Perpendicularity detection device for constructional engineering

Abstract

The invention provides a perpendicularity detection device for constructional engineering, which comprises a perpendicularity detection assembly, and is characterized in that the perpendicularity detection assembly comprises an operation base, four universal wheels, a moving mechanism and a perpendicularity detection mechanism; a roller on the perpendicularity detection mechanism is driven by the moving mechanism to be attached to the wall surface, the roller drives a second square-shaped plate body to move backwards, a Z-shaped baffle is used for limiting the position of the second square-shaped plate body, and the second square-shaped plate body drives a gel ink pen to be overlapped with scale marks. An output shaft of a second servo motor drives a second threaded rod to rotate in a second threaded through hole in a moving block, the moving block drives a second square-shaped plate body to move upwards, the second square-shaped plate body pushes a rolling wheel to be attached to the wall surface through elastic potential energy of a spring, and if the wall surface has an inclined position, the second square-shaped plate body can move; and the second square plate body drives the gel ink pen to draw lines on the acrylic plate, so that a worker can conveniently observe the change between the lines drawn on the acrylic plate and the scale marks.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of construction engineering measurement equipment, in particular to a verticality detection device for construction engineering. Background Art

[0002] Verticality testing devices are required in construction projects to ensure that the building's vertical accuracy meets design requirements and safety standards. This prevents vertical deviations from causing structural instability, cosmetic defects, and even safety hazards, thereby ensuring the building's quality and service life. Verticality testing is performed throughout all stages of construction and is particularly important in high-rise buildings and steel structures.

[0003] Existing vertical detection usually requires workers to climb to a high place to drill holes, hang wires and counterweight cones, and then perform manual measurements. The measured data is prone to deviations. During the measurement, the workers need to climb outside the wall, which cannot guarantee the personal safety of the relevant personnel. After the vertical detection is completed, the tilted points cannot be intuitively seen, resulting in low detection efficiency and cumbersome operation. For this reason, a verticality detection device for construction engineering is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of this, an embodiment of the present invention provides a verticality detection device for construction engineering to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art and at least provide a beneficial option.

[0005] The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is implemented as follows: a verticality detection device for construction engineering, including a verticality detection component, the verticality detection component including an operating base, four universal wheels, a moving mechanism, a verticality detection mechanism, two bubble levels, a control panel and four leveling mechanisms, wherein the upper surface of the operating base is provided with an L-shaped movable through groove, and the moving mechanism is arranged on the operating base; the four universal wheels are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the operating base, and the four leveling mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the operating base; the verticality detection mechanism is arranged on the mobile mechanism In terms of structure, the control panel is arranged on the upper surface of the operating base; the two bubble levels are arranged in a T shape on the upper surface of the operating base, and the control panel is electrically connected to the moving mechanism, the verticality detection mechanism and the leveling mechanism through wires respectively; the four leveling mechanisms are used to adjust the horizontal position of the operating base, and the two bubble levels are used to observe the horizontal state of the operating base to ensure the accurate horizontal state of the operating base; the moving mechanism is used to drive the verticality detection mechanism to fit against the wall, and the verticality detection mechanism is used to measure the verticality of the wall, and intuitively reflect the detected verticality.

[0006] In some embodiments, the moving mechanism includes a first servo motor, a first threaded rod and a movable block, wherein the first servo motor is arranged on the front surface of the operating base, and the output shaft of the first servo motor passes through the operating base and is arranged at one end of the first threaded rod; the lower surface of the movable block is slidably connected to the inner bottom wall of the L-shaped movable groove, and the outer wall of the movable block is provided with a first threaded through hole; the two ends of the first threaded rod are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped movable through groove, and the outer wall of the first threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the first threaded through hole, and the verticality detection mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the movable block; the control panel is electrically connected to the first servo motor through wires.

[0007] In some embodiments, the verticality detection mechanism includes a first U-shaped plate, a second servo motor, a second threaded rod, a moving block, a second U-shaped plate, a marking unit, a roller and a plurality of springs, wherein the lower surface of the first U-shaped plate is arranged on the upper surface of the movable block, and the first U-shaped plate passes through the L-shaped movable groove; the movable block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first U-shaped plate, and a second threaded through hole is opened on the upper surface of the moving block; the outer wall of the second U-shaped plate is symmetrically opened with movable through holes, and the outer wall of the moving block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable through hole; the second servo motor is arranged on the upper surface of the first U-shaped plate, and the output shaft of the second servo motor passes through the first U-shaped plate and is arranged on the The top end of the second threaded rod; the top ends of the two second threaded rods are rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the first U-shaped plate, and the bottom ends of the second threaded rods are rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the first U-shaped plate, and the outer wall of the second threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the second threaded through hole; an operating through hole is provided on the rear surface of the second U-shaped plate, and the roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the operating through hole; one end of several of the springs is evenly arranged on the front surface of the moving block, and the other ends of several of the springs are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the second U-shaped plate; the marking units are respectively arranged on the first U-shaped plate and the second U-shaped plate, and the control panel is electrically connected to the second servo motor and the marking unit through wires.

[0008] In some embodiments, the marking unit includes a mounting plate, an acrylic plate, scale lines, a second electric push rod, a mounting bar, a felt, a pen holder shell and a water-based pen, wherein the mounting plate is arranged on the outer wall of the first U-shaped plate body, and the acrylic plate passes through the mounting plate, the acrylic plate is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the scale lines are arranged on one side of the acrylic plate; the second electric push rod and the mounting bar are both arranged on the outer wall of the second U-shaped plate body, and the mounting bar is arranged above the second electric push rod; the felt is arranged on the side of the mounting bar away from the second U-shaped plate body, and the side of the felt away from the mounting bar is in contact with the acrylic plate; the pen holder shell is arranged on the piston rod of the second electric push rod, and the water-based pen is clamped on the pen holder shell, and the water-based pen is in contact with the acrylic plate; the control panel is electrically connected to the second electric push rod through wires.

[0009] In some embodiments, the leveling mechanism includes a blind tube, a first electric push rod, a support plate and several fixed cones, wherein the blind tube is arranged on the outer wall of the operating base, and the first electric push rod is arranged on the inner top wall of the blind tube; the support plate is arranged on the piston rod of the first electric push rod, and the top ends of several fixed cones are evenly arranged on the lower surface of the support plate, and the control panel is electrically connected to the first electric push rod through wires.

[0010] In some embodiments, the inner bottom wall of the L-shaped movable groove is evenly provided with a first sliding groove, the lower surface of the movable block is evenly provided with a first sliding block, and the outer wall of the first sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove.

[0011] In some embodiments, the inner bottom wall of the first U-shaped plate is provided with a Z-shaped baffle, the rear surface of the Z-shaped baffle is evenly embedded with steel balls, and the inner wall of the second U-shaped plate is symmetrically provided with arc portions.

[0012] In some embodiments, the inner wall of the first U-shaped plate is evenly provided with a third sliding groove, the outer wall of the moving block is evenly provided with a third sliding block, and the outer wall of the third sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the third sliding groove.

[0013] In some embodiments, the inner wall of the movable through hole is evenly provided with a second sliding groove, the upper surface and the lower surface of the movable block are evenly provided with a second slider, and the outer wall of the second slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove.

[0014] In some embodiments, a push handle is provided on the front surface of the operating base.

[0015] The embodiment of the present invention adopts the above technical solution, which has the following advantages: 1. The present invention can level the position of the operating base through the cooperation of four leveling mechanisms and two bubble levels, after which the moving mechanism drives the roller on the verticality detection mechanism to fit the wall, and the roller drives the second U-shaped plate to move backward, and the Z-shaped baffle is used to limit the position of the second U-shaped plate, and the second U-shaped plate drives the water-based pen to overlap with the scale line, and the output shaft of the second servo motor drives the second threaded rod to rotate in the second threaded through hole on the moving block, and the moving block drives the second U-shaped plate to move upward, and the second U-shaped plate pushes the roller to fit the wall through the elastic potential energy of the spring. If the wall has an inclined position, the second U-shaped plate will move, and the second U-shaped plate drives the water-based pen to draw lines on the acrylic plate, which is convenient for staff to observe the changes between the lines drawn on the acrylic plate and the scale lines. The operation is convenient, the personal safety of relevant personnel is guaranteed, the tilted points can be seen intuitively, and the detection efficiency and detection accuracy are improved.

[0016] 2. The present invention starts the piston rods of the four first electric push rods to drive the support plate to move downward, and the support plate drives the fixed cone to be inserted into the soil to limit the position of the support plate. Thereafter, the piston rod of the first electric push rod continues to extend, which is convenient for lifting the operating base, so that the universal wheel is off the ground and the stability of the operation is improved. Then, the horizontal position of the operating base is conveniently observed through two bubble levels, which is easy to operate and is used to further improve the accuracy of the measurement and improve the stability of the measurement.

[0017] The above summary is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the present invention will be readily apparent by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A magnified structural diagram of area A; Figure 3 It is a front view structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 BB side section structure diagram; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 The enlarged structure of the C region; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 4 A magnified structural diagram of the D region; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 4 A magnified structural diagram of the E region; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 4 The enlarged structure diagram of the F region; Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 4 The enlarged structure of the G region; Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 4 The enlarged structure diagram of the H area; Figure 11 It is a rear view structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 12 For the present invention Figure 11 JJ side cross-section diagram; Figure 13 For the present invention Figure 12 The enlarged structure diagram of the K area; Figure 14 For the present invention Figure 11 LL side section structure diagram; Figure 15 For the present invention Figure 14 The enlarged structure diagram of the M region; Figure 16 For the present invention Figure 11 NN side cross-sectional structure diagram; Figure 17 For the present invention Figure 16 Enlarged structure diagram of the P region.

[0020] Figure numerals: 1, verticality detection assembly; 2, L-shaped movable through groove; 3, push handle; 4, Z-shaped baffle; 5, first threaded through hole; 6, first slide groove; 7, first slider; 8, operating through hole; 9, arc portion; 10, operating base; 11, universal wheel; 12, moving mechanism; 13, verticality detection mechanism; 14, bubble level; 15, control panel; 16, leveling mechanism; 20, second threaded through hole; 21, steel ball; 22, movable through hole; 23, second slide groove; 24, second slider; 25, third slide groove; 26, third slider; 120, first servo motor; 12 1. First threaded rod; 122. Movable block; 130. First U-shaped plate; 131. Second servo motor; 132. Second threaded rod; 133. Movable block; 134. Second U-shaped plate; 135. Marking unit; 136. Roller; 137. Spring; 160. Blind tube; 161. First electric push rod; 162. Support plate; 163. Fixed cone; 1350. Mounting plate; 1351. Acrylic plate; 1352. Scale line; 1353. Second electric push rod; 1354. Mounting strip; 1355. Felt; 1356. Pen holder; 1357. Water-based pen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] Hereinafter, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are to be considered as illustrative in nature and not restrictive.

[0022] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," "symmetrical," "array," "disposed on," and "provided with" are used only to distinguish descriptions from positional descriptions and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the technical features indicated. Therefore, limitations on features such as "first" and "symmetrical" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features; similarly, when the quantity of certain features is not limited in the form of words such as "two" or "three," it should be noted that these features also explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the number of features. In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, terms such as "installation," "connection," and "fixation" should be understood broadly; for example, they may refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral molding; they may refer to mechanical connection, direct connection, welding, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they may refer to internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specification and drawings in conjunction with specific circumstances.

[0023] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] like Figures 1-17 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a verticality detection device for construction engineering, including a verticality detection component 1, which includes an operating base 10, four universal wheels 11, a moving mechanism 12, a verticality detection mechanism 13, two bubble levels 14, a control panel 15 and four leveling mechanisms 16, wherein an L-shaped movable through groove 2 is opened on the upper surface of the operating base 10, and the moving mechanism 12 is arranged on the operating base 10, the four universal wheels 11 are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the operating base 10, and the four leveling mechanisms 16 are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the operating base 10, and the verticality detection mechanism 13 is arranged on the moving mechanism 12. On the upper surface, a control panel 15 is arranged on the upper surface of the operating base 10, and two bubble levels 14 are arranged in a T shape on the upper surface of the operating base 10. The control panel 15 is electrically connected to the moving mechanism 12, the verticality detection mechanism 13 and the leveling mechanism 16 through wires. The four leveling mechanisms 16 are used to adjust the horizontal position of the operating base 10. The two bubble levels 14 are used to observe the horizontal state of the operating base 10 to ensure the accurate horizontal state of the operating base 10. The moving mechanism 12 is used to drive the verticality detection mechanism 13 to fit against the wall. The verticality detection mechanism 13 is used to measure the verticality of the wall and intuitively reflect the detected verticality.

[0025] In this embodiment, specifically, the moving mechanism 12 includes a first servo motor 120, a first threaded rod 121 and a movable block 122, wherein the first servo motor 120 is arranged on the front surface of the operating base 10, the output shaft of the first servo motor 120 passes through the operating base 10 and is arranged at one end of the first threaded rod 121, the lower surface of the movable block 122 is slidably connected to the inner bottom wall of the L-shaped movable through groove 2, and the outer wall of the movable block 122 is provided with a first threaded through hole 5, and the two ends of the first threaded rod 121 are rotatably connected to the L-shaped movable through groove. The inner wall of the slot 2, and the outer wall of the first threaded rod 121 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the first threaded through hole 5, the verticality detection mechanism 13 is arranged on the upper surface of the movable block 122, and the control panel 15 is electrically connected to the first servo motor 120 through an electric wire. The output shaft of the first servo motor 120 set above drives the first threaded rod 121 to rotate in the first threaded through hole 5 on the movable block 122, so that the movable block 122 moves in the L-shaped movable slot 2, and the movable block 122 drives the first U-shaped plate 130 to move.

[0026] In this embodiment, specifically, the verticality detection mechanism 13 includes a first U-shaped plate 130, a second servo motor 131, a second threaded rod 132, a moving block 133, a second U-shaped plate 134, a marking unit 135, a roller 136 and a plurality of springs 137, wherein the lower surface of the first U-shaped plate 130 is arranged on the upper surface of the movable block 122, and the first U-shaped plate 130 passes through the L-shaped movable through groove 2, the moving block 133 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first U-shaped plate 130, and the upper surface of the moving block 133 is provided with a second threaded through hole 20, and the outer wall of the second U-shaped plate 134 is symmetrically provided with movable through holes 22. The outer wall of the moving block 133 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable through hole 22, the second servo motor 131 is arranged on the upper surface of the first U-shaped plate 130, the output shaft of the second servo motor 131 passes through the first U-shaped plate 130 and is arranged at the top end of the second threaded rod 132, the top ends of the two second threaded rods 132 are rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the first U-shaped plate 130, and the bottom ends of the second threaded rods 132 are rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the first U-shaped plate 130, the outer wall of the second threaded rod 132 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the second threaded through hole 20, the rear surface of the second U-shaped plate 134 is provided with an operating through hole 8, and the roller 136 rotates The first and second shaped plates 130 and 134 are respectively provided with marking units 135. The control panel 15 is electrically connected to the second servo motor 131 and the marking unit 135 through wires. The output shaft of the second servo motor 131 is used to drive the second threaded rod 132 to rotate in the second threaded through hole 20 on the moving block 133, so as to drive the moving block 133 to move upward in the first shaped plate 130. The moving block 133 drives the second U-shaped plate 134 to move upward, and the second U-shaped plate 134 drives the roller 136 to fit into the wall. If the wall is tilted, the elastic potential energy of the spring 137 drives the second U-shaped plate 134 to move, and the second U-shaped plate 134 drives the roller 136 to fit closely with the wall, thereby moving the position of the roller 136 and the second U-shaped plate 134. The second U-shaped plate 134 drives the water-based pen 1357 to draw lines on the acrylic plate 1351, which makes it convenient for the staff to observe the changes between the lines drawn on the acrylic plate 1351 and the scale lines 1352, and the tilted points can be intuitively seen.

[0027] In this embodiment, specifically, the marking unit 135 includes a mounting plate 1350, an acrylic plate 1351, a scale line 1352, a second electric push rod 1353, a mounting bar 1354, a felt 1355, a pen holder 1356 and a water-based pen 1357, wherein the mounting plate 1350 is arranged on the outer wall of the first U-shaped plate 130, and the acrylic plate 1351 passes through the mounting plate 1350, the acrylic plate 1351 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 1350, and the scale line 1352 is arranged on the acrylic plate 1350. On one side of the plate 1351, the second electric push rod 1353 and the mounting bar 1354 are both arranged on the outer wall of the second U-shaped plate 134, and the mounting bar 1354 is arranged above the second electric push rod 1353, the felt 1355 is arranged on the side of the mounting bar 1354 away from the second U-shaped plate 134, and the side of the felt 1355 away from the mounting bar 1354 is in contact with the acrylic plate 1351, the pen holder 1356 is arranged on the piston rod of the second electric push rod 1353, and the water-based pen 135 7 is connected to the pen holder 1356, the water-based pen 1357 is attached to the acrylic plate 1351, and the control panel 15 is electrically connected to the second electric push rod 1353 through the wire. With the above setting, the control panel 15 turns on the second electric push rod 1353, and the piston rod of the second electric push rod 1353 drives the pen holder 1356 to move, and the pen holder 1356 drives the water-based pen 1357 to contact the acrylic plate 1351. Thereafter, the relevant personnel closes the second electric push rod 1353 through the control panel 15. 3. The second U-shaped plate 134 drives the water-based pen 1357 to draw lines on the acrylic plate 1351, which makes it convenient for the staff to observe the changes between the lines drawn on the acrylic plate 1351 and the scale lines 1352, and can intuitively see the tilted points. The moving block 133 drives the second U-shaped plate 134 to move downward, and the second U-shaped plate 134 drives the mounting strip 1354 and the felt 1355 to move downward on the acrylic plate 1351, so as to facilitate the removal of the lines drawn on the acrylic plate 1351.

[0028] In this embodiment, specifically, the leveling mechanism 16 includes a blind tube 160, a first electric push rod 161, a support plate 162 and a plurality of fixed cones 163, wherein the blind tube 160 is arranged on the outer wall of the operating base 10, and the first electric push rod 161 is arranged on the inner top wall of the blind tube 160, the support plate 162 is arranged on the piston rod of the first electric push rod 161, and the top ends of the plurality of fixed cones 163 are evenly arranged on the lower surface of the support plate 162, the control panel 15 is electrically connected to the first electric push rod 161 through a wire, and through the above setting, the relevant personnel start the four leveling mechanisms 16 through the control panel 15. The first electric push rod 161, the piston rod of the first electric push rod 161 drives the support plate 162 to move downward, and the support plate 162 drives the fixed cone 163 to be inserted into the soil, which is used to limit the position of the support plate 162. After that, the piston rod of the first electric push rod 161 continues to extend, so as to facilitate the lifting of the operating base 10, so that the universal wheel 11 is off the ground and the stability of the operation is improved. Then, the horizontal position of the operating base 10 is observed through two bubble levels 14. When the operating base 10 is in a horizontal position, the relevant personnel close the first electric push rod 161 on the four leveling mechanisms 16 through the control panel 15.

[0029] In this embodiment, specifically, the inner bottom wall of the L-shaped movable groove 2 is evenly provided with a first sliding groove 6, and the lower surface of the movable block 122 is evenly provided with a first sliding block 7. The outer wall of the first sliding block 7 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove 6. Through the above setting, the first sliding block 7 is slid in the first sliding groove 6, which can not only assist the movable block 122 to move, but also stabilize the moving position of the movable block 122.

[0030] In this embodiment, specifically, a Z-shaped baffle 4 is provided on the inner bottom wall of the first U-shaped plate 130, and steel balls 21 are evenly embedded on the rear surface of the Z-shaped baffle 4. The inner wall of the second U-shaped plate 134 is symmetrically provided with an arc portion 9. The steel balls 21 are provided as above to assist the second U-shaped plate 134 to slide on the first U-shaped plate 130, wherein the arc portion 9 is used to assist the second U-shaped plate 134 to move on the steel balls 21, and the Z-shaped baffle 4 is used to limit the position of the second U-shaped plate 134.

[0031] In this embodiment, specifically, the inner wall of the first U-shaped plate 130 is evenly provided with a third sliding groove 25, and the outer wall of the moving block 133 is evenly provided with a third slider 26. The outer wall of the third slider 26 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the third sliding groove 25. Through the above setting, the third slider 26 is slid in the third sliding groove 25, which can not only assist the moving block 133 to move in the first U-shaped plate 130, but also stabilize the position of the moving block 133 in the first U-shaped plate 130.

[0032] In this embodiment, specifically, the inner wall of the movable through hole 22 is evenly provided with a second sliding groove 23, and the upper surface and lower surface of the movable block 133 are evenly provided with a second slider 24. The outer wall of the second slider 24 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove 23. Through the above setting, the second slider 24 is slid in the second sliding groove 23, which can assist the second U-shaped plate 134 to move on the movable block 133.

[0033] In this embodiment, specifically, a push handle 3 is provided on the front surface of the operating base 10 , and through the above arrangement, a relevant person holds the push handle 3 to assist the operating base 10 in moving to the designated detection position.

[0034] When the present invention is working: the relevant personnel hold the push handle 3 to assist the operating base 10 to move to the designated detection position, wherein the universal wheel 11 is used to assist the operating base 10 to move, and then the relevant personnel start the first electric push rod 161 on the four leveling mechanisms 16 through the control panel 15, and the piston rod of the first electric push rod 161 drives the support plate 162 to move downward, and the support plate 162 drives the fixed cone 163 to be inserted into the soil, which is used to limit the position of the support plate 162, and then the piston rod of the first electric push rod 161 continues to extend, so as to facilitate the lifting of the operating base 10, so that the universal wheel 11 is off the ground, and the stability of the operation is improved, and then the horizontal position of the operating base 10 is observed through two bubble levels 14. When the operating base 10 is in a horizontal position, the relevant personnel close the first electric push rod 161 on the four leveling mechanisms 16 through the control panel 15.

[0035] After that, the relevant personnel start the first servo motor 120 through the control panel 15. The output shaft of the first servo motor 120 drives the first threaded rod 121 to rotate in the first threaded through hole 5 on the movable block 122, so that the movable block 122 moves in the L-shaped movable groove 2. The movable block 122 drives the first U-shaped plate 130 to move. The first U-shaped plate 130 simultaneously drives the second servo motor 131, the second threaded rod 132, the movable block 133, the second U-shaped plate 134, the marking unit 135, the roller 136 and the spring 137 move. After the roller 136 contacts the wall, a reaction force is generated in front of the roller 136, and the roller 136 drives the second U-shaped plate 134 to move backward. When the second U-shaped plate 134 contacts the Z-shaped baffle 4, the second U-shaped plate 134 drives the water-based pen 1357 to overlap with the scale line 1352. The relevant personnel turn off the first servo motor 120 through the control panel 15, and the second U-shaped plate 134 deforms several springs 137.

[0036] Afterwards, the relevant personnel turns on the second electric push rod 1353 through the control panel 15, and the piston rod of the second electric push rod 1353 drives the pen housing 1356 to move, and the pen housing 1356 drives the water-based pen 1357 to contact the acrylic plate 1351. Afterwards, the relevant personnel turns off the second electric push rod 1353 through the control panel 15.

[0037] After that, the relevant personnel start the second servo motor 131, and the output shaft of the second servo motor 131 drives the second threaded rod 132 to rotate in the second threaded through hole 20 on the moving block 133, which is used to drive the moving block 133 to move upward in the first U-shaped plate 130, and the moving block 133 drives the second U-shaped plate 134 to move upward, and the second U-shaped plate 134 drives the roller 136 to fit the wall. If the wall has an inclined position, the elastic potential energy of the spring 137 drives the second U-shaped plate 134 to move, and the second U-shaped plate 134 drives the roller 136 to fit closely with the wall, thereby moving the position of the roller 136 and the second U-shaped plate 134, and the second U-shaped plate 134 drives the water-based pen 1357 to draw lines on the acrylic plate 1351, which is convenient for the staff to observe the changes between the lines drawn on the acrylic plate 1351 and the scale lines 1352, and the tilted points can be intuitively seen.

[0038] When the inspection is completed, the relevant personnel start the second servo motor 131 to reverse through the control panel 15. The output shaft of the second servo motor 131 drives the second threaded rod 132 to rotate in the second threaded through hole 20 on the moving block 133. The moving block 133 moves downward. The moving block 133 drives the second U-shaped plate 134 to move downward. The second U-shaped plate 134 drives the mounting strip 1354 and the felt 1355 to move downward on the acrylic plate 1351, so as to facilitate the removal of the lines drawn on the acrylic plate 1351.

[0039] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of various modifications and substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, and such modifications and substitutions are intended to be within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be subject to the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A verticality detection device for construction engineering, comprising a verticality detection component (1), characterized in that: The verticality detection assembly (1) comprises an operating base (10), four universal wheels (11), a moving mechanism (12) and a verticality detection mechanism (13), wherein: An L-shaped movable through slot (2) is provided on the upper surface of the operating base (10), and the moving mechanism (12) is arranged on the operating base (10); The four universal wheels (11) are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the operating base (10), and the verticality detection mechanism (13) is arranged on the moving mechanism (12); The moving mechanism (12) is used to drive the verticality detection mechanism (13) to be attached to the wall surface. The verticality detection mechanism (13) is used to measure the verticality of the wall surface and visually display the detected verticality.

2. The verticality detection device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The verticality detection assembly (1) further comprises two bubble levels (14), a control panel (15) and four leveling mechanisms (16), wherein: The four leveling mechanisms (16) are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the operating base (10), and the control panel (15) is arranged on the upper surface of the operating base (10); The two bubble levels (14) are arranged in a T-shape on the upper surface of the operating base (10), and the control panel (15) is electrically connected to the moving mechanism (12), the verticality detection mechanism (13) and the leveling mechanism (16) through wires. The four leveling mechanisms (16) are used to adjust the horizontal position of the operating base (10), and the two bubble levels (14) are used to observe the horizontal state of the operating base (10) to ensure that the operating base (10) is accurately horizontal; A push handle (3) is provided on the front surface of the operating base (10).

3. The verticality detection device for construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (12) comprises a first servo motor (120), a first threaded rod (121) and a movable block (122), wherein: The first servo motor (120) is arranged on the front surface of the operating base (10), and the output shaft of the first servo motor (120) passes through the operating base (10) and is arranged at one end of the first threaded rod (121); The lower surface of the movable block (122) is slidably connected to the inner bottom wall of the L-shaped movable through groove (2), and the outer wall of the movable block (122) is provided with a first threaded through hole (5); Both ends of the first threaded rod (121) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped movable through groove (2), and the outer wall of the first threaded rod (121) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the first threaded through hole (5), and the verticality detection mechanism (13) is arranged on the upper surface of the movable block (122); The control panel (15) is electrically connected to the first servo motor (120) via an electric wire.

4. The verticality detection device for construction engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: The verticality detection mechanism (13) includes a first U-shaped plate (130), a second servo motor (131), a second threaded rod (132), a moving block (133), a second U-shaped plate (134), a marking unit (135), a roller (136) and a plurality of springs (137), wherein: The lower surface of the first U-shaped plate (130) is arranged on the upper surface of the movable block (122), and the first U-shaped plate (130) passes through the L-shaped movable through slot (2); The moving block (133) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first U-shaped plate (130), and a second threaded through hole (20) is provided on the upper surface of the moving block (133); The outer wall of the second U-shaped plate (134) is symmetrically provided with movable through holes (22), and the outer wall of the movable block (133) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable through hole (22); The second servo motor (131) is arranged on the upper surface of the first U-shaped plate (130), and the output shaft of the second servo motor (131) passes through the first U-shaped plate (130) and is arranged on the top end of the second threaded rod (132); The top ends of the two second threaded rods (132) are rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the first U-shaped plate (130), and the bottom ends of the second threaded rods (132) are rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the first U-shaped plate (130), and the outer walls of the second threaded rods (132) are threadedly connected to the inner wall of the second threaded through hole (20); An operating through hole (8) is provided on the rear surface of the second U-shaped plate (134), and the roller (136) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the operating through hole (8); One end of a plurality of the springs (137) is evenly arranged on the front surface of the moving block (133), and the other end of a plurality of the springs (137) is evenly arranged on the inner wall of the second U-shaped plate (134); The marking unit (135) is respectively arranged on the first U-shaped plate (130) and the second U-shaped plate (134), and the control panel (15) is respectively electrically connected to the second servo motor (131) and the marking unit (135) via wires.

5. The verticality detection device for construction engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The marking unit (135) comprises a mounting plate (1350), an acrylic plate (1351), a scale line (1352), a second electric push rod (1353), a mounting bar (1354), a felt (1355), a pen holder (1356) and a water-based pen (1357), wherein: The mounting plate (1350) is arranged on the outer wall of the first U-shaped plate (130), and the acrylic plate (1351) passes through the mounting plate (1350). The acrylic plate (1351) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (1350), and the scale line (1352) is arranged on one side of the acrylic plate (1351); The second electric push rod (1353) and the mounting bar (1354) are both arranged on the outer wall of the second U-shaped plate (134), and the mounting bar (1354) is arranged above the second electric push rod (1353); The felt (1355) is arranged on a side of the installation strip (1354) away from the second U-shaped plate (134), and the side of the felt (1355) away from the installation strip (1354) is in contact with the acrylic plate (1351); The pen holder housing (1356) is arranged on the piston rod of the second electric push rod (1353), and the water-based pen (1357) is clamped on the pen holder housing (1356), and the water-based pen (1357) is fitted to the acrylic plate (1351); The control panel (15) is electrically connected to the second electric push rod (1353) via an electric wire.

6. The verticality detection device for construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The leveling mechanism (16) includes a blind tube (160), a first electric push rod (161), a support plate (162) and a plurality of fixed cones (163), wherein: The blind tube (160) is arranged on the outer wall of the operating base (10), and the first electric push rod (161) is arranged on the inner top wall of the blind tube (160); The support plate (162) is arranged on the piston rod of the first electric push rod (161), and the top ends of a plurality of the fixed cones (163) are evenly arranged on the lower surface of the support plate (162). The control panel (15) is electrically connected to the first electric push rod (161) through an electric wire.

7. The verticality detection device for construction engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner bottom wall of the L-shaped movable through groove (2) is evenly provided with a first sliding groove (6), and the lower surface of the movable block (122) is evenly provided with a first sliding block (7), and the outer wall of the first sliding block (7) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove (6).

8. The verticality detection device for construction engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner bottom wall of the first U-shaped plate (130) is provided with a Z-shaped baffle (4), and the rear surface of the Z-shaped baffle (4) is evenly embedded with steel balls (21). The inner wall of the second U-shaped plate (134) is symmetrically provided with arc-shaped portions (9).

9. The verticality detection device for construction engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the first U-shaped plate (130) is evenly provided with a third sliding groove (25), the outer wall of the moving block (133) is evenly provided with a third sliding block (26), and the outer wall of the third sliding block (26) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the third sliding groove (25).

10. The verticality detection device for construction engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the movable through hole (22) is evenly provided with a second sliding groove (23), the upper surface and the lower surface of the movable block (133) are evenly provided with a second sliding block (24), and the outer wall of the second sliding block (24) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove (23).

Images