Collection well device integrating inspection card punching and data interaction and operation method

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of pipeline inspection auxiliary devices, and particularly relates to an integrated inspection punch-in and data interaction collection well device and an operation method.According to the integrated inspection punch-in and data interaction collection well device, collection wells are installed at multiple points of an underground pipe network in an embedded mode, and one ends of well lids installed on the collection wells are hinged to the collection wells; the pipeline collector is installed on the inner side face of the well lid and integrates multiple functions, a detection unit of the pipeline collector can achieve inspection and card punching detection of corresponding point positions of a pipe network, and a data storage and interaction unit is responsible for data storage and interaction. According to the device, through innovative design, an inspector is forced to punch a card at a collection well for inspection, and meanwhile, the inspector can quickly obtain static and dynamic information of a corresponding pipeline by means of interaction with the data storage interaction unit, so that the inspection process is simplified, data records are unified, effective supervision can be realized, hidden dangers such as off-site and false inspection can be eliminated, and the inspection efficiency is improved. And safe operation of the pipe network is guaranteed comprehensively.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of pipeline inspection auxiliary devices, and in particular relates to a data collection well device and an operating method integrating inspection punching and data interaction. Background Art

[0002] In pipeline inspection and maintenance, the traditional operating mode has significant technical bottlenecks. Usually, inspectors manually browse paper files or repeatedly search electronic files on mobile terminals according to the location of the collection well to obtain the static information (diameter, material, burial depth, construction unit, etc.) and dynamic information (previous inspection time, maintenance records, leakage history) of the pipeline at the corresponding collection well. Not only is the process cumbersome and inefficient, but it is also easy to cause data confusion due to information errors or inconsistent formats. In addition, traditional inspections rely on manual registration and lack effective supervision measures. There are hidden dangers such as inspectors being absent from their posts and false inspections, which cannot guarantee the safe operation of the pipeline network. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to address the above-mentioned technical problems and provide a data collection well device and operation method that integrates inspection punching and data interaction, so as to improve the mandatory punching and convenience of data interaction during pipeline inspection, which not only effectively improves the inspection efficiency, but also has a supervisory effect on the inspection.

[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides a data collection well device integrating inspection punching and data interaction, comprising: Collection wells are pre-buried and installed underground, and are arranged at multiple points in the pipe network; A manhole cover is installed on the collection well and one end of the manhole cover is hinged to the collection well; The pipeline collector is installed on the inner side of the manhole cover and includes a detection unit for inspecting and checking in the pipeline network at corresponding points and a data storage and interaction unit for data storage and interaction.

[0005] In the above technical solution, further: The manhole cover is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole, and the pipeline collector is provided with a boss adapted to the first through hole and a third through hole coaxially with the second through hole, and a QR code logo and a transparent cover sheet are provided on the side of the boss close to the outer surface of the manhole cover; Wherein, an infrared sensor is installed in the third through hole.

[0006] In the above technical solution, further comprising: The rubber block is installed at the second through hole and has a plurality of through narrow slots on its circumference, which enable the rubber block to form an elastic petal structure along the axial direction of the second through hole.

[0007] In the above technical solution, further comprising: A vertical pipe is connected to the pipe at the corresponding point of the pipe network, and the other end extends to the bottom of the data collector and is coaxially arranged with the second through hole; The vertical pipe includes a first pipe section and a second pipe section that are telescopically connected, and a scale mark is provided on the first pipe section.

[0008] In the above technical solution, further comprising: There are ventilation holes on the manhole cover, and a water-proof mechanism for preventing the pipe collector from being immersed in water is provided under the pipe collector; Among them, the anti-flooding mechanism includes: A cover body is wrapped around the pipeline collector and has an edge formed between the collection well and the well cover, a sealing gasket is provided at the edge, and a vent hole is opened at the cover body below the pipeline collector; A guide post is installed in the cover body, with one end connected to the cover body and the other end abutting against the bottom surface of the pipeline collector, and a through hole coaxial with the second through hole and the third through hole is opened in one guide post; One-way flaps are installed on the inner wall of the through hole and are used to seal from bottom to top; A switch assembly is installed in the cover and is used to open and close the air vents and the ventilation holes; The driving component is installed on the cover body and is used to drive the switch component to complete the opening and closing adjustment of the air vents and the ventilation holes.

[0009] In the above technical solution, further, the switch assembly includes: An annular convex ring is connected to the bottom surface of the cover body, and is provided in plurality and is respectively provided corresponding to the plurality of vent holes; The first plug is slidably connected to the lower side of the annular convex ring and is provided with an insertion hole. The first plug can be sealed with the annular convex ring to open and close the vent hole. The connecting plate is slidably connected to the cover body and is coaxially provided with a plurality of ventilation plugs with the ventilation holes, and a ventilation channel is provided inside the ventilation plugs; Among them, the driving component is used to drive the connecting plate to lift, lock and unlock, and the end of the ventilation plug is statically friction-fitted with the socket, and can push open the first plug through the annular convex ring under the weight of the connecting plate or pull back the first plug when the driving component is lifted.

[0010] In the above technical solution, further, the switch assembly further includes: The guide rod is mounted on the bottom surface of the cover body, and the first plug is provided with a sliding hole adapted for sliding with the guide rod; The filter is mounted on the surface of the first plug, with one end connected to the first plug and the other end connected to the bottom surface of the cover The filter screen is in a truncated cone or cylindrical shape, and can be unfolded after the first plug moves downward, and can be bent to a side away from the axis after the first plug moves upward.

[0011] In the above technical solution, further, the switch assembly further includes: A connecting rod is mounted on the connecting plate, with one end extending below the vent hole; A top column is installed at one end of the connecting rod below the air vent and is sleeved with a second plug; The spring is installed in the second plug and is used for raising and lowering the second plug on the top column.

[0012] In the above technical solution, further, the driving component includes: The bracket is slidably mounted under the cover and is equipped with a floating ring and an anti-tilt davit; A first rack is vertically slidably connected to the surface of the cover body, and a bottom end of the rack is connected to the bracket; A second rack is vertically slidably connected to the inner wall of the cover, and the bottom end of the rack is connected to the connecting plate; A rotating shaft is provided through the inner wall of the housing, and one end of the rotating shaft is provided with a first gear meshing with the first rack, and the other end of the rotating shaft is provided with a second gear meshing with the second rack; The first rack and the second rack are arranged on the same side relative to the rotating shaft.

[0013] The present invention provides an operating method for a data collection well device integrating inspection punching and data interaction, comprising the following steps: S1: The inspection personnel use the mobile terminal to scan the QR code; S2: Enter the corresponding inspection personnel account and password; S3: The inspection personnel obtain information about the pipelines at the corresponding points in the pipeline network. The pipeline information includes basic pipeline information and inspection clock-in information. S4: Inspection personnel use leak detection equipment to detect leaks in pipelines; S5: The infrared sensor detects the entry of the leak detection rod and records the inspection information, including the pipeline information number and address of the point, the inspection clock-in time and the inspection personnel information; S6: After the leak detection is completed, the inspection personnel will record the inspection information, including whether there are any abnormalities in the leak detection. If there are any abnormal information, the abnormal information will be recorded and the relevant abnormalities will be reported.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. By setting a pipeline collector on the inner side of the manhole cover, and setting a detection unit for inspection clocking in and a data storage interaction unit for storing and interacting with pipeline data and inspection data in the pipeline collector, the inspection personnel are forced to clock in at the collection well for inspection. By interacting with the data storage interaction unit, the static and dynamic information of the corresponding pipeline can be obtained more quickly, the process is simplified, the data records are unified, and effective supervision can be carried out to eliminate hidden dangers such as absenteeism and false inspections, thereby ensuring the safe operation of the pipeline network.

[0015] 2. By using infrared sensors to detect whether the leak detection device is detecting leaks, the effective leak detection of the inspection personnel can be guaranteed to a certain extent. By scanning the QR code mark on the boss of the pipeline collector, the static and dynamic information of the corresponding pipeline can be directly obtained, which greatly improves the inspection efficiency and the convenience and accuracy of data recording.

[0016] 3. By setting air holes on the manhole cover, ventilation is facilitated in hot seasons, and an anti-immersion mechanism is set under the pipe collector to avoid water immersion accidents of the pipe collector due to heavy rain or flooding, thereby effectively protecting the pipe collector, reducing the probability of damage, and effectively extending its service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the internal cross-section of the present invention; Figure 3 is a top view of the present invention; Figure 4 This invention Figure 3 Cross-sectional view at AA in the middle; Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the drive assembly of the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention when the vent hole is open; Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention when the vent hole is closed; Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention when applied; The symbols in the figure are as follows: 1. Collection well; 2. Well cover; 3. Pipe collector; 4. First through hole; 5. Second through hole; 6. Boss; 7. Third through hole; 8. Vertical pipe; 80. First pipe section; 81. Second pipe section; 9. Anti-immersion mechanism; 90. Cover; 900. Edge; 901. Sealing gasket; 91. Vent; 92. Guide column; 93. Through hole; 94. One-way flap; 95. Switch assembly; 950. Annular convex ring; 951. First plug; 952. Jack; 953. Connecting plate; 954. Through hole Air plug; 955, air passage; 956, guide rod; 957, slide hole; 958, filter screen; 960, connecting rod; 961, top column; 962, spring; 963, second plug; 97, drive assembly; 970, bracket; 971, float; 972, anti-tilt suspender; 973, first rack; 974, second rack; 975, rotating shaft; 976, first gear; 977, second gear; 10, QR code label; 11, transparent cover; 12, rubber block; 13, narrow slit; 14, air vent. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0019] Example 1: This embodiment provides a data collection well 1 device integrating inspection punch-in and data interaction, including: Collection well 1 is pre-buried and installed underground, and is arranged at multiple points in the pipe network; The manhole cover 2 is installed on the collection well 1, and one end is hinged to the collection well 1; The pipeline collector 3 is installed on the inner side of the manhole cover 2 and includes a detection unit for inspecting and checking the pipe network at corresponding points and a data storage and interaction unit for data storage and interaction; Among them, the specific structure of the pipeline collector 3 is an existing mature technology. In addition to the detection unit and data storage and interaction unit of this application, it also includes but is not limited to a tilt monitoring unit, a vibration monitoring unit, a temperature monitoring unit, etc. The specific structure of each unit is an existing mature technology. It only needs to achieve the detection effect and data storage and interaction effect of this application. The specific model is not limited in this application and will not be repeated here.

[0020] It can be seen from this embodiment that by arranging a pipeline collector 3 on the inner side of the manhole cover 2, and arranging a detection unit for inspection clocking in and a data storage interaction unit for storing and interacting with pipeline data and inspection data in the pipeline collector 3, the inspection personnel are forced to clock in for inspection at the collection well 1, and through interaction with the data storage interaction unit, the static information and dynamic information of the corresponding pipeline can be obtained more quickly, the process is simplified, the data records are unified, and effective supervision can be carried out to eliminate hidden dangers such as absenteeism and false inspections, thereby ensuring the safe operation of the pipeline network.

[0021] Example 2: This embodiment provides a data collection well 1 device that integrates inspection punching and data interaction. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features: The manhole cover 2 is provided with a first through hole 4 and a second through hole 5, and the pipeline collector 3 is provided with a boss 6 corresponding to the first through hole 4 and a third through hole 7 coaxially with the second through hole 5, and a QR code mark 10 and a transparent cover sheet 11 are provided on the side of the boss 6 close to the outer surface of the manhole cover 2; Among them, an infrared sensor is installed in the third through hole 7, and the infrared sensor is an existing mature technology; At the same time, the QR code recorded on the QR code identifier 10 contains the corresponding pipeline unique ID and the encrypted access key. After scanning, a temporary connection is established with the pipeline collector 3 via Bluetooth. This is an existing mature technology and will not be described in detail here. Furthermore, the transparent cover 11 and the boss 6 are connected by bonding and can be made of glass.

[0022] It can be seen from this embodiment that by using an infrared sensor to detect whether the leak detection device is detecting leaks, the effective leak detection of the inspection personnel is guaranteed to a certain extent, and by scanning the QR code mark 10 on the boss 6 of the pipeline collector 3, the static information and dynamic information of the corresponding pipeline can be directly obtained, which greatly improves the inspection efficiency and the convenience and accuracy of data recording.

[0023] Example 3: This embodiment provides a data collection well 1 device that integrates inspection punching and data interaction. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features, including: The rubber block 12 is installed at the second through hole 5 and has a plurality of narrow slits 13 formed on the circumference thereof so that the rubber block 12 forms an elastic petal structure along the axial direction of the second through hole 5; The width of the narrow slit 13 can be less than 1 mm and can be in the shape of a cross.

[0024] It can be seen from the present embodiment that, by setting the rubber block 12 and opening a plurality of through narrow slits 13, on the one hand, it is convenient for the leak detection device, such as a leak detection rod, to pass through the rubber block 12, so that the manhole cover 2 does not need to be opened to detect leaks in the pipeline, thereby further improving the convenience of leak detection. On the other hand, the through narrow slits 13 are opened and the width of the through narrow slits 13 is strictly controlled, so that when the leak detection rod is not inserted into the rubber block 12 to push it open, it can play a certain dust and rainproof effect.

[0025] Example 4: This embodiment provides a data collection well 1 device that integrates inspection punching and data interaction. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features, including: A vertical pipe 8 is connected to the pipe at the corresponding point of the pipe network, and the other end extends to the bottom of the data collector and is coaxially arranged with the second through hole 5; The vertical pipe 8 includes a first pipe section 80 and a second pipe section 81 that are telescopically connected, and a scale mark is provided on the first pipe section 80; At the same time, a rubber sleeve is provided on the top end of the second pipe section 81, and a cross-shaped through seam is opened on the rubber sleeve.

[0026] It can be seen from this embodiment that the provision of the vertical pipe 8 can guide the leak detection device and can shield the external environmental noise to a certain extent during leak detection, thereby improving the leak detection effect and accuracy. In addition, the vertical pipe 8 uses a first pipe section 80 and a second pipe section 81 and is provided with a scale mark. On the one hand, it can cope with ground subsidence. On the other hand, after adjusting the height of the second pipe section 81, the degree of subsidence can be known from the scale mark, which facilitates intuitive understanding of the partial situation of the corresponding pipeline. The rubber sleeve can prevent impurities from falling into the vertical pipe 8 and affecting the subsequent leakage detection, and the cross-shaped through-slit will not hinder the insertion of the leakage detection device.

[0027] Example 5: This embodiment provides a data collection well 1 device that integrates inspection punching and data interaction. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features, including: A vent hole 14 is provided on the manhole cover 2, and a water-proof mechanism 9 for preventing the pipe collector 3 from being immersed in water is provided below the pipe collector 3; The anti-waterlogging mechanism 9 includes: The cover 90 is wrapped around the pipeline collector 3 and has an edge 900 formed between the collection well 1 and the well cover 2. A sealing gasket 901 is provided at the edge 900 and a vent hole 91 is opened in the cover 90 below the pipeline collector 3. A guide post 92 is installed in the cover 90, with one end connected to the cover 90 and the other end abutting against the bottom surface of the pipeline collector 3. A through hole 93 coaxial with the second through hole 5 and the third through hole 7 is formed in one guide post 92; One-way flap 94 is installed on the inner wall of through hole 93 and is used to seal from bottom to top; The switch assembly 95 is installed in the cover 90 and is used to open and close the air vent 14 and the air vent 91; The driving assembly 97 is mounted on the cover 90 and is used to drive the switch assembly 95 to complete the opening and closing adjustment of the air vent 14 and the air vent 91; The sealing gasket 901 can be made of rubber and is located on the upper end surface of the edge 900. The one-way flap 94 has a mature technology. The one-way flap 94 can be pushed open by inserting a leak detection device. When flooded, the one-way flap 94 cannot be opened from bottom to top. At the same time, the size of the cover body 90 and the components inside the cover body 90 should not block the opening and closing of the manhole cover 2. They are adjusted accordingly according to the different sizes of the collection wells 1. This is a routine operation and will not be repeated here.

[0028] As can be seen from this embodiment, by providing the air vents 14 on the manhole cover 2, ventilation is facilitated in hot seasons, and a water-proof mechanism 9 is provided below the pipe collector 3 to prevent the pipe collector 3 from being immersed in water due to heavy rain or flooding, thereby effectively protecting the pipe collector 3, reducing the probability of damage, and effectively extending the service life; Furthermore, the anti-flooding mechanism 9 adopts a cover 90, and air holes 14 and air vents 91 are respectively provided on the manhole cover 2 and the cover 90. In hot seasons, due to the influence of the rising hot air from the ground, a part of the rising hot air will drive the relatively low-temperature cold air in the collection well 1 to float up, so that the cold air can enter through the air vent 91 and be discharged through the air vent 14, and at the same time take away part of the heat of the pipeline collector 3, thereby preventing the setting of the cover 90 from forming a closed place in the environment where the pipeline collector 3 is located when there is no flooding, thereby affecting the service life. At the same time, when flooding occurs, the air vent 91 and the air vent 14 can be closed by the driving component 97, thereby preventing the collection well 1 from flooding and heavy rain from entering through the air vent 91 and the air vent 14 respectively, preventing the pipeline collector 3 from being flooded and ensuring the service life. At the same time, multiple air holes 14 can be opened, and the air holes 14 can also serve as a lever structure when opening the manhole cover 2. Specifically, an iron hook is inserted into the air hole 14 and the manhole cover 2 can be lifted by abutting against the lower end surface of the manhole cover 2. Therefore, the air holes 14 are preferably opened on the side of the manhole cover 2 away from the hinge connection between the manhole cover 2 and the collection well 1.

[0029] Example 6: This embodiment provides a data collection well 1 device that integrates inspection punching and data interaction. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features. The switch component 95 includes: An annular protruding ring 950 is connected to the bottom surface of the cover body 90 and is provided in plurality and is respectively provided corresponding to the plurality of vent holes 91; The first plug 951 is slidably connected to the lower portion of the annular protrusion 950 and has a socket 952 formed therein. The first plug 951 can be sealed with the annular protrusion 950 to open and close the vent hole 91. The connecting plate 953 is slidably connected to the cover body 90 and is coaxially provided with a plurality of ventilation plugs 954 with the ventilation holes 91. The ventilation plugs 954 are provided with air passages 955 therethrough. The drive assembly 97 is used to drive the connection plate 953 to lift, lock, and unlock, and the end of the vent plug 954 is in static friction engagement with the socket 952. Under the weight of the connection plate 953, the vent plug 954 can pass through the annular protrusion 950 to push open the first plug 951 or pull back the first plug 951 when the drive assembly 97 is lifted. At the same time, the static friction between the socket 952 and the end of the ventilation plug 954 is greater than the static friction between the first plug 951 and the annular protrusion 950. The size of the static friction can be ensured by selecting and arranging the material of the inner wall of the socket 952, specifically, by adhering a layer of rubber to the inner wall of the socket 952.

[0030] Furthermore, the annular protrusion 950 and the cover body 90 are integrated into one structure, and the connecting plate 953 and the plurality of ventilation plugs 954 are integrated into one structure; The connecting plate 953 is provided with a sliding hole adapted to the guide column 92, and a weight block can be set to ensure that the ventilation plug 954 pushes the first plug 951 to separate from the annular convex ring 950, and is inserted into the socket 952 for static friction fit, and the lower end face of the inner wall of the annular convex ring 950, the lower end face of the surface of the ventilation plug 954 and the upper end face of the inner wall of the socket 952 of the first plug 951 are all chamfered.

[0031] When the vent hole 91 needs to be closed, the driving assembly 97 is used to push the connecting plate 953 up, so that the vent plug 954 is pulled back to the first plug 951, and the static friction between it and the socket 952 is greater than the static friction between the surface of the first plug 951 and the inner wall of the annular convex ring 950, so that the first plug 951 cooperates with the annular convex ring 950 to seal the vent hole 91. The driving assembly 97 also locks the connecting plate 953 after it is lifted, so as to avoid the connection plate 953 from being pressed down due to its own weight.

[0032] Example 7: This embodiment provides a data collection well 1 device integrating inspection punching and data interaction. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features. The switch component 95 also includes: The guide rod 956 is mounted on the bottom surface of the cover body 90, and the first plug 951 is provided with a sliding hole 957 that is slidably adapted to the guide rod 956; The filter screen 958 is mounted on the surface of the first plug 951, and one end is connected to the first plug 951, and the other end is connected to the bottom surface of the cover body 90. The filter screen 958 is truncated cone-shaped or cylindrical, and can be unfolded after the first plug 951 moves downward, and can be bent and protruded away from the axis after the first plug 951 moves upward. At the same time, the two ends of the filter screen 958 can be connected by bonding, and the guide rod 956 can be made of metal and connected to the cover body 90 by using an interference fit plug-in bonding.

[0033] The filter 958 is a screwdriver that is used to lock the first plug 951 so that it can be locked in place. The screwdriver 958 is a screwdriver that is used to lock the first plug 951 so that it can be locked in place. When the vent hole 91 is opened and closed, the filter 958 is expanded or folded due to the lifting of the first plug 951, which can easily shake off impurities adhered to the filter 958 to ensure ventilation. At the same time, when the weight of other components connected to it, such as the connecting plate 953, is too large, a support column can be added to the bottom wall of the inner wall of the cover body 90 to prevent the weight from being too large and exceeding the supporting capacity of the filter 958, thereby causing damage to the installation connection of the filter 958.

[0034] Example 8: This embodiment provides a data collection well 1 device integrating inspection punching and data interaction. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features. The switch component 95 also includes: The connecting rod 960 is mounted on the connecting plate 953, and one end of the connecting rod extends below the air vent 14; The top column 961 is installed at one end of the connecting rod 960 below the vent hole 14 and is sleeved with a second plug 963; Spring 962 is installed in the second plug 963 and is used to raise and lower the second plug 963 on the top column 961; The second plug 963 can be made of rubber and is connected to the top column 961 via a spring 962. The second plug 963 is truncated cone-shaped, and the diameter of the radial cross section at the top is smaller than the diameter of the vent hole 14. At the same time, since the air vent 14 is opened unidirectionally on the manhole cover 2, the connecting rod 960, the top column 961 and the spring 962 are also set unidirectionally accordingly. In order to ensure the stability of the connecting plate 953 when it is raised and lowered, a counterweight block can be set on the other side to maintain balance. After the second plug 963 abuts the manhole cover 2, this side of the connecting plate 953 will be subject to resistance. In order to balance the connector, a rubber elastic block is provided on the surface of one end of the connecting plate 953 away from the connecting rod 960, which is used to contact the bottom surface of the pipeline collector 3 through the rubber elastic block after the second plug 963 contacts the manhole cover 2, thereby balancing the resistance at both ends of the connecting plate 953 and further maintaining the stability of the connecting plate 953 when it is raised and lowered. These are routine operations of technicians in the relevant technical field and will not be repeated here.

[0035] It can be seen from the present embodiment that after the connecting plate 953 is lifted by the driving assembly 97, the connecting rod 960 can be pushed, and then the top column 961 is pushed to insert the second plug 963 into the vent 91, thereby closing the vent 14 and avoiding flooding due to heavy rain. This can greatly reduce the amount of rainwater entering the cover body 90 from the vent 14, thereby avoiding flooding in the cover body 90 and soaking the pipe collector 3, thereby preventing damage. The setting of the spring 962 facilitates the early closure of the vent 14 and avoids obstruction to the lifting of the connecting plate 953 when the connecting plate 953 continues to rise (before the vent 91 is closed). Moreover, after the spring 962 is compressed, the blocking effect of the second plug 963 on the vent 14 can be improved, thereby ensuring the sealing effect.

[0036] Example 9: This embodiment provides a data collection well 1 device that integrates inspection punching and data interaction. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features. The drive component 97 includes: Bracket 970 is slidably mounted below cover 90 and is equipped with a floating ring 971 and an anti-tilt davit 972; The first rack 973 is vertically slidably connected to the surface of the cover 90, and the bottom end is connected to the bracket 970; The second rack 974 is vertically slidably connected to the inner wall of the cover 90, and the bottom end is connected to the connecting plate 953; The rotating shaft 975 is provided through the inner wall of the housing 90 and has a first gear 976 meshing with the first rack 973 at one end and a second gear 977 meshing with the second rack 974 at the other end; The first rack 973 and the second rack 974 are arranged on the same side relative to the rotation shaft 975 .

[0037] At the same time, in order to ensure the limitation of the movement range of the first rack 973 and the second rack 974 and the stability and accuracy of the first rack 973 and the second rack 974 when they slide vertically, fixed blocks can be set at corresponding positions on the inner wall of the cover body 90 and the surface of the cover body 90, and the first rack 973 and the second rack 974 are provided with sliding grooves that slide with the fixed blocks. These are conventional settings that can be made by technicians in the relevant technical field to ensure the stability of the vertical sliding of the first slide bar and the second slide bar, and will not be repeated here. In addition, a sealing structure should be provided at the rotating connection between the rotating shaft 975 and the cover body 90. It is a traditional shaft sealing connection, which is an existing mature technology. If the inner wall thickness of the cover body 90 is relatively small, the wall thickness of the cover body 90 at the rotating shaft can be increased separately or a support seat can be provided on the inner side of the cover body 90. These are both conventional operations to improve the rotation stability of the rotating shaft and will not be repeated here.

[0038] As can be seen in this embodiment, by using a float ring 971 in the drive assembly 97, when the collection well 1 is flooded, the rising water level will push the bracket 970 upward through buoyancy, thereby pushing the first rack 973 upward, driving the first gear 976 to rotate, and driving the second gear 977 to rotate via the rotating shaft 975. Because the first rack 973 and the second rack 974 are arranged on the same side of the rotating shaft 975, the rotation of the second rack 974 will push the second rack 974 upward, thereby driving the connecting plate 953 upward, thereby completing the sealing of the air vent 14 and the air vent 91. At the same time, if the floodwater does not recede, the float ring 971 always maintains the height of the first rack 973, thereby limiting the second rack 974, thereby locking the height of the connecting plate 953, ensuring the sealing effect of the air hole 14 and the air vent 91; Compared with the driving method that uses motors and sensors for detection and feedback, the above-mentioned method uses the buoyancy of water when flooding as the driving force, which is lower in cost and more applicable. Since the first rack 973 and the first gear 976 are both arranged on the outside of the cover body 90, after the flood subsides, the cover body 90 needs to be taken out for cleaning and then put back. Moreover, since the cover body 90 is fixed by the manhole cover 2 and the collection well 1, it can be easily removed after opening the manhole cover 2, and the cleaning is very convenient.

[0039] Example 10: This embodiment provides an operating method for a data collection well 1 device integrating inspection punch-in and data interaction, comprising the following steps: S1: The inspection personnel uses a mobile terminal to scan the QR code 10; S2: Enter the corresponding inspection personnel account and password; S3: The inspection personnel obtain information about the pipelines at the corresponding points in the pipeline network. The pipeline information includes basic pipeline information and inspection clock-in information. S4: Inspection personnel use leak detection equipment to detect leaks in pipelines; S5: The infrared sensor detects the entry of the leak detection rod and records the inspection information, including the pipeline information number and address of the point, the inspection clock-in time and the inspection personnel information; S6: After the leak detection is completed, the inspection personnel will record the inspection information, including whether there are any abnormalities in the leak detection. If there are any abnormalities, they will be recorded and the relevant abnormalities will be reported; Among them, the mobile terminal can be a mobile phone, and the above-mentioned information processing software is known to technicians in the relevant technical field according to conventional means, and will not be described in detail here.

[0040] It can be seen from this embodiment that by forcing inspection personnel to use mobile terminals to scan the QR code located at the collection well 1, effective supervision can be carried out, hidden dangers such as absenteeism and false inspections can be eliminated, and the safe operation of the pipeline network can be guaranteed. By scanning the QR code to obtain basic pipeline information and inspection punch-in information, the static and dynamic information of the corresponding pipeline can be obtained more quickly, the process can be simplified, data records can be unified, and inspection efficiency can be improved.

[0041] The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Unless there is a conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of this application, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of this application and the scope of protection of the claims, all of which are within the protection of this application.

Claims

1. A data collection well device integrating inspection punch-in and data interaction, characterized in that: include: Collection wells (1) are pre-buried and installed underground, and are arranged at multiple points in the pipe network; A manhole cover (2) is installed on the collection well (1), and one end is hingedly connected to the collection well (1); The pipeline collector (3) is installed on the inner side of the manhole cover (2) and comprises a detection unit for inspecting and checking in the pipeline network at corresponding points and a data storage and interaction unit for data storage and interaction.

2. The data collection well device integrated with inspection punch-in and data exchange according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The manhole cover (2) is provided with a first through hole (4) and a second through hole (5), and the pipeline collector (3) is provided with a boss (6) adapted to the first through hole (4) and a third through hole (7) coaxially with the second through hole (5), and a QR code mark (10) and a transparent cover sheet (11) are provided on one side of the boss (6) close to the outer surface of the manhole cover (2); Wherein, an infrared sensor is installed in the third through hole (7).

3. The integrated inspection punch-in and data exchange data collection well device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Also includes: The rubber block (12) is installed at the second through hole (5), and a plurality of through narrow slits (13) are provided on the circumference thereof so that the rubber block (12) forms an elastic petal structure along the axial direction of the second through hole (5).

4. The integrated inspection punch-in and data exchange data collection well device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Also includes: A vertical pipe (8) is connected to a pipe at a corresponding point in the pipe network, and the other end extends to below the data collector and is coaxially arranged with the second through hole (5); The vertical pipe (8) comprises a first pipe section (80) and a second pipe section (81) that are telescopically connected, and a scale mark is provided on the first pipe section (80).

5. The data collection well device integrating inspection punch-in and data interaction according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Also includes: The manhole cover (2) is provided with an air vent (14), and a water-proof mechanism (9) for preventing the pipeline collector (3) from being immersed in water is provided below the pipeline collector (3); Wherein, the anti-waterlogging mechanism (9) comprises: A cover (90) is wrapped around the pipeline collector (3), and an edge (900) is formed between the collection well (1) and the well cover (2), a sealing gasket (901) is provided at the edge (900), and a vent hole (91) is opened on the cover (90) below the pipeline collector (3); A guide column (92) is installed in the cover body (90), with one end connected to the cover body (90) and the other end abutting against the bottom surface of the pipeline collector (3), and a through hole (93) coaxial with the second through hole (5) and the third through hole (7) is opened in one guide column (92); A one-way flap (94) is mounted on the inner wall of the through hole (93) and is used to seal from bottom to top; A switch assembly (95) is installed in the cover (90) and is used to open and close the air vent (14) and the vent hole (91); The driving assembly (97) is mounted on the cover body (90) and is used to drive the switch assembly (95) to complete the opening and closing adjustment of the air vent (14) and the vent hole (91).

6. The integrated inspection punch-in and data exchange data collection well device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The switch assembly (95) comprises: An annular convex ring (950) is connected to the bottom surface of the cover body (90), and is provided in plurality and respectively corresponding to the plurality of vent holes (91); A first plug (951) is slidably connected below the annular convex ring (950) and is provided with a plug hole (952) and can be sealed with the annular convex ring (950) to open and close the vent hole (91); The connecting plate (953) is slidably connected to the cover body (90) and is provided with a plurality of ventilation plugs (954) coaxially with the ventilation holes (91), and a ventilation channel (955) is provided through the interior of the ventilation plugs (954); The driving assembly (97) is used to drive the connection plate (953) to lift, lock, and unlock, and the end of the ventilation plug (954) is statically friction-matched with the socket (952) and can pass through the annular protrusion (950) under the weight of the connection plate (953) to push open the first plug (951) or pull back the first plug (951) when the driving assembly (97) is lifted.

7. The data collection well device integrated with inspection punch-in and data exchange according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The switch assembly (95) further comprises: A guide rod (956) is mounted on the bottom surface of the cover body (90), and a sliding hole (957) is provided on the first plug (951) to slide with the guide rod (956); The filter screen (958) is sleeved on the surface of the first plug (951), and one end is connected to the first plug (951), and the other end is connected to the bottom surface of the cover body (90). The filter screen (958) is truncated cone-shaped or cylindrical, and can be unfolded after the first plug (951) moves downward, and can be bent to a side away from the axis after the first plug (951) moves upward.

8. The data collection well device integrated with inspection punch-in and data exchange according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The switch assembly (95) further comprises: A connecting rod (960) is mounted on the connecting plate (953), with one end extending below the vent hole (14); A top column (961) is mounted on one end of the connecting rod (960) below the vent hole (14) and is sleeved with a second plug (963); The spring (962) is installed in the second plug (963) and is used to lift the second plug (963) on the top column (961).

9. The data collection well device integrating inspection punch-in and data exchange according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The drive assembly (97) comprises: A bracket (970) is slidably mounted below the cover (90) and is provided with a floating ring (971) and an anti-tilt davit (972); A first rack (973) is vertically slidably connected to the surface of the cover (90), and its bottom end is connected to the bracket (970); A second rack (974) is vertically slidably connected to the inner wall of the cover (90), and its bottom end is connected to the connecting plate (953); A rotating shaft (975) is provided through the inner wall of the cover body (90), and one end of the rotating shaft is provided with a first gear (976) meshing with the first rack (973), and the other end of the rotating shaft is provided with a second gear (977) meshing with the second rack (974); The first rack (973) and the second rack (974) are arranged on the same side relative to the rotating shaft (975).

10. An operating method for the integrated inspection punch-in and data exchange data collection well device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: The inspection personnel use the mobile terminal to scan the QR code (10); S2: Enter the corresponding inspection personnel account and password; S3: The inspection personnel obtain information about the pipelines at the corresponding points in the pipeline network. The pipeline information includes basic pipeline information and inspection clock-in information. S4: Inspection personnel use leak detection equipment to detect leaks in pipelines; S5: The infrared sensor detects the entry of the leak detection rod and records the inspection information, including the pipeline information number and address of the point, the inspection clock-in time and the inspection personnel information; S6: After the leak detection is completed, the inspection personnel will record the inspection information, including whether there are any abnormalities in the leak detection. If there are any abnormal information, the abnormal information will be recorded and the relevant abnormalities will be reported.

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