Vehicle hub dust cover, forming mold and auxiliary demolding method
The motor drives the worm gear transmission system and the pusher assembly to automatically separate the hubcap, thereby solving the problem of manually removing the hubcap in the prior art and improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510734745.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing hubcap mold needs to be manually removed after production is completed, resulting in low production efficiency.
The motor drives the worm gear transmission system to drive the lifting rod and the pusher assembly to automatically complete the separation process of the hub cover, including the coordinated work of the transmission assembly and the pusher assembly.
The automatic demoulding of the hub cover is realized, the production efficiency is improved, and the manual operation steps are reduced.
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Figure CN120662728A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of hub cover production, and in particular to a vehicle hub dust cover, a forming die and an auxiliary demoulding method. Background Art
[0002] The hub is the rotating part of the wheel core, connected to the inner wheel steel of the tire by a column. It is the metal component mounted on the axle at the center of the tire that supports it. It is also called the rim, steel rim, wheel, or tire rim. There are many different types of hubs, depending on their diameter, width, molding method, and material. The end cap is a rear cover installed behind the hub. Existing end caps are mostly manufactured by casting. The existing end cap production process mostly uses natural cooling to cool the cast end caps. This natural cooling process takes a long time, resulting in a long production cycle for end caps.
[0003] At present, the existing technology (CN215144618U) discloses a wheel hub end cover casting mold, which solves the problem that the wheel hub end cover currently on the market uses a long cooling time using a natural cooling method during the production process. It includes an outer shell, the inner top of the outer shell is fixedly connected to a telescopic motor, the output end of the telescopic motor is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod, the end of the telescopic rod away from the telescopic motor is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to an upper mold, the top of the upper mold is fixedly connected to a feed pipe, the inner bottom of the outer shell is fixedly connected to a water collecting tank, the inner bottom of the water collecting tank is fixedly connected to a support block, and the top of the support block is fixedly connected to a lower mold; the upper mold and the lower mold are sprayed with coolant mist by a pump to accelerate the rapid cooling of the end cover cast and formed inside the upper mold and the lower mold.
[0004] In the above manner, after the hubcap mold is produced, the pressed hubcap needs to be manually removed from the mold, thereby reducing the production efficiency of the hubcap mold. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a vehicle hub dust cover, a forming mold and an auxiliary demoulding method, aiming to solve the problem that the hub cover mold needs to be manually removed from the mold after the hub cover mold is produced.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, in a first aspect, the present invention provides a forming die for a vehicle hub dust cover, comprising a workbench, a forming die body and a demoulding mechanism, wherein the demoulding mechanism comprises a motor, a worm, a worm gear, a transmission assembly, a lifting rod, a lifting head and a pushing assembly.
[0007] The forming mold body is installed on the workbench, the motor is fixedly connected to the workbench and is located on the workbench, the worm is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor and is rotatably connected to the workbench, the worm wheel is combined with the worm and is rotatably connected to the workbench, the transmission assembly is installed between the worm and the workbench, the lifting rod is installed on the transmission assembly, the lifting head is fixedly connected to the lifting rod and is located on the side of the lifting rod away from the transmission assembly, and the pushing assembly is installed on the workbench.
[0008] In which, the transmission assembly includes a bidirectional screw, two sleeves, two transmission rods and a movable plate. The bidirectional screw is fixedly connected to the worm gear, and is rotatably connected to the workbench, and is located between the workbench and the worm gear. The two sleeves are respectively threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw and are respectively located around the bidirectional screw. The two transmission rods are respectively rotatably connected to the two sleeves and are respectively located on the two sleeves. The movable plate is rotatably connected to the two transmission rods and is fixedly connected to the lifting rod.
[0009] Among them, the transmission assembly also includes a slide rail and two sliders. The slide rail is fixedly connected to the workbench and is located inside the workbench. The two sliders are respectively slidably connected to the slide rail and respectively fixedly connected to the two sleeves, and are both located between the sleeves and the slide rail.
[0010] Among them, the pushing assembly includes an electric push rod, a pushing plate, two guide rods and two limit blocks. The electric push rod is fixedly connected to the workbench and is located on the workbench. The pushing plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod. The two guide rods are respectively fixedly connected to the pushing plate and are respectively slidably connected to the workbench, and both pass through the workbench. The two limit blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the two guide rods, and are both located on the side of the guide rod away from the pushing plate.
[0011] Wherein, the demoulding mechanism further includes a material guide rack and a recovery box. The material guide rack is fixedly connected to the workbench and is located on one side of the workbench. The recovery box is arranged below the material guide rack.
[0012] In a second aspect, a vehicle wheel hub dust cover is prepared using the vehicle wheel hub dust cover forming mold described in the first aspect.
[0013] In a third aspect, a method for auxiliary demoulding of a vehicle hub dust cover forming mold is provided, which is used to prepare the vehicle hub dust cover forming mold described in the first aspect, comprising the following steps:
[0014] The motor drives the worm to rotate, the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, and the worm wheel drives the transmission assembly to move;
[0015] The transmission assembly drives the lifting head on the lifting rod to move the hub dust cover and separate the hub dust cover from the forming mold body;
[0016] The pusher assembly works to push the hub dust cover down to the side away from the forming die body.
[0017] The present invention provides a vehicle wheel hub dust cover forming mold, the workbench provides installation conditions for the forming mold body, when the processed wheel hub dust cover needs to be demolded, the motor is started, the motor drives the worm to rotate, the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, the worm wheel drives the transmission assembly to move, the transmission assembly drives the lifting rod to move to the side away from the workbench, the lifting rod drives the lifting head to drive the wheel hub dust cover on the forming mold body to move to the side away from the forming mold body, until the wheel hub dust cover is separated from the forming mold body, the pushing assembly works to push the wheel hub dust cover down to the side away from the forming mold body, and the separation of the wheel hub dust cover is completed, thereby solving the problem that the wheel hub cover mold needs to be manually removed from the mold after production is completed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of a vehicle wheel hub dust cover forming die.
[0020] Figure 2 The present invention is a cross-sectional view of a forming die for a vehicle wheel hub dust cover.
[0021] Figure 3 The figure is a top view of a forming die for a vehicle wheel hub dust cover provided by the present invention.
[0022] Figure 4 The figure is a front view of a forming die for a vehicle wheel hub dust cover provided by the present invention.
[0023] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle wheel hub dust cover.
[0024] Figure 6 The present invention is a flow chart of a method for auxiliary demoulding of a forming die for a vehicle wheel hub dust cover.
[0025] In the figure: 1-workbench, 2-molding mold body, 3-motor, 4-worm, 5-worm gear, 6-lifting rod, 7-lifting head, 8-bidirectional screw, 9-sleeve, 10-transmission rod, 11-moving plate, 12-slide rail, 13-slider, 14-electric push rod, 15-push plate, 16-guide rod, 17-limit block, 18-guide rack, 19-recycling box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0027] See also Figures 1 to 4 In a first aspect, the present invention provides a vehicle wheel hub dust cover forming mold, comprising a workbench 1, a forming mold body 2 and a demoulding mechanism, wherein the demoulding mechanism comprises a motor 3, a worm 4, a worm gear 5, a transmission assembly, a lifting rod 6, a lifting head 7 and a pusher assembly.
[0028] The forming mold body 2 is installed on the workbench 1, the motor 3 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1 and is located on the workbench 1, the worm 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3, and is rotatably connected to the workbench 1, the worm wheel 5 is combined with the worm 4, and is rotatably connected to the workbench 1, the transmission assembly is installed between the worm 4 and the workbench 1, the lifting rod 6 is installed on the transmission assembly, the lifting head 7 is fixedly connected to the lifting rod 6, and is located on the side of the lifting rod 6 away from the transmission assembly, and the pushing assembly is installed on the workbench 1.
[0029] In this embodiment, the workbench 1 provides installation conditions for the forming mold body 2, and the wheel hub dust cover can be processed through the forming mold body 2. When the processed wheel hub dust cover needs to be demolded, the motor 3 is started, and the motor 3 drives the worm 4 to rotate, and the worm 4 drives the worm gear 5 to rotate, and the worm gear 5 drives the transmission assembly to move, and the transmission assembly drives the lifting rod 6 to move to the side away from the workbench 1, and the lifting rod 6 drives the lifting head 7 to drive the wheel hub dust cover on the forming mold body 2 to move to the side away from the forming mold body 2 until the wheel hub dust cover is separated from the forming mold body 2. The pushing assembly works to push the wheel hub dust cover down to the side away from the forming mold body 2, and the separation of the wheel hub dust cover is completed, thereby solving the problem that the wheel hub cover mold needs to be manually removed from the mold after production is completed.
[0030] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes a bidirectional screw 8, two sleeves 9, two transmission rods 10 and a movable plate 11. The bidirectional screw 8 is fixedly connected to the worm gear 5, and is rotatably connected to the workbench 1, and is located between the workbench 1 and the worm gear 5. The two sleeves 9 are respectively threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw 8 and are respectively located around the bidirectional screw 8. The two transmission rods 10 are respectively rotatably connected to the two sleeves 9 and are respectively located on the two sleeves 9. The movable plate 11 is rotatably connected to the two transmission rods 10 and is fixedly connected to the lifting rod 6.
[0031] In this embodiment, the rotation of the bidirectional screw 8 can drive the two sleeves 9 to approach or move away from each other, and the movement of the two sleeves 9 can drive the two transmission rods 10 to rotate. When the angle between the two transmission rods 10 and the sleeves 9 becomes larger, the two transmission rods 10 drive the movable plate 11 to move toward the side away from the workbench 1, and then drive the lifting rod 6 to move toward the side away from the workbench 1 through the movable plate 11. When the angle between the two transmission rods 10 and the sleeves 9 becomes smaller, the two transmission rods 10 drive the movable plate 11 to move toward the side close to the workbench 1, and then drive the lifting rod 6 to move toward the side close to the workbench 1 through the movable plate 11.
[0032] Furthermore, the transmission assembly also includes a slide rail 12 and two sliders 13. The slide rail 12 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1 and is located inside the workbench 1. The two sliders 13 are respectively slidably connected to the slide rail 12 and are respectively fixedly connected to the two sleeves 9 and are both located between the sleeves 9 and the slide rail 12.
[0033] In this embodiment, the slide rail 12 provides installation conditions for the two sliders 13 , and the two sleeves 9 can be guided and limited by the two sliders 13 , thereby improving the stability of the two sleeves 9 when moving.
[0034] Furthermore, the pushing assembly includes an electric push rod 14, a pushing plate 15, two guide rods 16 and two limit blocks 17. The electric push rod 14 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1 and is located on the workbench 1. The pushing plate 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 14. The two guide rods 16 are respectively fixedly connected to the pushing plate 15 and are respectively slidably connected to the workbench 1, and both pass through the workbench 1. The two limit blocks 17 are respectively fixedly connected to the two guide rods 16 and are both located on the side of the guide rod 16 away from the pushing plate 15.
[0035] In this embodiment, the electric push rod 14 can drive the push plate 15 to move, and the push plate 15 can push the hub dust cover lifted by the lifting head 7 to the side away from the forming mold body 2 to complete the demolding. When the push plate 15 moves, it drives the two guide rods 16 to slide on the workbench 1, and the push plate 15 is guided by the two guide rods 16. The two limit blocks 17 can limit the two guide rods 16 to prevent the guide rods 16 from moving out of the preset range.
[0036] Furthermore, the demoulding mechanism also includes a material guide rack 18 and a recovery box 19 . The material guide rack 18 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1 and is located on one side of the workbench 1 . The recovery box 19 is arranged below the material guide rack 18 .
[0037] In this embodiment, the hub dust cover pushed down by the push plate 15 can be introduced into the recovery box 19 through the guide rack 18, and the hub dust cover that has been processed can be collected through the recovery box 19.
[0038] Start the motor 3, the motor 3 drives the worm 4 to rotate, the worm 4 drives the worm wheel 5 to rotate, the worm wheel 5 drives the bidirectional screw 8 to rotate, the bidirectional screw 8 drives the two sleeves 9 to move closer to each other, the two sleeves 9 drive the two transmission rods 10 to rotate, the two transmission rods 10 drive the movable plate 11 to move away from the workbench 1, the movable plate 11 drives the lifting rod 6 to move away from the workbench 1, the lifting rod 6 drives the lifting head 7 to drive the hub anti-lock brake on the forming mold body 2 The dust cover moves to the side away from the forming mold body 2 until the wheel hub dust cover is separated from the forming mold body 2, and the electric push rod 14 drives the push plate 15 to move to the side away from the electric push rod 14, and the push plate 15 pushes the wheel hub dust cover down to the side away from the forming mold body 2, and the wheel hub dust cover is guided into the recycling box 19 for collection through the guide rack 18, thereby completing the separation of the wheel hub dust cover, thereby solving the problem that the wheel hub cover mold needs to be manually removed from the mold after production is completed.
[0039] See also Figure 5 In the second aspect, a vehicle wheel hub dust cover is prepared using the vehicle wheel hub dust cover forming mold described in the first aspect.
[0040] See also Figure 6 In a third aspect, a method for auxiliary demoulding of a vehicle hub dust cover forming mold is provided, which is used for preparing the vehicle hub dust cover forming mold described in the first aspect, and comprises the following steps:
[0041] The S1 motor 3 drives the worm 4 to rotate, the worm 4 drives the worm wheel 5 to rotate, and the worm wheel 5 drives the transmission assembly to move;
[0042] Specifically, the motor 3 is started, and the motor 3 drives the worm 4 to rotate, the worm 4 drives the worm wheel 5 to rotate, the worm wheel 5 drives the bidirectional screw 8 to rotate, the bidirectional screw 8 drives the two sleeves 9 to approach each other, the two sleeves 9 drive the two transmission rods 10 to rotate, and the two transmission rods 10 drive the movable plate 11 to move to the side away from the workbench 1.
[0043] The S2 transmission assembly drives the lifting head 7 on the lifting rod 6 to move the hub dust cover and separate the hub dust cover from the forming mold body 2;
[0044] Specifically, the movable plate 11 drives the lifting rod 6 to move toward the side away from the workbench 1, and the lifting rod 6 drives the lifting head 7 to drive the hub dust cover on the forming mold body 2 to move toward the side away from the forming mold body 2 until the hub dust cover is separated from the forming mold body 2.
[0045] The S3 pusher assembly works to push the hub dust cover down to the side away from the forming mold body 2.
[0046] Specifically, the electric push rod 14 drives the push plate 15 to move toward the side away from the electric push rod 14, and the push plate 15 pushes the wheel hub dust cover down to the side away from the forming mold body 2. The wheel hub dust cover is guided into the recycling box 19 for collection through the guide rack 18, thereby completing the separation of the wheel hub dust cover.
[0047] The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention's vehicle wheel hub dust cover, forming mold and auxiliary demolding method. Of course, this cannot be used to limit the scope of the rights of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that implementing all or part of the processes of the above embodiments and making equivalent changes in accordance with the claims of the present invention still fall within the scope of the invention.
Claims
1. A vehicle wheel hub dust cover forming die, comprising a workbench and a forming die body, wherein the forming die body is mounted on the workbench, characterized in that: It also includes a demoulding mechanism, which includes a motor, a worm, a worm gear, a transmission assembly, a lifting rod, a lifting head and a pushing assembly. The motor is fixedly connected to the workbench and is located on the workbench. The worm is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor and is rotatably connected to the workbench. The worm wheel is combined with the worm and is rotatably connected to the workbench. The transmission assembly is installed between the worm and the workbench. The lifting rod is installed on the transmission assembly. The lifting head is fixedly connected to the lifting rod and is located on the side of the lifting rod away from the transmission assembly. The pushing assembly is installed on the workbench.
2. The vehicle wheel hub dust cover forming mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes a bidirectional screw, two sleeves, two transmission rods and a movable plate. The bidirectional screw is fixedly connected to the worm gear and is rotatably connected to the workbench and is located between the workbench and the worm gear. The two sleeves are respectively threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw and are respectively located around the bidirectional screw. The two transmission rods are respectively rotatably connected to the two sleeves and are respectively located on the two sleeves. The movable plate is rotatably connected to the two transmission rods and is fixedly connected to the lifting rod.
3. The automotive wheel hub dust cover forming die according to claim 2, wherein: The transmission assembly also includes a slide rail and two sliders. The slide rail is fixedly connected to the workbench and is located inside the workbench. The two sliders are respectively slidably connected to the slide rail and are respectively fixedly connected to the two sleeves, and are both located between the sleeves and the slide rail.
4. The automotive wheel hub dust cover forming die according to claim 1, wherein: The pushing assembly includes an electric push rod, a pushing plate, two guide rods and two limit blocks. The electric push rod is fixedly connected to the workbench and is located on the workbench. The pushing plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod. The two guide rods are respectively fixedly connected to the pushing plate and are respectively slidably connected to the workbench, and both pass through the workbench. The two limit blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the two guide rods and are both located on the side of the guide rod away from the pushing plate.
5. The automotive wheel hub dust cover forming die according to claim 4, wherein: The demoulding mechanism further includes a material guide rack and a recovery box. The material guide rack is fixedly connected to the workbench and is located on one side of the workbench. The recovery box is arranged below the material guide rack.
6. A wheel hub dust cover for a vehicle, characterized in that: The vehicle wheel hub dust cover is prepared using the molding die according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
7. A method for auxiliary demoulding of a vehicle hub dust cover forming mold, used for preparing the vehicle hub dust cover forming mold according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: The motor drives the worm to rotate, the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, and the worm wheel drives the transmission assembly to move; The transmission assembly drives the lifting head on the lifting rod to move the hub dust cover and separate the hub dust cover from the forming mold body; The pusher assembly works to push the hub dust cover down to the side away from the forming die body.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Hub end cover pouring mold
CN215144618U