Positioning and cutting device for environment-friendly plate processing

By designing a positioning and cutting device for environmentally friendly board processing and utilizing a limiting guide mechanism and an automatic cutting mechanism, the problems of complicated and inefficient environmentally friendly board cutting operations in the prior art are solved, and automatic positioning and efficient cutting of the boards are achieved.

CN120663369APending Publication Date: 2025-09-19SHUYANG YASEN PEONY NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510954916.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-11
Publication Date
2025-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the environmentally friendly board cutting process, multiple workers are required to operate, and the existing cutting device is not convenient for measuring the board, resulting in cumbersome operation and low work efficiency.

Method used

A positioning and cutting device for processing environmentally friendly sheet materials was designed. It includes a processing table, a limiting guide mechanism, a cutting mechanism, and a positioning and discharging mechanism. The limiting guide mechanism uses a tapered limit block and a limiting shaft to limit the vertical and horizontal position of the sheet material. The pushing and cutting mechanisms work together to achieve automated cutting and discharging of the sheet material.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the automatic positioning and cutting of plates, reduces manual operation, improves cutting quality and efficiency, simplifies the cutting process, and is suitable for fixed-point cutting of batch plates.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a positioning and cutting device for environment-friendly plate processing, and belongs to the technical field of environment-friendly plate processing, the positioning and cutting device comprises a processing table, a pushing mechanism is arranged in the middle of the processing table, a limiting and guiding mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the processing table, and a cutting mechanism is arranged above the right end of the limiting and guiding mechanism; a positioning and discharging mechanism is arranged at the right end of the processing table; through the arranged limiting guide mechanism, the front, rear, upper and lower conical limiting blocks can abut against the upper and lower faces of the front and rear ends of the environment-friendly plate correspondingly, then the environment-friendly plate can be limited in the vertical direction, and it is avoided that deviation or vibration in the vertical direction influences the cutting quality; and meanwhile, the front and rear limiting rotating shafts abut against the front and rear sides of the plate correspondingly, the plate can be stably moved rightwards while the front and rear sides of the plate are limited, the subsequent cutting quality is improved, manual participation is not needed after the plate is fixed, operation is easy and rapid, and the working efficiency is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of environmentally friendly plate processing, and in particular relates to a positioning and cutting device for environmentally friendly plate processing. Background Art

[0002] Environmentally friendly board is a board with the characteristics of good dimensional stability, high strength, environmental protection, flame retardancy and good weather resistance. Environmentally friendly board also has excellent processing performance and surface decoration performance, so it can be suitable for various surface treatments and mechanical processing, making it widely used. In the processing of environmentally friendly board, cutting of board is an indispensable step.

[0003] When cutting environmentally friendly boards, multiple workers are required to operate to limit the conveying and cutting of the boards. In addition, the existing cutting device is not convenient for measuring the boards. Before cutting the boards, the boards need to be measured and marked before positioning and cutting can be performed. The operation is cumbersome and the work efficiency is low.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a positioning and cutting device for environmentally friendly plate processing to solve the problems encountered above. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that when cutting environmentally friendly boards, multiple workers are required to operate to limit the conveying and cutting of the boards, and the existing cutting device is not convenient for measuring the boards. Before cutting the boards, the boards need to be measured and marked before positioning and cutting can be performed, which is cumbersome to operate and has low work efficiency. A positioning and cutting device for processing environmentally friendly boards is proposed.

[0006] The object of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solution: comprising a processing table, a pushing mechanism is provided in the middle of the processing table, a limiting guide mechanism is provided on the upper surface of the processing table, a cutting mechanism is provided above the right end of the limiting guide mechanism, and a positioning and discharging mechanism is provided at the right end of the processing table;

[0007] The limit guide mechanism includes a mounting seat 1, and two mounting seats are symmetrically provided and are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the processing table. A threaded rod 2 is rotatably installed inside the left end of the mounting seat 1, and the circumferential surfaces of the upper and lower sides of the threaded rod 2 are threadedly connected to the lifting block 1. The outer sides of the two lifting blocks 1 are provided with lifting push plates, and the sides of the two lifting push plates close to each other are rotatably connected to a conical limit block through an annular rotating plate. The middle of the conical limit block is connected with a limit shaft, and the limit shaft is rotatably installed inside the mounting seat 1.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, several fixing rods are provided inside the mounting seat one, and the circumferential surfaces on the upper and lower sides of several of the fixing rods are sleeved with lifting blocks two, and several groups of the lifting blocks two are fixedly connected to the lifting block one through cross rods, and a limiting rotating shaft is provided directly in front of several of the fixing rods, and the upper end of the threaded rod two passes through the mounting seat one and is fixedly connected with a knob.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pushing mechanism includes a motor 1, and the motor 1 is arranged on the left outer wall of the processing table. The power output end of the motor 1 is transmission-connected to a threaded rod 1, and the circumferential surface of the threaded rod 1 is threadedly connected to a moving block 1, and the upper surface of the moving block 1 is plugged with a horizontal push plate, and a convex plate is provided at the upper end of the right side of the horizontal push plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cutting mechanism includes a mounting seat 2, and the lower ends of the front and rear sides of the mounting seat 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the right ends of the upper surfaces of the two mounting seats 1, a motor 3 is provided on the front of the mounting seat 2, the power output end of the motor 3 is transmission-connected to a threaded rod 3, the circumferential surface of the threaded rod 3 is threadedly connected to a moving block 2, the right side of the moving block 2 passes through the mounting seat 2 and is fixedly connected to a mounting box, the upper surface of the mounting box is provided with a lifting cylinder, the lower end of the lifting cylinder is provided with a cutting saw, and the lower end of the cutting saw is located above the right side of the processing table.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, sliding tracks are provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the second mounting seat, and support sliders are slidably installed inside the two sliding tracks, and the two support sliders are fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting box.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the positioning and discharging mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder, and two hydraulic cylinders are provided and respectively installed on the front and rear sides of the processing table, a movable platform is provided on the right side of the hydraulic cylinder, and connecting columns are provided at the front and rear ends of the left side of the movable platform, and conveying rollers are provided between the movable platform and the two connecting columns.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a storage groove 1 and a storage groove 2 are opened inside the right side of the processing table. The storage groove 1 is provided with two and is respectively connected to the front and rear sides of the storage groove 2. The left sides of the two connecting columns are respectively inserted into the inside of the two storage grooves 1, and the conveying roller on the left is arranged inside the storage groove 2.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a mounting seat three is provided at both the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the movable platform, a motor four is provided on the upper surface of the two mounting seats three, a threaded rod four is transmission-connected to the power output end of the motor four, the circumferential surfaces of the upper and middle parts of the threaded rod four are threadedly connected to the lifting block three, the circumferential surface of the lower part of the threaded rod four is threadedly connected to the mounting plate, an upper clamping plate is provided on the outer side of the upper end lifting block three, and a lower clamping plate is hinged on the outer side of the lower end lifting block three, the upper surface of the mounting plate is hinged to an electric push rod, the telescopic end of the electric push rod is hinged to the lower surface of the lower clamping plate, and a baffle is provided between the right ends of the two mounting seats three.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, movable grooves are provided at the upper ends of the front and rear sides of the movable platform and the lower ends of the two mounting seats three, and the mounting plates and the electric push rods are both arranged inside the movable grooves.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the surfaces of the front and rear sides of the processing table and the movable table are provided with sliding grooves, and scales are slidably installed inside the two sets of the sliding grooves. The two scales are fixedly installed on the surface of the movable table by bolts, and the surfaces of the front and rear sides of the processing table are provided with pointers. The two pointers are located on the surface of the scales and correspond to the cutting mechanism.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] (1) By setting a limiting guide mechanism, the four conical limiting blocks in the front, back and upper and lower parts can respectively abut the upper and lower surfaces of the front and rear ends of the limiting environmental protection plate, and then can limit its vertical direction to avoid vertical deviation or vibration affecting the cutting quality. At the same time, the front and rear two sets of limiting rotating shafts respectively abut the front and rear sides of the plate, while limiting the front and rear sides of the plate, it can be stably moved to the right, thereby improving the subsequent cutting quality. After the plate is fixed, no manual intervention is required, the operation is simple and fast, and the work efficiency is high;

[0019] (2) By setting up the pushing mechanism, baffle, scale, pointer and moving platform, after the moving platform moves a certain distance, the staff can understand the existing cutting length through the scale and pointer, so that the environmentally friendly board can be cut at a fixed point when cutting, and subsequent similar boards do not need to be marked and cut one by one, which simplifies the cutting process and facilitates cutting. There is no need for cumbersome positioning methods, which can effectively improve the cutting efficiency when cutting batch boards at a fixed point;

[0020] (3) By setting up the lower clamping plate and the electric push rod, after the plate cutting is completed, the electric push rod can drive the lower clamping plate to rotate to a vertical state, so that the plate located on the moving platform naturally falls onto the conveyor roller, completing automatic unloading without affecting the subsequent cutting work, thereby further improving the cutting efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] To facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a front cutaway perspective view of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a top-down perspective view of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a side sectional perspective view of the position limiting and guiding mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 A side perspective view of the cutting mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a side sectional perspective view of the positioning and discharging mechanism of the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 1. Processing table; 2. Pushing mechanism; 201. Motor 1; 202. Threaded rod 1; 203. Moving block 1; 204. Horizontal push plate; 205. Protruding plate; 3. Position limiting guide mechanism; 301. Mounting seat 1; 302. Threaded rod 2; 303. Position limiting shaft; 304. Knob; 305. Lifting block 1; 306. Lifting push plate; 307. Annular rotating plate; 308. Conical position limiting block; 309. Fixed rod; 310. Lifting block 2; 4. Cutting mechanism; 401. Mounting seat 2; 402. Motor 3; 403. Threaded rod 3; 404. Moving block 2; 40 5. Installation box; 406. Lifting cylinder; 407. Cutting saw; 408. Support slider; 409. Sliding track; 5. Positioning and discharging mechanism; 501. Hydraulic cylinder; 502. Moving platform; 503. Connecting column; 504. Storage slot one; 505. Conveyor roller; 506. Storage slot two; 507. Mounting seat three; 508. Motor four; 509. Threaded rod four; 510. Lifting block three; 511. Upper clamping plate; 512. Lower clamping plate; 513. Mounting plate; 514. Electric push rod; 515. Baffle; 516. Movable slot; 6. Slide slot; 7. Scale; 8. Pointer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0031] See also Figure 1 - Figure 6 As shown, a positioning and cutting device for processing environmentally friendly plates includes a processing table 1, a pushing mechanism 2 is arranged in the middle of the processing table 1, the pushing mechanism 2 includes a motor 201, and the motor 201 is arranged on the left outer wall of the processing table 1, the power output end of the motor 201 is transmission-connected with a threaded rod 202, the circumferential surface of the threaded rod 202 is threadedly connected with a moving block 203, the upper surface of the moving block 203 is plugged with a horizontal push plate 204, and the upper end of the right side of the horizontal push plate 204 is provided with a convex plate 205. Before placing the plate, the horizontal push plate 204 and the convex plate 205 can be removed from the moving block 203 first, and then the plate can be moved from the left side to the upper surface of the processing table 1.

[0032] It should be noted that the plug-in method of the horizontal push plate 204 and the moving block 203 can be replaced in the same way. The horizontal push plate 204 can be installed on the moving block 203 through an electric lifting rod. When the plate needs to be placed on the upper surface of the processing table 1, the electric lifting rod first drives the horizontal push plate 204 to move downward so that the upper end of the horizontal push plate 204 is lower than the plate. At this time, the plate can be pushed from left to right to the upper surface of the processing table 1, and then after the left end of the plate moves to the right side of the protruding plate 205, the electric lifting rod drives the horizontal push plate 204 and the protruding plate 205 to reset upward, so that when the horizontal push plate 204 and the protruding plate 205 move horizontally to the right, they can smoothly push the plate to move to the right.

[0033] The upper surface of the processing table 1 is provided with a limit guide mechanism 3, which includes a mounting seat 1 301, and two mounting seats 1 301 are symmetrically provided and are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the processing table 1, a threaded rod 2 302 is rotatably installed inside the left end of the mounting seat 1, and the circumferential surfaces of the upper and lower sides of the threaded rod 2 302 are threadedly connected with a lifting block 1 305, and the outer sides of the two lifting blocks 1 305 are provided with a lifting push plate 306, and the sides of the two lifting push plates 306 that are close to each other are rotatably connected with a conical limit block 308 through an annular rotating plate 307. The annular rotating plate 307 is provided so that when the conical limit block 308 is limited and abuts the plate, it will not affect the horizontal movement of the plate. The middle of the conical limit block 308 is inserted with a limit shaft 303, and the limit shaft 303 is rotatably installed inside the mounting seat 1 301. The mounting seat 1 30 1 is provided with several fixed rods 309, and the circumferential surfaces on the upper and lower sides of several fixed rods 309 are sleeved with lifting blocks 2 310. Several groups of lifting blocks 2 310 are fixedly connected to the lifting block 1 305 through the cross bar. The setting of the fixed rods 309 provides space for installation and limitation of the lifting block 2 310, so that when the lifting block 1 305 moves vertically, it can smoothly drive the lifting block 2 310 to move vertically through the cross bar. A limiting shaft 303 is set in front of the several fixed rods 309. Among them, the setting of multiple groups of limiting shafts 303 and conical limiting blocks 308 greatly improves the limiting effect of the plate, making it more difficult for the plate to deviate or shake. The upper end of the threaded rod 2 302 passes through the mounting seat 1 301 and is fixedly connected to the knob 304. The setting of the knob 304 makes it convenient for the staff to rotate the threaded rod 2 302 through the knob 304.

[0034] It should be noted that when only one side of the plate abuts the conical limit block 308, it will move obliquely. However, when both the front and rear sides abut the conical limit block 308, due to the influence of the conical surface, there is no space for the plate to move obliquely, and the vertical direction of the plate can be limited. At the same time, due to the position limitation of the limit shaft 303, the front and rear horizontal directions of the plate are also limited. Therefore, the vibration generated during the transfer and cutting process of the plate will not cause the plate to move or shake, thereby improving the cutting quality and cutting accuracy of the plate.

[0035] A cutting mechanism 4 is provided above the right end of the limiting guide mechanism 3, and the cutting mechanism 4 includes a mounting seat 2 401, and the lower ends of the front and rear sides of the mounting seat 2 401 are fixedly connected to the right ends of the upper surfaces of the two mounting seats 1 301 respectively, and a motor 3 402 is provided on the front of the mounting seat 2 401, and the power output end of the motor 3 402 is transmission-connected with a threaded rod 3 403, and the circumferential surface of the threaded rod 3 403 is threadedly connected with a moving block 2 404, and the right side of the moving block 2 404 passes through the mounting seat 2 401 and is fixedly connected with a mounting box 405, wherein a through groove penetrating to the right is provided inside the mounting seat 2 401, providing space for the moving block 2 404 to move horizontally back and forth, and a lifting cylinder 406 is provided on the upper surface of the mounting box 405. A cutting saw 407 is provided at the lower end of 406, and the lower end of the cutting saw 407 is located above the right side of the processing table 1. Sliding rails 409 are provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the mounting seat 2 401, and support sliders 408 are slidably installed inside the two sliding rails 409. The two support sliders 408 are fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting box 405. The setting of the sliding rails 409 provides moving space for the support sliders 408, so that the support sliders 408 can move horizontally back and forth smoothly. The setting of the support sliders 408 can provide additional support effect for the mounting box 405, avoid the connection between the mounting box 405 and the moving block 2 404 from being broken due to heavy load, and improve the service life of the mounting box 405 and the moving block 2 404.

[0036] The right end of the processing table 1 is provided with a positioning and discharging mechanism 5, which includes a hydraulic cylinder 501, and two hydraulic cylinders 501 are provided and respectively installed on the front and rear sides of the processing table 1. A movable table 502 is provided on the right side of the hydraulic cylinder 501, and connecting columns 503 are provided on the front and rear ends of the left side of the movable table 502. The setting of the connecting columns 503 can improve the connection effect between the movable table 502 and the processing table 1. Conveying rollers 505 are provided between the movable table 502 and the two connecting columns 503. The setting of the conveying rollers 505 can smoothly convey the cut plates to the right, reduce the influence of the cut plates on the cutting work, and improve work efficiency. 1 is provided with a storage slot 1 504 and a storage slot 2 506 inside the right side, and two storage slots 1 504 are provided and are respectively connected to the front and rear sides of the storage slot 2 506. The left sides of the two connecting columns 503 are respectively plugged into the interior of the two storage slots 1 504, providing space for the connecting columns 503 to move and store. The left conveying roller 505 is provided inside the storage slot 2 506, providing space for the conveying roller 505 to move and store. The front and rear ends of the upper surface of the movable platform 502 are provided with mounting seats 3 507. The upper surfaces of the two mounting seats 3 507 are provided with motors 4 508. The power output end of the motor 4 508 is connected to the threaded rod 4 509. The threaded rod The circumferential surfaces of the upper and middle parts of the rod four 509 are threadedly connected to the lifting block three 510, and the circumferential surface of the lower part of the threaded rod four 509 is threadedly connected to the mounting plate 513. An upper clamping plate 511 is provided on the outer side of the upper lifting block three 510, and a lower clamping plate 512 is hinged on the outer side of the lower lifting block three 510. An electric push rod 514 is hinged on the upper surface of the mounting plate 513. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 514 is hinged to the lower surface of the lower clamping plate 512. The electric push rod 514 and the lower clamping plate 512 are hingedly arranged so that the electric push rod 514 can drive the lower clamping plate 512 to rotate when it is working, and then when the lower clamping plate 512 is in a relatively vertical state, the lower clamping plate 512 is The plate 512 and the upper clamping plate 511 lose their clamping effect on the cut plate on the right side, and the plate will fall down onto the conveyor roller 505, completing the automatic unloading work without affecting the cutting work of the upper plate. The upper ends of the front and rear sides of the movable platform 502 and the lower ends of the two mounting seats 3 507 are provided with movable grooves 516, and the mounting plate 513 and the electric push rod 514 are both arranged inside the movable groove 516. A baffle 515 is provided between the right ends of the two mounting seats 3 507. The setting of the movable groove 516 provides the electric push rod 514 and the mounting plate 513 with moving space and rotation space, so that when the electric push rod 514 is working, it can smoothly drive the lower clamping plate 512 to rotate.

[0037] It should be noted that when not in use, the hydraulic cylinder 501 can drive the movable platform 502 to move to the left, so that the left side of the movable platform 502 abuts against the right side of the processing table 1, reducing the overall space occupied by the device and facilitating the placement of the device.

[0038] The surfaces of the front and rear sides of the processing table 1 and the movable table 502 are both provided with slide grooves 6, and scales 7 are slidably installed inside the two sets of slide grooves 6. The two scales 7 are fixed to the surface of the movable table 502 by bolts. The setting of the slide grooves 6 provides space for the scales 7 to move and store, so that the movable table 502 can smoothly drive the scales 7 to move horizontally. The surfaces of the front and rear sides of the processing table 1 are both provided with pointers 8. The two pointers 8 are both located on the surface of the scales 7 and correspond to the cutting mechanism 4. Specifically, the pointers 8 and the cutting blades of the cutting saw 407 are on the same vertical plane, that is, the scale pointed to by the pointers 8 is the length that the environmentally friendly board will be cut by the cutting saw 407, so that the environmentally friendly board can be cut at a fixed point when cutting, and subsequent similar boards do not need to be marked and cut one by one, which simplifies the cutting process and facilitates cutting. There is no need for cumbersome positioning methods, which can effectively improve the cutting efficiency when cutting batch boards at a fixed point.

[0039] It should be noted that the threads on the upper and lower sides of the second threaded rod 302 have opposite rotation directions, so that when the second threaded rod 302 rotates, the two lifting blocks 305 on its surface can move closer to or away from each other, thereby driving the conical limit blocks 308 on the upper and lower sides to move closer to each other to clamp and limit the plate, thereby preventing the plate from moving or shaking during the transfer and cutting process, affecting the cutting quality, or moving away from each other to lose the limiting effect on the plate, thereby facilitating the loading of the plate. The threads on the upper and middle parts of the fourth threaded rod 509 have opposite rotation directions, so that the fourth threaded rod 509 When rotating, the two lifting blocks 510 can drive the upper clamping plate 511 and the lower clamping plate 512 to move closer to each other to clamp and fix the right end of the plate, so as to avoid the right part of the plate from moving or shaking after being cut and detached during cutting, or moving away from each other and losing the clamping and limiting effect on the plate. The middle and lower parts of the threaded rod 4 509 have the same thread rotation direction, so that the lower clamping plate 512, the electric push rod 514 and the mounting plate 513 can be lifted and lowered synchronously, so as to avoid the lower clamping plate 512, the electric push rod 514 and the mounting plate 513 from separating and being damaged.

[0040] When the present invention is in use, the environmentally friendly plate to be cut is first pushed horizontally from left to right into the middle of the two mounting seats 1 301. At this time, the front and rear limit rotation shafts 303 are respectively in contact with the front and rear sides of the plate. Then, the threaded rod 2 302 is rotated by the knob 304. The threaded rod 2 302 rotates and drives the lifting block 1 305, the lifting push plate 306 and the conical limit block 308 to move toward the plate, so that the conical limit block 308 abuts against the plate, limiting the up and down directions of the plate. Then, when the leftmost end of the plate moves into the right side of the left end of the mounting seat 1 301, the horizontal push plate 204 and the protruding plate 205 are plugged and assembled on the moving block 1 203.

[0041] At the same time, the hydraulic cylinder 501 is started, and the hydraulic cylinder 501 drives the movable platform 502 to move horizontally to the right, so that the movable platform 502 drives the scale 7 to move horizontally to the right. Observe the pointer 8. After the movable platform 502 moves to the specified cutting length, the hydraulic cylinder 501 stops working.

[0042] Then, the motor 201 is started, and the motor 201 drives the threaded rod 202 to rotate, so that the threaded rod 202 drives the moving block 203, the horizontal push plate 204 and the convex plate 205 to move horizontally to the right. The convex plate 205 pushes the environmental protection plate to move to the right. When the right end of the environmental protection plate contacts the baffle 515, it stops moving. The motor 508 is started, and the motor 508 drives the threaded rod 4 509 to rotate, so that the two lifting blocks 3 510 drive the upper clamping plate 511 and the lower clamping plate 512 to approach each other and clamp the right end of the fixed plate, clamping the right side of the plate to prevent the right side of the plate from moving or shaking after being cut off during the cutting process.

[0043] Start the cutting saw 407 and the motor three 402. The motor three 402 drives the threaded rod three 403 to rotate, so that the moving block two 404, the installation box 405, the lifting cylinder 406 and the cutting saw 407 move horizontally back and forth. When the cutting saw 407 moves from the front to the rear end, the plate is cut. Then the electric push rod 514 is started. The electric push rod 514 drives the lower clamping plate 512 to rotate, so that the lower clamping plate 512 is gradually in a vertical state. Then the plate on the right loses its limiting effect and falls down to the conveying roller 505 by gravity. It is moved to the right by the conveying roller 505. At the same time, the upper pushing mechanism 2 continues to move the plate to be cut to the right for the next cutting work.

[0044] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present invention to specific embodiments. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the contents of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

[0045] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A positioning and cutting device for processing environmentally friendly plate materials, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: A pushing mechanism (2) is provided in the middle of the processing table (1), a position-limiting guide mechanism (3) is provided on the upper surface of the processing table (1), a cutting mechanism (4) is provided above the right end of the position-limiting guide mechanism (3), and a positioning and discharging mechanism (5) is provided at the right end of the processing table (1); The limiting guide mechanism (3) includes a mounting seat (301), and two mounting seats (301) are symmetrically provided and respectively provided at the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the processing table (1); a threaded rod (302) is rotatably installed inside the left end of the mounting seat (301); the circumferential surfaces of the upper and lower sides of the threaded rod (302) are both threadedly connected to a lifting block (305); the outer sides of the two lifting blocks (305) are both provided with a lifting push plate (306); the sides of the two lifting push plates (306) that are close to each other are both rotatably connected to a conical limiting block (308) through an annular rotating plate (307); a limiting rotating shaft (303) is inserted in the middle of the conical limiting block (308), and the limiting rotating shaft (303) is rotatably installed inside the mounting seat (301).

2. The positioning and cutting device for processing environmentally friendly plate materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fixed rods (309) are provided inside the mounting seat (301), and the circumferential surfaces on the upper and lower sides of the plurality of fixed rods (309) are sleeved with lifting blocks (310), and a plurality of groups of lifting blocks (310) are fixedly connected to the lifting block (305) through a cross bar. A limiting rotating shaft (303) is provided in front of the plurality of fixed rods (309), and the upper end of the threaded rod (302) passes through the mounting seat (301) and is fixedly connected to a knob (304).

3. The positioning and cutting device for processing environmentally friendly plate materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism (2) includes a motor (201), and the motor (201) is arranged on the left outer wall of the processing table (1). The power output end of the motor (201) is transmission-connected to a threaded rod (202), the circumferential surface of the threaded rod (202) is threadedly connected to a moving block (203), the upper surface of the moving block (203) is plugged with a horizontal push plate (204), and the upper end of the right side of the horizontal push plate (204) is provided with a convex plate (205).

4. The positioning and cutting device for processing environmentally friendly plate materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism (4) includes a second mounting seat (401), and the lower ends of the front and rear sides of the second mounting seat (401) are fixedly connected to the right ends of the upper surfaces of the two first mounting seats (301), respectively. A third motor (402) is provided on the front of the second mounting seat (401), and the power output end of the third motor (402) is transmission-connected to a third threaded rod (403). The circumferential surface of the third threaded rod (403) is threadedly connected to a second moving block (404). The right side of the second moving block (404) passes through the second mounting seat (401) and is fixedly connected to a mounting box (405). A lifting cylinder (406) is provided on the upper surface of the mounting box (405), and a cutting saw (407) is provided at the lower end of the lifting cylinder (406). The lower end of the cutting saw (407) is located above the right side of the processing table (1).

5. The positioning and cutting device for processing environmentally friendly plate materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper and lower surfaces of the second mounting seat (401) are both provided with sliding rails (409), and the interiors of the two sliding rails (409) are both slidably installed with supporting sliders (408), and the two supporting sliders (408) are both fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting box (405).

6. The positioning and cutting device for processing environmentally friendly plate materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning and discharging mechanism (5) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (501), and two hydraulic cylinders (501) are provided and respectively installed on the front and rear sides of the processing table (1); a movable table (502) is provided on the right side of the hydraulic cylinder (501); connecting columns (503) are provided on the front and rear ends of the left side of the movable table (502); and conveying rollers (505) are provided between the movable table (502) and the two connecting columns (503).

7. The positioning and cutting device for processing environmentally friendly plate materials according to claim 6, characterized in that: The right side of the processing table (1) is provided with a storage slot 1 (504) and a storage slot 2 (506). The storage slot 1 (504) is provided with two and is respectively connected to the front and rear sides of the storage slot 2 (506). The left sides of the two connecting columns (503) are respectively inserted into the inside of the two storage slots 1 (504), and the conveying roller (505) on the left side is provided inside the storage slot 2 (506).

8. The positioning and cutting device for processing environmentally friendly plate materials according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the upper surface of the mobile platform (502) are both provided with mounting seats three (507), the upper surfaces of the two mounting seats three (507) are both provided with motors four (508), the power output end of the motor four (508) is connected to the threaded rod four (509), the upper and middle circumferential surfaces of the threaded rod four (509) are both threadedly connected to the lifting block three (510), and the lower circumferential surface of the threaded rod four (509) is threadedly connected to the lifting block three (510). The mounting plate (513) is provided with an upper clamping plate (511) on the outer side of the upper lifting block three (510), and the lower lifting block three (510) is hingedly connected to the outer side of the lower lifting block three (510). The upper surface of the mounting plate (513) is hingedly connected to an electric push rod (514), and the telescopic end of the electric push rod (514) is hingedly connected to the lower surface of the lower clamping plate (512). A baffle (515) is provided between the right ends of the two mounting seats three (507).

9. The positioning and cutting device for processing environmentally friendly plate materials according to claim 8, characterized in that: The upper ends of the front and rear sides of the movable platform (502) and the lower ends of the two mounting seats (507) are both provided with movable grooves (516), and the mounting plate (513) and the electric push rod (514) are both arranged inside the movable grooves (516).

10. The positioning and cutting device for processing environmentally friendly plate materials according to claim 8, characterized in that: The surfaces of the front and rear sides of the processing table (1) and the movable table (502) are both provided with slide grooves (6), and scales (7) are slidably installed inside the two sets of slide grooves (6). The two scales (7) are fixedly installed on the surface of the movable table (502) by bolts. The surfaces of the front and rear sides of the processing table (1) are both provided with pointers (8), and the two pointers (8) are both located on the surface of the scales (7) and correspond to the cutting mechanism (4).