Laminating machine for laminboard production and using method thereof

By designing a pressing machine for sandwich panel production, using multiple pressure rods to transmit force, dampers to absorb vibration and matching cross-sections for scraping glue, the problems of laborious scraping of adhesive and edge damage during sandwich panel pressing were solved, thereby improving the pressing quality and efficiency.

CN120663633AInactive Publication Date: 2025-09-19HUACHENG BO YUAN HEBEI BUILDING MATERIALS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511093232.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-06
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, during the sandwich panel lamination process, scraping off the cured adhesive is laborious and easily damages the edges, and the vibration of the pressing plate affects the lamination quality.

Method used

A pressing machine for sandwich panel production was designed, which includes a clamping assembly, a pressing assembly, a glue scraping assembly and a vibration damping assembly. Multiple pressure rods transmit force evenly, the damper absorbs vibration, the pressure plate matches the cross-section of the sandwich panel to scrape off the glue, and the annular groove collects and discharges the glue.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform pressing, reduces damage to the edges of the sandwich panels, improves pressing efficiency and stability, and simplifies the glue handling process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of laminboard processing, and discloses a laminboard production pressing machine and a using method thereof, the laminboard production pressing machine comprises a base, four clamping assemblies, a pressing assembly and four glue scraping assemblies; the clamping assembly is used for selectively fixing the sandwich panel; the pressing assembly comprises a driving assembly, a plurality of pressing rods, a pressing plate and a vibration reduction assembly, and the two ends of the pressing rods are connected with the driving assembly and the pressing plate correspondingly; the vibration reduction assembly comprises a damper and a connecting assembly, the two ends of the damper are connected with the pressing plate and the connecting assembly respectively, the connecting assembly is connected with the multiple pressing rods, and the connecting assembly comprises a damping adjusting assembly; and the glue scraping assembly is used for cutting glue overflowing from the edge of the sandwich panel. Vibration of the pressing plate can be absorbed through the damper, the pressing rod and the pressing plate are protected, meanwhile, the laminboard can be more stably pressed, the angle of the damper can be adjusted through the arrangement of the damping adjusting assembly, and therefore the vibration reduction effect can be achieved under various working conditions, and the applicability is better.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of sandwich panel processing, and more particularly to a pressing machine for sandwich panel production and a method of using the same. Background Art

[0002] Metal-faced sandwich panels are a common building material, typically consisting of two metal panels, top and bottom, with a core material filling the middle. They offer lightweight, high strength, thermal insulation, sound insulation, and fire resistance, making them widely used in industries such as construction, transportation, and refrigeration. The upper and lower panels are typically made of color-coated steel, aluminum, or stainless steel, while the core material is typically rock wool, polyurethane, or glass wool. When using rock wool or glass wool as the core material, adhesive bonding and lamination are required, as these materials are inherently non-sticky.

[0003] In the prior art, when scraping off the adhesive that overflows during the sandwich panel lamination process, the scraping is usually done after the sandwich panels are completely laminated. At this point, the adhesive has already solidified, making scraping off laborious and easily damaging the edges of the sandwich panels. In addition, during the continuous lamination process, the press plate may vibrate due to the insufficient surface flatness of the sandwich panel, which can easily damage the press plate and affect the lamination of the sandwich panels. To this end, we propose a laminating machine for sandwich panel production and a method for using the same. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention provides a pressing machine for sandwich panel production and a method for using the same, which solves the technical problems in the related art that scraping off the cured adhesive is laborious and easily damages the edges of the sandwich panels. In addition, the pressing plate may vibrate due to insufficient surface flatness of the sandwich panel, which easily causes damage to the pressing plate.

[0005] The present invention provides a pressing machine for sandwich panel production, comprising a base; four groups of clamping assemblies, which are arranged on the base and are used to selectively fix the four sides of the sandwich panel; a pressing assembly, which is arranged on the base and comprises: a driving assembly, a plurality of pressure rods, a pressure plate and a vibration damping assembly, the driving assembly is arranged on the base, the two ends of the pressure rod are respectively connected to the driving assembly and the pressure plate, and in the vertical direction, the cross-sectional size of the pressure plate is the same as the cross-sectional size of the sandwich panel; the vibration damping assembly comprises: a damper and a connecting assembly, the two ends of the damper are respectively connected to the pressure plate and the connecting assembly, and the connecting assembly is connected to the plurality of pressure rods; four groups of scraping glue assemblies, which are arranged on the pressure plate and are respectively used to cut the glue overflowing at the four edges of the sandwich panel.

[0006] As a further improvement of the present invention, the base includes: a top plate, a bottom plate and a plurality of connecting columns, and two ends of the connecting columns are fixedly connected to the top plate and the bottom plate respectively.

[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, the clamping assembly includes: a first cylinder, an L-shaped connecting rod and a clamping plate, the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, the telescopic end of the first cylinder is connected to one end of the L-shaped connecting rod, and the other end of the L-shaped connecting rod is fixedly connected to the clamping plate.

[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, the driving assembly includes: a bracket, a hydraulic cylinder and a driving plate, the bracket is fixedly connected to the base plate, the fixed end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the bracket, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the driving plate; one end of each of the plurality of pressure rods is fixedly connected to the driving plate, and the plurality of pressure rods are distributed in a central annular array about the pressure plate.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, one end of the damper is rotatably connected to the center position of the pressure plate; the connecting assembly includes: a connecting ring, multiple connecting plates, multiple fixings and a damping adjustment assembly, the multiple connecting plates correspond one-to-one to the multiple pressure rods, the multiple connecting plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting ring, and are distributed in a central annular array about the connecting ring, the connecting plate is respectively provided with a first sliding hole and a second sliding hole in the vertical and horizontal directions, the pressure rod is provided with a third sliding hole, the pressure rod passes through the corresponding first sliding hole, the fixing connects the connecting plate and the corresponding pressure plate through the second sliding hole and the third sliding hole, and the damping adjustment assembly is connected to the other end of the damper for adjusting the angle of the damper.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, the damping adjustment assembly includes: a screw, a nut seat and a knob, the two ends of the screw are respectively rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting ring, and one end of the screw extends to the outside of the connecting ring and is fixedly connected to the knob, the nut seat is threadedly connected to the screw and connected to the other end of the damper; and / or the damping adjustment assembly also includes: two mounting plates, a guide rod and a guide seat, the two mounting plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the connecting ring, the two ends of the guide rod are respectively fixedly connected to the two mounting plates, the guide seat is fixedly connected to the top of the nut seat and is slidably connected to the guide rod.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, the scraper assembly includes: a tool, a tool holder, a second cylinder and a mounting bracket, the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate, the fixed end of the second cylinder is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket, the telescopic end of the second cylinder is fixedly connected to the tool holder, the tool holder is fixedly connected to the top of the tool, and the tool moves up and down in accordance with the edge of the pressure plate under the drive of the second cylinder.

[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, a quadrilateral annular groove is provided on the top plate, and the four inner side walls of the annular groove are respectively flush with the four outer side walls of the pressure plate, and a through hole is provided in the middle of the bottom of each side of the annular groove.

[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, inclined surfaces are provided on both sides of the through hole corresponding to each side of the annular groove, and the height of the side of the inclined surface close to the through hole from the ground is less than the height of the side of the inclined surface away from the through hole from the ground; and / or water inlet pipes are provided at the four corners of the annular groove, and two water outlet holes are provided on the water inlet pipes, and the two water outlet holes are respectively arranged towards the two adjacent sides of the annular groove.

[0014] A method for using a sandwich panel production press, which is applied to the sandwich panel production press, comprises the following steps:

[0015] Step 1: Adjust the angle of the damper using the angle adjustment assembly according to the size of the sandwich panel to be processed and the pressure required to be applied to the sandwich panel;

[0016] Step 2: placing the cleaned sandwich panel on the top plate, and then starting the four groups of clamping assemblies to clamp the four side walls of the sandwich panel;

[0017] Step 3: pre-pressing, start the pressing assembly, make the pressing plate gradually approach the sandwich panel, and pre-press the sandwich panel;

[0018] Step 4: Hot pressing, the pressing plate continues to pressurize the sandwich panel, and at this time the four sets of clamping components are activated to release the clamping of the sandwich panel;

[0019] Step 5: Maintain pressure, keep the pressure of the pressure plate on the sandwich panel for a preset time;

[0020] Step 6: Fill the four water inlet pipes with water to wet the bottom of the annular groove;

[0021] Step 7: Start the four sets of scraping components to cut the overflowing adhesive on the edge of the sandwich panel into the annular groove and discharge it through the corresponding through holes.

[0022] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0023] 1. The present invention arranges a plurality of pressure rods at intervals between the pressure plate and the hydraulic cylinder. The arrangement of the plurality of pressure rods can transmit the power of the first cylinder to the pressure plate from multiple directions, so that when the pressure plate presses the sandwich panel, the force on the pressure plate and the sandwich panel can be made more uniform. In addition, a damper is arranged on the pressure plate. The pressure plate can transmit vibration to the damper through the pressure rod, the connecting plate, the connecting ring and the damping adjustment component. The damper can absorb its vibration energy, protect the pressure rod and the pressure plate, and press the sandwich panel more stably. The arrangement of the damping adjustment component can adjust the angle of the damper, so that it can achieve a vibration reduction effect under various working conditions and has better applicability.

[0024] 2. In the present invention, the cross-sectional dimensions of the pressing plate are the same as those of the sandwich panel, so that the pressing plate can completely press the sandwich panel together, and the scraping assembly on the pressing plate can also scrape off the adhesive overflowing from the side wall of the sandwich panel during the pressing process of the sandwich panel, making it more convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a first three-dimensional structure of a laminating machine for producing sandwich panels according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional structure of a laminating machine for producing sandwich panels according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a laminating machine for producing sandwich panels according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0029] Figure 5 1 is a schematic top view of a sandwich panel production pressing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 2 is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of a laminating machine for producing sandwich panels according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a first top-view cross-section of a laminating machine for producing sandwich panels according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0033] Figure 9 2 is a schematic top view of a second cross-sectional structure of a laminating machine for producing sandwich panels according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 10It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a pressing machine for producing sandwich panels according to an embodiment of the present invention, viewed from above.

[0035] In the figure: 1, base; 11, top plate; 111, annular groove; 1111, through hole; 12, connecting column; 13, bottom plate; 2, clamping assembly; 21, first cylinder; 22, L-shaped connecting rod; 23, clamping plate; 3, pressing assembly; 31, driving assembly; 311, bracket; 312, hydraulic cylinder; 313, driving plate; 32, pressing rod; 321, third sliding hole; 33, pressing plate; 34, shock absorbing assembly; 341, damper; 342, connecting rod Assembly; 3421, connecting ring; 3422, connecting plate; 3423, damping adjustment assembly; 3424, first sliding hole; 3425, second sliding hole; 3426, screw; 3427, nut seat; 3428, knob; 3429, mounting plate; 3430, guide rod; 3431, guide seat; 3432, fixing part; 4, scraper assembly; 41, tool; 42, tool holder; 43, second cylinder; 44, mounting bracket; 5, water inlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The subject matter described herein will now be discussed with reference to exemplary embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are discussed solely to enable those skilled in the art to better understand and implement the subject matter described herein, and that the functions and arrangements of the elements discussed may be varied without departing from the scope of this specification. Various examples may omit, substitute, or add various processes or components as needed. In addition, features described with respect to some examples may also be combined in other examples.

[0037] like Figures 1-10As shown, the pressing machine for sandwich panel production includes: a base 1, four groups of clamping components 2, a pressing component 3 and four groups of scraping components 4. It should be noted that the sandwich panels applicable to this application are sandwich panels with a rectangular structure. Among them, the base 1 mainly plays the role of support and installation, and can provide a carrier for installation and support of the corresponding components. For example, the sandwich panel can be placed on the base 1 for pressing operations. The four groups of clamping components 2 are mainly used to limit the four side walls of the sandwich panel placed on the base 1, so as to ensure that the sandwich panel will not be displaced during the pressing process, which is conducive to improving the quality of pressing. The pressing component 3 is mainly used to press the sandwich panel to ensure that the structure of the sandwich panel is more reliable and stable. It should be noted that the pressing component 3 usually needs to go through three stages of pre-pressing, hot pressing and holding pressure in the process of pressing the sandwich panel. Pre-pressing is to initially fix the stacking structure of the sandwich panel to prevent displacement and ensure initial contact of the adhesive. The hot pressing stage is to foam the core material in the sandwich panel or accelerate the curing of the adhesive. The pressure holding stage is to maintain the pressure on the sandwich panel until the adhesive is completely cured. The four sets of scraping components 4 are used to scrape off the adhesive overflowing from the edge of the sandwich panel when it is squeezed, so as to make the edge of the sandwich panel more flat.

[0038] Specifically, if Figure 1 As shown, the base 1 includes a top plate 11, a bottom plate 13, and a plurality of connecting columns 12, each of which is fixedly connected to the top plate 11 and the bottom plate 13 at both ends. Vertically, the top plate 11 has a square cross-section and is positioned above the bottom plate 13. The top plate 11 is primarily used to support the sandwich panels. The plurality of connecting columns 12 are spaced apart to provide more comprehensive support points for the top plate 11, thereby making the top plate 11 more stable and providing better support for the sandwich panels.

[0039] In addition, if Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, four groups of clamping assemblies 2 are arranged on the base 1 for selectively fixing the four sides of the sandwich panel. It should be noted that the four clamping assemblies 2 can be respectively arranged in four directions of the base 1 so as to better correspond to the four side walls of the sandwich panel. Specifically, the clamping assembly 2 includes: a first cylinder 21, an L-shaped connecting rod 22 and a clamping plate 23. The first cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 11, the telescopic end of the first cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to one end of the L-shaped connecting rod 22, and the other end of the L-shaped connecting rod 22 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 23, and the clamping plate 23 is located above the top plate 11. Fixedly connecting the first cylinder 21 to the bottom of the top plate 11 can save space and avoid interference between the first cylinder 21 and other components, making it more convenient to use. The four clamping plates 23 are respectively arranged parallel to the four sides of the corresponding sandwich panel.

[0040] When in use, it should be noted that, in the initial state, the centers of the four clamping plates 23 are at the same distance from the center of the top plate 11. In this way, after the sandwich panel is placed on the top plate 11, it is only necessary to start the four first cylinders 21 at the same time. The four first cylinders 21 drive the corresponding clamping plates 23 to move the same distance through the corresponding L-shaped connecting rods 22 to achieve the positioning of the sandwich panel, thereby improving the error rate during the initial placement of the sandwich panel and making it easier to control.

[0041] In addition, if Figures 1-4 and Figure 8 As shown, the pressing assembly 3 is mounted on the base 1. The pressing assembly 3 comprises a drive assembly 31, multiple pressure rods 32, a pressure plate 33, and a vibration damping assembly 34. The drive assembly 31 primarily provides power for the movement of the pressure rods 32 and pressure plate 33. The pressure rods 32 are primarily used to transmit power. The pressure plate 33 primarily contacts and applies pressure to the sandwich panel. The vibration damping assembly 34 primarily absorbs vibrations on the pressure plate 33, thereby protecting the pressure plate 33 and ensuring a more stable clamping of the sandwich panel.

[0042] Specifically, the drive assembly 31 is mounted on the base 1 and includes a bracket 311, a hydraulic cylinder 312, and a drive plate 313. The bracket 311 comprises three vertical sections and one horizontal section. The bottoms of the three vertical sections are fixedly connected to the bottom plate 13, while the tops of the three vertical sections are fixedly connected to the horizontal section. The three vertical sections are spaced 90 degrees apart horizontally, which provides a more stable structure for the bracket 311. The open side of the bracket 311 facilitates placement of the sandwich panel onto the top plate 11.

[0043] The fixed end of the hydraulic cylinder 312 is connected to the bottom of the horizontal portion, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 312 is fixedly connected to the drive plate 313. The ends of the multiple pressure rods 32 are respectively fixedly connected to the drive plate 313 and the pressure plate 33 in the drive assembly 31. It should be noted that the telescopic end of the first cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to the center of the drive plate 313, and the multiple pressure rods 32 are arranged in a circular array around the center of the drive plate 313. At the same time, the multiple pressure rods 32 are also distributed around the central circular array of the pressure plate 33. The arrangement of multiple pressure rods 32 can transmit the power of the first cylinder 21 to the pressure plate 33 from multiple directions, so that when the pressure plate 33 presses the sandwich panel, the force on the pressure plate 33 and the sandwich panel is more uniform, which is beneficial to protecting the pressure plate 33 and also can better press the sandwich panel.

[0044] Furthermore, in the vertical direction, the cross-sectional dimensions of the pressing plate 33 are identical to those of the sandwich panel. If the cross-sectional dimensions of the pressing plate 33 are smaller than those of the sandwich panel, the pressing plate 33 cannot fully compress the sandwich panel, affecting the sandwich panel's pressing effect. If the cross-sectional dimensions of the pressing plate 33 are larger than those of the sandwich panel, it is inconvenient to scrape off any adhesive that overflows from the sandwich panel's sidewalls during the pressing process. After the pressing is complete, the adhesive will have solidified and become difficult to handle. Therefore, the cross-sectional dimensions of the pressing plate 33 are identical to those of the sandwich panel. This allows for scraping off any adhesive that overflows from the sandwich panel's sidewalls during the pressing process, making it more convenient to use.

[0045] In addition, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, four sets of scraper assemblies 4 are positioned on the pressure plate 33, respectively used to scrape off any adhesive that overflows from the four edges of the sandwich panel. It should be noted that the four scraper assemblies 4 can be positioned in four directions on top of the pressure plate 33, corresponding to the four sidewalls of the sandwich panel, facilitating the scraping of adhesive that overflows from the sidewalls. Positioning the scraper assemblies 4 on the pressure plate 33 allows them to scrape off any adhesive that overflows from the sidewalls of the sandwich panel at any time during the lamination process, preventing interference between the scraper assemblies 4 and other components on the top plate 11 and providing greater convenience.

[0046] Specifically, the scraping assembly 4 includes a cutter 41, a cutter holder 42, a second cylinder 43, and an L-shaped mounting bracket 44. The mounting bracket 44 is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate 33. The fixed end of the second cylinder 43 is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 44, and the telescopic end of the second cylinder 43 is fixedly connected to the cutter holder 42. The cutter holder 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the cutter 41. Driven by the second cylinder 43, the cutter 41 moves up and down along the edge of the pressing plate 33. Because the vertical cross-sectional dimensions of the pressing plate 33 are the same as those of the sandwich panel, placing the cutter 41 against the edge of the pressing plate 33 allows for more clean scraping of adhesive that overflows from the sidewalls of the sandwich panel.

[0047] In addition, if Figure 5 and Figure 9As shown, a quadrilateral annular groove 111 is provided on the upper surface of the top plate 11, and the four inner side walls of the annular groove 111 are respectively flush with the four outer side walls of the pressure plate 33. The annular groove 111 is mainly used to collect the adhesive after scraping, which makes collection more convenient and also facilitates the subsequent processing of the adhesive. The four inner side walls of the annular groove 111 are respectively flush with the four outer side walls of the pressure plate 33. Since the cross-sectional dimensions of the pressure plate 33 are the same as the cross-sectional dimensions of the sandwich panel in the vertical direction, the four inner side walls of the annular groove 111 are also flush with the four side walls of the sandwich panel. In this way, after the tool 41 scrapes off the adhesive overflowing from the side wall of the sandwich panel, the scraped adhesive can fall directly into the annular groove 111 when it falls off. The adhesive attached to the tool 41 can be manually scraped off later.

[0048] In addition, if Figure 6 and Figure 9 As shown, a through hole 1111 is provided in the center of the bottom of each side of annular groove 111. Each side of annular groove 111 is provided with inclined surfaces on both sides of through hole 1111, and the side of the inclined surface closest to through hole 1111 is lower than the side of the inclined surface farther from through hole 1111. Once adhesive falls into annular groove 111, it can slide along the inclined surfaces to through hole 1111 under the action of gravity or manual operation, and then be discharged through through hole 1111, making it more convenient to use.

[0049] Further, if Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, water inlet pipes 5 are provided at the four corners of the annular groove 111. Two water outlet holes are provided on the water inlet pipe 5, and the two water outlet holes are respectively arranged toward two adjacent sides of the annular groove 111. The water inlet pipe 5 can be placed vertically, and the top of the water inlet pipe 5 is connected to an external water source.

[0050] During use, before starting the scraper assembly 4, water can be filled into the water inlet pipe 5 first. The water in the four water inlet pipes 5 will flow through the entire annular groove 111 and soak the annular groove 111. This can effectively reduce the viscosity between the adhesive and the annular groove 111, making it easier for the adhesive to slide in the annular groove 111. Moreover, after the adhesive falls into the annular groove 111, the flow of water will further drive the adhesive to move toward the corresponding through hole 1111, facilitating the discharge of the adhesive.

[0051] In addition, if Figure 4 and Figure 8As shown, the vibration reduction assembly 34 includes a damper 341 and a connecting assembly 342. The connecting assembly 342 includes a connecting ring 3421, multiple connecting plates 3422, multiple fixing members 3432, and a damping adjustment assembly 3423. The multiple connecting plates 3422 correspond one-to-one with the multiple pressure rods 32. The multiple connecting plates 3422 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting ring 3421 and are arranged in a circular array around the center of the connecting ring 3421. The connecting plates 3422 are respectively provided with first sliding holes 3424 and second sliding holes 3425 in the vertical and horizontal directions. The pressure rods 32 are also provided with third sliding holes 321 in the horizontal direction. The pressure rods 32 pass through the corresponding first sliding holes 3424. The fixing members 3432 connect the connecting plates 3422 to the corresponding pressure plates 33 through the second sliding holes 3425 and the third sliding holes 321. The damping adjustment component 3423 is connected to the other end of the damper 341 and is used to adjust the angle of the damper 341 .

[0052] Specifically, the damping adjustment assembly 3423 includes a screw 3426, a nut seat 3427, and a knob 3428. The two ends of the screw 3426 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting ring 3421. One end of the screw 3426 extends outside the connecting ring 3421 and is fixedly connected to the knob 3428. The nut seat 3427 is threadedly connected to the screw 3426 and rotatably connected to the other end of the damper 341. It should be noted that the first sliding hole 3424, the second sliding hole 3425, and the third sliding hole 321 are all elongated structures, and the fixing member 3432 can drive the corresponding connecting plate 3422 to move up and down within the corresponding third sliding hole 321.

[0053] When in use, when the angle of the damper 341 needs to be adjusted, the knob 3428 needs to be rotated, and the knob 3428 will drive the screw 3426 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 3426 will drive the nut seat 3427 to move along the axial direction of the screw 3426. The movement of the nut seat 3427 will drive the damper 341 to deflect. At this time, the height of the top of the damper 341 also changes, and the damper 341 will drive the connecting ring 3421 to move in the vertical direction through the damping adjustment component 3423. The pressure plate 33 is moved so that the connecting plate 3422 moves up and down. When the angle of the damper 341 is fixed, the position of the connecting plate 3422 in the vertical direction is also fixed. Therefore, the vibration on the pressure plate 33 is transmitted to the damper 341 through the pressure rod 32, the connecting plate 3422, the connecting ring 3421 and the damping adjustment assembly 3423. The damper 341 absorbs the vibration on the pressure plate 33, thereby protecting components such as the pressure plate 33 and the pressure rod 32, and the sandwich panel can be pressed more stably.

[0054] As an optional embodiment, the damping adjustment assembly 3423 further includes: two mounting plates 3429, a guide rod 3430, and a guide seat 3431. The two mounting plates 3429 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the connecting ring 3421. The two ends of the guide rod 3430 are respectively fixedly connected to the two mounting plates 3429. The guide seat 3431 is fixedly connected to the top of the nut seat 3427 and is slidably connected to the guide rod 3430. The nut seat 3427 is connected to the guide rod 3430 through the guide seat 3431, which can prevent the nut seat 3427 from rotating with the screw 3426, thereby ensuring more stable movement of the nut seat 3427 and facilitating adjustment of the angle of the damper 341.

[0055] A method for using a pressing machine for producing sandwich panels comprises the following steps:

[0056] Step 1: According to the size of the sandwich panel to be processed and the pressure required to be applied to the sandwich panel, the angle of the damper 341 is adjusted using the angle adjustment assembly.

[0057] Step 2: Place the cleaned sandwich panel on the top plate 11, and then start the four groups of clamping components 2 to clamp the four side walls of the sandwich panel.

[0058] Step three: pre-pressing. Start the pressing assembly 3 to gradually move the pressing plate 33 closer to the sandwich panel and pre-press the sandwich panel.

[0059] Step 4: Hot Pressing: The pressing plate 33 continues to apply pressure to the sandwich panel. At this point, the four clamping assemblies 2 are activated to release the clamping of the sandwich panel. It should be noted that during the hot pressing process, a heating source, such as a heating wire, is typically provided within the pressing plate 33. This is prior art and is not specifically described in this application.

[0060] Step 5: Maintaining pressure: maintaining the pressure of the pressing plate 33 on the sandwich panel for a predetermined period of time to allow the adhesive to fully solidify.

[0061] Step 6: Fill water into the four water inlet pipes 5 to wet the bottom of the annular groove 111 .

[0062] Step 7: Start the four sets of glue scraping components 4 to cut the adhesive overflowing from the edge of the sandwich panel into the annular groove 111 and discharge it through the corresponding through holes 1111 .

[0063] The above describes the embodiments of this embodiment, but this embodiment is not limited to the above specific implementation methods. The above specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms based on the inspiration of this embodiment, all of which are protected by this embodiment.

Claims

1. A pressing machine for sandwich panel production, characterized in that: include: Base (1); Four groups of clamping assemblies (2) are arranged on the base (1) and are used to selectively fix the four sides of the sandwich panel; A pressing assembly (3) is arranged on a base (1), comprising: a driving assembly (31), a plurality of pressing rods (32), a pressing plate (33) and a vibration reduction assembly (34); the driving assembly (31) is arranged on the base (1); both ends of the pressing rod (32) are connected to the driving assembly (31) and the pressing plate (33), respectively; in the vertical direction, the cross-sectional dimensions of the pressing plate (33) are the same as the cross-sectional dimensions of the sandwich panel; The vibration reduction assembly (34) includes: a damper (341) and a connecting assembly (342), wherein two ends of the damper (341) are respectively connected to the pressure plate (33) and the connecting assembly (342), and the connecting assembly (342) is connected to a plurality of pressure rods (32); Four groups of glue scraping assemblies (4) are arranged on the pressing plate (33) and are used to cut glue overflowing from four edges of the sandwich panel.

2. The sandwich panel production pressing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) comprises a top plate (11), a bottom plate (13) and a plurality of connecting columns (12), wherein two ends of the connecting columns (12) are fixedly connected to the top plate (11) and the bottom plate (13) respectively.

3. The sandwich panel production pressing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (2) comprises: a first cylinder (21), an L-shaped connecting rod (22) and a clamping plate (23); the first cylinder (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (11); the telescopic end of the first cylinder (21) is connected to one end of the L-shaped connecting rod (22); and the other end of the L-shaped connecting rod (22) is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (23).

4. The sandwich panel production pressing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly (31) comprises: a bracket (311), a hydraulic cylinder (312) and a driving plate (313); the bracket (311) is fixedly connected to the base plate (13); the fixed end of the hydraulic cylinder (312) is connected to the bracket (311); and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (312) is fixedly connected to the driving plate (313); One end of each of the plurality of pressure rods (32) is fixedly connected to the driving plate (313), and the plurality of pressure rods (32) are distributed in a central annular array about the pressure plate (33).

5. The sandwich panel production pressing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the damper (341) is rotatably connected to the center position of the pressure plate (33); The connecting assembly (342) includes: a connecting ring (3421), a plurality of connecting plates (3422), a plurality of fixing members (3432) and a damping adjustment assembly (3423), wherein the plurality of connecting plates (3422) correspond to the plurality of pressure rods (32) one by one, and the plurality of connecting plates (3422) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting ring (3421) and are distributed in a central annular array about the connecting ring (3421), and the connecting plates (3422) are respectively provided with a first sliding member along the vertical direction and the horizontal direction. A hole (3424) and a second sliding hole (3425) are provided on the pressure rod (32), and the pressure rod (32) passes through the corresponding first sliding hole (3424). The fixing member (3432) connects the connecting plate (3422) and the corresponding pressure plate (33) through the second sliding hole (3425) and the third sliding hole (321). The damping adjustment component (3423) is connected to the other end of the damper (341) for adjusting the angle of the damper (341).

6. The sandwich panel production pressing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The damping adjustment assembly (3423) comprises: a screw (3426), a nut seat (3427) and a knob (3428), wherein both ends of the screw (3426) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting ring (3421), and one end of the screw (3426) extends to the outside of the connecting ring (3421) and is fixedly connected to the knob (3428), and the nut seat (3427) is threadedly connected to the screw (3426) and connected to the other end of the damper (341); and / or The damping adjustment assembly (3423) also includes: two mounting plates (3429), a guide rod (3430) and a guide seat (3431), the two mounting plates (3429) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the connecting ring (3421), the two ends of the guide rod (3430) are respectively fixedly connected to the two mounting plates (3429), and the guide seat (3431) is fixedly connected to the top of the nut seat (3427) and is slidably connected to the guide rod (3430).

7. The sandwich panel production pressing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The scraper assembly (4) comprises: a tool (41), a tool holder (42), a second cylinder (43) and a mounting frame (44); the mounting frame (44) is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate (33); the fixed end of the second cylinder (43) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (44); the telescopic end of the second cylinder (43) is fixedly connected to the tool holder (42); the tool holder (42) is fixedly connected to the top of the tool (41); and the tool (41) moves up and down in contact with the edge of the pressure plate (33) under the drive of the second cylinder (43).

8. The sandwich panel production pressing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A quadrilateral annular groove (111) is provided on the top plate (11), and the four inner side walls of the annular groove (111) are respectively flush with the four outer side walls of the pressing plate (33), and a through hole (1111) is provided in the middle of the bottom of each side of the annular groove (111).

9. The sandwich panel production pressing machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: Both sides of the through hole (1111) corresponding to each side of the annular groove (111) are provided with inclined surfaces, and the height of the side of the inclined surface close to the through hole (1111) from the ground is less than the height of the side of the inclined surface away from the through hole (1111) from the ground; and / or Water inlet pipes (5) are provided at the four corners of the annular groove (111), and two water outlet holes are provided on the water inlet pipes (5). The two water outlet holes are respectively provided toward two adjacent sides of the annular groove (111).

10. A method for using an intelligent pressing machine for sandwich panel production, applied to the intelligent pressing machine for sandwich panel production according to claim 9, characterized in that: The steps include: Step 1: adjusting the angle of the damper (341) using an angle adjustment assembly according to the size of the sandwich panel to be processed and the pressure required to be applied to the sandwich panel; Step 2: placing the cleaned sandwich panel on the top plate (11), and then starting the four groups of clamping components (2) to clamp the four side walls of the sandwich panel; Step 3: pre-pressing, start the pressing assembly (3), make the pressing plate (33) gradually approach the sandwich panel, and pre-press the sandwich panel; Step 4: Hot pressing, the pressing plate (33) continues to pressurize the sandwich panel, and at this time the four groups of clamping components (2) are activated to release the clamping of the sandwich panel; Step 5: Maintaining pressure, maintaining the pressure of the pressing plate (33) on the sandwich panel for a preset time; Step 6: Fill the four water inlet pipes (5) with water to wet the bottom of the annular groove (111); Step 7: Start the four sets of scraping glue components (4) to cut the overflowing adhesive glue on the edge of the sandwich panel into the annular groove (111) and discharge it through the corresponding through holes (1111).