Online adjusting production line for multi-connected seat aero seat dining table plate

By designing an online adjustment production line for the dining table of multi-seat aviation seats and using a reference plate and clamping assembly to automatically adjust the inclination angle of the dining table, the problem of lack of a reference for the preset angle and consistency adjustment of the dining table of multi-seat seats was solved, thus achieving efficient and stable adjustment of the dining table.

CN120664310APending Publication Date: 2025-09-19AVIC HUBEI ALI-JIATAI AIRCRAFT EQUIP CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510844454.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-23
Publication Date
2025-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

On the production line of multi-seat aviation seats, the preset angle and consistency adjustment of the dining table board lack a benchmark and rely on manual visual judgment, resulting in low efficiency and easy rework and repair.

Method used

An online adjustment production line for multi-seat aviation seat dining tables was designed, including a conveyor line, a support body, a fixing unit, and a reference unit. The reference plate and drive assembly were moved in the X, Y, and Z directions to provide a reference for adjusting the inclination angle of the dining table. Combined with the clamping assembly and torque sensor, automatic adjustment was achieved.

Benefits of technology

The efficient and stable adjustment of the inclination angle of the dining table board is achieved, ensuring the consistency of the preset angles of each dining table board, improving the adjustment efficiency and reducing manual errors.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN120664310A_ABST
    Figure CN120664310A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-connected seat aero seat dining table plate on-line adjusting production line which comprises a conveying line, a plurality of supporting bodies, a fixing unit and a reference unit, and the conveying line is provided with a preset station; the supporting bodies are sequentially placed on the conveying line at intervals, and a multi-connected seat aero seat is detachably placed on each supporting body; the fixing unit is arranged at the preset station, located below the conveying line and used for clamping or loosening the supporting body reaching the preset station. The reference unit is arranged at the preset station and comprises a reference plate and a driving assembly, and the reference plate is horizontally arranged above the conveying line. The online adjustment production line has the beneficial effects that the online adjustment production line for the dining table plates of the multi-connected aero seats can provide a reference when the preset angles and consistency requirements of the dining table plates of the multi-connected seats are subjected to online assembly adjustment, so that the inclination angles of the dining table plates are conveniently adjusted, and the efficiency of adjusting the inclination angles of the dining table plates is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of aviation seat assembly, and in particular to an online adjustment production line for dining tables of multi-seat aviation seats. Background Art

[0002] When producing a certain civilian multi-seat aviation seat (such as a display device on an aviation seat disclosed in application number 202023037187.2), it is necessary to ensure that each dining table board can maintain a preset inclination angle when unfolded, and it is necessary to ensure that the preset inclination angles of multiple dining table boards can remain consistent. This is a key functional and appearance requirement.

[0003] On the production line of multi-seat airline seats, a certain process involves adjusting the preset angles and consistency of multiple dining tables when they are unfolded. As the operator sequentially adjusts the inclination angles of the seat's multiple dining tables, they need to visually observe the changes in the angles and then use a spirit level to measure them. The entire adjustment process has no benchmark and relies entirely on manual visual judgment. This often requires repeated adjustments of multiple dining tables, which is not only inefficient but also prone to rework and repair. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an online adjustment production line for multi-seat airline seats' dining tables to provide a benchmark for online assembly and adjustment of the preset angles and consistency requirements of the multiple dining tables of multi-seat seats. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned technical deficiencies and propose an online adjustment production line for dining tables of multi-seat aviation seats, so as to solve the technical problem in the prior art that there is no reference during the assembly and adjustment of the preset angles and consistency requirements of multiple dining tables of multi-seats, and it all depends on manual visual judgment.

[0005] In order to achieve the above technical objectives, the technical solution of the present invention provides an online adjustment production line for multi-seat aviation seat dining tables, comprising: A conveyor line having a preset station; A plurality of supports, each of which is sequentially and spaced apart on the conveyor line, and each support is used to detachably place a multi-seat aviation seat; A fixing unit is provided at the preset station and is located below the conveyor line, and is used to clamp or release the support body that has arrived at the preset station; The reference unit is arranged at the preset workstation and includes a reference plate and a driving assembly. The reference plate is horizontally arranged above the conveyor line. The driving assembly is connected to the reference plate and is used to drive the reference plate to move in the X, Y and Z directions so that the reference plate reaches the preset position. The reference plate is used to provide a reference surface for adjusting the inclination angle of each dining table board. Furthermore, the support body includes a support plate and multiple positioning pins. The support plate is placed on the conveyor line. The lower end of each positioning pin is fixedly connected to the support plate. The support plate is used to place the multi-seat aviation seat. The upper end of each positioning pin is used to insert into each mounting hole of the bottom plate of the multi-seat aviation seat.

[0006] Furthermore, the fixing unit includes a support frame, a first lifting assembly, a second lifting assembly and a clamping assembly. The first lifting assembly is arranged on the support frame and is used to abut against the bottom of the pallet that reaches the preset workstation to push the pallet to move upward to the preset position. The second lifting assembly is arranged on the support frame and is connected to the clamping assembly to drive the clamping assembly to move upward and make the clamping assembly reach the pallet. When the clamping assembly reaches the pallet, the clamping assembly is used to clamp the pallet.

[0007] Furthermore, the first lifting assembly includes multiple guide rods, a top plate, a turntable, multiple carriers and a first telescopic drive member, each of the guide rods is vertically arranged and slides through the support frame, the top plate is horizontally arranged and fixedly connected to the top of each guide rod, the bottom of the turntable is fixedly connected to the top plate, the bottom of each carrier is fixedly connected to the top plate, the fixed end of the first telescopic drive member is detachably fixed to the support frame, and the telescopic end of the first telescopic drive member is fixedly connected to the top plate, which is used to drive the top plate to move up and down, so that the top of the turntable and each carrier abuts or separates from the bottom of the pallet that arrives at the preset workstation, and pushes the pallet to move upward to the preset position.

[0008] Furthermore, the second lifting assembly includes a mounting frame and a second telescopic driving member. The mounting frame is slidably connected to the support frame and can move up and down along the support frame. The clamping assembly is arranged on the mounting frame. The fixed end of the second telescopic driving member is detachably fixedly connected to the support frame. The telescopic end of the second telescopic driving member is fixedly connected to the mounting frame and is used to drive the mounting frame to move up and down so that the clamping assembly reaches the support body.

[0009] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes two clamping blocks and a clamping drive member. The two clamping blocks are arranged opposite to each other. The clamping drive member is connected to both clamping blocks and is used to drive the two clamping blocks to move closer to each other or away from each other, so that the two clamping blocks can clamp or release the support plate together.

[0010] Furthermore, the support body also includes a plurality of docking blocks, each of which is arranged opposite to each other in pairs and fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate. The end of the docking block has a V-shaped protrusion, and the ends of the two clamping blocks have a V-shaped clamping groove, and are clamped or separated with the V-shaped protrusion via the V-shaped clamping groove.

[0011] Furthermore, the mounting frame includes a mounting plate, a mounting seat, a mounting shaft and a guide rail, the mounting plate is vertically arranged and fixedly connected to the support frame, the mounting seat is fixedly connected to a side wall of the mounting plate, the mounting shaft is horizontally arranged and fixedly passes through the mounting seat, the guide rail is horizontally arranged below the mounting seat and fixedly connected to a side wall of the mounting plate, the clamping drive component includes two driving rods, two elastic components and a third telescopic driving component, the two driving rods are vertically arranged and respectively located on both sides of the mounting seat, and the lower ends of the two driving rods are slidably connected to the guide rail, the two The middle part of the driving rod is slidably mounted on the mounting shaft, the upper ends of the two driving rods are fixedly connected to the two clamping blocks in a one-to-one correspondence, the two elastic members are respectively arranged on both sides of the mounting seat, and are both mounted on the mounting shaft, one end of the two elastic members is connected to the mounting seat, and the other ends of the two elastic members are respectively connected to the corresponding driving rods, the fixed end of the third telescopic driving member is detachably fixedly connected to one of the driving rods, and the telescopic end of the third telescopic driving member is detachably fixedly connected to the other driving rod, for driving the two driving rods to approach each other or move away from each other.

[0012] Furthermore, the reference unit also includes a support beam and at least two torque sensors, the support beam is horizontally arranged directly above the reference plate, each of the torque sensors is arranged between the reference plate and the support beam, the lower end of each of the torque sensors is connected to the reference plate, the upper end of each of the torque sensors is connected to the support beam, and the drive assembly is connected to the support beam. Furthermore, the trigger sensitivity of the torque sensor is less than 0.1N.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention include: when in use, each support body is placed on the conveyor line in sequence and at intervals, and each support body is used to detachably place a multi-seat aviation seat. When the support body is conveyed to the preset workstation by the conveyor line, the support body can be clamped by the fixing unit, and the reference plate can be driven to move in the X, Y and Z directions by the driving component to make the reference plate reach the preset position. Then the operator adjusts the inclination angle of each dining table board of the multi-seat aviation seat in turn until the top surface of each dining table board is in contact with the reference plate. At this time, each dining table board can reach the preset inclination angle, and the preset inclination angle of each dining table board can be kept consistent. This multi-seat aviation seat dining table board online adjustment production line can provide a reference for online assembly adjustment of the preset angles and consistency requirements of multiple dining table boards of multi-seats, thereby realizing portable dining table board inclination adjustment and improving the efficiency of dining table board inclination adjustment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an online adjustment production line for multi-seat aviation seat dining tables provided by the present invention when applied to a production line; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the connection relationship between the support body and the fixing unit in an online adjustment production line for a multi-seat aviation seat dining table provided by the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a support body in an online adjustment production line for a multi-seat aviation seat dining table provided by the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a fixing unit in an online adjustment production line for a multi-seat aviation seat dining table provided by the present invention; Figure 5 yes Figure 2 A magnified view of point A in FIG; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a reference unit in an online adjustment production line for a multi-seat aviation seat dining table provided by the present invention; In the figure: 1-multi-seat aviation seat, 100-support body, 110-support plate, 120-locating pin, 130-docking block, 131- V-shaped protrusion, 200-fixed unit, 210-support frame, 211-base, 212-support plate, 213-side plate, 214-slide rail, 220-first lifting assembly, 221-guide rod, 222-top plate, 223-turntable, 224-carrier, 225-first telescopic drive member, 230-second lifting assembly, 231-mounting frame, 2311-mounting plate, 2312-mounting seat, 2313-mounting shaft, 2314-guide rail, 232-second telescopic drive member, 240-clamping assembly, 241-clamping block, 2411-V-shaped clamping groove, 242-clamping drive member, 2421-drive rod, 2422-elastic member, 2423-third telescopic drive member, 300-reference unit, 310-reference plate, 320-drive assembly, 330-support beam, 340-torque sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0015] The present invention provides an online adjustment production line for multi-seat aviation seat dining tables, the structure of which is as follows: Figure 1 - Figure 6 As shown, it includes a conveyor line, multiple supports 100, a fixing unit 200 and a reference unit 300, and the conveyor line has a preset workstation; each of the supports 100 is placed on the conveyor line in sequence and at intervals, and the support 100 is used to detachably place a multi-seat aviation seat 1; the fixing unit 200 is arranged at the preset workstation and is located below the conveyor line, and is used to clamp or loosen the support 100 that has arrived at the preset workstation; the reference unit 300 is arranged at the preset workstation, which includes a reference plate 310 and a drive assembly 320, the reference plate 310 is horizontally arranged above the conveyor line, and the drive assembly 320 is connected to the reference plate 310, and is used to drive the reference plate 310 to move in the X, Y and Z directions so that the reference plate 310 reaches the preset position, and the reference plate 310 is used to provide a reference surface for adjusting the inclination angle of each dining table board. During use, each of the support bodies 100 is placed on the conveyor line in sequence and at intervals, and each of the support bodies 100 is used to detachably place a multi-seat aviation seat 1. When the support body 100 is conveyed to the preset workstation by the conveyor line, the support body 100 can be clamped by the fixing unit 200, and the reference plate 310 can be driven to move in the X, Y and Z directions by the driving assembly 320, so that the reference plate 310 reaches the preset position. Then the operator adjusts the inclination angle of each dining table board of the multi-seat aviation seat 1 in sequence until the top surface of each dining table board abuts against the reference plate 310. At this time, each dining table board can reach the preset inclination angle, and the preset inclination angle of each dining table board can be kept consistent. This multi-seat aviation seat dining table board online adjustment production line can provide a reference for online assembly adjustment of the preset angles and consistency requirements of multiple dining table boards of multi-seats, thereby realizing portable dining table board inclination adjustment and improving the efficiency of dining table board inclination adjustment.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The support body 100 includes a support plate 110 and a plurality of positioning pins 120. The support plate 110 is placed on the conveyor line. The lower end of each positioning pin 120 is fixedly connected to the support plate 110. The multi-seat aviation seat 1 is placed on the support plate 110. The upper end of each positioning pin 120 is used to insert into each mounting hole of the bottom plate of the multi-seat aviation seat 1, thereby realizing the detachable and portable connection between the multi-seat aviation seat 1 and the support plate 110, and the multi-seat aviation seat 1 can be loaded and unloaded very quickly.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment, the cross-section of one of the positioning pins 120 is a diamond-shaped structure, and the cross-sections of the other positioning pins 120 are all circular structures, so that they can adapt to the shapes of the various mounting holes on the bottom plate of the multi-seat aviation seat 1, thereby improving the connection effect.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5The fixing unit 200 includes a support frame 210, a first lifting assembly 220, a second lifting assembly 230 and a clamping assembly 240. The first lifting assembly 220 is arranged on the support frame 210 and is used to abut against the bottom of the pallet 110 that has arrived at the preset position to push the pallet 110 to move upward to the preset position. The second lifting assembly 230 is arranged on the support frame 210 and is connected to the clamping assembly 240 to drive the clamping assembly 240 to move upward and clamp the clamping assembly 240 arrives at the pallet 110. When the clamping assembly 240 arrives at the pallet 110, the clamping assembly 240 is used to clamp the pallet 110. When the support body 100 carrying the multi-seat aviation seat 1 is transported to the preset workstation by the conveyor line, the first lifting assembly 220 is started, the first lifting assembly 220 abuts against the bottom of the pallet 110, and can push the pallet 110 to move upward to the preset position. At this time, the pallet 110 is separated from the conveyor line, and the second lifting assembly 2 30 is started, the clamping assembly 240 can be driven to move upward until the clamping assembly 240 reaches the support plate 110. When the clamping assembly 240 reaches the support plate 110, the clamping assembly 240 clamps the support plate 110, thereby fixing the support plate 110 and improving the stability during the adjustment process. Then the operator adjusts the inclination angle of each dining table of the multi-seat aviation seat 1 in turn until the top surface of each dining table abuts against the reference plate 310. When the inclination angles of each dining table of the multi-seat aviation seat 1 are adjusted, the top surface of each dining table abuts against the reference plate 310. After the inclination adjustment of the table top is completed, the clamping assembly 240 releases the pallet 110, and the second lifting assembly 230 is started, which can drive the clamping assembly 240 to move downward until the clamping assembly 240 reaches the bottom of the conveyor line. Then the first lifting assembly 220 is started, and the first lifting assembly 220 can drive the pallet 110 to move downward, so that the pallet 110 is placed again on the conveyor line. The pallet 110 is moved to the next processing step by the conveyor line with the multi-seat aviation seat 1.

[0019] As a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 4 The support frame 210 includes a base 211, a support plate 212, a side plate 213 and at least one slide rail 214. The support plate 212 is horizontally arranged and fixedly connected to the base 211. The side plate 213 is vertically arranged on the side of the support plate 212 and fixedly connected to the base 211. Each of the slide rails 214 is vertically arranged and fixedly connected to a side wall of the side plate 213.

[0020] As a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 4The first lifting assembly 220 includes a plurality of guide rods 221, a top plate 222, a turntable 223, a plurality of carriers 224 and a first telescopic driving member 225. Each of the guide rods 221 is vertically arranged and slides through the support frame 210. The top plate 222 is horizontally arranged and fixedly connected to the top of each of the guide rods 221. The bottom of the turntable 223 is fixedly connected to the top plate 222. The bottom of each of the carriers 224 is fixedly connected to the top plate 222. The fixed end of the first telescopic driving member 225 is detachably fixed to the support frame 210. The telescopic end of the first telescopic driving member 225 is fixed to the top plate 222. The first telescopic driving member 225 is connected to the top plate 222 to drive the top plate 222 to move up and down, so that the top of the turntable 223 and each of the carriers 224 abuts against or separates from the bottom of the pallet 110 that has arrived at the preset position, and pushes the pallet 110 to move upward to the preset position. When the support body 100 carrying the multi-seat aviation seat 1 is transported to the preset position by the conveyor line, the first telescopic driving member 225 is started, and the telescopic end of the first telescopic driving member 225 is extended to drive the top plate 222 to move upward, so that the top of the turntable 223 and each of the carriers 224 abuts against the bottom of the pallet 110, and pushes the pallet 110 to move upward to the preset position. At this time, the pallet 110 is separated from the conveyor line. When the conveyor line does not stop, the support body 100 can stay at the preset position, and then the second lifting component 230 is started to drive the clamping component 240 to move upward until the clamping component 240 reaches the pallet 110. When the clamping component 240 reaches the pallet 110, the clamping component 240 clamps the pallet 110, thereby fixing the pallet 110 and improving the stability during the adjustment process. Then the operator adjusts the inclination angle of each dining table board of the multi-seat aviation seat 1 in turn until the top surface of each dining table board is aligned with the reference The plate 310 is in contact. When the inclination adjustment of each dining table board of the multi-seat aviation seat 1 is completed, the clamping assembly 240 releases the support plate 110, and the second lifting assembly 230 is started, which can drive the clamping assembly 240 to move downward until the clamping assembly 240 reaches the bottom of the conveyor line. Then the first telescopic drive member 225 is started, and the telescopic end of the first telescopic drive member 225 is retracted, which can drive the top plate 222 to move downward, and drive the support plate 110 to move downward, so that the support plate 110 is replaced on the conveyor line, and the support plate 110 is moved to the next processing step by the conveyor line with the multi-seat aviation seat 1.

[0021] As a preferred embodiment, a columnar slot is provided at the bottom of the pallet 110, and the top of the turntable 223 is used to rotate and snap into the slot, so that the pallet 110 can be rotatably connected relative to the turntable 223, making it easy to adjust the direction of the multi-seat aviation seat 1 on the pallet 110.

[0022] As a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 4 The top of each carrier 224 is a spherical structure. On the premise of ensuring that each carrier 224 has a supporting effect on the pallet 110, the contact area between the carrier 224 and the pallet 110 can be reduced, the friction can be reduced, and the pallet 110 and the multi-seat aviation seat 1 on the pallet 110 can be rotated conveniently.

[0023] As a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 4 Each of the guide rods 221 slides through the support plate 212, which can play a guiding and limiting role for each of the guide rods 221. The fixed end of the first telescopic driving member 225 is detachably fixedly connected to the support plate 212.

[0024] As a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 5The second lifting assembly 230 includes a mounting frame 231 and a second telescopic driving member 232. The mounting frame 231 is slidably connected to the support frame 210 and can move up and down along the support frame 210. The clamping assembly 240 is arranged on the mounting frame 231. The fixed end of the second telescopic driving member 232 is detachably fixedly connected to the support frame 210. The telescopic end of the second telescopic driving member 232 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 231 for driving the mounting frame 231 to move up and down so that the clamping assembly 240 reaches the support body 100. When the support body 100 is in a state of being moved upward and downward, the clamping assembly 240 is provided. When the body 100 carrying the multi-seat aviation seat 1 is transported to the preset workstation by the conveyor line, the first telescopic driving member 225 is started, and the telescopic end of the first telescopic driving member 225 is extended to drive the top plate 222 to move upward, so that the top of the turntable 223 and each of the carriers 224 abuts against the bottom of the support plate 110, and pushes the support plate 110 to move upward to the preset position. At this time, the support plate 110 is separated from the conveyor line, and then the second telescopic driving member 232 is started, and the telescopic end of the second telescopic driving member 232 is extended to drive the The mounting frame 231 moves upward until the clamping assembly 240 reaches the support plate 110. When the clamping assembly 240 reaches the support plate 110, the clamping assembly 240 clamps the support plate 110, thereby fixing the support plate 110 and improving the stability during the adjustment process. Then, the operator adjusts the inclination angle of each dining table of the multi-seat aviation seat 1 in turn until the top surface of each dining table abuts against the reference plate 310. When the inclination adjustment of each dining table of the multi-seat aviation seat 1 is completed, the clamping assembly 240 releases the support plate 1 10. The second telescopic driving member 232 is started, and the telescopic end of the second telescopic driving member 232 is retracted, which can drive the mounting frame 231 to move downward until the clamping assembly 240 reaches the bottom of the conveyor line. Then the first telescopic driving member 225 is started, and the telescopic end of the first telescopic driving member 225 is retracted, which can drive the top plate 222 to move downward, and drive the pallet 110 to move downward, so that the pallet 110 is placed back on the conveyor line, and the pallet 110 is moved to the next processing step by the conveyor line with the multi-seat aviation seat 1.

[0025] As a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 5The clamping assembly 240 includes two clamping blocks 241 and a clamping drive 242. The two clamping blocks 241 are arranged opposite to each other. The clamping drive 242 is connected to the two clamping blocks 241 and is used to drive the two clamping blocks 241 to move closer to each other or away from each other, so that the two clamping blocks 241 can clamp or release the support plate 110 together. When the clamping drive 242 is started, the clamping drive 242 can drive the two clamping blocks 241 to move closer to each other or away from each other, so that the two clamping blocks 241 can clamp or release the support plate 110 together.

[0026] As a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5 The support body 100 also includes a plurality of docking blocks 130, each of which is arranged opposite to each other in pairs and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate 110. The end of the docking block 130 has a V-shaped protrusion 131, and the ends of the two clamping blocks 241 have a V-shaped clamping groove 2411, and are clamped or separated with the V-shaped protrusion 131 through the V-shaped clamping groove 2411, thereby improving the clamping effect of the support plate 110.

[0027] As a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 5The mounting frame 231 includes a mounting plate 2311, a mounting seat 2312, a mounting shaft 2313 and a guide rail 2314. The mounting plate 2311 is vertically arranged and slidably connected to the support frame 210. The mounting seat 2312 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the mounting plate 2311. The mounting shaft 2313 is horizontally arranged and fixedly passes through the mounting seat 2312. The guide rail 2314 is horizontally arranged below the mounting seat 2312 and fixedly connected to a side wall of the mounting plate 2311. The clamping drive member 242 includes two drive rods 2421 and two elastic members 242. 2 and the third telescopic driving member 2423, the two driving rods 2421 are vertically arranged and respectively located on both sides of the mounting seat 2312, and the lower ends of the two driving rods 2421 are slidably connected to the guide rail 2314, the middle parts of the two driving rods 2421 are slidably sleeved on the mounting shaft 2313, the upper ends of the two driving rods 2421 are fixedly connected with the two clamping blocks 241 in a one-to-one correspondence, the two elastic members 2422 are respectively arranged on both sides of the mounting seat 2312, and are sleeved on the mounting shaft 2313, and one end of the two elastic members 2422 is respectively The mounting seat 2312 is connected, and the other ends of the two elastic members 2422 are respectively connected to the corresponding driving rods 2421. The fixed end of the third telescopic driving member 2423 is detachably fixedly connected to one of the driving rods 2421, and the telescopic end of the third telescopic driving member 2423 is detachably fixedly connected to the other driving rod 2421, and is used to drive the two driving rods 2421 to move closer to each other or away from each other. Since the fixed end of the third telescopic driving member 2423 is detachably fixedly connected to one of the driving rods 2421, the extension of the third telescopic driving member 2423 The retracted end is detachably fixedly connected to the other driving rod 2421, and the lower ends of the two driving rods 2421 are slidably connected to the guide rail 2314. When the telescopic end of the third telescopic driving member 2423 is retracted or extended, under the elastic force of the two elastic members 2422, the two driving rods 2421 can approach each other or move away from each other, thereby driving the two clamping blocks 241 to approach each other or move away from each other, so that the two V-shaped clamping grooves 2411 on the two clamping blocks 241 are engaged or separated with the corresponding two V-shaped protrusions 131 on the support plate 110.

[0028] As a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 The clamping components 240 include two, and the two clamping components 240 are respectively used to clamp or loosen the two ends of the support plate 110, which can improve the clamping effect of the support plate 110.

[0029] As a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 5The mounting plate 2311 is slidably connected to each of the slide rails 214 , and the up and down movement of the mounting plate 2311 can be guided by each of the slide rails 214 .

[0030] As a preferred embodiment, the driving component 320 is a robot having a high-precision servo system that can realize coordinate control, that is, the operator can input the coordinate value through the operating interface of the control computer, and the robot can drive the reference plate 310 to move to the corresponding position. This can be achieved through the control interface without the need to reprogram the equipment.

[0031] As a preferred embodiment, the movement coordinates of the reference plate 310 are based on the front foot of the seat installation fixed position as the coordinate origin.

[0032] As a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 6 The reference unit 300 also includes a support beam 330 and at least two torque sensors 340. The support beam 330 is horizontally arranged directly above the reference plate 310. Each of the torque sensors 340 is arranged between the reference plate 310 and the support beam 330. The lower end of each of the torque sensors 340 is connected to the reference plate 310, and the upper end of each of the torque sensors 340 is connected to the support beam 330. The drive assembly 320 is connected to the support beam 330. The model of the torque sensor 340 is German HBM, which has a signal Signal feedback function, when the operator adjusts the dining table board to contact the reference plate 310 upwards, if over-adjustment occurs, the torque sensor 340 will be stressed and send an alarm signal to remind the operator; when the dining table board is adjusted downward to separate from the reference plate 310, the alarm prompt disappears. In order to adapt to the needs of the assembly process of multi-seat aviation seats 1 with different configurations, based on the human-machine collaborative working mode of the collaborative robot, the collaborative robot integrates the adjustment tooling and feedback force sensor to realize convenient adjustment of the dining table board. The system can set the coordinates of the adjustment auxiliary reference according to the size requirements of the multi-seat aviation seats 1 with different configurations.

[0033] As a preferred embodiment, the trigger sensitivity of the torque sensor 340 is less than 0.1N. In the civil aviation seat assembly line, a collaborative robot is used to integrate adjustment tooling and sensors to achieve human-machine collaboration in the seat production line to assemble and adjust the preset angles and consistency requirements of the dining table of the multi-seat aviation seat 1.

[0034] As a preferred embodiment, the total mass of the reference unit 300 is about 6 kg, and the robot load is 10 kg, which meets the robot load requirement.

[0035] As a preferred embodiment, the length of the reference plate 310 is 1300 mm.

[0036] As a preferred embodiment, the support beam 330 is a 4080 standard profile, which is light in weight and has good strength.

[0037] In order to better understand the present invention, the following Figure 1 - Figure 6 The working principle of the technical solution of the present invention is described in detail: When in use, each of the support bodies 100 is placed on the conveyor line in sequence and at intervals, and then each of the multi-seat aviation seats 1 is placed on each of the support plates 110 in sequence. When the multi-seat aviation seat 1 is placed on the support plate 110, the upper ends of each of the positioning pins 120 are respectively used to insert into the respective mounting holes of the bottom plate of the multi-seat aviation seat 1, thereby realizing the detachable and portable connection between the multi-seat aviation seat 1 and the support plate 110. The loading and unloading of the multi-seat aviation seat 1 are very quick. When the support body 100 carrying the multi-seat aviation seat 1 is transported to the preset workstation by the conveyor line, the first telescopic drive member 225 is started, and the telescopic end of the first telescopic drive member 225 is extended to drive the top plate 22 2 moves upward, so that the top of the turntable 223 and each of the carriers 224 abuts against the bottom of the support plate 110, and pushes the support plate 110 to move upward to a preset position. At this time, the support plate 110 is separated from the conveyor line. Then, the second telescopic driving member 232 is started, and the telescopic end of the second telescopic driving member 232 is extended to drive the mounting frame 231 to move upward until the clamping assembly 240 reaches the support plate 110. When the clamping assembly 240 reaches the support plate 110, the telescopic end of the third telescopic driving member 2423 retracts. Under the elastic force of the two elastic members 2422, the two driving rods 2421 can approach each other, thereby driving the two clamping blocks 241 are close to each other, so that the two V-shaped clamping grooves 2411 on the two clamping blocks 241 are engaged with the corresponding two V-shaped protrusions 131 on the support plate 110, thereby clamping the support plate 110, so that the support plate 110 can be fixed, and the stability during the adjustment process is improved. Then the operator adjusts the inclination angle of each dining table board of the multi-seat aviation seat 1 in turn until the top surface of each dining table board is in contact with the reference plate 310. When the operator adjusts the dining table board to contact the reference plate 310 upward, if over-adjustment occurs, the torque sensor 340 is stressed and sends an alarm signal to remind the operator. When the dining table board is adjusted downward to break away from the reference plate 310, the alarm prompt disappears. When the multi-seat aviation seat 1 is adjusted, the operator adjusts the dining table board to contact the reference plate 310 upward. After the inclination adjustment of each dining table board is completed, the telescopic end of the third telescopic driving member 2423 is extended, and under the elastic force of the two elastic members 2422, the two driving rods 2421 can move away from each other, thereby driving the two clamping blocks 241 to move away from each other, so that the two V-shaped clamping grooves 2411 on the two clamping blocks 241 are separated from the corresponding two V-shaped protrusions 131 on the supporting plate 110, thereby releasing the supporting plate 110, and the second telescopic driving member 232 is started, and the telescopic end of the second telescopic driving member 232 is retracted, which can drive the mounting frame 231 to move downward until the clamping assembly 240 reaches the bottom of the conveyor line, and then the first telescopic driving member 225 is started,The retracting end of the first telescopic driving member 225 can drive the top plate 222 to move downward, and the pallet 110 to move downward, so that the pallet 110 is repositioned on the conveyor line. The pallet 110 and the multi-seat aviation seat 1 are then moved to the next processing step on the conveyor line.

[0038] The online adjustment production line for multi-seat aviation seat dining tables provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) The end of the docking block 130 has a V-shaped protrusion 131, and the ends of the two clamping blocks 241 have a V-shaped clamping groove 2411, and the V-shaped clamping groove 2411 is used to clamp or separate with the V-shaped protrusion 131, thereby improving the clamping effect of the support plate 110; (2) When the operator adjusts the dining table board upward to contact the reference plate 310, if over-adjustment occurs, the torque sensor 340 is stressed and sends an alarm signal to remind the operator. When the dining table board is adjusted downward to separate from the reference plate 310, the alarm prompt disappears. Based on the robot coordinate path motion technology of the user's seat configuration changes and process requirements, the dining table board contact feedback prompt system during the adjustment process is adapted to the workstation precision positioning system of the assembly line; (3) This multi-seat aviation seat dining table online adjustment production line can provide a benchmark for online assembly and adjustment of the preset angles and consistency requirements of multiple dining tables of multi-seat seats, thereby realizing portable dining table inclination adjustment and improving the efficiency of dining table inclination adjustment.

[0039] The specific embodiments of the present invention described above do not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any other corresponding changes and modifications made based on the technical concept of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An online adjustment production line for multi-seat aviation seat dining tables, characterized in that: include: A conveyor line having a preset station; A plurality of supports, each of which is sequentially and spaced apart on the conveyor line, and each support is used to detachably place a multi-seat aviation seat; A fixing unit is provided at the preset station and is located below the conveyor line, and is used to clamp or release the support body that has arrived at the preset station; The reference unit is arranged at the preset workstation and includes a reference plate and a driving assembly. The reference plate is horizontally arranged above the conveyor line. The driving assembly is connected to the reference plate and is used to drive the reference plate to move in the X, Y and Z directions so that the reference plate reaches the preset position. The reference plate is used to provide a reference surface for adjusting the inclination angle of each dining table board.

2. The online adjustment production line for multi-seat aviation seat dining tables according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support body includes a support plate and multiple positioning pins. The support plate is placed on the conveyor line. The lower end of each positioning pin is fixedly connected to the support plate. The support plate is used to place multi-seat aviation seats. The upper end of each positioning pin is used to insert into each mounting hole of the bottom plate of the multi-seat aviation seat.

3. The online adjustment production line for multi-seat aviation seat dining tables according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The fixing unit includes a support frame, a first lifting assembly, a second lifting assembly and a clamping assembly. The first lifting assembly is arranged on the support frame and is used to abut against the bottom of the pallet that has arrived at the preset workstation to push the pallet to move upward to a preset position. The second lifting assembly is arranged on the support frame and is connected to the clamping assembly to drive the clamping assembly to move upward and enable the clamping assembly to reach the pallet. When the clamping assembly reaches the pallet, the clamping assembly is used to clamp the pallet.

4. The online adjustment production line for multi-seat aviation seat dining tables according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The first lifting assembly includes a plurality of guide rods, a top plate, a turntable, a plurality of carriers and a first telescopic driving member. Each of the guide rods is vertically arranged and slides through the support frame. The top plate is horizontally arranged and fixedly connected to the top of each guide rod. The bottom of the turntable is fixedly connected to the top plate. The bottom of each carrier is fixedly connected to the top plate. The fixed end of the first telescopic driving member is detachably fixed to the support frame. The telescopic end of the first telescopic driving member is fixedly connected to the top plate for driving the top plate to move up and down, so that the top of the turntable and each carrier abuts or separates from the bottom of the pallet that has arrived at the preset workstation, and pushes the pallet to move upward to the preset position.

5. The online adjustment production line for multi-seat aviation seat dining tables according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The second lifting assembly includes a mounting frame and a second telescopic driving member. The mounting frame is slidably connected to the support frame and can move up and down along the support frame. The clamping assembly is arranged on the mounting frame. The fixed end of the second telescopic driving member is detachably fixedly connected to the support frame. The telescopic end of the second telescopic driving member is fixedly connected to the mounting frame and is used to drive the mounting frame to move up and down so that the clamping assembly reaches the support body.

6. The online adjustment production line for multi-seat aviation seat dining tables according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes two clamping blocks and a clamping drive member. The two clamping blocks are arranged opposite to each other. The clamping drive member is connected to both clamping blocks and is used to drive the two clamping blocks to move closer to each other or away from each other, so that the two clamping blocks can clamp or release the support plate together.

7. The online adjustment production line for multi-seat aviation seat dining tables according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The support body also includes a plurality of docking blocks, each of which is arranged opposite to each other in pairs and fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate. The end of the docking block has a V-shaped protrusion, and the ends of the two clamping blocks have a V-shaped clamping groove, and are clamped or separated with the V-shaped protrusion through the V-shaped clamping groove.

8. The online adjustment production line for multi-seat aviation seat dining tables according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The mounting frame includes a mounting plate, a mounting seat, a mounting shaft and a guide rail, the mounting plate is vertically arranged and fixedly connected to the support frame, the mounting seat is fixedly connected to a side wall of the mounting plate, the mounting shaft is horizontally arranged and fixedly passes through the mounting seat, the guide rail is horizontally arranged below the mounting seat and fixedly connected to a side wall of the mounting plate, the clamping drive member includes two driving rods, two elastic members and a third telescopic driving member, the two driving rods are vertically arranged and respectively located on both sides of the mounting seat, and the lower ends of the two driving rods are slidably connected to the guide rail, the two driving rods The middle part of each is slidably sleeved on the mounting shaft, the upper ends of the two driving rods are fixedly connected to the two clamping blocks one by one, the two elastic members are respectively arranged on both sides of the mounting seat, and are sleeved on the mounting shaft, one end of the two elastic members is connected to the mounting seat, and the other ends of the two elastic members are respectively connected to the corresponding driving rods, the fixed end of the third telescopic driving member is detachably fixedly connected to one of the driving rods, and the telescopic end of the third telescopic driving member is detachably fixedly connected to the other driving rod, for driving the two driving rods to approach each other or move away from each other.

9. The online adjustment production line for multi-seat aviation seat dining tables according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The reference unit also includes a support beam and at least two torque sensors. The support beam is horizontally arranged directly above the reference plate. Each of the torque sensors is arranged between the reference plate and the support beam. The lower end of each of the torque sensors is connected to the reference plate, and the upper end of each of the torque sensors is connected to the support beam. The drive assembly is connected to the support beam.

10. The online adjustment production line for multi-seat aviation seat dining tables according to claim 9 is characterized in that: The trigger sensitivity of the torque sensor is less than 0.1N.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Display device on aero seat

    CN213800197U