Intelligent hydrodynamic fertilization equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses intelligent hydrodynamic fertilization equipment, and relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, one end, far away from a pipeline part, of a connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a fertilizer liquid barrel, the side surface of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a flow meter, and the side surface of the pipeline part is fixedly connected with a water inlet part; by arranging the turbine mechanism, when water flow impacts turbine blades, the turbine blades rotate on the support, so that water for mixing fertilizer in the main pipeline is fully mixed, and meanwhile, when the turbine blades rotate, under the action of centrifugal force, the water in the main pipeline can be fully mixed, so that the water in the main pipeline can be fully mixed, and the water in the main pipeline can be fully mixed. According to the turbine blade cleaning device, the cleaning plates rotate on the sliding rods through the sliding blocks, so that when the turbine blades rotate, the side faces of the turbine blades can be cleaned through the scraping plates, and meanwhile, after the turbine blades are cleaned through the scraping plates, the cleaned side faces of the turbine blades can be cleaned and wiped through the cleaning rollers.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and in particular to intelligent water-powered fertilizing equipment. Background Art

[0002] Equipped with advanced sensors and control systems, the equipment can monitor soil fertility, moisture content, crop growth status and other parameters in real time, and automatically adjust the amount and timing of fertilizer application based on this data. It is widely used in various farmland irrigation systems, such as sprinkler irrigation, drip irrigation, and micro-irrigation. It can provide precise fertilization services for different types of crops, improving crop yield and quality.

[0003] When the fertilizer equipment is connected to the external water pipe, when the water flows into the fertilizer equipment, since the outside well water and river water are mixed with impurities, when the water flows through and impacts the turbine blades for a long time, a large amount of scale and impurities will remain on the turbine blades. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention solves the technical problems thereof by adopting the following technical solution: the intelligent hydrodynamic fertilization equipment of the present invention comprises:

[0005] A pipeline component and a control host, wherein the pipeline component is used to mix water and fertilizer, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the pipeline component, an end of the connecting pipe away from the pipeline component is fixedly connected to a fertilizer liquid bucket, a flow meter is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting pipe, a water inlet component is fixedly connected to the side of the pipeline component, and a first electric valve is fixedly connected to the side of the water inlet component;

[0006] The pipeline component includes a shunt pipe, a second electric valve is fixedly connected to the top of the shunt pipe, a main line is fixedly connected to the side of the shunt pipe, a third electric valve is fixedly connected to the side of the main line, a fourth electric valve is fixedly connected to the side of the main line away from the third electric valve, a diaphragm pump is fixedly connected to the end of the main line away from the shunt pipe, and a turbine mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner side of the shunt pipe; when the second electric valve is opened, water flows into the shunt pipe through the water inlet component, and at the same time, by opening the third electric valve, water flows into the main line, and at the same time, by opening the diaphragm pump, fertilizer in the fertilizer liquid barrel enters the connecting pipe and is mixed with the water in the main line, the turbine mechanism is impacted by the water flow, and then the water flow and fertilizer are mixed, and by opening the fourth electric valve, the water flow of the mixed fertilizer enters the water inlet component, thereby performing fertilization;

[0007] Preferably, the turbine mechanism includes a turbine casing, both ends of the turbine casing are fixedly connected to the main pipeline, the inner side of the turbine casing is fixedly connected to a bracket, both sides of the bracket are rotatably connected to turbine blades, the side of the turbine blade is provided with a sliding groove, the inner side of the sliding groove is fixedly connected to a sliding rod, the sliding rod is slidably connected to a slider, the side of the slider is fixedly connected to a cleaning component, a first spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the slider, and the end of the first spring away from the slider is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding groove; when the water flow impacts the turbine blade, the turbine blade is moved The cleaning plate rotates on the bracket, thereby fully mixing the water mixed with fertilizer in the main pipeline. At the same time, when the turbine blade rotates, the cleaning plate rotates on the sliding rod through the slider due to the action of centrifugal force, so that when the turbine blade rotates, the side of the turbine blade can be cleaned by the scraper. At the same time, after the scraper cleans the turbine blade, the cleaning roller can clean and wipe the cleaned side of the turbine blade, thereby avoiding impurities scraped off from the side of the turbine blade from remaining on the turbine blade, thereby avoiding long-term contact of external water with the turbine blade, which will cause a large amount of scale and impurities to remain on the side of the turbine blade.

[0008] The cleaning assembly includes a cleaning plate, a side of the cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the slider, a scraper is fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning plate, a side of the scraper away from the cleaning plate contacts the side of the turbine blade, and a cleaning roller is rotatably connected to the side of the cleaning plate away from the scraper;

[0009] and a tube connecting the discharging opening of the drain plug, wherein the guide tube has a check valve in it and the filter is closed by the drain valve, and the filter is closed by a plug.

[0010] Preferably, the filter mechanism includes a filter plate, a side surface of the filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the water inlet pipe, the side surface of the filter plate is slidably connected to a connecting shaft, one end of the connecting shaft away from the filter plate is fixedly connected to a connecting bracket, a third spring is sleeved on the connecting shaft, one end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the connecting bracket, the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the filter plate, and one end of the connecting bracket close to the filter plate is fixedly connected to a contact assembly; when water flows continuously into the water inlet pipe, the water flows through the filter plate to be filtered, and when the filter plate is blocked, the impact speed force of water flowing through the filter plate is less than the tensile force of the third spring, so that the connecting bracket drives the contact assembly to move toward the filter plate, so that the contact assembly dredges the filter plate, thereby ensuring the normal speed of water flow;

[0011] Preferably, the contact assembly includes a contact rod, one end of the contact rod is fixedly connected to the connecting frame, a notch is opened on the side of the contact rod, a moving block is slidably connected to the inner side of the notch, and a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the side of the moving block, and the end of the sliding rod away from the moving block is fixedly connected to the ejector pin, and a fourth spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, one end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected to the contact rod, and the other end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected to the ejector pin; when the connecting frame is reset by the stretching of the third spring, the connecting frame is driven to move toward the filter plate When the fourth spring is engaged, the push pin is moved to move, so that the contact rod drives the push pin to squeeze the mesh of the filter plate through the sliding rod, thereby ejecting the impurities blocked in the mesh of the filter plate through the push pin. At the same time, when gravel mixed in the water flow is blocked in the mesh of the filter plate, when the extrusion force between the push pin and the gravel stuck between the mesh is greater than the tensile force of the fourth spring, the push pin drives the slider to slide in the slot through the sliding rod, thereby avoiding excessive extrusion force between the push pin and the impurities stuck between the mesh, which would cause extrusion damage to the side of the push pin when the push pin ejects the impurities.

[0012] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a circular plate, the side surface of the circular plate is evenly provided with a clearance groove, the middle portion of the circular plate is provided with a through hole, the side surface of the circular plate is fixedly connected to an arc plate, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the baffle, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the circular plate, and the inner side of the through hole is slidably connected to the guide rod; when the hydrodynamic fertilizing equipment stops working, the water flow stops entering the water inlet pipe, and the circular plate moves on the guide rod through the reset stretching of the second spring, so that the circular plate drives the arc plate to clean the inner wall of the water inlet pipe, thereby avoiding a large amount of impurities remaining on the inner side of the water inlet pipe when a large amount of water flows through the water inlet pipe, and at the same time, by evenly providing the clearance grooves on the circular plate, the normal passing speed of the water flow is avoided.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0014] 1. The present invention sets a turbine mechanism. When the water flow impacts the turbine blades, the turbine blades rotate on the bracket, thereby fully mixing the water mixed with the fertilizer in the main pipeline. At the same time, when the turbine blades rotate, the cleaning plate rotates on the sliding rod through the slider due to the action of centrifugal force, so that when the turbine blades rotate, the side of the turbine blades can be cleaned by the scraper. At the same time, after the scraper cleans the turbine blades, the cleaning roller can be used to clean and wipe the cleaned side of the turbine blades, thereby avoiding impurities scraped off the side of the turbine blades from remaining on the turbine blades, thereby avoiding the external water flow from contacting the turbine blades for a long time, and preventing a large amount of scale and impurities from remaining on the side of the turbine blades.

[0015] 2. The present invention sets a filtering mechanism. When water flows continuously into the water inlet pipe, the water is filtered through the filter plate. When the filter plate is blocked, the impact speed force of water flowing through the filter plate is less than the tensile force of the third spring, so that the connecting frame drives the contact assembly to move toward the filter plate, so that the contact assembly clears the filter plate, thereby ensuring the normal speed of water flow.

[0016] 3. The present invention provides a contact assembly. When the connecting frame is pulled back and reset by the third spring, the connecting frame is driven to move toward the filter plate, so that the contact rod drives the ejector pin through the sliding rod to squeeze the mesh of the filter plate, thereby ejecting impurities blocked in the mesh of the filter plate through the ejector pin. At the same time, when gravel mixed in the water flow is blocked in the mesh of the filter plate, when the extrusion force between the ejector pin and the gravel stuck between the mesh is greater than the tensile force of the fourth spring, the ejector pin drives the slider to slide in the slot through the sliding rod, thereby avoiding excessive extrusion pressure between the ejector pin and the impurities stuck between the mesh, and then causing extrusion damage to the side of the ejector pin when the ejector pin ejects the impurities.

[0017] 4. The present invention provides a moving mechanism. When the hydrodynamic fertilizing equipment stops working, water stops entering the water inlet pipe. The circular plate moves on the guide rod through the reset stretching of the second spring, so that the circular plate drives the arc plate to clean the inner wall of the water inlet pipe, thereby preventing a large amount of impurities from remaining on the inner side of the water inlet pipe when a large amount of water flows through the water inlet pipe. At the same time, by evenly opening the makeshift grooves on the circular plate, the normal passing speed of the water flow is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the intelligent hydrodynamic fertilization equipment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pipeline component of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the turbine mechanism of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 This invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water inlet component of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filtering mechanism of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 8 This invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;

[0026] Figure 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mobile mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] In the figure: 1. Pipeline components; 11. Diverter pipe; 12. Second electric valve; 13. Main pipe; 14. Third electric valve; 15. Diaphragm pump; 16. Fourth electric valve; 17. Turbine mechanism; 171. Turbine housing; 172. Bracket; 173. Turbine blades; 174. Sliding groove; 175. Sliding rod; 176. First spring; 177. Sliding block; 178. Cleaning assembly; 1781. Cleaning plate; 1782. Scraper; 1783. Cleaning roller; 2. Control unit; 3. Fertilizer liquid tank; 4. Connecting pipe; 5. Flow meter; 6. Water inlet components; 61. Water inlet pipe; 62. Pressure gauge; 63. Baffle; 64. Fixing frame; 65. Guide rod; 66. Moving mechanism; 661. Circular plate; 662. Giving groove; 663. Through hole; 664. Arc plate; 67. Second spring; 68. Filtering mechanism; 681. Filter plate; 682. Connecting shaft; 683. Connecting frame; 684. Third spring; 685. Contact assembly; 6851. Contact rod; 6852. Notch; 6853. Moving block; 6854. Ejector pin; 6855. Fourth spring; 6856. Sliding rod; 7. First electric valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for purposes of illustration and description and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments are chosen and described to better illustrate the principles of the invention and its practical application, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific applications.

[0029] Example 1: Use Figure 1-Figure 5 An intelligent hydrodynamic fertilization device according to one embodiment of the present invention is described as follows:

[0030] like Figure 1-Figure 5 The intelligent hydrodynamic fertilization equipment of the present invention comprises:

[0031] A pipe component 1 and a control host 2. The pipe component 1 is used to mix water and fertilizer. A connecting pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the side of the pipe component 1. The end of the connecting pipe 4 away from the pipe component 1 is fixedly connected to a fertilizer liquid bucket 3. A flow meter 5 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting pipe 4. A water inlet component 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the pipe component 1. A first electric valve 7 is fixedly connected to the side of the water inlet component 6.

[0032] The pipeline component 1 includes a shunt pipe 11, a second electric valve 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the shunt pipe 11, a main line 13 is fixedly connected to the side of the shunt pipe 11, a third electric valve 14 is fixedly connected to the side of the main line 13, a fourth electric valve 16 is fixedly connected to the side of the main line 13 away from the third electric valve 14, a diaphragm pump 15 is fixedly connected to the end of the main line 13 away from the shunt pipe 11, and a turbine mechanism 17 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the shunt pipe 11; when the second electric valve 12 is opened, water flows into the shunt pipe 11 through the water inlet component 6, and at the same time, by opening the third electric valve 14, water flows into the main line 13, and by opening the diaphragm pump 15, fertilizer in the fertilizer liquid tank 3 enters the connecting pipe 4 and is mixed with the water in the main line 13, and the water impacts the turbine mechanism 17, thereby mixing the water and fertilizer. By opening the fourth electric valve 16, the water mixed with the fertilizer enters the water inlet component 6, thereby performing fertilization;

[0033] The turbine mechanism 17 includes a turbine housing 171, both ends of the turbine housing 171 are fixedly connected to the main pipe 13, the inner side of the turbine housing 171 is fixedly connected to a bracket 172, both sides of the bracket 172 are rotatably connected to turbine blades 173, the side of the turbine blade 173 is provided with a sliding groove 174, the inner side of the sliding groove 174 is fixedly connected to a sliding rod 175, the sliding rod 175 is slidably connected to a slider 177, the side of the slider 177 is fixedly connected to a cleaning component 178, a first spring 176 is sleeved on the sliding rod 175, one end of the first spring 176 is fixedly connected to the slider 177, and the end of the first spring 176 away from the slider 177 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding groove 174; when the water flow impacts the turbine blade 173, the turbine blade 173 is moved in the bracket 1 72, thereby fully mixing the water mixed with fertilizer in the main pipeline 13. At the same time, when the turbine blades 173 rotate, the cleaning plate 1781 rotates on the sliding rod 175 through the slider 177 due to the action of centrifugal force. Therefore, when the turbine blades 173 rotate, the side of the turbine blades 173 can be cleaned by the scraper 1782. At the same time, after the scraper 1782 cleans the turbine blades 173, the cleaning roller 1783 can clean and wipe the cleaned side of the turbine blades 173, thereby preventing impurities scraped off from the side of the turbine blades 173 from remaining on the turbine blades 173, thereby preventing the external water flow from contacting the turbine blades 173 for a long time, which would cause a large amount of scale and impurities to remain on the side of the turbine blades 173.

[0034] The cleaning assembly 178 includes a cleaning plate 1781, a side of which is fixedly connected to the slider 177. A scraper 1782 is fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning plate 1781. The side of the scraper 1782 away from the cleaning plate 1781 contacts the side of the turbine blade 173. A cleaning roller 1783 is rotatably connected to the side of the cleaning plate 1781 away from the scraper 1782.

[0035] Example 2: Use Figure 6-Figure 9 The intelligent hydrodynamic fertilization equipment of the present invention is described as follows:

[0036] like Figure 6-Figure 9 Shown, an intelligent hydrodynamic fertilization device of the present invention, based on the first embodiment;

[0037] The water inlet component 6 includes a water inlet pipe 61, the side of the water inlet pipe 61 is fixedly connected to the second electric valve 12, a pressure gauge 62 is fixedly connected to the side of the water inlet pipe 61, a baffle 63 is fixedly connected to the side of the water inlet pipe 61, and the end of the water inlet pipe 61 away from the baffle 63 is fixedly connected to the filter mechanism 68, the inner side of the water inlet pipe 61 is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 64, the inner side of the fixing frame 64 is fixedly connected to a guide rod 65, the end of the guide rod 65 away from the fixing frame 64 is fixedly connected to the baffle 63, and a moving mechanism is slidably connected to the guide rod 65. The filter mechanism 68 is provided on the guide rod 65 and a second spring 67 is sleeved on the guide rod 65. When the external water pipe is connected to the water inlet pipe 61, the water flows through the filter mechanism 68 to filter the water, thereby preventing impurities in the external water from entering the water inlet pipe 61. As the water flows continuously into the water inlet pipe 61, the filter mechanism 68 moves to one side of the fixing frame 64 due to the impact of the water flow. At the same time, the moving mechanism 66 moves on the guide rod 65 due to the impact of the water flow, thereby cleaning the inner side of the water inlet pipe 61.

[0038] The filter mechanism 68 includes a filter plate 681, the side of the filter plate 681 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the water inlet pipe 61, the side of the filter plate 681 is slidably connected to a connecting shaft 682, the end of the connecting shaft 682 away from the filter plate 681 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 683, a third spring 684 is sleeved on the connecting shaft 682, one end of the third spring 684 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 683, the other end of the third spring 684 is fixedly connected to the filter plate 681, and the connecting frame 683 is close to the filter plate 68 One end of the bracket 683 is fixedly connected to a contact assembly 685; when water flows continuously into the water inlet pipe 61, the water is filtered by the filter plate 681. When the filter plate 681 is blocked, the impact force of the water flowing through the filter plate 681 is less than the tensile force of the third spring 684, so that the connecting frame 683 drives the contact assembly 685 to move toward the filter plate 681, so that the contact assembly 685 clears the filter plate 681, thereby ensuring the normal speed of water flow.

[0039] The contact assembly 685 includes a contact rod 6851, one end of the contact rod 6851 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 683, a notch 6852 is provided on the side of the contact rod 6851, a moving block 6853 is slidably connected to the inner side of the notch 6852, a sliding rod 6856 is fixedly connected to the side of the moving block 6853, and an end of the sliding rod 6856 away from the moving block 6853 is fixedly connected to the ejector pin 6854, and a fourth spring 6855 is sleeved on the sliding rod 6856, one end of the fourth spring 6855 is fixedly connected to the contact rod 6851, and the other end of the fourth spring 6855 is fixedly connected to the ejector pin 6854; when the connecting frame 683 is reset by the stretching of the third spring 684, the connecting frame 683 is driven to move toward the filter plate 681 The contact rod 6851 moves, so that the contact rod 6851 drives the ejector pin 6854 to squeeze the mesh of the filter plate 681 through the sliding rod 6856, so that the impurities blocked in the mesh of the filter plate 681 are ejected by the ejector pin 6854. At the same time, when gravel mixed in the water flow is blocked in the mesh of the filter plate 681, when the squeezing force between the ejector pin 6854 and the gravel stuck between the mesh is greater than the tensile force of the fourth spring 6855, the ejector pin 6854 drives the slider 177 to slide in the slot 6852 through the sliding rod 6856, thereby preventing the ejector pin 6854 from squeezing too much with the impurities stuck between the mesh, thereby preventing the ejector pin 6854 from causing squeezing damage to the side of the ejector pin 6854 when ejecting the impurities.

[0040] The moving mechanism 66 includes a circular plate 661, the side of the circular plate 661 is evenly provided with a clearance groove 662, the middle of the circular plate 661 is provided with a through hole 663, the side of the circular plate 661 is fixedly connected to an arc plate 664, one end of the second spring 67 is fixedly connected to the baffle 63, the other end of the second spring 67 is fixedly connected to the circular plate 661, and the inner side of the through hole 663 is slidably connected to the guide rod 65; when the hydrodynamic fertilizing equipment stops working, the water flow stops entering the water inlet pipe 61, and the circular plate 661 is stretched by the reset of the second spring 67 to move on the guide rod 65, so that the circular plate 661 drives the arc plate 664 to clean the inner wall of the water inlet pipe 61, thereby preventing a large amount of impurities from remaining on the inner side of the water inlet pipe 61 when a large amount of water flows through the water inlet pipe 61. At the same time, by evenly providing the clearance grooves 662 on the circular plate 661, the normal passing speed of the water flow is avoided.

[0041] The specific workflow is as follows:

[0042] During operation, one end of the water inlet component 6 is connected to the external water pipe, and water enters the pipe component 1. By opening the first electric valve 7, water flows into the water inlet component 6. After the fertilizer in the fertilizer liquid tank 3 is mixed with the water flow through the water inlet component 6, the mixed fertilizer water is transported to the water inlet component 6 through the pipe component 1, thereby performing fertilization.

[0043] When the second electric valve 12 is opened, water flows into the shunt pipe 11 through the water inlet component 6. At the same time, by opening the third electric valve 14, water flows into the main line 13. At the same time, by opening the diaphragm pump 15, the fertilizer in the fertilizer tank 3 enters the connecting pipe 4 and is mixed with the water in the main line 13. The water impacts the turbine mechanism 17, thereby mixing the water and fertilizer. By opening the fourth electric valve 16, the water mixed with the fertilizer enters the water inlet component 6, thereby performing fertilization.

[0044] When the water flow impacts the turbine blades 173, the turbine blades 173 rotate on the brackets 172, thereby fully mixing the water mixed with the fertilizer in the main pipeline 13. At the same time, when the turbine blades 173 rotate, the cleaning plate 1781 rotates on the sliding rod 175 through the slider 177 due to the action of centrifugal force, so that when the turbine blades 173 rotate, the side surfaces of the turbine blades 173 can be cleaned by the scraper 1782. At the same time, after the scraper 1782 cleans the turbine blades 173, the cleaning roller 1783 can clean and wipe the cleaned side surfaces of the turbine blades 173, thereby preventing impurities scraped off from the side surfaces of the turbine blades 173 from remaining on the turbine blades 173, thereby preventing the external water flow from contacting the turbine blades 173 for a long time, which would cause a large amount of scale and impurities to remain on the side surfaces of the turbine blades 173.

[0045] When the external water pipe is connected to the water inlet pipe 61, the water flows through the filter mechanism 68 to filter the water, thereby preventing impurities in the external water from entering the water inlet pipe 61. As the water flows continuously into the water inlet pipe 61, the filter mechanism 68 moves to one side of the fixing frame 64 due to the impact of the water flow. At the same time, the moving mechanism 66 moves on the guide rod 65 due to the impact of the water flow, thereby cleaning the inside of the water inlet pipe 61.

[0046] When water continues to flow into the water inlet pipe 61, it is filtered by the filter plate 681. When the filter plate 681 is blocked, the impact force of the water flowing through the filter plate 681 is less than the tensile force of the third spring 684, so that the connecting frame 683 drives the contact assembly 685 to move toward the filter plate 681, so that the contact assembly 685 clears the filter plate 681, thereby ensuring the normal speed of water flow.

[0047] When the connecting frame 683 is pulled back by the third spring 684 and driven to move toward the filter plate 681, the contact rod 6851 drives the ejector pin 6854 to squeeze the mesh of the filter plate 681 through the sliding rod 6856, so that the impurities blocked in the mesh of the filter plate 681 are ejected by the ejector pin 6854. At the same time, when gravel mixed in the water flow is blocked in the mesh of the filter plate 681, when the squeezing force between the ejector pin 6854 and the gravel stuck between the mesh is greater than the tensile force of the fourth spring 6855, the ejector pin 6854 drives the slider 177 to slide in the slot 6852 through the sliding rod 6856, thereby preventing the squeezing force between the ejector pin 6854 and the impurities stuck between the mesh from being too large, and causing squeezing damage to the side of the ejector pin 6854 when the ejector pin 6854 ejects the impurities.

[0048] When the hydrodynamic fertilizing equipment stops working, water stops flowing into the water inlet pipe 61, and the circular plate 661 moves on the guide rod 65 through the reset stretching of the second spring 67, so that the circular plate 661 drives the arc plate 664 to clean the inner wall of the water inlet pipe 61, thereby avoiding a large amount of impurities remaining on the inner side of the water inlet pipe 61 when a large amount of water flows through the water inlet pipe 61. At the same time, by evenly opening the makeshift grooves 662 on the circular plate 661, the normal passing speed of the water flow is avoided.

[0049] Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented in accordance with conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified or limited.

Claims

1. An intelligent hydrodynamic fertilization equipment, characterized in that: include: A pipeline component (1) and a control host (2), wherein the pipeline component (1) is used to mix water flow and fertilizer, a connecting pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the side of the pipeline component (1), an end of the connecting pipe (4) away from the pipeline component (1) is fixedly connected to a fertilizer liquid bucket (3), a flow meter (5) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting pipe (4), a water inlet component (6) is fixedly connected to the side of the pipeline component (1), and a first electric valve (7) is fixedly connected to the side of the water inlet component (6); The pipeline component (1) comprises a shunt pipe (11), the top of the shunt pipe (11) is fixedly connected to a second electric valve (12), the side of the shunt pipe (11) is fixedly connected to a main line (13), the side of the main line (13) is fixedly connected to a third electric valve (14), the side of the main line (13) away from the third electric valve (14) is fixedly connected to a fourth electric valve (16), the end of the main line (13) away from the shunt pipe (11) is fixedly connected to a diaphragm pump (15), and the inner side of the shunt pipe (11) is fixedly connected to a turbine mechanism (17).

2. The intelligent hydrodynamic fertilization equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turbine mechanism (17) comprises a turbine housing (171), the inner side of the turbine housing (171) is fixedly connected to a bracket (172), both sides of the bracket (172) are rotatably connected to turbine blades (173), the side of the turbine blade (173) is provided with a sliding groove (174), the inner side of the sliding groove (174) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (175), the sliding rod (175) is slidably connected to a slider (177), the side of the slider (177) is fixedly connected to a cleaning assembly (178), and the sliding rod (175) is sleeved with a first spring (176).

3. The intelligent hydrodynamic fertilization equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (178) includes a cleaning plate (1781), the side of the cleaning plate (1781) is fixedly connected to the slider (177), one side of the cleaning plate (1781) is fixedly connected to a scraper (1782), and the side of the cleaning plate (1781) away from the scraper (1782) is rotatably connected to a cleaning roller (1783).

4. The intelligent hydrodynamic fertilization equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both ends of the turbine housing (171) are fixedly connected to the main pipe (13), one end of the first spring (176) is fixedly connected to the slider (177), the end of the first spring (176) away from the slider (177) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding groove (174), and the side of the scraper (1782) away from the cleaning plate (1781) contacts the side of the turbine blade (173).

5. The intelligent hydrodynamic fertilization equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet component (6) comprises a water inlet pipe (61), a pressure gauge (62) is fixedly connected to the side of the water inlet pipe (61), a baffle (63) is fixedly connected to the side of the water inlet pipe (61), a filtering mechanism (68) is fixedly connected to one end of the water inlet pipe (61) away from the baffle (63), a fixing frame (64) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the water inlet pipe (61), a guide rod (65) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing frame (64), the end of the guide rod (65) away from the fixing frame (64) is fixedly connected to the baffle (63), a moving mechanism (66) is slidably connected to the guide rod (65), and a second spring (67) is sleeved on the guide rod (65).

6. The intelligent hydrodynamic fertilization equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (68) includes a filter plate (681), a side surface of the filter plate (681) is slidably connected to a connecting shaft (682), one end of the connecting shaft (682) away from the filter plate (681) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (683), a third spring (684) is sleeved on the connecting shaft (682), one end of the third spring (684) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (683), the other end of the third spring (684) is fixedly connected to the filter plate (681), and one end of the connecting frame (683) close to the filter plate (681) is fixedly connected to a contact assembly (685).

7. The intelligent hydrodynamic fertilization equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The contact assembly (685) includes a contact rod (6851), one end of which is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (683), a notch (6852) is provided on the side of the contact rod (6851), a moving block (6853) is slidably connected to the inner side of the notch (6852), a sliding rod (6856) is fixedly connected to the side of the moving block (6853), an end of the sliding rod (6856) away from the moving block (6853) is fixedly connected to a pin (6854), and a fourth spring (6855) is sleeved on the sliding rod (6856).

8. The intelligent hydrodynamic fertilization equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The side of the filter plate (681) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the water inlet pipe (61), the side of the water inlet pipe (61) is fixedly connected to the second electric valve (12), one end of the fourth spring (6855) is fixedly connected to the contact rod (6851), and the other end of the fourth spring (6855) is fixedly connected to the ejector pin (6854).

9. The intelligent hydrodynamic fertilization equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (66) includes a circular plate (661), the side of the circular plate (661) is evenly provided with a clearance groove (662), the middle of the circular plate (661) is provided with a through hole (663), the side of the circular plate (661) is fixedly connected to an arc plate (664), one end of the second spring (67) is fixedly connected to the baffle (63), the other end of the second spring (67) is fixedly connected to the circular plate (661), and the inner side of the through hole (663) is slidably connected to the guide rod (65).

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