Anti-bird equipment installed on high-altitude power transmission equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses anti-bird equipment installed on high-altitude power transmission equipment, and belongs to the technical field of power transmission equipment. An anti-bird device installed on a high-altitude power transmission device comprises a fixing plate and further comprises a driven wheel rotationally connected to the inner wall of the close side of the fixing plate; the driving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the fixing plate; the height adjusting assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing plate, and the adjusting end of the height adjusting assembly is connected with the fixing end of the driving assembly; the supporting assembly is arranged on the outer side wall of the fixing plate; the rotating assembly is arranged at the supporting end of the supporting assembly; the second supporting plate is arranged at the top of the rotating end of the rotating assembly; the transverse angle adjusting assembly is arranged at the middle section of the second supporting plate; according to the invention, the driving assembly drives the fixed plate, the driven wheel and the top equipment to move at the top of the power transmission equipment wire, the coverage range is increased, the protection area is flexibly adjusted, and the problem that the fixed protection device can only cover a specific area is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of power transmission equipment, and in particular to a bird-proofing device installed on high-altitude power transmission equipment. Background Art

[0002] High-altitude power transmission equipment, installed at high altitudes and charged with electricity, can easily pose a threat to birds. Accidental contact with live parts by birds can not only cause equipment failure but also potentially lead to ecological problems. Therefore, the installation of bird-repellent equipment is crucial. These devices must ensure bird safety, avoid impacting power equipment, and be durable and easy to maintain. With the continuous advancement of technology, bird-repellent devices are becoming more intelligent and customized to suit the characteristics of different regions and bird populations. However, the cost, installation, and maintenance of these devices remain challenges. In the future, through further technological innovation combined with ecological protection concepts, bird-repellent equipment is expected to be widely used worldwide.

[0003] A search revealed an existing patent (publication number: CN216753362U) that discloses a bird-proof cover for power transmission equipment. This patent relates to the technical field of power transmission equipment and includes a bird-repelling mechanism and a rain shield. The top of the rain shield is fixedly connected to a support base, and the bird-repelling mechanism is disposed on top of the support base and extends into the interior of the rain shield. The bottom of the rain shield is fixedly connected to a protective cover. This utility model utilizes the coordination of a rotating block, rotating blades, a drive shaft, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a gear ring, a rotating plate, ventilation slots, and a wind chime. During use, high-altitude wind forces the rotating blades to rotate, which in turn drives the drive shaft through the rotating block, which in turn drives the driving wheel, which in turn drives the driven wheel, which in turn drives the rotating plate through the gear ring to repel birds. Furthermore, the wind chime's clashing sound enhances the bird-repelling effect, ensuring the proper operation of the power transmission equipment.

[0004] However, in the actual use of the above solution, the bird-repellent device is fixed at a predetermined position on the power transmission equipment to repel birds at the predetermined position and the surrounding area, which results in a limited protection range. This means that certain high-risk areas may not be effectively protected, especially on large power transmission equipment. Birds may still come into contact with other uncovered parts, making it impossible to completely avoid the problem of bird strikes. At the same time, since the bird-proofing device only covers specific locations, birds may find new roosting spots in other areas and continue to come into contact with power equipment. In the long run, birds may gradually adapt to the presence of the bird-proofing device and even avoid touching the protected area, entering other parts of the equipment, reducing the overall protection effect of the equipment. Moreover, if the bird-proofing device is only effective in a specific area, when the device fails or its adaptability is reduced, the equipment may need to be frequently adjusted and redeployed. In particular, over time, birds may change their roosting positions, and the originally effective protection measures may become ineffective. Such limitations increase the complexity of equipment maintenance and optimization.

[0005] To this end, the present invention provides a bird-proofing device installed on high-altitude power transmission equipment. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that in the prior art, a bird-proofing device is fixed at a predetermined position on the power transmission equipment, and birds are driven away from the predetermined position and the surrounding area, but birds may still come into contact with other uncovered parts, making it impossible to completely avoid bird strikes. A bird-proofing device is proposed to be installed on high-altitude power transmission equipment.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A bird-proofing device installed on a high-altitude power transmission device comprises a fixing plate and: A driven wheel is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate; A driving assembly is arranged at the inner bottom of the fixed plate; A height adjustment component is provided on the inner wall of the fixed plate, and its adjustment end is connected to the fixed end of the drive component; A support assembly is provided on the outer side wall of the fixed plate; The rotating assembly is arranged on the supporting end of the supporting assembly; A second support plate is provided on the top of the rotating end of the rotating assembly; A lateral angle adjustment component is provided in the middle section of the second support plate; The longitudinal angle adjustment component is mounted on the outside of the transverse angle adjustment component; The bird-repelling component is arranged on the limiting end of the lateral angle adjustment component.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the driving assembly includes a connecting rod slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed plate, an auxiliary rod is fixedly connected to the top side of the connecting rod, the auxiliary rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate, and a driving wheel is rotatably connected to one side near the bottom of the connecting rod. A first motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the connecting rod on one side, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the rotating end of the driving wheel.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the height adjustment assembly includes a rack fixed to the outer wall of the top of the connecting rod away from the auxiliary rod, and a limiting toothed disc fixed to the middle section of the outer wall of the fixed plate. A transmission sleeve is slidingly connected to the inner side of the limiting toothed disc, and a gear is slidingly connected to the side of the transmission sleeve close to the fixed plate. A groove is provided at the sliding position of the transmission sleeve and the gear, the gear is rotatably connected to the fixed plate, the gear is meshed with the rack, and the transmission sleeve is fixedly connected to a rotating toothed disc on the side away from the fixed plate. A fastening bolt is threadedly connected to the inner side of the transmission sleeve, and the fastening bolt is rotatably connected to the rotating toothed disc.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the support assembly includes two support arms symmetrically fixed to the outer wall of the fixed plate, and the top of the support arm is fixedly connected to the first support plate.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the rotating assembly includes a rotating table fixed to the top middle section of the first support plate, the outer wall of the rotating table is fixedly connected to the second motor, one side of the inside of the rotating table is rotatably connected to a worm, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the rotating end of the worm, the middle section of the inner side of the rotating table is rotatably connected to a worm wheel, the worm wheel is meshed with the worm, the top of the worm wheel is fixedly connected to a rotating disk, and the rotating disk is fixedly connected to the second support plate.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the lateral angle adjustment assembly includes a first support frame fixed to the middle section of the top of the second support plate, the top outer wall of the first support frame is fixedly connected to a third motor, the bottom inner side of the first support frame is rotatably connected to a first transmission column, the output end of the third motor passes through the first support frame and is fixedly connected to the first transmission column, the outer wall of the first transmission column is symmetrically fixedly connected to a first limit rod, the bottom of the first transmission column is fixedly connected to a sliding ring, and the outer wall of the sliding ring away from the second support plate is provided with a sliding groove.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the longitudinal angle adjustment assembly includes two second support frames symmetrically fixed to the outer wall of the middle section of the second support plate, one side of the second support frame outer wall is fixedly connected to a fourth motor, the second support frame is rotatably connected to the second transmission column on the adjacent side, the output end of the fourth motor passes through the second support frame and is fixedly connected to the rotating end of the second transmission column, and the outer walls on both sides of the second transmission column are symmetrically fixed with second limit rods.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the bird-repellent assembly includes a slider slidably connected to the inner side of the slide groove, and the outer wall of the slider away from the sliding ring is fixedly connected to a bird-repellent module, the slider is engaged with the first limit rod, and the bird-repellent module is engaged with the second limit rod.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a laser irradiation head, a sonic bird repellent, an odor releaser and an infrared sensor are simultaneously provided on the inner side of the bird repellent module.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a weight block can be added to the outer side of the connecting rod away from the first motor as needed.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a bird-proof device installed on high-altitude power transmission equipment, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The bird-proofing device installed on high-altitude power transmission equipment described in the present invention uses a drive assembly to drive a fixed plate, a driven wheel, and a top device to move on top of the power transmission equipment wires, thereby increasing coverage and flexibly adjusting the protection area. This avoids the problem of fixed protection devices only covering specific areas. The device's mobility makes the protection more adaptable to bird roosting patterns and environmental changes, effectively reducing the time birds spend roosting on power transmission facilities, thereby reducing the risk of bird strikes. In addition, dynamic protection can disrupt birds' roosting habits and prevent them from adapting to stationary equipment. Compared with fixed devices, mobile devices are more flexible and adaptable, can improve protection effectiveness, and reduce interference with the ecological environment. The versatility and flexible installation of the device also help reduce maintenance costs and can reduce interference with power facilities, ensuring the stable operation of the equipment. 2. The bird-repellent device installed on high-altitude power transmission equipment disclosed in the present invention allows for quick assembly and disassembly of the drive assembly via a height adjustment assembly. The installation height can also be adjusted to accommodate the heights and thicknesses of different power transmission lines. The wheelbase control enhances the stability of the device, preventing tilting or swinging during high-altitude operation, while optimizing the bird-repelling effect and reducing the risk of bird strikes. Furthermore, the device's height and wheelbase adjustment facilitate quick assembly and disassembly, as well as maintenance, reducing downtime and improving operational efficiency. Ground-level adjustment also reduces the need for high-altitude operations and enhances safety. 3. The bird-proofing device installed on high-altitude power transmission equipment described in the present invention can freely adjust the angle of the bird-repelling module at multiple angles through a rotating component, a lateral angle adjustment component, and a longitudinal angle adjustment component. It can flexibly respond to structural and environmental changes of different power transmission lines to ensure the best protection effect. Fine adjustment of the angle improves the protection accuracy, eliminates blind spots in protection, and effectively reduces the risk of bird strikes. This design enables the bird-proofing device to adapt to different environments and needs, optimizes the bird-repelling effect, and is especially efficient when targeting difficult-to-repel bird species. In addition, angle adjustment improves the stability and durability of the equipment, avoids interference with other components, and ensures long-term stable operation. Multi-angle adjustment also simplifies maintenance and adjustment work, reduces high-altitude operations, and improves safety and operational efficiency. 4. The bird-repellent device installed on high-altitude power transmission equipment described in the present invention uses a combination of laser irradiation, directional audio, and odor release to repel birds. The bird-repellent device can stimulate birds on multiple levels, thereby significantly improving the bird-repelling effect. These three methods complement each other, not only improving the efficiency of bird repelling, but also adapting to the needs of different birds, avoiding the situation where a single method is ineffective for certain birds. Multiple stimulations help reduce the adaptability of birds and ensure long-lasting protective effects. At the same time, through flexible combinations, the negative impact that a certain method may have on the environment or equipment is avoided. In addition, this comprehensive bird-repellent method can function stably under different environmental and climatic conditions, enhancing the overall safety and stability of the equipment and ensuring the long-term protection of high-altitude power transmission equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of the fixing plate in the present invention; Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle part; Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of a fixing plate of the present invention; Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 6 It is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of the rack in the present invention; Figure 7 This is a partial structural exploded view of the rotating gear disc in the present invention; Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the turntable of the present invention Figure 1 ; Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of the turntable of the present invention Figure 2 ; Figure 10 This is a partial stereoscopic diagram of the slider in the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 11 This is a partial stereoscopic diagram of the slider in the present invention. Figure 2 .

[0019] In the figure: 1. Fixed plate; 11. Driven wheel; 12. Support arm; 2. Connecting rod; 21. Driving wheel; 22. First motor; 23. Auxiliary rod; 24. Rack; 25. Gear; 26. Transmission sleeve; 27. Rotating gear plate; 28. Limiting gear plate; 29. ​​Fastening bolt; 3. First support plate; 31. Rotating table; 32. Second motor; 33. Worm; 34. Worm wheel; 35. Rotating disk; 4. Second support plate; 41. First support frame; 42. Third motor; 43. First transmission column; 44. First limiting rod; 45. Sliding ring; 46. Slide groove; 5. Second support frame; 51. Fourth motor; 52. Second transmission column; 53. Second limiting rod; 6. Slider; 61. Bird repelling module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] Example: Reference Figure 1-11 , a bird-proofing device installed on a high-altitude power transmission device, comprising a fixing plate 1, and further comprising: The driven wheel 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate 1. The fixed plates 1 on both sides limit the driven wheel 11. At the same time, the driven wheels 11 on both sides simultaneously limit the connection with the fixed plate 1. The driving assembly is arranged at the bottom inner side of the fixed plate 1, and drives the fixed plate 1 and the driven wheel 11 at the top to move, thereby moving the device and expanding the coverage of the device; The height adjustment assembly is provided on the inner wall of the fixed plate 1, and its adjustment end is connected to the fixed end of the drive assembly. The height adjustment assembly is supported and limited by the fixed plate 1, and the height adjustment assembly is connected to the drive assembly and fixes the fixed plate 1 and the drive assembly at the same time. The height adjustment assembly can be used to adjust the connection position of the drive assembly and the fixed plate 1, thereby adjusting the distance between the drive end of the drive assembly and the top driven wheel 11, so that the device can be installed on power transmission lines of different thicknesses; The support assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the fixing plate 1, and the fixing plate 1 supports the support assembly. The support assembly is made of insulating material as a whole, thereby separating the top structure and the bottom structure of the support assembly; The rotating assembly is arranged on the supporting end of the supporting assembly, and the supporting assembly supports the rotating assembly. The rotating assembly drives the top structure to rotate 360 ​​degrees horizontally; The second support plate 4 is provided at the top of the rotating end of the rotating assembly, and the second support plate 4 is supported and fixed by the rotating end of the rotating assembly, while the stress support is provided by the rest of the top structure; The lateral angle adjustment component is arranged in the middle section of the second support plate 4 and is supported by the second support plate 4; The longitudinal angle adjustment assembly is mounted outside the transverse angle adjustment assembly and supported by the second support plate 4; The bird-repelling component is arranged on the limit end of the lateral angle adjustment component. The lateral angle adjustment component and the longitudinal angle adjustment component cooperate with each other to adjust the orientation angle of the bird-repelling component laterally and longitudinally, thereby increasing the coverage area of ​​the equipment.

[0022] The driving assembly includes a connecting rod 2 that is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed plate 1. The connecting rod 2 is limited by the fixed plate 1 so that the connecting rod 2 can slide in the groove opened at the bottom of the fixed plate 1. An auxiliary rod 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the connecting rod 2. The auxiliary rod 23 is supported and fixed by the connecting rod 2. The auxiliary rod 23 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate 1. The connecting rod 2 and the auxiliary rod 23 are inserted into the fixed plate 1 at the same time, thereby increasing the stability after the fixed plate 1 and the connecting rod 2 are connected. The active wheel 21 is rotatably connected to one side of the bottom of the connecting rod 2. The connecting rod 2 supports and limits the driving wheel 21, and the connecting rods 2 on both sides are connected through the driving wheel 21. The bottom outer wall of the connecting rod 2 on one side is fixedly connected to the first motor 22. The first motor 22 is supported and fixed by the connecting rod 2 on one side, and a stress point is provided for the first motor 22. The output end of the first motor 22 is fixedly connected to the rotating end of the driving wheel 21. The driving wheel 21 is fixed by the first motor 22, and the driving wheel 21 is driven to rotate by the first motor 22, so that the driving wheel 21 rotates at the bottom of the external transmission line to move the equipment.

[0023] The height adjustment assembly includes a rack 24 fixed to the outer wall of the top of the connecting rod 2 away from the auxiliary rod 23, the rack 24 is supported and fixed by the connecting rod 2, and a limiting toothed disc 28 is fixed to the middle section of the outer wall of the fixed plate 1. The limiting toothed disc 28 is supported and fixed by the fixed plate 1. A transmission sleeve 26 is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting toothed disc 28, and the transmission sleeve 26 is limited by the limiting toothed disc 28. The transmission sleeve 26 is slidably connected to the side of the fixed plate 1 with a gear 25, and a recess is provided at the sliding position of the transmission sleeve 26 and the gear 25. The gear 25 is provided with a through hole on the inside, and the transmission sleeve 26 is provided with a groove on the surface of the side close to the gear 25, and the transmission sleeve 26 uses the concave side to drive the protrusion inside the through hole of the gear 25 that is the same as the groove to drive the gear 25 to rotate, so that the transmission sleeve 26 can slide in the gear 25, but the gear 25 and the transmission sleeve 26 will not rotate relative to each other. The gear 25 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 1, and the gear 25 is supported and fixed by the fixed plate 1, so that the gear 25 rotates inside the fixed plate 1, and the gear 25 The gear 25 is meshed with the rack 24, and the rack 24 is driven to rise and fall when the gear 25 rotates, thereby driving the connecting rod 2 to rise and fall synchronously through the rack 24. The transmission sleeve 26 is fixedly connected to the rotating gear plate 27 on the side away from the fixed plate 1. The rotating gear plate 27 is supported and fixed by the transmission sleeve 26. The inner side of the transmission sleeve 26 is threadedly connected with a fastening bolt 29, and the fastening bolt 29 is rotatably connected to the rotating gear plate 27. The fastening bolt 29 passes through the rotating gear plate 27 and is connected to the transmission sleeve 26, thereby The threaded connection between the transmission sleeve 26 controls the mutual engagement between the rotating gear disc 27 and the limiting gear disc 28. After the rotating gear disc 27 and the limiting gear disc 28 are engaged, the rotating gear disc 27 cannot rotate, so the transmission sleeve 26 is used to limit the internal gear 25. At the same time, the driven wheel 11 and the driving wheel 21 are made of flexible insulating material, so that the driven wheel 11 and the driving wheel 21 and the external power transmission line are not limited to a certain extent by the engagement angle between the limiting teeth on the rotating gear disc 27 and the limiting gear disc 28.

[0024] The support assembly includes two support arms 12 symmetrically fixed to the outer wall of the fixed plate 1. The support arms 12 on the outer wall are supported and fixed by the fixed plate 1. The top of the support arm 12 is fixedly connected to the first support plate 3. The top of the first support plate 3 is supported and fixed by the support arm 12, and the first support plate 3 provides a stress point for the equipment.

[0025] The rotating assembly includes a rotating table 31 fixed to the middle section of the top of the first support plate 3, the rotating table 31 is supported and fixed by the first support plate 3, the outer wall of the rotating table 31 is fixedly connected to the second motor 32, the second motor 32 is supported and fixed by the rotating table 31, and the stress point is provided for the second motor 32 by the rotating table 31. A worm 33 is rotatably connected to one side of the interior of the rotating table 31, and the worm 33 is limited by the rotating table 31 so that the worm 33 can rotate inside the rotating table 31. The output end of the second motor 32 is fixedly connected to the rotating end of the worm 33, and the worm 33 is rotated by the second motor 32. The row support is fixed, and the worm 33 is driven to rotate by the second motor 32. The middle section inside the rotating platform 31 is rotatably connected to the worm gear 34. The worm gear 34 is limited by the rotating platform 31 so that the worm gear 34 can rotate inside the rotating platform 31. The worm gear 34 is meshed with the worm 33, and the worm gear 34 is driven to rotate by the worm 33. A rotating disk 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the worm gear 34, and the top rotating disk 35 is fixed by the worm gear 34. At the same time, the rotating disk 35 and the worm gear 34 are driven by the worm gear 34 to rotate synchronously. The rotating disk 35 is fixedly connected to the second support plate 4 through the worm gear 34.

[0026] The lateral angle adjustment assembly includes a first support frame 41 fixed to the middle section of the top of the second support plate 4, and the first support frame 41 is supported and fixed by the second support plate 4. The top outer wall of the first support frame 41 is fixedly connected to a third motor 42, and the third motor 42 is supported and fixed by the first support frame 41. The bottom inner side of the first support frame 41 is rotatably connected to a first transmission column 43. The output end of the third motor 42 passes through the first support frame 41 and is fixedly connected to the first transmission column 43. The first transmission column 43 is supported and fixed by the third motor 42 passing through the first support frame 41, and the first transmission column 43 is driven to rotate by the third motor 42. The outer wall of the first transmission column 43 is symmetrically fixedly connected to a first limiting rod 44, and the first limiting rods 44 on both sides are supported and fixed by the first transmission column 43 at the same time. The first limiting rod 44 is driven to rotate by the first transmission column 43. A sliding ring 45 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first transmission column 43, and the sliding ring 45 is supported and fixed by the first transmission column 43. A sliding groove 46 is provided on the outer wall of the sliding ring 45 away from the second support plate 4.

[0027] The longitudinal angle adjustment component includes two second support frames 5 symmetrically fixed to the outer wall of the middle section of the second support plate 4, the second support frame 5 is supported and fixed by the second support plate 4, the outer wall of the second support frame 5 on one side is fixedly connected to the fourth motor 51, and the fourth motor 51 is supported and fixed by the second support frame 5, the second support frame 5 is rotatably connected to the side close to the second transmission column 52, and the second transmission column 52 is supported and limited by the second support frame 5, the output end of the fourth motor 51 passes through the second support frame 5 and is fixedly connected to the rotating end of the second transmission column 52, the second transmission column 52 is supported and fixed by the fourth motor 51, and the second transmission column 52 is driven to rotate by the fourth motor 51, and the outer walls on both sides of the second transmission column 52 are symmetrically fixed with second limiting rods 53, the second limiting rods 53 on both sides are supported and fixed by the second transmission column 52, and the second limiting rods 53 are driven to rotate while the second transmission column 52 rotates.

[0028] The bird-repellent component includes a slider 6 that is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide groove 46, and the slider 6 is limited by the slide groove 46. The outer wall of the slider 6 away from the sliding ring 45 is fixedly connected to the bird-repellent module 61. The bird-repellent module 61 is supported and fixed by the slider 6, and the bird-repellent module 61 is driven to slide synchronously by the slider 6. The slider 6 is engaged with the first limiting rod 44, and the bird-repellent module 61 is engaged with the second limiting rod 53. The bird-repellent module 61 is driven to rotate horizontally by the first limiting rod 44, and the bird-repellent module 61 is driven to rotate longitudinally by the second limiting rod 53.

[0029] The inside of the bird-repelling module 61 is equipped with a laser irradiation head, a sonic bird repellent, an odor releaser and an infrared sensor. The laser irradiation head can quickly attract the attention of birds and produce visual stimulation by emitting high-intensity laser beams, prompting birds to leave the area, thereby efficiently expelling birds. Its precise directional control and wide coverage enable it to effectively protect power transmission lines and surrounding areas without adversely affecting other environments. The laser irradiation head is a contactless bird-repelling method that avoids physical harm to birds or damage to equipment. It also has low maintenance costs and a long service life. Through flexible adjustment Laser intensity, irradiation angle and range, the laser irradiation head can adapt to different environments and bird behaviors, providing efficient and accurate bird repellent solutions; as a bird-proofing device for high-altitude power transmission equipment, the sonic bird repellent can effectively repel birds by emitting sounds of specific frequencies to simulate natural enemies or produce uncomfortable sounds, preventing them from approaching power transmission lines. Its wide coverage and adaptability to different birds can effectively protect equipment. The sonic bird repellent adopts a contactless repelling method to avoid physical damage to birds and equipment. At the same time, its low maintenance cost and environmental protection characteristics make it an economical and sustainable solution. By adjusting the frequency and intensity, the sonic bird repeller can not only drive away various birds, but also ensure long-term stable operation and provide efficient protection effects; the odor releaser, as a bird-proofing device for high-altitude power transmission equipment, effectively repels birds by releasing specific odors (such as the odor of natural enemies or unpleasant odors) to prevent them from staying on the transmission lines. It adopts a contactless expulsion method to avoid damage to birds and equipment, and at the same time has a continuous expulsion effect, reducing the need for frequent operation. The odor releaser is highly adaptable and can select appropriate odors for expulsion for different bird populations. In addition, the odor releaser is environmentally friendly and safe , uses harmless odors and has low maintenance costs, making it suitable for long-term use, providing a stable, low-cost and efficient bird prevention solution; infrared sensors can monitor bird activities in real time, especially at night or when light is weak, and can detect birds approaching in time by sensing body temperature differences, thereby improving safety. Secondly, infrared sensors can monitor automatically without human intervention, reducing labor costs and improving work efficiency. In addition, it works around the clock and is not affected by day and night, ensuring 24-hour monitoring without blind spots. Compared with traditional equipment, infrared sensors are highly concealed and have less interference with the environment, which can effectively protect birds and the ecological environment.

[0030] A counterweight can be added to the outside of the connecting rod 2 away from the first motor 22 as needed. By adding a counterweight to the outside of the connecting rod 2, the weight of the bottom of the device is increased, thereby improving the stability of the device during movement.

[0031] Specifically, when the bird-proof device installed on the high-altitude power transmission equipment is in use: First, sleeve the connecting rod 2 on the outside of the transmission line, and place the transmission line inside the connecting rod 2, then sleeve the fixing plates 1 on both sides on the outside of the connecting rod 2, relatively, insert the connecting rod 2 together with the auxiliary rod 23 into the fixing plate 1, make the rack 24 mesh with the gear 25, and then insert the connecting rod 2 into the appropriate position, turn the fastening bolt 29, and through the cooperation between the fastening bolt 29 and the transmission sleeve 26, move the fastening bolt 29 to the side of the limiting toothed disc 28, thereby rotating The movable toothed disc 27 is squeezed, so that the rotating toothed disc 27 is engaged with the limiting toothed disc 28. At the same time, the rotating toothed disc 27 drives the transmission sleeve 26 to move synchronously toward the side of the gear 25, and limits the gear 25 so that the gear 25 can only rotate synchronously with the rotating toothed disc 27. After the rotating toothed disc 27 is limited, the gear 25 cannot rotate either. Therefore, the position of the connecting rod 2 is fixed by limiting the rack 24, so that the driven wheel 11 and the driving wheel 21 are simultaneously in contact with the power transmission line. Then, the first motor 22 drives the driving wheel 21 to rotate, so that the friction between the driving wheel 21 and the transmission line causes the device to move outside the transmission line; When moving, the infrared sensor in the bird-repelling module 61 monitors the outside. When an approaching bird is detected, the first motor 22 is controlled to drive the driving wheel 21 to move. At the same time, the second motor 32 drives the worm 33 to rotate, and the worm gear 34 is driven to rotate. Then, the worm gear 34 drives the rotating disk 35 to rotate accordingly. Then, the third motor 42 uses the first transmission column 43 to simultaneously drive the first limiting rod 44 and the sliding ring 45 to rotate horizontally, thereby adjusting the horizontal angle of the slider 6 and the bird-repelling module 61. Then, the fourth motor 51 uses the second transmission column 52 to drive the second limiting rod 53 to rotate longitudinally, thereby driving the slider 6 to slide longitudinally inside the slide groove 46, thereby adjusting the longitudinal angle of the bird-repelling module 61. Then, the laser irradiation head is used to irradiate the bird, and at the same time, a specific frequency sound is emitted to the bird through directional audio to simulate a natural enemy or produce an uncomfortable sound to drive it away. During the movement, specific odors (such as the odor of natural enemies or unpleasant odors) are released into the air to repel birds and prevent them from staying on the power lines.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bird-proofing device installed on a high-altitude power transmission device, comprising a fixing plate (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A driven wheel (11) is rotatably connected to an inner wall of a side adjacent to the fixed plate (1); A driving assembly is arranged at the inner bottom of the fixed plate (1); A height adjustment component is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed plate (1), and its adjustment end is connected to the fixed end of the drive component; A support assembly is provided on the outer side wall of the fixed plate (1); The rotating assembly is arranged on the supporting end of the supporting assembly; A second support plate (4) is arranged on the top of the rotating end of the rotating assembly; A lateral angle adjustment component is provided in the middle section of the second support plate (4); The longitudinal angle adjustment component is mounted on the outside of the transverse angle adjustment component; The bird-repelling component is arranged on the limiting end of the lateral angle adjustment component.

2. The bird-proofing device installed on a high-altitude power transmission device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a connecting rod (2) slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed plate (1); an auxiliary rod (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the connecting rod (2); the auxiliary rod (23) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate (1); a driving wheel (21) is rotatably connected to one side of the bottom of the connecting rod (2); a first motor (22) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the connecting rod (2); and an output end of the first motor (22) is fixedly connected to the rotating end of the driving wheel (21).

3. The bird-proofing device installed on a high-altitude power transmission device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The height adjustment assembly comprises a rack (24) fixed to the outer wall of the top of the connecting rod (2) away from the auxiliary rod (23), and a limiting toothed disc (28) fixed to the middle section of the outer wall of the fixed plate (1). The inner side of the limiting toothed disc (28) is slidably connected to a transmission sleeve (26). The transmission sleeve (26) is slidably connected to a gear (25) on the side close to the fixed plate (1). A groove is provided at the sliding position of the transmission sleeve (26) and the gear (25). The gear (25) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (1). The gear (25) is meshed with the rack (24). The transmission sleeve (26) is fixedly connected to a rotating toothed disc (27) on the side away from the fixed plate (1). The inner side of the transmission sleeve (26) is threadedly connected to a fastening bolt (29). The fastening bolt (29) is rotatably connected to the rotating toothed disc (27).

4. The bird-proofing device installed on a high-altitude power transmission device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises two support arms (12) symmetrically fixed to the outer wall of the fixed plate (1), and the tops of the support arms (12) are fixedly connected to the first support plate (3).

5. The bird-proofing device installed on a high-altitude power transmission device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a rotating platform (31) fixed to the middle section of the top of the first support plate (3); a second motor (32) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating platform (31); a worm (33) is rotatably connected to one side of the interior of the rotating platform (31); an output end of the second motor (32) is fixedly connected to the rotating end of the worm (33); a worm wheel (34) is rotatably connected to the middle section of the interior of the rotating platform (31); the worm wheel (34) is meshedly connected to the worm (33); a rotating disk (35) is fixedly connected to the top of the worm wheel (34); and the rotating disk (35) is fixedly connected to the second support plate (4).

6. The bird-proofing device installed on a high-altitude power transmission device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lateral angle adjustment assembly includes a first support frame (41) fixed to the middle section of the top of the second support plate (4), a third motor (42) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the first support frame (41), a first transmission column (43) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the bottom of the first support frame (41), an output end of the third motor (42) passes through the first support frame (41) and is fixedly connected to the first transmission column (43), a first limiting rod (44) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first transmission column (43), a sliding ring (45) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first transmission column (43), and a sliding groove (46) is provided on the outer wall of the sliding ring (45) away from the second support plate (4).

7. The bird-proofing device installed on a high-altitude power transmission device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal angle adjustment assembly comprises two second support frames (5) symmetrically fixed to the outer wall of the middle section of the second support plate (4), one side of the outer wall of the second support frame (5) is fixedly connected to a fourth motor (51), and the adjacent side of the second support frame (5) is rotatably connected to a second transmission column (52), the output end of the fourth motor (51) passes through the second support frame (5) and is fixedly connected to the rotating end of the second transmission column (52), and the outer walls on both sides of the second transmission column (52) are symmetrically fixedly connected to second limiting rods (53).

8. The bird-proofing device installed on a high-altitude power transmission device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bird-repelling assembly comprises a slider (6) slidably connected to the inner side of the slide groove (46); a bird-repelling module (61) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider (6) away from the sliding ring (45); the slider (6) is engaged with the first limiting rod (44); and the bird-repelling module (61) is engaged with the second limiting rod (53).

9. The bird-proofing device installed on a high-altitude power transmission device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bird-repelling module (61) is provided with a laser irradiation head, a sonic bird-repelling device, a scent releaser, and an infrared sensor on the inside.

10. The bird-proofing device installed on a high-altitude power transmission device according to any one of claim 2, characterized in that: A weight block can be added to the outer side of the connecting rod (2) away from the first motor (22) as required.

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