Building sealant waste recovery device
By designing multiple mechanisms of the construction sealant waste recycling device, the problem of sealant solidified in the barrel being unable to be processed is solved, automatic removal and efficient crushing are achieved, waste is avoided, and recycling efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511101964.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing construction sealant waste recycling devices are unable to effectively process the sealant solidified inside the barrel, resulting in waste and environmental pollution.
A construction sealant waste recycling device is designed, which includes a fixed frame, a first crushing box, a second crushing box, a processing box and multiple mechanisms. The driving mechanism drives the knocking mechanism to knock and heat the barrel, and the crushing mechanism is combined to crush and extrude the sealant. The clamping mechanism is used to fix the barrel and perform heating treatment, so as to realize the automatic removal and crushing of the sealant.
The sealant solidified in the barrel can be automatically taken out and efficiently crushed, thus avoiding waste and improving recycling efficiency and applicability of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN120679813A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building sealants, and in particular to a building sealant waste recycling device. Background Art
[0002] Building sealants are flexible adhesives used in construction projects to fill and bond gaps and joints between building components, providing sealing, waterproofing, airtightness, shock absorption, sound insulation, and thermal insulation. They are an important category of sealing materials. Their core ingredients are typically a polymer matrix, supplemented by curing agents, fillers, plasticizers, coupling agents, and other additives. Different matrixes determine the performance of sealants.
[0003] Existing construction sealants generate waste during use. For example, during construction, excess waste is often generated during the application and finishing stages of the sealant. Improper storage can also cause the sealant to prematurely solidify or deteriorate, rendering it useless and ultimately waste. While this waste is identical in composition to the original sealant, due to its broken form and ineffective performance, it requires specialized recycling to avoid environmental pollution.
[0004] In order to facilitate the treatment of sealant waste, it is generally necessary to crush the sealant waste to facilitate the subsequent process. Although most sealant waste recycling devices can effectively crush the sealant waste, they are unable to automatically remove some sealant that has solidified inside the barrel. As a result, the sealant solidified inside the barrel cannot be properly crushed and recycled, resulting in a waste of this part of the sealant waste. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to provide a construction sealant waste recycling device.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A construction sealant waste recycling device includes a fixed frame, a first crushing box and a second crushing box, the first crushing box is arranged on the top of the second crushing box, the first crushing box and the second crushing box are both installed inside the fixed frame, and the first crushing box and the second crushing box are respectively provided with a first crushing mechanism and a second crushing mechanism. A movable seat is slidably installed on the top of the fixed frame, and the movable seat is provided with a processing box through support frames provided on the outer walls on both sides. A knocking mechanism is provided inside the processing box, and a driving mechanism for driving the knocking mechanism is installed inside the processing box. An annular plate is commonly installed on the top of the two support frames, and a clamping mechanism is provided on the top of the annular plate.
[0007] Optionally, a feed hopper is installed on the top of the first crushing box, a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the second crushing box, and a sealing plate is rotatably installed inside the discharge port.
[0008] Optionally, the first crushing mechanism includes two crushing rollers, and the two crushing rollers are rotatably connected to the first crushing box via first rotating shafts provided at both ends.
[0009] Optionally, the second crushing mechanism includes a second rotating shaft rotatably installed inside the second crushing box, a first drive motor is installed on one side outer wall of the second crushing box, the output end of the first drive motor is connected to one end of the second rotating shaft, and a plurality of crushing blades are installed on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft.
[0010] Optionally, two first sliding grooves are provided on the top of the fixing frame, first sliding blocks are installed inside the two first sliding grooves, and the top ends of the two first sliding blocks are connected to the movable seat.
[0011] Optionally, the interior of the movable seat is provided with a discharge outlet that is compatible with the bottom of the processing box and the top of the feed hopper, and two second sliding grooves are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the movable seat. Second sliders are installed inside the two second sliding grooves, and a sealing plate for sealing the discharge outlet is commonly installed at the end of the two second sliding grooves away from the second sliding groove.
[0012] Optionally, the knocking mechanism includes multiple rotating blocks rotatably installed on the inner wall of the processing box, the rotating parts at both ends of the multiple rotating blocks are equipped with torsion springs, and two second electric telescopic rods are installed on the end of the multiple rotating blocks away from the rotating parts, and the telescopic ends of the two second electric telescopic rods are jointly equipped with knocking blocks.
[0013] Optionally, the driving mechanism includes a rotating sleeve arranged between the processing box and the movable seat, and the rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the processing box and the movable seat through rotating parts arranged at the top and bottom ends respectively. A gear ring is installed on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve, and a second driving motor is installed inside the movable seat. The output end of the second driving motor is installed with a gear meshing with the gear ring.
[0014] Optionally, four first electric telescopic rods are installed inside the rotating sleeve, and the telescopic ends of the four first electric telescopic rods extend to the inside of the rotating sleeve and are installed with an arc-shaped plate. The outer walls on both sides of the four arc-shaped plates are provided with grooves, and winding rollers are rotatably installed inside the two grooves. Gauze is rolled up on the outer walls of the two winding rollers, and a rectangular plate is installed on the end of the two gauze away from the winding roller, and two electromagnets are installed inside the two rectangular plates.
[0015] Optionally, the clamping mechanism includes an annular groove opened at the top of the annular plate, two third sliders are installed inside the annular groove, vertical plates are installed on the tops of the two third sliders, a fourth slide groove is opened on the outer walls of the two vertical plates close to each other, fourth sliders are installed inside the two fourth slide grooves, the ends of the two fourth sliders away from the fourth slide grooves are connected to the splints through the third electric telescopic rod, cavities are opened inside the two splints, electric heating blocks are installed inside the two cavities, connectors for connecting to external fans are provided on the tops of the two splints, and multiple threaded connection ports are provided at the bottom ends of the two splints.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. In this invention, when the sealant solidified inside the barrel needs to be processed, the driving mechanism inside the processing box can be used to drive the knocking mechanism to operate together, so that the sealant inside the barrel is affected by the vibration generated by heating and knocking, and is automatically discharged downward from the inside of the barrel to the inside of the processing box, and the driving mechanism is continued to be used to squeeze and crush the larger sealant, so that this part of the sealant waste can be crushed and recycled, thereby avoiding the waste of such sealant solidified inside the barrel.
[0017] 2. In this invention, if it is necessary to crush and recycle the sealant waste remaining in the barrel that has not yet solidified, the barrel can be placed inside the processing box, and the outer wall of the barrel is clamped and fixed with the help of four curved plates, and then multiple metal tubes are threadedly connected to the corresponding threaded connection ports in turn, and the two third electric telescopic rods are controlled to drive the two clamps to move and adjust in the direction of approaching each other, and then the two fourth sliders are controlled to drive the multiple metal tubes installed at the bottom ends of the two clamps to be inserted into the barrel, and with the help of the external preset fan and water spraying equipment, the wind generated by the fan and the atomized water discharged by the water spraying equipment are discharged from the bottom ends of the multiple metal tubes into the barrel together, so that the liquid sealant inside the barrel can be quickly solidified.
[0018] 3. In this invention, if it is necessary to crush and recycle sealant waste that contains moisture and is in the form of long strips or blocks, the second drive motor drives the rotating sleeve and four curved plates and other components to rotate together inside the processing box with the help of the cooperation between the relevant parts of the driving mechanism, and drives the sealant waste between the four curved plates to rotate and dry, so that the moisture can be discharged downward from the inside of the two sealing plates, which is convenient for crushing and recycling such sealant waste containing moisture, thereby improving the applicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] To facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0020] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a construction sealant waste recycling device proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Structural diagram from another angle; Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the structure of the first crushing box and the second crushing box in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the processing box and the movable seat in the present invention; Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure in which the annular plate and the clamping mechanism are removed; Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the driving mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 A schematic structural diagram of one of the curved plates in the present invention; Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of two winding rollers and gauze in the present invention; Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of the discharge port and the sealing plate in the present invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the processing box of the present invention; Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the structure of the knocking mechanism in the present invention; Figure 12 It is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the annular plate in the present invention; Figure 13 This is a schematic structural diagram of one of the vertical plates and the clamping plate in the present invention.
[0021] In the figure: 1, fixed frame; 2, first crushing box; 3, second crushing box; 4, feed hopper; 5, first chute; 6, movable seat; 7, support frame; 8, processing box; 9, rotating sleeve; 10, annular plate; 11, vertical plate; 12, clamping plate; 13, first driving motor; 14, first rotating shaft; 15, crushing roller; 16, second rotating shaft; 17, crushing blade; 18, blocking plate; 19, first slide; 20, second chute; 21, gear ring; 22, gear; 23, first electric extension Retraction rod; 24. Arc plate; 25. Rotating block; 26. Knocking block; 27. Second drive motor; 28. Rotating part; 29. Rectangular plate; 30. Electromagnet; 31. Groove; 32. Winding roller; 33. Gauze; 34. Second slider; 35. Sealing plate; 36. Discharge outlet; 37. Second electric telescopic rod; 38. Annular groove; 39. Third slider; 40. Fourth slide; 41. Fourth slider; 42. Third electric telescopic rod; 43. Connector; 44. Threaded connection port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] Reference Figures 1-13 A construction sealant waste recycling device includes a fixed frame 1, a first crushing box 2 and a second crushing box 3, the first crushing box 2 is arranged on the top of the second crushing box 3, the first crushing box 2 and the second crushing box 3 are both installed inside the fixed frame 1, and the first crushing box 2 and the second crushing box 3 are respectively provided with a first crushing mechanism and a second crushing mechanism, a movable seat 6 is slidably installed on the top of the fixed frame 1, and the movable seat 6 is installed with a processing box 8 through a support frame 7 arranged on the outer walls on both sides, a knocking mechanism is arranged inside the processing box 8, and a driving mechanism for driving the knocking mechanism is installed inside the processing box 8, and an annular plate 10 is commonly installed on the top of the two support frames 7, and a clamping mechanism is provided on the top of the annular plate 10.
[0024] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a feed hopper 4 is mounted on the top of the first crushing box 2, and a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the second crushing box 3. A sealing plate 18 is rotatably mounted within the discharge port. Waste sealant to be recycled enters the interiors of the first crushing box 2 and the second crushing box 3 through the feed hopper 4, where it is subsequently crushed. By opening the sealing plate 18, the crushed waste sealant is discharged through the discharge port.
[0025] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the first pulverizing mechanism includes two pulverizing rollers 15, each rotatably connected to the first pulverizing chamber 2 via first rotating shafts 14 disposed at both ends. Two first drive devices are pre-installed on one side of the outer wall of the first pulverizing chamber 2. The output ends of the two first drive devices are respectively connected to the two first rotating shafts 14, thereby driving the two pulverizing rollers 15 to rotate together within the first pulverizing chamber 2, pulverizing the waste sealant.
[0026] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the second pulverizing mechanism includes a second rotating shaft 16 rotatably mounted within the second pulverizing chamber 3. A first drive motor 13 is mounted on an outer wall of one side of the second pulverizing chamber 3. The output end of the first drive motor 13 is connected to one end of the second rotating shaft 16. A plurality of pulverizing blades 17 are mounted on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 16. The first drive motor 13 drives the second rotating shaft 16 and the plurality of pulverizing blades 17 to rotate together within the second pulverizing chamber 3, performing a secondary pulverization on the sealant waste after the primary pulverization, thereby facilitating a finer pulverization of the sealant waste.
[0027] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, two first chutes 5 are defined at the top of the fixed frame 1. First sliders 19 are installed within each of the first chutes 5. The tops of the two first sliders 19 are connected to the movable base 6. First linear motors are pre-installed within each of the first chutes 5. These first linear motors drive the two first sliders 19 to move back and forth within the corresponding first chutes 5, thereby driving the movable base 6 to move back and forth and adjust the top of the fixed frame 1.
[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the interior of the movable seat 6 is provided with a discharge port 36 adapted to the bottom end of the processing box 8 and the top end of the feed hopper 4. Two second chutes 20 are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the movable seat 6. Second sliders 34 are installed inside the two second chutes 20. A sealing plate 35 for blocking the discharge port 36 is installed at one end of the two second sliders 34 away from the second chutes 20. A second linear motor is preset inside the two second chutes 20. The two second linear motors can drive the two second sliders 34 to move back and forth inside the corresponding second chutes 20, and drive the two sealing plates 35 to move back and forth and adjust inside the movable seat 6. Both sealing plates 35 are hollowed out internally, so that when the sealant waste containing moisture is processed, the excess moisture can be discharged downward from the inside of the two sealing plates 35.
[0029] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the striking mechanism includes multiple rotating blocks 25 rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the processing box 8. The rotating portions 28 at both ends of the multiple rotating blocks 25 are each equipped with a torsion spring. Two second electric telescopic rods 37 are mounted on the ends of the multiple rotating blocks 25 away from the rotating portions 28. The telescopic ends of the two second electric telescopic rods 37 are jointly mounted with the striking block 26. After rotation, the multiple rotating blocks 25 can be reset together by the elastic return of the torsion springs. During the telescopic process, the telescopic ends of the two second electric telescopic rods 37 can drive the striking block 26 to move synchronously and adjust within the processing box 8.
[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the drive mechanism includes a rotating sleeve 9 disposed between the processing box 8 and the movable base 6. The rotating sleeve 9 is rotatably connected to the processing box 8 and the movable base 6 via rotating parts 28 disposed at the top and bottom ends, respectively. A gear ring 21 is mounted on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 9, and a second drive motor 27 is mounted inside the movable base 6. The output end of the second drive motor 27 is mounted with a gear 22 that meshes with the gear ring 21. In the process of driving the gear 22 to rotate, the second drive motor 27 can drive the gear ring 21 meshing with the gear 22 and the rotating sleeve 9 to rotate between the processing box 8 and the movable base 6.
[0031] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, four first electric telescopic rods 23 are installed inside the rotating sleeve 9, and the telescopic ends of the four first electric telescopic rods 23 extend to the inside of the rotating sleeve 9 and are installed with an arc-shaped plate 24. The outer walls of both sides of the four arc-shaped plates 24 are provided with grooves 31, and the interiors of the two grooves 31 are rotatably installed with winding rollers 32. The outer walls of the two winding rollers 32 are wound with gauze 33, and the ends of the two gauze 33 away from the winding roller 32 are installed with rectangular plates 29, and the interiors of the two rectangular plates 29 are installed with two electromagnets 30. The reel 32 is of the automatic reeling type in the prior art. Pulling the gauze 33 can cause the gauze 33 to unfold, and releasing the pull limit on the gauze 33 allows the reel 32 to automatically reel the gauze 33 during the rotation process. The telescopic ends of the four first electric telescopic rods 23 can drive the four arc plates 24 to move and adjust together inside the processing box 8 during the telescopic process, and after the four arc plates 24 move to abut against each other, the four arc plates 24 can be combined into a complete circular sleeve. At this time, the four arc plates 24 can be combined into a complete circular sleeve. When the rectangular plates 29 on the outer walls of both sides of the curved plate 24 are in a state of abutting each other, the electromagnet 30 inside the rectangular plate 29 can be controlled to be energized and started, so that the two abutting rectangular plates 29 are magnetically fixed. When the telescopic ends of the four first electric telescopic rods 23 are retracted and restored together, the gauze 33 inside the grooves 31 on both sides of the curved plate 24 can be pulled out. At this time, the four curved plates 24 and the unfolded gauze 33 can be used to enclose a chamber inside the processing box 8, which is convenient for the subsequent treatment of the sealant waste containing moisture inside.
[0032] As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the clamping mechanism includes an annular groove 38 opened at the top of the annular plate 10, and two third sliders 39 are installed inside the annular groove 38. The tops of the two third sliders 39 are installed with vertical plates 11, and the outer walls of the two vertical plates 11 on the side close to each other are opened with a fourth slide groove 40, and the interiors of the two fourth slide grooves 40 are installed with fourth sliders 41. The ends of the two fourth sliders 41 away from the fourth slide groove 40 are connected to the splint 12 through the third electric telescopic rod 42, and the interiors of the two splints 12 are provided with cavities, and the interiors of the two cavities are installed with electric heating blocks. The tops of the two splints 12 are provided with connectors 43 for connecting to external fans, and the bottom ends of the two splints 12 are provided with multiple threaded connection ports 44. Two arc motors are preset inside the annular groove 38, which can drive the two third sliders 39 to move in a semicircular manner inside the annular groove 38, and drive the two vertical plates 11 and other components to move and adjust together on the top of the annular plate 10; fourth linear motors are preset inside the two fourth slides 40, and the two fourth linear motors can drive the two fourth sliders 41 to move up and down inside the corresponding fourth slides 40; the telescopic ends of the two third electric telescopic rods 42 can drive the corresponding splints 12 to move and adjust together during the telescopic process; the external preset fan output end is connected to the two connectors 43 through a pipe, so that the multiple threaded connection ports 44 can discharge wind downward; the multiple threaded connection ports 44 can facilitate the connection and fixation of other external pipes to them.
[0033] In the present invention, when the user uses the device, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the recycled sealant waste is fed into the interior of the first crushing box 2 through the feed hopper 4, and the sealant waste is crushed once with the help of two crushing rollers 15. After the first crushing, the sealant waste can fall downward into the interior of the second crushing box 3. The first drive motor 13 drives the second rotating shaft 16 and multiple crushing blades 17 to rotate together to perform a secondary crushing treatment on the sealant waste. After the two crushing treatments, the sealant waste can be discharged from the interior of the second crushing box 3 to the outside by opening the sealing plate 18, which is convenient for subsequent processing of the sealant waste.
[0034] If the remaining and solidified sealant in the barrel needs to be crushed and recycled, the opening of the metal barrel can be facing downward and placed inside the processing box 8, and the two fourth sliders 41 can be controlled to move downward together to the bottom end inside the corresponding fourth slide 40, and the two clamps 12 can be driven to move to a position close to the processing box 8. At this time, the telescopic ends of the two third electric telescopic rods 42 can be controlled to extend together, driving the two clamps 12 to clamp and fix the top of the barrel inside the processing box 8 at this time, and then the telescopic ends of the multiple first electric telescopic rods 23 can be controlled to extend together, driving the four curved plates 24 to move together close to each other. The four arc plates 24 are moved in the same direction until they are in contact with the outer wall of the barrel. The electric heating plates preset inside the four arc plates 24 are controlled to generate heat, and the heat is transferred to the inside of the barrel, so that the sealant inside the barrel is locally heated and softened. The second drive motor 27 is used to drive the gear 22 and the gear ring 21 to rotate together, so that the rotating sleeve 9 can drive the four arc plates 24 to rotate slowly inside the processing box 8, and can drive the four arc plates 24 to heat different positions of the barrel, so that the cured sealant inside the barrel can be separated from the inner wall of the barrel after being fully heated and wait for subsequent processing.
[0035] After the solidified sealant inside the barrel is fully heated, softened and separated by means of the four arc-shaped plates 24 and the preset electric heating plates inside, the two fourth sliders 41 can be controlled to move upward together inside the corresponding fourth slide grooves 40, thereby driving the two clamping plates 12 and the clamped barrels to move upward together inside the processing box 8, so that the sealant inside the barrel can be discharged downward from the inside of the barrel to the inside of the processing box 8, thereby achieving the effect of automatically removing such sealant waste after solidification inside the barrel.
[0036] The sealant waste discharged downward from the inside of the barrel to the inside of the processing box 8 is of large volume. If it is directly put into the inside of the first crushing box 2, it will be inconvenient for the two crushing rollers 15 to crush it. At this time, the telescopic ends of the four first electric telescopic rods 23 can be controlled to extend together, driving the four arc plates 24 to move together in the processing box 8 in the direction of approaching, so as to squeeze and crush the sealant waste with a large volume inside the processing box 8. The second drive motor 27 drives the gear 22, the gear ring 21 and the rotating sleeve 9 to rotate together, and the four arc plates 24 can be driven to rotate to different positions to squeeze and crush the sealant waste, so that the sealant waste inside the processing box 8 can be squeezed and crushed. The crushing is more uniform, and then the two first sliders 19 can be controlled to move in the direction close to the first crushing box 2 inside the corresponding first chute 5, and the moving seat 6 and the processing box 8 on its top and other components can be driven to move together to just above the feed hopper 4. With the help of the two second sliders 34, the two sealing plates 35 are driven to move in the direction away from each other, and after the blockage of the discharge port 36 is released, the sealant waste that has been squeezed and crushed inside the processing box 8 can be discharged downward from the discharge port 36 to the inside of the feed hopper 4, prompting it to be crushed by the first crushing mechanism and the second crushing mechanism inside the first crushing box 2 and the second crushing box 3.
[0037] When the barrel is heated as described above and the sealant waste inside cannot be automatically discharged downward into the interior of the processing box 8, the two clamping plates 12 can be maintained to clamp and fix the top of the barrel, and the telescopic ends of the multiple first electric telescopic rods 23 can be controlled to retract a distance together, driving the four arc plates 24 to separate from the outer wall of the barrel, and controlling the telescopic ends of the multiple second electric telescopic rods 37 to extend together, driving the multiple knocking blocks 26 to abut against the outer wall of the barrel. At this time, the second driving motor 27 can be controlled to drive the rotating sleeve 9 to rotate, so that the four arc plates 24 can push and squeeze the multiple knocking blocks 26 in turn during the clockwise rotation, and after the four arc plates 24 rotate to a position away from the knocking blocks 26, the multiple knocking blocks 26 can be rotated and reset with the help of the torsion spring elastic reset of the rotating part of the corresponding rotating block 25, and collide with the outer wall of the barrel during the rotation and reset of the multiple knocking blocks 26. The vibration generated by the continuous collision of the multiple knocking blocks 26 with the outer wall of the barrel is used to separate the solidified sealant from the inner wall of the barrel. During this process, the two fourth sliders 41 can move upward inside the corresponding fourth slide groove 40, driving the barrel clamped and fixed by the two clamps 12 to move upward and adjust together inside the processing box 8, so that multiple knocking blocks 26 can knock on different vertical positions of the barrel; with the help of the two third sliders 39, the two vertical plates 11 and the clamps 12 and other components are driven to rotate and adjust together inside the annular groove 38, so that multiple knocking blocks 26 can knock on different horizontal positions of the barrel, achieving a comprehensive knocking and vibration effect on the outer wall of the barrel, so that the sealant waste inside the barrel can be quickly discharged downward.
[0038] When the remaining and uncured sealant waste in the barrel needs to be crushed and recycled, the barrel can be placed inside the processing box 8, and after the outer wall of the barrel is clamped and fixed by the four curved plates 24, the two fourth sliders 41 are controlled to move upward to the top together in the corresponding fourth slide groove 40, and the multiple metal tubes are threadedly connected to the corresponding threaded connection ports 44 in turn, and the telescopic ends of the two third electric telescopic rods 42 are controlled to extend together, driving the two clamping plates 12 to move and adjust in the direction of approaching, and then the two fourth sliders 41 are controlled to move downward and reset together in the corresponding fourth slide groove 40, and the multiple metal tubes installed at the bottom ends of the two clamping plates 12 are driven to be inserted into the barrel, and the external preset fan and water spraying equipment are started, so that the wind generated by the fan and the atomized water discharged by the water spraying equipment are discharged from the bottom ends of the multiple metal tubes into the barrel, so that the liquid sealant inside the barrel is quickly cured; If the liquid sealant in the barrel is polyurethane sealant, after the above-mentioned multiple metal tubes are inserted into the barrel, a curing agent can be added to the barrel according to a certain proportion. With the help of the continuous movement of the two third sliders 39 in the annular groove 38 and the continuous telescopic adjustment of the telescopic ends of the two third electric telescopic rods 42, the multiple metal tubes are driven to mix and stir the sealant and the curing agent inside the barrel. The multiple curved plates 24 are in contact with the outer wall of the barrel, and the rotating sleeve 9 is used to drive the multiple curved plates 24 and the clamped barrel to rotate together, so that the sealant and curing agent inside the barrel are mixed more fully. The electric heating plates inside the multiple curved plates 24 generate heat to heat the barrel at a constant temperature, so that the sealant inside it is quickly cured. After the liquid sealant inside the barrel is cured, the above-mentioned processing steps for the cured sealant waste are repeated to achieve the effect of automatically processing the liquid sealant waste inside such barrels.
[0039] If it is necessary to crush and recycle the sealant waste that contains moisture and is in the form of long strips or blocks, it can be directly put into the first crushing box 2 and the second crushing box 3 for crushing. This will cause the crushed sealant waste to stick to the inside of the first crushing box 2 and the second crushing box 3 and cannot be completely discharged. At this time, the telescopic ends of the multiple first electric telescopic rods 23 can be controlled to extend together, driving the four arc plates 24 to move in the direction of approaching until they abut against each other. At this time, the rectangular plates 29 on the outer walls of the four sides of the four arc plates 24 are in a state of abutting against each other, and the electromagnets 30 inside the rectangular plates 29 can be controlled to be energized and started, so that the two abutting rectangular plates 29 are magnetically fixed. When the telescopic ends of the four first electric telescopic rods 23 are retracted and reset together, the arc plates 24 can be moved accordingly. The gauze 33 inside the grooves 31 on both sides of 24 is pulled out. At this time, the four curved plates 24 cooperate with the unfolded gauze 33 to enclose a chamber inside the processing box 8. After the sealant waste containing moisture is placed inside the chamber enclosed by the four curved plates 24 and the multiple pieces of gauze 33, the telescopic ends of the four first electric telescopic rods 23 are controlled to extend together to push the four curved plates 24 to move and adjust in the direction of approaching. At this time, the four curved plates 24 are at a position away from the multiple knocking blocks 26, and the second driving motor 27 can be used to drive the rotating sleeve 9 and the four curved plates 24 and other components to rotate together inside the processing box 8, thereby driving the sealant waste between the four curved plates 24 to rotate and dry, so that moisture can be discharged downward from the inside of the two sealing plates 35; While drying the sealant waste, the electric heating blocks inside the two plywood 12 can be controlled to generate heat, and the generated wind force can be transported to the inside of the two plywood 12 in conjunction with the external preset fan, and the hot air is discharged downward through the inside of the multiple threaded connection ports 44 to the inside of the processing box 8, which has the effect of assisting the air-drying of the sealant waste; in conjunction with the sequential extension of the telescopic ends of the multiple first electric telescopic rods 23, the corresponding arc-shaped plates 24 are driven to push the sealant waste, so that gaps between the sealant waste are formed, thereby improving the air-drying efficiency of the sealant waste, so that the dried sealant waste can be discharged into the inside of the feed hopper 4, and is quickly crushed and processed by the first crushing mechanism and the second crushing mechanism in turn, which facilitates the crushing and recycling of such sealant waste containing moisture, thereby improving the applicability of the device.
[0040] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A construction sealant waste recycling device, comprising a fixing frame (1), a first crushing box (2) and a second crushing box (3), characterized in that: The first crushing box (2) is arranged on the top of the second crushing box (3), and the first crushing box (2) and the second crushing box (3) are both installed inside the fixed frame (1). The first crushing box (2) and the second crushing box (3) are respectively provided with a first crushing mechanism and a second crushing mechanism. A movable seat (6) is slidably installed on the top of the fixed frame (1), and the movable seat (6) is provided with a processing box (8) through a support frame (7) provided on the outer walls of both sides. A knocking mechanism is provided inside the processing box (8), and a driving mechanism for driving the knocking mechanism is installed inside the processing box (8). A ring plate (10) is commonly installed on the top of the two support frames (7), and a clamping mechanism is provided on the top of the ring plate (10).
2. A construction sealant waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed hopper (4) is installed on the top of the first crushing box (2), and a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the second crushing box (3), with a sealing plate (18) rotatably installed inside the discharge port.
3. A construction sealant waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first pulverizing mechanism comprises two pulverizing rollers (15), and both pulverizing rollers (15) are rotatably connected to the first pulverizing box (2) via first rotating shafts (14) provided at both ends.
4. A construction sealant waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second pulverizing mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft (16) rotatably mounted inside the second pulverizing box (3), a first driving motor (13) being mounted on an outer wall of one side of the second pulverizing box (3), an output end of the first driving motor (13) being connected to one end of the second rotating shaft (16), and a plurality of pulverizing blades (17) being mounted on an outer wall of the second rotating shaft (16).
5. The construction sealant waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two first slide grooves (5) are provided on the top of the fixing frame (1), first sliders (19) are installed inside the two first slide grooves (5), and the top ends of the two first sliders (19) are connected to the movable seat (6).
6. A construction sealant waste recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable seat (6) is provided with a discharge outlet (36) adapted to the bottom of the processing box (8) and the top of the feed hopper (4), and two second chutes (20) are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the movable seat (6). A second slider (34) is installed inside the two second chutes (20), and a sealing plate (35) for blocking the discharge outlet (36) is installed at one end of the two second sliders (34) away from the second chutes (20).
7. The construction sealant waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The knocking mechanism comprises a plurality of rotating blocks (25) rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the processing box (8), the rotating parts (28) at both ends of the plurality of rotating blocks (25) are each provided with a torsion spring, and two second electric telescopic rods (37) are each installed at one end of the plurality of rotating blocks (25) away from the rotating part (28), and the telescopic ends of the two second electric telescopic rods (37) are jointly provided with a knocking block (26).
8. The construction sealant waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a rotating sleeve (9) arranged between the processing box (8) and the movable seat (6); the rotating sleeve (9) is rotatably connected to the processing box (8) and the movable seat (6) through rotating parts (28) arranged at the top and bottom ends respectively; a gear ring (21) is installed on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve (9); a second driving motor (27) is installed inside the movable seat (6); and a gear (22) meshing with the gear ring (21) is installed at the output end of the second driving motor (27).
9. A construction sealant waste recycling device according to claim 8, characterized in that: Four first electric telescopic rods (23) are installed inside the rotating sleeve (9), and the telescopic ends of the four first electric telescopic rods (23) are extended to the inside of the rotating sleeve (9) and are installed with an arc plate (24). The outer walls of both sides of the four arc plates (24) are provided with grooves (31), and the interiors of the two grooves (31) are rotatably installed with a winding roller (32), and the outer walls of the two winding rollers (32) are wound with gauze (33), and the ends of the two gauze (33) away from the winding roller (32) are installed with a rectangular plate (29), and the interiors of the two rectangular plates (29) are installed with two electromagnets (30).
10. The construction sealant waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism includes an annular groove (38) opened on the top of the annular plate (10), two third sliders (39) are installed inside the annular groove (38), and vertical plates (11) are installed on the top of the two third sliders (39). A fourth slide groove (40) is opened on the outer wall of the side close to the two vertical plates (11), and a fourth slider (41) is installed inside the two fourth slide grooves (40). The ends of the two fourth sliders (41) away from the fourth slide groove (40) are connected to the clamping plate (12) through a third electric telescopic rod (42), and the inside of the two clamping plates (12) is provided with a cavity, and the inside of the two cavities is provided with an electric heating block. The top of the two clamping plates (12) is provided with a connector (43) for connecting to an external fan, and the bottom of the two clamping plates (12) is provided with a plurality of threaded connection ports (44).
Citation Information
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