Wind resistance device for dynamically adjusting stress of angle steel rod of power transmission tower

By installing electromagnetic dampers and adjustment mechanisms on the transmission towers, combined with wind force and direction sensors and motor drives, the transmission towers' dynamic wind resistance is achieved, solving the shortcomings of traditional wind resistance measures and improving structural stability and wind resistance performance.

CN120684042APending Publication Date: 2025-09-23CHANGZHOU CITY FEIHUANG STEEL POLE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511017671.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-23
Publication Date
2025-09-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing wind-resistant measures for transmission towers are unable to dynamically adjust damping and force distribution according to real-time wind conditions, resulting in structural fatigue and stress concentration. Traditional damping devices are not effective when wind speeds change.

Method used

It uses electromagnetic dampers and adjustment mechanisms, detects wind direction and speed through wind force and direction sensors, dynamically adjusts the damping coefficient of the damper, and adjusts the force position and tension of the tension rope through motor drive to achieve dynamic adjustment of wind resistance.

Benefits of technology

It improves the transmission tower's ability to absorb instantaneous impact forces, reduces structural fatigue and stress concentration, and enhances stability under severe weather conditions.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of power transmission tower wind resistance, and discloses a power transmission tower angle steel rod stress dynamic adjustment wind resistance device which comprises a power tower, the lower surface of the power tower is fixedly connected with a base, and the outer wall of the power tower is fixedly connected with an angle steel rod frame; the force eliminating mechanism comprises a first fixing plate, and the outer wall of the first fixing plate is rotationally connected with a first rotating block; the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the stress position; the tensioning mechanism is used for stabilizing the tower body; and the damping mechanism is used for eliminating vibration. A first motor is started to drive a threaded rod to rotate to drive a threaded block to move, a moving rod is driven to enable a sliding block to slide on a first limiting rod, a first connecting frame and a second rotating block are made to move, then a first connecting rod drives a first electromagnetic damper to adjust the position, and an included angle is formed between the first connecting rod and a first fixing plate; further, the conduction position of the angle steel rod frame when the angle steel rod frame is subjected to instantaneous impact force is changed, so that the impact force absorption effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of wind resistance of transmission towers, in particular to an anti-wind resistance device capable of dynamically adjusting the force applied to angle steel rods of transmission towers. Background Art

[0002] Transmission towers, critical load-bearing structures in power transmission networks, are often constructed in open, wild areas. These locations offer abundant wind resources, but this also means that transmission tower structures are subject to significant wind loads year-round. Wind, especially transient strong winds and eddy currents, is the primary culprit for structural fatigue, vibration, and even instability and collapse. Therefore, improving the wind resistance of transmission towers to ensure structural stability in adverse weather conditions is crucial.

[0003] To improve the wind resistance of transmission towers, the industry has implemented a variety of measures. One approach involves manually enhancing their structural strength by optimizing the tower structure and increasing the cross-section of the rods. However, this approach often results in a significant increase in steel usage, which in turn drives up construction costs. Furthermore, its effectiveness in combating sudden, unsteady strong winds remains limited.

[0004] On the other hand, some transmission towers introduce auxiliary vibration reduction or reinforcement devices. For example, mechanical or hydraulic dampers are installed to dissipate the energy of wind-induced vibrations. However, these damping devices usually have some inherent problems. Their damping parameters are fixed after installation, which means they are designed for a specific vibration frequency or wind force level. Faced with the ever-changing and irregular wind in reality, this "unchanging" damping strategy seems somewhat powerless. When the wind is weak, it may not be effectively excited and play no role in vibration reduction; and when encountering instantaneous strong winds far exceeding the design value, it may not be able to effectively absorb the impact energy due to insufficient damping force, and may even be damaged.

[0005] Furthermore, traditional wind-resistant structural designs employ a fixed force transmission path. This means that no matter the angle or force of the wind, the impact force is always transmitted along a predetermined path, ultimately converging at specific nodes on the tower. The problem with this design approach is that it leads to stress concentration. Over time, these nodes and members, subjected to repetitive, impactful loads, are prone to metal fatigue and cumulative damage. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an anti-wind resistance device for dynamically adjusting the force of the angle steel rods of a transmission tower, which solves the problem that the wind resistance measures of existing transmission towers are passive and cannot dynamically adjust the damping and force distribution according to real-time wind conditions.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: including: An electric power tower, wherein a base is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the electric power tower, and an angle steel rod frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the electric power tower; A force dissipation mechanism, which is installed inside the force dissipation mechanism and is used to disperse and absorb the impact force of the wind test; The force dissipation mechanism includes a first fixed plate, an outer wall of the first fixed plate is rotatably connected to a first rotating block, an outer wall of the first rotating block is fixedly connected to a first electromagnetic damper, one end of the first electromagnetic damper is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod, the other end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to a second rotating block, and an outer wall of the second rotating block is rotatably connected to a first connecting frame; An adjustment mechanism, which is installed inside the power tower and is used to adjust the force position; a tensioning mechanism, which is mounted on the upper surface of the base and is used to stabilize the tower; The vibration elimination mechanism is installed on the upper surface of the tensioning mechanism and is used to eliminate vibration.

[0008] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes a second fixed plate, the outer wall of the second fixed plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base, the outer wall of the second fixed plate is fixedly connected to the second connecting frame, the outer wall of the second fixed plate is fixedly connected to the first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, the outer wall of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the second fixed plate, the outer wall of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a threaded block, and the outer wall of the threaded block is slidably connected to the inside of the second connecting frame.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the threaded block is fixedly connected to a moving rod, the outer wall of the moving rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first connecting frame, the outer wall of the moving rod is fixedly connected to a sliding block, the outer wall of the sliding block is slidably connected to a first limiting rod, and the outer wall of the first limiting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base.

[0010] Preferably, the tensioning mechanism includes a support block and a limit frame, the lower surface of the support block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, the upper surface of the support block is fixedly connected to a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a winding wheel, the outer wall of the winding wheel is fixedly connected to a first support plate, the outer wall of the first support plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, and a tensioning rope is arranged inside the first support plate.

[0011] Preferably, the lower surface of the limit frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, the internal rotation of the limit frame is connected to a first limit wheel, the outer wall of the first limit wheel is slidably connected to the outer wall of the tensioning rope, and the upper surface of the limit frame is fixedly connected to a second limit wheel, and the outer wall of the second limit wheel is slidably connected to the outer wall of the tensioning rope.

[0012] Preferably, the vibration-absorbing mechanism is faster than the second connecting rod, the outer wall of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the limit frame, the outer wall of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the second limit rod, one end of the second limit rod is fixedly connected to the limit block, the outer wall of the limit block is fixedly connected to the vibration-absorbing block, and the inner part of the limit block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the tensioning rope.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the tensioning rope is fixedly connected to a traction plate, and an outer wall of the traction plate is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the power tower.

[0014] Preferably, a connecting plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall of the power tower, a second support plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall of the power tower, and a plurality of second electromagnetic dampers are provided between the connecting plate and the second support plate.

[0015] Preferably, a wind force and direction sensor is fixedly connected to the top of the power tower, and a third fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the power tower.

[0016] Preferably, a control box is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the third fixed plate, the control box is connected to the wind force and direction sensor via telecommunication, the control box is connected to the first electromagnetic damper and the second electromagnetic damper via telecommunication, and the control box is connected to the first motor and the second motor via telecommunication.

[0017] In summary, the present invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. The present invention starts the first motor to drive the threaded rod to rotate and drive the threaded block to move, which drives the moving rod to make the sliding block slide on the first limit rod, so that the first connecting frame and the second rotating block move, and then the first connecting rod drives the first electromagnetic damper to adjust its position, forming an angle with the first fixed plate, thereby changing the position where the angle steel rod frame is transmitted when it is subjected to instantaneous impact force, thereby improving the absorption effect of the impact force.

[0018] 2. When the angle steel pole frame is affected by wind and vibrates, the present invention transmits the vibration force to the first electromagnetic damper and the first connecting rod through the first fixed plate and the first rotating block, and adjusts the damping coefficient through the control box to make the first electromagnetic damper contract to consume the force, thereby reducing the impact of the instantaneous impact force of the wind on the angle steel pole frame and the power tower.

[0019] 3. The present invention starts the second motor to drive the winding wheel to reel in the tensioning rope, so that the tensioning rope slides on the first limiting wheel and the second limiting wheel, and then fixes one end of the tensioning rope on the traction plate to tighten the tensioning rope, thereby achieving the effect of keeping the power tower stable when there is wind. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention; Figure 2 is a side view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the angle steel rod frame of the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a moving rod of the present invention; Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of a second connecting frame of the present invention; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a connecting plate of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the limiting frame of the present invention; Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the limiting block of the present invention.

[0021] Among them, 1. Base; 2. Power tower; 3. Angle steel rod frame; 4. Force dissipation mechanism; 401. First fixed plate; 402. First rotating block; 403. First electromagnetic damper; 404. First connecting rod; 405. Second rotating block; 406. First connecting frame; 5. Second electromagnetic damper; 6. Adjustment mechanism; 601. Second fixed plate; 602. Second connecting frame; 603. First motor; 604. Moving rod; 605. First limiting rod; 606. Sliding block; 607. Threaded rod; 608 , threaded block; 7, wind force and direction sensor; 8, tensioning mechanism; 801, first support plate; 802, support block; 803, second motor; 804, winding wheel; 805, limiting frame; 806, first limiting wheel; 807, second limiting wheel; 9, vibration absorption mechanism; 901, second connecting rod; 902, second limiting rod; 903, limiting block; 904, vibration absorption block; 10, third fixed plate; 11, tensioning rope; 12, control box; 13, connecting plate; 14, second support plate; 15, traction plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following is combined with Figure 1 -Attached Figure 8 , the present invention is described in further detail.

[0023] The present invention provides an anti-wind resistance device for dynamically adjusting the force of an angle steel rod of a transmission tower, comprising: a power tower 2, wherein a base 1 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the power tower 2, and an angle steel rod frame 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the power tower 2; a wind force and direction sensor 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the power tower 2, and a third fixing plate 10 is fixedly connected to the interior of the power tower 2; a control box 12 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the third fixing plate 10, the control box 12 is connected to the wind force and direction sensor 7 via telecommunication, the control box 12 is connected to a first electromagnetic damper 403 and a second electromagnetic damper 5 via telecommunication, and the control box 12 is connected to a first motor 603 and a second motor 803 via telecommunication; Specifically, the power tower 2 is fixed to the ground through the base 1, and the wind direction and wind speed are detected by the wind force and direction sensor 7 on the top of the power tower 2, and the data is transmitted to the control box 12. The control box 12 adjusts the resistance coefficients of the first electromagnetic damper 403 and the second electromagnetic damper 5 according to the wind direction and wind speed to achieve a dynamic adjustment effect. The control box 12 controls the operation of the first motor 603 to achieve the effect of adjusting the force position.

[0024] A force dissipation mechanism 4, which is installed inside the force dissipation mechanism 4 and is used to disperse and absorb the impact force of the wind test; The force dissipation mechanism 4 includes a first fixed plate 401, the outer wall of the first fixed plate 401 is rotatably connected to a first rotating block 402, the outer wall of the first rotating block 402 is fixedly connected to a first electromagnetic damper 403, one end of the first electromagnetic damper 403 is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod 404, the other end of the first connecting rod 404 is fixedly connected to a second rotating block 405, and the outer wall of the second rotating block 405 is rotatably connected to a first connecting frame 406; Specifically, when the angle steel rod frame 3 is affected by the wind and vibrates, the vibration force is transmitted to the first electromagnetic damper 403 and the first connecting rod 404 through the first fixed plate 401 and the first rotating block 402. The damping coefficient is adjusted by the control box 12 to make the first electromagnetic damper 403 contract to consume the force, thereby reducing the impact of the instantaneous impact force of the wind on the angle steel rod frame 3 and the power tower 2.

[0025] An adjustment mechanism 6, which is installed inside the power tower 2 and is used to adjust the force position; The adjusting mechanism 6 includes a second fixed plate 601, the outer wall of the second fixed plate 601 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base 1, the outer wall of the second fixed plate 601 is fixedly connected to the second connecting frame 602, the outer wall of the second fixed plate 601 is fixedly connected to the first motor 603, the output end of the first motor 603 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 607, the outer wall of the threaded rod 607 is rotatably connected to the inside of the second fixed plate 601, the outer wall of the threaded rod 607 is threadedly connected to the threaded block 608, and the outer wall of the threaded block 608 is slidably connected to the inside of the second connecting frame 602; the outer wall of the threaded block 608 is fixedly connected to the moving rod 604, the outer wall of the moving rod 604 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first connecting frame 406, the outer wall of the moving rod 604 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 606, the outer wall of the sliding block 606 is slidably connected to the first limiting rod 605, and the outer wall of the first limiting rod 605 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base 1; Specifically, by starting the first motor 603 to drive the threaded rod 607 to rotate, the threaded rod 607 rotates in the second fixed plate 601, and the threaded rod 607 drives the threaded block 608 to move through the thread, so that the threaded block 608 slides in the second connecting frame 602, and drives the moving rod 604 to move, so that the moving rod 604 drives the sliding block 606 to slide on the first limiting rod 605, so that the moving rod 604 drives the first connecting frame 406 and the second rotating block 405 to move, and then the first connecting rod 404 drives the first electromagnetic damper 403 to adjust the position and make the first rotating block 402 rotate on the first fixed plate 401, so that the first electromagnetic damper 403 and the first fixed plate 401 have an angle, thereby changing the position where the angle steel rod frame 3 is subjected to instantaneous impact force, thereby improving the impact force absorption effect of the first electromagnetic damper 403 and the power tower 2.

[0026] The tensioning mechanism 8 is mounted on the upper surface of the base 1 and is used to stabilize the tower body; the tensioning mechanism 8 includes a support block 802 and a limit frame 805. The lower surface of the support block 802 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, the upper surface of the support block 802 is fixedly connected to the second motor 803, the output end of the second motor 803 is fixedly connected to the winding wheel 804, the outer wall of the winding wheel 804 is fixedly connected to the first support plate 801, the outer wall of the first support plate 801 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, and the outer wall of the first support plate 801 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. A tensioning rope 11 is provided inside; the lower surface of the limiting frame 805 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, the internal rotation of the limiting frame 805 is connected to the first limiting wheel 806, the outer wall of the first limiting wheel 806 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the tensioning rope 11, the upper surface of the limiting frame 805 is fixedly connected to the second limiting wheel 807, the outer wall of the second limiting wheel 807 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the tensioning rope 11; one end of the tensioning rope 11 is fixedly connected to the traction plate 15, the outer wall of the traction plate 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the power tower 2 Specifically, the second motor 803 is started to drive the winding wheel 804 to reel in the tensioning rope 11, so that the tensioning rope 11 slides on the first limiting wheel 806 and the second limiting wheel 807, and one end of the tensioning rope 11 is fixed to the traction plate 15 to tighten the tensioning rope 11, thereby maintaining the stability of the power tower 2 when there is wind. The tensioning rope 11 is limited by the first limiting wheel 806 and the second limiting wheel 807, so that the tensioning rope 11 forms an angle with the power tower 2, thereby improving the traction effect.

[0027] A vibration-isolating mechanism 9 is mounted on the upper surface of the tensioning mechanism 8 to eliminate vibration. The vibration-isolating mechanism 9 is relatively fast, comprising a second connecting rod 901, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the limiting frame 805, the outer wall of which is rotatably connected to a second limiting rod 902, one end of which is fixedly connected to a limiting block 903, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to a vibration-isolating block 904, the inner portion of which is slidably connected to the outer wall of the tensioning rope 11; Specifically, the angle of the limit block 903 is adjusted by rotating the second limit rod 902, and the tensioning rope 11 is passed through the limit block 903. When the tensioning rope 11 is shaken by the wind, the limit block 903 is driven to shake and the vibration-absorbing block 904 is caused to swing, thereby consuming the shaking force and reducing the shaking of the tensioning rope 11.

[0028] The inner wall of the power tower 2 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a connecting plate 13, and the inner wall of the power tower 2 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a second supporting plate 14. A plurality of second electromagnetic dampers 5 are provided between the connecting plate 13 and the second supporting plate 14. Specifically, the second electromagnetic damper 5 is fixed on the power tower 2 by the second support plate 14 as a support. When the power tower 2 is subjected to lateral wind, the impact force is transmitted to the multiple second electromagnetic dampers 5 through the connecting plate 13, and then the impact force is absorbed by the second electromagnetic damper 5, thereby reducing the impact of the wind on the power tower 2.

[0029] Working principle: First, the wind direction and wind speed are detected by the wind force and direction sensor 7 on the top of the power tower 2, and the data is transmitted to the control box 12. The control box 12 adjusts the resistance coefficient of the first electromagnetic damper 403 and the second electromagnetic damper 5 according to the wind direction and wind speed. When the wind direction is determined, the control box 12 controls the first motor 603 to operate, and the first motor 603 is started to drive the threaded rod 607 to rotate, so that the threaded rod 607 rotates in the second fixed plate 601, so that the threaded rod 607 drives the threaded block 608 to move through the thread, so that the threaded block 60 8 slides in the second connecting frame 602 and drives the moving rod 604 to move, so that the moving rod 604 drives the sliding block 606 to slide on the first limiting rod 605, so that the moving rod 604 drives the first connecting frame 406 and the second rotating block 405 to move, thereby causing the first connecting rod 404 to drive the first electromagnetic damper 403 to adjust its position and cause the first rotating block 402 to rotate on the first fixed plate 401, so that an angle is formed between the first electromagnetic damper 403 and the first fixed plate 401, thereby changing the position where the angle steel rod frame 3 is transmitted when it is subjected to an instantaneous impact force; When the angle steel rod frame 3 is affected by the wind and vibrates, the vibration force is transmitted to the first electromagnetic damper 403 and the first connecting rod 404 through the first fixed plate 401 and the first rotating block 402. The damping coefficient is adjusted by the control box 12 to cause the first electromagnetic damper 403 to contract to consume the force, thereby reducing the influence of the instantaneous impact force of the wind on the angle steel rod frame 3 and the power tower 2. The second motor 803 is started to drive the winding wheel 804 to wind up the tensioning rope 11, so that the tensioning rope 11 slides on the first limiting wheel 806 and the second limiting wheel 807. One end of the tensioning rope 11 is fixed to the traction plate 15, so that the tensioning rope 11 is tightened, thereby maintaining the stability of the power tower 2 when there is wind. The tensioning rope 11 is limited by the first limiting wheel 806 and the second limiting wheel 807, so that the tensioning rope 11 forms an angle with the power tower 2. The angle of the limiting block 903 is adjusted by rotating the second limiting rod 902, and the tensioning rope 11 is passed through the limiting block 903. When the tensioning rope 11 is shaken by the wind, the limiting block 903 is driven to shake and the vibration-damping block 904 is swung, thereby consuming the shaking force and reducing the shaking of the tensioning rope 11.

[0030] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An anti-wind resistance device with dynamic force adjustment for angle steel rods of transmission towers, characterized in that: include: An electric power tower (2), wherein the lower surface of the electric power tower (2) is fixedly connected to a base (1), and the outer wall of the electric power tower (2) is fixedly connected to an angle steel rod frame (3); A force dissipation mechanism (4), which is installed inside the force dissipation mechanism (4) and is used to disperse and absorb the impact force of the wind test; The force dissipation mechanism (4) comprises a first fixed plate (401), the outer wall of the first fixed plate (401) is rotatably connected to a first rotating block (402), the outer wall of the first rotating block (402) is fixedly connected to a first electromagnetic damper (403), one end of the first electromagnetic damper (403) is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod (404), the other end of the first connecting rod (404) is fixedly connected to a second rotating block (405), and the outer wall of the second rotating block (405) is rotatably connected to a first connecting frame (406); An adjusting mechanism (6) is installed inside the power tower (2) and is used to adjust the force position; A tensioning mechanism (8) mounted on the upper surface of the base (1) for stabilizing the tower body; A vibration elimination mechanism (9) is mounted on the upper surface of the tensioning mechanism (8) and is used to eliminate vibration.

2. The anti-wind resistance device for dynamically adjusting the force of the angle steel rod of a transmission tower according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (6) comprises a second fixing plate (601), an outer wall of the second fixing plate (601) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base (1), the outer wall of the second fixing plate (601) is fixedly connected to a second connecting frame (602), the outer wall of the second fixing plate (601) is fixedly connected to a first motor (603), an output end of the first motor (603) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (607), the outer wall of the threaded rod (607) is rotatably connected to the inside of the second fixing plate (601), the outer wall of the threaded rod (607) is threadedly connected to a threaded block (608), and the outer wall of the threaded block (608) is slidably connected to the inside of the second connecting frame (602).

3. The anti-wind resistance device for dynamically adjusting the force of the angle steel rod of a transmission tower according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the threaded block (608) is fixedly connected to a moving rod (604), the outer wall of the moving rod (604) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first connecting frame (406), the outer wall of the moving rod (604) is fixedly connected to a sliding block (606), the outer wall of the sliding block (606) is slidably connected to a first limiting rod (605), and the outer wall of the first limiting rod (605) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base (1).

4. The anti-wind resistance device for dynamically adjusting the force of the angle steel rod of a transmission tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tensioning mechanism (8) comprises a support block (802) and a limiting frame (805); the lower surface of the support block (802) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1); the upper surface of the support block (802) is fixedly connected to a second motor (803); the output end of the second motor (803) is fixedly connected to a winding wheel (804); the outer wall of the winding wheel (804) is fixedly connected to a first support plate (801); the outer wall of the first support plate (801) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1); and a tensioning rope (11) is provided inside the first support plate (801).

5. The anti-wind resistance device with dynamic force adjustment for angle steel rods of transmission towers according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower surface of the limiting frame (805) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1); the internal rotation of the limiting frame (805) is connected to a first limiting wheel (806); the outer wall of the first limiting wheel (806) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the tensioning rope (11); the upper surface of the limiting frame (805) is fixedly connected to a second limiting wheel (807); the outer wall of the second limiting wheel (807) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the tensioning rope (11).

6. The anti-wind resistance device with dynamic force adjustment for angle steel rods of transmission towers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration-damping mechanism (9) is relatively fast and has a second connecting rod (901). The outer wall of the second connecting rod (901) is fixedly connected to the limiting frame (805). The outer wall of the second connecting rod (901) is rotatably connected to the second limiting rod (902). One end of the second limiting rod (902) is fixedly connected to the limiting block (903). The outer wall of the limiting block (903) is fixedly connected to the vibration-damping block (904). The inner part of the limiting block (903) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the tensioning rope (11).

7. The anti-wind resistance device with dynamic force adjustment for angle steel rods of transmission towers according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the tensioning rope (11) is fixedly connected to a traction plate (15), and an outer wall of the traction plate (15) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the power tower (2).

8. The anti-wind resistance device with dynamic force adjustment for angle steel rods of transmission towers according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (13) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall of the power tower (2), a second support plate (14) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall of the power tower (2), and a plurality of second electromagnetic dampers (5) are provided between the connecting plate (13) and the second support plate (14).

9. The anti-wind resistance device with dynamic force adjustment for angle steel rods of transmission towers according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wind force and direction sensor (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the power tower (2), and a third fixing plate (10) is fixedly connected to the interior of the power tower (2).

10. The anti-wind resistance device with dynamic force adjustment for angle steel rods of transmission towers according to claim 9, characterized in that: A control box (12) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the third fixed plate (10), the control box (12) is connected to the wind force and direction sensor (7) via telecommunication, the control box (12) is connected to the first electromagnetic damper (403) and the second electromagnetic damper (5) via telecommunication, and the control box (12) is connected to the first motor (603) and the second motor (803) via telecommunication.