High-power internal helical tooth planetary gearbox
By designing the rotating components and lubrication components, the active distribution and circulation of lubricating oil in the high-power internal helical planetary gearbox is achieved, which solves the problem of uneven distribution of lubricating oil and ensures sufficient lubrication between gears and continuous supply of lubricating oil.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510870588.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
AI Technical Summary
During the operation of a high-power internal helical planetary gearbox, the splashing oil generated by the meshing rotation of the gears covers the tooth surfaces and bearings, resulting in localized insufficient lubrication and uneven distribution of lubricating oil.
A high-power internal helical planetary gearbox including a rotating component and a lubrication component is designed. The active absorption and distribution of lubricating oil is achieved through the cooperation of the piston and the rubber plug, ensuring effective contact between the gears during rotational engagement. A circulation component is provided to ensure the continuous supply of lubricating oil.
It effectively solves the problem of uneven lubricating oil distribution, ensures that the gears are fully lubricated during rotation and engagement, provides uninterrupted lubrication, avoids lubricating oil backflow, and ensures a continuous supply of lubricating oil.
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Figure CN120701709A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of planetary gearboxes, and in particular to a high-power internal helical gear planetary gearbox. Background Art
[0002] A planetary gearbox, also known as an epicyclic gear transmission mechanism and a planetary gearbox, is a gear transmission system characterized by gears rotating around a central axis like planets around a star. It mainly consists of a sun gear, planet gears, a planet carrier and an inner ring gear.
[0003] In existing high-power internal helical planetary gearboxes, the helical planetary gears continuously mesh with each other during operation. Under high-power conditions, the meshing rotation of the gears will generate significant friction, so lubricating oil is needed to effectively reduce friction. However, traditional lubrication methods usually use oil pool immersion, that is, the splashing oil generated by the rotation of the gears covers the tooth surface and bearings. However, in such systems, some helical planetary gears cannot be actively immersed, and their surfaces can only be contact-lubricated by the splashing oil driven by other gears. Especially under high-speed rotation conditions, the centrifugal force generated will throw the lubricating oil away from the key meshing areas and bearing parts, resulting in localized insufficient lubrication and uneven distribution of the lubricating oil.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a high-power internal helical planetary gearbox to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-power internal helical planetary gearbox to solve the problem in the prior art proposed in the above background art that splashing oil generated by gear rotation covers the tooth surface and bearings, resulting in local insufficient lubrication and uneven distribution of lubricating oil.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a high-power internal helical planetary gearbox, comprising: a box body, a rotating assembly and a lubrication assembly being arranged on the inner wall of the box body, the lubrication assembly comprising a first rotating disk, the outer surface of the first rotating disk being fixedly connected to three evenly arranged second rotating blocks, the inner wall of the first rotating disk being movably embedded with three evenly arranged first moving columns, one end of the three first moving columns being fixedly connected to a first piston, the inner walls of the three second rotating blocks being movably embedded with second moving columns, one end of the three second moving columns being fixedly connected to a second piston, the outer surface of the first rotating disk being fixedly connected to three evenly arranged first connecting blocks, and the outer surfaces of the three evenly arranged first connecting blocks being fixedly connected to a first fixed cylinder.
[0007] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the three first pistons are respectively fitted with the inner walls of the three first fixed cylinders, the outer surfaces of the three second rotating blocks are fixedly connected to the second connecting blocks, the outer surfaces of the three second connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the second fixed cylinders, the inner walls of the three second fixed cylinders are respectively fitted with the outer surfaces of the three second pistons, the outer surfaces of the three first fixed cylinders are fixedly connected to the first rubber stoppers, and the outer surfaces of the three second fixed cylinders are fixedly connected to the second rubber stoppers.
[0008] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the three second rotating blocks are fixedly connected to two connecting rods, and the three connecting rods form a group of two, and the outer surfaces of each group of connecting rods are fixedly connected to an oil tank. The rotating assembly includes an input shaft, and the outer surface of the input shaft is movably embedded in the inner wall of the box body. The outer surface of the input shaft is fixedly sleeved with a sun gear near one end, and the inner wall of the box body is movably embedded with an output shaft, and the outer surface of the output shaft is fixedly sleeved with a first rotating block near one end, and the inner wall of the first rotating block is movably embedded with three evenly arranged first rotating shafts.
[0009] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the three first rotating shafts are fixedly sleeved with planetary gears, the outer surfaces of the three planetary gears are meshed with the outer surface of the sun gear, the inner wall of the box is fixedly welded with an inner ring gear at the center, the outer surfaces of the three planetary gears are meshed with the outer surface of the inner ring gear, the outer surfaces of the three first rotating shafts are fixedly sleeved with corrugated blocks near one end, the outer surfaces of the three first moving columns are fixedly installed with first moving rods, and the outer surfaces of the three first moving rods slide with the inner walls of the three corrugated blocks respectively.
[0010] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the three second movable columns are fixedly mounted with second movable rods, the outer surfaces of the three second movable rods slide with the inner walls of the three corrugated blocks respectively, the outer surfaces of the three first fixed cylinders are fixedly connected with first oil pipes, one ends of the three first oil pipes are fixedly passed through the outer surfaces of the three oil tanks and extend to the interior, the outer surfaces of the three second fixed cylinders are fixedly connected with second oil pipes, one ends of the three second oil pipes are fixedly passed through the outer surfaces of the three oil tanks and extend to the interior.
[0011] Preferably, a circulation component is provided on the inner walls of the three oil tanks, and the three circulation components include a third rotating block. The inner walls of the three third rotating blocks are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the three first rotating shafts, and the outer surfaces of the three third rotating blocks are fixedly connected to two fourth rotating blocks. Two pipes are fixedly embedded in the inner walls of the three oil tanks, and the inner walls of the six pipes are fitted with a third piston, and a filter head is fixedly installed at one end of the six pipes.
[0012] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the six third pistons are fixedly connected to a movable tube, one end of the six movable tubes is fixedly connected to a movable block, the outer surfaces of the six pipes are fixedly connected to a first fixed block, and the inner walls of the six first fixed blocks are fixedly connected to a column.
[0013] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the six columns are slidably connected with gaskets, the outer surfaces of the six gaskets are respectively fitted with the inner walls of the six first fixing blocks, and the inner walls of the six first fixing blocks are each provided with a first spring.
[0014] Preferably, one end of the six first springs is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the six first fixed blocks, and the other ends of the six first springs are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the six gaskets, respectively. The outer surfaces of the six first fixed blocks are provided with a plurality of evenly arranged circular holes.
[0015] Preferably, a second spring is provided on the outer surface of the six movable blocks at one end, one end of the six second springs is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the six movable blocks respectively, the other end of the six second springs is fixedly connected to a second fixed block, the six second fixed blocks are divided into two groups, and the outer surfaces of the three groups of second fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the three oil tanks respectively.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. When the high-power internal helical planetary gearbox is in operation, the multiple gears inside it mesh and rotate, driving the first piston and the second piston to move. When the first piston and the second piston move, they absorb the lubricating oil in the oil tank into the corresponding first fixed cylinder and the second fixed cylinder. The lubricating oil flows from the first rubber plug and the second rubber plug on the first fixed cylinder and the second fixed cylinder to the area where the gears mesh with each other, thereby ensuring that the gears can effectively contact with the lubricating oil during rotation and meshing to reduce friction. This solves the problem in the prior art that splashing oil generated by the rotation of the gears covers the tooth surface and the bearing, resulting in local insufficient lubrication and uneven distribution of lubricating oil.
[0017] 2. When the high-power internal helical planetary gearbox is in operation, it will drive the fourth rotating block to move. When the fourth rotating block moves, it will drive the moving block to move. The moving block will drive the third piston to move along the inner wall of the pipe, thereby attracting the lubricating oil outside the oil tank into the inside of the oil tank to continue lubricating the gears. This ensures that the oil level in the oil tank is always sufficient, providing uninterrupted lubrication for the internal helical planetary gears and bearings, and ensuring a continuous supply and replenishment of lubricating oil.
[0018] 3. When the high-power internal helical planetary gearbox is in operation, the third piston moves on the inner wall of the pipe to generate suction, thereby sucking the external lubricating oil into the pipe. At this time, some lubricating oil will be located inside the pipe, and the second spring will push the third piston to move again in the pipe. Later, when the third piston moves on the inner wall of the pipe again to generate suction to suck the external lubricating oil into the pipe, the pressure of the lubricating oil already inside the pipe will be increased. At this time, the lubricating oil will move the gasket to flow from the multiple circular holes on the first fixed block into the oil tank. When the lubricating oil flow is completed, the first spring will push the gasket to move on the inner wall of the first fixed block to prevent the lubricating oil in the oil tank from flowing into the pipe, thereby effectively preventing the lubricating oil in the oil tank from flowing back into the oil suction pipe and preventing backflow. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a front perspective view of a high-power internal helical planetary gearbox according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a partial perspective view of the rotating components of a high-power internal helical planetary gearbox according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a partial perspective view of the second rotating block of a high-power internal helical planetary gearbox according to the present invention; Figure 4 This is a partial perspective view of a corrugated block of a high-power internal helical planetary gearbox according to the present invention; Figure 5 This is a partial perspective view of the third rotating block of a high-power internal helical planetary gearbox according to the present invention; Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional perspective view of the first fixed cylinder portion of a high-power internal helical planetary gearbox according to the present invention; Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional perspective view of the second fixed cylinder structure of a high-power internal helical planetary gearbox according to the present invention; Figure 8 This is a sectional perspective view of the pipeline structure of a high-power internal helical planetary gearbox according to the present invention; Figure 9 This is a sectional perspective view of the first fixed block portion of a high-power internal helical planetary gearbox according to the present invention.
[0020] In the picture: 1. Housing; 2. Rotating assembly; 201. Input shaft; 202. Sun gear; 203. Planetary gears; 204. Ring gear; 205. First rotating shaft; 206. First rotating block; 207. Output shaft; 3. Lubrication assembly; 301. First rotating disk; 302. Second rotating block; 303. Connecting rod; 304. Oil tank; 305. Corrugated block; 306. First connecting block; 307. First fixed cylinder; 308. First rubber stopper; 309. First piston; 310. First moving column; 311. First moving rod; 312. Second connecting block; 313. Second fixed cylinder; 314. Second rubber stopper; 315. Second piston; 316. Second movable column; 317. Second movable rod; 318. First oil pipe; 319. Second oil pipe; 4. Circulation assembly; 401. Third rotating block; 402. Fourth rotating block; 403. Pipeline; 404. Third piston; 405. Filter head; 406. Moving tube; 407. Moving block; 408. First fixed block; 409. Column; 410. Gasket; 411. Round hole; 412. First spring; 413. Second spring; 414. Second fixed block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] See also Figure 1-8The present invention provides a technical solution: a high-power internal helical planetary gearbox, comprising a box body 1, a rotating assembly 2 and a lubricating assembly 3 provided on the inner wall of the box body 1, the lubricating assembly 3 comprising a first rotating disk 301, the outer surface of the first rotating disk 301 is fixedly connected to three evenly arranged second rotating blocks 302, the inner wall of the first rotating disk 301 is movably embedded with three evenly arranged first moving columns 310, one end of the three first moving columns 310 is fixedly connected to a first piston 309, the inner walls of the three second rotating blocks 302 are movably embedded with second moving columns 316, one end of the three second moving columns 316 is fixedly connected to a second piston 315, the outer surface of the first rotating disk 301 is fixedly connected to three evenly arranged first The outer surfaces of the three evenly arranged first connecting blocks 306 are fixedly connected to the first fixed cylinder 307, the outer surfaces of the three first pistons 309 are respectively fitted with the inner walls of the three first fixed cylinders 307, the outer surfaces of the three second rotating blocks 302 are fixedly connected to the second connecting blocks 312, the outer surfaces of the three second connecting blocks 312 are fixedly connected to the second fixed cylinder 313, the inner walls of the three second fixed cylinders 313 are respectively fitted with the outer surfaces of the three second pistons 315, the outer surfaces of the three first fixed cylinders 307 are fixedly connected to the first rubber stopper 308, the outer surfaces of the three second fixed cylinders 313 are fixedly connected to the second rubber stopper 314, and the outer surfaces of the three second rotating blocks 302 are fixedly connected to the second connecting blocks 312. There are two connecting rods 303, and each two connecting rods 303 form a group. The outer surfaces of each group of connecting rods 303 are fixedly connected to the oil tank 304. The rotating assembly 2 includes an input shaft 201, and the outer surface of the input shaft 201 is movably embedded in the inner wall of the box body 1. The outer surface of the input shaft 201 is fixedly sleeved with a sun gear 202 near one end, and the inner wall of the box body 1 is movably embedded with an output shaft 207. The outer surface of the output shaft 207 is fixedly sleeved with a first rotating block 206 near one end. The inner wall of the first rotating block 206 is movably embedded with three evenly arranged first rotating shafts 205. The outer surfaces of the three first rotating shafts 205 are fixedly sleeved with planetary gears 203. The outer surfaces of the three planetary gears 203 are all connected to the sun gear 20 2 meshes with each other, an inner ring gear 204 is fixedly welded to the inner wall of the box body 1 at the center, the outer surfaces of the three planetary gears 203 are all meshed with the outer surface of the inner ring gear 204, the outer surfaces of the three first rotating shafts 205 are fixedly sleeved with a corrugated block 305 near one end, the outer surfaces of the three first moving columns 310 are all fixedly installed with a first moving rod 311, and the outer surfaces of the three first moving rods 311 slide with the inner walls of the three corrugated blocks 305 respectively, the outer surfaces of the three second moving columns 316 are all fixedly installed with a second moving rod 317, and the outer surfaces of the three second moving rods 317 slide with the inner walls of the three corrugated blocks 305 respectively, and the outer surfaces of the three first fixed cylinders 307 are all fixedly connected with a first oil pipe 318,One end of the three first oil pipes 318 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the three oil tanks 304 and extends into the interior. The outer surfaces of the three second fixed cylinders 313 are fixedly connected to the second oil pipes 319. One end of the three second oil pipes 319 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the three oil tanks 304 and extends into the interior.
[0023] In this embodiment, when a high-power internal helical planetary gearbox is in operation, the external rotating mechanism drives the input shaft 201 to rotate. When the input shaft 201 rotates, it drives the sun gear 202 to rotate. When the sun gear 202 rotates, it drives the three planetary gears 203 located on the outside to engage and rotate. The outer surfaces of the three planetary gears 203 engage and rotate along the inner wall of the inner gear ring 204. At the same time, when the three planetary gears 203 rotate, they also drive the first rotating shaft 205 to rotate. One end of the first rotating shaft 205 rotates along the inner wall of the first rotating block 206. When the first rotating block 206 rotates, it drives the output shaft 207 to rotate. When the output shaft 207 rotates and moves, it drives the external components to rotate. At the same time, the first rotating block 2 The outer surface of the other end of 06 will rotate and move along the inner wall of the second rotating block 302, driving the second rotating block 302 to move. When the second rotating block 302 moves, it will drive the lubrication component 3 and the circulation component 4 to rotate and move along with the planetary gear 203. When the first rotating shaft 205 rotates and moves, it will drive the corrugated block 305 to rotate and move. When the corrugated block 305 rotates and moves, it will simultaneously drive the outer surfaces of the first moving rod 311 and the second moving rod 317 to slide along the inner wall of the corrugated block 305 to move vertically on the outer surface of the planetary gear 203. When the first moving rod 311 moves vertically, it will drive the first moving column 310 to move. The outer surface of the first moving column 310 will slide along the inner wall of the first rotating disk 301. At the same time, the first moving rod When moving, 311 will drive the first piston 309 to move, and the outer surface of the first piston 309 will slide along the inner wall of the first fixed cylinder 307. When the first piston 309 slides on the inner wall of the first fixed cylinder 307 and generates suction, it will generate suction on the inside of the oil tank 304 through the inside of the first oil pipe 318, and the lubricating oil in the oil tank 304 will flow into the inside of the first fixed cylinder 307. Then, the first piston 309 slides on the inner wall of the first fixed cylinder 307 to generate thrust, and the lubricating oil in the first fixed cylinder 307 will flow through the inside of the first rubber stopper 308 to the meshing area of the sun gear 202 and the planetary gear 203, lubricating them to reduce friction. At the same time, the second moving rod 317 will drive the second moving column 317 when it moves vertically. 6 moves, the outer surface of the second moving column 316 slides along the inner wall of the second rotating block 302, and the second moving rod 317 drives the second piston 315 to move when moving. The outer surface of the second piston 315 slides along the inner wall of the second fixed cylinder 313. When the second piston 315 slides on the inner wall of the second fixed cylinder 313 and generates suction, it generates suction to the inside of the oil tank 304 through the inside of the second oil pipe 319, sucking the lubricating oil in the oil tank 304 into the inside of the second fixed cylinder 313. Then, the second piston 315 slides on the inner wall of the second fixed cylinder 313 and generates thrust, which circulates the lubricating oil in the second fixed cylinder 313 through the inside of the second rubber stopper 314 to the area where the planetary gear 203 and the inner gear ring 204 are meshed.This device incorporates a lubrication assembly 3. When the high-power internal helical planetary gearbox is in operation, the meshing rotation of its multiple gears drives the first piston 309 and second piston 315 to move. As they move, the first and second pistons 309 and 315 draw lubricating oil from the oil tank 304 into the corresponding first and second fixed cylinders 307 and 313. The lubricating oil then flows from the first and second rubber stoppers 308 and 314 on the first and second fixed cylinders 307 and 313 to the meshing areas between the gears, ensuring effective contact with the lubricating oil during rotational meshing, thereby reducing friction. This solves the prior art problem of uneven lubrication, where splashing oil generated by gear rotation covers the tooth surfaces and bearings, resulting in localized insufficient lubrication.
[0024] like Figure 1-8 As shown, the inner walls of the three oil tanks 304 are all provided with circulation components 4, and the three circulation components 4 all include a third rotating block 401. The inner walls of the three third rotating blocks 401 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the three first rotating shafts 205, and the outer surfaces of the three third rotating blocks 401 are fixedly connected to two fourth rotating blocks 402. The inner walls of the three oil tanks 304 are all fixedly embedded with two pipes 403, and the inner walls of the six pipes 403 are all fitted with third pistons 404. One end of the six pipes 403 is fixedly installed with a filter head 405, and the outer surfaces of the six third pistons 404 are all fixedly connected to moving pipes 406. One end of the six moving pipes 406 is all fixedly connected to a moving block 407. The outer surfaces of the six pipes 403 are all fixedly connected to the first fixed block 408, and the inner walls of the six first fixed blocks 408 are all fixedly connected to the column 409.
[0025] In this embodiment, a high-power internal helical planetary gearbox drives the outer surfaces of the three planetary gears 203 to mesh and rotate along the outer surface of the inner gear ring 204 when it is in operation. When the planetary gears 203 rotate, they drive the first rotating shaft 205 to rotate. When the first rotating shaft 205 rotates, it drives the third rotating block 401 located inside the oil tank 304 to rotate. When the third rotating block 401 rotates, it simultaneously drives the two fourth rotating blocks 402 to rotate. When the fourth rotating block 402 rotates, it gradually contacts the moving block 407 and then drives the moving block 407 to move. When the moving block 407 moves, it squeezes the second spring 413. At the same time, the moving block 407 drives the moving tube 406 to move. The moving tube 406 drives the third piston 404 to move. The outer surface of the third piston 404 moves along the inner wall of the pipe 403. When the third piston 404 moves, it generates suction through the filter head 405. The filter head 40 5 will filter the excess lubricating oil near the first rubber stopper 308 and the second rubber stopper 314 through the filter head 405 and flow it into the interior of the pipe 403, and then flow it into the interior of the oil tank 304 through the first fixed block 408 on the pipe 403, and then lubricate the gears again through the first oil pipe 318 and the second oil pipe 319, and rotate the lubricating oil. By setting up the circulation component 4, when the high-power internal helical planetary gearbox is running, it will drive the fourth rotating block 402 to move. When the fourth rotating block 402 moves, it will drive the moving block 407 to move. The moving block 407 will drive the third piston 404 to move along the inner wall of the pipe 403, thereby attracting the lubricating oil outside the oil tank 304 into the interior of the oil tank 304 to continue lubricating the gears, ensuring that the oil level in the oil tank 304 is always sufficient, providing uninterrupted lubrication for the internal helical planetary gears and bearings, and ensuring a continuous supply and replenishment of lubricating oil.
[0026] like Figure 1-8 As shown, the outer surfaces of the six columns 409 are slidably connected with gaskets 410, and the outer surfaces of the six gaskets 410 are respectively fitted with the inner walls of the six first fixed blocks 408. The inner walls of the six first fixed blocks 408 are respectively provided with first springs 412, one ends of the six first springs 412 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the six first fixed blocks 408, and the other ends of the six first springs 412 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the six gaskets 410. The outer surfaces of the six first fixed blocks 408 are respectively provided with a plurality of evenly arranged circular holes 411, and the outer surfaces of the six one-end moving blocks 407 are respectively provided with second springs 413, one ends of the six second springs 413 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the six moving blocks 407, and the other ends of the six second springs 413 are respectively fixedly connected to the second fixed blocks 414. The six second fixed blocks 414 are divided into two groups, and the outer surfaces of the three groups of second fixed blocks 414 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the three oil tanks 304.
[0027] In this embodiment, a high-power internal helical planetary gearbox drives the third piston 404 to move when in operation. When the third piston 404 moves, it attracts external lubricating oil into the interior of the pipe 403 through the filter head 405. At the same time, when the outer surface of the fourth rotating block 402 is no longer in contact with the outer surface of the moving block 407, the second spring 413 drives the moving block 407 to move, and the moving block 407 pushes the third piston 404 to move. The outer surface of the third piston 404 moves along the inner wall of the pipe 403, generating thrust in the pipe 403 until the third piston 404 is located at one end of the pipe 403, and then the fourth rotating block 402 is connected to the moving block 407. The trigger drives the moving block 407 to move, and the moving block 407 squeezes the second spring 413. At the same time, the moving block 407 drives the third piston 404 to move. The suction generated by the third piston 404 will circulate the excess lubricating oil near the first rubber stopper 308 and the second rubber stopper 314 into the interior of the pipe 403 again. At this time, the pressure of the lubricating oil already in the interior of the pipe 403 gradually increases, thereby moving the gasket 410. The inner wall of the gasket 410 slides along the inner wall of the column 409 and squeezes the first spring 412 at the same time. The excess lubricating oil flows into the oil tank 304 through the multiple circular holes 411 on the first fixed block 408 until the lubricating oil already in the pipe 403 is As the volume of the oil gradually decreases, the pressure on the first spring 412 gradually decreases. The elastic force of the first spring 412 drives the gasket 410 to move until the gasket 410 is located near one end of the inner wall of the first fixed block 408, thereby preventing the lubricating oil in the oil tank 304 from flowing into the pipe 403. At the same time, the third piston 404 will again suck some lubricating oil into the pipe 403 through the filter head 405. In this device, when the high-power internal helical planetary gearbox is in operation, the third piston 404 moves on the inner wall of the pipe 403 to generate suction, thereby sucking the external lubricating oil into the pipe 403. At this time, some lubricating oil will be located inside the pipe 403, and the second spring 41 3 will push the third piston 404 to move again in the pipe 403. Later, when the third piston 404 moves on the inner wall of the pipe 403 again to generate suction to suck the external lubricating oil into the pipe 403, the pressure of the lubricating oil already in the pipe 403 will be increased. At this time, the lubricating oil will move the gasket 410 to flow through the multiple circular holes 411 on the first fixing block 408 into the oil tank 304. After the lubricating oil has flowed, the first spring 412 will push the gasket 410 to move on the inner wall of the first fixing block 408, thereby preventing the lubricating oil in the oil tank 304 from flowing into the pipe 403, thereby effectively preventing the lubricating oil in the oil tank 304 from flowing back into the oil suction pipe 403, preventing backflow.
[0028] The method of use and working principle of this device: When a high-power internal helical planetary gearbox is in operation, the external rotating mechanism will drive the gears in the box body 1 to rotate, and when the gears rotate, they will drive the first rotating shaft 205 to rotate, and the first rotating shaft 205 will drive the corrugated block 305 and the third rotating block 401 to rotate and move, and the corrugated block 305 will simultaneously drive the first moving rod 311 and the second moving rod 317 to move, and the first moving rod 311 will drive the first moving column 310 to move, and the first moving column 310 will drive the first piston 309 to move, and the first piston 309 will suck the lubricating oil in the oil tank 304 into the first fixed cylinder 307 through the inside of the first oil pipe 318, and then the first piston 309 will slide on the inner wall of the first fixed cylinder 307 to generate thrust to circulate the lubricating oil in the first fixed cylinder 307 through the inside of the first rubber stopper 308 to the area where the sun gear 202 and the planetary gear 203 are meshed. At the same time, the second moving rod 317 will drive the second piston 315 to move, and the second piston 315 will suck the lubricating oil inside the oil tank 304 into the second fixed cylinder 313 through the inside of the second oil pipe 319. Then the second piston 315 slides on the inner wall of the second fixed cylinder 313 to generate thrust, and the lubricating oil in the second fixed cylinder 313 flows through the inside of the second rubber stopper 314 to the area where the planetary gear 203 and the inner ring gear 204 are meshed. The third rotating block 401 will simultaneously drive the two fourth rotating blocks 402 to rotate, and the fourth rotating block 402 will drive the moving block 407 to move, and the moving block 407 will drive the third piston 404 to move. The third piston 404 generates suction through the filter head 405 to flow the excess lubricating oil near the first rubber stopper 308 and the second rubber stopper 314 into the interior of the pipe 403, and then flows into the interior of the oil tank 304 through the first fixed block 408 on the pipe 403.
[0029] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-power internal helical planetary gearbox, comprising a housing (1), wherein a rotating assembly (2) and a lubricating assembly (3) are provided on the inner wall of the housing (1), and characterized in that: The lubrication assembly (3) comprises a first rotating disk (301), the outer surface of the first rotating disk (301) is fixedly connected to three evenly arranged second rotating blocks (302), the inner wall of the first rotating disk (301) is movably embedded with three evenly arranged first moving columns (310), one end of each of the three first moving columns (310) is fixedly connected to a first piston (309), the inner walls of the three second rotating blocks (302) are movably embedded with second moving columns (316), one end of each of the three second moving columns (316) is fixedly connected to a second piston (315), the outer surface of the first rotating disk (301) is fixedly connected to three evenly arranged first connecting blocks (306), and the outer surfaces of the three evenly arranged first connecting blocks (306) are fixedly connected to a first fixed cylinder (307).
2. The high-power internal helical planetary gearbox according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the three first pistons (309) are respectively fitted with the inner walls of the three first fixed cylinders (307); the outer surfaces of the three second rotating blocks (302) are fixedly connected to the second connecting blocks (312); the outer surfaces of the three second connecting blocks (312) are fixedly connected to the second fixed cylinders (313); the inner walls of the three second fixed cylinders (313) are respectively fitted with the outer surfaces of the three second pistons (315); the outer surfaces of the three first fixed cylinders (307) are fixedly connected to the first rubber stoppers (308); and the outer surfaces of the three second fixed cylinders (313) are fixedly connected to the second rubber stoppers (314).
3. The high-power internal helical planetary gearbox according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the three second rotating blocks (302) are fixedly connected to two connecting rods (303), and the three connecting rods (303) form a group of two. The outer surfaces of the connecting rods (303) in each group are fixedly connected to an oil tank (304). The rotating assembly (2) includes an input shaft (201), the outer surface of the input shaft (201) is movably embedded in the inner wall of the box body (1), the outer surface of the input shaft (201) is fixedly sleeved with a sun gear (202) near one end, the inner wall of the box body (1) is movably embedded with an output shaft (207), the outer surface of the output shaft (207) is fixedly sleeved with a first rotating block (206) near one end, and the inner wall of the first rotating block (206) is movably embedded with three evenly arranged first rotating shafts (205).
4. The high-power internal helical planetary gearbox according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the three first rotating shafts (205) are all fixedly sleeved with planetary gears (203), and the outer surfaces of the three planetary gears (203) are all meshed with the outer surface of the sun gear (202). The inner wall of the box body (1) is fixedly welded with an inner gear ring (204) at the center, and the outer surfaces of the three planetary gears (203) are all meshed with the outer surface of the inner gear ring (204). The outer surfaces of the three first rotating shafts (205) are all fixedly sleeved with a corrugated block (305) near one end, and the outer surfaces of the three first moving columns (310) are all fixedly installed with a first moving rod (311), and the outer surfaces of the three first moving rods (311) slide with the inner walls of the three corrugated blocks (305) respectively.
5. The high-power internal helical planetary gearbox according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the three second movable columns (316) are all fixedly mounted with second movable rods (317), and the outer surfaces of the three second movable rods (317) slide with the inner walls of the three corrugated blocks (305) respectively. The outer surfaces of the three first fixed cylinders (307) are all fixedly connected with first oil pipes (318), and one end of the three first oil pipes (318) is fixedly passed through the outer surfaces of the three oil tanks (304) and extends to the inside. The outer surfaces of the three second fixed cylinders (313) are all fixedly connected with second oil pipes (319), and one end of the three second oil pipes (319) is fixedly passed through the outer surfaces of the three oil tanks (304) and extends to the inside.
6. The high-power internal helical planetary gearbox according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner walls of the three oil tanks (304) are all provided with circulation components (4), and the three circulation components (4) all include a third rotating block (401). The inner walls of the three third rotating blocks (401) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the three first rotating shafts (205), and the outer surfaces of the three third rotating blocks (401) are all fixedly connected to two fourth rotating blocks (402). The inner walls of the three oil tanks (304) are all fixedly embedded with two pipes (403), and the inner walls of the six pipes (403) are all fitted with a third piston (404). One end of the six pipes (403) is fixedly installed with a filter head (405).
7. The high-power internal helical planetary gearbox according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the six third pistons (404) are fixedly connected to a movable tube (406), one end of the six movable tubes (406) is fixedly connected to a movable block (407), the outer surfaces of the six pipes (403) are fixedly connected to a first fixed block (408), and the inner walls of the six first fixed blocks (408) are fixedly connected to a column (409).
8. The high-power internal helical planetary gearbox according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the six uprights (409) are all slidably connected with gaskets (410), and the outer surfaces of the six gaskets (410) are respectively fitted with the inner walls of the six first fixing blocks (408), and the inner walls of the six first fixing blocks (408) are all provided with first springs (412).
9. The high-power internal helical planetary gearbox according to claim 8, characterized in that: One end of the six first springs (412) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the six first fixing blocks (408), and the other end of the six first springs (412) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the six gaskets (410). The outer surface of the six first fixing blocks (408) is provided with a plurality of evenly arranged circular holes (411).
10. The high-power internal helical planetary gearbox according to claim 9, characterized in that: Second springs (413) are provided on the outer surfaces of the six one-end moving blocks (407), one ends of the six second springs (413) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the six moving blocks (407), and the other ends of the six second springs (413) are fixedly connected to second fixed blocks (414). The six second fixed blocks (414) are divided into two groups, and the outer surfaces of the three groups of second fixed blocks (414) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the three oil tanks (304).