Nylon armored photoelectric composite cable device capable of preventing animals from biting

By designing protection, rotation and driving mechanisms on the optoelectronic composite cable, the problem of cables being bitten by animals in outdoor environments is solved, efficient protection and flexible installation are achieved, and the safety of the cable is enhanced.

CN120708978AActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26JIANGSU TRUMP ELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511193637.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-25
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2045-08-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing optoelectronic composite cables lack effective protection against animal chewing in outdoor environments, resulting in damage to the insulation layer and armor structure. They are also inflexible to install and cannot actively repel animals, posing a safety hazard.

Method used

A protective mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a driving mechanism are designed, including a clamping plate, a shell, spikes, a slider, a sliding rod and a blowing mechanism. Through the clamping, magnetic connection, rotation and driving mechanisms, animals are prevented from gnawing and driven away from the cable.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents animals from gnawing and damaging cables, improves installation flexibility and safety, actively drives away animals, and reduces the risk of cable failure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cable protection, in particular to a nylon armored photoelectric composite cable device capable of preventing animals from biting, which comprises a cable, a protection mechanism mounted on the cable, a rotating mechanism mounted on the protection mechanism, and a driving mechanism mounted on the protection mechanism. The multiple protection mechanisms and the outer side of the cable are installed in a clamped mode through the clamping mechanism, the situation that animals stay on the cable to bite and damage the cable is prevented, the multiple protection mechanisms are connected end to end through magnetic force through the connecting mechanism, the clamping mechanism is limited, and the protection mechanisms can rotate by a certain degree through the rotating mechanism; the animal on the protection mechanism cannot stand and fall off, the driving mechanism can slide in a reciprocating mode through installation of the driving mechanism under driving of the rotating mechanism, the animal on the protection mechanism is driven to abut against and drive the animal, and the air blowing mechanism is installed under driving of the rotating mechanism, so that the animal on the protection mechanism is driven to fall off. And gas can be generated to blow and remove dust between the driving mechanism and the protection mechanism.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cables, in particular to a nylon armored photoelectric composite cable device that is resistant to animal gnawing. Background Art

[0002] In the fields of electricity, communications, etc., optoelectronic composite cables, as a key equipment integrating power transmission and signal transmission, are widely used in various complex environments, including outdoor open air, underground tunnels, around mines and forest areas.

[0003] However, cables laid overhead outdoors are exposed to the elements for a long time, especially those near trees, and are often threatened by animals in the wild, especially rodents (such as mice and hares), biting birds and some small mammals. In addition to the insulation and armor wrapped around the exterior of existing cables, there is a lack of protective measures, which leads to animals landing on the cables and biting the outer protection, which will damage the insulation and armor structure of the cables, causing power leakage, signal interruption and other faults. In severe cases, it may also cause safety accidents such as short circuits and fires. In addition, there is a lack of rotating components on the outside of the cables, and animals may bite the cables near trees. The animals may jump onto the cables through branches and stand on them, but the outside of the cables lacks rotating components, which allows animals to easily stand on the cables, making it easy for them to bite the cables. In addition, some protective components lack driving components. When animals stand on the protective structure, they cannot be actively driven away, which allows them to stay on the cables and chew on them. At the same time, most existing anti-biting devices are integral structures, and the cables need to be handled as a whole during installation and maintenance, which is cumbersome to operate. Especially for cable protection near trees, it needs to be operated by a lift, which has poor adaptability and cannot be flexibly adjusted according to cables of different diameters.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the problems of existing cables in preventing animal bites, such as insufficient protection performance, poor adaptability, and lack of active repelling mechanism, there is an urgent need for an anti-animal bite cable device with efficient protection, flexible installation, and active repelling functions to meet the safe operation requirements of cables in complex environments. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a nylon armored photoelectric composite cable device that is resistant to animal gnawing.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: an animal-proof nylon armored optoelectronic composite cable device, comprising a cable, a protective mechanism installed on the cable, a rotating mechanism installed on the protective mechanism, and a driving mechanism installed on the protective mechanism.

[0007] Specifically, the protective mechanism includes a card plate, and the outer side of the cable is buckled with multiple groups of card plates connected end to end, two buckled card plates form a group, and a shell is installed on the outer side of the two card plates, and multiple spikes are vertically connected to the outer side of the shell.

[0008] Specifically, the card plate is an arc-shaped structure, and one side of the card plate is provided with multiple equally distributed installation grooves. One side of the card plate is connected to multiple sponge blocks through the installation grooves, and one side of the sponge block and the inside of the installation groove are both "convex" shaped structures.

[0009] Specifically, the rotating mechanism includes a movable groove, two movable grooves are provided at the outer end of the card plate, and sliders are slidably connected inside the two movable grooves. One end of the slider is fixedly connected to the center line of the outer side, and the outer shell is slidably connected to the outer side of the card plate through the slider.

[0010] Specifically, one end of the slider and the inside of the movable groove are both "convex" shaped structures, and the two sections of the two sliders are respectively installed with reset springs, and the end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the movable groove.

[0011] Specifically, the driving mechanism includes a sliding rod, and multiple sliding rods are vertically connected to the outer shell. One end of the sliding rod is connected to the inside of the outer shell with a compression spring. One end of the sliding rod slides telescopically with the inside of the outer shell through the compression spring. Multiple equally distributed grooves are provided on the outside of the card plate, and one end of the sliding rod conflicts with the inside of the groove.

[0012] Specifically, the edge of one end of the slide rod is an arc-shaped structure, one end of the slide rod is rollingly connected to a ball, the ball contacts the inside of the groove, the edge of the groove is an arc-shaped structure, and the other end of the slide rod is a conical structure.

[0013] Specifically, a locking mechanism is installed on the card board, and the locking mechanism includes a locking block. The locking blocks are vertically connected to the diagonals at both ends of the card board, and a locking slot is provided at the other diagonal end of the card board. When the two symmetrical card boards are locked, the locking block is locked with the inside of the slot.

[0014] Specifically, a rubber block is installed on the top of one end of the card block, the bottom of the rubber block is slidably connected to the inside of the card block through multiple resistance springs, the top of the rubber block is a trapezoidal structure, and the top of the rubber block resists the inside of the card slot.

[0015] Specifically, a connecting mechanism is installed on the card plate, and the connecting mechanism includes a magnetic block. Magnetic blocks are respectively installed at both ends of the card plate, and the magnetic blocks are arc-shaped structures.

[0016] Specifically, the two diagonals at both ends of the card plate are respectively vertically fixed with a pin, the other diagonals at both ends of the card plate are respectively provided with a slot, and the two card blocks are respectively provided with a limiting hole, the pin is slidably connected to the inside of the slot, and one end of the pin is engaged with the inside of the limiting hole.

[0017] Specifically, a blowing mechanism is installed inside the shell, and the blowing mechanism includes a through groove. A through groove is provided inside the shell, and multiple sliding rods are slidably connected to the inside of the through groove. The two ends of the through groove are connected to the two ends of the movable groove through a guide groove. A one-way valve is provided at the center of the guide groove. The two ends of the movable groove are connected to the outside of the card through the guide groove, and a one-way valve is installed at the center of the guide groove.

[0018] Specifically, rubber pads are installed at both ends of the slider, and the rubber pads are slidably connected to the inner side of the movable groove.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: (1) The animal-proof nylon armored optoelectronic composite cable device described in the present invention is configured to engage with a plurality of protective mechanisms on the outside of the cable through a snap-fit ​​mechanism, thereby preventing animals from staying on the cable and damaging it by gnawing on it.

[0020] (2) The animal-resistant nylon armored optoelectronic composite cable device described in the present invention facilitates the end-to-end connection of multiple protective mechanisms through magnetic force through the installation of a connecting mechanism, and the protective mechanisms are firmly engaged on the cable through the limiting of the connecting mechanism and the locking mechanism.

[0021] (3) The animal-proof nylon armored optoelectronic composite cable device of the present invention is advantageous in that the protective mechanism can be rotated to a certain degree by installing a rotating mechanism, so that animals on the protective mechanism cannot stand and fall, thereby increasing the protective effect.

[0022] (4) The animal-proof nylon armored optoelectronic composite cable device of the present invention is characterized in that, by installing a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is driven by a rotating mechanism to enable the driving mechanism to slide back and forth, thereby achieving resistance and driving away animals on the protective mechanism.

[0023] (5) The animal-resistant nylon armored optoelectronic composite cable device of the present invention can generate gas to blow air between the driving mechanism and the protective mechanism under the operation of the rotating mechanism by installing the blowing mechanism, thereby preventing the sliding part of the driving mechanism and the protective mechanism from being stuck by dust. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0025] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by the present invention; Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the spike and the shell of the present invention; Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the housing and the card board of the present invention; Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the magnetic block and the card board of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the slider and the housing of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the card block, card slot and card plate of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rubber block and the clamping block of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the return spring, the slider and the clamping plate of the present invention; Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the slide bar and the housing of the present invention; Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the interference spring and the slide rod of the present invention; Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the sponge block and the card board of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1. cable; 2. protective mechanism; 201. shell; 202. spike; 203. sponge block; 204. card plate; 205. mounting slot; 3. engaging mechanism; 301. card block; 302. card slot; 303. rubber block; 304. resistance spring; 4. connecting mechanism; 401. magnet; 402. latch; 403. slot; 404. limiting hole; 5. rotating mechanism; 501. movable slot; 502. slider; 503. reset spring; 6. driving mechanism; 601. slide bar; 602. groove; 603. compression spring; 604. ball; 7. blowing mechanism; 701. through slot; 702. guide slot; 703. one-way valve; 704. rubber pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0028] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 5 and Figure 10 As shown, the present invention provides an animal-proof nylon armored optoelectronic composite cable device, comprising a cable 1, a protective mechanism 2 mounted on the cable 1, a rotating mechanism 5 mounted on the protective mechanism 2, and a driving mechanism 6 mounted on the protective mechanism 2.

[0029] Specifically, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, the protective mechanism 2 includes a card plate 204, and the outer side of the cable 1 is snap-fitted with multiple groups of card plates 204 connected end to end, two snap-fitted card plates 204 form a group, and a shell 201 is installed on the outer side of the two card plates 204. A plurality of spikes 202 are vertically connected to the outer side of the shell 201. The two symmetrical card plates 204 are snap-fitted with the outer side of the cable 1, which is beneficial to protecting the outer side of the cable 1. The installation of the shell 201 is beneficial to the connection of the spikes 202. With the cooperation of the multiple spikes 202, animals cannot stand on the outside of the cable 1, preventing animals from biting and damaging the cable 1. By installing multiple groups of card plates 204 connected end to end, multiple shells 201 can be installed on the cable 1 near trees or support poles to prevent animals on the tree from jumping onto the cable 1.

[0030] Specifically, such as Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 8 and Figure 11 As shown, the card plate 204 is an arc-shaped structure, and a plurality of equally distributed installation grooves 205 are provided on one side of the card plate 204. A plurality of sponge blocks 203 are connected to one side of the card plate 204 through the installation grooves 205. One side of the sponge block 203 and the inside of the installation groove 205 are both "convex" shaped structures. The opening of the installation groove 205 facilitates the engagement and connection of the sponge block 203 and the card plate 204, so that the two card blocks 301 are stable when engaged with the outside of the cable 1, and different sizes of sponge blocks 203 can be replaced according to the thickness of the cable 1 to achieve the engagement and installation of the card plate 204 with cables 1 of different thicknesses.

[0031] Specifically, such as Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 8 As shown, the rotating mechanism 5 includes a movable groove 501, and two movable grooves 501 are provided at the outer end of the card plate 204. Slide blocks 502 are slidably connected inside the two movable grooves 501. One end of the slider 502 is fixedly connected to the center line of the outer side. The shell 201 is slidably connected to the outer side of the card plate 204 through the slider 502. Two movable grooves 501 are provided on the outer side of the card plate 204 to achieve the installation of the slider 502. The cooperation of the slider 502 facilitates the sliding connection between the shell 201 and the outer side of the card plate 204, which is beneficial for the animal to jump onto the shell 201. The shell 201 is driven to rotate a certain angle under the weight of the animal itself, so that the animal cannot hold on and falls.

[0032] Specifically, such as Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 8As shown, one end of the slider 502 and the inside of the movable groove 501 are both "convex" shaped structures, and the two sections of the two sliders 502 are respectively installed with return springs 503. The end of the return spring 503 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the movable groove 501, which is conducive to the smooth sliding of the slider 502 and the movable groove 501 and will not fall off. With the cooperation of the two sets of return springs 503, the slider 502 is always maintained at the center position of the movable groove 501. Through external force, the shell 201 drives the slider 502 to slide away from the elastic force of the return spring 503, thereby realizing the sliding of the animal. Finally, there is no external force driving, and the slider 502 and the shell 201 remain in the reset state under the elastic force of the return spring 503.

[0033] Specifically, such as Figure 3 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the driving mechanism 6 includes a slide bar 601, and a plurality of slide bars 601 are vertically connected to the housing 201 for sliding movement. One end of the slide bar 601 is connected to the interior of the housing 201 with a compression spring 603. One end of the slide bar 601 slides telescopically with the interior of the housing 201 through the compression spring 603. A plurality of equally spaced grooves 602 are provided on the outside of the card plate 204. One end of the slide bar 601 contacts the interior of the groove 602. Through the cooperation of the compression spring 603, the slide bar 601 slides telescopically with the interior of the housing 201. Through the opening of the plurality of grooves 602, the end of the slide bar 601 is driven by the compression spring 603 to contact the groove 602 is in conflict with the inside and is in a reset state. When the animal stands and drives the shell 201, when the shell 201 and the outer side of the card plate 204 rotate, the end of the slide bar 601 is separated from the inside of the groove 602, and the slide bar 601 is conflicted and freed from the elastic force of the compression spring 603 and slides. When the shell 201 rotates to a certain angle, the end of the slide bar 601 enters another groove 602 again, and the slide bar 601 is reset under the conflict of the compression spring 603. By analogy, when the shell 201 rotates, the slide bar 601 will be conflicted by multiple grooves 602 and slide back and forth, thereby achieving the effect of driving away the animals on the shell 201.

[0034] Specifically, such as Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the edge of one end of the slide rod 601 is an arc-shaped structure, and a ball 604 is rollingly connected to one end of the slide rod 601. The ball 604 contacts the inside of the groove 602. The edge of the groove 602 is an arc-shaped structure, and the other end of the slide rod 601 is a conical structure. Through the installation of the ball 604, the groove 602 can smoothly contact the slide rod 601, so that the end of the slide rod 601 can slide smoothly on the outside of the card plate 204 without wear, and the conical structure design is conducive to reducing pain when the animal contacts, thereby improving the driving effect.

[0035] Specifically, such as Figure 4 and Figure 6As shown, a locking mechanism 3 is installed on the card plate 204, and the locking mechanism 3 includes a locking block 301. The locking blocks 301 are vertically connected to the diagonals at both ends of the card plate 204, and a locking groove 302 is provided at the other diagonal end of the card plate 204. When the two symmetrical card plates 204 are locked, the locking block 301 is locked with the inside of the locking groove 302. Through the setting of the locking block 301 and the locking groove 302, the two card plates 204 can be locked stably when locked, so that the card plate 204 and the outer side of the cable 1 can be detachably installed, which is convenient for maintenance.

[0036] Specifically, such as Figure 7 When the locking plate 304 is in the unlocking state, the locking plate 301 is unlocked and the locking plate 302 is unlocked.

[0037] Specifically, such as Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a connecting mechanism 4 is installed on the card plate 204, and the connecting mechanism 4 includes a magnetic block 401. Magnetic blocks 401 are respectively installed at both ends of the card plate 204. The magnetic block 401 is an arc-shaped structure. Through the installation of two magnetic blocks 401, under the adsorption of magnetic force, it is beneficial to stably connect the multiple groups of card plates 204 installed on the cable 1, so that the multiple groups of card plates 204 will not be messy on the cable 1, causing the cable 1 to leak out and animals to be able to stand. At the same time, by pulling one of the groups of card plates 204, the multiple groups of card plates 204 will be pulled synchronously, and the sponge block 203 slides with the outside of the cable 1, so that the multiple groups of card plates 204 move to one side, making it easy to remove the card plates 204 one by one, and the operation is safer and more convenient.

[0038] Specifically, such as Figure 6 and Figure 9When the two sets of card boards 204 are connected end to end, the card pin 402 on the card board 204 is engaged with the slot 403 on the other card board 204, and the card pin 402 extends into the slot 302 and engages with the limiting hole 404 on the card block 301, thereby limiting the card block 301 and the slot 302, so that the two symmetrical card boards 204 are firmly and stably engaged. After the two sets of card boards 204 are separated, the card pin 402 is separated from the limiting hole 404, which facilitates the disassembly of the card block 301 and the inside of the slot 302, thereby realizing the disassembly and assembly of the two card boards 204.

[0039] Specifically, such as Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 11 As shown, a blowing mechanism 7 is installed inside the shell 201, and the blowing mechanism 7 includes a through groove 701. A through groove 701 is provided inside the shell 201, and a plurality of slide rods 601 are slidably connected to the inside of the through groove 701. The two ends of the through groove 701 are connected to the two ends of the movable groove 501 through the guide groove 702. A one-way valve 703 is provided at the center of the guide groove 702. The two ends of the movable groove 501 are connected to the outside of the card plate 204 through the guide groove 702. A one-way valve 703 is installed at the center of the guide groove 702. The opening of the through groove 701 is conducive to the collection and storage of gas. When the slider 502 slides inside the movable groove 501, the slider 502 will squeeze the internal gas at one end of the movable groove 501, and the gas will be squeezed into the through groove 701 through the guide groove 702 and the one-way valve 703, while the other end of the movable groove 501 will suck the external gas into the movable groove 501 with the cooperation of another guide groove 702 and the one-way valve 703. The gas inside the through groove 701 will be blown out through the gap between the sliding rod 601 and the outer shell 201, which is conducive to removing dust and debris in the gap, so that the sliding rod 601 and the outer shell 201 can slide smoothly without getting stuck.

[0040] Specifically, such as Figure 5 and Figure 8 As shown, rubber pads 704 are respectively installed at both ends of the slider 502, and the rubber pads 704 are slidably connected to the inner side of the movable groove 501. Through the installation of the rubber pads 704, the slider 502 can effectively push the gas inside the movable groove 501 to one side, so that the gas enters the guide groove 702 and is transported to the through groove 701 for discharge.

[0041] When the present invention is in use, first, two symmetrical card plates 204 are engaged with the outer side of the cable 1, which is beneficial to protecting the outer side of the cable 1. By installing the shell 201, it is beneficial to connect the spikes 202. With the cooperation of multiple spikes 202, animals cannot stand on the outside of the cable 1, preventing animals from biting and damaging the cable 1. By installing multiple groups of card plates 204 connected end to end, multiple shells 201 can be installed on the cable 1 near trees or support poles to prevent animals on the trees from jumping onto the cable 1. By opening the installation groove 205, the sponge block 203 is facilitated to be engaged with the card plate 204, so that the two card blocks 301 are stable when engaged with the outer side of the cable 1, and sponge blocks 203 of different sizes can be replaced according to the thickness of the cable 1 to achieve the card plate 204. The clamping block 301 and the clamping slot 302 are connected to each other to form a fixed structure, and the clamping block 301 and the clamping slot 302 are connected to each other to form a fixed structure. For separation and disassembly, by installing two magnetic blocks 401, under the adsorption of magnetic force, it is beneficial to stably connect the multiple groups of card plates 204 installed on the cable 1, so that the multiple groups of card plates 204 will not be messy on the cable 1, causing the cable 1 to leak out and the animals can stand. At the same time, by pulling one group of card plates 204, the multiple groups of card plates 204 will be pulled synchronously, and the sponge block 203 slides with the outside of the cable 1, so that the multiple groups of card plates 204 move to one side, making it easy to remove the card plates 204 one by one, and the operation is safer and more convenient. By installing the bayonet 402, when the two groups of card plates 204 are connected end to end, the bayonet 402 on the card plate 204 is engaged with the inside of the slot 403 on the other card plate 204, and the bayonet 402 extends to the inside of the card slot 302 and the limiting hole on the card block 301. The two symmetrical card plates 204 are engaged, and the card block 301 and the card slot 302 are limited, so that the two symmetrical card plates 204 are firmly and stably engaged. After the two groups of card plates 204 are separated, the card pin 402 is separated from the limiting hole 404, which is convenient for the card block 301 and the inside of the card slot 302 to be disassembled, and the two card plates 204 can be disassembled and assembled. Two movable grooves 501 are opened on the outside of the card plate 204 to realize the installation of the slider 502. The cooperation of the slider 502 facilitates the sliding connection between the outer shell 201 and the outer side of the card plate 204, which is beneficial for the animal to jump onto the outer shell 201. Under the weight of the animal itself, the outer shell 201 is driven to rotate a certain angle, thereby making it impossible for the animal to hold on and fall off, which is beneficial for the slider 502 to slide smoothly with the movable groove 501 and will not fall off. With the cooperation of the two groups of return springs 503,The slider 502 is always kept in the center of the movable groove 501. By pushing with external force, the housing 201 drives the slider 502 to get rid of the elastic force of the return spring 503 and slide, so that the animal can slide down. Finally, there is no external force driving. The slider 502 and the housing 201 are kept in the reset state under the elastic force of the return spring 503. Through the cooperation of the compression spring 603, the slide rod 601 and the interior of the housing 201 have a telescopic sliding. Through the opening of multiple grooves 602, the end of the slide rod 601 is driven by the compression spring 603 to contact the inside of the groove 602, and is in the reset state. When the animal stands and drives the housing 201, the housing 201 and the outer side of the card plate 204 rotate, and the end of the slide bar 601 separates from the inside of the groove 602. The slide bar 601 is resisted and gets rid of the elastic force of the compression spring 603 and slides. When the housing 201 rotates to a certain angle, the end of the slide bar 601 enters another groove 602 again, and the slide bar 601 is reset under the resistance of the compression spring 603. By analogy, when the housing 201 rotates, the slide bar 601 will be resisted by multiple grooves 602 and slide back and forth to achieve the dynamic control on the housing 201. The installation of the ball bearing 604 facilitates the groove 602 to smoothly resist the slide bar 601, so that the end of the slide bar 601 can slide smoothly on the outside of the card plate 204 without wear, and the tapered structure design is conducive to causing pain when the animal resists, thereby improving the driving effect. The opening of the through groove 701 is conducive to the collection and storage of gas. When the slider 502 slides inside the movable groove 501, the slider 502 squeezes the gas inside one end of the movable groove 501, and the gas is squeezed into the through groove 70 through the guide groove 702 and the one-way valve 703. 1, while the other end of the movable groove 501 will, through the cooperation of another guide groove 702 and a one-way valve 703, draw external air into the movable groove 501. The air inside the through groove 701 will be blown out through the gap between the slide bar 601 and the housing 201, which helps to remove dust and debris in the gap and ensures that the slide bar 601 and the housing 201 slide smoothly without getting stuck. The installation of the rubber pad 704 helps the slider 502 to effectively push the air inside the movable groove 501 to one side, allowing the air to enter the guide groove 702 and be transported to the through groove 701 for discharge.

[0042] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0043] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A nylon armored photoelectric composite cable device that is resistant to animal gnawing, characterized in that: It comprises a cable (1), a protective mechanism (2) is installed on the cable (1), a rotating mechanism (5) is installed on the protective mechanism (2), and a driving mechanism (6) is installed on the protective mechanism (2); The protective mechanism (2) comprises a card plate (204), the outer side of the cable (1) is buckled and connected to a plurality of groups of card plates (204) connected end to end, two buckled card plates (204) form a group, a shell (201) is installed on the outer side of the two card plates (204), and a plurality of spikes (202) are vertically connected to the outer side of the shell (201); The rotating mechanism (5) includes a movable groove (501), two movable grooves (501) are provided at the outer end of the card plate (204), and sliders (502) are slidably connected inside the two movable grooves (501), one end of the slider (502) is fixedly connected to the center line of one side of the outer side, and the housing (201) is slidably connected to the outer side of the card plate (204) through the slider (502); The driving mechanism (6) includes a slide rod (601), a plurality of slide rods (601) are vertically slidably connected to the housing (201), one end of the slide rod (601) is connected to the interior of the housing (201) with a compression spring (603), one end of the slide rod (601) slides telescopically with the interior of the housing (201) through the compression spring (603), a plurality of grooves (602) distributed at equal intervals are provided on the outer side of the card plate (204), and one end of the slide rod (601) is in contact with the interior of the groove (602).

2. The animal-resistant nylon armored optoelectronic composite cable device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The card plate (204) is an arc-shaped structure. One side of the card plate (204) is provided with a plurality of equally spaced mounting grooves (205). One side of the card plate (204) is connected to a plurality of sponge blocks (203) via the mounting grooves (205). One side of the sponge block (203) and the interior of the mounting grooves (205) are both convex-shaped structures.

3. The animal-resistant nylon armored optoelectronic composite cable device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the slider (502) and the interior of the movable groove (501) are both convex-shaped structures. Return springs (503) are respectively installed at two ends of the two sliders (502). The end of the return spring (503) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of one end of the movable groove (501).

4. The animal-resistant nylon armored optoelectronic composite cable device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edge of one end of the slide rod (601) is an arc-shaped structure, and a ball (604) is rollingly connected to one end of the slide rod (601). The ball (604) conflicts with the inside of the groove (602). The edge of the groove (602) is an arc-shaped structure, and the other end of the slide rod (601) is a conical structure.

5. The animal-resistant nylon armored optoelectronic composite cable device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A locking mechanism (3) is installed on the card plate (204), and the locking mechanism (3) includes a locking block (301). The locking blocks (301) are vertically connected to the diagonal positions at both ends of the card plate (204), and a locking groove (302) is provided at the other diagonal position at both ends of the card plate (204). When two symmetrical card plates (204) are locked, the locking block (301) is locked inside the locking groove (302).

6. The animal-resistant nylon armored optoelectronic composite cable device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rubber block (303) is installed on the top of one end of the clamping block (301), and the bottom of the rubber block (303) is slidably connected to the inside of the clamping block (301) through a plurality of conflicting springs (304). The top of the rubber block (303) is a trapezoidal structure, and the top of the rubber block (303) conflicts with the inside of the clamping slot (302).

7. The animal-resistant nylon armored optoelectronic composite cable device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting mechanism (4) is installed on the card plate (204), and the connecting mechanism (4) comprises a magnetic block (401). Magnetic blocks (401) are respectively installed at both ends of the card plate (204), and the magnetic blocks (401) are arc-shaped structures.

8. The animal-resistant nylon armored optoelectronic composite cable device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The two opposite corners of the card plate (204) are respectively vertically fixedly connected with a card pin (402), and the other opposite corners of the two ends of the card plate (204) are respectively provided with a slot (403), and the two card blocks (301) are respectively provided with a limiting hole (404), and the card pin (402) is slidably connected to the inside of the slot (403), and one end of the card pin (402) is engaged with the inside of the limiting hole (404).

9. The animal-resistant nylon armored optoelectronic composite cable device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blowing mechanism (7) is installed inside the shell (201), and the blowing mechanism (7) includes a through groove (701). The shell (201) is provided with a through groove (701), and a plurality of sliding rods (601) are slidably connected to the inside of the through groove (701). The two ends of the through groove (701) are connected to the two ends of the movable groove (501) through the guide groove (702), and a one-way valve (703) is provided at the center of the guide groove (702). The two ends of the movable groove (501) are connected to the outside of the clamping plate (204) through the guide groove (702), and the one-way valve (703) is installed at the center of the guide groove (702).

10. The animal-resistant nylon armored optoelectronic composite cable device according to claim 9, characterized in that: Rubber pads (704) are respectively installed at both ends of the slider (502), and the rubber pads (704) are slidably connected to the inner side of the movable groove (501).

Citation Information

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