River and lake garbage collecting device
By designing a river and lake garbage collection device with power components and drainage components, and using a bowl-shaped collector powered by solar energy and driven by a motor, the problem of difficult garbage collection in rivers and lakes is solved, automated garbage collection and water separation are achieved, and cleaning efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511131385.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
AI Technical Summary
With existing technologies, plastic garbage and hazardous waste in rivers and lakes are difficult to collect and treat in a timely manner, resulting in damage to the aquatic ecosystem.
A river and lake garbage collection device is designed, which includes a power component, a collection component and a drainage component. The device is powered by solar panels, and a bowl-shaped collector with a closable opening is driven by a motor to collect garbage, and a water pump is used to separate the garbage and water.
It realizes automated garbage collection and water separation, improves cleaning efficiency, reduces manual intervention, adapts to different weather conditions, and ensures continuous operation of the equipment.
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Figure CN120719641A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of water engineering, and in particular to a river and lake garbage collection device. Background Art
[0002] my country currently focuses on the development of environmental protection and vigorously promotes environmental protection concepts. However, due to the continuous development of global industrialization, water pollution is becoming increasingly serious worldwide. In particular, the presence of plastic waste, floating debris, and hazardous waste in rivers and lakes can easily cause irreversible damage to river and lake ecosystems if not collected and treated in a timely manner. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The present invention provides a river and lake garbage collection device, which is used to solve the defects of cleaning garbage in water in the prior art.
[0004] The present invention provides a river and lake garbage collection device, comprising: a power component, a collection component and a drainage component, wherein the power component provides power for the collection component and the drainage component, the collection component is used to collect garbage in the water, and the drainage component is used to discharge water from the collected garbage.
[0005] According to a river and lake garbage collection device provided by the present invention, the power component includes a solar panel, a battery and a motor. The solar panel is used to supply power to the battery and the motor, and the battery can provide energy for the motor.
[0006] According to a river and lake garbage collection device provided by the present invention, the collection component includes a bowl-shaped collector, and a closable opening is provided at the bottom of the bowl-shaped collector. The closable opening can be driven to open or close by the motor.
[0007] According to a river and lake garbage collection device provided by the present invention, the river and lake garbage collection device also includes a support column, the solar panel is installed on the top of the support column, the support column is a hollow structure, the battery and the motor are installed in the support column, and the bottom end of the support column is fixed to the bottom of the bowl-shaped collector.
[0008] According to a river and lake garbage collection device provided by the present invention, a section of the support column located in the bowl-shaped collector is provided with a plurality of through holes, and a filter is provided on the outside of the support column.
[0009] According to a river and lake garbage collection device provided by the present invention, the drainage component includes a telescopic water pipe and a water pump, one end of the telescopic water pipe is connected to the support column, and the other end of the telescopic water pipe is connected to the water pump.
[0010] According to the river and lake garbage collection device provided by the present invention, a sealing cover is provided above the bowl-shaped collector.
[0011] According to a river and lake garbage collection device provided by the present invention, a warning light is provided on the top surface of the support column, and a sensing device is provided in the bowl-shaped collector. The sensing device controls the start and stop of the motor and the warning light according to environmental signals.
[0012] According to the river and lake garbage collection device provided by the present invention, the sealing cover is provided with a closing button.
[0013] According to a river and lake garbage collection device provided by the present invention, a rubber ring is provided on the outer ring of the sealing cover to prevent water from entering the bowl-shaped collector.
[0014] The river and lake garbage collection device provided by this invention uses a power assembly to electrically drive the opening and closing of the collection assembly and the operation of the drainage assembly. The collection assembly uses an open design to intercept garbage, while the drainage assembly separates garbage and water by pumping. This achieves automated garbage collection and water separation, improving cleaning efficiency and reducing manual intervention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the river and lake garbage collection device provided by the present invention; Figure 2 This is the second structural diagram of the river and lake garbage collection device provided by the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bowl-shaped collector provided by the present invention; Figure 4 is a top view of the sealing cover provided by the present invention; Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the support column provided by the present invention.
[0017] Reference numerals: 100. Power components; 110. Solar panels; 120. Batteries; 130. Motors; 200, collection components; 210. Bowl-shaped collector; 211. Sealing cover; 212. Rubber ring; 213. Closing button; 220. Closable opening; 300, drainage assembly; 310. Telescopic water pipe; 320. Water pump; 400, support column; 410, filter; 420, warning light. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly specify the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, features specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the specified features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the Figure 1 The orientation and position of the river and lake garbage collection device when normally placed are shown only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention; the directional words "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself.
[0021] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
[0022] The present invention provides a river and lake garbage collection device, see Figure 1-2 , including: a power component 100, a collection component 200 and a drainage component 300. The power component 100 provides power for the collection component 200 and the drainage component 300. The collection component 200 is used to collect garbage in the water, and the drainage component 300 is used to drain the water in the collected garbage.
[0023] The power assembly 100 uses electricity to open and close the collection assembly 200 and operate the drainage assembly 300. The collection assembly 200 uses an open design to intercept garbage, while the drainage assembly 300 separates garbage and water by pumping. This achieves automated garbage collection and water separation, improving cleaning efficiency and reducing manual intervention.
[0024] In one embodiment, see Figure 1-2 and Figure 5 The power assembly 100 includes a solar panel 110 , a battery 120 and a motor 130 . The solar panel 110 is used to supply power to the battery 120 and the motor 130 , and the battery 120 can provide energy to the motor 130 .
[0025] On sunny days, the solar panel 110 directly supplies power and charges the battery; on rainy days, the battery 120 uses stored energy. This green energy utilization ensures continuous operation of the device and adapts to different weather conditions.
[0026] In one embodiment, see Figure 1-3 The collecting assembly 200 includes a bowl-shaped collector 210 , and a closable opening 220 is provided at the bottom of the bowl-shaped collector 210 . The closable opening 220 can be driven to open or close by the motor 130 .
[0027] The motor 130 controls the opening and closing of the opening through a transmission mechanism, which opens when collecting and closes when draining, effectively intercepting garbage while facilitating drainage, and has a simple and reliable structure.
[0028] In one embodiment, see Figure 1-2 and Figure 5 The river and lake garbage collection device also includes a support column 400, a solar panel 110 is installed on the top of the support column 400, the support column 400 is a hollow structure, the battery 120 and the motor 130 are installed in the support column 400, and the bottom end of the support column 400 is fixed to the bottom of the bowl-shaped collector 210.
[0029] The support column 400 serves as the main frame, integrating the main electrical components and optimizing space utilization. The compact structure protects the internal components and facilitates maintenance.
[0030] In one embodiment, a section of the support column 400 located inside the bowl-shaped collector 210 is provided with a plurality of through holes, and a filter screen 410 is provided on the outside of the support column 400 .
[0031] The through hole serves as a drainage channel, and the filter screen 410 prevents garbage from entering the support column 400. The filter screen 410 is used to separate garbage from water flow, allowing water to drain out while the garbage remains in the container, achieving efficient drainage while avoiding blockage.
[0032] In one embodiment, the drainage assembly 300 includes a telescopic water pipe 310 and a water pump 320 . One end of the telescopic water pipe 310 is connected to the support column 400 , and the other end of the telescopic water pipe 310 is connected to the water pump 320 .
[0033] The water pump 320 draws water from the support column 400 through a water pipe, and the length can be adjusted to adapt to different water depths. It can flexibly adapt to different water environments and ensure the best working position.
[0034] In one embodiment, see Figure 3-4 A sealing cover 211 is provided above the bowl-shaped collector 210. The sealing cover 211 is manually opened to clean the garbage when the garbage is full, thereby preventing the garbage from overflowing and maintaining the collection efficiency.
[0035] In one embodiment, a warning light 420 is provided on the top surface of the support column 400 , and a sensing device is provided in the bowl-shaped collector 210 . The sensing device controls the start and stop of the motor 130 and the warning light 420 according to environmental signals.
[0036] The sensing device is a water level sensor or a light sensor, which is used to detect the amount of garbage on the water surface or the light intensity and trigger the motor 130 to work. The green color indicates that the system is in operation, and the red color indicates that the system needs to be cleaned. The working status is intuitively displayed for easy management and maintenance.
[0037] In one embodiment, the sealing cover 211 is provided with a closing button 213. The button triggers a mechanical locking mechanism to open and close the sealing cover 211, facilitating manual operation and improving safety.
[0038] In one embodiment, a rubber ring 212 is provided on the outer ring of the sealing cover 211 to prevent water from entering the bowl-shaped collector 210. The rubber ring 212 forms a watertight seal to prevent water from seeping in, thereby improving the sealing performance and reducing the risk of misoperation.
[0039] The specific usage is as follows: (1) Initial installation and debugging Adjust the retractable water tube 310: adjust the length of the water tube according to the depth of the water to ensure that the device floats at the appropriate working height.
[0040] Check the power system: confirm that the solar panel 110, battery 120, motor 130, water pump 320, and warning light 420 are functioning properly.
[0041] Putting the device into water: Since the initial state sensing device is not triggered, the closable opening 220 of the bowl-shaped collector 210 remains open (the warning light 420 shows green).
[0042] (2) Automatic operation stage Garbage collection: The water flow drives the garbage into the bowl-shaped collector 210.
[0043] When the water level reaches a certain height, the sensing device is triggered, and the motor 130 drives the closable opening 220 of the bowl-shaped collector 210 to close, and the rubber ring 212 is sealed to prevent water from entering.
[0044] Drainage stage: The water pump 320 is started to drain the water through the through holes in the support column 400 and the retractable water pipe 310. The filter 410 prevents garbage from flowing out with the water and only allows water to pass through.
[0045] Circular collection: When the water is drained to a low water level, the sensing device controls the motor 130 to reopen the closable opening 220 of the bowl-shaped collector 210, and new garbage enters with the water flow.
[0046] The water pump 320 works continuously so that the garbage stored inside the device will not leak out when the device is turned on, thereby preventing the collected garbage from being washed away.
[0047] (3) Full warehouse processing Warning signal: When garbage accumulates to a certain amount, the sensing device detects the continued presence of the object, the warning light 420 turns red, and the water pump 320 stops working.
[0048] Manual cleaning: The staff presses the sealing cover 211 button, opens the machine cover, and takes out the garbage.
[0049] After closing the cover, the device automatically resumes operation (warning light 420 turns green).
[0050] The present invention incorporates an internal storage sensor, whose status is indicated by an upper warning light 420. This status also controls the device's operating status, temporarily halting operation when the container is full, effectively preventing overflow or damage. An automated system controls the opening and closing of the device, reducing wasteful human resources and enabling automated control of the system. A retractable bottom water pipe 310 allows the pump 320 to be completely submerged in the lake, resolving issues with the device's unstable position and limited applicability, further enhancing its practicality.
[0051] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A river and lake garbage collection device, characterized in that: include: A power component, a collection component and a drainage component, wherein the power component provides power for the collection component and the drainage component, the collection component is used to collect garbage in the water, and the drainage component is used to drain water from the collected garbage.
2. The river and lake garbage collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly includes a solar panel, a battery and a motor. The solar panel is used to supply power to the battery and the motor, and the battery can provide energy to the motor.
3. The river and lake garbage collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collecting assembly includes a bowl-shaped collector, and a closable opening is provided at the bottom of the bowl-shaped collector. The closable opening can be driven to open or close by the motor.
4. The river and lake garbage collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The river and lake garbage collection device also includes a support column, the solar panel is installed on the top of the support column, the support column is a hollow structure, the battery and motor are installed in the support column, and the bottom end of the support column is fixed to the bottom of the bowl-shaped collector.
5. The river and lake garbage collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A section of the support column located inside the bowl-shaped collector is provided with a plurality of through holes, and a filter is provided on the outside of the support column.
6. The river and lake garbage collection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drainage assembly includes a telescopic water pipe and a water pump. One end of the telescopic water pipe is connected to the support column, and the other end of the telescopic water pipe is connected to the water pump.
7. The river and lake garbage collection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sealing cover is provided above the bowl-shaped collector.
8. The river and lake garbage collection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A warning light is provided on the top surface of the support column, and a sensing device is provided in the bowl-shaped collector. The sensing device controls the start and stop of the motor and the warning light according to environmental signals.
9. The river and lake garbage collection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The sealing cover is provided with a closing button.
10. The river and lake garbage collection device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The outer ring of the sealing cover is provided with a rubber ring for preventing water from entering the bowl-shaped collector.