Efficient breeding method of wild mushroom strain

Abstract

This invention belongs to the field of fungal culture technology and discloses a method for efficient propagation of wild fungal strains, including the following steps: collecting wild fungal fruiting bodies for strain isolation to obtain pure culture strains, culturing on PDA medium, and screening for vigorous growth strains. This invention, through the combination of adaptive clamping components and pull-out plates, facilitates the clamping structure to clamp the culture medium by direct placement, making installation and removal convenient. The lower pressure plate at the bottom of the clamping plate can compress the support spring at the bottom, placing the culture medium support on the top of the spiked plate. The culture medium automatically pushes the lower pressure plate downward. During the downward pressure, the clamping plate and right-angle support are controlled to flip. During the flipping process, the upper part of the clamping plate will move inward, using the positioning spikes to clamp the culture medium. After clamping, the culture medium is kept in a vertical state, which can avoid the problem of tipping over and affecting the growth of wild fungi.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of fungal culture technology, specifically a method for the efficient propagation of wild fungal strains. Background Technology

[0002] When converting wild mushrooms into artificially cultivated varieties, cultivation methods are required. High-quality wild mushroom strains are selected and placed in cultivation equipment. Temperature and humidity are controlled in the cultivation chamber, with a humidifier maintaining internal humidity. Simultaneously, lighting lamps are used to adjust the lighting environment inside the cultivation chamber to suit the different needs of the strains. This method can effectively improve the propagation efficiency of the strains.

[0003] For example, utility model publication CN211111962U discloses a fungal culture box, comprising a culture box body and an intelligent control box. The intelligent control box is equipped with a control system. The working chamber inside the culture box is equipped with several shelves with trays placed on them. Hot air return pipes are installed at the top, bottom, and right side of the culture box body. The bottom hot air return pipe is connected to the air outlet of the suction fan at the bottom of the working chamber body, and the upper hot air return pipe is connected to the air inlet of the hot air fan at the top of the working chamber body. The external air inlet pipe extends inward and connects to the air inlet of the suction fan. It is used for fungal culture and intelligent constant temperature and light culture. It adopts a fan circulation air supply method, and the air circulation is uniform and efficient. The air source is an electric heating fan that delivers hot air to the working chamber body. The used air is then drawn into the hot air return pipe to become the air source for recirculation and heating, ensuring the uniformity of the temperature in the working chamber until the set temperature value is reached. The control system automatically controls the entire heating process and has good heat preservation performance.

[0004] In existing technologies, the cultivation of wild fungi usually requires transferring the inoculum into the culture medium. When the culture medium is placed inside the incubator, it needs to be stable and upright to avoid tipping over and affecting the growth of the inoculum. Existing incubators cannot quickly clamp and restrict the culture medium, making it inconvenient for staff to fix and remove the culture medium.

[0005] Therefore, a highly efficient method for the propagation of wild fungi strains is proposed to address the problems raised in the background. Summary of the Invention

[0006] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, this invention provides a method for the efficient propagation of wild fungal strains.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a method for efficient propagation of wild fungal strains, comprising the following steps:

[0008] S1. Collect wild mushroom fruiting bodies for strain isolation, obtain pure culture strains, and screen for vigorous growth strains after culturing on PDA medium.

[0009] S2. Prepare the culture medium by crushing the main material into 2-5 cm, adding bran and corn flour as auxiliary materials in proportion, controlling the carbon-nitrogen ratio at 30:1, and then piling it up for fermentation for 5-7 days to kill miscellaneous bacteria.

[0010] S3. Inoculation and cultivation: Under aseptic conditions, inoculate the culture medium with the inoculum at a rate of 5% and place it in a cultivation device. Maintain the cultivation environment temperature at 20-25℃ and humidity at 65%-70% and cultivate in the dark for 15-20 days until the mycelium has fully grown.

[0011] S4. Implement mushroom production management. After the mycelium forms primordia, adjust the temperature to 16-22℃, increase the humidity to 85%-90%, and provide diffused light for 6-8 hours.

[0012] S5. Harvesting and preservation: Harvest when the cap is 70%-80% open, cut the base of the stipe with a sharp blade, and immediately refrigerate at 4℃ or vacuum pack after harvesting. Throughout the cycle, CO2 concentration <1000ppm and pH value 6.0-7.5 need to be continuously monitored. For symbiotic strains, the root system of the host plant also needs to be cultivated simultaneously.

[0013] A high-efficiency breeding device for wild fungi strains, the breeding equipment includes an incubator, the inner side of which includes two sets of adaptive clamping components;

[0014] The adaptive clamping assembly includes four sets of support rods, and a right-angle bracket is flipped at the upper end of each support rod. A limit shaft is rotatably provided on the inner side of the right-angle bracket away from the support rod. A clamping plate is flipped on the outer side of the limit shaft. Limit plates are rotatably provided on both sides of the lower end of the clamping plate. A set of pressure plates is fixedly installed in the middle of several sets of limit plates. A support spring is movably provided at the bottom of the pressure plate. A movable sleeve is installed on the top of the pressure plate. A spiked top plate is installed on the top of the movable sleeve. Several sets of positioning spikes are installed on the upper side of the clamping plate away from the support rod.

[0015] Preferably, four sets of welding corner seats are welded to the outer side of the support rod away from the right-angle bracket, four sets of movable grooves are opened on the outer side of the movable sleeve, and a limit post is slidably arranged on the inner side of the movable sleeve. Four sets of stabilizing sliders are installed on the outer side of the upper end of the limit post, and the stabilizing sliders are slidably arranged on the inner side of the movable groove. A slot is opened on the top of the spiked top plate.

[0016] Preferably, the bottom of the adaptive clamping assembly is provided with an auxiliary lifting assembly, and the auxiliary lifting assembly includes a combination plate. A pull handle is movably provided on the inner side of the front of the combination plate, and two sets of return springs are provided on the inner side of the pull handle. A stabilizing guide rod is movably provided on the inner side of the return spring, and the stabilizing guide rod is located on the inner side of the front of the combination plate.

[0017] Preferably, a connecting line is provided on the back of the pull-out handle, and a rotating sleeve is installed at the end of the connecting line away from the pull-out handle. A connecting post is movably provided on the inner side of the rotating sleeve, and a rotating ring is installed on the top of the connecting post. A bearing ring is provided on the outer side of the rotating ring.

[0018] Preferably, six sets of diagonal braces are evenly arranged above the rotating ring. A flip sleeve is fixedly installed at both ends of the diagonal brace, and a limit frame is rotatably arranged on both sides of the flip sleeve. A bearing plate is installed at the end of the limit frame away from the diagonal brace. The bearing plate close to the combined plate is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating ring, and the bearing plate away from the combined plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower pressure plate.

[0019] Preferably, a pull-out plate is installed on the top of the combination plate, and fixing blocks are installed on the front of both ends of the pull-out plate. Two sets of water guide grooves are opened through the top of the pull-out plate, and a welding ring is fixedly installed on the top of the pull-out plate. The bearing ring is installed on the inner side of the welding ring, and the welding corner seat is welded to the top of the pull-out plate. Second movable plates are fixedly installed on the top and bottom of both ends of the pull-out plate.

[0020] Preferably, a movable frame is movably provided on the outer side of the second movable plate, and a first movable plate is installed on the back of the movable frame away from the pull-out plate. A fixed frame is movably provided on the outer side of the first movable plate. Two sets of limiting guide rods are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the fixed frame and the movable frame. The first movable plate and the second movable plate are slidably disposed on the outer side of the limiting guide rods. Three sets of welding blocks are welded and installed on the side of the fixed frame away from the movable frame, and the welding blocks are welded and disposed on the inner side of the incubator.

[0021] Preferably, the bottom of the incubator is equipped with four sets of support bases, and the front of the incubator is equipped with two sets of magnetic suction doors.

[0022] Preferably, a control panel is installed on one side of the incubator, and two sets of environmental monitoring instruments are connected to the control panel via wiring. The environmental monitoring instruments are fixedly installed on one side of the incubator. Two sets of humidifiers are installed on the side of the incubator near the control panel, and eight sets of light lamps are fixedly installed at the four corners inside the incubator.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0024] This invention, through the combination of adaptive clamping components and pull-out plates, facilitates the clamping mechanism to hold the culture medium by direct placement, making installation and removal easy. Support rods restrict the clamping plate, while limiting shafts assist in the clamping plate's tilting adjustment. A pressure plate at the lower end of the clamping plate compresses the bottom support spring, placing the culture medium support on top of the spiked top plate. The culture medium automatically pushes the pressure plate downwards, controlling the tilting of the clamping plate and right-angle support. During this tilting process, the upper part of the clamping plate moves inwards, using positioning spikes to clamp the culture medium. This clamping keeps the culture medium vertical, preventing tipping and ensuring healthy growth of wild fungi.

[0025] This invention, through the coordination of auxiliary lifting components and pull-out plates, facilitates the lifting of the adaptive clamping component by pulling, thereby achieving the effect of ejecting the culture medium. The combination plate provides an installation position for the internal structure, and the pull-out handle can be used to move the connecting wire and the rotating sleeve structure at the end. During the movement, the rotating ring with the fixed connecting column will be pulled to rotate. During the rotation, the lower pressure plate cannot rotate because it is in a restricted state. The bottom sets of diagonal braces will push the lower pressure plate to rise, which will lift the spiked top plate and the culture medium. As the lower pressure plate rises, it will push the clamping plate to extend outward, thereby achieving the effect of separating the positioning spikes from the culture medium. The operator can quickly remove the culture medium by lifting the protruding structure on top of the culture medium. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping plate structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the adaptive clamping component of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;

[0030] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point C;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary lifting component structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the pull-out plate structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7Enlarged structural diagram at point D;

[0034] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0035] In the diagram: 100, Incubator; 101, Support base; 102, Magnetic door; 103, Control panel; 104, Environmental monitor; 105, Humidifier; 106, Illuminator; 001, Adaptive clamping assembly; 200, Clamping plate; 201, Support rod; 202, Welded corner bracket; 203, Limiting shaft; 204, Positioning spike; 205, Limiting plate; 206, Lower pressure plate; 207, Movable sleeve; 208, Movable groove; 209, Spike top plate; 210, Slot; 211, Limiting post; 212, Stabilizing slider; 213, Support spring; 214, Right-angle bracket; 3 00. Pull-out plate; 301. Fixing block; 302. Water guide channel; 303. Welding ring; 400. Movable frame; 401. Fixing frame; 402. Welding block; 403. First movable plate; 404. Limiting guide rod; 405. Second movable plate; 002. Auxiliary lifting assembly; 500. Diagonal brace; 501. Combination plate; 502. Bearing ring; 503. Rotating ring; 504. Bearing plate; 505. Limiting frame; 506. Flip sleeve; 507. Connecting column; 508. Rotating sleeve; 509. Connecting line; 510. Pull-out handle; 511. Stabilizing guide rod; 512. Return spring. Detailed Implementation

[0036] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, this invention provides a method for efficient propagation of wild fungal strains, comprising the following steps:

[0038] S1. Collect wild mushroom fruiting bodies for strain isolation, obtain pure culture strains, and screen for vigorous growth strains after culturing on PDA medium.

[0039] S2. Prepare the culture medium by crushing the main material into 2-5 cm, adding bran and corn flour as auxiliary materials in proportion, controlling the carbon-nitrogen ratio at 30:1, and then piling it up for fermentation for 5-7 days to kill miscellaneous bacteria.

[0040] S3. Inoculation and cultivation: Under aseptic conditions, inoculate the culture medium with the inoculum at a rate of 5% and place it in a cultivation device. Maintain the cultivation environment temperature at 20-25℃ and humidity at 65%-70% and cultivate in the dark for 15-20 days until the mycelium has fully grown.

[0041] S4. Implement mushroom production management. After the mycelium forms primordia, adjust the temperature to 16-22℃, increase the humidity to 85%-90%, and provide diffused light for 6-8 hours.

[0042] S5. Harvesting and preservation: Harvest when the cap is 70%-80% open, cut the base of the stipe with a sharp blade, and immediately refrigerate at 4℃ or vacuum pack after harvesting. Throughout the cycle, CO2 concentration <1000ppm and pH value 6.0-7.5 need to be continuously monitored. For symbiotic strains, the root system of the host plant also needs to be cultivated simultaneously.

[0043] like Figures 1-5 As shown, a high-efficiency breeding device for wild fungi strains includes a culture chamber 100, and the inner side of the culture chamber 100 includes two sets of adaptive clamping components 001.

[0044] The adaptive clamping assembly 001 includes four sets of support rods 201, and a right-angle bracket 214 is flipped on the upper end of the support rods 201. A limit shaft 203 is rotatably provided on the inner side of the end of the right-angle bracket 214 away from the support rods 201. A clamping plate 200 is flipped on the outer side of the limit shaft 203, and limit plates 205 are rotatably provided on both sides of the lower end of the clamping plate 200. A set of lower pressure plates 206 is fixedly installed in the middle of several sets of limit plates 205. A support spring 213 is movably provided at the bottom of the lower pressure plate 206, and a movable sleeve 207 is installed on the top of the lower pressure plate 206. A spiked top plate 209 is installed on the top of the movable sleeve 207. Several sets of positioning spikes 204 are installed on the side of the upper end of the clamping plate 200 away from the support rods 201.

[0045] Four sets of welding corner seats 202 are welded to the outer side of the support rod 201 away from the right angle bracket 214. Four sets of movable grooves 208 are opened on the outer side of the movable sleeve 207, and a limit post 211 is slidably provided on the inner side of the movable sleeve 207. Four sets of stabilizing sliders 212 are installed on the outer side of the upper end of the limit post 211, and the stabilizing sliders 212 are slidably provided on the inner side of the movable groove 208. A slot 210 is opened on the top of the spiked top plate 209.

[0046] The above scheme is as follows: the support rod 201 provides support for the top structure; the right-angle bracket 214 and the clamping plate 200 are rotatably connected by the limiting shaft 203; the support rod 201 and the right-angle bracket 214 are rotatably connected by a rotating shaft; the limiting plate 205 restricts the clamping plate 200 and assists in flipping and adjusting; the clamping plate 200 can be rotatably connected to the lower pressure plate 206; the bottom support spring 213 can push the lower pressure plate 206 to rise and reset; the movable sleeve 207, together with the limiting post 211, can keep the spiked top plate 209 stable and adjustable up and down; the stabilizing slider 212 slides along the inner side of the movable groove 208 to further increase the stability of the sliding; and the slot 210 can limit the protruding area at the bottom of the culture medium, providing an auxiliary limiting effect.

[0047] like Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the bottom of the adaptive clamping assembly 001 is provided with an auxiliary lifting assembly 002, and the auxiliary lifting assembly 002 includes a combination plate 501. A pull handle 510 is movably provided on the inner side of the front of the combination plate 501, and two sets of return springs 512 are provided on the inner side of the pull handle 510. A stabilizing guide rod 511 is movably provided on the inner side of the return spring 512. The stabilizing guide rod 511 is located on the inner side of the front of the combination plate 501.

[0048] A connecting line 509 is provided on the back of the pull handle 510, and a rotating sleeve 508 is installed at the end of the connecting line 509 away from the pull handle 510. A connecting post 507 is movably provided on the inner side of the rotating sleeve 508, and a rotating ring 503 is installed on the top of the connecting post 507. A bearing ring 502 is provided on the outer side of the rotating ring 503.

[0049] Six sets of diagonal braces 500 are evenly arranged above the rotating ring 503. A flip sleeve 506 is fixedly installed at both ends of the diagonal brace 500. A limit frame 505 is rotatably arranged on both sides of the flip sleeve 506. A bearing plate 504 is installed at the end of the limit frame 505 away from the diagonal brace 500. The bearing plate 504 near the combination plate 501 is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating ring 503, and the bearing plate 504 away from the combination plate 501 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower pressure plate 206.

[0050] Using the above scheme: the combination plate 501 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pull-out plate 300, which can restrict the inner structure. The pull-out handle 510 can drive the connecting line 509 to move. During the movement, the rotating sleeve 508 and the connecting column 507 will be pulled to slide and adjust along the fixed line. The return spring 512 set inside the pull-out handle 510 can push the pull-out handle 510 into the inner side of the combination plate 501 for reset. The stabilizing guide rod 511 can increase the stability of the movement of the pull-out handle 510. The bearing ring 502 can rotate the rotating ring 503 to maintain the stability of the rotation. The rotating ring 503 can also provide the installation position for the bearing plate 504 at the top. The limit bracket 505 can restrict the flipping sleeve 506. When the diagonal brace 500 is reset, it will push the lower pressure plate 206 at the top to rise. After rising, it will drive the adaptive clamping component 001 to reset.

[0051] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, a pull-out plate 300 is installed on the top of the combination plate 501, and a fixing block 301 is installed on the front of both ends of the pull-out plate 300. Two sets of water guide grooves 302 are opened through the top of the pull-out plate 300, and a welding ring 303 is fixedly installed on the top of the pull-out plate 300. A bearing ring 502 is installed on the inner side of the welding ring 303. A welding corner seat 202 is welded to the top of the pull-out plate 300. A second movable plate 405 is fixedly installed on the top and bottom of both ends of the pull-out plate 300.

[0052] A movable frame 400 is movably provided on the outer side of the second movable plate 405, and a first movable plate 403 is installed on the back of the movable frame 400 away from the pull-out plate 300. A fixed frame 401 is movably provided on the outer side of the first movable plate 403. Two sets of limiting guide rods 404 are fixedly installed on the inner side of the fixed frame 401 and the movable frame 400. The first movable plate 403 and the second movable plate 405 are slidably disposed on the outer side of the limiting guide rods 404. Three sets of welding blocks 402 are welded and installed on the side of the fixed frame 401 away from the movable frame 400, and the welding blocks 402 are welded and disposed on the inner side of the incubator 100.

[0053] Using the above scheme: the pull-out plate 300 can drive the internal structure to move by pulling it out; the water guide channel 302 can guide the internal water flow out; the welding ring 303 can restrict the inner bearing ring 502; the fixed frame 401 and the movable frame 400 can restrict the second movable plate 405 and the first movable plate 403; the limiting guide rod 404 can assist the second movable plate 405 and the first movable plate 403 to slide laterally; the pull-out method can provide sliding guidance; and the welding block 402 can further increase the stability of the installation of the fixed frame 401 and the inner wall of the incubator 100.

[0054] like Figure 1 and Figure 9 As shown, the bottom of the incubator 100 is equipped with four sets of support bases 101, and the front of the incubator 100 is equipped with two sets of magnetic doors 102.

[0055] A control panel 103 is installed on one side of the incubator 100, and two sets of environmental monitoring instruments 104 are connected to the control panel 103 via wiring. The environmental monitoring instruments 104 are fixedly installed on one side of the incubator 100. Two sets of humidifiers 105 are installed on the side of the incubator 100 near the control panel 103, and eight sets of light lamps 106 are fixedly installed at the four corners inside the incubator 100.

[0056] The above solution provides support for the overall structure at the top using the support base 101. The magnetic door 102 allows for the magnetic opening and closing of the incubator 100. The back of the incubator 100 has openings for ventilation. The control panel 103 controls the environmental monitor 104, humidifier 105, and light lamp 106 via an internal controller. The humidifier 105 humidifies the interior, and the light lamp 106 provides auxiliary temperature control for heat dissipation and lighting. The environmental monitor 104 is an H8-3 three-in-one monitor.

[0057] The working principle and usage process of this invention are as follows: When the culture medium is placed inside the incubator 100, the pull plate 300 needs to be pulled out by grasping the pull handle 510. During the pulling process, the second movable plate 405 will slide along the inner side of the movable frame 400 until the end. When it reaches the end, the movable frame 400 and the first movable plate 403 will slide and unfold along the inner side of the fixed frame 401. After unfolding, the culture medium is placed directly on the top of the spiked top plate 209. Under its own weight, it will push the lower pressure plate 206 to move downward. During the movement, the clamping plate 200 and the right-angle bracket 214 will be pulled and flipped along the upper end of the support rod 201. At the same time, adaptive adjustment is performed by the limiting plate 205 and the limiting shaft 203. After adjustment, the clamping plate 200 will close in the upper area to facilitate the positioning of the spikes 204. The culture medium is clamped and positioned. After positioning, it can be placed inside to facilitate the humidifier 105 and the light lamp 106 for cultivation. After cultivation, the magnetic door 102 is opened and the pull plate 300 is pulled out from the inside by pulling the pull handle 510. After pulling out, the pull handle 510 is pulled continuously, and the connecting line 509 at the end will pull the rotating sleeve 508 and the connecting column 507 to move. During the movement, the rotating ring 503 will rotate clockwise along the bearing ring 502. During the rotation, the top diagonal support rod 500 will gradually adjust to be vertical. During the vertical movement, it will push the lower pressure plate 206 to rise along the limiting column 211. During the lifting process, each clamping plate 200 can be unfolded under the restriction of the right angle bracket 214 and the support rod 201. After unfolding, the positioning spike 204 separates from the culture medium and can be quickly removed.

[0058] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0059] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency breeding device for wild fungi strains, comprising an incubator (100), characterized in that: The inner side of the incubator (100) includes two sets of adaptive clamping components (001); The adaptive clamping assembly (001) includes four sets of support rods (201), and a right-angle bracket (214) is flipped on the upper end of the support rod (201). A limit shaft (203) is rotatably provided on the inner side of the right-angle bracket (214) away from the support rod (201). A clamping plate (200) is flipped on the outer side of the limit shaft (203). Limit plates (205) are rotatably provided on both sides of the lower end of the clamping plate (200). A set of lower pressure plates (206) is fixedly installed in the middle of several sets of limit plates (205). A support spring (213) is movably provided at the bottom of the lower pressure plate (206). A movable sleeve (207) is installed on the top of the lower pressure plate (206). A spiked top plate (209) is installed on the top of the movable sleeve (207). Several sets of positioning spikes (204) are installed on the side of the upper end of the clamping plate (200) away from the support rod (201). The support rod (201) has four sets of welding corner seats (202) welded to the outer side of the end away from the right angle bracket (214). The movable sleeve (207) has four sets of movable grooves (208) on its outer side, and the movable sleeve (207) has a limit post (211) slidably installed on its inner side. The limit post (211) has four sets of stabilizing sliders (212) installed on its outer side. The stabilizing sliders (212) are slidably installed on the inner side of the movable groove (208). The spiked top plate (209) has a slot (210) on its top. The bottom of the adaptive clamping assembly (001) is provided with an auxiliary lifting assembly (002), and the auxiliary lifting assembly (002) includes a combination plate (501). A pull handle (510) is movably provided on the inner side of the front of the combination plate (501), and two sets of return springs (512) are provided on the inner side of the pull handle (510). A stabilizing guide rod (511) is movably provided on the inner side of the return spring (512), and the stabilizing guide rod (511) is located on the inner side of the front of the combination plate (501). A connecting line (509) is provided on the back of the pull handle (510), and a rotating sleeve (508) is installed at the end of the connecting line (509) away from the pull handle (510). A connecting post (507) is movably provided on the inner side of the rotating sleeve (508), and a rotating ring (503) is installed on the top of the connecting post (507). A bearing ring (502) is provided on the outer side of the rotating ring (503). Six sets of diagonal braces (500) are evenly arranged above the rotating ring (503). A flip sleeve (506) is fixedly installed at both ends of the diagonal brace (500), and a limit frame (505) is rotatably arranged on both sides of the flip sleeve (506). A bearing plate (504) is installed at the end of the limit frame (505) away from the diagonal brace (500). The bearing plate (504) close to the combined plate (501) is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating ring (503), and the bearing plate (504) away from the combined plate (501) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower pressure plate (206). The top of the combination plate (501) is equipped with a pull-out plate (300), and the front of both ends of the pull-out plate (300) is equipped with fixing blocks (301). The top of the pull-out plate (300) is provided with two sets of water guide grooves (302), and the top of the pull-out plate (300) is fixedly installed with a welding ring (303). The bearing ring (502) is installed on the inner side of the welding ring (303). The welding corner seat (202) is welded to the top of the pull-out plate (300). The top and bottom of both ends of the pull-out plate (300) are fixedly installed with second movable plates (405). A movable frame (400) is movably provided on the outer side of the second movable plate (405), and a first movable plate (403) is installed on the back side of the movable frame (400) away from the pull-out plate (300). A fixed frame (401) is movably provided on the outer side of the first movable plate (403). Two sets of limiting guide rods (404) are fixedly installed on the inner side of the fixed frame (401) and the movable frame (400). The first movable plate (403) and the second movable plate (405) are slidably provided on the outer side of the limiting guide rods (404). Three sets of welding blocks (402) are welded and installed on the side of the fixed frame (401) away from the movable frame (400), and the welding blocks (402) are welded and installed on the inner side of the incubator (100).

2. The device for efficient breeding of wild mushroom species according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the incubator (100) is equipped with four sets of support bases (101), and the front of the incubator (100) is equipped with two sets of magnetic door (102) for rotation.

3. The device for efficient breeding of wild mushroom species according to claim 2, characterized in that: A control panel (103) is installed on one side of the incubator (100), and two sets of environmental monitoring instruments (104) are connected to the control panel (103) via wires. The environmental monitoring instruments (104) are fixedly installed on one side of the incubator (100). Two sets of humidifiers (105) are installed on the side of the incubator (100) close to the control panel (103), and eight sets of light lamps (106) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the inner side of the incubator (100).

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