Self-adaptive basketball training auxiliary device

Through the design of an adaptive basketball training auxiliary device and the coordinated work of the drive component and the steering component, simulated training of horizontal straight passes and curved throws is achieved, which solves the problem of single training of existing devices and improves the training effect.

CN120733331APending Publication Date: 2025-10-03XIAN TECH UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510921264.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-04
Publication Date
2025-10-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing basketball training auxiliary devices can only perform straight-line passes in the horizontal direction or single curved throws, and cannot perform all-round training, resulting in poor training effects.

Method used

An adaptive basketball training auxiliary device was designed. Through the coordinated work of the drive component, transmission component, steering component and striking component, it can realize the training of horizontal straight pass and curved throw of basketball. The combined action of the sector gear, gear rod, steering cam and striking block is used to simulate the passing action in real game.

Benefits of technology

The basketball training is diversified, and horizontal straight-line passing and curved throwing training can be performed at the same time, which improves the training effect and stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of physical training equipment, in particular to a self-adaptive basketball training auxiliary device which comprises a ball serving box, a communicated ball serving cavity is formed in the ball serving box, the inner side wall of the ball serving cavity is fixedly connected with the outer wall of a guide pipe, and the inner bottom wall of the ball serving cavity is fixedly connected with the bottom of a guide block. The left side, close to the waist, of the ball serving box is fixedly connected with the right side of a fixing plate, a lower gear and an upper gear can drive an upper poke rod and a lower poke rod to do circular motion, the upper poke rod and the lower poke rod periodically poke a steering cam to deflect, and the steering cam can drive a steering rod to do coaxial motion during deflection. The steering rod drives the steering plate to coaxially deflect, after the steering plate deflects from the horizontal position to the inclined position, the bottom of the steering plate can abut against the inner bottom wall of the ball serving cavity, and at the moment, the hitting block transversely moves to impact the basketball, so that curve ball throwing can be achieved; and ball catching training of horizontal direct transmission and curve ball throwing of trainees is realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of sports training equipment, in particular to an adaptive basketball training auxiliary device. Background Art

[0002] Since its inception, basketball has been widely developed and spread rapidly with its unique entertainment, watchability, competitiveness and fitness. After a hundred years of ups and downs, basketball has become one of the three major sports in the world, loved by people all over the world, especially among young people.

[0003] Basketball training includes dribbling training, passing and catching training and shooting training, and passing and catching training is extremely important in basketball training.

[0004] Currently, most basketball training auxiliary devices on the market can only perform horizontal straight passes or single curved throws, which cannot provide comprehensive training for trainees, resulting in insufficient training for trainees in catching horizontal passes or curved throws. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide an adaptive basketball training auxiliary device to solve the problem in the above background technology that only straight-line passes in the horizontal direction or single curved throws can be performed. To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an adaptive basketball training auxiliary device, comprising a serving box, wherein a communicating serving cavity is formed inside the serving box, the inner side wall of the serving cavity is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide tube, the inner bottom wall of the serving cavity is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide block, the left side of the serving box close to the waist is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed plate, a driving assembly operated by a driving device is fixedly installed on the left side of the serving box away from the fixed plate, the inner wall of the driving assembly is transmission-connected to the inner wall of the transmission assembly, the outer walls of the transmission assembly and the driving assembly are both movably abutted against the outer wall of the steering assembly, the outer wall of the steering assembly is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the serving box, a locking assembly is movably inserted into the inner wall of the steering assembly for positioning it, the left side of the locking assembly is fixedly connected to the right side of the serving box, the outer wall of the driving assembly is meshed and connected to the outer wall of the striking assembly, the outer wall of the striking assembly is movably inserted into the inner wall of the serving box, and the inner wall of the striking assembly is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed plate.

[0006] The transmission gear is engaged with the transmission gear of the transmission gear, and the transmission gear is engaged with the transmission gear of the transmission gear. When the transmission gear rotates, the driving wheel is rotated coaxially, and the driving wheel can drive the transmission assembly to operate through the transmission belt.

[0007] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a driven wheel, a driven rod, a lower gear, a lower toggle rod, an upper gear, a gear rod and an upper toggle rod, the outer wall of the driven wheel is meshed and connected with the inner wall of the transmission belt, and the inner wall of the driven wheel is snap-connected with the outer wall of the driven rod, the outer wall of the driven rod away from the driven wheel is snap-connected with the inner wall of the lower gear, and one end of the driven rod away from the driven wheel is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the serving box, the side of the lower gear away from the driven wheel is fixedly installed with a lower toggle rod capable of toggling the steering assembly, and the outer wall of the lower gear is meshed and connected with the outer wall of the upper gear Then, the inner wall of the upper gear is engaged with the outer wall of the gear rod, and the end of the gear rod away from the upper gear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the serving box. An upper toggle rod capable of toggling the steering assembly is fixedly installed on the side of the upper gear close to the serving box. The driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate synchronously under the meshing force, and the driven wheel drives the driven rod to rotate coaxially after synchronous rotation. When the driven rod rotates, it drives the lower gear to rotate coaxially. The lower gear drives the upper gear to rotate in the opposite direction under the meshing force. The lower gear and the upper gear can drive the upper toggle rod and the lower toggle rod to perform circular motion.

[0008] The outer wall of the steering wheel is engaged with the outer wall of the lower toggle lever and the outer wall of the upper toggle lever, and the inner wall of the steering cam is engaged with the outer wall of one end of the steering wheel. The outer wall of the steering wheel is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the serving box, and the outer wall of the steering wheel located inside the serving box is engaged with the inner wall of the steering plate. The outer wall of the steering plate slides against the inner wall of the serving cavity, and the outer wall of the steering rod away from the steering cam is engaged with the inner wall of the positioning wheel. The inner wall of the positioning wheel is provided with an insertion interface for the movably plugging of the locking assembly. The upper toggle lever and the lower toggle lever periodically toggle the steering cam to deflect. The steering cam can drive the steering rod to move coaxially when deflected, and the steering rod drives the steering plate to deflect coaxially. After the steering plate deflects from the horizontal position to the inclined position, the bottom of the steering plate will abut against the inner bottom wall of the serving cavity.

[0009] Preferably, the locking assembly includes a plug-in block, a return spring, a fixed bin and a limit plate. The outer wall of one side of the plug-in block is movably plugged into the inner wall of the plug-in interface, and the other side of the plug-in block is fixedly connected to one end of the return spring. The other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed bin, and the left side of the fixed bin is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right side of the serving box. A limit plate is provided on the inner wall of the fixed bin, and the top and bottom of the plug-in block are provided with limit grooves for the limit plate to slide. After the plug-in block is retracted into the fixed bin, the return spring will be compressed. When the steering plate moves to the horizontal position again, the plug-in block will be inserted into the positioning wheel under the telescopic force of the return spring, thereby completing the limitation of the positioning wheel.

[0010] Preferably, the hitting assembly includes a gear rod, a connecting plate, a hitting rod, a hitting block and a hitting spring, the outer wall of the bottom of the gear rod is meshed and connected with the outer wall of the fan gear, and the bottom of the gear rod away from the fan gear is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, the connecting plate is located on one side of the back of the serving box and is fixedly connected to one end of the hitting rod, and the end of the hitting rod located inside the serving box is fixedly connected to the back of the hitting block, and the back of the hitting block is fixedly connected to one end of the hitting spring, the hitting spring is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the hitting rod, and the other end of the hitting spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the serving cavity. Under the meshing force, the fan gear drives the gear rod to move laterally, and the lateral movement of the gear rod drives the hitting rod to slide in the serving box. The lateral sliding of the hitting rod drives the hitting block to displace laterally, and the lateral displacement of the hitting block compresses the hitting spring. When the fan gear is disengaged from the gear rod, the hitting spring stretches and exerts force to push the hitting block to move laterally quickly, and the hitting block hits the basketball, thereby realizing a passing action.

[0011] Preferably, the top surface of the deflection plate is an inclined surface, and the deflection plate is arranged horizontally with the serving box when in the initial state. Under the action of gravity, the basketball contacts the guide block and rolls onto the deflection plate under the action of gravity. Under the guidance of the inclined surface of the deflection plate, the outer wall of the basketball abuts against the outer wall of the hitting block.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The gear train is rotated by the gears of the driven pulley and the gears of the driven pulley are rotated in the gear train, and the gear train is rotated by the gears of the driven pulley and the gears of the driven pulley are rotated in the gear train.

[0014] In the present invention, the rotation of the positioning wheel can push the plug-in block to slide along the limit plate into the fixed compartment. After the plug-in block is retracted into the fixed compartment, the reset spring will be compressed. When the steering plate moves to the horizontal position again, the plug-in block will be inserted into the positioning wheel under the telescopic force of the reset spring, completing the limitation of the positioning wheel, avoiding the gravity of the basketball after entering the serving box to push the steering plate to change position, and improving the stability of the training device when in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 is a side view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive assembly of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission assembly structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 7This is a rear view of the transmission assembly structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of the steering assembly of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of the locking assembly of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the striking assembly of the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: 1. serving box; 2. guide tube; 3. guide block; 4. fixing plate; 5. driving assembly; 501. driving motor; 502. sector gear; 503. transmission gear; 504. rotating rod; 505. driving wheel; 506. transmission belt; 6. transmission assembly; 601. driven wheel; 602. driven rod; 603. lower gear; 604. lower toggle rod; 605. upper gear; 606. gear rod; 607. upper toggle rod; 7. steering assembly; 701. steering cam; 702. steering rod; 703. steering plate; 704. positioning wheel; 8. locking assembly; 801. plug-in block; 802. return spring; 803. fixing chamber; 804. limit plate; 9. striking assembly; 901. gear rod; 902. connecting plate; 903. striking rod; 904. striking block; 905. striking spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] See also Figures 1 to 10The present invention provides a technical solution: an adaptive basketball training auxiliary device, comprising a serving box 1, wherein a connected serving cavity is opened inside the serving box 1, the inner side wall of the serving cavity is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide tube 2, the inner bottom wall of the serving cavity is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide block 3, the left side of the serving box 1 near the waist is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed plate 4, and the left side of the serving box 1 away from the fixed plate 4 is fixedly installed with a driving assembly 5 operated by a driving device, the inner wall of the driving assembly 5 is transmission-connected to the inner wall of the transmission assembly 6, the outer walls of the transmission assembly 6 and the driving assembly 5 are movably abutted against the outer wall of the steering assembly 7, the outer wall of the steering assembly 7 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the serving box 1, and the inner wall of the steering assembly 7 is movably inserted with a locking assembly 8 that can position it, the left side of the locking assembly 8 is fixedly connected to the right side of the serving box 1, the outer wall of the driving assembly 5 is meshed and connected with the outer wall of the hitting assembly 9, the outer wall of the hitting assembly 9 is movably inserted into the inner wall of the serving box 1, and the inner wall of the hitting assembly 9 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed plate 4.

[0028] In this embodiment, Figures 1 to 10 As shown, the driving assembly 5 includes a driving motor 501, a sector gear 502, a transmission gear 503, a rotating rod 504, a driving wheel 505 and a transmission belt 506. The left side of the driving motor 501 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the serving box 1 by bolts, and the outer wall of the driving shaft of the driving motor 501 is engaged with the inner wall of the sector gear 502, the outer wall of the sector gear 502 is meshed with the outer wall of the transmission gear 503, and the inner wall of the transmission gear 503 is engaged with the rotating rod 504. One end of the rotating rod 504 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the serving box 1, and the outer wall of the other end of the rotating rod 504 is engaged with the inner wall of the driving wheel 505. The outer wall of the moving wheel 505 is meshed with the inner wall of the transmission belt 506, and the driving wheel 505 is connected to the transmission assembly 6 through the transmission belt 506. The outer wall of the sector gear 502 is meshed with the outer wall of the striking assembly 9, and the driving motor 501 is connected to the power supply through a wire. The driving motor 501 is started under the drive of the power supply. The driving motor 501 can drive the sector gear 502 to rotate coaxially. The sector gear 502 is meshed with the transmission gear 503 and drives the transmission gear 503 to rotate. When the transmission gear 503 rotates, it will drive the driving wheel 505 to rotate coaxially. The driving wheel 505 can drive the transmission assembly 6 to operate through the transmission belt 506.

[0029] In this embodiment, Figures 1 to 10As shown, the transmission assembly 6 includes a driven wheel 601, a driven rod 602, a lower gear 603, a lower toggle rod 604, an upper gear 605, a gear rod 606 and an upper toggle rod 607. The outer wall of the driven wheel 601 is meshed and connected with the inner wall of the transmission belt 506, and the inner wall of the driven wheel 601 is engaged and connected with the outer wall of the driven rod 602. The outer wall of the driven rod 602 away from the driven wheel 601 is engaged and connected with the inner wall of the lower gear 603, and one end of the driven rod 602 away from the driven wheel 601 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the serving box 1. The side of the lower gear 603 away from the driven wheel 601 is fixedly installed with a lower toggle rod 604 capable of toggling the steering assembly 7, and the outer wall of the lower gear 603 is meshed with the outer wall of the upper gear 605. The inner wall of the upper gear 605 is engaged with the outer wall of the gear rod 606, and the end of the gear rod 606 away from the upper gear 605 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the serving box 1. The upper gear 605 is fixedly installed with an upper toggle rod 607 capable of toggling the steering assembly 7 on the side close to the serving box 1. The driving wheel 505 drives the driven wheel 601 to rotate synchronously under the meshing force. After the driven wheel 601 rotates synchronously, it drives the driven rod 602 to rotate coaxially. When the driven rod 602 rotates, it drives the lower gear 603 to rotate coaxially. The lower gear 603 drives the upper gear 605 to rotate in the opposite direction under the meshing force. The lower gear 603 and the upper gear 605 can drive the upper toggle rod 607 and the lower toggle rod 604 to perform circular motion.

[0030] In this embodiment, Figures 1 to 10 As shown, the steering assembly 7 includes a steering cam 701, a steering rod 702, a steering plate 703 and a positioning wheel 704. The outer wall of the steering cam 701 is movably abutted against the outer wall of the lower toggle rod 604 and the outer wall of the upper toggle rod 607, and the inner wall of the steering cam 701 is engaged with the outer wall of one end of the steering rod 702. The outer wall of the steering rod 702 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the serving box 1, and the outer wall of the steering rod 702 located inside the serving box 1 is engaged with the inner wall of the steering plate 703. The outer wall of the steering plate 703 slides against the inner wall of the serving cavity. The outer wall of the steering rod 702 away from the steering cam 701 is engaged with the inner wall of the positioning wheel 704. The inner wall of the positioning wheel 704 is provided with an insertion interface for the locking component 8 to be movably plugged in. The upper toggle rod 607 and the lower toggle rod 604 periodically toggle the steering cam 701 to deflect. When the steering cam 701 deflects, it can drive the steering rod 702 to move coaxially. The steering rod 702 drives the steering plate 703 to deflect coaxially. After the steering plate 703 deflects from the horizontal position to the inclined position, the bottom of the steering plate 703 will abut against the inner bottom wall of the serving cavity.

[0031] In this embodiment, Figures 1 to 10As shown, the locking assembly 8 includes a plug-in block 801, a return spring 802, a fixed bin 803 and a limit plate 804. The outer wall of one side of the plug-in block 801 is movably plugged into the inner wall of the plug-in interface, and the other side of the plug-in block 801 is fixedly connected to one end of the return spring 802, the other end of the return spring 802 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed bin 803, and the left side of the fixed bin 803 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right side of the serving box 1. A limit plate 804 is provided on the inner wall of the fixed bin 803, and The top and bottom of the plug-in block 801 are provided with limiting grooves for the limiting plate 804 to slide. The rotation of the positioning wheel 704 can push the plug-in block 801 to slide along the limiting plate 804 into the fixed compartment 803. After the plug-in block 801 shrinks into the fixed compartment 803, the return spring 802 will be compressed. When the steering plate 703 moves to the horizontal position again, the plug-in block 801 will be inserted into the positioning wheel 704 under the telescopic force of the return spring 802, thereby completing the limitation of the positioning wheel 704.

[0032] In this embodiment, Figures 1 to 10 As shown, the striking assembly 9 includes a gear rod 901, a connecting plate 902, a striking rod 903, a striking block 904 and a striking spring 905. The outer wall of the bottom of the gear rod 901 is meshed and connected with the outer wall of the sector gear 502, and the bottom of the gear rod 901 away from the sector gear 502 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 902. The connecting plate 902 is located on one side of the back of the serving box 1 and is fixedly connected to one end of the striking rod 903. The end of the striking rod 903 located inside the serving box 1 is fixedly connected to the back of the striking block 904, and the back of the striking block 904 is fixedly connected to one end of the striking spring 905. The striking spring 90 The striking spring 905 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the striking rod 903, and the other end of the striking spring 905 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the serving chamber. Under the meshing force, the sector gear 502 drives the gear rod 901 to move laterally. The lateral movement of the gear rod 901 drives the striking rod 903 to slide in the serving box 1. The lateral sliding of the striking rod 903 drives the striking block 904 to move laterally. The lateral displacement of the striking block 904 compresses the striking spring 905. When the sector gear 502 is disengaged from the gear rod 901, the striking spring 905 extends and exerts force to push the striking block 904 to move laterally rapidly. The striking block 904 hits the basketball, thereby achieving a passing action.

[0033] In this embodiment, Figures 1 to 10 As shown, the top surface of the steering plate 703 is an inclined surface, and the steering plate 703 is arranged horizontally with the serving box 1 when it is in the initial state. Under the action of gravity, the basketball contacts the guide block 3 and rolls onto the steering plate 703 under the action of gravity. Under the guidance of the inclined surface of the steering plate 703, the outer wall of the basketball abuts against the outer wall of the hitting block 904.

[0034] The use method and advantages of the present invention: When the adaptive basketball training auxiliary device is working, the working process is as follows:

[0035] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, a basketball is placed into the guide tube 2. Under the action of gravity, the basketball contacts the guide block 3 and rolls onto the deflection plate 703. Under the guidance of the inclined surface of the deflection plate 703, the outer wall of the basketball abuts against the outer wall of the striking block 904.

[0036] The drive motor 501 is started, and the drive motor 501 drives the sector gear 502 to rotate coaxially. Under the meshing force, the sector gear 502 drives the gear rod 901 to move laterally. The lateral movement of the gear rod 901 drives the striking rod 903 to slide in the serving box 1. The lateral sliding of the striking rod 903 drives the striking block 904 to move laterally. The lateral displacement of the striking block 904 compresses the striking spring 905. When the sector gear 502 is disengaged from the gear rod 901, the striking spring 905 extends and exerts force to push the striking block 904 to move laterally rapidly. The striking block 904 strikes the basketball, causing the basketball to be ejected horizontally from the serving box 1.

[0037] After the sector gear 502 is disengaged from the gear rod 901, it will mesh with the transmission gear 503 and drive the transmission gear 503 to rotate. When the transmission gear 503 rotates, it will drive the driving wheel 505 to rotate coaxially. The driving wheel 505 drives the driven wheel 601 to rotate synchronously under the meshing force. After the driven wheel 601 rotates synchronously, it drives the driven rod 602 to rotate coaxially. When the driven rod 602 rotates, it drives the lower gear 603 to rotate coaxially. The lower gear 603 drives the upper gear 605 to rotate in opposite directions under the meshing force. The lower gear 603 and the upper gear 605 can drive the upper toggle rod 607 and the lower toggle rod 604 to do circular motion. The upper toggle rod 607 and the lower toggle rod 604 periodically toggle the steering cam 701 to deflect. When the steering cam 701 deflects, it can The steering rod 702 is driven to move coaxially, and the steering rod 702 drives the steering plate 703 to deflect coaxially. After the steering plate 703 is deflected from the horizontal position to the inclined position, the bottom of the steering plate 703 will abut against the inner bottom wall of the serving cavity. At this time, the striking block 904 moves laterally and hits the basketball to launch a curved throw. At the same time, the steering rod 702 drives the positioning wheel 704 to rotate. The rotation of the positioning wheel 704 can push the plug-in block 801 to slide along the limit plate 804 into the fixed compartment 803. After the plug-in block 801 shrinks into the fixed compartment 803, it will compress the return spring 802. When the steering plate 703 moves to the horizontal position again, the plug-in block 801 will be inserted into the positioning wheel 704 under the telescopic force of the return spring 802, thereby completing the limitation of the positioning wheel 704.

[0038] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An adaptive basketball training auxiliary device, comprising a serving box (1), wherein a communicating serving cavity is provided inside the serving box (1), the inner side wall of the serving cavity is fixedly connected to the outer wall of a guide tube (2), the inner bottom wall of the serving cavity is fixedly connected to the bottom of a guide block (3), and the left side of the serving box (1) near the waist is fixedly connected to the right side of a fixing plate (4), characterized in that: A driving assembly (5) operated by a driving device is fixedly installed on the left side of the serving box (1) away from the fixed plate (4); the inner wall of the driving assembly (5) is in transmission connection with the inner wall of the transmission assembly (6); the outer walls of the transmission assembly (6) and the driving assembly (5) are both in movably contact with the outer wall of the steering assembly (7); the outer wall of the steering assembly (7) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the serving box (1); the inner wall of the steering assembly (7) is movably connected with a locking assembly (8) capable of positioning the steering assembly; the left side of the locking assembly (8) is fixedly connected to the right side of the serving box (1); the outer wall of the driving assembly (5) is meshed with the outer wall of the striking assembly (9); the outer wall of the striking assembly (9) is movably connected to the inner wall of the serving box (1); and the inner wall of the striking assembly (9) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed plate (4).

2. The adaptive basketball training auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (5) comprises a driving motor (501), a sector gear (502), a transmission gear (503), a rotating rod (504), a driving wheel (505) and a transmission belt (506). The left side of the driving motor (501) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the serving box (1) by means of bolts, and the outer wall of the driving shaft of the driving motor (501) is engaged with the inner wall of the sector gear (502), the outer wall of the sector gear (502) is engaged with the outer wall of the transmission gear (503), and the inner wall of the transmission gear (503) is engaged with the outer wall of the transmission gear (503). A rotating rod (504) is connected, one end of the rotating rod (504) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the ball serving box (1), and the outer wall of the other end of the rotating rod (504) is engaged with the inner wall of the driving wheel (505), the outer wall of the driving wheel (505) is meshed with the inner wall of the transmission belt (506), and the driving wheel (505) is transmission-connected to the transmission assembly (6) through the transmission belt (506), the outer wall of the sector gear (502) is meshed with the outer wall of the striking assembly (9), and the driving motor (501) is connected to a power source through a wire.

3. The adaptive basketball training auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (6) comprises a driven wheel (601), a driven rod (602), a lower gear (603), a lower toggle rod (604), an upper gear (605), a gear rod (606) and an upper toggle rod (607); the outer wall of the driven wheel (601) is meshedly connected with the inner wall of the transmission belt (506), and the inner wall of the driven wheel (601) is snap-connected with the outer wall of the driven rod (602); the outer wall of the driven rod (602) away from the driven wheel (601) is snap-connected with the inner wall of the lower gear (603), and one end of the driven rod (602) away from the driven wheel (601) is snap-connected with the serving box (1 ) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lower gear (603), a lower toggle rod (604) capable of toggling the steering assembly (7) is fixedly installed on the side of the lower gear (603) away from the driven wheel (601), and the outer wall of the lower gear (603) is meshedly connected to the outer wall of the upper gear (605), the inner wall of the upper gear (605) is snap-connected to the outer wall of the gear rod (606), and one end of the gear rod (606) away from the upper gear (605) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the ball serving box (1), and an upper toggle rod (607) capable of toggling the steering assembly (7) is fixedly installed on the side of the upper gear (605) close to the ball serving box (1).

4. The adaptive basketball training auxiliary device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The steering assembly (7) comprises a steering cam (701), a steering rod (702), a steering plate (703) and a positioning wheel (704); the outer wall of the steering cam (701) is movably abutted against the outer wall of the lower toggle rod (604) and the outer wall of the upper toggle rod (607), and the inner wall of the steering cam (701) is engaged with the outer wall of one end of the steering rod (702); the outer wall of the steering rod (702) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the ball serving box (1), and the outer wall of the steering rod (702) located inside the ball serving box (1) is engaged with the inner wall of the steering plate (703); the outer wall of the steering plate (703) is slidably abutted against the inner wall of the ball serving cavity, and the outer wall of the steering rod (702) at one end away from the steering cam (701) is engaged with the inner wall of the positioning wheel (704); and the inner wall of the positioning wheel (704) is provided with an insertion interface for the movably plugging of the locking assembly (8).

5. The adaptive basketball training auxiliary device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The locking assembly (8) comprises a plug-in block (801), a return spring (802), a fixed bin (803) and a limit plate (804); the outer wall of one side of the plug-in block (801) is movably plugged into the inner wall of the plug-in interface, and the other side of the plug-in block (801) is fixedly connected to one end of the return spring (802); the other end of the return spring (802) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed bin (803), and the left side of the fixed bin (803) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right side of the ball box (1); the inner wall of the fixed bin (803) is provided with a limit plate (804), and the top and bottom of the plug-in block (801) are both provided with limit grooves for the limit plate (804) to slide.

6. The adaptive basketball training auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The striking assembly (9) comprises a gear rod (901), a connecting plate (902), a striking rod (903), a striking block (904) and a striking spring (905); the outer wall of the bottom of the gear rod (901) is meshedly connected to the outer wall of the sector gear (502), and the bottom of the gear rod (901) away from the sector gear (502) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (902); the connecting plate (902) is located on the back side of the serving box (1) and is fixedly connected to one end of the striking rod (903); the end of the striking rod (903) located inside the serving box (1) is fixedly connected to the back side of the striking block (904), and the back side of the striking block (904) is fixedly connected to one end of the striking spring (905); the striking spring (905) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the striking rod (903), and the other end of the striking spring (905) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the serving cavity.

7. The adaptive basketball training auxiliary device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top surface of the steering plate (703) is an inclined surface, and the steering plate (703) is arranged horizontally with the ball box (1) when in the initial state.