A polishing and maintenance device for sports equipment
By designing an automated polishing and maintenance device, the automatic alignment and multi-face polishing of dumbbell weight plates are achieved, solving the problems of low efficiency and safety hazards of traditional methods, improving polishing quality and safety, and extending the service life of dumbbell weight plates.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511262474.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-09-05
AI Technical Summary
Traditional methods for polishing dumbbell weight plates are inefficient, difficult to guarantee uniformity and safety, and pose safety hazards due to manual operation. They also cannot be adapted to dumbbell weight plates of different sizes.
Design a polishing and maintenance device for sports equipment, including a feeding conveyor belt, a guiding mechanism, a polishing mechanism, a functional mechanism, and a flipping mechanism, to achieve automatic alignment and multi-face polishing. Through the coordinated work of components such as servo motors, electric cylinders, and threaded rods, the device realizes the automated polishing and flipping of dumbbell counterweight plates.
It significantly improves polishing efficiency, reduces manual operation time, ensures uniform polishing, reduces safety risks, extends the service life of dumbbell weights, reduces replacement frequency, and is suitable for large-scale production.
Smart Images

Figure CN120734872B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of polishing and maintenance technology for sports equipment, and more specifically, to a polishing and maintenance device for sports equipment. Background Technology
[0002] With increasing health awareness, the demand for fitness equipment is growing. Dumbbells, as a common piece of fitness equipment, have weight plates whose quality directly affects the user experience and safety. Over time, dumbbell weight plates may develop wear and scratches, affecting not only their appearance but also their lifespan. Therefore, regular polishing and maintenance of dumbbell weight plates is crucial.
[0003] Traditional polishing methods are mostly done manually, which is not only inefficient but also makes it difficult to guarantee the uniformity and quality of polishing. In addition, manual operation poses certain safety hazards. Furthermore, since dumbbell weight plates vary in size, the device needs to be adapted to the dumbbell weight plates. To solve these problems, it is particularly necessary to develop a polishing and maintenance device for sports equipment. Summary of the Invention
[0004] 1. Technical problems to be solved
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a polishing and maintenance device for sports equipment. The present invention can polish dumbbell weight plates, automatically align dumbbell weight plates, and flip dumbbell weight plates.
[0006] 2. Technical Solution
[0007] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0008] A polishing and maintenance device for sports equipment includes: a processing table, a feeding conveyor belt mounted on the upper surface of the processing table, a guide mechanism for guiding dumbbell weight plates mounted on one side of the feeding conveyor belt, a polishing mechanism adapted to the feeding conveyor belt mounted on the upper surface of the processing table, a functional mechanism adapted to the end of the guide mechanism mounted on the upper surface of the processing table, a flipping mechanism provided inside the functional mechanism, and a discharging conveyor belt provided on the upper surface of the processing table and behind the flipping mechanism.
[0009] The polishing mechanism includes a tray with a processing table upper surface. The upper surface of the tray is equipped with two horizontally extending first guide rails. The surfaces of the first guide rails are slidably connected to two first movable seats. The surface of the tray is rotatably connected to two first threaded rods, and the first movable seats are threaded to the surfaces of the first threaded rods. The surfaces on both sides of the tray are equipped with second servo motors, and the output shafts of the two second servo motors are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two first threaded rods.
[0010] A first polishing seat is mounted on the surface of the first movable seat on one side. Two longitudinally extending second guide rails are mounted on both sides of the inner wall of the first polishing seat. The second movable seat is slidably connected to the surface of the second guide rails. Two rotating parts are rotatably connected to the upper surface of the second movable seat. Spring telescopic rods are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the two rotating parts. A fourth servo motor is mounted on the surface of the second movable seat. The output shaft of the fourth servo motor and the surfaces of the two rotating parts are both rotatably connected to first rotating wheels. Multiple first rotating wheels are rotatably connected through a first polishing belt. A first electric cylinder is mounted on the surface of the second movable seat. A second rotating wheel adapted to the first polishing belt is rotatably connected to the surface of the piston rod of the first electric cylinder.
[0011] The second movable seat is rotatably connected to a rotating roller, and the first polishing seat is rotatably connected to an elliptical roller, with the elliptical roller in contact with the rotating roller. A third servo motor is mounted on one side of the first polishing seat, and the output shaft of the third servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the elliptical roller.
[0012] A second electric cylinder is installed on both sides of the second movable seat. A folded rod is installed on the surface of the piston rod of the second electric cylinder. A third rotating wheel adapted to the first polishing belt is rotatably connected to the surface of the folded rod.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the guiding mechanism includes two first mounting seats mounted on one side surface of the feeding conveyor belt, a second mounting seat above the first mounting seats, and the second mounting seat being rotatably connected to the surfaces of the two first mounting seats by a plurality of connecting bolts. A first guide plate is mounted on the surface of the second mounting seat, and two first rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the surface of the first guide plate, and the two first rotating shafts are rotatably connected by a transmission belt. A first servo motor is mounted on one side surface of the first guide plate, and a first pulley is mounted on the surface of the output shaft of the first servo motor and the surface of one of the first rotating shafts, and the two first pulleys are rotatably connected by a first transmission belt.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a polishing frame is mounted on the surface of the first movable seat on the other side. Two longitudinally extending third guide rails are mounted on the inner surface of the polishing frame. A third movable seat is slidably connected to the surface of the third guide rails. A longitudinally adjustable third electric cylinder is mounted on the upper surface of the polishing frame, and the piston rod of the third electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the third movable seat. A first mounting plate is mounted on the bottom of the third movable seat. Two horizontally extending fourth guide rails are mounted on the surface of the first mounting plate. A fourth electric cylinder is mounted on the surface of the first mounting plate. A fourth movable seat is slidably connected to the surface of the fourth guide rails, and the fourth movable seat is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the fourth electric cylinder. A fourth rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the surface of the fourth movable seat. A fifth servo motor is mounted on the surface of the third movable seat. A fifth rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the surface of the output shaft of the fifth servo motor. A sixth rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the surface of the fourth movable seat. The fourth, fifth, and sixth rotating wheels are rotatably connected via a second polishing belt.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the functional mechanism includes a mounting bracket mounted on the upper surface of a processing table. A second threaded rod is rotatably connected to the upper surface of one side of the mounting bracket. A fifth movable seat is threadedly connected to the surface of the second threaded rod. An electric slide is mounted on the surface of the fifth movable seat. A sixth movable seat is mounted on the surface of the electric slide. A horizontally extending fifth guide rail is mounted on the upper surface of the other side of the mounting bracket, and the fifth movable seat is slidably connected to the surface of the fifth guide rail. A sixth servo motor is mounted on the surface of the mounting bracket. A second pulley is fixedly connected to both the surface of the piston rod of the sixth servo motor and the surface of the second threaded rod, and the two second pulleys are rotatably connected by a second transmission belt.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fifth electric cylinder for longitudinal adjustment is mounted on one side of the sixth movable seat, and an electric gripper is mounted on the surface of the piston rod of the fifth electric cylinder. A sixth electric cylinder for longitudinal adjustment is mounted on the other side of the sixth servo motor. A seventh movable seat is mounted on the surface of the piston rod of the sixth electric cylinder. Two guide rods are mounted on the surface of the seventh movable seat, and the guide rods are slidably connected to the surface of the sixth electric cylinder. A protective shell is mounted on the surface of the seventh movable seat. A second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the surface of the protective shell. A polishing wheel is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft and located inside the protective shell. A seventh servo motor is mounted on the surface of the seventh movable seat. A third pulley is fixedly connected to both the output shaft of the seventh servo motor and the surface of the second rotating shaft, and the two third pulleys are rotatably connected by a third transmission belt.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the flipping mechanism includes a collection box mounted on the upper surface of the processing table. A discharge pipe is provided on one side of the collection box. An eighth servo motor is mounted on the inner side of the collection box. A polishing base is fixedly connected to the surface of the output shaft of the eighth servo motor. A back plate is mounted on one side of the collection box. Two longitudinally extending sixth guide rails are mounted on the surface of the back plate. An eighth movable seat is slidably connected to the surface of the sixth guide rails. Two horizontally extending seventh guide rails are provided on the surface of the eighth movable seat. Two movable plates are slidably connected to the surface of the seventh guide rails. A clamping block is rotatably connected to the inner side of the movable plate.
[0018] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a seventh electric cylinder for longitudinal adjustment is mounted on the surface of the back plate, and the piston rod of the seventh electric cylinder is fixedly connected to an eighth movable seat. An eighth electric cylinder is mounted on the surface of one movable plate, and the piston rod of the eighth electric cylinder is fixedly connected to another movable plate. A third connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the surfaces of both movable plates. A slide cylinder is mounted on one end of the inner side of one third connecting shaft, and a limiting protrusion that is slidably connected to the surface of the slide cylinder is provided on the inner side of the other third connecting shaft. A ninth servo motor is mounted on the surface of one movable plate, and the output shaft of the ninth servo motor is fixedly connected to a clamping block on one side. A fourth pulley is fixed to the surface of both the clamping block and the third connecting shaft, and the two fourth pulleys are rotatably connected by a fourth transmission belt.
[0019] 3. Beneficial effects
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this invention are:
[0021] This invention uses a feeding conveyor belt to transport dumbbell weight plates, followed by a guiding mechanism to guide their position. A polishing mechanism then polishes the dumbbell weight plates from both sides. A functional mechanism moves the dumbbell weight plates to the surface of a flipping mechanism, where the upper surface is polished and maintained. The flipping mechanism then flips the polished dumbbell weight plates over, and after flipping, they are polished again. Finally, the functional mechanism moves the dumbbell weight plates to the surface of an unloading conveyor belt.
[0022] This invention, through automated settings, can significantly improve polishing efficiency, reduce manual operation time and labor intensity, and is suitable for large-scale production environments. It can achieve precise alignment and multi-faceted polishing, ensuring that the surface of each counterweight is uniformly polished, improving the overall quality and appearance of the product, reducing manual operation, lowering the risk of operator injury, and improving the safety of the production process. Through regular polishing and maintenance, surface wear and scratches can be effectively removed, extending the service life of dumbbell counterweights, reducing replacement frequency, and saving costs. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a polishing and maintenance device for sports equipment according to the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the guide mechanism in a polishing and maintenance device for sports equipment according to the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the polishing mechanism in a polishing and maintenance device for sports equipment according to the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the polishing mechanism in a polishing and maintenance device for sports equipment according to the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a second partial structure of the polishing mechanism in a polishing and maintenance device for sports equipment according to the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the third partial structure of the polishing mechanism in a polishing and maintenance device for sports equipment according to the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the fourth partial structure of the polishing mechanism in a polishing and maintenance device for sports equipment according to the present invention;
[0030] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the functional mechanism in a polishing and maintenance device for sports equipment according to the present invention;
[0031] Figure 9 This is a partial structural diagram of the functional mechanism in a polishing and maintenance device for sports equipment according to the present invention;
[0032] Figure 10 This is a cross-sectional view of the flipping mechanism in a polishing and maintenance device for sports equipment according to the present invention.
[0033] Figure 11 This is a partial structural diagram of the flipping mechanism in a polishing and maintenance device for sports equipment according to the present invention.
[0034] Explanation of the labels in the diagram:
[0035] 1. Processing table; 2. Feeding conveyor belt; 3. Guiding mechanism; 301. First mounting base; 302. Second mounting base; 303. Connecting bolt; 304. First guide plate; 305. First rotating shaft; 306. Transmission belt; 307. First servo motor; 308. First pulley; 309. First transmission belt; 4. Polishing mechanism; 401. Support; 402. First guide rail; 403. First moving seat; 404. Second servo motor; 405. First threaded rod; 406. First polishing seat; 407. Second guide rail; 408. Second moving seat; 409. Rotating roller; 410. Ellipse 411. Roller; 412. Third servo motor; 413. Rotating component; 414. Spring telescopic rod; 415. Fourth servo motor; 416. First rotating wheel; 417. First polishing belt; 418. First electric cylinder; 419. Second rotating wheel; 420. Folding rod; 421. Third rotating wheel; 422. Third guide rail; 423. Third moving seat; 424. Third electric cylinder; 425. First mounting plate; 426. Fourth guide rail; 427. Fourth electric cylinder; 428. Fourth moving seat; 429. Fourth rotating wheel; 430. Fifth servo motor; 431. 432. Fifth rotating wheel; 433. Second polishing belt; 434. Sixth rotating wheel; 435. Polishing frame; 5. Functional mechanism; 501. Mounting bracket; 502. Second threaded rod; 503. Fifth movable seat; 504. Electric slide table; 505. Fifth guide rail; 506. Sixth servo motor; 507. Second pulley; 508. Second transmission belt; 509. Sixth movable seat; 510. Fifth electric cylinder; 511. Electric gripper; 512. Sixth electric cylinder; 513. Seventh movable seat; 514. Guide rod; 515. Protective shell; 516. Second rotating shaft; 517. Polishing wheel; 518. 7th servo motor; 519. Third pulley; 520. Third transmission belt; 6. Tilting mechanism; 601. Collection box; 602. Discharge pipe; 603. Eighth servo motor; 604. Polishing base; 605. Back plate; 606. Sixth guide rail; 607. Eighth moving seat; 608. Seventh electric cylinder; 609. Seventh guide rail; 610. Moving plate; 611. Eighth electric cylinder; 612. Third connecting shaft; 613. Slide cylinder; 614. Limiting protrusion; 615. Clamping block; 616. Ninth servo motor; 617. Fourth pulley; 618. Fourth transmission belt; 7. Unloading conveyor belt. Detailed Implementation
[0036] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] Example:
[0038] Please see Figure 1-11 A polishing and maintenance device for sports equipment includes: a processing table 1, a feeding conveyor belt 2 installed on the upper surface of the processing table 1, a guide mechanism 3 for guiding dumbbell weight plates installed on one side of the feeding conveyor belt 2, a polishing mechanism 4 adapted to the feeding conveyor belt 2 installed on the upper surface of the processing table 1, a functional mechanism 5 adapted to the end of the guide mechanism 3 installed on the upper surface of the processing table 1, a flipping mechanism 6 provided inside the functional mechanism 5, and a discharging conveyor belt 7 provided on the upper surface of the processing table 1 and behind the flipping mechanism 6.
[0039] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the dumbbell weight plate can be conveyed by the feeding conveyor belt 2, and then the position of the dumbbell weight plate is guided by the guiding mechanism 3. Then, the dumbbell weight plate can be polished from both sides by the polishing mechanism 4. Then, the functional mechanism 5 can move the dumbbell weight plate to the surface of the flipping mechanism 6. At this time, the upper surface of the dumbbell weight plate can be polished and maintained by the functional mechanism 5. Then, the flipping mechanism 6 flips the polished dumbbell weight plate over, and polishes it after flipping. After polishing, the dumbbell weight plate is moved to the surface of the unloading conveyor belt 7 by the functional mechanism 5.
[0040] Specifically, the guiding mechanism 3 includes two first mounting seats 301 installed on one side surface of the feeding conveyor belt 2. A second mounting seat 302 is provided above the first mounting seats 301, and the second mounting seat 302 is rotatably connected to the surfaces of the two first mounting seats 301 by a plurality of connecting bolts 303. A first guide plate 304 is installed on the surface of the second mounting seat 302. Two first rotating shafts 305 are rotatably connected to the surface of the first guide plate 304, and the two first rotating shafts 305 are rotatably connected by a transmission belt 306. A first servo motor 307 is installed on one side surface of the first guide plate 304. A first pulley 308 is installed on the surface of the output shaft of the first servo motor 307 and the surface of one of the first rotating shafts 305, and the two first pulleys 308 are rotatably connected by a first transmission belt 309.
[0041] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, by adjusting the positions of the two second mounting seats 302 on the surfaces of the two first mounting seats 301 and limiting the second mounting seats 302 by connecting bolts 303, the dumbbell weight plate can be guided by the first guide plate 304. During conveying, the first servo motor 307 is started, and its piston rod drives a first rotating shaft 305 to rotate under the action of the first pulley 308 and the first transmission belt 309. At this time, under the action of the transmission belt 306, another first rotating shaft 305 is driven to rotate and convey the dumbbell weight plate.
[0042] Specifically, the polishing mechanism 4 includes a support 401 mounted on the upper surface of the processing table 1. Two horizontally extending first guide rails 402 are mounted on the upper surface of the support 401. Two first movable seats 403 are slidably connected to the surface of the first guide rails 402. Two first threaded rods 405 are rotatably connected to the surface of the support 401, and the first movable seats 403 are threadedly connected to the surface of the first threaded rods 405. Second servo motors 404 are mounted on both sides of the support 401, and the output shafts of the two second servo motors 404 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two first threaded rods 405.
[0043] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the output shaft of the second servo motor 404 is started to drive the first threaded rod 405 to rotate, thereby driving the first moving seat 403 to move under the action of the first guide rail 402.
[0044] Specifically, a first polishing seat 406 is mounted on the surface of a first movable seat 403 on one side. Two longitudinally extending second guide rails 407 are mounted on both sides of the inner wall of the first polishing seat 406. A second movable seat 408 is slidably connected to the surface of the second guide rails 407. Two rotating parts 412 are rotatably connected to the upper surface of the second movable seat 408. A spring telescopic rod 413 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the two rotating parts 412. A fourth servo motor 414 is mounted on the surface of the second movable seat 408. The output shaft of the fourth servo motor 414 and the surfaces of the two rotating parts 412 each have a first rotating wheel 415 rotatably mounted on them. Multiple first rotating wheels 415 are rotatably connected via a first polishing belt 416. A first electric cylinder 417 is mounted on the surface of the second movable seat 408. The surface of the piston rod of the electric cylinder 417 is rotatably connected to a second rotating wheel 418 adapted to the first polishing belt 416. The interior of the second moving seat 408 is rotatably connected to a rotating roller 409. The interior of the first polishing seat 406 is rotatably connected to an elliptical roller 410, and the elliptical roller 410 contacts the rotating roller 409. A third servo motor 411 is mounted on one side of the surface of the first polishing seat 406, and the output shaft of the third servo motor 411 is fixedly connected to one end of the elliptical roller 410. The surfaces of both sides of the second moving seat 408 are equipped with second electric cylinders 419. The surface of the piston rod of the second electric cylinder 419 is equipped with a folded rod 420, and the surface of the folded rod 420 is rotatably connected to a third rotating wheel 421 adapted to the first polishing belt 416.
[0045] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the output shaft of the fourth servo motor 414 drives a first rotating wheel 415 to rotate. At this time, under the action of the first polishing belt 416, multiple first rotating wheels 415 are driven to rotate. The dumbbell weight plate applies force to two first rotating wheels 415 and squeezes two rotating parts 412 while charging the spring telescopic rod 413. At the same time, the first electric cylinder 417 starts its piston rod to drive the second rotating wheel 418 to move. Simultaneously, the output shaft of the third servo motor 411 starts to drive the elliptical roller 410 to rotate. At this time, under the action of the rotating roller 409, the second moving seat 408 is driven to move longitudinally reciprocatingly. At this time, under the action of the first rotating wheel 415, the first polishing belt 416 and the second rotating wheel 418, the side of the dumbbell weight plate is polished from one side.
[0046] Specifically, a polishing frame 434 is mounted on the surface of the first movable seat 403 on the other side. Two longitudinally extending third guide rails 422 are mounted on the inner surface of the polishing frame 434. A third movable seat 423 is slidably connected to the surface of the third guide rails 422. A longitudinally adjustable third electric cylinder 424 is mounted on the upper surface of the polishing frame 434, and the piston rod of the third electric cylinder 424 is fixedly connected to the third movable seat 423. A first mounting plate 425 is mounted on the bottom of the third movable seat 423. Two horizontally extending fourth guide rails 426 are mounted on the surface of the first mounting plate 425. The third movable seat 423 is slidably connected to the surface of the third guide rails 422. The surface of the fourth guide rail 426 is slidably connected to the fourth moving seat 428, and the fourth moving seat 428 is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the fourth electric cylinder 427. The surface of the fourth moving seat 428 is rotatably connected to the fourth rotating wheel 429. The surface of the third moving seat 423 is mounted with the fifth servo motor 430. The surface of the output shaft of the fifth servo motor 430 is fixedly connected to the fifth rotating wheel 431. The surface of the fourth moving seat 428 is rotatably connected to the sixth rotating wheel 433, and the fourth rotating wheel 429, the fifth rotating wheel 431 and the sixth rotating wheel 433 are rotatably connected by the second polishing belt 432.
[0047] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the piston rod of the third electric cylinder 424 is activated to drive the third moving seat 423 to move on the surface of the third guide rail 422. The output shaft of the fifth servo motor 430 is activated to drive the fifth rotating wheel 431 to rotate. At this time, under the action of the second polishing belt 432, the fourth rotating wheel 429 and the sixth rotating wheel 433 are driven to rotate. At the same time, the piston rod of the fourth electric cylinder 427 is activated to drive the fourth moving seat 428 to move on the surface of the fourth guide rail 426, thereby driving the second polishing belt 432 to come into contact with the other side of the dumbbell counterweight and polish it.
[0048] Specifically, the functional mechanism 5 includes a mounting bracket 501 mounted on the upper surface of the processing table 1. A second threaded rod 502 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of one side of the mounting bracket 501. A fifth movable seat 503 is threadedly connected to the surface of the second threaded rod 502. An electric slide table 504 is mounted on the surface of the fifth movable seat 503. A sixth movable seat 509 is mounted on the surface of the moving part of the electric slide table 504. A horizontally extending fifth guide rail 505 is mounted on the upper surface of the other side of the mounting bracket 501. The fifth movable seat 503 is slidably connected to the surface of the fifth guide rail 505. A sixth servo motor 506 is mounted on the surface of the mounting bracket 501. A second pulley 507 is fixedly connected to both the surface of the piston rod of the sixth servo motor 506 and the surface of the second threaded rod 502. The two second pulleys 507 are rotatably connected through a second transmission belt 508.
[0049] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the output shaft of the sixth servo motor 506 is started to drive the second threaded rod 502 to rotate under the action of the second pulley 507 and the second transmission belt 508. The rotation of the second threaded rod 502 drives the fifth movable seat 503 to move, and the fifth movable seat 503 moves on the surface of the fifth guide rail 505. The moving part of the electric slide table 504 is started to drive the sixth movable seat 509 to move.
[0050] Specifically, a fifth electric cylinder 510 for longitudinal adjustment is mounted on one side of the sixth movable seat 509. An electric gripper 511 is mounted on the surface of the piston rod of the fifth electric cylinder 510. A sixth electric cylinder 512 for longitudinal adjustment is mounted on the other side of the sixth servo motor 506. A seventh movable seat 513 is mounted on the surface of the piston rod of the sixth electric cylinder 512. Two guide rods 514 are mounted on the surface of the seventh movable seat 513, and the guide rods 514 are slidably connected to the surface of the sixth electric cylinder 512. A protective shell 515 is mounted on the surface of the seventh movable seat 513. A second rotating shaft 516 is rotatably connected to the surface of the protective shell 515. A polishing wheel 517 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft 516 and located inside the protective shell 515. A seventh servo motor 518 is mounted on the surface of the seventh movable seat 513. A third pulley 519 is fixedly connected to both the output shaft of the seventh servo motor 518 and the surface of the second rotating shaft 516, and the two third pulleys 519 are rotatably connected through a third transmission belt 520.
[0051] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the sixth movable seat 509 moves to drive the fifth electric cylinder 510 to move. At this time, the fifth electric cylinder 510 and the electric gripper 511 are activated to move the dumbbell weight plate to the surface of the polishing base 604. Then, the moving part of the electric slide 504 drives the polishing wheel 517 to move above the dumbbell weight plate. Then, the sixth electric cylinder 512 activates its piston rod to drive the polishing wheel 517 to fit against the dumbbell weight plate. At the same time, the seventh servo motor 518 activates its output shaft to drive the second rotating shaft 516 and the polishing wheel 517 under the action of the third pulley 519 and the third transmission belt 520, thereby polishing the upper surface of the dumbbell weight plate.
[0052] Specifically, the flipping mechanism 6 includes a collection box 601 mounted on the upper surface of the processing table 1. A discharge pipe 602 is provided on one side of the collection box 601. An eighth servo motor 603 is mounted on the inner side of the collection box 601. A polishing base 604 is fixedly connected to the surface of the output shaft of the eighth servo motor 603. A back plate 605 is mounted on one side of the collection box 601. Two longitudinally extending sixth guide rails 606 are mounted on the surface of the back plate 605. An eighth movable seat 607 is slidably connected to the surface of the sixth guide rails 606. Two horizontally extending seventh guide rails 609 are provided on the surface of the eighth movable seat 607. Two movable plates 610 are slidably connected to the surface of the seventh guide rails 609. A clamping block 615 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the movable plate 610.
[0053] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the output shaft of the eighth servo motor 603 is started to drive the polishing base 604 and the dumbbell counterweight to rotate. At the same time, the eighth electric cylinder 611 is started to drive the two moving plates 610 to move on the surface of the seventh guide rail 609, thereby driving the clamping block 615 to limit the dumbbell counterweight. At this time, the polishing wheel 517 can be used to polish the dumbbell counterweight.
[0054] Specifically, a seventh electric cylinder 608 for longitudinal adjustment is mounted on the surface of the back plate 605, and the piston rod of the seventh electric cylinder 608 is fixedly connected to the eighth movable seat 607. An eighth electric cylinder 611 is mounted on the surface of one movable plate 610, and the piston rod of the eighth electric cylinder 611 is fixedly connected to another movable plate 610. A third connecting shaft 612 is rotatably connected to the surfaces of both movable plates 610. A slide cylinder 613 is mounted on one end of the inner side of one third connecting shaft 612, and a limiting protrusion 614 is slidably connected to the surface of the slide cylinder 613 on one end of the inner side of the other third connecting shaft 612. A ninth servo motor 616 is mounted on the surface of one movable plate 610, and the output shaft of the ninth servo motor 616 is fixedly connected to a clamping block 615 on one side. A fourth pulley 617 is fixed to the surfaces of the clamping block 615 and the third connecting shaft 612, and the two fourth pulleys 617 are rotatably connected through a fourth transmission belt 618.
[0055] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, when it is necessary to flip the dumbbell weight plate, the seventh electric cylinder 608 is activated. The piston rod of the seventh electric cylinder 608 drives the eighth moving seat 607 to move on the surface of the sixth guide rail 606. At the same time, the ninth servo motor 616 starts its output shaft to drive a clamping block 615 to rotate. At this time, under the action of the fourth pulley 617 and the fourth transmission belt 618, the third connecting shaft 612 on one side is driven to rotate. At the same time, under the action of the slide cylinder 613 and the limiting protrusion 614, the other third connecting shaft 612 is driven to rotate. At this time, under the action of the fourth pulley 617 and the fourth transmission belt 618 on the other side, the third connecting shaft 612 on the other side is driven to rotate, thereby flipping the dumbbell weight plate.
[0056] A method for using a polishing and maintenance device for sports equipment includes the following steps:
[0057] The dumbbell weights can be conveyed by the feeding conveyor belt 2. By adjusting the positions of the two second mounting seats 302 on the surfaces of the two first mounting seats 301 and limiting the second mounting seats 302 by the connecting bolts 303, the dumbbell weights can be guided by the first guide plate 304. During conveying, the first servo motor 307 is started, and its piston rod drives a first rotating shaft 305 to rotate under the action of the first pulley 308 and the first transmission belt 309. At the same time, the transmission belt 306 drives another first rotating shaft 305 to rotate and convey the dumbbell weights.
[0058] The second servo motor 404 starts its output shaft, driving the first threaded rod 405 to rotate, thereby causing the first moving seat 403 to move under the action of the first guide rail 402. The fourth servo motor 414 starts its output shaft, driving one of the first rotating wheels 415 to rotate. At this time, under the action of the first polishing belt 416, multiple first rotating wheels 415 rotate. The dumbbell counterweight applies force to two of the first rotating wheels 415, compresses the two rotating parts 412, and charges the spring telescopic rod 413. At the same time, the first electric cylinder 417 starts its piston rod, driving the second rotating wheel 418 to move. Simultaneously, the third servo motor 411 starts its output shaft, driving the elliptical roller 410 to rotate. At this time, under the action of the rotating roller 409, the first... The second moving seat 408 reciprocates longitudinally. At this time, under the action of the first rotating wheel 415, the first polishing belt 416 and the second rotating wheel 418, the side of the dumbbell weight plate is polished from one side. At the same time, the third electric cylinder 424 starts its piston rod to drive the third moving seat 423 to move on the surface of the third guide rail 422. The fifth servo motor 430 starts its output shaft to drive the fifth rotating wheel 431 to rotate. At this time, under the action of the second polishing belt 432, the fourth rotating wheel 429 and the sixth rotating wheel 433 are driven to rotate. At the same time, the fourth electric cylinder 427 starts its piston rod to drive the fourth moving seat 428 to move on the surface of the fourth guide rail 426, thereby driving the second polishing belt 432 to come into contact with the other side of the dumbbell weight plate and polish it.
[0059] Subsequently, the output shaft of the sixth servo motor 506 is started, and under the action of the second pulley 507 and the second transmission belt 508, it drives the second threaded rod 502 to rotate. The rotation of the second threaded rod 502 drives the fifth moving seat 503 to move, and the fifth moving seat 503 moves on the surface of the fifth guide rail 505. The electric slide table 504 starts its moving parts to drive the sixth moving seat 509 to move. The movement of the sixth moving seat 509 drives the fifth electric cylinder 510 to move. At this time, the fifth electric cylinder 510 and the electric gripper 511 are started, which can drive the dumbbell counterweight to move to the surface of the polishing base 604.
[0060] At this time, the moving part of the electric slide table 504 drives the polishing wheel 517 to move above the dumbbell weight plate. Then, the sixth electric cylinder 512 starts its piston rod to drive the polishing wheel 517 to fit with the dumbbell weight plate. At the same time, the seventh servo motor 518 starts its output shaft, which, under the action of the third pulley 519 and the third transmission belt 520, drives the second rotating shaft 516 and the polishing wheel 517 to polish the upper surface of the dumbbell weight plate. The eighth servo motor 603 starts its output shaft to drive the polishing base 604 and the dumbbell weight plate to rotate. At the same time, the eighth electric cylinder 611 starts to drive the two moving plates 610 to move on the surface of the seventh guide rail 609, thereby driving the clamping block 615 to limit the dumbbell weight plate. At this time, the polishing wheel 517 can be used to polish the dumbbell weight plate.
[0061] When the dumbbell weight plate needs to be flipped, the seventh electric cylinder 608 is activated. The piston rod of the seventh electric cylinder 608 drives the eighth moving seat 607 to move on the surface of the sixth guide rail 606. At the same time, the ninth servo motor 616 starts its output shaft to drive a clamping block 615 to rotate. At this time, under the action of the fourth pulley 617 and the fourth transmission belt 618, the third connecting shaft 612 on one side is driven to rotate. At the same time, under the action of the slide cylinder 613 and the limiting protrusion 614, the other third connecting shaft 612 is driven to rotate. At this time, under the action of the fourth pulley 617 and the fourth transmission belt 618 on the other side, the third connecting shaft 612 on the other side is driven to rotate, thereby flipping the dumbbell weight plate. After flipping, the dumbbell weight plate is polished and maintained again by the polishing wheel 517.
[0062] After polishing and curing, the dumbbell counterweight plate is moved to the surface of the unloading conveyor belt 7 by the functional mechanism 5. At this time, the unloading conveyor belt 7 unloads the polished dumbbell counterweight plate.
[0063] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and its improved concept, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A polishing and maintenance device for sports equipment, characterized in that, include: A processing table (1) is provided with a feeding conveyor belt (2) installed on its upper surface. A guide mechanism (3) for guiding dumbbell counterweights is installed on one side of the feeding conveyor belt (2). A polishing mechanism (4) adapted to the feeding conveyor belt (2) is installed on the upper surface of the processing table (1). A functional mechanism (5) adapted to the end of the guide mechanism (3) is installed on the upper surface of the processing table (1). A flipping mechanism (6) is provided inside the functional mechanism (5). A discharge conveyor belt (7) is provided on the upper surface of the processing table (1) and behind the flipping mechanism (6). The polishing mechanism (4) includes a support (401) on the upper surface of the processing table (1). The upper surface of the support (401) is equipped with two horizontally extending first guide rails (402). The surfaces of the first guide rails (402) are slidably connected to two first movable seats (403). The surfaces of the support (401) are rotatably connected to two first threaded rods (405), and the first movable seats (403) are threaded to the surfaces of the first threaded rods (405). The surfaces on both sides of the support (401) are equipped with second servo motors (404), and the output shafts of the two second servo motors (404) are fixedly connected to one end of the two first threaded rods (405). A first polishing seat (406) is mounted on the surface of the first movable seat (403) on one side. Two longitudinally extending second guide rails (407) are mounted on both sides of the inner wall of the first polishing seat (406). A second movable seat (408) is slidably connected to the surface of the second guide rails (407). Two rotating parts (412) are rotatably connected to the upper surface of the second movable seat (408). A spring telescopic rod (413) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the two rotating parts (412). A fourth servo motor (414) is mounted on the surface of the second movable seat (408). The output shaft of the fourth servo motor (414) and the surfaces of the two rotating parts (412) are both rotatably connected to first rotating wheels (415). Multiple first rotating wheels (415) are rotatably connected through a first polishing belt (416). A first electric cylinder (417) is mounted on the surface of the second movable seat (408). A second rotating wheel (418) adapted to the first polishing belt (416) is rotatably connected to the surface of the piston rod of the first electric cylinder (417). The second movable seat (408) is rotatably connected to a rotating roller (409), and the first polishing seat (406) is rotatably connected to an elliptical roller (410), and the elliptical roller (410) is in contact with the rotating roller (409). A third servo motor (411) is mounted on one side of the surface of the first polishing seat (406), and the output shaft of the third servo motor (411) is fixedly connected to one end of the elliptical roller (410). The second moving seat (408) has a second electric cylinder (419) installed on both sides of its surface. The piston rod of the second electric cylinder (419) has a folded rod (420) installed on its surface. The surface of the folded rod (420) is rotatably connected to a third rotating wheel (421) adapted to the first polishing belt (416).
2. The polishing and maintenance device for sports equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guiding mechanism (3) includes two first mounting seats (301) installed on one side surface of the feeding conveyor belt (2). A second mounting seat (302) is provided above the first mounting seat (301). The second mounting seat (302) is rotatably connected to the surfaces of the two first mounting seats (301) by multiple connecting bolts (303). A first guide plate (304) is installed on the surface of the second mounting seat (302). Two first rotating shafts (305) are rotatably connected to the surface of the first guide plate (304). The two first rotating shafts (305) are rotatably connected by a transmission belt (306). A first servo motor (307) is installed on one side surface of the first guide plate (304). A first pulley (308) is installed on the surface of the output shaft of the first servo motor (307) and the surface of one of the first rotating shafts (305). The two first pulleys (308) are rotatably connected by a first transmission belt (309).
3. The polishing and maintenance device for sports equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, On the other side, a polishing frame (434) is mounted on the surface of the first movable seat (403). Two longitudinally extending third guide rails (422) are mounted on the inner surface of the polishing frame (434). A third movable seat (423) is slidably connected to the surface of the third guide rails (422). A longitudinally adjustable third electric cylinder (424) is mounted on the upper surface of the polishing frame (434), and the piston rod of the third electric cylinder (424) is fixedly connected to the third movable seat (423). A first mounting plate (425) is mounted on the bottom of the third movable seat (423). Two horizontally extending fourth guide rails (426) are mounted on the surface of the first mounting plate (425). A fourth electric cylinder (426) is mounted on the surface of the first mounting plate (425). The fourth guide rail (426) is slidably connected to the surface of the electric cylinder (427), and the fourth moving seat (428) is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the fourth electric cylinder (427). The surface of the fourth moving seat (428) is rotatably connected to the fourth rotating wheel (429). The surface of the third moving seat (423) is mounted with the fifth servo motor (430). The surface of the output shaft of the fifth servo motor (430) is fixedly connected to the fifth rotating wheel (431). The surface of the fourth moving seat (428) is rotatably connected to the sixth rotating wheel (433). The fourth rotating wheel (429), the fifth rotating wheel (431) and the sixth rotating wheel (433) are rotatably connected by the second polishing belt (432).
4. The polishing and maintenance device for sports equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The functional mechanism (5) includes a mounting bracket (501) mounted on the upper surface of the processing table (1). A second threaded rod (502) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of one side of the mounting bracket (501). A fifth movable seat (503) is threadedly connected to the surface of the second threaded rod (502). An electric slide table (504) is mounted on the surface of the fifth movable seat (503). A sixth movable seat (509) is mounted on the surface of the moving part of the electric slide table (504). A horizontally extending fifth guide rail (505) is mounted on the upper surface of the other side of the mounting bracket (501). The fifth movable seat (503) is slidably connected to the surface of the fifth guide rail (505). A sixth servo motor (506) is mounted on the surface of the mounting bracket (501). A second pulley (507) is fixedly connected to both the surface of the piston rod of the sixth servo motor (506) and the surface of the second threaded rod (502). The two second pulleys (507) are rotatably connected through a second transmission belt (508).
5. A polishing and maintenance device for sports equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, A fifth electric cylinder (510) for longitudinal adjustment is mounted on one side of the sixth movable seat (509). An electric gripper (511) is mounted on the surface of the piston rod of the fifth electric cylinder (510). A sixth electric cylinder (512) for longitudinal adjustment is mounted on the other side of the sixth servo motor (506). A seventh movable seat (513) is mounted on the surface of the piston rod of the sixth electric cylinder (512). Two guide rods (514) are mounted on the surface of the seventh movable seat (513), and the guide rods (514) are slidably connected to the surface of the sixth electric cylinder (512). A protective shell (515) is installed on the surface of the movable seat (513). A second rotating shaft (516) is rotatably connected to the surface of the protective shell (515). A polishing wheel (517) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft (516) and located inside the protective shell (515). A seventh servo motor (518) is installed on the surface of the seventh movable seat (513). A third pulley (519) is fixedly connected to both the output shaft of the seventh servo motor (518) and the surface of the second rotating shaft (516). The two third pulleys (519) are rotatably connected through a third transmission belt (520).
6. A polishing and maintenance device for sports equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, The flipping mechanism (6) includes a collection box (601) installed on the upper surface of the processing table (1). A discharge pipe (602) is provided on one side of the collection box (601). An eighth servo motor (603) is installed on the inner side of the collection box (601). A polishing base (604) is fixedly connected to the surface of the output shaft of the eighth servo motor (603). A back plate (605) is installed on one side of the collection box (601). Two longitudinally extending sixth guide rails (606) are installed on the surface of the back plate (605). An eighth moving seat (607) is slidably connected to the surface of the sixth guide rails (606). Two horizontally extending seventh guide rails (609) are provided on the surface of the eighth moving seat (607). Two moving plates (610) are slidably connected to the surface of the seventh guide rails (609). A clamping block (615) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the moving plate (610).
7. A polishing and maintenance device for sports equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The surface of the back plate (605) is equipped with a seventh electric cylinder (608) for longitudinal adjustment, and the piston rod of the seventh electric cylinder (608) is fixedly connected to the eighth movable seat (607). The surface of one of the movable plates (610) is equipped with an eighth electric cylinder (611), and the piston rod of the eighth electric cylinder (611) is fixedly connected to the other movable plate (610). The surfaces of both movable plates (610) are rotatably connected to a third connecting shaft (612), and a slide is installed at one end of the inner side of one of the third connecting shafts (612). (613), one end of the inner side of the other third connecting shaft (612) is provided with a limiting protrusion (614) that is slidably connected to the surface of the slide cylinder (613). A ninth servo motor (616) is installed on the surface of the moving plate (610) on one side, and the output shaft of the ninth servo motor (616) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (615) on one side. A fourth pulley (617) is fixed on the surface of both the clamping block (615) and the third connecting shaft (612), and the two fourth pulleys (617) are rotatably connected through a fourth transmission belt (618).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Polishing machine capable of conducting overall polishing on workpiece
CN105945703A
Surface polishing device for die steel
CN223114860U