Vehicle-mounted storage device and vehicle
Through the combination of temperature and humidity sensors, semiconductor refrigeration chips and humidity control systems, the problem of insufficient temperature and humidity control in the vehicle glove box under extreme environments is solved, and precise temperature and humidity adjustment and low-power storage are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511238772.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing vehicle glove boxes are unable to achieve precise control in extreme temperature and humidity environments, causing the temperature and humidity in the storage space to exceed safety thresholds, affecting the storage of medicines, food, and electronic equipment.
A micro-environment control system is constructed using temperature and humidity sensors, semiconductor refrigeration chips, humidity control systems and controllers. The temperature is actively adjusted by the semiconductor refrigeration chips, the humidity control system actively dehumidifies or humidifies, and the centrifugal fan drives air circulation to achieve precise control of temperature and humidity.
Control the temperature and humidity of on-board storage devices within the target range to meet the storage needs of medicines, food, and electronic devices, achieve compact design, and reduce power consumption.
Smart Images

Figure CN120735693A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of automobile accessories, and in particular to a vehicle-mounted storage device and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] Currently, glove boxes in vehicles are exposed to extreme and variable temperature and humidity environments during operation. Consequently, existing glove boxes suffer from environmental control deficiencies. In the hot summer months, the closed interior of the glove box results in poor heat dissipation, causing temperatures far exceeding the safe storage threshold for medicines, food, and cosmetics. In the cold winter months, the frequent on-and-off cycles of the air conditioner cause condensation to form on the glove box walls, causing paper documents to mold and metal contacts in electronic devices to oxidize and short-circuit. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of this, an object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle-mounted storage device and a vehicle that integrate high-precision environmental monitoring, dynamic adjustment, multimodal interaction and energy-saving control, so as to adapt to the complex vehicle environment.
[0004] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a vehicle-mounted storage device, which includes: a temperature and humidity sensor, a centrifugal fan, a semiconductor refrigeration plate, a humidity adjustment system and a controller; wherein the temperature and humidity sensor and the centrifugal fan are arranged on the top of the vehicle-mounted storage device, and the semiconductor refrigeration plate is arranged on the side of the vehicle-mounted storage device; the temperature and humidity sensor is used to detect the temperature data and humidity data inside the vehicle-mounted storage device, and send the temperature data and humidity data to the controller; the controller is used to determine the temperature control strategy and the humidity control strategy based on the temperature data and the humidity data; the semiconductor refrigeration plate is used to adjust the temperature inside the vehicle-mounted storage device based on the temperature control strategy; the humidity adjustment system is used to adjust the humidity inside the vehicle-mounted storage device based on the humidity control strategy; the centrifugal fan is used to adjust the temperature and / or humidity inside the vehicle-mounted storage device based on the temperature control strategy and / or the humidity control strategy.
[0005] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the cold end of the above-mentioned semiconductor refrigeration plate is bonded to the inner liner of the vehicle storage device through high thermal conductivity silicone; the hot end of the semiconductor refrigeration plate is covered with an aluminum heat sink; the semiconductor refrigeration plate is equipped with an axial flow fan, which is used to discharge heat to the outside of the vehicle storage device.
[0006] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned humidity regulation system includes: an adsorption dehumidification module and an atomization humidification module; the adsorption dehumidification module includes: a dehumidification membrane, which is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle-mounted storage device; the dehumidification membrane is used to adsorb and retain water vapor in the humid air; the atomization humidification module includes: an ultrasonic atomization sheet and a water tank; the ultrasonic atomization sheet and the water tank are both arranged inside the vehicle-mounted storage device, and the ultrasonic atomization sheet is used to convert the liquid water in the water tank into micron-level water mist.
[0007] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the inner layer of the above-mentioned vehicle storage device is provided with a thermal insulation liner, and the surface of the thermal insulation liner is provided with an aluminum foil reflective layer; the middle layer of the vehicle storage device is provided with a humidity control system and an air flow channel; the inner wall of the interlayer of the middle layer of the vehicle storage device is provided with a guide groove; the outer layer of the vehicle storage device is provided with a sealed outer shell, and the edge of the door of the sealed outer shell is embedded with a sealing strip, and the sealed outer shell is also provided with a matching electromagnetic lock and a pressure sensor.
[0008] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the material of the above-mentioned thermal insulation liner includes: foam material or vacuum insulation panel, and the material of the sealed shell includes: engineering plastic.
[0009] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the centrifugal fan is used to drive air circulation, and the air is diffused to various locations inside the vehicle storage device through the guide groove and the air flow channel.
[0010] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned vehicle storage device also includes: a wide-spectrum sensing element, which is arranged in a light-shielding area on the side wall of the vehicle storage device; the wide-spectrum sensing element is used to detect the light intensity in the vehicle storage device and send the light intensity to the controller; the controller is also used to control the closing of the door of the vehicle storage device when the light intensity is greater than a preset threshold.
[0011] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned controller is used to determine the temperature difference between the temperature data and the preset target temperature, and determine the temperature control strategy based on the temperature difference; the controller is used to determine the humidity difference between the humidity data and the preset target humidity, and determine the humidity control strategy based on the humidity difference.
[0012] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned controller is also used to send temperature data and humidity data to the vehicle's Internet of Things module; the Internet of Things module is used to send temperature data and humidity data to the cloud, so that the cloud determines the temperature control strategy and humidity control strategy based on the temperature data and humidity data.
[0013] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a vehicle, comprising: the above-mentioned vehicle-mounted storage device.
[0014] The embodiments of the present invention bring the following beneficial effects: An embodiment of the present invention provides an on-vehicle storage device and a vehicle, comprising: a temperature and humidity sensor, a centrifugal fan, a semiconductor cooling plate, a humidity control system, and a controller; wherein the temperature and humidity sensor and the centrifugal fan are disposed on the top of the on-vehicle storage device, and the semiconductor cooling plate is disposed on the side of the on-vehicle storage device; the temperature and humidity sensor is configured to detect temperature and humidity data within the on-vehicle storage device and transmit the temperature and humidity data to the controller; the controller is configured to determine a temperature control strategy and a humidity control strategy based on the temperature and humidity data; the semiconductor cooling plate is configured to adjust the temperature within the on-vehicle storage device based on the temperature control strategy; the humidity control system is configured to adjust the humidity within the on-vehicle storage device based on the humidity control strategy; and the centrifugal fan is configured to adjust the temperature and / or humidity within the on-vehicle storage device based on the temperature control strategy and / or the humidity control strategy. A microenvironment control system for an on-vehicle enclosed storage space is constructed, which can actively cool and heat the space via the semiconductor cooling plate, actively dehumidify and humidify the space via the humidity control system, and drive air circulation via the centrifugal fan, thereby eliminating temperature and humidity distribution blind spots and controlling the temperature and humidity of the on-vehicle storage device within a target range, thereby meeting the storage needs of temperature and humidity-sensitive items such as medicines, food, and electronic equipment.
[0015] Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will be set forth in the following description, or some features and advantages may be inferred or unambiguously determined from the description, or may be learned by practicing the above-mentioned technology of the present disclosure.
[0016] In order to make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of the present disclosure more obvious and easy to understand, preferred embodiments are given below and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the specific embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a vehicle storage device provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing the positions of various modules of a vehicle storage device provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the layered structure of a box material for a vehicle storage device provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the positions of spectrum sensing elements of a vehicle storage device provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a temperature control strategy provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a humidity control strategy provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 A schematic structural diagram of a vehicle provided in an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] Currently, the glove box, as a core storage space in a vehicle, has long been limited to storing items. However, with the increasing complexity of in-vehicle scenarios and the increasing demand for refined storage, the environmental control shortcomings of traditional glove boxes have become increasingly prominent. During vehicle operation, the glove box is exposed to extreme and variable temperature and humidity conditions. In summer, the interior temperature can reach over 60°C under direct sunlight. Due to the poor heat dissipation inside the closed glove box, the temperature can soar to 55-65°C, far exceeding the safe storage threshold for medicines, food, and cosmetics. In winter, the frequent cycling of the air conditioner in the vehicle causes condensation on the glove box walls, and the humidity can rise sharply from 30% to over 80% in a short period of time, causing paper documents to mold and metal contacts of electronic devices to oxidize and short-circuit.
[0021] The structural defects of traditional glove boxes are that they use single-layer ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene, a terpolymer of acrylonitrile, butadiene, and styrene) plastic or PP (Polypropylene), lack a thermal insulation layer design, and the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the box is small; the sealing structure is mostly simple rubber strips with low airtightness level, which cannot prevent the intrusion of external moisture, and the humidity inside the box is not much different from that outside.
[0022] While car refrigerators can achieve low-temperature storage, they rely on compressor or absorption refrigeration technology, are bulky, and can only be installed in the trunk or between seats, not in the compact space of a glove box. Existing in-car components like heated cup holders and dehumidifiers are only adjustable in one dimension.
[0023] In summary, existing in-vehicle storage devices have multiple technical blind spots in terms of precise temperature and humidity control, space adaptation, intelligent interaction, and reliability. There is an urgent need for an innovative solution that integrates environmental monitoring, active adjustment, low-power operation, and scenario-based control to meet the growing demand for refined in-vehicle storage.
[0024] Based on this, an embodiment of the present invention provides an on-board storage device and a vehicle, specifically providing an on-board glove box with integrated intelligent temperature and humidity control functions, which is suitable for on-board transportation and temporary storage of fresh food, medicines and other items that are sensitive to the storage environment. It has precise temperature and humidity control, energy-saving operation and partitioned storage functions. Through compact structural design and adaptive control algorithms, it breaks through traditional technical bottlenecks and realizes the intelligent upgrade of the on-board storage environment.
[0025] To facilitate understanding of this embodiment, a vehicle-mounted storage device disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention is first introduced in detail.
[0026] Example 1: The embodiment of the present invention provides a vehicle storage device, see Figure 1 The structure diagram of a vehicle-mounted storage device shown in the figure includes: a temperature and humidity sensor, a centrifugal fan, a semiconductor cooling plate, a humidity adjustment system and a controller.
[0027] See also Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the positions of various modules of a vehicle-mounted storage device is shown, in which the temperature and humidity sensor and the centrifugal fan are arranged on the top of the vehicle-mounted storage device, and the semiconductor cooling plate is arranged on the side of the vehicle-mounted storage device.
[0028] 1. Temperature and humidity sensor.
[0029] The temperature and humidity sensor is used to detect the temperature and humidity data inside the vehicle storage device and send the temperature and humidity data to the controller.
[0030] In this embodiment, a high-precision miniature temperature and humidity sensor can be used, which can be embedded in the central area of the top of the box of the vehicle storage device, so as to avoid the direct heat and humidity influence of the semiconductor refrigeration plate and the humidity control system. The temperature and humidity sensor can capture the temperature (i.e., temperature data) and relative humidity (i.e., humidity data) of the air in the box of the vehicle storage device in real time at a frequency of once per second.
[0031] 2. Controller.
[0032] The controller is used to determine a temperature control strategy and a humidity control strategy based on the temperature data and the humidity data.
[0033] The controller in this embodiment can match the corresponding temperature control strategy and humidity control strategy according to the temperature data and humidity data sent by the temperature and humidity sensor, thereby controlling the temperature and humidity inside the vehicle storage device.
[0034] 3. Semiconductor refrigeration chip.
[0035] The semiconductor refrigeration chip is used to adjust the temperature inside the vehicle storage device based on the temperature control strategy.
[0036] In this embodiment, a semiconductor refrigeration chip can be used to construct a core temperature control unit. The semiconductor refrigeration chip can adjust the temperature in the vehicle storage device based on the temperature control strategy, thereby performing accurate temperature control.
[0037] In some embodiments, the cold end of the semiconductor refrigeration chip is bonded to the inner liner of the vehicle storage device through high thermal conductivity silicone; the hot end of the semiconductor refrigeration chip can be covered with an aluminum heat sink; the semiconductor refrigeration chip is equipped with an axial flow fan, which is used to discharge heat to the outside of the vehicle storage device.
[0038] The cold end of the semiconductor refrigeration plate in this embodiment is tightly fitted to the inner liner of the vehicle storage device through high thermal conductivity silicone, ensuring that the cold is efficiently transferred to the space inside the box; the hot end of the semiconductor refrigeration plate is covered with an aluminum heat sink. The semiconductor refrigeration plate can be equipped with a low-noise axial fan. The axial fan quickly discharges heat to the outside of the box through forced convection, achieving a precise temperature control range of +10°C relative to the ambient temperature, thereby effectively coping with the drastic temperature difference changes in the vehicle environment.
[0039] 4. Humidity control system.
[0040] The humidity adjustment system is used to adjust the humidity in the vehicle storage device based on a humidity control strategy.
[0041] In this embodiment, a humidity adjustment system may also be provided, which can adjust the humidity in the vehicle storage device based on the humidity control strategy, thereby performing accurate humidity control.
[0042] In some embodiments, the humidity regulation system includes: an adsorption dehumidification module and an atomization humidification module; the adsorption dehumidification module includes: a dehumidification membrane, which is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle-mounted storage device; the dehumidification membrane is used to adsorb and intercept water vapor in the humid air; the atomization humidification module includes: an ultrasonic atomization sheet and a water tank; the ultrasonic atomization sheet and the water tank are both arranged inside the vehicle-mounted storage device, and the ultrasonic atomization sheet is used to convert the liquid water in the water tank into micron-sized water mist.
[0043] See also Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the layered structure of the box material of a vehicle storage device is shown. Figure 3 It is shown in FIG that the dehumidification film can be arranged at the bottom of the vehicle storage device.
[0044] The humidity control system in this embodiment is composed of an adsorption dehumidification module and an atomization humidification module. The adsorption dehumidification module can use a 36 molecular sieve dehumidification membrane, and utilize the physical adsorption characteristics of the porous structure of the dehumidification membrane to form an air circulation in the box under the drive of a micro air pump. When the humid air flows through the membrane body of the dehumidification membrane, the water vapor is adsorbed and retained, and the dry air flows back into the box of the on-board storage device to achieve continuous dehumidification. The atomization humidification module can convert the liquid water in the water tank into micron-sized water mist through an ultrasonic atomizer, and evenly diffuse it into the box of the on-board storage device through the guide structure. In conjunction with the feedback control of the temperature and humidity sensor, it can be adjusted as needed within the allowable range.
[0045] 5. Centrifugal fan.
[0046] The centrifugal fan is used to adjust the temperature and / or humidity in the vehicle storage device based on a temperature control strategy and / or a humidity control strategy.
[0047] In this embodiment, a centrifugal fan can also be provided. A low-noise centrifugal fan can be integrated at the top of the box to drive air circulation, and can assist in adjusting the temperature and / or humidity in the vehicle storage device based on the temperature control strategy and / or humidity control strategy.
[0048] An embodiment of the present invention provides a vehicle-mounted storage device, comprising: a temperature and humidity sensor, a centrifugal fan, a semiconductor cooling plate, a humidity control system, and a controller. The temperature and humidity sensor and the centrifugal fan are located on the top of the vehicle-mounted storage device, and the semiconductor cooling plate is located on the side of the vehicle-mounted storage device. The temperature and humidity sensor is used to detect temperature and humidity data within the vehicle-mounted storage device and transmit the temperature and humidity data to the controller. The controller is used to determine a temperature control strategy and a humidity control strategy based on the temperature and humidity data. The semiconductor cooling plate is used to adjust the temperature within the vehicle-mounted storage device based on the temperature control strategy. The humidity control system is used to adjust the humidity within the vehicle-mounted storage device based on the humidity control strategy. The centrifugal fan is used to adjust the temperature and / or humidity within the vehicle-mounted storage device based on the temperature control strategy and / or the humidity control strategy. A microenvironment control system for a vehicle-mounted enclosed storage space is constructed. Active cooling and heating are achieved through the semiconductor cooling plate, active dehumidification and humidification are achieved through the humidity control system, and air circulation is driven by the centrifugal fan. This eliminates temperature and humidity distribution blind spots and keeps the temperature and humidity of the vehicle-mounted storage device within a target range, meeting the storage needs of temperature and humidity-sensitive items such as medicines, food, and electronic equipment.
[0049] Example 2: This embodiment provides another vehicle storage device, implemented on the basis of the above embodiments. In some embodiments, the inner layer of the vehicle storage device is provided with a thermal insulation liner, the surface of which is provided with an aluminum foil reflective layer; the middle layer of the vehicle storage device is provided with a humidity control system and airflow channel; the inner wall of the interlayer of the middle layer of the vehicle storage device is provided with a guide groove; the outer layer of the vehicle storage device is provided with a sealed outer shell, the edge of the door of the sealed outer shell is embedded with a sealing strip, and the sealed outer shell is also provided with a matching electromagnetic lock and a pressure sensor.
[0050] In some embodiments, the material of the thermal insulation liner includes: foam material or vacuum insulation panel, and the material of the sealing shell includes: engineering plastic.
[0051] In some embodiments, a centrifugal fan is used to drive air circulation, and the air is diffused to various locations inside the vehicle storage device through the guide grooves and the air flow channels.
[0052] like Figure 3 As shown, the vehicle storage device in this embodiment utilizes a three-layer composite structure. The inner insulation liner is constructed of PU (Polyurethane) foam or vacuum insulation panels, combined with an aluminum foil reflective layer on the liner's surface to improve the thermal resistance of the enclosure and effectively shield it from ambient temperature fluctuations. The middle functional interlayer integrates a temperature and humidity control module and airflow channels. Guide grooves are designed on the inner wall of the interlayer, and a centrifugal fan drives air circulation, enabling air circulation within the vehicle storage device and ensuring balanced temperature and humidity regulation within the enclosure.
[0053] like Figure 3 As shown, the box of the vehicle storage device in this embodiment can adopt an outer sealed shell: high-strength ABS engineering plastic is used, and sealing strips are embedded in the edge of the box door. In combination with an electromagnetic lock and a pressure sensor, the air tightness of the box of the vehicle storage device reaches IP54 level.
[0054] In some embodiments, the vehicle storage device further includes: a wide-spectrum sensing element, which is arranged in a light-shielding area on the side wall of the vehicle storage device; the wide-spectrum sensing element is used to detect the light intensity in the vehicle storage device and send the light intensity to the controller; the controller is also used to control the closing of the door of the vehicle storage device when the light intensity is greater than a preset threshold.
[0055] See also Figure 4 The figure shows the location of the spectral sensing element of a vehicle storage device. In this embodiment, a wide-spectrum sensing element can be placed in a light-shielded area on the sidewall of the vehicle storage device. The spectral sensing element can detect the light intensity within the vehicle storage device. Designed specifically for light-sensitive items, the spectral sensing element automatically issues a warning signal to close the vehicle storage device door when light intensity exceeds a preset threshold, preventing UV-induced deterioration of items.
[0056] In some embodiments, the controller is also used to send temperature data and humidity data to the vehicle's Internet of Things module; the Internet of Things module is used to send temperature data and humidity data to the cloud, so that the cloud determines temperature control strategy and humidity control strategy based on the temperature data and humidity data.
[0057] The vehicle storage device in this embodiment can be equipped with various types of sensors (e.g., temperature and humidity sensors, light sensors, and air pressure sensors), which can collect real-time environmental data from the vehicle storage device. The sensors can transmit this environmental data to a controller, which then matches the appropriate temperature and humidity control strategies. The controller can also transmit this environmental data to the cloud via an IoT module, which then matches the appropriate temperature and humidity control strategies to control the temperature and humidity within the vehicle storage device.
[0058] In some embodiments, the controller is used to determine the temperature difference between the temperature data and the preset target temperature, and determine the temperature control strategy based on the temperature difference; the controller is used to determine the humidity difference between the humidity data and the preset target humidity, and determine the humidity control strategy based on the humidity difference.
[0059] The controller in this embodiment can determine the temperature control strategy according to the temperature difference between the temperature data and the preset target temperature, and can also determine the humidity control strategy according to the humidity difference between the humidity data and the preset target humidity.
[0060] (1) Temperature control strategy.
[0061] See also Figure 5 The schematic diagram of a temperature control strategy shown is that the controller can continuously compare the real-time temperature data with the target temperature: when the difference T between the temperature data and the target temperature is greater than 2°C, the cooling mode of the semiconductor refrigeration chip is triggered, and the cold end of the semiconductor refrigeration chip is bonded to the inner tank through the thermal conductive material, and the heat in the box is transferred to the hot end heat sink of the semiconductor refrigeration chip. At the same time, the centrifugal fan is started to accelerate the heat exchange and quickly reduce the temperature inside the vehicle storage device. When the difference T between the temperature data and the target temperature is less than -2°C, the cold end of the semiconductor is switched to the reverse heating mode, and the temperature of the inner tank of the vehicle storage device is compensated by converting electrical energy into thermal energy. When the difference T between the temperature data and the target temperature is in the range of -1°C < T < 1°C, it automatically enters the maintenance mode, and maintains the temperature stable in a low power state by dynamically adjusting the working power of the semiconductor refrigeration chip (such as reducing the current output), avoiding energy waste caused by frequent start and stop.
[0062] (2) Humidity control strategy.
[0063] See also Figure 6The schematic diagram of a humidity control strategy is shown. For humidity control, when the difference between the humidity reading and the wet-scale temperature (RH) exceeds 5%, a micro-air pump activates, driving the air inside the vehicle storage device to circulate through the dehumidification membrane, removing water vapor through physical adsorption until the humidity returns to the target range (which can be -3% to 3%). If the difference between the humidity reading and the wet-scale temperature (RH) is less than -5%, the ultrasonic atomizer activates, converting the liquid water in the water tank into micron-sized water mist and releasing it into the box. The built-in axial fan facilitates water vapor diffusion. When the water tank level falls below a preset threshold (approximately 10mL), the central control screen displays a real-time water shortage alarm icon and sounds a buzzer. Throughout the entire adjustment process, the adsorption dehumidification module and the atomization humidification module are intermittently started and stopped to strictly control humidity fluctuations within ±3%, ensuring that the environment inside the box meets high-precision storage requirements.
[0064] In summary, in order to address the problems that existing automobile glove boxes lack active temperature and humidity adjustment functions, cannot adapt to complex vehicle environments, and have a low level of intelligence, an embodiment of the present invention provides an on-board storage device that integrates high-precision environmental monitoring, dynamic adjustment, multimodal interaction, and energy-saving control, which can perform intelligent temperature and humidity adjustment.
[0065] The above-mentioned vehicle storage device provided by the embodiment of the present invention mainly has the following advantages: (1) Construct a microenvironment control system for the on-board closed storage space. Through active cooling and heating, dehumidification and humidification, the temperature and humidity inside the on-board storage device are controlled within the target range (temperature adjustment accuracy +1°C, humidity adjustment accuracy +3%RH), meeting the storage needs of temperature and humidity sensitive items such as medicines, food, and electronic equipment; (2) Achieve a compact, low-power design that fits into the installation space of traditional vehicle storage devices. Through semiconductor refrigeration technology and intelligent power regulation, the operating power consumption is controlled within 5W and the standby power consumption is less than 0.1W, avoiding overloading of the vehicle battery.
[0066] Example 3: This embodiment provides a vehicle, which is implemented on the basis of the above embodiment. Figure 7 The schematic diagram of the structure of a vehicle shown in FIG. 1 includes: the vehicle-mounted storage device provided in the aforementioned embodiment.
[0067] Those skilled in the art will clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working process of the vehicle described above can refer to the corresponding process in the aforementioned embodiment of the vehicle storage device, and will not be repeated here.
[0068] In addition, in the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they may refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they may refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they may refer to internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0069] If a function is implemented as a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, or the portion that contributes to the prior art, or a portion of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which can be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the various embodiments of the method of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes various media that can store program code, such as USB flash drives, mobile hard drives, read-only memories (ROMs), random access memories (RAMs), magnetic disks, or optical disks.
[0070] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate and simplify the description of the present invention. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0071] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only specific implementation methods of the present invention, which are used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them. The scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that any person skilled in the art can modify or easily conceive of changes to the technical solutions described in the above embodiments within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Such modifications, changes or replacements do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.
Claims
1. A vehicle storage device, characterized in that: The vehicle-mounted storage device includes: a temperature and humidity sensor, a centrifugal fan, a semiconductor cooling plate, a humidity adjustment system, and a controller; wherein the temperature and humidity sensor and the centrifugal fan are arranged on the top of the vehicle-mounted storage device, and the semiconductor cooling plate is arranged on the side of the vehicle-mounted storage device; The temperature and humidity sensor is used to detect temperature data and humidity data inside the vehicle storage device, and send the temperature data and humidity data to the controller; The controller is used to determine a temperature control strategy and a humidity control strategy based on the temperature data and the humidity data; The semiconductor refrigeration chip is used to adjust the temperature in the vehicle storage device based on the temperature control strategy; The humidity adjustment system is used to adjust the humidity in the vehicle storage device based on the humidity control strategy; The centrifugal fan is used to adjust the temperature and / or humidity in the vehicle storage device based on the temperature control strategy and / or the humidity control strategy.
2. The vehicle storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cold end of the semiconductor refrigeration plate is bonded to the inner container of the vehicle storage device through high thermal conductivity silica gel; The hot end of the semiconductor refrigeration chip is covered with an aluminum heat sink; The semiconductor cooling plate is equipped with an axial flow fan, and the axial flow fan is used to discharge heat to the outside of the vehicle storage device.
3. The vehicle storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The humidity control system includes: an adsorption dehumidification module and an atomization humidification module; The adsorption dehumidification module includes: a dehumidification membrane, which is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle storage device; the dehumidification membrane is used to absorb and intercept water vapor in humid air; The atomization and humidification module includes: an ultrasonic atomization sheet and a water tank; the ultrasonic atomization sheet and the water tank are both arranged inside the vehicle storage device, and the ultrasonic atomization sheet is used to convert liquid water in the water tank into micron-sized water mist.
4. The vehicle storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner layer of the vehicle storage device is provided with a heat-insulating liner, and the surface of the heat-insulating liner is provided with an aluminum foil reflective layer; The middle layer of the vehicle storage device is provided with the humidity control system and the air flow channel; the inner wall of the interlayer of the middle layer of the vehicle storage device is provided with a guide groove; The outer layer of the vehicle-mounted storage device is provided with a sealed shell, the edge of the box door of the sealed shell is embedded with a sealing strip, and the sealed shell is also provided with a matching electromagnetic lock and a pressure sensor.
5. The vehicle storage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material of the heat-insulating liner includes: foam material or vacuum insulation panel, and the material of the sealing shell includes: engineering plastic.
6. The vehicle-mounted storage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The centrifugal fan is used to drive air circulation, and the air is diffused to various locations inside the vehicle storage device through the guide groove and the air flow channel.
7. The vehicle-mounted storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vehicle-mounted storage device further includes: a wide-spectrum sensing element, wherein the wide-spectrum sensing element is disposed in a light-shielding area of a side wall of the vehicle-mounted storage device; The wide spectrum sensing element is used to detect the light intensity in the vehicle storage device and send the light intensity to the controller; The controller is further configured to control the closing of the door of the vehicle-mounted storage device when the light intensity is greater than a preset threshold.
8. The vehicle-mounted storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The controller is used to determine a temperature difference between the temperature data and a preset target temperature, and determine the temperature control strategy based on the temperature difference; The controller is used to determine a humidity difference between the humidity data and a preset target humidity, and determine the humidity control strategy based on the humidity difference.
9. The vehicle-mounted storage device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The controller is further configured to send the temperature data and the humidity data to an Internet of Things module of the vehicle; The Internet of Things module is used to send the temperature data and the humidity data to the cloud, so that the cloud determines a temperature control strategy and a humidity control strategy based on the temperature data and the humidity data.
10. A vehicle, characterized in that: The vehicle comprises: the vehicle-mounted storage device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.