Disposable anti-pollution urine sample collection device

Abstract

The invention discloses a disposable anti-pollution urine sample collecting device, and relates to the technical field of medical test sampling, the disposable anti-pollution urine sample collecting device comprises a transparent cup body, a sponge column is additionally arranged at the bottom in the transparent cup body, a storage tube for storing urine is slidably arranged in the sponge column, and a pressure applying assembly is assembled at the top of the transparent cup body; the pressure applying assembly comprises a positioning cylinder fixed to the upper half outer wall of the transparent cup body, an external thread cylinder is assembled in the positioning cylinder, and a positioning disc is fixed to the inner wall of the external thread cylinder. Urine entering the transparent cup body is absorbed through the sponge column and hidden, the splashing phenomenon generated between the urine and the transparent cup body is eliminated, the situation that the urine is splashed to the hand of a patient to cause sanitary pollution is prevented, the pressing assembly arranged at the top is matched, a piston disc can apply extrusion force to the sponge column, and therefore the urine is prevented from being splashed to the hand of the patient. Urine in the transparent cup body is promoted to enter the storage tube, so that the problem of urine sample pollution is effectively prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical test sampling, in particular to a disposable anti-contamination urine specimen collecting device. Background Art

[0002] The laboratory department is a bridge between clinical medicine and basic medicine, including branch disciplines such as clinical chemistry, clinical microbiology, clinical immunology, hematology, humoral medicine, and blood transfusion. There are many types of tests, and the results of the tests can effectively help doctors diagnose the patient's condition, improve the accuracy of diagnosis, and facilitate doctors to prescribe the right medicine.

[0003] The current method for collecting urine is that the patient holds a plastic cup for collecting urine. When the urine enters the collection cup, it collides with the inner wall of the plastic cup and splashes onto the hand. The patient is not aware of the amount of urine to be collected, so the plastic cup may be transferred to the window of the medical staff in a full cup state, and the urine may spill on the ground during the transfer, causing pollution. Therefore, a disposable anti-contamination urine specimen collection device is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Based on this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a disposable anti-contamination urine specimen collection device to solve the technical problems raised in the above background.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a disposable anti-contamination urine specimen collection device, comprising a transparent cup body, a sponge column installed at the bottom of the transparent cup body, a storage tube for storing urine slidingly provided inside the sponge column, and a pressure assembly installed on the top of the transparent cup body;

[0006] The pressure-applying assembly includes a positioning cylinder fixed to the upper outer wall of the transparent cup body, an externally threaded cylinder is assembled inside the positioning cylinder, a positioning plate is fixed to the inner wall of the externally threaded cylinder, a piston plate is movably assembled on the top of the positioning plate, and a force-bearing rod is provided at the bottom center position of the piston plate, which passes through to the bottom of the positioning plate. The outer wall of the transparent cup body is connected to a connecting nozzle connected to the storage tube, and the connecting nozzle is provided at a position on the outer wall of the transparent cup body near the bottom.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution, a circular hole is provided at the center of the positioning plate for the force-bearing rod to slide downward, and the size of the circular hole matches that of the force-bearing rod.

[0008] As an optimal technical solution, the outer wall of the externally threaded barrel is connected to the inner wall of the positioning barrel by means of threads, a handle ring is fixed in the center of the outer wall of the externally threaded barrel, and the curved outer wall of the handle ring is provided with multiple groups of anti-slip grooves at equal intervals.

[0009] As a preferred technical scheme, a first accommodating hole for storing the force rod is arranged at the top center of the sponge column, and a second accommodating hole for placing a storage tube is arranged at the top of the sponge column.

[0010] As a preferred technical scheme, the connecting ring is fixed to the outside of the force rod, and a plurality of soft plastic pieces are arranged on the inner wall of the connecting ring and fixed to the outer wall of the force rod.

[0011] As a preferred technical scheme, the storage tube is sleeved with a cover connected to the outer wall of the storage tube at the inlet end, the curved outer wall of the storage tube is engraved with scale lines, a silica gel valve is arranged in the storage tube close to the inlet end, the storage tube is made of transparent plastic material, and the storage tube port and the connecting mouth are in a fitting state.

[0012] As a preferred technical scheme, the top of the piston disc and the inner wall of the outer thread cylinder form a storage groove, and the inner diameter of the storage groove is equal to the outer wall diameter of the transparent cup body.

[0013] In summary, the present application mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The sponge column absorbs the urine entering the transparent cup body and hides it, so that the splashing phenomenon between the urine and the transparent cup body is eliminated, the condition that the patient's hands are splashed with sanitary pollution is prevented, and the pressure assembly arranged at the top is matched, so that the piston disc can apply extrusion force to the sponge column, so that the urine in the transparent cup body enters the storage tube, effectively preventing the urine specimen pollution problem.

[0015] The storage tube is connected to the outer wall of the transparent cup body, can act as a cup handle when collecting urine, prolongs the distance between the hand and the collection port of the transparent cup body, avoids the condition that the urethra bifurcation contacts the hand, and the force rod and the storage tube can be inserted into the sponge column, so that the occupied space is small when packaging and temporarily storing, and the medical staff can quickly hand over to the patient, which can prevent the phenomenon that the lack of parts affects the urine collection work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a perspective structural schematic view of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 is an internal expanded structure view of the transparent cup body of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 is a bottom view of the force rod of the present application;

[0019] Figure 4 is a perspective view of the present application Figure 3 is an enlarged view of A in the middle

[0020] Figure 5 This is a diagram showing the internal structure of the transparent cup of the present invention in use;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the storage tube structure of the present invention.

[0022] In the figure: 100, transparent cup body; 200, pressure component;

[0023] 110, connecting nozzle; 120, sponge column; 130, first clearance hole; 140, second clearance hole;

[0024] 210, positioning cylinder; 220, externally threaded cylinder; 230, handle ring; 240, piston disc; 250, positioning disc; 260, force-bearing rod; 270, connecting ring; 280, soft plastic part; 281, prefabricated fracture groove;

[0025] 300, storage tube; 310, cap; 320, silicone valve; 330, scale lines. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0027] The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.

[0028] A disposable anti-contamination urine specimen collection device, such as Figures 1 to 6 As shown, it includes a transparent cup body 100, a sponge column 120 is installed at the bottom of the transparent cup body 100, a storage tube 300 for storing urine is slidingly provided inside the sponge column 120, and a pressure component 200 is assembled on the top of the transparent cup body 100;

[0029] The pressure-applying assembly 200 includes a positioning cylinder 210 fixed to the upper outer wall of the transparent cup body 100. An externally threaded cylinder 220 is assembled within the positioning cylinder 210. A positioning disk 250 is fixed to the inner wall of the externally threaded cylinder 220. A piston disk 240 is movably assembled on the top of the positioning disk 250. A force-bearing rod 260 is provided at the bottom center of the piston disk 240 and extends to the bottom of the positioning disk 250. The outer wall of the transparent cup body 100 is connected to a connecting nozzle 110 connected to the storage tube 300. The connecting nozzle 110 is provided at a position near the bottom of the outer wall of the transparent cup body 100.

[0030] The inlet end of the storage tube 300 is sleeved with a sealing cap 310 connected to the outer wall of the storage tube 300. The curved outer wall of the storage tube 300 is engraved with scale lines 330. A silicone valve 320 is provided inside the storage tube 300 near the inlet end. The storage tube 300 is made of transparent plastic.

[0031] Before the patient collects urine, the external threaded cylinder 220 needs to be manually rotated to separate and pull out the positioning cylinder 210. At this time, the piston disc 240 and the force-bearing rod 260 will be moved out together. At the same time, the storage tube 300 is taken out from the sponge column 120 and the end cover is opened. The inlet end of the storage tube 300 is inserted into the connecting nozzle 110 (as shown in the attached manual). Figure 5 As shown), the storage tube 300 can serve as the handle of the transparent cup body 100. The patient grips the outer wall of the storage tube 300 and moves the transparent cup body 100 to the lower part of the urethra to collect urine. At this time, the distance between the hand and the transparent cup body 100 can be extended to prevent urine from adhering to the hand. When urine enters the transparent cup body 100, the porous structure inside the sponge column 120 absorbs and hides the urine, which can prevent the urine from colliding with the transparent cup body 100 and splashing onto the patient's hand, thereby improving the anti-fouling performance.

[0032] The patient can observe the urine collection situation inside the transparent cup body 100. If the urine just covers the top of the sponge column 120, the urine collection can be stopped. At this time, the external threaded cylinder 220 that has been taken out is reversed up and down, so that the force rod 260 is facing upward, and the piston plate 240 is moved from the original position at the top of the positioning plate 250 to the bottom (as shown in the attached manual). Figure 5 As shown in the figure, the patient applies an external force to the externally threaded cylinder 220 to rotate it into the positioning cylinder 210. At this time, the patient's hand applies a vertical downward external force to the force-bearing rod 260, and the force-bearing rod 260 will extend straight into the transparent cup body 100, prompting the piston disc 240 to squeeze the sponge column 120, so that the urine semen connecting nozzle 110 hidden inside is discharged into the storage tube 300. When the piston disc 240 moves downward, it will generate a certain pressure on the urine, prompting the silicone valve 320 to open and allow urine to pass through here and enter the storage tube 300. At the same time, the patient can judge the amount of urine in the storage tube 300 by passing through the scale line 330 on the outer wall of the storage tube 300. Finally, the urine in the transparent cup body 100 is poured out and the transparent cup body 100 is thrown into the designated trash can. The patient can hand over the storage tube 300 after collecting urine to the medical staff.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 A circular hole is provided at the center of the positioning plate 250 for the force-bearing rod 260 to slide downward, and the size of the circular hole matches that of the force-bearing rod 260 .

[0034] The purpose of providing space and guiding for the downward movement of the force bar 260 is to press the piston disc 240 at the bottom end to extrude the urine from the sponge column 120.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the outer wall of the outer threaded cylinder 220 is connected with the inner wall of the positioning cylinder 210 in a threaded manner, the outer wall of the outer threaded cylinder 220 is fixed with a handle ring 230 at the central position, and the curved outer wall of the handle ring 230 is provided with a plurality of anti-skid lines at equal intervals.

[0036] The handle ring 230 is convenient for manual hands to apply external force to the outer threaded cylinder 220, and the anti-skid lines on the outer wall increase the static friction coefficient between the two, so that the hands can better apply external force to the handle ring 230.

[0037] Please refer to Figure 4 , the top center of the sponge column 120 is provided with a first accommodation hole 130 for storing the force bar 260, and the second accommodation hole 140 for placing the storage tube 300 is provided on one side of the top of the sponge column 120.

[0038] The force bar 260 and the storage tube 300 provide storage space, so that they can be stored in the transparent cup body 100, making it convenient for medical staff to hand over to patients, and preventing the lack of parts from affecting urine collection.

[0039] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the bottom of the positioning disc 250 is fixed with a connecting ring 270 located outside the force bar 260, the inner wall of the connecting ring 270 is provided with a plurality of soft plastic pieces 280 fixed to the outer wall of the force bar 260, and the curved outer wall of each group of soft plastic pieces 280 is provided with a prefabricated fracture groove 281.

[0040] The purpose of the force bar 260 is to constrain, when the piston disc 240 and the positioning disc 250 are flipped to realize the action of reversing the upper and lower positions, the piston disc 240 and the force bar 260 can be blocked to make it more convenient for patients to operate manually;

[0041] When the force bar 260 is subjected to external force from above, it will drive the soft plastic piece 280 to move downward, so that the soft plastic piece 280 is disconnected along the prefabricated fracture groove 281, and at this time the force bar 260 will continue to move downward to approach the sponge column 120, until the purpose of extruding the sponge column 120 is achieved.

[0042] Please refer to Figure 4 , the port of the storage tube 300 is in a state of fitting with the connecting nozzle 110.

[0043] The storage tube 300 port and the connection mouth 110 connection can be stabilized, and the urine in the transparent cup 100 flows into the storage tube 300 to complete the urine collection work.

[0044] Please refer to Figure 1 , the top of the piston disc 240 and the inner wall of the outer threaded cylinder 220 form a storage groove, and the inner diameter of the storage groove is equal to the outer wall diameter of the transparent cup 100.

[0045] The transparent cup 100 can be inserted into the storage groove, and the two groups of transparent cups 100 are in a stacked state, so as to facilitate subsequent packaging work.

[0046] In use, before the patient collects urine, the outer threaded cylinder 220 needs to be manually rotated to separate from the positioning cylinder 210 and be pulled out, which will drive the piston disc 240 and the stressed rod 260 to move out together, and at the same time, the storage tube 300 is taken out from the sponge column 120 and the end cover is opened, the inlet end of the storage tube 300 is inserted into the connection mouth 110 (as shown in the description Figure 5 At this time, the storage tube 300 can serve as a handle of the transparent cup 100, the patient holds the outer wall of the storage tube 300 with the hand, moves the transparent cup 100 to the lower part of the urethra to collect urine, at this time, the distance between the hand and the transparent cup 100 can be extended to prevent urine from adhering to the hand, when the urine enters the transparent cup 100, the porous structure inside the sponge column 120 can absorb and hide the urine, which can prevent the urine from splashing and colliding with the transparent cup 100, and better avoid splashing to the patient's hand, so as to improve the anti-pollution performance of use;

[0047] The patient can observe the urine collection situation in the transparent cup 100, if the urine just passes the top of the sponge column 120, the urine collection can be stopped, at this time, the outer threaded cylinder 220 that has been taken out is reversed up and down, the stressed rod 260 value is upward, and the piston disc 240 is converted from the original position on the top of the positioning disc 250 to the bottom (as shown in the description Figure 5When the piston plate 240 is in the position shown, and the outer force is applied to the outer threaded cylinder 220 to make it rotate into the positioning cylinder 210, at this time the patient's hand applies a vertical downward external force to the force bar 260, the force bar 260 will linearly extend into the transparent cup body 100, prompting the piston plate 240 to extrude the sponge column 120, so that the urine precision connecting nozzle 110 hidden inside is discharged into the storage tube 300, the piston plate 240 moves downward at the same time to generate a certain pressure on the urine, prompting the silica rubber valve 320 to open to make the urine pass through here and enter into the storage tube 300, at the same time the patient can penetrate the scale line 330 on the outer wall of the storage tube 300 to determine the amount of urine in the storage tube 300, finally the urine in the transparent cup body 100 is poured out, and the transparent cup body 100 is thrown into the designated garbage can, and the patient hands over the storage tube 300 after collecting the urine to the medical staff.

[0048] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, the specific embodiments are merely illustrative of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application, and the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner, and those skilled in the art can make modifications, replacements and variations of the embodiments without creative contribution after reading the specification, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A disposable anti-contamination urine specimen collection device, comprising a transparent cup (100), characterized in that: A sponge column (120) is installed at the bottom of the transparent cup body (100), a storage tube (300) for storing urine is provided inside the sponge column (120), and a pressure component (200) is installed at the top of the transparent cup body (100); The pressure-applying assembly (200) comprises a positioning cylinder (210) fixed to the upper outer wall of the transparent cup body (100), an externally threaded cylinder (220) is assembled in the positioning cylinder (210), a positioning plate (250) is fixed to the inner wall of the externally threaded cylinder (220), a piston plate (240) is movably assembled on the top of the positioning plate (250), a force-bearing rod (260) is provided at the bottom center of the piston plate (240) and extends to the bottom of the positioning plate (250), the outer wall of the transparent cup body (100) is connected to a connecting nozzle (110) connected to the storage tube (300), and the connecting nozzle (110) is provided at a position of the outer wall of the transparent cup body (100) near the bottom.

2. A disposable anti-contamination urine specimen collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular hole for the force-bearing rod (260) to slide downward is provided at the center of the positioning plate (250), and the size of the circular hole matches that of the force-bearing rod (260).

3. The disposable anti-contamination urine specimen collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the externally threaded cylinder (220) is connected to the inner wall of the positioning cylinder (210) in a threaded manner. A handle ring (230) is fixed at the center of the outer wall of the externally threaded cylinder (220), and the curved outer wall of the handle ring (230) is provided with multiple groups of anti-slip grooves at equal intervals.

4. The disposable anti-contamination urine specimen collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first clearance hole (130) for storing the force-bearing rod (260) is provided at the center of the top of the sponge column (120), and a second clearance hole (140) for placing the storage tube (300) is provided on one side of the first clearance hole (130) and located at the top of the sponge column (120).

5. The disposable anti-contamination urine specimen collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting ring (270) located outside the stressed rod (260) is fixed to the bottom of the positioning plate (250); the inner wall of the connecting ring (270) is provided with multiple groups of soft plastic parts (280) fixed to the outer wall of the stressed rod (260); and the curved outer wall of each group of soft plastic parts (280) is provided with a prefabricated fracture groove (281).

6. The disposable anti-contamination urine specimen collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inlet end of the storage tube (300) is sleeved with a sealing cap (310) connected to the outer wall of the storage tube (300); the curved outer wall of the storage tube (300) is engraved with scale lines (330); a silicone valve (320) is provided in the storage tube (300) near the inlet end; the storage tube (300) is made of transparent plastic material; the port of the storage tube (300) is in a fitted state with the connecting nozzle (110).

7. The disposable anti-contamination urine specimen collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the piston disc (240) and the inner wall of the externally threaded cylinder (220) form a storage groove, and the inner diameter of the storage groove is equal to the outer wall diameter of the transparent cup body (100).

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