Soft magnetic ferrite recovery device with multi-stage crushing function
By designing a multi-stage crushing and separation device, the problem of resource waste in the soft ferrite recycling process was solved, and the complete crushing of waste materials and efficient metal recovery were achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510973193.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
AI Technical Summary
In the existing soft ferrite recycling process, some metal materials are dissolved by strong acid after being crushed, resulting in resource waste.
A soft ferrite recovery device with multi-stage crushing function is designed, which includes a multi-stage crushing device, a pushing device, a turning device and a separation device. Through the multi-stage crushing, pushing, turning and separation process, resource waste is reduced and metal recovery efficiency is improved.
It achieves complete crushing of waste materials, reduces large pieces of residue, improves metal recovery efficiency, reduces resource waste, and reduces the emission of toxic gases.
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Figure CN120754930A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of soft ferrite recovery, in particular to a soft ferrite recovery device with a multi-stage crushing function. Background Art
[0002] Soft ferrite is a material composed of metal oxides such as iron, nickel, manganese, and zinc, and is widely used in electronic devices such as sensors and transformers. The primary goal of recycling soft ferrite is to extract its metal components, particularly those with high economic value, such as iron, nickel, and manganese. Recycling soft ferrite is an efficient and important resource recovery process that effectively utilizes the metal resources in discarded electronic materials, reduces resource waste and minimizes environmental impact, thereby promoting sustainable development.
[0003] The existing recycling method for soft ferrites is to crush discarded electronic equipment and other materials, dissolve them in strong acid, and then recycle them. However, this recycling method requires all the materials to be poured into the strong acid for dissolution. Some metal materials have been separated after crushing, and pouring them into the strong acid for re-decomposition and separation is relatively wasteful of resources. Summary of the Invention
[0004] (1) Technical problems solved
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a soft ferrite recovery device with a multi-stage crushing function, which solves the problem of waste of resources caused by the dissolution and reduction of some metal materials.
[0006] (2) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a soft magnetic ferrite recovery device with multi-stage crushing function, comprising a base, a conveyor belt fixedly installed inside the base, a crushing device provided on the upper surface of the base, a separation device provided on the upper surface of the base near the right end, a shell fixedly connected to the right end of the base, a pull-out frame movably connected to the inner surface of the shell near the right end, a suction device fixedly connected to the upper surface of the shell, a shower device fixedly connected to the inner surface of the shell above the pull-out frame, a flipping device provided on the inner surface of the shell below the suction device, a pushing device provided on the lower surface of the conveyor belt at the right end, and an inclined groove provided on the inner surface of the shell below the pull-out frame.
[0008] The electromagnet 503 is an existing device that controls the on and off of the magnetism by energizing it, and at the same time controls the magnitude of the magnetism to reduce the amount of material entrained by the plastic being adsorbed. The direction of rotation of the rotating wheel 502 is clockwise. Figure 12 As shown in .
[0009] Preferably, the crushing device comprises a shell, a first motor, a first belt pulley, a rubber belt, a second belt pulley, a pressing plate, a crushing plate, a first connecting block, a movable rod, a second motor and a shearing crushing wheel, the shell is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, the first motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the shell, the first belt pulley is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, the second belt pulley is rotatably connected to the inner upper surface of the shell, the two ends of the upper side of the pressing plate are rotatably connected to the side surface of the second belt pulley near the edge, the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are connected through the rubber belt, the first connecting block is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the pressing plate near the lower end, the right end of the movable rod is movably connected to the inner side surface of the first connecting block, the left end of the movable rod is movably connected to the inner side surface of the second motor, and the crushing plate is fixedly connected to the inner right side surface of the shell.
[0010] The convex setting of the crushing plate can crush the waste materials more easily, and the multi-stage crushing can crush the waste materials more thoroughly.
[0011] Preferably, the second motor is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the shell, the shearing crushing wheel is rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the shell, the front end of the shearing crushing wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, gears are arranged at the front and back ends of the shearing crushing wheel, and the two shearing crushing wheels are connected through the gears and rotate oppositely.
[0012] The shearing crushing wheel is a shearing wheel that is embedded in each other, and can further shear and crush the crushed materials.
[0013] Preferably, the pushing device comprises a scraper, a second sliding rod, a second spring, a pushing plate, an opening and closing plate, a second electric push rod, a second sliding block and a sliding plate, the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the base, the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the base, the left end of the pushing plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric push rod, the upper end of the opening and closing plate is movably connected to the inner upper surface of the shell, the lower end of the opening and closing plate contacts the inner side of the shell and is obliquely arranged, and the opening and closing plate is unidirectionally opened and closed inwardly.
[0014] The crushed materials fall on 808, are pushed into 805 through 804, 804 is separated from 805, and 805 is automatically closed through the gravity of itself.
[0015] Preferably, the second sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the base, the second sliding block is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the scraper, the scraper is movably connected to the inner surface of the base through the second sliding rod, the second spring is sleeved on the side surface of the second sliding rod, the lower end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second sliding block, the upper end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the base, and the lower surface of the scraper is slidably connected to the upper surface of the push plate.
[0016] The opening and closing plate can be kept closed for a long time by its own gravity to reduce the escape of toxic gases. The scraper can clean the broken materials on the push plate when it returns to its original position, and the bottom of the scraper is always close to the upper surface of the push plate.
[0017] Preferably, the base includes a first electric push rod, a movable circular plate, a second connecting block, a first screen, a sliding rod, an L-shaped slide, a blowing rod and a dissolving tank, the dissolving tank is opened on the inner surface of the shell, the blowing rod is installed on the inner surface of the dissolving tank, the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the right end of the first screen, the L-shaped slide is opened on the inner surface of the dissolving tank, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner surface of the L-shaped slide, and the first screen is slidably connected to the inner surface of the dissolving tank through the sliding rod.
[0018] The first electric push rod slowly moves the first screen without tilting the first screen to cause it to get stuck. Oxygen, hydrogen and other gases that accelerate the reaction of the acid solution can be introduced into the dissolution tank through the blower rod to accelerate the dissolution of the metal by the acid solution.
[0019] Preferably, the second connecting block is fixedly connected to the upper end surfaces of the front and rear sides of the first screen and close to the middle position, the second connecting block is slidably connected to the inner surface of the shell, the first electric push rod is movably connected to the inner surface of the shell, the movable circular plate is rotatably connected to the side surface of the second connecting block, and the side edge of the movable circular plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric push rod.
[0020] When turning over the first screen, lift it up slowly to prevent excessive spillage of the acid. The inside of the dissolving tank is connected to a water pipe for inputting and transferring the acid, and the external pipe of the blower rod is used to introduce air for stirring.
[0021] Preferably, the separation device includes a third motor, a rotating wheel, an electromagnet, a scraping block, an auxiliary slide, a first slider, a first slide rod, a first spring and a slide-out groove, the third motor is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the base, the front end of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor, the rear end of the electromagnet is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the base, the rear end of the rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the base, and the rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the surface of the electromagnet.
[0022] Preferably, the scraping block is attached to the surface of the rotating wheel, the auxiliary slide is fixedly connected to the right end of the scraping block, the first slider is fixedly connected to the front and rear side surfaces of the scraping block, the first slide bar is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the base, the first spring is sleeved on the side surface of the first slide bar, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first slider, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the base, the first slider is slidably connected to the inner surface of the base through the first slide bar, and the slide-out groove is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the base and is located at the lower end of the auxiliary slide outlet.
[0023] The existing electromagnet equipment controls the on and off of magnetism by energizing it, and at the same time controls its magnetic strength to reduce the material wrapped by the plastic from being adsorbed. The direction of rotation of the rotating wheel is clockwise.
[0024] (3) Beneficial effects
[0025] The present invention provides a soft ferrite recovery device with multi-stage crushing function. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0026] 1. Through the setting of the crushing device, the waste is crushed into multiple stages, so that the material is crushed more thoroughly and the generation of larger fragments is reduced.
[0027] 2. The setting of the opening and closing plate in the pushing device can achieve the effect of automatic closing by its own gravity. The setting push plate can push the crushed material to play an auxiliary pushing effect.
[0028] 3. The first screen can be turned over by setting the turning device, and the use of the flushing equipment can flush out the sticky fragments inside the first screen and clean the fragments to prevent pollution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a soft ferrite recovery device with multi-stage crushing function proposed by the present invention;
[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first internal structure of a soft ferrite recovery device with multi-stage crushing function proposed by the present invention;
[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the second internal structure of a soft ferrite recovery device with multi-stage crushing function proposed by the present invention;
[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the third internal structure of a soft ferrite recovery device with multi-stage crushing function proposed by the present invention;
[0033] Figure 5A crushing device structure diagram of a soft magnetic ferrite recycling device with multi-stage crushing function;
[0034] Figure 6 A pushing device first structure diagram of a soft magnetic ferrite recycling device with multi-stage crushing function;
[0035] Figure 7 A soft magnetic ferrite recycling device with multi-stage crushing function Figure 6 An A part enlarged view in the application;
[0036] Figure 8 A pushing device second structure diagram of a soft magnetic ferrite recycling device with multi-stage crushing function;
[0037] Figure 9 A turnover device structure diagram of a soft magnetic ferrite recycling device with multi-stage crushing function;
[0038] Figure 10 A separating device structure diagram of a soft magnetic ferrite recycling device with multi-stage crushing function;
[0039] Figure 11 A soft magnetic ferrite recycling device with multi-stage crushing function Figure 10 A B part enlarged view in the application;
[0040] Figure 12 An internal sectional view of a separating device of a soft magnetic ferrite recycling device with multi-stage crushing function.
[0041] 1, base; 2, shell; 3, pull frame; 4, crushing device; 401, shell; 402, first motor; 403, first belt pulley; 404, rubber belt; 405, second belt pulley; 406, extrusion plate; 407, crushing plate; 408, first connecting block; 409, movable rod; 410, second motor; 411, shear type crushing wheel; 5, separating device; 501, third motor; 502, rotating wheel; 503, electromagnet; 504, scraping block; 505, auxiliary sliding plate; 506, first sliding block; 507, first sliding rod; 508, first spring; 509, sliding-out groove; 6, turnover device; 601, first electric push rod; 602, movable circular plate; 603, second connecting block; 604, first screen; 605, sliding rod; 606, L-shaped sliding groove; 607, air blowing rod; 608, dissolving groove; 7, conveying belt; 8, pushing device; 801, scraper; 802, second sliding rod; 803, second spring; 804, pushing plate; 805, opening and closing plate; 806, second electric push rod; 807, second sliding block; 808, sliding plate; 9, air suction equipment; 10, inclined groove; 11, flushing equipment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The following will provide a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0043] Example 1:
[0044] like Figure 1-12 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a soft magnetic ferrite recovery device with a multi-stage crushing function, including a base 1, a conveyor belt 7 is fixedly installed inside the base 1, a crushing device 4 is provided on the upper surface of the base 1, a separation device 5 is provided on the upper surface of the base 1 near the right end, the right end of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a shell 2, the inner surface of the shell 2 near the right end is movably connected to a pull-out frame 3, the upper surface of the shell 2 is fixedly connected to a suction device 9, the inner surface of the shell 2 and above the pull-out frame 3 is fixedly connected to a shower device 11, the inner surface of the shell 2 and below the suction device 9 is provided with a flipping device 6, the lower surface of the conveyor belt 7 at the right end is provided with a pushing device 8, and the inner surface of the shell 2 and below the pull-out frame 3 is provided with an inclined groove 10.
[0045] An exhaust fan is connected above the suction device 9 to discharge the gas generated in the turning device 6 for ventilation. The shower device 11 is an existing spray device for spraying and cleaning downwards and flushing down the broken plastic. The conveyor belt 7 is an existing device for conveying broken materials.
[0046] The crushing device 4 includes a housing 401, a first motor 402, a first pulley 403, a rubber belt 404, a second pulley 405, an extrusion plate 406, a crushing plate 407, a first connecting block 408, a movable rod 409, a second motor 410 and a shearing crushing wheel 411. The housing 401 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, the first motor 402 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the housing 401, the first pulley 403 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 402, and the second pulley 405 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the housing 401. The upper surface of the side, both ends of the upper side of the extrusion plate 406 are rotatably connected to the side surface of the second pulley 405 near the edge, the first pulley 403 and the second pulley 405 are connected by a rubber belt 404, the first connecting block 408 is fixedly connected to the left surface of the extrusion plate 406 near the lower end, the right end of the movable rod 409 is movably connected to the inner surface of the first connecting block 408, the left end of the movable rod 409 is movably connected to the inner surface of the second motor 410, and the crushing plate 407 is fixedly connected to the inner right surface of the shell 401.
[0047] The second motor 410 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the outer shell 401, and the scissor-type crushing wheel 411 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the outer shell 401. The front end of the scissor-type crushing wheel 411 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 410. Gears are provided at the front and rear ends of the scissor-type crushing wheel 411. The two scissor-type crushing wheels 411 are connected by gear meshing and rotate in opposite directions.
[0048] The raised arrangement of the crushing plate 407 can make it easier to crush the waste materials.
[0049] The pushing device 8 includes a scraper 801, a second slide bar 802, a second spring 803, a pushing plate 804, an opening and closing plate 805, a second electric push rod 806, a second slider 807 and a sliding plate 808. The sliding plate 808 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the base 1, the second electric push rod 806 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the base 1, the left end of the pushing plate 804 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric push rod 806, the upper end of the opening and closing plate 805 is movably connected to the inner upper surface of the shell 2, the lower end of the opening and closing plate 805 contacts the inner side of the shell 2 and is tilted, and the opening and closing plate 805 opens and closes unidirectionally inward.
[0050] The opening and closing plate 805 can be kept closed for a long time by its own gravity to reduce the escape of toxic gases. The scraper 801 can clean the broken materials on the push plate 804 when it returns to its original position. The bottom of the scraper 801 is always in close contact with the upper surface of the push plate 804.
[0051] The second slide bar 802 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the base 1, the second slider 807 is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the scraper 801, the scraper 801 is movably connected to the inner surface of the base 1 through the second slide bar 802, the second spring 803 is sleeved on the side surface of the second slide bar 802, the lower end of the second spring 803 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second slider 807, the upper end of the second spring 803 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the base 1, and the lower surface of the scraper 801 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the push plate 804.
[0052] The base 1 includes a first electric push rod 601, a movable circular plate 602, a second connecting block 603, a first screen 604, a sliding rod 605, an L-shaped slide 606, a blowing rod 607 and a dissolving tank 608. The dissolving tank 608 is opened on the inner surface of the shell 2, the blowing rod 607 is installed on the inner surface of the dissolving tank 608, the sliding rod 605 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the right end of the first screen 604, the L-shaped slide 606 is opened on the inner surface of the dissolving tank 608, the sliding rod 605 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the L-shaped slide 606, and the first screen 604 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the dissolving tank 608 through the sliding rod 605.
[0053] The second connecting block 603 is fixedly connected to the upper end surfaces of the first screen 604 on the front and rear sides and close to the middle position, the second connecting block 603 is slidingly connected to the inner side surface of the shell 2, the first electric push rod 601 is movably connected to the inner side surface of the shell 2, the movable round plate 602 is rotatably connected to the side surface of the second connecting block 603, and the side edge of the movable round plate 602 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric push rod 601.
[0054] When the first screen 604 is turned over, it is slowly lifted to prevent excessive spilling of acid liquid, the inside of the dissolving tank 608 is connected to a water pipe for inputting and transferring acid liquid, and the air blowing rod 607 is connected to a pipeline for introducing air for stirring.
[0055] The separation device 5 comprises a third motor 501, a rotating wheel 502, an electromagnet 503, a scraping block 504, an auxiliary sliding plate 505, a first sliding block 506, a first sliding rod 507, a first spring 508, and a sliding-out groove 509. The third motor 501 is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the base 1, the front end of the rotating wheel 502 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 501, the rear end of the electromagnet 503 is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the base 1, the rear end of the rotating wheel 502 is rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the base 1, and the rotating wheel 502 is rotatably connected to the surface of the electromagnet 503.
[0056] The scraping block 504 is attached to the surface of the rotating wheel 502, the auxiliary sliding plate 505 is fixedly connected to the right end of the scraping block 504, the first sliding block 506 is fixedly connected to the front and rear side surfaces of the scraping block 504, the first sliding rod 507 is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the base 1, the first spring 508 is sleeved on the side surface of the first sliding rod 507, one end of the first spring 508 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first sliding block 506, the other end of the first spring 508 is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the base 1, the first sliding block 506 is slidingly connected to the inner side surface of the base 1 through the first sliding rod 507, and the sliding-out groove 509 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the base 1 and located at the lower end of the outlet of the auxiliary sliding plate 505.
[0057] The electromagnet 503 is an existing device, the on-off of magnetism is controlled by energization, and the magnetic size is controlled to reduce the material wrapped by plastic from being adsorbed. Figure 12 The rotating direction of the rotating wheel 502 is clockwise rotation as shown in
[0058] Working principle: the waste electronic materials are placed between the extrusion plate 406 and the crushing plate 407, and at the same time, the first motor 402 is started to drive the second belt pulley 405 to rotate through the first belt pulley 403 and the rubber belt 404, the second belt pulley 405 rotates to drive the extrusion plate 406 to perform jaw movement to crush the waste materials, then the second motor 410 is started synchronously to drive the shearing crusher 411 to rotate to crush the waste materials again, then the crushed materials fall on the conveyor belt 7, the conveyor belt 7 is started to transport the materials on it to the position of the rotating wheel 502, at the same time, the electromagnet 503 is energized, then the third motor 501 is started to drive the rotating wheel 502 to rotate, at this time, the separated metal materials are attracted to the surface of the rotating wheel 502 by the electromagnet 503 and moved to the position of the scraping block 504, at this time, the electromagnet 503 is not distributed, the attraction to the metal materials is released, then the metal materials are scraped off by the scraping block 504 and moved to the position of the auxiliary sliding plate 505 and fall on the sliding groove 509 to slide out for collection, then the remaining plastic with less metal materials continues to move and fall on the sliding plate 808, then slides to the position of the opening and closing plate 805, then the second electric push rod 806 is started to drive the push plate 804 to move to push the crushed materials on the sliding plate 808 and push the opening and closing plate 805 to push the crushed materials into the inside of the first sieve 604, at this time, the strong acid liquid is placed in the dissolving tank 608, at the same time, the air suction device 9 and the air blowing rod 607 are started to respectively absorb the toxic gas in the shell 2 and blow the gas into the strong acid liquid to stir the crushed plastic in the strong acid solution, after the metal materials in the crushed materials are dissolved, the first electric push rod 601 is started to slowly push the first sieve 604 through the movable round plate 602 and the second connecting block 603, at the same time, the first sieve 604 is turned over at the end of the L-shaped sliding groove 606 through the cooperation of the sliding rod 605 and the L-shaped sliding groove 606, the lower end of the first sieve 604 is upward, and the opening is toward the position of the pull frame 3, then the flushing device 11 is started to spray water to the lower end of the first sieve 604 to flush the crushed plastic adhered to the inside of the first sieve 604 to the pull frame 3 for collection, then the pull frame 3 is pulled for subsequent collection, and the cleaning liquid falls into the inclined groove 10 for collection.
[0059] Example two:
[0060] This example is based on the basis of example one:
[0061] When it is necessary to dissolve all the metal, the electromagnet 503 can be de-energized to make the crushed materials directly move to the position of the push plate 804.
[0062] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A soft ferrite recovery device with multi-stage crushing function, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A conveyor belt (7) is fixedly installed inside the base (1), a crushing device (4) is provided on the upper surface of the base (1), a separation device (5) is provided on the upper surface of the base (1) near the right end, the right end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a shell (2), the inner surface of the shell (2) near the right end is movably connected to a pull-out frame (3), the upper surface of the shell (2) is fixedly connected to a suction device (9), the inner surface of the shell (2) and located above the pull-out frame (3) is fixedly connected to a shower device (11), the inner surface of the shell (2) and located below the suction device (9) is provided with a flipping device (6), the lower surface of the conveyor belt (7) located at the right end is provided with a pushing device (8), and the inner surface of the shell (2) and located below the pull-out frame (3) is provided with an inclined groove (10).
2. The soft ferrite recovery device with multi-stage crushing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing device (4) comprises a housing (401), a first motor (402), a first pulley (403), a rubber belt (404), a second pulley (405), an extrusion plate (406), a crushing plate (407), a first connecting block (408), a movable rod (409), a second motor (410) and a shear-type crushing wheel (411), wherein the housing (401) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), the first motor (402) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the housing (401), the first pulley (403) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (402), and the second pulley (405) is rotatably connected to the housing ( 401), the two ends of the upper side of the extrusion plate (406) are rotatably connected to the side surface of the second pulley (405) near the edge, the first pulley (403) and the second pulley (405) are connected by a rubber belt (404), the first connecting block (408) is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the extrusion plate (406) near the lower end, the right end of the movable rod (409) is movably connected to the inner surface of the first connecting block (408), the left end of the movable rod (409) is movably connected to the inner surface of the second motor (410), and the crushing plate (407) is fixedly connected to the inner right side surface of the housing (401).
3. The soft ferrite recovery device with multi-stage crushing function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second motor (410) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the housing (401), the shearing crushing wheel (411) is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the housing (401), the front end of the shearing crushing wheel (411) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (410), and gears are provided at the front and rear ends of the shearing crushing wheel (411), and the two shearing crushing wheels (411) are connected by gear meshing and rotate in opposite directions.
4. The soft ferrite recovery device with multi-stage crushing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing device (8) comprises a scraper (801), a second slide rod (802), a second spring (803), a pushing plate (804), an opening and closing plate (805), a second electric push rod (806), a second slider (807) and a sliding plate (808), wherein the sliding plate (808) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the base (1), the second electric push rod (806) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the base (1), the left end of the pushing plate (804) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric push rod (806), the upper end of the opening and closing plate (805) is movably connected to the inner upper surface of the shell (2), the lower end of the opening and closing plate (805) contacts the inner side of the shell (2) and is tilted, and the opening and closing plate (805) opens and closes inward in a single direction.
5. The soft ferrite recovery device with multi-stage crushing function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second slide bar (802) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the base (1), the second slider (807) is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the scraper (801), the scraper (801) is movably connected to the inner surface of the base (1) through the second slide bar (802), the second spring (803) is sleeved on the side surface of the second slide bar (802), the lower end of the second spring (803) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second slider (807), the upper end of the second spring (803) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the base (1), and the lower surface of the scraper (801) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the push plate (804).
6. The soft ferrite recovery device with multi-stage crushing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) includes a first electric push rod (601), a movable circular plate (602), a second connecting block (603), a first screen (604), a sliding rod (605), an L-shaped slide (606), an air blowing rod (607) and a dissolving tank (608), wherein the dissolving tank (608) is provided on the inner surface of the shell (2), the air blowing rod (607) is installed on the inner surface of the dissolving tank (608), the sliding rod (605) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the right end of the first screen (604), the L-shaped slide (606) is provided on the inner surface of the dissolving tank (608), the sliding rod (605) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the L-shaped slide (606), and the first screen (604) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the dissolving tank (608) through the sliding rod (605).
7. The soft ferrite recovery device with multi-stage crushing function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second connecting block (603) is fixedly connected to the upper end surfaces of the front and rear sides of the first screen (604) and is close to the middle position. The second connecting block (603) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the shell (2). The first electric push rod (601) is movably connected to the inner surface of the shell (2). The movable circular plate (602) is rotatably connected to the side surface of the second connecting block (603). The side of the movable circular plate (602) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric push rod (601).
8. The soft ferrite recovery device with multi-stage crushing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separating device (5) comprises a third motor (501), a rotating wheel (502), an electromagnet (503), a scraping block (504), an auxiliary slide (505), a first slider (506), a first slide bar (507), a first spring (508) and a slide-out groove (509), wherein the third motor (501) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the base (1), the front end of the rotating wheel (502) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (501), the rear end of the electromagnet (503) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the base (1), the rear end of the rotating wheel (502) is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the base (1), and the rotating wheel (502) is rotatably connected to the surface of the electromagnet (503).
9. The soft ferrite recovery device with multi-stage crushing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping block (504) is fitted on the surface of the rotating wheel (502), the auxiliary slide (505) is fixedly connected to the right end of the scraping block (504), the first slider (506) is fixedly connected to the front and rear surfaces of the scraping block (504), the first slide bar (507) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the base (1), the first spring (508) is sleeved on the side surface of the first slide bar (507), one end of the first spring (508) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first slider (506), the other end of the first spring (508) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the base (1), the first slider (506) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the base (1) through the first slide bar (507), and the slide-out groove (509) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the base (1) and is located at the lower end of the outlet of the auxiliary slide bar (505).