Novel high-water-content municipal sludge drying reduction auxiliary processor
By combining the drying rotating component and the drying air supply component, the problem of low municipal sludge drying efficiency is solved, and efficient sludge drying and resource utilization are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510935481.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
AI Technical Summary
The drying efficiency of existing municipal sludge drying equipment is not ideal, and the moisture content after treatment is still high, which affects the transportation, storage and resource utilization of sludge.
The drying rotating assembly and the drying air supply assembly are used, and the efficient drying of the sludge is achieved through the combination of centrifugal flipping of the drying barrel and drying cold air.
The drying effect of sludge is improved, the moisture content of sludge is reduced, and it is convenient for subsequent transportation and resource utilization.
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Figure CN120757291A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sludge treatment, in particular to a novel high-water-content municipal sludge drying and reduction auxiliary processor. Background Art
[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization and the development of industrial production, the amount of municipal wastewater treatment continues to increase. As a byproduct of the wastewater treatment process, sludge treatment and disposal issues are becoming increasingly prominent. Sludge not only contains a large amount of water but also accumulates heavy metals, organic matter, and other harmful substances found in wastewater. If not properly treated, it will have serious impacts on the environment and human health. Sludge drying, a key step in sludge treatment, reduces sludge volume by reducing its moisture content, facilitating subsequent transportation, storage, and disposal. Furthermore, dried sludge can be utilized as a resource, such as fertilizer and fuel. With increasing environmental awareness and the demand for resource utilization, sludge drying technology is gaining increasing attention, and market demand is growing. However, the drying efficiency of current municipal sludge drying equipment is suboptimal, and it is common for the moisture content to remain high after treatment. Summary of the Invention The purpose of the present invention is to provide a new type of high-water content municipal sludge drying and reduction auxiliary processor to solve one or more technical problems existing in the prior art and at least provide a beneficial option or create conditions.
[0003] The technical solutions adopted to solve the above technical problems are: The present invention provides a novel high-water content municipal sludge drying and reduction auxiliary processor, comprising: The drying rotary assembly includes a drying shell, a drying barrel rotatably disposed within the drying shell, and a rotary drive mechanism for driving the drying barrel to rotate about its own axis. The barrel wall of the drying barrel is provided with a plurality of through holes. The axis of the drying barrel is arranged at an angle to the vertical direction. One end of the drying barrel is provided with a barrel opening. The drying shell is provided with a mud discharge port at the bottom and an opening opposite to the barrel opening. The opening is provided with a sealing plate. The drying air supply component includes an air supply cooling module, which is used to provide drying cold air to the drying barrel, and the air outlet end of the air supply cooling module is connected to the barrel mouth.
[0004] The beneficial effects of the sludge drying and reduction auxiliary processor of the present invention are: When in use, open the sealing plate, add the sludge to be dried into the drying barrel from the barrel mouth, then close the sealing plate, and drive the drying barrel to rotate around its own axis through the rotary drive mechanism to drive the sludge to be centrifugally flipped in the drying barrel. At the same time, the air supply module provides drying cold air to the drying barrel. Under the rotation and flipping of the sludge, the inside and outside of the sludge can be dried at the same time, thereby improving the drying effect of the sludge.
[0005] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the drying air supply component also includes an air supply hose connected to the air supply cooling module, the sealing plate is provided with an air inlet connected to the barrel mouth, and the end of the air supply hose away from the air supply cooling module is connected to the air inlet.
[0006] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the bottom of the drying shell is provided with an inclined mud discharge groove, and the mud discharge port is located at the bottom end of the mud discharge groove.
[0007] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a collecting funnel is provided below the mud discharge port.
[0008] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the air supply cooling module includes a blower and a cooling air box connected in sequence, and a condenser is provided inside the cooling air box.
[0009] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the rotary drive mechanism includes a drive motor, a driving pulley connected to the output shaft of the drive motor, a driven pulley coaxially fixedly connected to the drying barrel, and a belt connected between the driving pulley and the driven pulley.
[0010] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a cleaning assembly is also included, which includes a cleaning water pump and a cleaning nozzle connected to each other, and the cleaning nozzle extends into the drying barrel from the opening and the barrel mouth.
[0011] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, it also includes a chassis, the drying shell and the air supply cooling module are installed in the chassis, and the mud discharge port and the air inlet end of the air supply cooling module are both connected to the inner cavity of the chassis.
[0012] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a universal pulley set is installed at the bottom of the chassis.
[0013] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a plurality of height-adjustable legs are installed on the bottom of the chassis.
[0014] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments; Figure 1 This is a new type of high-water content municipal sludge drying and reduction auxiliary processor provided by the present invention, the structure of one embodiment of which is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 This is a new type of high-water content municipal sludge drying and reduction auxiliary processor provided by the present invention, the structure of one embodiment of which is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 This is a side cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the novel high-moisture-content municipal sludge drying and reduction auxiliary processor provided by the present invention; Figure 4 This is a top cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the novel high-water-content municipal sludge drying and reduction auxiliary processor provided by the present invention; Figure Number: Drying rotary assembly 100; drying shell 110; mud discharge port 111; opening 112; sealing plate 113; air inlet 114; mud discharge trough 115; drying barrel 120; through hole 121; barrel opening 122; rotary drive mechanism 130; driving motor 131; driving pulley 132; driven pulley 133; belt 134; Drying air supply assembly 200; air supply hose 210; blower 220; cooling air box 230; condenser pipe 231; Collection funnel 300; Cleaning water pump 400; cleaning nozzle 410; Universal pulley set 500; Outrigger 600; Chassis 700. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0017] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as the orientation or positional relationship indicated by up, down, etc., are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0018] In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" refers to more than two. The use of "first" or "second" is solely for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features, or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0019] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, and connecting should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0020] The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
[0021] Reference Figures 1 to 4 A novel high-water-content municipal sludge drying and reduction auxiliary processor of the present invention includes: a drying rotating component 100 and a drying air supply component 200.
[0022] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the drying rotation assembly 100 includes a drying shell 110, a drying barrel 120 rotatably arranged in the drying shell 110, and a rotating drive mechanism 130 for driving the drying barrel 120 to rotate around its own axis. The barrel wall of the drying barrel 120 of this embodiment is distributed with a plurality of through holes 121, and the axis of the drying barrel 120 is arranged at an angle to the vertical direction. Specifically, the axis of the drying barrel 120 of this embodiment extends in the horizontal direction, and a barrel mouth 122 is provided at one end of the drying barrel 120, and the drying shell 110 is provided with a mud discharge port 111 located at the bottom and an opening 112 opposite to the barrel mouth 122.
[0023] It can be understood that the barrel wall of the drying barrel 120 is a filter structure, which separates large particles of sludge from micro particles of sludge. Finally, the large particles of sludge remain in the drying barrel 120, while the micro particles of sludge enter the drying shell 110 through the through hole 121 and avoid clogging of the mud discharge port 111.
[0024] The opening 112 is provided with a sealing plate 113 , which has an open state and a closed state. When the sealing plate 113 is in the open state, the sludge to be dried is added into the drying barrel 120 through the opening 112 .
[0025] The drying air supply assembly 200 includes an air supply cooling module, which is used to provide drying cold air to the drying barrel 120 , and the air outlet end of the air supply cooling module is connected to the drying barrel 120 .
[0026] During use, the sealing plate 113 is opened, and the sludge to be dried is added into the drying barrel 120 from the barrel mouth 122, and then the sealing plate 113 is closed. The drying barrel 120 is driven to rotate around its own axis by the rotary drive mechanism 130 to drive the sludge to be centrifugally flipped in the drying barrel 120. At the same time, the air supply module provides drying cold air to the drying barrel 120. Under the rotation and flipping of the sludge, the inside and outside of the sludge can be dried at the same time, thereby improving the drying effect of the sludge.
[0027] Among them, the rotation drive mechanism 130 includes a drive motor 131, a driving pulley 132 connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 131, a driven pulley 133 coaxially fixedly connected to the drying barrel 120, and a belt 134 connected between the driving pulley 132 and the driven pulley 133. In this embodiment, the driving motor 131 drives the driving pulley 132 to rotate, and the driving pulley 132 drives the driven pulley 133 to rotate through the belt 134, thereby driving the drying barrel 120 to rotate.
[0028] In other embodiments, the rotation drive mechanism 130 may adopt other drive structures.
[0029] The drying air supply assembly 200 of this embodiment also includes an air supply hose 210 connected to the air supply cooling module. The sealing plate 113 is provided with an air inlet 114 connected to the barrel mouth 122. The end of the air supply hose 210 away from the air supply cooling module is connected to the air inlet 114, so that the air supply hose 210 can move with the sealing plate 113 without interfering with the rotation of the drying barrel 120.
[0030] The air supply cooling module of this embodiment includes a blower 220 and a cooling air box 230 connected in sequence. The interior of the cooling air box 230 is a hollow structure and is provided with a condenser 231. After the blower 220 is started, the temperature of the air is reduced to a predetermined temperature range through the cooling effect of the condenser 231, and then enters the drying barrel 120 to achieve sludge drying.
[0031] Furthermore, a mud discharge trough 115 is provided at the bottom of the drying shell 110 in an inclined manner. A mud discharge port 111 is located at the bottom end of the mud discharge trough 115 . The dried sludge moves downward along the mud discharge trough 115 and is discharged from the mud discharge port 111 .
[0032] At the same time, a collecting funnel 300 is provided below the mud discharge port 111 , and the collecting funnel 300 is used to collect the dried sludge.
[0033] In some embodiments, a chassis 700 is also included, and a drying shell 110 and an air supply cooling module are installed in the chassis 700. The mud discharge port 111 and the air inlet end of the air supply cooling module are both connected to the inner cavity of the chassis 700 to form a circulating air duct. After the dried air is discharged from the mud discharge port 111, it flows back to the air supply cooling module through the inner cavity of the chassis 700 and is reused.
[0034] In some embodiments, a cleaning assembly is also included, which includes a cleaning water pump 400 and a cleaning nozzle 410 that are interconnected. The cleaning nozzle 410 extends into the drying barrel 120 from the opening 112 and the barrel mouth 122. The cleaning nozzle 410 of this embodiment is installed on the sealing plate 113. After the drying process is completed, the interior of the drying barrel 120 can be cleaned by the cleaning nozzle 410.
[0035] A universal pulley assembly 500 is installed at the bottom of the chassis 700 to enable the entire device to move.
[0036] A plurality of height-adjustable legs 600 are installed at the bottom of the chassis 700 .
[0037] In some embodiments, a PLC controller is also included to control the operation of the entire device.
[0038] In summary, the present invention drives the driving motor 131 to rotate the active pulley 132, which in turn drives the driven pulley 133 via the belt 134, thereby driving the drying barrel 120 to rotate. A through port is provided at one end of the drying barrel 120, which is in relative communication with the air inlet 114. The blower 220 provides air volume, and the condenser 231 cools the air, thereby drying the sludge. Sludge collected from municipal projects is fed into the through port of the drying barrel 120, thereby activating the blower 220 and condenser 231, and low-temperature gas is introduced through the air supply hose 210. The driving motor 131 then drives the drying barrel 120 to rotate, utilizing the air volume and the rotational motion of the drying barrel 120 to improve the drying effect of the municipal sludge.
[0039] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples" indicate that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, illustrative uses of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the described specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0040] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A new type of high-water content municipal sludge drying and reduction auxiliary processor, characterized in that: include: The drying rotary assembly includes a drying shell, a drying barrel rotatably disposed within the drying shell, and a rotary drive mechanism for driving the drying barrel to rotate about its own axis. The barrel wall of the drying barrel is provided with a plurality of through holes. The axis of the drying barrel is arranged at an angle to the vertical direction. One end of the drying barrel is provided with a barrel opening. The drying shell is provided with a mud discharge port at the bottom and an opening opposite to the barrel opening. The opening is provided with a sealing plate. The drying air supply component includes an air supply cooling module, which is used to provide drying cold air to the drying barrel, and the air outlet end of the air supply cooling module is connected to the barrel mouth.
2. The sludge drying and reduction auxiliary processor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying air supply component also includes an air supply hose connected to the air supply cooling module. The sealing plate is provided with an air inlet connected to the barrel mouth. The end of the air supply hose away from the air supply cooling module is connected to the air inlet.
3. The sludge drying and reduction auxiliary processor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the drying shell is provided with an inclined mud discharge groove, and the mud discharge port is located at the bottom end of the mud discharge groove.
4. The sludge drying and reduction auxiliary processor according to claim 3, characterized in that: A collecting funnel is provided below the mud discharge port.
5. The sludge drying and reduction auxiliary processor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air supply cooling module includes a blower and a cooling air box connected in sequence, and a condenser is provided inside the cooling air box.
6. The sludge drying and reduction auxiliary processor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary drive mechanism includes a driving motor, a driving pulley connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, a driven pulley coaxially and fixedly connected to the drying barrel, and a belt connected between the driving pulley and the driven pulley.
7. The sludge drying and reduction auxiliary processor according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a cleaning component, which includes a cleaning water pump and a cleaning nozzle that are connected to each other. The cleaning nozzle extends into the drying barrel from the opening and the barrel mouth.
8. The sludge drying and reduction auxiliary processor according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a chassis, the drying shell and the air supply cooling module are installed in the chassis, and the mud discharge port and the air inlet end of the air supply cooling module are both connected to the inner cavity of the chassis.
9. The sludge drying and reduction auxiliary processor according to claim 8, characterized in that: A universal pulley set is installed at the bottom of the chassis.
10. The sludge drying and reduction auxiliary processor according to claim 9, characterized in that: A plurality of height-adjustable legs are installed on the bottom of the chassis.
Citation Information
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