Abdominal cavity film covering structure for intestinal anastomosis

By designing the abdominal cavity covering structure for intestinal anastomosis surgery and utilizing negative pressure components and bellows structures, the problem of abdominal cavity contamination during intestinal anastomosis surgery is solved, effective shielding of the covering is achieved, surgical operations are simplified, and surgical trauma is reduced.

CN120770865AInactive Publication Date: 2025-10-14THE FOURTH HOSPITAL OF HEBEI MEDICAL UNIVERSITY (HEBEI CANCER HOSPITAL)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511146852.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-15
Publication Date
2025-10-14
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In intestinal anastomosis surgery, the existing technology has the problem of abdominal cavity contamination, especially when the intestinal tract is open during intra-abdominal operation, contamination is likely to occur.

Method used

A peritoneal covering structure for intestinal anastomosis surgery was designed, including an external connection part, an internal expansion part, and an adsorption part. The expansion and contraction of the covering were achieved through a negative pressure component and a bellows structure. The negative pressure component was used to form adsorption on the peritoneum to cover and block contamination, and the covering operation was achieved in combination with gas charging and discharging.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the contamination caused by intestinal operations in the abdominal cavity. Through the process of expanding and closing the covering film, it reduces direct contact with the intestinal tract and the shielding of contamination, simplifies the surgical operation and reduces surgical trauma.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an intestinal anastomosis operation abdominal cavity film covering structure, and relates to the technical field of intraoperative film covering, the intestinal anastomosis operation abdominal cavity film covering structure comprises an external connection part, an internal expansion part and an adsorption part, through inflation of an outer pipe, transverse branch pipes and vertical branch pipes of a corrugated pipe structure extend, transverse concave bases and vertical concave bases are far away from each other, and meanwhile transverse folding frames and vertical folding frames are unfolded; a pull wire of the negative pressure assembly can be pulled in the unfolding process of the transverse folding frame and the vertical folding frame, so that the fragment connected with the pull wire is pulled up, the fragment forms negative pressure at the peritoneum position through the connecting film, and the lower film is attached to the peritoneum and the unfolding position of an operator; the unfolding effect is achieved through inflation, meanwhile, the prominent effect of adsorbing the covered position is achieved, the intestinal canal incision operation is carried out on the upper side of the upper film, and the pollution of the intestinal canal is received.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of intraoperative film covering, in particular to an intestinal anastomosis operation abdominal cavity film covering structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] Intestinal anastomosis is a technique that uses an intestinal anastomosis device to reconnect the intestines after intestinal resection or intestinal trauma to restore the continuity of the digestive tract. The specific method of intestinal anastomosis depends on the condition and may involve end-to-end, end-to-side, or side-to-side anastomosis. In intestinal anastomosis, commonly used anastomosis devices include circular anastomosis devices and linear cutting anastomosis devices. Circular anastomosis devices are used for end-to-end or end-to-side anastomosis of intestinal tubes, while linear cutting anastomosis devices are mainly used for cutting and closing the rectum. Natural orifice specimen extraction surgery (NOSES) avoids the need for a specimen extraction incision on the body surface, thus offering advantages such as minimal surgical trauma, rapid postoperative recovery, good cosmetic results, and minimal psychological barriers for patients. In anorectal surgery, some instruments such as the anvil are designed to be inserted through the patient's natural orifice to reduce harm to the patient.

[0003] In summary, the current intestinal anastomosis operation process has the following technical problems: To reduce surgical trauma and allow patients to recover as quickly as possible, existing intestinal surgery often involves endoscopic surgery combined with natural orifice surgery. However, during abdominal cavity operations, the intestinal tube needs to be cut, sutured, and an anvil needs to be inserted, among other operations. During the operation process, the intestinal tube is left open in the abdominal cavity, which can lead to abdominal cavity contamination. SUMMARY

[0004] To address the above problems in the prior art, the present application provides an intestinal anastomosis operation abdominal cavity film covering structure.

[0005] To achieve the above technical purposes and effects, the present application is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0006] An intestinal anastomosis operation abdominal cavity film covering structure includes an external connection part, an internal expansion part, and an adsorption part. The internal expansion part is connected to the external connection part. The internal expansion part includes horizontal folding frames and vertical folding frames. A lower film has horizontal folding frames and vertical folding frames on its upper side. The horizontal folding frames and vertical folding frames form a planar array structure with rows and columns. In the first horizontal direction, the horizontal folding frames and vertical folding frames are alternately and equally arranged. In the second horizontal direction perpendicular to the first horizontal direction, the horizontal folding frames and vertical folding frames are also alternately and equally arranged, forming a periodic and repeating grid-like arrangement pattern. The horizontal folding frames and vertical folding frames are connected through angular positions to form a staggered arrangement. The edge direction of the horizontal folding frames and vertical folding frames is a spare position.

[0007] The adsorption part includes horizontal recess, vertical recess and negative pressure component, the lower film is fixedly connected with horizontal recess in the middle of horizontal folding frame, the lower film is fixedly connected with vertical recess in the middle of vertical folding frame, negative pressure component is arranged in horizontal recess and vertical recess, the negative pressure component is connected with horizontal folding frame corresponding to horizontal recess, the negative pressure component is connected with vertical folding frame corresponding to vertical recess.

[0008] Further, the horizontal folding frame and the vertical folding frame are angular structures which are rotated by 90 degrees, the angular structure is composed of two long arm parts with a common vertex, the long arm part is a square structure with a side size of 1mm, the angular structure can be folded and unfolded at the vertex position.

[0009] Further, the negative pressure component includes a plurality of pieces, a connecting block, a connecting film and a pull wire, the piece is a quarter circle, four pieces are arranged, the connecting film is fixedly connected with the connecting film in the middle of the four pieces, the connecting film is a cross shape, and the connecting film is connected with the right angle side of the piece;

[0010] The connecting block is fixedly connected between the piece and the inner wall of the horizontal recess, and the connecting block is fixedly connected between the piece and the inner wall of the vertical recess, and the connecting block is made of elastic material;

[0011] The piece, the connecting film and the connecting block in one horizontal recess form a sealing structure at the lower side edge of the horizontal recess, and the piece, the connecting film and the connecting block in one vertical recess form a sealing structure at the lower side edge of the vertical recess;

[0012] The two pieces corresponding to the horizontal folding frame in the horizontal recess are fixedly connected with the pull wire between the horizontal folding frame, and the two pieces corresponding to the vertical folding frame in the vertical recess are fixedly connected with the pull wire between the vertical folding frame.

[0013] Further, one horizontal branch pipe is fixedly connected to the upper side of one horizontal recess, and the horizontal branch pipes connected with a plurality of horizontal recesses are fixedly connected with a horizontal lower pipe on one side, and the horizontal lower pipe is fixedly connected with a horizontal main pipe at one end upward;

[0014] One vertical branch pipe is fixedly connected to the upper side of one vertical recess, the vertical branch pipe is arranged in vertical direction with the horizontal branch pipe, a plurality of vertical pipes are fixedly connected with a vertical lower pipe on one side, and the vertical lower pipe is fixedly connected with a vertical main pipe at one end upward close to the horizontal main pipe;

[0015] The vertical branch pipe and the horizontal branch pipe are corrugated pipe structures.

[0016] Further, the external connection part includes an external pipe and an external connector, the external pipe is connected to the upper side of the horizontal main pipe and the vertical main pipe, and the external connector is fixedly connected to the upper end of the external pipe.

[0017] Furthermore, the external connection portion further includes a fixed frame, the fixed outer frame is made of a soft material, the lower membrane is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixed frame, and the lower membrane is located on the lower side of the inner wall of the fixed frame.

[0018] Furthermore, an upper film is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner wall of the fixed frame.

[0019] Furthermore, the upper membrane is fixedly connected to a storage ball at a position along the side of the horizontal folding frame and the vertical folding frame. The storage ball is located in the direction of the upper membrane close to the lower membrane. The storage ball is three-quarter spherical and has a storage groove at the upper membrane position.

[0020] Furthermore, the four corners of the fixed frame are fixedly connected with side rings.

[0021] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0022] A peritoneal membrane covering structure for intestinal anastomosis surgery has an overall structure similar to the bubble paper in the prior art. Before use, the internal gas is evacuated by connecting the syringe to the external joint, and the horizontal branch and vertical branch of the bellows structure are pulled into the corresponding horizontal recesses and vertical recesses. The horizontal folding frame shrinks due to the proximity of the horizontal recesses, and the vertical folding frame shrinks due to the proximity of the vertical recesses. After the overall shrinkage, the upper membrane, the lower membrane and the fixed frame are curled up as a whole, and the patient's abdominal cavity is entered through a laparoscope. Before cutting the intestinal tract, air is inflated through the external tube to extend the horizontal branch and vertical branch of the bellows structure, and the horizontal recesses and the vertical recesses are moved away from each other. At the same time, the horizontal folding frame and the vertical folding frame are unfolded to achieve the purpose of unfolding the lower membrane, the upper membrane and the fixed frame. During the unfolding of the horizontal folding frame and the vertical folding frame, the pull wire of the negative pressure component will be pulled, so that the pull wire connection The connected segments are pulled up, and negative pressure is formed at the peritoneal position where the segments are located through the connecting membrane, so that the lower membrane is attached to the peritoneum and the position where the surgeon unfolds it. The unfolding effect is achieved through inflation, and at the same time, a prominent effect of adsorption is achieved at the covered position. An intestinal incision is performed on the upper side of the upper membrane to take over the contamination of the intestinal tract. After the operation, the gas is evacuated, the horizontal folding frame and the vertical folding frame are folded together, and the contamination is deposited in the storage tank by gravity, while the folds of the upper membrane gradually cover the upper side of the storage ball. Therefore, while the folding effect is achieved through evacuation, a prominent effect of shielding the contamination is achieved. Subsequently, the surgeon controls the fixed frame through the side ring to drive the upper and lower membranes to be retracted as a whole, and pulls them through the laparoscope to reduce contamination; or performs in-and-out operations through the natural cavity of the anus to reduce contamination caused by long-term operations other than cutting and closing the intestinal tract.

[0023] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the abdominal cavity covering structure for intestinal anastomosis surgery according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structural connection between the fixed frame and the upper film according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the upper membrane according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the upper membrane, the horizontal folding frame and the vertical main pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the horizontal folding frame and the vertical main pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the vertical main pipe and the horizontal recess according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the lower membrane and the transverse recess according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the horizontal recess and the vertical recess according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of the lower membrane, the horizontal recess and the vertical recess according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 10 This is a schematic structural diagram of the vertical recess, segments, connecting blocks, connecting membranes, and pull wires according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 11 This is a schematic structural diagram of the transverse recess, segments, connecting blocks, connecting membranes, and pull wires according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 12 This is a schematic structural diagram of the upper membrane, storage balls, and storage tanks according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 13 This is a schematic structural diagram of the transverse folding frame and transverse recess according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 14Structure diagram of the horizontal folding frame according to the embodiment of the present application;

[0039] Figure 15 Structure diagram of the outer tube and the outer joint according to the embodiment of the present application;

[0040] Figure 16 Structure diagram of the upper film and the plasticizing rod according to the embodiment of the present application;

[0041] Figure 17 Structure diagram of the lower film and the friction coating according to the embodiment of the present application;

[0042] In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0043] 1 - fixed frame, 101 - side ring, 110 - plasticizing rod, 111 - friction coating, 2 - outer tube, 201 - outer joint, 3 - upper film, 301 - storage ball, 302 - storage groove, 303 - lower film, 310 - horizontal folding frame, 311 - vertical folding frame, 320 - vertical main pipe, 321 - vertical lower pipe, 322 - vertical branch pipe, 323 - horizontal main pipe, 324 - horizontal lower pipe, 325 - horizontal branch pipe, 330 - horizontal recess, 331 - vertical recess, 332 - split piece, 333 - connecting block, 334 - connecting film, 335 - pull wire. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without any creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0045] Embodiment 1

[0046] As Figure 1-15 shown

[0047] The present invention provides an abdominal cavity covering structure for intestinal anastomosis surgery, comprising an external connection portion, an internal expansion portion and an adsorption portion, wherein the external connection portion is connected to the internal expansion portion, and the internal expansion portion comprises a horizontal folding frame (310), a vertical folding frame (311) and a lower membrane (303), and a plurality of horizontal folding frames (310) and vertical folding frames (311) are provided on the upper side of the lower membrane (303), wherein the horizontal folding frames (310) and the vertical folding frames (311) are respectively arranged in rows and columns to form a planar array structure, wherein the horizontal folding frames (310) and the vertical folding frames (311) are arranged alternately and equidistantly in a first horizontal direction, and the horizontal folding frames (310) and the vertical folding frames (311) are also arranged alternately and equidistantly in a second horizontal direction perpendicular to the first horizontal direction, forming a periodically repeated grid arrangement pattern. The horizontal folding frame (310) and the vertical folding frame (311) are connected at an angular position to form a staggered arrangement, and the side directions of the horizontal folding frame (310) and the vertical folding frame (311) are free positions; the adsorption portion includes a horizontal recess (330), a vertical recess (331) and a negative pressure component, the lower membrane (303) is fixedly connected to the horizontal recess (330) in the middle of the horizontal folding frame (310), and the lower membrane (303) is fixedly connected to the vertical recess (331) in the middle of the vertical folding frame (311), and a negative pressure component is provided in the horizontal recess (330) and the vertical recess (331), and the negative pressure component is connected to the horizontal folding frame (310) corresponding to the horizontal recess (330), and the negative pressure component is connected to the vertical folding frame (311) corresponding to the vertical recess (331);

[0048] The horizontal folding frame (310) and the vertical folding frame (311) are angular structures rotated 90 degrees relative to each other, the main body of the angular structure is composed of two long arm parts with a common vertex, and the long arm parts are square structures with a side size of 1 mm;

[0049] Example 2

[0050] like Figure 10-15 shown

[0051] The negative pressure assembly comprises a slice (332), a connecting block (333), a connecting membrane (334) and a pull line (335). The slice (332) is in the shape of a quarter circle. There are four slices (332). A connecting membrane (334) is fixedly connected between the four slices (332). The connecting membrane (334) is in the shape of a cross. The connecting membrane (334) is correspondingly connected to the right-angled sides of the slice (332). A connecting block (333) is fixedly connected between the slice (332) and the inner wall of the horizontal recess (330). A connecting block (333) is fixedly connected between the slice (332) and the inner wall of the vertical recess (331). The connecting block (333) is made of elastic material. The slices (332), the connecting membrane (334), and the connecting block (333) in each of the horizontal recesses (330) form a sealing structure at the lower edge of the horizontal recess (330), and the slices (332), the connecting membrane (334), and the connecting block (333) in each of the vertical recesses (331) form a sealing structure at the lower edge of the vertical recess (331); a pull wire (335) is fixedly connected between the two slices (332) in the horizontal recess (330) corresponding to the horizontal folding frame (310) and the horizontal folding frame (310), and a pull wire (335) is fixedly connected between the two slices (332) in the vertical recess (331) corresponding to the vertical folding frame (311) and the vertical folding frame (311);

[0052] A horizontal branch pipe (325) is fixedly connected to the upper side of a row of horizontal recesses (330), and the horizontal branch pipes (325) connected to several rows of horizontal recesses (330) are fixedly connected to a horizontal lower pipe (324) on one side, and one end of the horizontal lower pipe (324) is fixedly connected to the horizontal main pipe (323) upward; a vertical branch pipe (322) is fixedly connected to the upper side of a row of vertical recesses (331), and the vertical branch pipe (322) and the horizontal branch pipe (325) are staggered in the vertical direction, and several vertical pipes are fixedly connected to a vertical lower pipe (321) on one side, and one end of the vertical lower pipe (321) close to the horizontal main pipe (323) is fixedly connected to the vertical main pipe (320) upward; the vertical branch pipe (322) and the horizontal branch pipe (325) are bellows structures;

[0053] The external connection portion comprises an outer tube (2) and an outer joint (201); the upper sides of the horizontal main tube (323) and the vertical main tube (320) are connected to the outer tube (2); and the upper end of the outer tube (2) is fixedly connected to the outer joint (201);

[0054] The external connection portion further comprises a fixed frame (1), the fixed outer frame is made of a soft material, the lower membrane (303) is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixed frame (1), and the lower membrane (303) is located on the lower side of the inner wall of the fixed frame (1);

[0055] An upper film (3) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner wall of the fixed frame (1);

[0056] The upper film (3) is fixedly connected with a storage ball (301) at the position of the horizontal folding frame (310) and the vertical folding frame (311) in the edge direction, the storage ball (301) is located in the direction close to the lower film (303) of the upper film (3), the storage ball (301) is a three-quarter spherical shape, and the storage ball (301) is provided with a storage groove (302) at the position of the upper film (3).

[0057] The fixed frame (1) is fixedly connected with a side ring (101) at four corners.

[0058] In conclusion, the abdominal cavity covering structure for intestinal anastomosis surgery is similar to the bubble paper in the prior art, the internal gas is extracted through the injection cylinder and the external connector (201) before use, the horizontal branch pipes (325) and the vertical branch pipes (322) of the bellows structure are pulled into the corresponding horizontal recesses (330) and vertical recesses (331), the horizontal folding frame (310) is contracted due to the proximity of the horizontal recesses (330), the vertical folding frame (311) is contracted due to the proximity of the vertical recesses (331), after the whole contraction, the upper film (3), the lower film (303) and the fixed frame (1) are crimped as a whole, the laparoscope is used to enter the abdominal cavity of the patient, the external tube (2) is inflated before the intestinal canal is cut, the horizontal branch pipes (325) and the vertical branch pipes (322) of the bellows structure are extended, the horizontal recesses (330) and the vertical recesses (331) are away from each other, at the same time, the horizontal folding frame (310) and the vertical folding frame (311) are unfolded, the purpose of unfolding the lower film (303) and the upper film (3) and the fixed frame (1) is achieved, and the pull wire (335) of the negative pressure assembly is pulled during the unfolding of the horizontal folding frame (310) and the vertical folding frame (311), so that the slice (332) connected with the pull wire (335) is pulled up, the slice (332) forms a negative pressure on the peritoneum through the connecting film (334), the lower film (303) is attached to the peritoneum and the position unfolded by the operator, the inflation achieves the unfolding effect and the outstanding effect of adsorbing the covered position, the intestinal canal is cut on the upper side of the upper film (3), the pollution of the intestinal canal is accepted, the air is extracted after the surgery, the horizontal folding frame (310) and the vertical folding frame (311) are contracted, the pollution is deposited in the storage groove (302) through gravity, and the wrinkles of the upper film (3) gradually block the upper side of the storage ball (301), so that the outstanding effect of shielding the pollution is achieved while the air extraction achieves the contraction effect, then the operator controls the fixed frame (1) to drive the upper film (3) and the lower film (303) to be wholly stored through the side ring (101), the pollution is reduced through the laparoscope pulling, or the pollution is reduced through the in-out operation through the natural cavity, and the pollution caused by the long-time operation except for cutting and closing the intestinal canal is reduced.

[0059] Example 3

[0060] As Figure 16-17As shown

[0061] The upper membrane (3) is provided with two plastic rods (110) on both sides. In the operation, the middle of the inner expansion part is inserted through the mesenteric incision, and the two sides are opened to form a bowknot structure. The surrounding small intestine is shielded and limited by the plastic of the two plastic rods. The lower membrane (303) is provided with a rough coating (111) on the lower side. The rough coating cooperates with the adsorption part to avoid the problem that the existing membrane is too soft and has too many wrinkles, and cannot be fixed. First, the inner expansion part is enlarged by inflation, and the position of the plastic rod (110) is manually shaped with the help of a tool. After placement, the target position is fixed by the negative pressure of the adsorption part.

[0062] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0063] The preferred embodiments of the application disclosed above are only used to help explain the application. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details, nor limit the application to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of the present specification. The present specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the application, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the application. The application is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A peritoneal covering structure for intestinal anastomosis surgery, characterized by: The invention comprises an external connection part, an internal expansion part and an adsorption part, wherein the external connection part is connected to the internal expansion part, and the internal expansion part comprises a horizontal folding frame, a vertical folding frame and a lower film, and a plurality of horizontal folding frames and vertical folding frames are provided on the upper side of the lower film, and the horizontal folding frames and the vertical folding frames are respectively formed into rows and columns to form a planar array structure, and the horizontal folding frames and the vertical folding frames are arranged alternately and equidistantly in a first direction of the horizontal plane, and the horizontal folding frames and the vertical folding frames are also arranged alternately and equidistantly in a second direction of the horizontal plane perpendicular to the first direction of the horizontal plane, forming a periodically repeated grid arrangement pattern, and the horizontal folding frames and the vertical folding frames are connected by an angular position to form a staggered arrangement, and the side directions of the horizontal folding frames and the vertical folding frames are free positions; The adsorption part includes a horizontal recess, a vertical recess and a negative pressure component. The lower membrane is fixedly connected to the horizontal recess in the middle of the horizontal folding frame, and the lower membrane is fixedly connected to the vertical recess in the middle of the vertical folding frame. A negative pressure component is provided in the horizontal recess and the vertical recess. The negative pressure component is connected to the horizontal folding frame corresponding to the horizontal recess, and the negative pressure component is connected to the vertical folding frame corresponding to the vertical recess.

2. The abdominal cavity covering structure for intestinal anastomosis surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal folding frame and the vertical folding frame are rotated 90 degrees relative to each other in an angular structure. The main body of the angular structure is composed of two long arm parts with a common vertex. The long arm part is a square structure with a side size of 1 mm. The angular structure can be folded and unfolded at the vertex position.

3. The abdominal cavity covering structure for intestinal anastomosis surgery according to claim 2, characterized in that: The negative pressure assembly includes a segment, a connecting block, a connecting membrane and a pull wire. The segment is in the shape of a quarter circle. There are four segments. A connecting membrane is fixedly connected between the four segments. The connecting membrane is in the shape of a cross and is connected to the right-angled sides of the segment. A connecting block is fixedly connected between the segment and the inner wall of the horizontal recess, and a connecting block is fixedly connected between the segment and the inner wall of the vertical recess, and the connecting block is made of elastic material; The slices, connecting membrane and connecting block in one of the horizontal recesses form a sealing structure at the lower edge of the horizontal recess, and the slices, connecting membrane and connecting block in one of the vertical recesses form a sealing structure at the lower edge of the vertical recess; A pull wire is fixedly connected between the two segments corresponding to the horizontal folding frame in the horizontal recess and the horizontal folding frame, and a pull wire is fixedly connected between the two segments corresponding to the vertical folding frame in the vertical recess and the vertical folding frame.

4. The abdominal cavity covering structure for intestinal anastomosis surgery according to claim 3, characterized in that: A horizontal branch pipe is fixedly connected to the upper side of a row of horizontal recesses, and the horizontal branch pipes connected to several rows of horizontal recesses are fixedly connected to a horizontal lower pipe on one side, and one end of the horizontal lower pipe is fixedly connected to a horizontal main pipe upward; A vertical branch pipe is fixedly connected to the upper side of a row of vertical recesses. The vertical branch pipe is staggered with the horizontal branch pipe in the vertical direction. Several vertical pipes are fixedly connected to a vertical down pipe on one side. The vertical down pipe is fixedly connected to the vertical main pipe at one end close to the horizontal main pipe. The vertical branch pipe and the horizontal branch pipe are of a corrugated pipe structure.

5. The abdominal cavity covering structure for intestinal anastomosis surgery according to claim 4, characterized in that: The external connection portion includes an external tube and an external joint. The upper sides of the horizontal main pipe and the vertical main pipe are connected to the external tube, and the upper ends of the external tubes are fixedly connected to the external joint.

6. The abdominal cavity covering structure for intestinal anastomosis surgery according to claim 5, characterized in that: The external connection portion further comprises a fixed frame, the fixed outer frame is made of a soft material, the lower membrane is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixed frame, and the lower membrane is located on the lower side of the inner wall of the fixed frame.

7. The abdominal cavity covering structure for intestinal anastomosis surgery according to claim 6, characterized in that: An upper film is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner wall of the fixed frame.

8. The abdominal cavity covering structure for intestinal anastomosis surgery according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper membrane is located at the side of the horizontal folding frame and the vertical folding frame and is fixedly connected to a storage ball. The storage ball is located on the upper membrane close to the lower membrane. The storage ball is three-quarter spherical and has a storage groove at the upper membrane position.

9. The abdominal cavity covering structure for intestinal anastomosis surgery according to claim 8, characterized in that: The four corners of the fixed frame are fixedly connected with side rings.

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