A table support for the backrest table of a rail transit seat

By introducing a periodic sterilizer and mechanical structure into the support frame of the table backrest of the rail transit seat, the problems of real-time disinfection and insufficient load-bearing capacity are solved, ensuring the hygiene and stability of the table.

CN120773781BActive Publication Date: 2026-03-10HUQIANG ENTERPRISE (YANCHENG) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-13
Publication Date
2026-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing tray tables on the back of rail transit seats cannot be disinfected in real time, and their load-bearing capacity is low.

Method used

A tabletop support was designed, comprising a fixed base, a support limiting platform, a tabletop support, a periodic sterilizer, and various mechanical structures, to achieve periodic sterilization and stable support of the tabletop.

Benefits of technology

It enables real-time disinfection of the tabletop, preventing alternating infections by bacteria and fungi, and improves the tabletop's load-bearing capacity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention relates to the field of transportation seat technology, and more specifically to a table support for the backrest table of a rail transit seat; it includes a seat, which is fixed to a fixed base. Two support limiting platforms are fixed to both ends of the fixed base. A table support is hinged to the support limiting platforms via a short shaft, and a table is hinged onto the table support. A periodic disinfection device is installed inside the rear of the seat for periodically disinfecting the surface of the recycled table. The inner wall of the support limiting platform has an inclined slope to limit the tilt angle of the table support. A central horizontal support rod for stable support is fixed between the two symmetrically arranged table supports. The upper end of the table support is hinged to the table via a hinge shaft. The beneficial effect of this invention is to solve the problems of tabletops in public settings not being able to be disinfected in real time, and the low load-bearing capacity of the backrest table.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of transportation vehicle seating technology, and more specifically to a table support for the backrest table of a rail transit seat. Background Technology

[0002] With the increasing popularity of high-speed rail and airplanes, the use of tray tables on these rail transit systems is gradually increasing. However, in actual use, there are always some unsanitary public areas where the tray tables can accumulate bacteria and fungi, leading to infection. Current common disinfection methods typically involve disinfection after the train or airplane stops, but this method cannot be universally applied in real time, potentially causing cross-infection among passengers getting on and off. Furthermore, the existing tray tables on high-speed rail and airplanes have low load-bearing capacity. A method similar to the one described in patent number CN202010129223.3 for use on trains... A table support for the backrest of a car or aircraft seat includes an upper support and a lower support. One end of the lower support is hinged to a seat mounting arm for mounting the seat, and the other end is connected to one end of the upper support. The other end of the upper support is hinged to the table. A rotating buckle is provided on the back of the seat, which limits the table to a position so that the table and seat move synchronously. The seat is slidably connected to the seat mounting arm, and the seat swings back and forth around a certain point. A retractable compensation mechanism is provided at the connection between the upper and lower supports. When the table is limited by the rotating buckle, the compensation mechanism activates when the seat swings to prevent the table from disengaging from the rotating buckle. This invention achieves the retraction and extension of the table support through the sliding of the upper and lower supports to meet the retraction and extension requirements when the seat moves. The included locking mechanism ensures the stability of the table support and meets the needs of table use. However, this device cannot perform real-time table disinfection, and the load-bearing capacity of the backrest table is relatively low. Summary of the Invention

[0003] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the problems in the prior art that it is impossible to disinfect the table in real time, and the load-bearing capacity of the back table is low.

[0004] Therefore, the technical solution adopted is a table support for the back table of a rail transit seat according to the present invention, which includes a seat, the seat is fixed on a fixed base, two support limiting platforms are fixed at both ends of the fixed base, the table support is hinged to the support limiting platforms through a short shaft, and a table is hinged on the table support; a periodic disinfection device is provided in the rear end of the seat for periodic disinfection of the surface of the recycled table.

[0005] Preferably, the inner wall of the bracket limiting platform is provided with an inclined slope to limit the inclination of the tabletop bracket angle; a central horizontal support rod for stable support is fixed between the two symmetrically arranged tabletop brackets; the upper end of the tabletop bracket is hinged to the tabletop through a hinge shaft; the upper end of the tabletop bracket is provided with a limiting groove; a limiting shaft is limited and slidable in the limiting groove; and the limiting shaft is fixed to the tabletop.

[0006] Preferably, the central horizontal support rod is symmetrically provided with extended support hinge rods by means of a short shaft hinge; the upper end of the extended support hinge rod is hinged to the lower end of the tabletop by means of a short shaft, the upper end of the extended support hinge rod is sloping, and the sloping surface of the upper end of the extended support hinge rod fits against the lower end of the tabletop.

[0007] Preferably, a folding anti-pinch plate is fixed on the extended support hinge rod, and the folding anti-pinch plate is fixed in the lower groove of the table at the lower end of the table; the folding anti-pinch plate is set in a folded and retracted state.

[0008] Preferably, the upper surface of the tabletop is provided with a lifting support plate, the lower end of the lifting support plate is hinged to the tabletop via a short shaft, the upper end of the lifting support plate is hinged to a hinged threaded cylinder via a short shaft, a lifting rotating screw is connected to the hinged threaded cylinder via a threaded connection, the lifting rotating screw is rotatably connected to the lower end of the tabletop, and a convenient rotating head is provided on the lifting rotating screw.

[0009] Preferably, the lower end of the end face of the lifting support plate is hinged and fastened with a support base.

[0010] Preferably, the seat includes a seat base and a seat back. The seat base is fixed on a fixed base, and the lower end of the seat back is hinged to the seat base via a locking transmission. The rear end of the seat back is provided with a rotating locking rod and a table and chair recycling slot. A periodic sterilizer is provided in the table and chair recycling slot. The rotating locking rod is rotatably connected to the seat back for locking and engaging the retractable table.

[0011] Preferably, the periodic sterilizer includes a slide rail control motor, which is fixed to one side of the table and chair recycling bin. The slide rail control motor drives the threaded shaft slide rail to rotate longitudinally and is connected to the table and chair recycling bin. The threaded shaft slide rail is connected to one end of the sterilization table through a threaded engagement. The other end of the sterilization table is connected to and fixed to a limiting slide seat, which slides longitudinally to limit the movement of the table and chair recycling bin on the other side.

[0012] Preferably, the disinfection table is evenly provided with multiple disinfection nozzles, and each of the multiple disinfection nozzles is connected to a limiting slide seat through an electrically controlled valve pipeline. The electrically controlled valve pipeline is fixed inside the disinfection table, and a sealing sliding sleeve is connected to and fixed on the limiting slide seat. An internal pressure disinfectant bottle is fastened and sealed on the sealing sliding sleeve.

[0013] Preferably, the sealing sliding sleeve includes a sealing socket platform, an outer sleeve, an inner sliding sleeve, and an inner fixed sleeve. The outer sleeve is fixed and connected to the limiting slide seat. Multiple inner sliding sleeves are sealed and slidably connected between the outer sleeve and the inner fixed sleeve. The upper end of the inner fixed sleeve is fixed to the seat back. A sealing socket platform is fixed on the inner fixed sleeve. Multiple sealing insertion rings are provided on the sealing socket platform. Multiple elastic buckles are provided inside the sealing insertion rings. An internal pressure disinfectant bottle is inserted into the multiple sealing insertion rings of the sealing socket platform and locked by the multiple elastic buckles.

[0014] Other features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. The objects and other advantages of the invention may be realized and obtained by means of the structures particularly pointed out in this application.

[0015] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used in conjunction with embodiments of the invention to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention in a first orientation.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall second-direction structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the seat back of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support limiting platform of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the tabletop support structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the tabletop support of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the tabletop structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the tabletop structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0025] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the tabletop structure of the present invention. Figure 3 ;

[0026] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the periodic sterilizer of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0027] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the periodic sterilizer of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0028] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the periodic sterilizer of the present invention. Figure 3 ;

[0029] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sealing sliding sleeve of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0030] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sealing sliding sleeve of the present invention. Figure 2 .

[0031] In the diagram: 1. Fixed base; 2. Seat base; 3. Seat backrest; 4. Bracket limiting platform; 5. Tabletop bracket; 6. Tabletop; 7. Periodic sterilizer; 8. Table and chair recycling trough; 9. Rotary locking rod; 10. Slide rail control motor; 11. Threaded shaft slide rail; 12. Sterilization table; 13. Sterilization nozzle; 14. Limiting slide seat; 15. Sealing sliding sleeve; 16. Internal pressure sterilization liquid bottle; 17. Sealing baffle; 18. Sealing socket platform; 19. Outer sleeve; 20. Inner sliding sleeve; 21. Inner fixed sleeve; 22. Central horizontal support rod; 23. Limiting slide groove; 24. Extension support hinge rod; 25. Folding anti-pinch plate; 26. Hinge shaft; 27. Limiting shaft; 28. Lifting support plate; 29. ​​Tabletop lower groove; 30. Lifting rotating screw; 31. Hinge threaded cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0032] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0033] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "middle," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application. The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0034] Furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0035] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0036] Example 1:

[0037] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a table support for the back table of a rail transit seat includes a seat, which is fixed on a fixed base 1. Two support limiting platforms 4 are fixed at both ends of the fixed base 1. A table support 5 is hinged to the support limiting platform 4 through a short shaft. A table 6 is hinged on the table support 5. A periodic disinfection device 7 is provided in the rear end of the seat for periodically disinfecting the surface of the recycled table 6.

[0038] The working principle and beneficial effects of this embodiment are as follows: By fixing the seat to the fixed base 1, it provides height support and fixation. By fixing two bracket limiting platforms 4 at both ends of the fixed base 1, the bracket limiting platforms 4 can be hinged via a short axis, which facilitates the use of the table support 5, and facilitates the unfolding and use of the rear table 6, making it convenient for customers on the back seat to use the table. At the same time, it is convenient to retract the table to prevent affecting the use of space. By setting a periodic disinfection device 7 in the rear of the seat to periodically disinfect the surface of the recycled table 6, the disinfection is controlled to ensure that each customer who has used the table is disinfected in real time after leaving the so-called retracted table 6. This prevents the gap caused by the alternating use of time and space due to centralized disinfection, which may lead to unnecessary alternating infection of bacteria and fungi on the table. This effectively solves the problem that with the increasing alternating use of back tables on high-speed rail and airplanes, there are always some unhygienic public places where bacteria and fungi can accumulate on the surface of the back table, which may cause alternating infection of customers after getting on and off the train.

[0039] Example 2:

[0040] like Figure 1 — Figure 14 As shown, a table support for the backrest table of a rail transit seat is provided. The inner wall of the support limiting platform 4 is provided with an inclined slope to limit the inclination of the table support 5. A central horizontal support rod 22 for stable support is fixed between two symmetrically arranged table supports 5. The upper end of the table support 5 is hinged to the table 6 through a hinge shaft 26. The upper end of the table support 5 is provided with a limiting groove 23. A limiting sliding shaft 27 is limited and slidable in the limiting groove 23 and fixed on the table 6.

[0041] The working principle and beneficial effects of this embodiment are as follows: by providing an inclined slope on the inner wall of the bracket limiting platform 4, the tilting effect can be achieved when the tilting angle of the tabletop bracket 5 is limited, preventing the two symmetrically arranged tabletop brackets 5 from tilting too much and exceeding the reasonable use range of the tabletop 6.

[0042] By fixing a central horizontal support rod 22 between two symmetrically arranged tabletop supports 5, the tilting of the two tabletop supports 5 is further limited, which has the effect of providing stable support, thereby making the tabletop 6 more stable to use and providing further support.

[0043] The tabletop 6 is hinged to the upper end of the tabletop support 5 via a hinge shaft 26. A limiting groove 23 is provided at the upper end of the tabletop support 5, and a limiting shaft 27 is limited and slidable within the limiting groove 23. The limiting shaft 27 is fixed on the tabletop 6, thereby providing a limiting and supporting function when the tabletop 6 is laid out and used, while ensuring the horizontal use of the tabletop 6.

[0044] Example 3:

[0045] like Figure 1 — Figure 14 As shown, a table support for the back table of a rail transit seat is provided, wherein the central horizontal support rod 22 is symmetrically provided with extension support hinge rods 24 by means of a short shaft hinge; the upper end of the extension support hinge rod 24 is hinged to the lower end of the table 6 by means of a short shaft, the upper end of the extension support hinge rod 24 is sloping, and the sloping surface of the upper end of the extension support hinge rod 24 is in contact with the lower end of the table 6.

[0046] The working principle and beneficial effects of this embodiment are as follows: By symmetrically setting an extension support hinge rod 24 on the central horizontal support rod 22 through a short axis hinge, the extension support hinge rod 24 is hinged to the lower end of the table board 6 through a short axis, which further supports the end of the table board 6 that is close to the person's use, thereby ensuring that the support load-bearing capacity of the table board 6 is improved, and it is convenient to place easily portable items on the table board 6 in the usage scenario.

[0047] By extending the upper end of the hinge rod 24 to a slope, the slope of the upper end of the hinge rod 24 is aligned with the lower end of the tabletop 6, ensuring that the horizontal tabletop 6 is also supported by the hinge rod 24. This, together with the two tabletop supports 5, provides support and prevents the tabletop 6 from tilting due to excessive weight. This further addresses the issue of the low load-bearing capacity of the back tabletop.

[0048] Example 4:

[0049] like Figure 1 — Figure 14 As shown, a table support for the back table of a rail transit seat is provided. A folding anti-pinch plate 25 is fixed on the extended support hinge rod 24. The folding anti-pinch plate 25 is fixed in the table lower groove 29 at the lower end of the table 6. The folding anti-pinch plate 25 is set in a folded and retracted state.

[0050] The working principle and beneficial effects of this embodiment are as follows: A folding anti-pinch plate 25 is fixed on the extended support hinge rod 24. The material of the folding anti-pinch plate 25 is selected to have partial elasticity. By fixing the folding anti-pinch plate 25 in the tabletop groove 29 at the lower end of the tabletop 6, the folding anti-pinch plate 25 is set in a folded and retracted state. In order to facilitate the flat unfolding of the extended support hinge rod 24 at the angle during the retraction and unfolding process of the tabletop 6, it prevents unnecessary use damage caused by the retracted angle. Especially in the scenario of public transportation use, it further provides stable support while preventing unnecessary angle damage caused by the extended support hinge rod 24; thus playing a protective role in use.

[0051] Example 5:

[0052] like Figure 1 — Figure 14 As shown, a table support for the back table of a rail transit seat is provided. The upper end of the table 6 is provided with a lifting support plate 28. The lower end of the lifting support plate 28 is hinged to the table 6 via a short shaft. The upper end of the lifting support plate 28 is hinged to a hinged threaded cylinder 31 via a short shaft. The lifting and rotating screw 30 is connected to the hinged threaded cylinder 31 via a threaded connection. The lifting and rotating screw 30 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the table 6. The lifting and rotating screw 30 is provided with a convenient rotating head.

[0053] The working principle and beneficial effects of this embodiment are as follows: By providing a lifting support plate 28 on the upper surface of the tabletop 6, in order to facilitate some passengers to read books or use laptops on the tabletop 6, by rotating the lower lifting screw 30, the upper end of the lifting support plate 28 is raised by the hinged threaded cylinder 31. At the same time, the lower end of the lifting support plate 28 is restrained by the short shaft hinge fastened to the tabletop 6, thereby allowing the lifting support plate 28 to tilt at an angle, which facilitates the use of books and laptops. The lifting screw 30 is provided with a convenient rotating head for easy position finding and rotation.

[0054] Example 6:

[0055] like Figure 1 — Figure 14 As shown, a table support for the back table of a rail transit seat is provided, wherein the lower end of the end face of the lifting support plate 28 is hinged and fastened with a support base.

[0056] The working principle and beneficial effects of this embodiment are as follows: a support base is hinged and fastened to the lower end of the end face of the lifting support plate 28, so that when the lifting support plate 28 is used, the fastened support base can support the books and laptops, thereby facilitating office work at an inclined angle during transportation.

[0057] Example 7:

[0058] like Figure 1 — Figure 14 As shown, a table support for the backrest table of a rail transit seat is disclosed. The seat includes a seat base 2 and a seat back 3. The seat base 2 is fixed on a fixed base 1. The lower end of the seat back 3 is hinged to the seat base 2 via a locking transmission. The rear end of the seat back 3 is provided with a rotating locking rod 9 and a table and chair recycling slot 8. A periodic sterilizer 7 is provided in the table and chair recycling slot 8. The rotating locking rod 9 is rotatably connected to the seat back 3 for locking and snapping the retracted table 6.

[0059] The working principle and beneficial effects of this embodiment are as follows: By using existing technology and products actually used in transportation tools such as high-speed rail, the lower end of the seat back 3 is hinged to the seat base 2 through locking transmission. The seat back 3 can be conveniently tilted and used on the seat base 2 by air pressure, hydraulic pressure or transmission control.

[0060] A rotating locking rod 9 and a table and chair recycling slot 8 are provided at the rear end of the seat back 3. A periodic sterilizer 7 is provided in the table and chair recycling slot 8. The rotating locking rod 9 is rotatably connected to the seat back 3 to lock and fasten the retracted table 6. The table 6 can be easily locked and released by manually using the rotating locking rod 9.

[0061] Example 8:

[0062] like Figure 1 — Figure 14 As shown, a table support for the back table of a rail transit seat is provided. The periodic sterilizer 7 includes a slide rail control motor 10, which is fixed to one side of the table and chair recycling tank 8. The slide rail control motor 10 drives a threaded shaft slide rail 11 to rotate longitudinally and is connected to the table and chair recycling tank 8. The threaded shaft slide rail 11 is connected to one end of a sterilization table 12 by a threaded engagement. The other end of the sterilization table 12 is connected to and fixed to a limiting slide 14, which slides longitudinally to limit the movement on the other side of the table and chair recycling tank 8.

[0063] The working principle and beneficial effects of this embodiment are as follows: By controlling the use of the drive slide rail control motor 10, and then fixing the slide rail control motor 10 to one side of the table and chair recycling tank 8, the slide rail control motor 10 drives the threaded shaft slide rail 11 to rotate longitudinally and connect to the table and chair recycling tank 8. Because the threaded shaft slide rail 11 is connected to one end of the disinfection table 12 through threaded engagement, and the other end of the disinfection table 12 is connected to and fixed to the limiting slide 14, the limiting slide 14 slides longitudinally to the other side of the table and chair recycling tank 8, thereby realizing the up and down sliding of the disinfection table 12 in the table and chair recycling tank 8, thereby realizing the disinfection of the end face of the recycled table board 6.

[0064] Example 9:

[0065] like Figure 1 — Figure 14 As shown, a table support for the back table of a rail transit seat is provided. The disinfection table 12 is provided with a plurality of disinfection nozzles 13 evenly arranged. The plurality of disinfection nozzles 13 are all connected to a limiting slide 14 through an electrically controlled valve pipe. The electrically controlled valve pipe is fixed inside the disinfection table 12. A sealing sliding sleeve 15 is connected to and fixed on the limiting slide 14. An internal pressure disinfectant bottle 16 is fastened and sealed on the sealing sliding sleeve 15.

[0066] The working principle and beneficial effects of this embodiment are as follows: by replacing the internal pressure disinfectant bottle 16 on the sealing sliding sleeve tube 15, the internal pressure disinfectant bottle 16 drives the disinfectant through the sealing sliding sleeve tube 15 and the limiting slide seat 14 under the control of the electrically controlled valve pipeline to flow into the disinfection table 12, and then flows out in a spray form through multiple disinfection nozzles 13, thereby cooperating with the up-and-down sliding disinfection table 12 to disinfect the end face of the table 6.

[0067] Example 10:

[0068] like Figure 1 — Figure 14 As shown, a table support for the backrest table of a rail transit seat is provided. The sealing sliding sleeve 15 includes a sealing socket platform 18, an outer sleeve 19, an inner sliding sleeve 20, and an inner fixing sleeve 21. The outer sleeve 19 is fixed and connected to the limiting slide seat 14. Multiple inner sliding sleeves 20 are sealed and slidably connected between the outer sleeve 19 and the inner fixing sleeve 21. The upper end of the inner fixing sleeve 21 is fixed to the seat back 3. The sealing socket platform 18 is fixed on the inner fixing sleeve 21. Multiple sealing insertion rings are provided on the sealing socket platform 18. Multiple elastic buckles are provided inside the sealing insertion rings. The multiple sealing insertion rings of the sealing socket platform 18 are inserted into the internal pressure disinfectant bottle 16 and locked by the multiple elastic buckles.

[0069] The working principle and beneficial effects of this embodiment are as follows: the use of the sealing sliding sleeve 15 is adapted to the continuously sliding and extending limiting slide 14 to ensure the stable addition of disinfectant; the outer sleeve 19 is fixed and connected to the limiting slide 14, and multiple inner sliding sleeves 20 are sealed and slidably connected between the outer sleeve 19 and the inner fixed sleeve 21. The upper end of the inner fixed sleeve 21 is fixed to the seat back 3, so as to prevent interference during the conveying process while carrying out sealed conveying.

[0070] A sealing socket platform 18 is fixed on the inner fixing sleeve 21. The sealing socket platform 18 is provided with multiple sealing insertion rings. Multiple elastic buckles are provided inside the sealing insertion rings. The internal pressure disinfectant bottle 16 is inserted into the multiple sealing insertion rings of the sealing socket platform 18 and locked by the multiple elastic buckles, which facilitates the replacement and use of the internal pressure disinfectant bottle 16. The sealing and locking is provided by the sealing baffle 17 provided in the seat back 3 to effectively ensure the use of the internal pressure disinfectant bottle 16 in the environment. The sealing baffle 17 is provided in the seat back 3 to seal the end face and prevent the internal pressure disinfectant bottle 16 from being stolen and replaced in public places.

[0071] Example 11:

[0072] like Figure 1 — Figure 14As shown, a table support for the backrest table of a rail transit seat is provided. A light sensor is installed in the table and chair recycling slot 8, corresponding to a designated position on the table 6. The sensor is connected to the slide rail control motor 10 and the electrically controlled valve pipeline through a program setting. Then, three minutes after the table 6 is retracted, the automatic program is activated, so that the slide rail control motor 10 and the electrically controlled valve pipeline can be opened simultaneously for disinfection. After one cycle is completed, the program stops automatically and waits for the next program cycle to perform automatic disinfection again, making it suitable for disinfection of table 6 in public environments.

[0073] The above description is not intended to limit the present invention, nor is the present invention limited to the examples given above. Any changes, modifications, additions, or substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present invention are also within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A table plate support for a table plate support of a seat back of a rail vehicle, characterized in that: Includes a seat, which is fixed on a fixed base (1). Two bracket limiting platforms (4) are fixed at both ends of the fixed base (1). A table board bracket (5) is hinged to the bracket limiting platform (4) via a short shaft. A table board (6) is hinged on the table board bracket (5). A periodic disinfection device (7) is installed in the rear end of the seat for periodic disinfection of the surface of the recycled table board (6). The seat includes a seat base (2) and a seat back (3). The seat base (2) is fixed on a fixed base (1). The lower end of the seat back (3) is hinged to the seat base (2) through a locking transmission. The rear end of the seat back (3) is provided with a rotating locking rod (9) and a table and chair recycling slot (8). A periodic sterilizer (7) is provided in the table and chair recycling slot (8). The rotating locking rod (9) is rotatably connected to the seat back (3) for locking and snapping the retracted table (6). The periodic sterilizer (7) includes a slide rail control motor (10), which is fixed on one side of the table and chair recycling tank (8). The slide rail control motor (10) drives the threaded shaft slide rail (11) to rotate longitudinally and is connected to the table and chair recycling tank (8). The threaded shaft slide rail (11) is connected to one end of the sterilization table (12) by a threaded fit. The other end of the sterilization table (12) is connected to and fixed to the limiting slide (14). The limiting slide (14) slides longitudinally and limits the sliding on the other side of the table and chair recycling tank (8). The disinfection table (12) is evenly provided with multiple disinfection nozzles (13), and the multiple disinfection nozzles (13) are all connected to the limiting slide (14) through the electric control valve pipeline. The electric control valve pipeline is fixed inside the disinfection table (12). The limiting slide (14) is connected to and fixed with a sealing slide tube (15). The sealing slide tube (15) is fitted with an internal pressure disinfection liquid bottle (16). The sealing sliding sleeve (15) includes a sealing socket platform (18), an outer sleeve (19), an inner sliding sleeve (20), and an inner fixed sleeve (21). The outer sleeve (19) is fixed and connected to the limiting slide (14). Multiple inner sliding sleeves (20) are sealed and slidably connected between the outer sleeve (19) and the inner fixed sleeve (21). The upper end of the inner fixed sleeve (21) is fixed to the seat back (3). The sealing socket platform (18) is fixed on the inner fixed sleeve (21). Multiple sealing insertion rings are provided on the sealing socket platform (18). Multiple elastic buckles are provided inside the sealing insertion rings. The inner pressure disinfectant bottle (16) is inserted into the multiple sealing insertion rings of the sealing socket platform (18) and locked by multiple elastic buckles.

2. A table plate support for a table plate support of a seat back of a rail transit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the bracket limiting platform (4) is provided with an inclined slope to limit the inclination of the table support (5); a central horizontal support rod (22) for stable support is fixed between the two symmetrically arranged table supports (5); the upper end of the table support (5) is hinged to the table (6) through the hinge shaft (26); the upper end of the table support (5) is provided with a limiting groove (23); the limiting groove (23) is used to limit the sliding limiting shaft (27); the limiting shaft (27) is fixed on the table (6).

3. A table plate support for a table plate support of a seat back of a rail transit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The central horizontal support rod (22) is symmetrically provided with an extension support articulated rod (24) through a short shaft articulation; the upper end of the extension support articulated rod (24) is articulated on the lower end of the table plate (6) through a short shaft, and the upper end of the extension support articulated rod (24) is provided in a slope surface, and the slope surface of the upper end of the extension support articulated rod (24) is attached to the lower end of the table plate (6).

4. A table plate support for a table plate of a seat back of a rail vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The extension support articulated rod (24) is fixed with a folding anti-pinch plate (25), and the folding anti-pinch plate (25) is fixed in a table plate lower groove (29) at the lower end of the table plate (6); the folding anti-pinch plate (25) is provided in a folding and shrinking shape.

5. A table plate support for a table plate support of a seat back of a rail transit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the table plate (6) is provided with a lifting support plate (28), the lower end of the lifting support plate (28) is articulated and buckled on the table plate (6) through a short shaft, the upper end of the lifting support plate (28) is articulated on an articulated threaded cylinder (31) through a short shaft, the articulated threaded cylinder (31) is connected with a lifting rotary screw rod (30) through a threaded fit, the lifting rotary screw rod (30) is rotationally connected on the lower end of the table plate (6), and the lifting rotary screw rod (30) is provided with a rotary head for convenience.

6. A table plate support for a table plate support of a seat back of a rail transit according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end of the end surface of the lifting support plate (28) is articulated and buckled with a support base.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A table support bracket for supporting the back table of a train or airplane seat

    CN111137314B

  • Table plate support for supporting table plate on back of train seat or airplane seat

    CN111137314A

  • Hidden disinfection device for rail transit seat

    CN114506357A