Device for cleaning materials adhered to discharge door of mixing machine
By designing an adaptively adjustable discharge door cleaning device, the problem of cleaning flexibility of the discharge doors of disc mixers of different sizes is solved, and efficient cleaning and non-clogging cleaning effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511107713.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
AI Technical Summary
The prior art lacks an adaptive adjustment structure for the discharge doors of disc-shaped mixers of different sizes, which results in an inability to effectively clean adhered materials on the surfaces of the discharge doors of disc-shaped mixers of different sizes, thereby reducing flexibility.
A device for cleaning materials adhering to the discharge door of a mixer is designed. It includes an adaptation mechanism and a recovery mechanism. Through the cooperation of a transmission component, a guide component, a moving component, an infiltration component and an introduction component, the device can clean the materials adhering to the surface of the discharge door, and centrally recover and store them through the recovery mechanism to avoid blockage.
It realizes the flexible cleaning of the discharge doors of disc mixers of different sizes, improves the cleaning efficiency, and avoids blockage through multi-layer storage to ensure the cleaning effect.
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Figure CN120790000A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field of a mixing machine, in particular to a device for cleaning adhered materials of a discharge door of a mixing machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] It is known that the device for cleaning adhered materials of a discharge door of a mixing machine is auxiliary equipment installed at the discharge door of the mixing machine, which removes the adhered materials on the surface of the discharge door during or after discharging through mechanical, pneumatic or other modes. The device can ensure smooth opening and closing of the discharge door, avoid material residues from affecting normal operation of the mixing machine, improve material discharging efficiency and use convenience of the mixing machine, and is commonly used in scenes in which materials are discharged in chemical, food, building material and other industries, so as to solve the problem of adhered materials on the surface of the discharge door and ensure smooth discharging of the mixing machine.
[0003] According to the search, a device for cleaning accumulated materials on the inner side of a squeezing ring of a mixing machine is disclosed in Chinese Patent Publication No. CN107344177B. The mixing machine rotor is an integrated structure in which a rotating shaft is vertically connected along the center of a rotating disc. The rotating disc is arranged above the squeezing ring and coaxially arranged with the squeezing ring. A cavity formed between the rotating disc and the squeezing ring is a discharging gap. A scraper is fixed to the top surface of the rotating disc and located below the squeezing ring. The scraper is arranged opposite to the squeezing ring and a certain gap is preset between the scraper and the squeezing ring. When the mixing machine rotor rotates, the scraper adheres to the upper surface of the rotor and rotates with the rotor to form a dynamic scraper for cleaning the gap between the squeezing ring and the rotor, realizing automatic cleaning of the inner side of the squeezing ring. The gap can be always kept at a fixed size, avoiding side effects caused by accumulated materials in the inner ring. The device is convenient to observe and maintain, simple to install and convenient for subsequent cleaning operation. In addition, due to the special structure of the scraper, the scraper has high hardness and good wear resistance, and the service life of the scraper can be improved.
[0004] When cleaning adhered materials of a disc-shaped discharge door of a mixing machine, a disc-shaped mixing machine discharge door adhered material cleaning device is used. The existing technology has the problem that due to the lack of an adaptive adjustment structure suitable for different sizes of disc-shaped mixing machine discharge doors, the disc-shaped mixing machine discharge doors of different sizes cannot be cleaned of adhered materials, reducing the flexibility of cleaning adhered materials of disc-shaped mixing machine discharge doors of different sizes. SUMMARY
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the application provides a device for cleaning adhered materials of a discharge door of a mixing machine, which has an adaptive adjustment structure suitable for different sizes of disc-shaped mixing machine discharge doors, so that adhered materials of disc-shaped mixing machine discharge doors of different sizes can be cleaned, and the flexibility of cleaning adhered materials of disc-shaped mixing machine discharge doors of different sizes is improved.
[0006] The above technical purpose of the present application is achieved by the following technical solution: a kind of mixed machine's discharge door adhering material cleaning device, including adaptive mechanism and recovery mechanism, the recovery mechanism is arranged in the left side of adaptive mechanism, the adaptive mechanism includes transmission assembly, guide assembly, drainage assembly, moving assembly, infiltration assembly and introduction assembly, the guide assembly is arranged in the left side of transmission assembly, the drainage assembly is arranged in the back of guide assembly, the moving assembly is arranged in the top of transmission assembly, the infiltration assembly is arranged in the front of guide assembly, the introduction assembly is arranged in the bottom of infiltration assembly, the back of introduction assembly is slidably connected with the front of guide assembly, the recovery mechanism includes concentration component, storage component and separation component, the concentration component is arranged in the back of moving assembly, the storage component is arranged in the back of concentration component, the separation component is arranged in the inside of storage component.
[0007] By the above technical solution, by setting adaptive mechanism and recovery mechanism, adaptive mechanism can adapt to different sizes of mixed machine discharge door, and the adhering material on the surface of discharge door can be infiltrated and cleaned, and the recovery mechanism can concentrate and recover the infiltrated and cleaned adhering material, and avoid blockage through multi-layer storage mode.
[0008] The present application further provides that: the transmission assembly includes a positioning magnet sheet, a transmission motor and an adjustment rotating plate, the transmission motor is fixedly connected to the positioning magnet sheet, and the adjustment rotating plate is fixedly connected to the output end at the top of the transmission motor.
[0009] By the above technical solution, by setting transmission assembly, the positioning magnet sheet can cooperate with the transmission motor and the adjustment rotating plate, the transmission motor is limited on the mixed machine discharge door of magnetic metal material through the positioning magnet sheet, which can provide a support point for the rotation of the adjustment rotating plate, and the transmission motor can drive the adjustment rotating plate to move the guide assembly along the transmission motor in a circular motion.
[0010] The present application further provides that: the guide assembly includes a guide sliding plate, a guide sliding sleeve and a guide rotating disc, the guide sliding plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the adjustment rotating plate, the guide sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide sliding plate, and the guide rotating disc is rotatably connected to the front side of the guide sliding sleeve.
[0011] By the above technical solution, by setting guide assembly, the guide sliding plate can cooperate with the guide sliding sleeve and the guide rotating disc, the guide sliding plate can drive the guide sliding sleeve and the guide rotating disc to rotate together by rotating along the transmission motor with the adjustment rotating plate, to realize the effect of driving the drainage assembly, the moving assembly, the infiltration assembly, the introduction assembly and the recovery mechanism to rotate together, to realize the effect of fully cleaning the adhering material on the surface of the mixed machine discharge door, and the guide sliding sleeve can guide and limit the movement of the moving assembly, and the guide sliding sleeve can cooperate with the guide rotating disc to guide and limit the movement of the introduction assembly.
[0012] The application is further provided with: the drainage assembly includes a flow resistance plate, a closing plate and a buffer plate, the flow resistance plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the guide slide plate, the closing plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the flow resistance plate, and the buffer plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the closing plate.
[0013] By adopting the technical scheme, the drainage assembly is arranged, the flow resistance plate can cooperate with the closing plate and the buffer plate, the movement of the recovery mechanism is guided by the flow resistance plate and the closing plate, the recovery mechanism in the angle formed between the closing plate and the flow resistance plate can be shielded, the area of the inlet when air is sucked in is reduced, the strength of the recovery mechanism for air suction is reduced, the strength of air suction of the recovery mechanism on the side away from the closing plate and the flow resistance plate is increased, and therefore the stability of the recovery mechanism for adsorbing the adhering material after length adjustment can be improved.
[0014] The application is further provided with: the moving assembly includes a guide screw, a protective sleeve and a moving motor, the guide screw is threadedly connected to the inner side of the guide slide plate, the protective sleeve is fixedly connected to the rear side of the guide slide plate, and the moving motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the guide screw.
[0015] By adopting the technical scheme, the moving assembly is arranged, the guide screw can cooperate with the protective sleeve and the moving motor, the guide screw is driven to rotate by the moving motor with the introduction assembly as a supporting point, the guide screw can move along the guide slide plate in a threaded manner, the radius length of the discharge door can be adapted, the protective sleeve is an arc-shaped protective structure made of a metal material with elasticity in the prior art, the shape of the protective sleeve can be adjusted in real time according to the distance between the moving motor and the guide slide plate, and the adhering material can be blocked to prevent the adhering material from directly contacting the guide screw and affecting the normal operation of the guide screw.
[0016] The application is further provided with: the infiltration assembly includes a storage tank, a delivery pump and a jet pipe, the storage tank is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting rotating plate, the delivery pump is communicated to the front side of the storage tank, and the jet pipe is communicated to the rear side of the delivery pump.
[0017] By adopting the technical scheme, the infiltration assembly is arranged, the storage tank can cooperate with the delivery pump and the jet pipe, the infiltration liquid is stored in the storage tank, the infiltration liquid is sent into the storage tank after being pressurized by the delivery pump, the storage tank can deliver the infiltration liquid into the jet pipe, the jet pipe can uniformly spray the delivered infiltration liquid to the adhering material on the surface of the discharge door by positive pressure, and the adhering material is infiltrated to facilitate subsequent cleaning of the adhering material.
[0018] The application is further provided with: the introducing assembly comprises an introducing slide rod, a telescopic spiral blade and an introducing motor, the introducing slide rod is slidingly connected to the inner side of the guide slide sleeve, the telescopic spiral blade is fixedly connected to the rear side of the guide turntable, the introducing motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the introducing slide rod, the top of the introducing motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving motor, and the rear side of the inner side of the telescopic spiral blade is fixedly connected to the rear side of the surface of the introducing slide rod.
[0019] The above technical scheme is adopted, the introducing assembly, the introducing slide rod, the telescopic spiral blade and the introducing motor are arranged, the introducing motor moves along with the moving motor and the guide screw on the guide slide plate, the introducing motor can drive the introducing slide rod to slide along the guide slide sleeve, the guide screw thread movement can be supported, the relative introducing motor can take the moving motor as a support point, the introducing slide rod is driven to rotate when the guide screw and the guide slide plate are in a relatively static state, the telescopic spiral blade is driven to rotate, the telescopic spiral blade continuously scrapes the material adhered to the surface of the discharge door, the scraped material is sent into the recycling mechanism on the left for recycling, and because the front side of the telescopic spiral blade is connected to the guide turntable and the rear side is connected to the rear side of the introducing slide rod, the telescopic spiral blade can adaptively adjust the shape when the introducing slide rod is driven by the introducing motor to move close to or away from the guide slide sleeve, the orientation of the introducing slide rod can be adapted at all times, and the material adhered to the surface of the discharge door can be continuously scraped.
[0020] The application is further provided with: the concentrating assembly comprises a concentrating shovel plate, a guide shovel plate and a positioning frame, the positioning frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the motor seat of the moving motor, the concentrating shovel plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the positioning frame, and the guide shovel plate is fixedly connected to the top of the concentrating shovel plate.
[0021] The above technical scheme is adopted, the concentrating assembly is arranged, the concentrating shovel plate can cooperate with the guide shovel plate and the positioning frame, the positioning frame can limit the concentrating shovel plate and the guide shovel plate, the positioning frame can drive the storage assembly and the separation assembly to move along with the movement of the moving motor, the adhered material after scraping is introduced to the concentrating shovel plate, and then introduced into the storage assembly by the guide shovel plate.
[0022] The application is further provided with: the storage assembly comprises a storage box, a guide port and a vacuum air pump, the storage box is fixedly connected to the left side of the positioning frame, the guide port is arranged on the right side of the storage box, the right side of the guide port is in communication with the left side of the positioning frame, and the vacuum air pump is in communication with the rear side of the storage box.
[0023] The above technical scheme is adopted, the storage box can be matched with the guide port and the vacuum air pump through the setting of the storage assembly, the adhering material conveyed by the guide shovel plate can be introduced into the storage box through the guide port, the adhering material can be temporarily stored by the storage box, the air in the storage box can be extracted by the vacuum air pump, thereby the adhering material scraped off from the guide shovel plate by the guide port can be sucked into the storage box by the negative pressure, and the storage box can limit the separation assembly, so that the adhering material can be stored in multiple spaces independently by the separation assembly.
[0024] The application is further provided as follows: the separation assembly comprises a mounting plate, a connecting rod and a separation mesh plate, the mounting plate is clamped on the front side of the storage box, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of the mounting plate, and the separation mesh plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod, and the surface of the separation mesh plate is in contact with the inner side of the storage box.
[0025] The above technical scheme is adopted, the separation assembly is set, the mounting plate can be matched with the connecting rod and the separation mesh plate, the mounting plate can limit the connecting rod and install the connecting rod and the separation mesh plate in the storage box, the connecting rod can support and limit the separation mesh plate, so that a certain distance can be kept between each separation mesh plate, the separation mesh plate can intercept the adhering material carried in the air through the filter screen structure, and the adhering material in each space can be independently stored through the space between the multiple separation mesh plates, so as to avoid the blockage caused by too few filter screen structures.
[0026] Compared with the prior art, the application provides an adhering material cleaning device for a discharge door of a mixer, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The transmission assembly can be matched with the guide assembly, the drainage assembly, the moving assembly, the infiltration assembly and the introduction assembly by setting the adaptive mechanism, the guide assembly can be axially rotated around the discharge door by the transmission assembly, the drainage assembly, the moving assembly, the infiltration assembly and the introduction assembly can be axially rotated together by the guide assembly, so as to realize the purpose of cleaning the adhering material on the surface of the disc-shaped discharge door, the drainage assembly can change the strength of the air pumped by the recovery mechanism, so that the recovery mechanism can adapt to the current size of the discharge door, the moving assembly can move along the guide assembly in the thread, so that the introduction assembly and the recovery mechanism can be adaptively moved together, so as to adapt to the radius of the discharge door of the current size of the mixer, the infiltration assembly can spray the infiltration liquid to the surface of the adhering material, so as to infiltrate the adhering material, which is convenient for subsequent scraping, the introduction assembly can adapt to the orientation adjustment of the moving assembly, limit the threaded movement of the moving assembly, and scrape the adhering material on the surface of the discharge door for subsequent recovery; 2. By setting the recovery mechanism, the centralized assembly can cooperate with the storage assembly and the separation assembly. By moving the centralized assembly along with the adaptive mechanism on the discharge door, the adhering material contacted along the way can be scraped to the storage assembly. The storage assembly can suck and store the adhering material through negative pressure. The separation assembly can separate the stored adhering material into multiple independent spaces for separate storage, avoiding blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure in the application; Figure 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the adaptive mechanism in the application; Figure 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the transmission assembly in the application; Figure 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the guide assembly and the drainage assembly in the application; Figure 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the moving assembly in the application; Figure 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the infiltration assembly in the application; Figure 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the introduction assembly in the application; Figure 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the recovery mechanism in the application; Figure 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the centralized assembly in the application; Figure 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the storage assembly in the application; Figure 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the separation assembly in the application; Figure 12 is a schematic view of the installation position between the guide assembly and the discharge door in the application.
[0028] In the figure: 1, adaptive mechanism; 11, transmission assembly; 111, positioning magnetic sheet; 112, transmission motor; 113, adjusting rotating plate; 12, guiding assembly; 121, guiding slide plate; 122, guiding slide sleeve; 123, guiding rotating disc; 13, drainage assembly; 131, resistance plate; 132, closing plate; 133, buffer plate; 14, moving assembly; 141, guiding screw rod; 142, protective sleeve; 143, moving motor; 15, infiltration assembly; 151, storage tank; 152, conveying pump; 153, jet pipe; 16, introduction assembly; 161, introduction slide rod; 162, telescopic spiral blade; 163, introduction motor; 2, recovery mechanism; 21, concentrating assembly; 211, concentrating shovel plate; 212, guiding shovel plate; 213, positioning frame; 22, storage assembly; 221, storage box; 222, guiding port; 223, vacuum air pump; 23, separating assembly; 231, mounting plate; 232, connecting rod; 233, separating mesh plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0030] Embodiment 1 Please refer to Figures 1-7The application discloses a kind of mixed machine's discharge door sticking material cleaning device, including adaptive mechanism 1 and recycling mechanism 2, recycling mechanism 2 is equipped in the left side of adaptive mechanism 1, adaptive mechanism 1 includes transmission assembly 11, guide assembly 12, drainage assembly 13, moving assembly 14, infiltration assembly 15 and introduction assembly 16, guide assembly 12 is equipped in the left side of transmission assembly 11, drainage assembly 13 is equipped in the back of guide assembly 12, moving assembly 14 is equipped in the top of transmission assembly 11, infiltration assembly 15 is equipped in the front of guide assembly 12, introduction assembly 16 is equipped in the bottom of infiltration assembly 15, the back of introduction assembly 16 is slidably connected with the front of guide assembly 12, by setting adaptive mechanism 1, transmission assembly 11 can be cooperated with guide assembly 12, drainage assembly 13, moving assembly 14, infiltration assembly 15 and introduction assembly 16, by transmission assembly 11 drive guide assembly 12 is axially rotated around discharge door, can let guide assembly 12 drive drainage assembly 13, moving assembly 14, infiltration assembly 15 and introduction assembly 16 are axially rotated together, to realize the purpose of cleaning the surface of disc-shaped discharge door sticking material, drainage assembly 13 can change the strength of recycling mechanism 2 pumping air, let recycling mechanism 2 adapt to the size of current discharge door, moving assembly 14 can be screw-threaded along guide assembly 12, so that introduction assembly 16 and recycling mechanism 2 can be driven together to adaptively move, to adapt to the radius of the current size of mixed machine discharge door, infiltration assembly 15 can spray infiltration liquid to the surface of sticking material, so that sticking material is infiltrated, facilitate subsequent scraping of sticking material, introduction assembly 16 can adapt to the orientation adjustment of moving assembly 14, and the threaded movement of moving assembly 14 is limited, and simultaneously, the sticking material on the surface of discharge door can be scraped to facilitate subsequent recycling.
[0031] Wherein, transmission assembly 11 includes positioning magnet sheet 111, transmission motor 112 and adjusting rotating plate 113, transmission motor 112 is fixedly connected to positioning magnet sheet 111, and adjusting rotating plate 113 is fixedly connected to the output end of the top of transmission motor 112, by setting transmission assembly 11, positioning magnet sheet 111 can be cooperated with transmission motor 112 and adjusting rotating plate 113, by positioning magnet sheet 111, transmission motor 112 is limited on the mixed machine discharge door of magnetic metal material, can provide support point for the rotation of adjusting rotating plate 113, transmission motor 112 can drive adjusting rotating plate 113 to carry out circular motion along transmission motor 112.
[0032] Among them, the guide assembly 12 includes a guide slide 121, a guide sleeve 122 and a guide turntable 123. The guide slide 121 is fixedly connected to the left side of the adjustment turntable 113, the guide sleeve 122 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide slide 121, and the guide turntable 123 is rotatably connected to the front side of the guide sleeve 122. By setting the guide assembly 12, the guide slide 121 can cooperate with the guide sleeve 122 and the guide turntable 123, and the guide slide 121 can be adjusted along the transmission motor 112 along with the adjustment turntable 113. Axial rotation can drive the guide sleeve 122 and the guide turntable 123 to rotate together, so as to achieve the effect of driving the drainage component 13, the moving component 14, the infiltration component 15, the introduction component 16 and the recovery mechanism 2 to rotate together, and can achieve the effect of comprehensively cleaning the materials adhered to the surface of the mixer discharge door, and the guide sleeve 122 can guide and limit the movement of the moving component 14, and the guide sleeve 122 can cooperate with the guide turntable 123 to guide and limit the movement of the introduction component 16.
[0033] Among them, the diversion assembly 13 includes a baffle 131, a closing plate 132 and a buffer plate 133. The baffle 131 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the guide slide 121, the closing plate 132 is fixedly connected to the left side of the baffle 131, and the buffer plate 133 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the closing plate 132. By setting the diversion assembly 13, the baffle 131 can cooperate with the closing plate 132 and the buffer plate 133 to guide the movement of the recovery mechanism 2 through the baffle 131 and the closing plate 132. The recovery mechanism 2 located therein can be shielded by the angle formed between the closing plate 132 and the baffle 131, thereby reducing the area of the entrance when air is drawn in, so as to reduce the strength of the air extraction by the recovery mechanism 2, thereby increasing the strength of the air extraction of the recovery mechanism 2 on the side away from the closing plate 132 and the baffle 131, so that the recovery mechanism 2 can adapt to the stability when adsorbing adhered materials after length adjustment.
[0034] The moving assembly 14 includes a guide screw 141, a protective sleeve 142 and a moving motor 143, the guide screw 141 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the guide slide plate 121, the protective sleeve 142 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the guide slide plate 121, and the moving motor 143 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the guide screw 141. By arranging the moving assembly 14, the guide screw 141 can cooperate with the protective sleeve 142 and the moving motor 143, and the guide screw 141 can be driven to rotate by the moving motor 143 with the introduction assembly 16 as the supporting point, so that the guide screw 141 can move along the guide slide plate 121 in a threaded manner, thereby adapting to the radius length of the current discharge door. The protective sleeve 142 is an arc-shaped protective structure made of a metal material with elasticity in the prior art, which can adjust its shape in real time according to the distance between the moving motor 143 and the guide slide plate 121, and can block the adhered material to prevent the adhered material from directly contacting the guide screw 141 and affecting the normal operation of the guide screw 141.
[0035] The infiltration assembly 15 includes a storage tank 151, a delivery pump 152 and a jet pipe 153, the storage tank 151 is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting rotating plate 113, the delivery pump 152 is communicated to the front side of the storage tank 151, and the jet pipe 153 is communicated to the rear side of the delivery pump 152. By arranging the infiltration assembly 15, the storage tank 151 can cooperate with the delivery pump 152 and the jet pipe 153, the infiltration liquid can be stored in the storage tank 151, the infiltration liquid can be sent into the storage tank 151 after being pressurized by the delivery pump 152, so that the storage tank 151 can deliver the infiltration liquid to the jet pipe 153, and the jet pipe 153 can uniformly spray the delivered infiltration liquid to the adhered material on the surface of the discharge door by positive pressure, thereby infiltrating the adhered material to facilitate subsequent cleaning of the adhered material.
[0036] The introduction assembly 16 includes an introduction slide rod 161, a telescopic spiral blade 162 and an introduction motor 163. The introduction slide rod 161 is slidingly connected to the inner side of the guide slide sleeve 122. The telescopic spiral blade 162 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the guide turntable 123. The introduction motor 163 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the introduction slide rod 161. The top of the introduction motor 163 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving motor 143. The rear side of the inner side of the telescopic spiral blade 162 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the surface of the introduction slide rod 161. By arranging the introduction assembly 16, the introduction slide rod 161, the telescopic spiral blade 162 and the introduction motor 163, the introduction motor 163 moves along with the moving motor 143 following the threaded movement of the guide screw 141 on the guide slide plate 121. The introduction motor 163 can drive the introduction slide rod 161 to slide along the guide slide sleeve 122. Meanwhile, the threaded movement of the guide screw 141 can be supported. The introduction motor 163 can take the moving motor 143 as a support point. When the guide screw 141 and the guide slide plate 121 are in a relatively static state, the introduction slide rod 161 is driven to rotate, so that the telescopic spiral blade 162 is driven to rotate. The telescopic spiral blade 162 can continuously scrape the material adhered to the surface of the discharge door and send the scraped material into the left recycling mechanism 2 for recycling. Since the front side of the telescopic spiral blade 162 is connected to the guide turntable 123 and the rear side is connected to the rear side of the introduction slide rod 161, when the introduction motor 163 drives the introduction slide rod 161 to move close to or away from the guide slide sleeve 122, the telescopic spiral blade 162 is made of elastic metal material. Due to the ductility, the telescopic spiral blade 162 can adaptively adjust the shape. The introduction slide rod 161 can always adapt to the orientation change and continuously scrape the material adhered to the surface of the discharge door.
[0037] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: first, the conveying pump 152 is connected with the infiltration liquid conveying device, the positioning magnetic sheet 111 is installed at the center surface of the disc-shaped discharge door, then the adaptive mechanism 1 is connected with the PLC controller and powered on, when the radius of the current mixer discharge door needs to be adapted, the moving motor 143 and the lead-in motor 163 are controlled by the PLC controller, the moving motor 143 drives the guide screw 141 to rotate with the lead-in slide rod 161 and the lead-in motor 163 as the support points, the guide screw 141 moves along the guide slide plate 121, at this time, the telescopic spiral blade 162 is adaptively deformed between the guide turntable 123 and the lead-in motor 163, until the lead-in motor 163 and the moving motor 143 are directly below the edge of the discharge door, then the lead-in motor 163 rotates with the moving motor 143 and the guide screw 141 as the support points, drives the lead-in slide rod 161 to rotate, the lead-in slide rod 161 drives the telescopic spiral blade 162 to rotate, thereby scraping the adhered material on the discharge door, at this time, the transmission motor 112 drives the guide slide plate 121 and the guide slide sleeve 122 to rotate the guide screw 141 and the lead-in slide rod 161 with the center point of the discharge door as the center, at this time, the conveying pump 152 pressurizes the infiltration liquid and sends it to the storage tank 151, and then to the jet pipe 153 through the storage tank 151, the jet pipe 153 sprays the infiltration liquid to the surface of the adhered material to infiltrate the adhered material, the telescopic spiral blade 162 scrapes the adhered material along the way and sends it to the recycling mechanism 2.
[0038] Embodiment 2: On the basis of embodiment 1, referring to Figures 8-12 The discharge door adhered material cleaning device of the mixer further comprises a recycling mechanism 2, wherein the recycling mechanism 2 comprises a concentrating assembly 21, a storage assembly 22 and a separating assembly 23, the concentrating assembly 21 is arranged at the rear side of the moving assembly 14, the storage assembly 22 is arranged at the rear side of the concentrating assembly 21, and the separating assembly 23 is arranged at the inner side of the storage assembly 22. Through the arrangement of the recycling mechanism 2, the concentrating assembly 21 can cooperate with the storage assembly 22 and the separating assembly 23, and through the movement of the concentrating assembly 21 on the discharge door along with the adaptive mechanism 1, the adhered material contacted along the way can be scraped and sent to the storage assembly 22, the storage assembly 22 can suck and store the adhered material through negative pressure, and the separating assembly 23 can separate the stored adhered material into multiple independent spaces for separate storage, thereby avoiding blockage.
[0039] The centralized assembly 21 comprises a centralized shovel plate 211, a guide shovel plate 212 and a positioning frame 213, the positioning frame 213 is fixedly connected to the left side of the motor seat of the moving motor 143, the centralized shovel plate 211 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the positioning frame 213, and the guide shovel plate 212 is fixedly connected to the top of the centralized shovel plate 211. By arranging the centralized assembly 21, the centralized shovel plate 211 can cooperate with the guide shovel plate 212 and the positioning frame 213, the centralized shovel plate 211 and the guide shovel plate 212 are limited by the positioning frame 213, the positioning frame 213 can drive the storage assembly 22 and the separation assembly 23 to move together with the movement of the moving motor 143, so that the adhered material after scraping is introduced into the centralized shovel plate 211, and then introduced into the storage assembly 22 by the guide shovel plate 212.
[0040] The storage assembly 22 comprises a storage box 221, a guide port 222 and a vacuum air pump 223, the storage box 221 is fixedly connected to the left side of the positioning frame 213, the guide port 222 is arranged on the right side of the storage box 221, the right side of the guide port 222 is communicated with the left side of the positioning frame 213, and the vacuum air pump 223 is communicated with the rear side of the storage box 221. By arranging the storage assembly 22, the storage box 221 can cooperate with the guide port 222 and the vacuum air pump 223, the adhered material conveyed by the guide shovel plate 212 can be introduced into the storage box 221 through the guide port 222, the adhered material can be temporarily stored in the storage box 221, the air in the storage box 221 can be pumped out by the vacuum air pump 223, so that the adhered material scraped from the guide shovel plate 212 is sucked into the storage box 221 through the guide port 222 by negative pressure, and the storage box 221 can limit the separation assembly 23, so that the separation assembly 23 can store the adhered material in multiple spaces independently.
[0041] The separation assembly 23 comprises an installation plate 231, a connecting rod 232 and a separation mesh plate 233, the installation plate 231 is clamped on the front side of the storage box 221, the connecting rod 232 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the installation plate 231, and the separation mesh plate 233 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod 232. The surface of the separation mesh plate 233 is in contact with the inner side of the storage box 221. By arranging the separation assembly 23, the installation plate 231 can cooperate with the connecting rod 232 and the separation mesh plate 233, the installation plate 231 can limit the connecting rod 232 and install the connecting rod 232 and the separation mesh plate 233 in the storage box 221, the connecting rod 232 can support and limit the separation mesh plate 233, so that a certain distance is maintained between each separation mesh plate 233, the separation mesh plate 233 can intercept the adhered material carried in the air through the filter screen structure itself, and store the adhered material in each space independently through the space between the multiple separation mesh plates 233, so as to avoid blockage caused by too few filter screen structures.
[0042] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: first, the recovery mechanism 2 is connected to the PLC controller and powered on and started. Then, when the positioning frame 213 performs circumferential motion along the axial rotation of the adaptation mechanism 1 along the center point of the mixer discharge door, the vacuum pump 223 will extract the air in the storage box 221, and the central shovel plate 211 will send the contacted adhered materials to the guide port 222 through the guide shovel plate 212 as the positioning frame 213 moves. The guide port 222 will send the materials into the storage box 221 due to the negative pressure in the storage box 221, and the materials will be intercepted by the separation mesh plate 233 and stay on each separation mesh plate 233. When the stored adhered materials need to be taken out from the storage box 221, the mounting plate 231 will be removed from the storage box 221, and the mounting plate 231 will be taken out from the storage box 221. The mounting plate 231 will drive the connecting rod 232 to connect with the adhered materials on the separation mesh plate 233 and take them out together.
[0043] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to this embodiment as needed. Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for cleaning materials adhered to a discharge door of a mixer, comprising an adapting mechanism (1) and a recovering mechanism (2), characterized in that: The recovery mechanism (2) is arranged on the left side of the adaptation mechanism (1), and the adaptation mechanism (1) includes a transmission component (11), a guide component (12), a drainage component (13), a moving component (14), an infiltration component (15) and an introduction component (16), wherein the guide component (12) is arranged on the left side of the transmission component (11), the drainage component (13) is arranged on the rear side of the guide component (12), the moving component (14) is arranged on the top of the transmission component (11), and the infiltration component (15) is arranged on the front side of the guide component (16). The guide assembly (12) is provided at the front side of the guide assembly (12), the introduction assembly (16) is provided at the bottom of the infiltration assembly (15), the rear side of the introduction assembly (16) is slidably connected to the front side of the guide assembly (12), the recovery mechanism (2) comprises a centralization assembly (21), a storage assembly (22) and a separation assembly (23), the centralization assembly (21) is provided at the rear side of the movement assembly (14), the storage assembly (22) is provided at the rear side of the centralization assembly (21), and the separation assembly (23) is provided on the inner side of the storage assembly (22).
2. The device for cleaning materials adhered to the discharge door of a mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (11) comprises a positioning magnetic sheet (111), a transmission motor (112) and an adjustment rotary plate (113); the transmission motor (112) is fixedly connected to the positioning magnetic sheet (111); and the adjustment rotary plate (113) is fixedly connected to the output end at the top of the transmission motor (112).
3. The device for cleaning materials adhering to the discharge door of a mixer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide assembly (12) comprises a guide slide (121), a guide sleeve (122) and a guide turntable (123); the guide slide (121) is fixedly connected to the left side of the adjustment turntable (113); the guide sleeve (122) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide slide (121); and the guide turntable (123) is rotatably connected to the front side of the guide sleeve (122).
4. The device for cleaning materials adhering to the discharge door of a mixer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The flow guide assembly (13) comprises a baffle (131), a closing plate (132), and a buffer plate (133); the baffle (131) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the guide slide (121); the closing plate (132) is fixedly connected to the left side of the baffle (131); and the buffer plate (133) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the closing plate (132).
5. The device for cleaning materials adhering to the discharge door of a mixer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The moving assembly (14) comprises a guide screw (141), a protective sleeve (142) and a moving motor (143), wherein the guide screw (141) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the guide slide (121), the protective sleeve (142) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the guide slide (121), and the moving motor (143) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the guide screw (141).
6. The device for cleaning materials adhering to the discharge door of a mixer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The infiltration assembly (15) comprises a storage tank (151), a delivery pump (152) and a jet pipe (153); the storage tank (151) is fixedly connected to the top of the adjustment rotating plate (113); the delivery pump (152) is connected to the front side of the storage tank (151); and the jet pipe (153) is connected to the rear side of the delivery pump (152).
7. The device for cleaning materials adhering to the discharge door of a mixer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The introduction component (16) includes an introduction slide rod (161), a telescopic spiral blade (162) and an introduction motor (163), wherein the introduction slide rod (161) is slidably connected to the inner side of the guide sleeve (122), the telescopic spiral blade (162) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the guide turntable (123), the introduction motor (163) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the introduction slide rod (161), the top of the introduction motor (163) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving motor (143), and the rear side of the inner side of the telescopic spiral blade (162) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the surface of the introduction slide rod (161).
8. The device for cleaning materials adhering to the discharge door of a mixer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The centralized assembly (21) includes a centralized shovel plate (211), a guide shovel plate (212), and a positioning frame (213). The positioning frame (213) is fixedly connected to the left side of a motor base of a mobile motor (143). The centralized shovel plate (211) is fixedly connected to the bottom inside the positioning frame (213). The guide shovel plate (212) is fixedly connected to the top of the centralized shovel plate (211).
9. The device for cleaning materials adhering to the discharge door of a mixer according to claim 8, characterized in that: The storage assembly (22) includes a storage box (221), a guide port (222) and a vacuum pump (223), wherein the storage box (221) is fixedly connected to the left side of the positioning frame (213), the guide port (222) is opened on the right side of the storage box (221), the right side of the guide port (222) is connected to the left side of the positioning frame (213), and the vacuum pump (223) is connected to the rear side of the storage box (221).
10. The device for cleaning materials adhering to the discharge door of a mixer according to claim 9, characterized in that: The separation assembly (23) comprises a mounting plate (231), a connecting rod (232) and a separation mesh plate (233); the mounting plate (231) is clamped on the front side of the storage box (221); the connecting rod (232) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the mounting plate (231); the separation mesh plate (233) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod (232); and the surface of the separation mesh plate (233) contacts the inner side of the storage box (221).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A device for cleaning accumulated material inside the extrusion ring of a mixer
CN107344177B