Casting forming die for electric water pump support
By using a two-stage core-pulling structure and cooling water drive, the problem of interference in the movement path of the core-pulling block in the mold was solved, enabling the smooth forming of the water outlet channel and the connecting seat and simplifying demolding.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510987950.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-07-17
AI Technical Summary
In mold design, interference in the movement path of the core-pulling block leads to difficulties in forming the water outlet channel and the connecting seat.
The system employs a two-stage core-pulling structure. The sliding of the core-pulling blocks is controlled by the drive unit, which releases the undercut structure between the core-pulling blocks and uses cooling water to drive the core-pulling blocks out of the groove to complete the molding process.
The water outlet channel and connecting seat were successfully formed. The cooling water not only provided cooling effect but also drove the core-pulling block to move, simplifying the mold demolding process.
Smart Images

Figure CN120790885A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of mold, in particular to a kind of electric water pump support casting forming mold. BACKGROUND
[0002] A kind of electric water pump support as shown in Fig. Figure 17 It is formed by mold injection molding, which includes support body 9, support body 9 is provided with through hole 91, support body 9 is provided with connecting seat 92, connecting seat 92 is provided with water outlet passage 93, one channel opening of water outlet passage 93 is set on connecting seat 92, the inner wall of the channel opening is symmetrically provided with two assembly grooves 94.
[0003] When mold is designed, it is found that the movement path of the core-pulling block for forming connecting seat 92 and the core-pulling block for forming water outlet passage 93 on the mold interferes, and a reasonable core-pulling structure needs to be designed to solve the problem of movement path interference of the two core-pulling blocks. SUMMARY
[0004] The present application provides a kind of electric water pump support casting forming mold, can smoothly guarantee the smooth forming of water outlet passage and connecting seat.
[0005] The electric water pump support casting forming mold provided by the present application adopts the following technical solutions: An electric water pump support casting forming mold, comprising a fixed mold plate and a movable mold plate, the movable mold plate is provided with a core-pulling block one and a driving part one, the core-pulling block one is used for forming a connecting seat, the core-pulling block one is slidably connected to the movable mold plate, and the driving part one is used for controlling the sliding of the core-pulling block one;The core-pulling block two is slidably connected to the core-pulling block one, the core-pulling block two is used for forming a water outlet passage, the core-pulling block two is provided with a driving part two, and the driving part two is used for controlling the movement of the core-pulling block two.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solutions, after the product is formed, the driving part two drives the core-pulling block two to slide so that the core-pulling block two slides into the core-pulling block one, and the reverse locking structure of the core-pulling block two and the support body is released. Then the driving part one drives the core-pulling block one to move to release the reverse locking structure of the driving part one and the connecting seat.
[0007] Preferably, the core-pulling block two is provided with a water inlet channel one, a water inlet pipe one and a water outlet channel one, the water inlet pipe one extends into the water outlet channel one, one end of the water inlet pipe one is connected to the water inlet channel one, and the other end of the water inlet pipe one is located in the water outlet channel one.
[0008] Through the above technical scheme, when the bracket body is cast, the external cooling water is pressed into the water inlet channel I, then the cooling water enters the water inlet pipe I, the water inlet pipe I delivers the cooling water to the water outlet channel, and then the cooling water flows out through the water outlet channel I. The water inlet pipe I is arranged to send the cooling water into the water outlet channel I, so that the cooling water can effectively cool the core pulling block II when flowing back.
[0009] Preferably, two sliding grooves I are arranged on the core pulling block II, and a core pulling block III is slidably connected in each of the two sliding grooves I. The core pulling block III is used to form an assembly groove. Two sets of driving mechanisms are arranged on the core pulling block II, and the driving mechanisms are used to control the movement of the core pulling block III into or out of the sliding groove I.
[0010] Through the above technical scheme, when the product is injection molded, the two sets of driving mechanisms drive the two core pulling blocks III to move out of the sliding grooves I, so as to complete the molding of the assembly groove when the bracket body is cast. After the bracket body is cast, the two sets of driving mechanisms drive the two core pulling blocks III to move into the sliding grooves I, thereby canceling the reverse locking structure between the two core pulling blocks III and the two assembly grooves, so that the core pulling block II can smoothly move out of the water outlet channel.
[0011] Preferably, the core pulling block II is provided with a sliding groove II and a sliding groove III, the sliding groove II is located between the sliding groove I and the sliding groove III, and the sliding groove III communicates with the water outlet channel I. The driving mechanism includes a connecting rod slidably connected to the core pulling block II, a sliding block I slidably connected to the sliding groove II, a sliding block II slidably connected to the sliding groove III, and a spring arranged in the sliding groove II. The connecting rod is connected to the core pulling block III, the sliding block I and the sliding block II respectively. The spring is located on the side of the sliding block I away from the sliding block II, and the spring is sleeved on the connecting rod. The spring exerts a force on the sliding block I, and the spring always drives the sliding block I to slide towards the sliding groove III.
[0012] Through the above technical scheme, the cooling of the core pulling block III extending out of the sliding groove I and the bracket body during the molding process is provided. Before the bracket body is injection molded, the external cooling water machine press the cooling water into the water inlet channel I, the water inlet pipe I and the water outlet channel I. The cooling water in the water outlet channel I will press against the sliding block II, drive the sliding block II to slide away from the water inlet pipe I, and drive the connecting rod, the sliding block I and the core pulling block III to move together in the same direction along the respective sliding grooves when the sliding block II moves away from the water inlet pipe I. The core pulling block III moves out of the sliding groove I, and the sliding block I moves away from the water inlet pipe I, which will press the spring to further compress the spring. Finally, the water flow will press the sliding block II against the groove wall of the sliding groove III away from the water inlet pipe I, so that the core pulling block III is in the position of the molding assembly groove. After the bracket body is finished, the external cooling water machine stops pressing the cooling water into the water inlet channel I. Without the water flow pushing the sliding block II, the spring will rebound to drive the sliding block I, the connecting rod, the sliding block II and the core pulling block III to move close to the water inlet pipe I, so that the core pulling block moves into the sliding groove I, thereby canceling the reverse locking structure between the core pulling block III and the assembly groove.
[0013] Preferably, the second core-pulling block is provided with a mounting groove one, and a mounting block is detachably connected in the mounting groove one, the mounting block fills part of the mounting groove one, and a cavity in the mounting groove one not filled by the mounting block is a sliding groove three, and the sliding groove one and the sliding groove two are arranged on the mounting block.
[0014] By using the above technical scheme, the installation of the second core-pulling block and other components is facilitated.
[0015] Preferably, the mounting block comprises a block one and a block two, the block one is detachably connected in the mounting groove one, the block one is provided with a mounting groove two, the block two is detachably connected in the mounting groove two, the sliding groove one is arranged on the block two, the sliding groove two is arranged on the bottom wall of the mounting groove two, one end of the spring abuts against the block two, and the other end of the spring abuts against the sliding block one.
[0016] By using the above technical scheme, the spring and the sliding block one are installed.
[0017] Preferably, the first core-pulling block is provided with a sleeve, the second core-pulling block is slidably connected in the sleeve, the sleeve is located on the side of the mounting block away from the water outlet one and is always in contact with the mounting block, and the sleeve always limits the mounting block from being separated from the mounting groove one.
[0018] By using the above technical scheme, the sleeve can prevent the mounting block from being separated from the mounting groove and limit the mounting block. Meanwhile, the sleeve has excellent wear resistance and can prevent the second core-pulling block from wearing the channel on the first core-pulling block and prevent the pouring liquid from flowing between the first core-pulling block and the second core-pulling block.
[0019] Preferably, a fourth core-pulling block is slidably connected on the fixed mold plate, the fourth core-pulling block is used for forming a through hole, and a driving part three is arranged on the fixed mold plate and used for controlling the movement of the fourth core-pulling block.
[0020] By using the above technical scheme, before the mold is opened, the driving part three drives the fourth core-pulling block to move away from the through hole, so as to release the undercut structure of the fourth core-pulling block and the through hole, and the mold can be smoothly demolded.
[0021] The technical effects of the present application mainly embody in the following aspects: 1. The second core-pulling block is arranged on the first core-pulling block, a two-stage core-pulling structure is designed, and the movement interference between the first core-pulling block and the second core-pulling block is prevented. 2. The cooling water can not only provide cooling during the forming process of the bracket body, but also drive the third core-pulling block to extend out of the sliding groove one. 3. The mounting block one is arranged as the block one and the block two, and the installation of the spring and other components is facilitated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 is a structural diagram of the mold.
[0023] Figure 2 is a structural diagram of the fixed mold plate, the core pulling block four, and the driving part three.
[0024] Figure 3 is Figure 2 is a structural diagram of the fixed mold plate after being partially cut.
[0025] Figure 4 is a structural diagram of the movable mold plate.
[0026] Figure 5 is a structural diagram of the core pulling block one, the core pulling block two, the driving part, and the bracket body.
[0027] Figure 6 is a structural diagram of the core pulling block one, the core pulling block two, and the driving part.
[0028] Figure 7 is a structural diagram of the core pulling block two and the sleeve after being partially cut.
[0029] Figure 8 is a structural diagram of the core pulling block two.
[0030] Figure 9 is a structural diagram of the core pulling block two after being partially cut.
[0031] Figure 10 is Figure 9 is an enlarged view of position A in the middle part.
[0032] Figure 11 is a structural diagram of the core pulling block two and the bracket body.
[0033] Figure 12 is a structural diagram of the core pulling block two and the bracket body after being partially cut.
[0034] Figure 13 is Figure 12 is an enlarged view of position B in the middle part.
[0035] Figure 14 is Figure 13 is a structural diagram of the core pulling block three and the driving mechanism when the cooling water presses the third sliding block against the block one.
[0036] Figure 15 is Figure 14 is a sectional view of the middle part along line C-C.
[0037] Figure 16 is Figure 15 is a structural diagram when the cooling water does not press the third sliding block and the spring presses the second sliding block against the bottom wall of the second sliding groove.
[0038] Figure 17 is a structural diagram of the support body.
[0039] Fig. 11 is a fixed mold plate; Fig. 12 is a movable mold plate; Fig. 13 is a core-pulling block one; Fig. 14 is a driving part one; Fig. 15 is a core-pulling block two; Fig. 16 is a driving part two; Fig. 21 is a water inlet channel one; Fig. 22 is a water inlet pipe one; Fig. 23 is a water outlet channel one; Fig. 24 is a chute one; Fig. 25 is a core-pulling block three; Fig. 26 is a chute two; Fig. 27 is a chute three; Fig. 28 is a mounting groove one; Fig. 3 is a driving mechanism; Fig. 31 is a connecting rod; Fig. 32 is a sliding block one; Fig. 33 is a sliding block two; Fig. 34 is a spring; Fig. 4 is a mounting block; Fig. 41 is a block one; Fig. 411 is a mounting groove two; Fig. 42 is a block two; Fig. 5 is a sleeve; Fig. 61 is a core-pulling block four; Fig. 62 is a driving part three; Fig. 9 is a support body; Fig. 91 is a through hole; Fig. 92 is a connecting seat; Fig. 93 is a water outlet channel; Fig. 94 is a mounting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the technical scheme of the present application is easier to understand and master.
[0041] With reference to Figures 1-3 , the electric water pump support casting forming mold of the embodiment includes a fixed mold plate 11 and a movable mold plate 12. The core-pulling block four 61 is slidably connected on the fixed mold plate 11 in a direction perpendicular to the mold opening direction, and is used for forming the through hole 91. The driving part three 62 is arranged on the fixed mold plate 11, and is used for controlling the movement of the core-pulling block four 61. The driving part three 62 is an oil cylinder, and the output shaft of the driving part three 62 is connected with the core-pulling block four 61.
[0042] With reference to Figures 4-7 , the core-pulling block one 13 and the driving part one 14 are arranged on the movable mold plate 12. The core-pulling block one 13 is used for forming the connecting seat 92, and is slidably connected on the movable mold plate 12 in a direction perpendicular to the mold opening direction. The driving part one 14 is used for controlling the sliding of the core-pulling block one 13. The sleeve 5 is mounted on the core-pulling block one 13. The core-pulling block two 15 is slidably connected on the core-pulling block one 13, and the main body of the core-pulling block two 15 is slidably connected in the sleeve 5. The core-pulling block two 15 is used for forming the water outlet channel 93. The driving part two 16 is mounted on the core-pulling block two 15, and is used for controlling the movement of the core-pulling block two 15. The driving part one 14 and the driving part two 16 are both oil cylinders. The output shaft of the driving part one 14 is connected with the core-pulling block one 13, and the output shaft of the driving part two 16 is connected with the core-pulling block two 15.
[0043] With reference to Figures 8-10, the core-pulling block two 15 is internally provided with a water inlet channel one 21, a water inlet pipe one 22, and a water outlet channel one 23, the water inlet pipe one 22 extends into the water outlet channel one 23, one end of the water inlet pipe one 22 is communicated with the water inlet channel one 21, and the other end of the water inlet pipe one 22 is located in the water outlet channel one 23. When the support body 9 is cast, external cooling water passes through the water inlet channel one 21, then the cooling water enters the water inlet pipe one 22, the water inlet pipe one 22 delivers the cooling water into the water outlet channel one 23, and then the cooling water flows out through the water outlet channel one 23.
[0044] With reference to Figure 7 , Figures 11-13 , the core-pulling block two 15 is symmetrically provided with two installation grooves one 28, and an installation block 4 is detachably connected in the installation groove one 28. The installation block 4 comprises a block body one 41 and a block body two 42, the block body one 41 is detachably connected in the installation groove one 28 through bolts. The sleeve 5 is located on the side of the block body one 41 away from the water outlet channel one 23 and is always in contact with the block body one 41, and the sleeve 5 always limits the block body one 41 from being separated from the installation groove one 28.
[0045] With reference to Figures 13-16 , the block body one 41 is provided with an installation groove two 411, and the block body two 42 is threadedly connected in the installation groove two 411. The block body one 41 is provided with a sliding groove one 24, and the side wall of the installation groove close to the water inlet pipe one 22 is provided with a sliding groove two 26. The block body one 41 fills part of the installation groove one 28, and the cavity in the installation groove one 28 not filled by the block body one 41 is a sliding groove three 27.
[0046] With reference to Figures 13-16 , the two sliding grooves one 24 are both slidably connected with a core-pulling block three 25, the core-pulling block three 25 is used for forming an assembly groove 94, and the core-pulling block two 15 is provided with two groups of driving mechanisms 3, the driving mechanisms 3 are used for controlling the core-pulling block three 25 to move into or move out of the sliding groove one 24.
[0047] With reference to Figures 13-16 , the driving mechanism 3 comprises a connecting rod 31 slidably connected on the core-pulling block two 15, a sliding block one 32 slidably connected in the sliding groove two 26, a sliding block two 33 slidably connected in the sliding groove three 27, and a spring 34 installed in the sliding groove two 26. The sliding block one 32 is integrally formed on the connecting rod 31, the top end of the connecting rod 31 is in plug-in cooperation with the core-pulling block three, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 31 is in plug-in cooperation with the sliding block two 33.
[0048] With reference to Figures 13-16, spring 34 is located on the side of the slider one 32 away from the slider two 33, spring 34 is sleeved on the connecting rod 31, one end of spring 34 is in abutment with the block two 42, the other end of spring 34 is in abutment with the slider one 32, the elastic force of spring 34 acts on the slider one 32, spring 34 always drives the slider one 32 to slide towards the sliding groove three 27. In the initial state, spring 34 presses the slider one 32 against the side wall of the sliding groove two 26 close to the sliding groove three 27, at this time, the core pulling block one 13 is located in the sliding groove one 24, and the end of the slider three close to the water inlet pipe one 22 extends into the water outlet channel one 23.
[0049] With reference to Figures 1-16 The casting process of the mold of the application is as follows: First, the mold is closed by the injection machine control, and then the output shafts of the three oil cylinders, i.e., the driving part one 14, the driving part two 16 and the driving part three 62, are elongated to control the movements of the core pulling block one 13, the core pulling block two 15 and the core pulling block four 61 to the predetermined positions, preparing for the molding of the support body 9.
[0050] After the movements of the above-mentioned parts are reset, the external cooling water machine pressurizes the cooling water into the water inlet channel one 21, the water inlet pipe one 22 and the water outlet channel one 23, and the cooling water in the water outlet channel one 23 will press against the slider two 33 to drive the slider two 33 to slide away from the water inlet pipe one 22. When the slider two 33 moves away from the water inlet pipe one 22, the connecting rod 31, the slider one 32 and the core pulling block three 25 will be driven to move together in the same direction along the respective sliding grooves, so that the core pulling block three 25 moves out of the sliding groove one 24. When the slider one 32 moves away from the water inlet pipe one 22, the spring 34 will be squeezed to be further stressed and compressed. Finally, the water flow will press the slider two 33 against the block one 41, so that the core pulling block three 25 is in the position of the molding assembly groove 94.
[0051] Then, the injection machine injects the solution into the mold to complete the molding of the support body 9. During the molding of the support body 9, the cooling water machine will continuously inject cooling water into the core pulling block two 15 to keep the position of the core pulling block three 25 and ensure the cooling of the core pulling block two 15, thereby improving the molding speed of the support body 9.
[0052] After the molding of the support body 9, the external cooling water machine stops injecting cooling water into the core pulling block two 15. Without the thrust of the water flow on the slider two 33, the spring 34 will rebound to drive the slider one 32, the connecting rod 31, the slider two 33 and the core pulling block three 25 to move close to the water inlet pipe one 22, so that the core pulling block moves into the sliding groove one 24, thereby releasing the reverse locking structure of the core pulling block three 25 and the assembly groove 94.
[0053] Then the output shaft of the driving part three 62 is retracted, the driving core block four 61 is driven to move away from the through hole 91, so as to release the undercut structure of the core block four 61 and the through hole 91. Then the mold is opened, and then the output shaft of the driving part two 16 is retracted, so that the driving core block two 15 is driven to slide, so that the core block two 15 slides into the core block one 13, and the undercut structure of the core block two 15 and the support body 9 is released. Then the driving part one 14 drives the core block one 13 to move to release the undercut structure of the driving part one 14 and the connecting seat 92. Then the molded support body 9 can be taken off from the movable mold plate 12, and after the support body 9 is taken off, the mold is closed to cast the next support body 9.
[0054] Of course, the above is only a typical example of the present application, in addition to which the present application can have other various specific embodiments, and any technical solution formed by equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation falls within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A casting mold for an electric water pump bracket, comprising a fixed mold plate (11) and a movable mold plate (12), characterized in that: The movable plate (12) is provided with a core pulling block (13) and a driving unit (14), the core pulling block (13) is used to form a connecting seat (92), the core pulling block (13) is slidably connected to the movable plate (12), and the driving unit (14) is used to control the sliding of the core pulling block (13); the core pulling block (13) is slidably connected with a core pulling block (15), the core pulling block (15) is used to form a water outlet channel (93), the core pulling block (15) is provided with a driving unit (16), and the driving unit (16) is used to control the movement of the core pulling block (15).
2. The electric water pump bracket casting mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The core-pulling block 2 (15) is provided with a water inlet channel 1 (21), a water inlet pipe 1 (22), and a water outlet channel 1 (23). The water inlet pipe 1 (22) extends into the water outlet channel 1 (23). One end of the water inlet pipe 1 (22) is connected to the water inlet channel 1 (21), and the other end of the water inlet pipe 1 (22) is located in the water outlet channel 1 (23).
3. The electric water pump bracket casting mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: The core pulling block 2 (15) is provided with two chute 1s (24), and the two chute 1s (24) are both slidably connected with the core pulling block 3 (25), and the core pulling block 3 (25) is used to form the assembly groove (94). The core pulling block 2 (15) is provided with two sets of driving mechanisms (3), and the driving mechanisms (3) are used to control the core pulling block 3 (25) to move into the chute 1 (24) or to move out of the chute 1 (24).
4. The electric water pump bracket casting mold according to claim 3, characterized in that: The core pulling block 2 (15) is provided with a chute 2 (26) and a chute 3 (27), wherein the chute 2 (26) is located between the chute 1 (24) and the chute 3 (27), and the chute 3 (27) is connected to the water outlet 1 (23); the driving mechanism (3) comprises a connecting rod (31) slidably connected to the core pulling block 2 (15), a slider 1 (32) slidably connected to the chute 2 (26), a slider 2 (33) slidably connected in the chute 3 (27), and a connecting rod (31) provided at the core pulling block 2 (15). The spring (34) in the second slide groove (26) and the connecting rod (31) are respectively connected to the core-pulling block three (25), the slider one (32) and the slider two (33); the spring (34) is located on the side of the slider one (32) away from the slider two (33), and the spring (34) is sleeved on the connecting rod (31). The elastic force of the spring (34) acts on the slider one (32), and the spring (34) always drives the slider one (32) to slide toward the third slide groove (27).
5. The electric water pump bracket casting mold according to claim 4, characterized in that: The core pulling block 2 (15) is provided with a mounting groove 1 (28), and the mounting block (4) is detachably connected to the mounting groove 1 (28). The mounting block (4) fills part of the mounting groove 1 (28), and the cavity in the mounting groove 1 (28) that is not filled by the mounting block (4) is the slide groove 3 (27). The slide groove 1 (24) and the slide groove 2 (26) are both provided on the mounting block (4).
6. The electric water pump bracket casting mold according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting block (4) includes a block 1 (41) and a block 2 (42), wherein the block 1 (41) is detachably connected to the mounting groove 1 (28), the block 1 (41) is provided with a mounting groove 2 (411), the block 2 (42) is detachably connected to the mounting groove 2 (411), the slide groove 1 (24) is provided on the block 2 (42), the slide groove 2 (26) is provided on the bottom wall of the mounting groove 2 (411), one end of the spring (34) is in conflict with the block 2 (42), and the other end of the spring (34) is in conflict with the slider 1 (32).
7. The electric water pump bracket casting mold according to claim 5, characterized in that: The core pulling block 1 (13) is provided with a sleeve (5), and the core pulling block 2 (15) is slidably connected in the sleeve (5). The sleeve (5) is located on the side of the mounting block (4) away from the water outlet 1 (23) and is always in contact with the mounting block (4). The sleeve (5) always restricts the mounting block (4) from being separated from the mounting groove 1 (28).
8. The electric water pump bracket casting mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed template (11) is slidably connected with a core-pulling block four (61), and the core-pulling block four (61) is used to form a through hole (91). The fixed template (11) is provided with a driving part three (62), and the driving part three (62) is used to control the movement of the core-pulling block four (61).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Graded core pulling method for injection mold
CN106985352A
Injection mold for production of electronic product shells
CN110202767A
Coolable first slider core-pulling component
CN112622196A
Water -cooled of being applied to die casting die slider of loosing core
CN204724828U
Die-casting die for automobile integrated control valve shell
CN209953772U