Multifunctional telescopic hydraulic trestle

By designing a multifunctional hydraulic trestle gangway device and auxiliary devices, and using hydraulic drive components and rotary drive components to achieve adaptive compensation and water cleaning of the gangway, the problems of shaking and water accumulation of the hydraulic trestle under the action of waves are solved, and user safety and convenience are improved.

CN120793053AActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17JIANGSU LISHENG MARINE EQUIP MFG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511254756.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-04
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2045-09-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing hydraulic trestle is prone to shaking when the sea waves surge, causing the gangway to move away from the landing point, affecting user safety and convenience.

Method used

A multifunctional telescopic hydraulic trestle is designed, which includes a gangway device and an auxiliary device. Through the hydraulic drive component and the rotary drive component, adaptive compensation and water cleaning of the gangway are achieved, thereby improving the safety protection effect.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the gangway from being moved away from the landing point due to the shaking of waves, ensures the safety of users, is easy to use, and can clean the surface of the gangway when waves splash, reducing the risk of slipping.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of gangway ladder auxiliary equipment, and discloses a multifunctional telescopic hydraulic trestle which comprises a waiting bin used for supporting the multifunctional telescopic hydraulic trestle, the top of the waiting bin is fixedly connected with a fixed bin, the top of the fixed bin is provided with an equipment body, and the equipment body comprises a gangway ladder device, a hydraulic device and a hydraulic device. The gangway ladder device is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed bin and is used for assisting a user to get off a ship and cleaning accumulated water on the surface of the user, the situation that when the user gets off the ship, waves splash to the surface of the gangway ladder device, the surface of the gangway ladder device is wet, and the user slips is avoided, the safety protection effect of the device is improved, and the user can use the auxiliary device conveniently; the auxiliary device is arranged in the gangway ladder device and used for conducting sea wave compensation on the gangway ladder in the process that a user leaves a ship, the situation that the gangway ladder shakes due to surging of sea surface waves of the ship is avoided, and the device has the advantages that the safety protection effect on the user is achieved, and the user can use the device conveniently.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of gangway auxiliary equipment, in particular to a multifunctional telescopic hydraulic gangway. BACKGROUND

[0002] The hydraulic gangway, also known as a gangway, is a movable ladder installed on both sides of a ship for passengers to get on and off the ship. It is made of wood or metal and consists of upper and lower platforms, ladder frames, ladder steps, railings, handrails, and hoisting devices. When the ship is sailing, it is hoisted up and stored on the deck. When in use, it is lowered and hung on the side of the ship. The gangway device is commonly used on passenger ships and other large and medium-sized ships.

[0003] Publication No. CN218463817U discloses a gangway platform quick fixing device, which includes a gangway body and a platform body. The gangway body is characterized in that: the end of the gangway body is provided with a platform body, the gangway body and the platform body are mutually attached to one side and fixed with a sleeve rod, the surface of the sleeve rod is provided with a sleeve groove, the sleeve groove is provided at the end of the platform body, the inner wall of the sleeve groove is fixed with an insertion rod, the surface of the insertion rod is provided with an insertion groove in the middle of the sleeve rod, the surface of the platform body is fixed with a sliding groove, the sliding groove is provided with a sliding block and a spring, the spring is in contact with the surface of the sliding block and the inner wall of the sliding groove, the surface of the sliding block is fixed with a connecting rod penetrating through the sliding groove, the end of the connecting rod is fixed with a traction rod, the surface of the traction rod is provided with a traction groove in the inner wall of the gangway body, the sleeve groove is provided as a waist-shaped groove, the sleeve rod is provided as a waist-shaped block matched with the waist-shaped groove, the opening of the insertion groove is provided as a horn-shaped opening, and the end of the insertion rod is provided as an inclined chamfer. The device improves the convenience of fixing the platform body on the gangway body. However, in actual use, the device and existing equipment can only be used after the ship is docked. Since the weather on the sea is unpredictable, when the gangway is extended and the user gets off the ship, the gangway may sway due to the surge of sea waves, resulting in the gangway moving away from the landing point. This reduces the safety performance of the device when the user gets on the shore, and the existing equipment has further space for improvement in safety protection effect for users. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a multifunctional telescopic hydraulic gangway, which has the advantages of safety protection effect for users, easy use for users, etc.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a multifunctional telescopic hydraulic pier, comprising: a waiting bin, a fixed bin, a device main body, a gangway device, a first linear drive assembly, a first output rod, a rotating piece, a stretchable gangway, a processing device, a first rotary drive assembly, a first rotary shaft, a screw rod, a movable block, a sliding rod, a processing bin, a second rotary drive assembly, a second rotary shaft, an adjusting arm, a movable rod, a back slot plate, a movable plate, a first telescopic plate, a through rod, a cleaning plate, an auxiliary device, a mounting plate, a second linear drive assembly, a second output rod, a compensation ladder plate, a sliding plate, a second telescopic plate, a first adjusting plate, a clamping block, a first toothed plate, a top plate, a shaft rod, a toothed disc, a second toothed plate, a second adjusting plate, a fixing piece, a third linear drive assembly, a third output rod, a floating assembly.

[0006] The position and connection relationship of the above structures are as follows: a multifunctional telescopic hydraulic pier, comprising a waiting bin for supporting the multifunctional telescopic hydraulic pier, a fixed bin fixedly connected to the top of the waiting bin, a device main body provided on the top of the fixed bin, the device main body comprising: a gangway device rotatably connected to the top of the fixed bin, the gangway device being used for assisting users to get off the ship and cleaning water on the surface of the gangway device, avoiding the splashing of waves on the surface of the gangway device when the users get off the ship, so as to prevent the surface of the gangway device from being wet and the users from slipping, and improving the safety protection effect of the device and facilitating the use of the users; an auxiliary device provided in the interior of the gangway device, the auxiliary device being used for compensating the gangway for sea waves during the process that the users get off the ship, avoiding the gangway from shaking due to the surge of sea waves, so as to prevent the gangway from moving away from the disembarking point and the users from being inconvenient, improving the safety protection effect of the device and facilitating the use of the users.

[0007] Preferably, the gangway device comprises two rotating pieces fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the gangway device, respectively, two first linear drive assemblies rotatably connected to the right side surface of the fixed bin, the two first linear drive assemblies being both hydraulic cylinders, a first output rod differentially connected to the left end output end of the first linear drive assembly, the other end of the two first output rods being both fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating piece, a first guardrail fixedly connected to the top of the gangway device, an electric push rod fixedly connected to the interior of the gangway device, a stretchable gangway slidably connected to the interior of the gangway device, a second guardrail fixedly connected to the top of the stretchable gangway, and the output end of the electric push rod being fixedly connected to the right side surface of the stretchable gangway, so as to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0008] Preferably, the gangway device further comprises two handling devices fixedly connected at the rear end surfaces of the first guardrail and the second guardrail, a first rotary drive assembly fixedly connected at the left end inner wall of the handling device, the first rotary drive assembly being a driving motor, a first rotating shaft fixedly connected at the right end output end of the first rotary drive assembly, a screw rod fixedly connected at one end of the first rotating shaft away from the first rotary drive assembly, the other end of the screw rod being rotatably connected at the right end inner wall of the handling device, and a through slot being formed at the connection between each handling device and the first guardrail or the second guardrail to ensure normal operation of the device.

[0009] Preferably, the gangway device further comprises two movable blocks threadedly connected at the outer surfaces of the two screw rods, the movable blocks being slidingly connected at the interior of the handling device, a sliding rod fixedly connected at one end of each movable block close to the through slot, the other ends of the two sliding rods extending to the interiors of the first guardrail and the second guardrail through the two through slots, a treatment bin fixedly connected at the extension portions of the two sliding rods, an anti-skid pad and a pressure-resistant plate fixedly connected at the bottom of the treatment bin to ensure normal operation of the device.

[0010] Preferably, the gangway device further comprises two second rotary drive assemblies fixedly connected at the top inner walls of the two treatment bins, the second rotary drive assemblies being driving motors, a second rotating shaft fixedly connected at the bottom output end of the second rotary drive assembly, an adjusting arm fixedly connected at one end of the second rotating shaft away from the second rotary drive assembly, and a movable rod fixedly connected at one end of the adjusting arm away from the second rotating shaft to ensure normal operation of the device.

[0011] Preferably, the gangway device further comprises two return groove plates movably connected at the outer surfaces of the two movable rods, a movable plate fixedly connected at the front end and the rear end surfaces of each return groove plate, a first telescopic plate sleeved at the interior of the movable plate, the other end of the first telescopic plate being fixedly connected at the inner wall of the treatment bin, an access rod fixedly connected at the bottom of the movable plate, the access rod penetrating through the treatment bin and extending to the outside of the bottom of the treatment bin, a cleaning plate fixedly connected at the extension portions of the two access rods at the bottom of the treatment bin, the cleaning plate being made of water-absorbing material, and an auxiliary device being arranged in the interior of the stretching gangway to ensure normal operation of the device.

[0012] Preferably, the auxiliary device comprises two mounting plates arranged at the front side and the rear side of the left end surface of the auxiliary device, a second linear drive assembly arranged at the bottom of each mounting plate, the second linear drive assembly being a hydraulic cylinder, a second output rod differentially connected at the top output end of the second linear drive assembly, the other end of the second output rod being fixedly connected at the bottom of the mounting plate, and the other ends of the two second linear drive assemblies being fixedly connected at the inner walls of the stretching gangway to ensure normal operation of the device.

[0013] Preferably, the auxiliary device further comprises a compensation ladder plate arranged at the top of the auxiliary device, the compensation ladder plate is slidingly connected at the top side inner wall of the stretching gangway, the top of the compensation ladder plate is fixedly connected with a third guardrail, the right end of the compensation ladder plate is arranged in a bent shape, two sliding plates are fixedly connected at the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the compensation ladder plate, the top of the auxiliary device is clamped with a top plate, the other end of the two mounting plates is fixedly connected at the left end of the top plate, the end of the top plate close to the sliding plate is provided with a movable slot, the sliding plate extends to the inside of the auxiliary device through the movable slot, a second telescopic plate is sleeved in the sliding plate, the second telescopic plate penetrates through the sliding plate and extends to the inside of the auxiliary device, the bottom of the four sliding plates is fixedly connected with a first adjusting plate, a plurality of elastic members are fixedly connected in the first adjusting plate, the elastic members are springs, the other end of the elastic members is fixedly connected with a clamping block, the clamping block penetrates through the first adjusting plate and extends to the outside of the top of the top plate, the right side of the top of the top plate is provided with a clamping groove matched with the clamping block, the left end of the clamping block is arranged in a straight shape and the right end thereof is arranged in an arc shape, so as to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0014] Preferably, the auxiliary device further comprises a shaft rod, which is rotatably connected at the inside of the auxiliary device, the front side and the rear side of the outer surface of the shaft rod are fixedly connected with gear discs, the side close to the gear disc of the bottom of the first adjusting plate is fixedly connected with a first gear plate, the two first gear plates are respectively meshingly connected at the top of the two gear discs, the bottom of the gear disc is meshingly connected with a second gear plate, so as to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0015] Preferably, the auxiliary device further comprises a second adjusting plate, the bottom of the second adjusting plate is fixedly connected with a fixing member, the bottom of the fixing member is fixedly connected with two third linear drive assemblies, the bottom output end of the third linear drive assembly is differentially connected with a third output rod, the other end of the two third output rods is fixedly connected with a floating assembly, the floating assembly is arranged in an isosceles trapezoidal shape, so as to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0016] Beneficial effects: 1. The multifunctional telescopic hydraulic pier can automatically compensate the distance of the stretching ladder plate according to the size of the wave by opening the auxiliary device, thereby improving the safety protection effect of the device and facilitating the use of the user.

[0017] 2. The multifunctional telescopic hydraulic pier can avoid the wave splashing on the surface of the gangway device when the user gets off the ship, thereby preventing the surface from being wet and the user from slipping, improving the safety protection effect of the device and facilitating the use of the user. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is an appearance structure schematic view of the multifunctional telescopic hydraulic pier of the present application. Figure 2 It is a rear view structure schematic view of the multifunctional telescopic hydraulic pier of the present application. Figure 3 It is a cross section structure schematic diagram of a multifunctional telescopic hydraulic trestle processing device of the present application; Figure 4 It is an internal cross section structure schematic diagram of a multifunctional telescopic hydraulic trestle processing device of the present application; Figure 5 It is an internal structure schematic diagram of a multifunctional telescopic hydraulic trestle processing bin of the present application; Figure 6 It is a structure schematic diagram of a multifunctional telescopic hydraulic trestle extension gangway of the present application; Figure 7 It is an appearance structure schematic diagram of a multifunctional telescopic hydraulic trestle auxiliary device of the present application; Figure 8 It is an internal structure schematic diagram of a multifunctional telescopic hydraulic trestle auxiliary device of the present application; Figure 9 It is an extension structure schematic diagram of a multifunctional telescopic hydraulic trestle auxiliary device of the present application.

[0019] In the figure: 1, waiting bin; 10, fixed bin; 2, device main body; 3, gangway device; 30, first linear drive assembly; 300, first output rod; 301, rotating piece; 31, extension gangway; 32, processing device; 320, first rotary drive assembly; 321, first rotating shaft; 322, screw rod; 323, movable block; 324, sliding rod; 33, processing bin; 330, second rotary drive assembly; 331, second rotating shaft; 332, adjusting arm; 333, movable rod; 334, back groove plate; 335, movable plate; 336, first telescopic plate; 337, through rod; 338, cleaning plate; 4, auxiliary device; 40, mounting plate; 400, second linear drive assembly; 401, second output rod; 41, compensation ladder plate; 410, sliding plate; 411, second telescopic plate; 412, first adjusting plate; 413, clamping block; 414, first toothed plate; 42, top plate; 43, shaft rod; 430, toothed disc; 431, second toothed plate; 432, second adjusting plate; 433, fixed piece; 44, third linear drive assembly; 440, third output rod; 45, floating assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0021] Embodiment one: please refer to Figures 1 to 9The utility model provides a multifunctional telescopic hydraulic trestle, including the waiting warehouse 1 for supporting the multifunctional telescopic hydraulic trestle, the top of waiting warehouse 1 is fixedly connected with fixed warehouse 10, the top of fixed warehouse 10 is provided with equipment main part 2, equipment main part 2 includes: The gangway device 3 is rotatably connected at the top of the fixed warehouse 10, and the gangway device 3 is used to assist users to get off the ship while cleaning the surface of the gangway device 3 to avoid the surface of the gangway device 3 from being wet due to the splashing of waves when the user gets off the ship, thereby preventing the user from slipping and improving the safety protection effect of the device for the convenience of the user. The auxiliary device 4 is arranged inside the gangway device 3, and the auxiliary device 4 is used to compensate for the sea waves during the user's getting off the ship to avoid the gangway from shaking due to the surge of sea waves, thereby causing the gangway to move away from the landing point and the user to be inconvenient, improving the safety protection effect of the device for the convenience of the user and ensuring the normal operation of the device.

[0022] Embodiment two: please refer to Figures 1 to 9 On the basis of embodiment one, the gangway device 3 further includes two rotating parts 301 rotatably connected at the front and rear sides of the bottom of the gangway device 3, two first linear drive assemblies 30 rotatably connected at the right side surface of the fixed warehouse 10, the two first linear drive assemblies 30 being arranged as hydraulic cylinders, a first output rod 300 differentially connected at the left end output end of the first linear drive assembly 30, the other end of the two first output rods 300 being fixedly connected at the bottom of the rotating part 301, a first guardrail fixedly connected at the top of the gangway device 3, an electric push rod fixedly connected inside the gangway device 3, a stretchable gangway 31 slidably connected inside the gangway device 3, a second guardrail fixedly connected at the top of the stretchable gangway 31, and the output end of the electric push rod fixedly connected with the right side surface of the stretchable gangway 31 to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0023] The gangway device 3 further includes two processing devices 32 fixedly connected at the rear end surfaces of the first guardrail and the second guardrail, a first rotary drive assembly 320 fixedly connected at the left end inner wall of the processing device 32, the first rotary drive assembly 320 being arranged as a driving motor, a first rotating shaft 321 fixedly connected at the right end output end of the first rotary drive assembly 320, a screw rod 322 fixedly connected at the end of the first rotating shaft 321 away from the first rotary drive assembly 320, the other end of the screw rod 322 being rotatably connected at the right end inner wall of the processing device 32, and a through slot being formed at the connection between the two processing devices 32 and the first guardrail and the second guardrail to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0024] The gangway device 3 further comprises two movable blocks 323 which are respectively threadedly connected at the outer surfaces of the two screw rods 322, the movable blocks 323 are slidingly connected at the interiors of the processing devices 32, the movable blocks 323 are fixedly connected with sliding rods 324 at one ends close to the through grooves, the other ends of the two sliding rods 324 extend to the interiors of the first guardrails and the second guardrails through the two through grooves, the extending portions of the two sliding rods 324 are fixedly connected with the processing bins 33, the bottoms of the processing bins 33 are fixedly connected with the anti-skid pads and the pressure-resistant plates, so as to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0025] The gangway device 3 further comprises two second rotary driving assemblies 330 which are respectively fixedly connected at the top inner walls of the two processing bins 33, the second rotary driving assemblies 330 are provided as driving motors, the bottoms of the second rotary driving assemblies 330 are fixedly connected with second rotary shafts 331, one ends of the second rotary shafts 331 away from the second rotary driving assemblies 330 are fixedly connected with adjusting arms 332, one ends of the adjusting arms 332 away from the second rotary shafts 331 are fixedly connected with movable rods 333, so as to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0026] The gangway device 3 further comprises two back groove plates 334 which are respectively movably connected at the outer surfaces of the two movable rods 333, the front ends and the rear ends of the back groove plates 334 are fixedly connected with movable plates 335, the interiors of the movable plates 335 are sleeved with first telescopic plates 336, the other ends of the first telescopic plates 336 are fixedly connected at the inner walls of the processing bins 33, the bottoms of the movable plates 335 are fixedly connected with through rods 337, the through rods 337 penetrate through the processing bins 33 and extend to the bottom outer sides of the processing bins 33, the extending portions of the two through rods 337 at the bottoms of the processing bins 33 are fixedly connected with cleaning plates 338, the cleaning plates 338 are provided as water-absorbing materials, the interiors of the stretching gangways 31 are provided with auxiliary devices 4, so as to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0027] Embodiment three: please refer to Figures 1 to 9 Further based on the embodiment two, the auxiliary device 4 comprises two mounting plates 40 which are respectively provided at the front side and the rear side of the left end surface of the auxiliary device 4, the bottoms of the two mounting plates 40 are provided with second linear driving assemblies 400, the second linear driving assemblies 400 are provided as hydraulic cylinders, the top output ends of the second linear driving assemblies 400 are differentially connected with second output rods 401, the other ends of the second output rods 401 are fixedly connected at the bottoms of the mounting plates 40, the other ends of the two second linear driving assemblies 400 are fixedly connected at the inner walls of the stretching gangways 31, so as to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0028] The auxiliary device 4 further comprises a compensation ladder plate 41, which is slidingly connected at the top side inner wall of the stretching gangway 31, the top of the compensation ladder plate 41 is fixedly connected with a third guardrail, the right end of the compensation ladder plate 41 is arranged in a bent shape, the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the compensation ladder plate 41 are fixedly connected with two sliding plates 410, the top of the auxiliary device 4 is clamped with a top plate 42, the other end of the two mounting plates 40 is fixedly connected at the left end of the top plate 42, the end close to the sliding plate 410 of the top plate 42 is provided with a movable slot, the sliding plate 410 extends to the inside of the auxiliary device 4 through the movable slot, the inside of the sliding plate 410 is sleeved with a second telescopic plate 411, the second telescopic plate 411 penetrates through the sliding plate 410 and extends to the inside of the auxiliary device 4, the bottom of the four sliding plates 410 is fixedly connected with a first adjusting plate 412, the inside of the first adjusting plate 412 is fixedly connected with a plurality of elastic members, the elastic members are arranged as springs, the other end of the elastic members is fixedly connected with a clamping block 413, the clamping block 413 penetrates through the first adjusting plate 412 and extends to the top outside of the top plate 42, the right side of the top of the top plate 42 is provided with a clamping groove matched with the clamping block 413, the left end of the clamping block 413 is arranged in a straight shape and the right end thereof is arranged in an arc shape, so as to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0029] The auxiliary device 4 further comprises a shaft rod 43, which is rotatably connected at the inside of the auxiliary device 4, the front side and the rear side of the outer surface of the shaft rod 43 are fixedly connected with a tooth disc 430, the bottom of the first adjusting plate 412 close to one side of the tooth disc 430 is fixedly connected with a first tooth plate 414, the two first tooth plates 414 are respectively meshingly connected at the top of the two tooth discs 430, the bottom of the tooth disc 430 is meshingly connected with a second tooth plate 431, so as to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0030] The auxiliary device 4 further comprises a second adjusting plate 432, the bottom of the second adjusting plate 432 is fixedly connected with a fixing member 433, the bottom of the fixing member 433 is fixedly connected with two third linear drive assemblies 44, the bottom output end of the third linear drive assembly 44 is differentially connected with a third output rod 440, the other end of the two third output rods 440 is fixedly connected with a floating assembly 45, the floating assembly 45 is arranged in an isosceles trapezoidal shape, so as to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0031] Working principle: the control center is fixedly connected in the fixed bin 10, in the initial state, the user can open the first linear drive assembly 30 through the control center to adjust the extension size of the first output rod 300 according to the inclination degree of the current landing point, so as to control the support angle of the gangway device 3, then the electric push rod is opened by the control center, the electric push rod is opened to push out and extend the gangway 31 to the landing point, in this process, the third linear drive assembly 44 is opened by the control center, the third linear drive assembly 44 pushes out and moves the third output rod 440, the movement of the third output rod 440 drives the floating assembly 45 to move downward until the floating assembly 45 contacts with the sea surface and floats on the sea surface, when the waves on the sea surface impact the ship, the distance between the ship and the right landing point becomes larger, the waves impact the ship and also impact the floating assembly 45 and make it move, the floating assembly 45 moves through the third output rod 440, the third linear drive assembly 44, the fixed part 433, drives the second adjusting plate 432 to move left, the movement of the second adjusting plate 432 drives the two second tooth plates 431 to move left, the movement of the second tooth plate 431 drives the tooth disc 430 to rotate, the rotation of the tooth disc 430 drives the first tooth plate 414 to move right, the movement of the first tooth plate 414 drives the first adjusting plate 412 to move, the compensation ladder plate 41 is initially stored in the gangway 31, when the first adjusting plate 412 moves right, the compensation ladder plate 41 is stretched out from the gangway 31 through the second telescopic plate 411 and the sliding plate 410, the compensation ladder plate 41 is stretched out and moves towards the right landing point, thereby compensating for the distance of the gangway device 3 and the gangway 31 after being pushed by the waves, and in this period of time, the user is still moving on the top of the gangway device 3, so that the movement of the compensation ladder plate 41 at this time will not affect the user, and the movement of the first adjusting plate 412 drives the plurality of clamping blocks 413 to move, because the right end of the clamping block 413 is arc-shaped, it can be clamped in the clamping groove through the elastic deformation of the elastic member when the first adjusting plate 412 moves, when the waves become larger, the clamping block 413 can continue to move and change the clamping position, when the waves decrease, the straight structure at the left end of the clamping block 413 can avoid the movement of the compensation ladder plate 41 through the sliding plate 410 and the second telescopic plate 411 when the first adjusting plate 412 resets, which may cause the risk of falling of the personnel on the compensation ladder plate 41, when all the personnel land, the second linear drive assembly 400 is opened to drive the second output rod 401 to move upward, because the compensation ladder plate 41 is slidingly connected to the top inner wall of the gangway 31, the compensation ladder plate 41 can play a certain limiting role at this time, the second output rod 401 moves through the mounting plate 40 to drive the top plate 42 to move upward as a whole, the second telescopic plate 411 separates from the sliding plate 410 at this time, and the clamping block 413 is separated from the clamping groove, and the sliding plate 410 and the second telescopic plate 411 can also ensure that the device reserves a certain space for the movement of the top plate 42,The device can be reset normally with the impact of waves. The device can automatically compensate the distance of the stretched ladder plate according to the size of the waves, thereby improving the safety protection effect of the device and facilitating user use. When the waves hit the ship and some seawater splashes into the gangway device 3 and stretches the inside of the gangway 31, the control center is used to open the two first rotary drive components 320 and the two second rotary drive components 330. The first rotary drive component 320 is turned on to drive the first screw 322 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 321. The first screw 322 rotates to drive the movable block 323 to move. The movable block 323 moves and drives the processing chamber 33 to move through the sliding rod 324. In this process, the second rotary drive component 330 is turned on to drive The second rotating shaft 331 rotates, and the second rotating shaft 331 rotates to drive the adjusting arm 332 to rotate. The adjusting arm 332 rotates to drive the return groove plate 334 to perform linear reciprocating motion through the movable rod 333. The movable plate 335 and the first telescopic plate 336 are used to limit the movement of the return groove plate 334. The movement of the return groove plate 334 drives the two movable plates 335 to move. The movement of the movable plate 335 drives the cleaning plate 338 to perform linear reciprocating motion at the gangway device 3 and the stretching gangway 31 through the through rod 337. The movement of the cleaning plate 338 makes it The splashing seawater can be cleaned, and the movable block 323 drives the processing chamber 33 to move so that the cleaning plate 338 can fully clean the surface of the gangway device 3 and the stretching gangway 31, so as to avoid the situation that the waves splashing onto the surface of the gangway device 3 and causing the surface to become wet and the user to slip when the user disembarks. When the user enters the gangway device 3 through the fixed chamber 10 and enters the stretching gangway 31 through the gangway device 3, when the passenger flow is small, the user can stand at the processing chamber 33 on the top of the gangway device 3. At this time, the user can go up The processing bin 33 makes a linear motion on the top of the gangway device 3 to assist in moving to the stretching gangway 31. During this process, the user can hold the first guardrail to ensure a certain degree of safety. After the user reaches the stretching gangway 31, the processing bin 33 there is used to assist in going ashore. When the passenger flow is large, the user can choose not to stand on the top of the processing bin 33 to be assisted by the processing bin 33. At this time, the movement of the processing bin 33 only cleans the gangway device 3 and the top of the stretching gangway 31, thereby improving the safety protection effect of the device and facilitating user use.

[0032] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multifunctional telescopic hydraulic trestle, comprising a waiting compartment (1) for supporting the multifunctional telescopic hydraulic trestle, characterized in that: The top of the waiting bin (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed bin (10), and the top of the fixed bin (10) is provided with a device body (2), and the device body (2) comprises: The gangway device (3) is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed compartment (10). The gangway device (3) is used to assist the user in getting off the ship and can clean the accumulated water on its surface at the same time, so as to prevent the surface of the gangway device (3) from being wetted by waves when the user gets off the ship, thereby preventing the user from slipping. The safety protection effect of the device is improved, and the user is more convenient to use. The auxiliary device (4) is arranged inside the gangway device (3). The auxiliary device (4) is used to compensate the gangway for waves when the user disembarks from the ship, so as to avoid the gangway from shaking due to the surge of sea waves, thereby causing the gangway to be far away from the landing point and the user to have difficulty in moving. The auxiliary device improves the safety protection effect of the device and is convenient for the user to use.

2. The multifunctional telescopic hydraulic trestle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gangway device (3) comprises two rotating members (301), which are respectively fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the gangway device (3); two first linear drive assemblies (30) are rotatably connected to the right side surface of the fixed bin (10); the two first linear drive assemblies (30) are both configured as hydraulic cylinders; the left end output end of the first linear drive assembly (30) is differentially connected to a first output rod (300); the other ends of the two first output rods (300) are both fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating member (301); the top of the gangway device (3) is fixedly connected to a first guardrail; the interior of the gangway device (3) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod; the interior of the gangway device (3) is slidably connected to a stretching gangway (31); the top of the stretching gangway (31) is fixedly connected to a second guardrail; the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the stretching gangway (31).

3. The multifunctional telescopic hydraulic trestle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The gangway device (3) further comprises two processing devices (32), which are respectively fixedly connected to the rear end surfaces of the first guardrail and the second guardrail; a first rotary drive assembly (320) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left end of the processing device (32); the first rotary drive assembly (320) is configured as a drive motor; a first rotating shaft (321) is fixedly connected to the output end of the right end of the first rotary drive assembly (320); a screw (322) is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft (321) away from the first rotary drive assembly (320); the other end of the screw (322) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the right end of the processing device (32); and through grooves are respectively provided at the connection points of the two processing devices (32) with the first guardrail and the second guardrail.

4. The multifunctional telescopic hydraulic trestle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The gangway device (3) further comprises two movable blocks (323), which are respectively threadedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two screw rods (322); the movable blocks (323) are slidably connected to the interior of the processing device (32); one end of the movable block (323) close to the through slot is fixedly connected to a slide rod (324); the other ends of the two slide rods (324) extend to the interior of the first guardrail and the second guardrail through the two through slots respectively; the extended portions of the two slide rods (324) are fixedly connected to the processing bin (33); and the bottom of the processing bin (33) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip pad and a pressure-resistant plate.

5. The multifunctional telescopic hydraulic trestle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The gangway device (3) further comprises two second rotary drive assemblies (330), which are respectively fixedly connected to the top inner walls of the two processing bins (33), the second rotary drive assemblies (330) being configured as drive motors, a second rotary shaft (331) being fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the second rotary drive assembly (330), an adjustment arm (332) being fixedly connected to one end of the second rotary drive assembly (330), and a movable rod (333) being fixedly connected to one end of the adjustment arm (332) being fixedly connected to the other end of the adjustment arm (332) being away from the second rotary shaft (331).

6. The multifunctional telescopic hydraulic trestle according to claim 5, characterized in that: The gangway device (3) further comprises two return groove plates (334), which are movably connected to the outer surfaces of the two movable rods (333), and the front and rear end surfaces of the return groove plates (334) are fixedly connected to movable plates (335). The interior of the movable plate (335) is sleeved with a first telescopic plate (336), and the other end of the first telescopic plate (336) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing bin (33). The bottom of the movable plate (335) is fixedly connected to a through rod (337), which passes through the processing bin (33) and extends to the outside of the bottom of the processing bin (33). The extended parts of the two through rods (337) at the bottom of the processing bin (33) are fixedly connected to a cleaning plate (338), and the cleaning plate (338) is set to a water-absorbing material. An auxiliary device (4) is provided inside the stretching gangway (31).

7. The multifunctional telescopic hydraulic trestle according to claim 6, characterized in that: The auxiliary device (4) includes two mounting plates (40), which are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the left end surface of the auxiliary device (4); the bottom of the two mounting plates (40) is provided with a second linear drive assembly (400); the second linear drive assembly (400) is configured as a hydraulic cylinder; a second output rod (401) is differentially connected to the top output end of the second linear drive assembly (400); the other end of the second output rod (401) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (40); and the other ends of the two second linear drive assemblies (400) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the stretching gangway (31).

8. The multifunctional telescopic hydraulic trestle according to claim 7, characterized in that: The auxiliary device (4) further comprises a compensating ladder plate (41), which is arranged at the top of the auxiliary device (4), the compensating ladder plate (41) is slidably connected to the top inner wall of the stretching gangway (31), the top of the compensating ladder plate (41) is fixedly connected to a third guardrail, the right end of the compensating ladder plate (41) is arranged in a bent shape, the front and rear sides of the bottom of the compensating ladder plate (41) are fixedly connected to two slide plates (410), the top of the auxiliary device (4) is clamped with a top plate (42), the other ends of the two mounting plates (40) are fixedly connected to the left end of the top plate (42), and a movable groove is opened at one end of the top plate (42) close to the slide plate (410), and the slide plate (410) extends to the top of the auxiliary device (4) through the movable groove. Inside, the slide plate (410) is sleeved with a second telescopic plate (411), the second telescopic plate (411) passes through the slide plate (410) and extends to the inside of the auxiliary device (4), the bottoms of the four slide plates (410) are fixedly connected with a first adjustment plate (412), the inside of the first adjustment plate (412) is fixedly connected with a plurality of elastic members, the elastic members are configured as springs, and the other ends of the elastic members are fixedly connected with a clamping block (413), the clamping block (413) passes through the first adjustment plate (412) and extends to the outside of the top of the top plate (42), a clamping slot adapted to the clamping block (413) is provided on the right side of the top of the top plate (42), the left end of the clamping block (413) is configured to be straight and the right end thereof is configured to be arc-shaped.

9. The multifunctional telescopic hydraulic trestle according to claim 8, characterized in that: The auxiliary device (4) further comprises a shaft (43) which is rotatably connected to the interior of the auxiliary device (4); a toothed disc (430) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer surface of the shaft (43); a first toothed plate (414) is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom of the first adjustment plate (412) close to the toothed disc (430); the two first toothed plates (414) are respectively meshed and connected to the tops of the two toothed discs (430); and a second toothed plate (431) is meshed and connected to the bottom of the toothed disc (430).

10. The multifunctional telescopic hydraulic trestle according to claim 9, characterized in that: The auxiliary device (4) further comprises a second adjustment plate (432), the bottom of the second adjustment plate (432) being fixedly connected to a fixing member (433), the bottom of the fixing member (433) being fixedly connected to two third linear drive assemblies (44), the bottom output end of the third linear drive assembly (44) being differentially connected to a third output rod (440), the other ends of the two third output rods (440) being fixedly connected to a floating assembly (45), and the floating assembly (45) being arranged in an isosceles trapezoidal shape.

Citation Information

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