Steel material storage stereoscopic mechanical platform

Abstract

The present application relates to steel storage technology field, specifically to a kind of steel material storage stereoscopic mechanical platform, including the storage frame installed on the bottom plate;Further include: electric slide rail, with not less than two groups and vertically even interval fixed on the storage frame;Storage hopper, by connecting frame installation on each electric slide rail of the storage frame;Push frame, with two groups and symmetrically installed on the same side inner wall of the storage hopper, one of the push frame is fixedly arranged on storage hopper, another push frame is slidingly arranged on storage hopper.The present application can efficiently stack long steel material by multiple layers of storage hopper, when accessing long steel material, sliding push frame is driven by air cylinder, one-way block and spring structure are matched, to realize the intermittent conveying of each long steel material in stack, and a certain interval is left between each long steel material during conveying, so that automatic storage and access operation is carried out by hoist.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of steel storage, and particularly relates to a steel material storage stereoscopic mechanical platform. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the rapid development of modern industry, steel, as the most important basic metal material, is widely used in construction, machinery, transportation, energy and other fields. There are many types of steel, including steel plates, steel pipes, steel bars and other long material profiles. In the warehouse logistics link, in order to improve the space utilization and management efficiency, the stereoscopic and automatic steel storage system gradually becomes the mainstream.

[0003] Although the existing steel storage device has made significant progress in structural design and automation, however, for the mass, high-density and long-term storage requirements of long material steel (such as steel pipes and steel bars), the existing system still faces many challenges in space utilization, smoothness of discharging, environmental control and operation safety. First, in order to ensure that the automated mechanical grabbing device can smoothly enter and clamp the target steel, a large operating space must be reserved between adjacent stacked steels, resulting in a large amount of idle space in the warehouse. If the space between steels is tried to be reduced to achieve close stacking, it is difficult for the grabbing device to insert or clamp the outermost steel. Secondly, during the stacking process, the steel is prone to tilt due to poor alignment or external disturbance, especially in rough, wet or dusty environments. The static friction force increases significantly, which can affect the smoothness of discharging. Therefore, in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, we propose a steel material storage stereoscopic mechanical platform, which has the functions of high-density storage and automatic high-efficiency taking and placing, and improves the space utilization and storage convenience. SUMMARY

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the present application provides a steel material storage stereoscopic mechanical platform.

[0005] The technical scheme is: a steel material storage stereoscopic mechanical platform, comprising: a bottom plate, which is a mechanical platform assembly carrier; a storage rack installed on the bottom plate, which is a vertical rack for long steel materials; further comprising: an electric sliding rail, which is provided with not less than two groups and is vertically and uniformly spaced and fixed on the storage rack; a storage hopper installed on each electric sliding rail of the storage rack through a connecting frame, which is a long steel material storage container, each storage hopper on the storage rack can be slid out from one side, thereby facilitating the storage and retrieval of long steel materials in the storage hopper; a push frame, provided with two groups and symmetrically installed on the same side inner wall of the storage hopper, one of the push frames is fixedly arranged on the storage hopper, and the other is slidably arranged on the storage hopper; the push frame comprises: an installation frame arranged on the inner wall of the storage hopper, the installation frame is an open-top frame; a one-way push block rotatably connected to the installation frame through a rotating shaft, the one-way push block is curved upward at the inner wall of the storage hopper, a spring is arranged between the end of the one-way push block away from the rotating shaft and the installation frame, the one-way push block is provided with a plurality of and arranged side by side at the top opening of the installation frame; a plurality of limit blocks corresponding to the one-way push blocks are fixedly arranged inside the top opening of the installation frame, the limit blocks are used for horizontally limiting the corresponding one-way push blocks; a connecting rod one fixedly connected between the installation frames of the group arranged slidably; a gas cylinder fixedly installed on the bottom outer wall of the storage hopper, the piston rod of the gas cylinder is connected with the connecting rod one, and the gas cylinder is used to drive the push frame arranged slidably on the storage hopper; a material pushing mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the side of the storage hopper away from the push frame, and the material pushing mechanism is used to intermittently push the stacked long steel materials in the storage hopper.

[0006] As an improvement of the above scheme, the storage racks can be installed side by side and spaced apart on the bottom plate according to storage requirements, guide rails are assembled on the bottom plate along the installation direction of the storage racks, a feeding carrier is slidably installed on the guide rails, the feeding carrier is an existing device for transporting long steel materials, supports are fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, a hoist is slidably installed on the top of the supports, the hoist is an existing device for hoisting long steel materials, and the hoist is used to transfer and access between the feeding carrier and the storage rack.

[0007] As an improvement of the above scheme, the material pushing mechanism comprises a sleeve fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the side of the storage hopper away from the push frame, an installation rod is rotatably installed on the sleeve of the storage hopper, a material pushing plate is fixedly connected to the installation rod, the material pushing plate is placed on the inner wall of the storage hopper, an installation groove is formed in the inner wall of the side of the storage hopper away from the push frame, and a pushing piece for triggering the material pushing plate is arranged at the installation groove of the storage hopper.

[0008] As the improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the knob comprises a mounting shaft rotatably mounted in the storage hopper mounting groove, a cam fixedly connected to the mounting shaft, the cam being in contact with the material pushing plate, a torsion spring arranged between the storage hopper and the mounting shaft, a connecting rod two fixedly connected between a group of slidingly arranged mounting frames, a winding wheel fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft, and a pull rope wound on the winding wheel, the free end of the pull rope being fixedly connected to the connecting rod two after passing through the storage hopper.

[0009] As the improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the storage hopper is fixedly connected with a material guide frame on the inner wall of the side close to the pushing frame, and a space for conveying long steel materials is left between the material guide frame and the corresponding pushing frame on the same side.

[0010] As the improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, a sealing gasket is arranged at the top edge of the storage hopper, a drying mechanism for drying the long steel materials stored in the storage hopper is arranged on the storage frame, the drying mechanism comprises a mounting plate fixedly mounted in the storage frame, the mounting plate being located above the corresponding storage hopper, a through opening being formed in the middle of the mounting plate, a mounting frame being fixedly connected to the through opening of the mounting plate, an air outlet being left between the mounting plate and the mounting frame, a plurality of electric fans being assembled on the mounting frame, the electric fans being downwardly directed to the storage hopper below, an elastic cover being arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, the elastic cover being capable of elastically extending and retracting to cover the storage hopper, and a micro telescopic rod being fixedly mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate, the telescopic rod of the micro telescopic rod being connected with the elastic cover.

[0011] As the improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, an electric heating pipe is fixedly assembled in the mounting frame, the electric heating pipe being used for heating the airflow blown by the electric fan, a temperature and humidity sensor is mounted on the side wall of the storage hopper, the temperature and humidity sensor being used for monitoring the temperature and humidity conditions of the storage hopper, and a controller for controlling the heating power of the electric heating pipe is built in the temperature and humidity sensor.

[0012] As the improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the middle through opening of the mounting plate, a plurality of adjustment plates distributed side by side are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame, the end portions of the adjustment plates being rotatably connected to the same connecting plate, an electric push rod is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the fixed frame, and the push rod of the electric push rod is hingedly connected with the connecting plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:

[0014] 1、The present application can efficiently stack and store long steel materials through the multiple storage hoppers, and when the long steel materials are stored or taken out, the sliding pushing frame is driven by the air cylinder, and the one-way knob and the spring structure are matched to realize the intermittent oblique conveying of the stacked long steel materials, and a certain space is left between each long steel material during the conveying process, so that the automatic storage and taking operation of the hoisting machine can be realized.

[0015] 2、The present application utilizes the action of connecting rod linkage cylinder, through the pull rope drive winding wheel and cam rotation, drive the intermittent beating of the material plate, make the long material steel produce micro vibration, break the static friction and stacking occlusion state, prevent the discharge blockage.

[0016] 3、The present application is provided with drying mechanism with electric fan and electric heating pipe on the storage hopper, the micro telescopic rod drives the telescopic cover to automatically close the top of the storage hopper, forms the relatively closed drying space, and the adjustable ventilation structure is arranged, so that the drying airflow generated by the electric fan can be flexibly adjusted in direction and coverage according to the storage state. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is the schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present application.

[0018] Figure 2 It is the connection relationship diagram of the storage rack, electric slide rail, storage hopper and connecting frame of the present application.

[0019] Figure 3 It is the schematic diagram of the storage hopper, push frame and material stirring mechanism of the present application.

[0020] Figure 4 It is the schematic diagram of the connection relationship of the storage hopper, mounting frame and one-way stirring block of the present application.

[0021] Figure 5 It is the schematic diagram of the cooperation relationship of the mounting frame, connecting rod one, cylinder and connecting rod two of the present application.

[0022] Figure 6 It is the schematic diagram of the specific components of the push frame of the present application.

[0023] Figure 7 It is the connection relationship diagram of the specific components of the push frame, connecting rod two and material stirring mechanism of the present application.

[0024] Figure 8 It is the schematic diagram of the storage rack, mounting plate, mounting frame and electric fan of the present application.

[0025] Figure 9 It is the connection relationship diagram of the main components of the drying mechanism of the present application.

[0026] Figure 10 It is the connection relationship diagram of the fixed frame, adjusting plate, connecting plate and electric push rod of the present application.

[0027] The figure label name: 100: long material steel, 1: bottom plate, 2: guide rail, 3: feeding carrier, 4: support, 5: hoist, 6: storage rack, 61: electric slide rail, 7: storage hopper, 71: connecting frame, 72: guide frame, 73: mounting groove, 8: push frame, 81: mounting frame, 82: rotating shaft, 83: one-way block, 84: spring, 85: limiting block, 9: connecting rod one, 91: air cylinder, 92: connecting rod two, 10: material pushing mechanism, 101: sleeve, 102: mounting rod, 103: material pushing plate, 11: moving part, 111: mounting shaft, 112: cam, 113: torsional spring, 114: winding wheel, 115: pull rope, 12: sealing ring, 13: drying mechanism, 131: mounting plate, 132: mounting frame, 133: electric fan, 134: telescopic cover, 135: micro telescopic rod, 14: electric heating tube, 141: temperature and humidity sensor, 151: fixed frame, 152: adjusting plate, 153: connecting plate, 154: electric push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0029] A steel material storage stereoscopic mechanical platform, such as Figures 1-6As shown, it comprises: a bottom plate 1, which is a mechanical platform assembly carrier; a storage rack 6 mounted on the bottom plate 1, which is a vertical rack of long steel 100; further comprising: three sets of electric sliding rails 61 vertically and uniformly spaced and fixed on the storage rack 6; a storage hopper 7 mounted on each electric sliding rail 61 of the storage rack 6 through a connecting frame 71, the storage hopper 7 is a storage container for long steel 100, each storage hopper 7 on the storage rack 6 can be slid out from one side, so as to facilitate the access to long steel 100 in the storage hopper 7; two sets of push frames 8 are symmetrically mounted on the same side inner wall of the storage hopper 7, one set of push frames 8 is fixed on the storage hopper 7, and the other set of push frames 8 is slidingly arranged on the storage hopper 7; the push frame 8 comprises: a mounting frame 81 arranged on the inner wall of the storage hopper 7, the mounting frame 81 is an open-top frame; a one-way block 83 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 81 through a rotating shaft 82, the one-way block 83 is curved upward at the inner wall of the storage hopper 7, a spring 84 is arranged between the end of the one-way block 83 away from the rotating shaft 82 and the mounting frame 81, the one-way block 83 is provided with a plurality of and arranged side by side at the top opening of the mounting frame 81; a plurality of limit blocks 85 corresponding to the one-way block 83 are fixedly arranged inside the top opening of the mounting frame 81, each limit block 85 is in abutting cooperation with the corresponding one-way block 83 in the horizontal direction, and the limit block 85 is used for limiting the corresponding one-way block 83 in the horizontal direction; a connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected between the slidingly arranged mounting frames 81; a gas cylinder 91 is fixedly installed on the bottom outer wall of the storage hopper 7, the piston rod of the gas cylinder 91 is connected with the connecting rod 9, and the gas cylinder 91 is used for driving the slidingly arranged push frame 8 on the storage hopper 7.The inner wall of the storage hopper 7 away from the pusher frame 8 side is provided with a stirring mechanism 10, the stirring mechanism 10 is used to stir the stacked long steel material 100 in the storage hopper 7 intermittently, to avoid the long steel material 100 stacked in the storage hopper 7 from being stuck and affecting smooth discharge, when the long steel material 100 stacked and stored in the storage hopper 7 needs to be discharged, the cylinder 91 is started to drive a group of slidingly arranged pusher frames 8 in the storage hopper 7 intermittently, the slidingly arranged pusher frames 8 move obliquely upward on the inner wall of the storage hopper 7, at this time the one-way stirring block 83 on the mounting frame 81 can tilt upward to transport the single long steel material 100 in contact, the upwardly transported long steel material 100 will press the one-way stirring block 83 fixedly arranged in the pusher frame 8, the pressed one-way stirring block 83 compresses the corresponding spring 84 to retract into the mounting frame 81, after the single long steel material 100 is transported upwardly and passes the one-way stirring block 83, the one-way stirring block 83 fixedly arranged in the pusher frame 8 will reset under the action of the spring 84 and support the long steel material 100, then the slidingly arranged pusher frame 8 resets obliquely downward under the drive of the cylinder 91, in this process, the one-way stirring block 83 in the slidingly arranged pusher frame 8 is compressed to retract into the mounting frame 81 by the long steel material 100, until the one-way stirring block 83 pops up under the action of the spring 84 after the slidingly arranged pusher frame 8 resets, thereby the single long steel material 100 in the storage hopper 7 can be intermittently transported obliquely upward along the inner wall by reciprocation, and the long steel material 100 can be spaced apart from each other under the action of the one-way stirring block 83 during the transportation process, facilitating subsequent taking and placing operations on the single long steel material 100, and the storage hopper 7 can also efficiently utilize the space to store the long steel material 100.

[0030] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the bottom plate 1 can be installed side by side and spaced apart according to storage requirements, the bottom plate 1 is provided with guide rails 2 along the installation direction of the storage rack 6, the guide rails 2 are slidingly installed with a feeding carrier 3, the feeding carrier 3 is an existing device for transporting long steel material 100, the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a support 4, the top of the support 4 is slidingly installed with a hoist 5, the hoist 5 is an existing device for hoisting long steel material 100, and the hoist 5 is used to transfer and store between the feeding carrier 3 and the storage rack 6.

[0031] As shown in Figure 4 , the stirring mechanism 10 includes a sleeve 101 fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the storage hopper 7 away from the pusher frame 8 side, the sleeve 101 of the storage hopper 7 is rotatably installed with a mounting rod 102, the mounting rod 102 is fixedly connected with a stirring plate 103, the stirring plate 103 is placed on the inner wall of the storage hopper 7, the inner wall of the storage hopper 7 away from the pusher frame 8 side is provided with an installation slot 73, and the installation slot 73 of the storage hopper 7 is provided with a stirring piece 11 for triggering the stirring plate 103, the stirring piece 11 can trigger the stirring plate 103 intermittently to make the long steel material 100 stacked in the storage hopper 7 vibrate and loosen.

[0032] As Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 7 shown, the toggle member 11 includes a mounting shaft 111 rotatably mounted in the storage hopper 7 mounting groove 73, the mounting shaft 111 is fixedly connected with a cam 112, the cam 112 is in contact with the material pushing plate 103, a torsion spring 113 is arranged between the storage hopper 7 and the mounting shaft 111, a set of mounting frames 81 are slidingly arranged and fixedly connected with a connecting rod two 92, the mounting shaft 111 is fixedly mounted with a winding wheel 114, the winding wheel 114 is wound with a pull rope 115, the free end of the pull rope 115 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod two 92 after passing through the storage hopper 7, when the cylinder 91 drives the intermittently transmitting long steel material 100 of the slidingly arranged pushing frame 8, the connecting rod two 92 will pull the winding wheel 114 through the pull rope 115, so that the mounting shaft 111 drives the cam 112 to rotate by overcoming the elastic force of the torsion spring 113, the rotating cam 112 will intermittently press the material pushing plate 103, so that the material pushing plate 103 can push the stacked long steel material 100 to the pushing frame 8, thereby assisting the smooth discharge of the stacked long steel material 100.

[0033] As Figure 3 shown, the storage hopper 7 is fixedly connected with a material guide frame 72 on the inner wall of the side close to the pushing frame 8, the material guide frame 72 and the corresponding pushing frame 8 on the same side leave a gap for the transmission of the long steel material 100, the material guide frame 72 can guide the long steel material 100 placed into the storage hopper 7 straight.

[0034] When the long steel material 100 is stored using the vertical mechanical platform, the long steel material 100 is first placed on the feeding carrier 3 at intervals, the feeding carrier 3 transporting the long steel material 100 is moved along the guide rail 2 on the bottom plate 1 to the designated hoisting position of the hoisting machine 5, at the same time, the electric sliding rail 61 drives one of the storage hoppers 7 in the storage rack 6 to slide outwards, then the hoisting machine 5 on the top of the support 4 is started immediately, the hoisting machine 5 hoists the long steel material 100 on the feeding carrier 3 and accurately places it into the designated storage hopper 7 on the storage rack 6, the guide frame 72 at the entrance of the storage hopper 7 ensures that the placed steel material can be guided in straight, the guided long steel material 100 will slide into the inside of the storage hopper 7, until the multiple storage hoppers 7 can be fully stacked with the long steel material 100, thereby the space of the storage hopper 7 can be fully utilized to store the long steel material 100; when the long steel material 100 stored in the storage hopper 7 needs to be discharged, the cylinder 91 is controlled and started, the cylinder 91 drives the slidingly arranged pushing frame 8 to move obliquely upwards along the inner wall of the storage hopper 7 through the connecting rod one 9, the one-way pushing block 83 in the obliquely upwards moving pushing frame 8 will contact and push the long steel material 100 at the bottom of the storage hopper 7 to move upwards in the moving process, in the process of the long steel material 100 being obliquely pushed upwards by the movably arranged pushing frame 8, the one-way pushing block 83 in the fixedly arranged pushing frame 8 on the storage hopper 7 will be compressed by the pushed long steel material 100 to compress the spring 84 and retract, thereby allowing the steel material to smoothly pass, after the steel material passes the one-way pushing block 83, the one-way pushing block 83 is quickly reset and raised under the action of the spring 84, supports the moved long steel material 100, then the movable pushing frame 8 is reset and lowered under the driving of the cylinder 91, the one-way pushing block 83 of the movable pushing frame 8 is pressed back by the supported long steel material 100, until it is reset and pops up again, ready for the next pushing, thereby the movable pushing frame 8 arranged movably is driven by the cylinder 91 to move cyclically and reciprocally, the long steel material 100 can be single and intervally conveyed to the discharging position obliquely, finally the long steel material 100 is taken out by the hoisting machine 5 and transported to the feeding carrier 3, a complete storage and taking cycle is completed; at the same time, in order to ensure that the stacked steel material will not be stuck when discharging due to mutual extrusion, the linkage type pushing mechanism 10 is integrated in the storage hopper 7, when the movable pushing frame 8 moves reciprocally, the mounting frame 81 of the pushing frame 8 will drive the mounting shaft 111 to rotate through the connecting rod two 92 and the pull rope 115, intermittently press the pushing plate 103 to make the pushing plate 103 intermittently push, thereby loosen the long steel material 100, push the long steel material 100 to the pushing area of the pushing frame 8, thereby ensure the continuity and smoothness of the long steel material 100 discharging process.

[0035] As Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 8 and Figure 9As shown, a circle of sealing washer 12 is arranged at the top edge of the storage hopper 7, and a drying mechanism 13 for drying the long steel material 100 stored in the storage hopper 7 is arranged on the storage rack 6, the drying mechanism 13 comprises a mounting plate 131 fixedly installed in the storage rack 6, the mounting plate 131 is located above the storage hopper 7, a through opening is formed in the middle of the mounting plate 131, a mounting frame 132 is fixedly connected to the through opening of the mounting plate 131, an air outlet is left between the mounting plate 131 and the mounting frame 132, a plurality of electric fans 133 are assembled on the mounting frame 132, the electric fans 133 are downwardly directed to the storage hopper 7 below, a telescopic cover 134 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 131, the telescopic cover 134 can be elastically telescoped to cover the storage hopper 7, a micro telescopic rod 135 is fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate 131, the telescopic rod of the micro telescopic rod 135 is connected with the telescopic cover 134, the micro telescopic rod 135 drives the telescopic cover 134 to cover the storage hopper 7, and then the electric fans 133 are started to blow air into the storage hopper 7, the ventilation can effectively take away the moisture in the air around the surface of the steel material, reduce the relative humidity of the environment, and thus inhibit the corrosion process.

[0036] As shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10 , an electric heating tube 14 is fixedly assembled in the inside of the mounting frame 132, the electric heating tube 14 is used for heating the airflow blown by the electric fans 133, a temperature and humidity sensor 141 is installed on the side wall of the storage hopper 7, the temperature and humidity sensor 141 is used for monitoring the temperature and humidity conditions of the storage hopper 7, the temperature and humidity sensor 141 is built-in with a controller for controlling the heating power of the electric heating tube 14, the temperature and humidity conditions in the storage hopper 7 are monitored in real time through the temperature and humidity sensor 141, when the humidity in the storage hopper 7 exceeds the normal level, the temperature and humidity sensor 141 can control the heating power of the electric heating tube 14 through the built-in controller, so that the electric fans 133 can efficiently blow dry hot air, accelerate the evaporation of moisture on the surface of the long steel material 100, and quickly restore the dry state.

[0037] As shown in Figure 10 , a fixed frame 151 is fixedly connected to the middle through opening of the mounting plate 131, a plurality of side-by-side distributed adjusting plates 152 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 151, the end portions of the adjusting plates 152 are rotatably connected to the same connecting plate 153, an electric push rod 154 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the fixed frame 151, the push rod of the electric push rod 154 is hingedly connected with the connecting plate 153, the connecting plate 153 is swung on the fixed frame 151 by driving the electric push rod 154, the swinging connecting plate 153 can synchronously drive all the adjusting plates 152 to rotate and adjust in the fixed frame 151, so as to change the ventilation spacing between the plurality of adjusting plates 152 in the fixed frame 151, the dry airflow blown by the electric fans 133 can dynamically blow to every corner in the storage hopper 7, effectively improving the storage environment of the long steel material 100 in the storage hopper 7.

[0038] In order to protect the quality of the long steel 100 during storage in the storage hopper 7 and prevent rust, the storage rack 6 is equipped with a drying mechanism 13. When the temperature and humidity sensor 141 detects that the humidity inside the storage hopper 7 exceeds the set threshold, the temperature and humidity sensor 141 starts the drying program through the built-in controller. First, the multiple miniature telescopic rods 135 at the bottom of the mounting plate 131 act first. The miniature telescopic rods 135 push the telescopic cover 134 downward, causing the telescopic cover 134 to stretch and tightly fit with the sealing gasket 12 at the top of the storage hopper 7, forming a relatively closed storage space inside the storage hopper 7. Then the electric fan 133 on the mounting frame 132 starts to blow air, and the electric heating tube 14 adjusts the heating power according to the humidity information fed back by the temperature and humidity sensor 141, generating dry hot air. The electric push rod 154 drives the connecting plate 153 to change the guide angle of the multiple adjusting plates 152 synchronously, and the hot air flow is guided through the adjusting plates 152 with adjustable angles, which can dynamically and uniformly blow to every corner of the storage hopper 7, effectively removing the moisture on the surface of the long steel 100 and accelerating the drying process, significantly inhibiting rust, thereby providing a stable, dry, and high-quality storage environment for the steel.

[0039] The above has carried on the detailed introduction to the present application, the principle and implementation mode of the present application have been described in this paper by applying specific examples, the above example is only used to help understanding the method of the present application and its core idea, at the same time, for the general technical personnel in the art, according to the idea of the present application, the specific implementation mode and application range will have the change, according to the above, the content of the specification should not be understood as the limitation of the present application.

Claims

1. A three-dimensional mechanical platform for storing steel materials, comprising a storage rack (6) mounted on a base plate (1); Its characteristic is that it also include: Electric slide rails (61) are provided in at least two sets and are evenly spaced and fixed on the storage rack (6); the storage hopper (7) is installed on the electric slide rails (61) of the storage rack (6) through the connecting frame (71); the pusher (8) is provided in two sets and is installed on the inner wall of the storage hopper (7), one set of the pusher (8) is fixed and the other set of the pusher (8) is slidable; The pusher frame (8) includes: a mounting frame (81) disposed on the inner wall of the storage hopper (7), the mounting frame (81) being a frame with an open top; a one-way lever (83) rotatably connected to the mounting frame (81) via a rotating shaft (82), a spring (84) being provided between the end of the one-way lever (83) away from the rotating shaft (82) and the mounting frame (81), and multiple one-way levers (83) being provided and arranged side by side at the top opening of the mounting frame (81); and a limiting block (85) whose number corresponds one-to-one with the one-way levers (83), fixed at intervals inside the top opening of the mounting frame (81), and each limiting block (85) abutting and cooperating with the corresponding one-way lever (83) in the horizontal direction; Connecting rod 1 (9) is fixedly connected between a set of sliding mounting frames (81); cylinder (91) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the storage hopper (7), and the piston rod of the cylinder (91) is connected to connecting rod 1 (9); The storage hopper (7) is provided with a feeding mechanism (10) on the inner wall of the side away from the pusher (8); The feeding mechanism (10) includes a sleeve (101) fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the storage hopper (7) away from the pusher (8). An installation rod (102) is rotatably mounted on the sleeve (101) of the storage hopper (7). A feeding plate (103) is fixedly connected to the installation rod (102). The feeding plate (103) is placed on the inner wall of the storage hopper (7). An installation groove (73) is provided on the inner wall of the storage hopper (7) away from the pusher (8). A triggering element (11) for triggering the feeding plate (103) is provided at the installation groove (73) of the storage hopper (7). The actuating component (11) includes an installation shaft (111) rotatably installed in the installation groove (73) of the storage hopper (7). A cam (112) is fixedly connected to the installation shaft (111). The cam (112) is in contact with the actuating plate (103). A torsion spring (113) is provided between the storage hopper (7) and the installation shaft (111). A connecting rod (92) is fixedly connected between a set of slidingly arranged installation frames (81). A winding wheel (114) is fixedly installed on the installation shaft (111). A pull rope (115) is wound on the winding wheel (114). The free end of the pull rope (115) passes through the storage hopper (7) and is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (92).

2. The three-dimensional mechanical platform for storing steel materials as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Storage racks (6) can be installed side by side at intervals on the base plate (1) according to storage needs. A guide rail (2) is mounted on the base plate (1) along the installation direction of the storage racks (6). A feeding carrier (3) is slidably mounted on the guide rail (2). A bracket (4) is fixedly mounted on the base plate (1). A hoisting machine (5) is slidably mounted on the top of the bracket (4).

3. The three-dimensional mechanical platform for storing steel materials as described in claim 2, characterized in that, A guide frame (72) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage hopper (7) near the pusher frame (8). There is a gap between the guide frame (72) and the pusher frame (8) on the same side for the transmission of long steel materials (100).

4. The three-dimensional mechanical platform for storing steel materials as described in claim 3, characterized in that, A sealing gasket (12) is provided at the top edge of the storage hopper (7). A drying mechanism (13) for drying long steel materials (100) stored in the storage hopper (7) is provided on the storage rack (6). The drying mechanism (13) includes a mounting plate (131) fixedly installed in the storage rack (6). The mounting plate (131) is located above the corresponding storage hopper (7). An opening is provided in the middle of the mounting plate (131). A mounting frame (132) is fixedly connected to the opening of the mounting plate (131). An air outlet is provided between (131) and the mounting bracket (132). The mounting bracket (132) is equipped with multiple electric fans (133). The electric fans (133) face downwards toward the storage hopper (7). A telescopic cover (134) is provided on the bottom periphery of the mounting plate (131). The telescopic cover (134) can elastically extend and retract to cover the storage hopper (7). Miniature telescopic rods (135) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate (131). The telescopic rods of the miniature telescopic rods (135) are connected to the telescopic cover (134).

5. The three-dimensional mechanical platform for storing steel materials as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The mounting bracket (132) is internally fitted with an electric heating tube (14), which is used to heat the airflow blown in by the electric fan (133). A temperature and humidity sensor (141) is installed on the side wall of the storage hopper (7), which is used to monitor the temperature and humidity conditions of the storage hopper (7). The temperature and humidity sensor (141) has a built-in controller for controlling the heating power of the electric heating tube (14).

6. The three-dimensional mechanical platform for storing steel materials as described in claim 5, characterized in that, A fixed frame (151) is fixedly connected to the central opening of the mounting plate (131). Multiple adjusting plates (152) are rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the fixed frame (151). The ends of the adjusting plates (152) are rotatably connected to the same connecting plate (153). An electric push rod (154) is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the fixed frame (151). The push rod of the electric push rod (154) is hinged to the connecting plate (153).

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