Rock slope reinforcing device

Abstract

The invention discloses a rock-soil slope reinforcing device which comprises two pairs of connecting blocks, each pair of connecting blocks are connected through a distance adjusting assembly, the two pairs of connecting blocks are connected through a pair of first connecting arms and a pair of second connecting arms, one end of each first connecting arm is hinged to one second connecting arm, and the other end of each first connecting arm is hinged to the other second connecting arm. Fixing assemblies are arranged at the opposite ends of the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm, fixing anchors are arranged on the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm in a penetrating mode, and water storage assemblies are arranged on the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm; a connecting block is matched with a distance adjusting assembly so that the device can be in a foldable state, the device can move more conveniently on a working platform, meanwhile, the convenience degree of mutual connection of the device after the device is unfolded can be increased, meanwhile, the distance between the connecting block and a fixing base can be changed by rotating a rotary knob arranged on the connecting block, and the device is more convenient to use. The width of the device in the horizontal direction is adjusted, and the application effect of the device in different scenes is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of rock-soil reinforcement, and more particularly to a rock-soil slope reinforcement device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Rock-soil slope reinforcement is to improve the stability of the slope to prevent landslides, collapses and other geological disasters. Common reinforcement methods can be divided into two categories: engineering measures and ecological measures. The specific method needs to be selected according to the slope geological conditions, slope, potential damage mode and engineering requirements. The commonly used engineering reinforcement methods mainly include support structure, anchoring technology, slope protection and reinforcement, etc.

[0003] However, most of the existing rock-soil slope reinforcement devices are more troublesome to lay. During the laying process, the entire reinforcement frame needs to be moved as a whole, and usually needs to be carried and installed by multiple personnel. On the one hand, it leads to low device laying efficiency, and on the other hand, it has higher requirements for the working area and support strength of the working platform. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application provides a rock-soil slope reinforcement device to solve the problem in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] A rock-soil slope reinforcement device, comprising two pairs of connecting blocks, each pair of connecting blocks is connected by a distance adjusting assembly, two pairs of connecting blocks are connected by a pair of first connecting arms and a pair of second connecting arms, one end of each first connecting arm is hinged with one second connecting arm, the opposite ends of the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm are provided with a fixing assembly, and a fixing anchor is provided on the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm.

[0007] Preferably, the distance adjusting assembly comprises a fixing seat arranged between each pair of connecting blocks, the fixing seat is connected with two connecting blocks on both sides through an expansion sleeve, screw rods are arranged at both ends of the fixing seat, a guide groove is formed on the outer side of the screw rod, and the connecting block is connected with the fixing seat through the screw rod.

[0008] Preferably, a receiving groove is formed in the connecting block, a pair of guide strips are arranged in the receiving groove, the screw rod is slidingly clamped in the receiving groove, the guide strip is slidingly clamped in the guide groove, a knob is rotatably clamped in the connecting block, and the knob is screwed on the outer side of the screw rod.

[0009] Preferably, connecting shafts are arranged outside the connecting block, and the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm are rotatably connected with the connecting block through the connecting shafts.

[0010] Preferably, a clamping seat is arranged outside the guide block, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom end of the clamping seat, the guide block is slidingly clamped in the sliding groove, a clamping clamp is arranged on the clamping seat, a pair of connecting seats are arranged outside the connecting shafts without the guide block, the two connecting seats are connected through a fixing shaft, and the outer diameter of the fixing shaft is equal to the inner diameter of the clamping clamp.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting assembly is arranged on the two fixing seats, the connecting assembly comprises clamping blocks rotatably clamped on the two fixing seats, a connecting ring is arranged at the free end of any clamping block, a rotating seat is arranged at the free end of the other clamping block, and the connecting ring and the rotating seat are connected through a connecting knob.

[0012] Preferably, a second spring is arranged in the rotating seat, a connecting knob is connected to the free end of the second spring, the connecting knob is slidingly clamped between the rotating seat and the connecting ring, and a control plate is slidingly clamped on the rotating seat.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the control plate is connected with the insertion rod, a pair of side holes are formed in the outer side of the connecting knob, and the inner diameters of the two side holes are equal to the outer diameter of the insertion rod.

[0014] Preferably, the fixing assembly comprises a retaining plate arranged at one end of the first connecting arm, a connecting groove is formed in one end of the second connecting arm, the retaining plate is clamped in the connecting groove, connecting plates are connected to the two sides of the connecting groove through first springs, wedge-shaped blocks are connected to the outer sides of the connecting plates, and the wedge-shaped blocks are slidingly clamped at one end of the connecting groove through end blocks.

[0015] Preferably, the water storage assembly comprises through grooves formed in the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm, a fixing cylinder is rotatably clamped in the through grooves, a plurality of side grooves are formed in the outer side of the fixing cylinder, side blocks are slidingly clamped in the side grooves, all the side blocks are connected through a communication pipe, a plurality of capillary tubes are arranged in the communication pipe, an air bag is arranged at one end of the communication pipe close to the inner wall of the fixing cylinder, a magnetic block is arranged at one end of the air bag, an electromagnet is arranged at one end of the fixing cylinder, and a thermistor is arranged on the power supply circuit of the electromagnet.

[0016] Principles and beneficial effects of the technical solution:

[0017] (1) The connecting block provided in the application cooperates with the distance adjusting assembly to make the device foldable, so that the device can be moved more conveniently on the operation platform, and the convenience of mutual connection after the device is unfolded is improved. When unfolding the device, the second connecting arm is rotated along the first connecting arm, and then the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm are fixed and connected by the fixing assembly. Then, the knob rotatably clamped in the connecting block is rotated, at this time, the screw rod screwed in the knob will drive the connecting block to move along the screw rod axis. Since the receiving groove is provided in the connecting block, and the guide bar provided in the receiving groove is clamped in the guide groove provided on the outer side of the screw rod, the connecting block will only slide horizontally. Since the screw rod is fixedly connected at both ends of the fixed seat, rotating the knob can change the distance between the connecting block and the fixed seat, and adjust the width of the device in the horizontal direction.

[0018] (2) The connecting assembly provided in the application can connect devices arranged in different vertical directions. When using the connecting assembly, the control plate slidably clamped on the rotating seat is pressed down, and the control plate will move the connecting rod connected to one end thereof until the connecting rod is separated from the side hole provided on the outer side of the connecting knob. After the movement of the connecting knob is released, the connecting knob will move outward under the elastic force of the second spring, so that the connecting knob is clamped into the connecting ring provided at the free end of the other clamping block, thereby connecting two vertically arranged devices.

[0019] (3) The water storage assembly provided in the application can make the device have the ability to regulate and control the humidity of the rock-soil, and improve the reinforcement ability of the device under different conditions. When the humidity inside the rock-soil is higher, the capillary tube provided in the communication pipe provided in the fixed cylinder will absorb the water inside the rock-soil. At this time, the corresponding environmental temperature is also lower, and the resistance value of the thermistor provided on the power supply circuit of the electromagnet is higher, so that the repulsive force of the electromagnet on the magnetic block at the top end of the air bag is lower. Water can be absorbed into the communication pipe through the capillary tube for storage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the application;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure after splitting of the application;

[0022] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 an enlarged structural schematic diagram of area A in the application;

[0023] Figure 4 It is Figure 2 an enlarged structural schematic diagram of area B in the application;

[0024] Figure 5 It is Figure 2 an enlarged structural schematic diagram of area C in the application;

[0025] The figure marks in the drawings of the specification include: 1. connecting block; 2. first connecting arm; 3. second connecting arm; 4. fixing seat; 5. connecting ring; 6. clamping block; 7. connecting shaft; 8. connecting seat; 9. fixing shaft; 10. slide groove; 11. clamping seat; 12. clamp; 13. guide block; 14. fixing anchor; 15. side groove; 16. connecting pipe; 17. air bag; 18. side block; 19. storage groove; 20. telescopic sleeve; 21. guide bar; 22. guide groove; 23. screw; 24. knob; 25. through groove; 26. electromagnet; 27. fixing cylinder; 28. wedge block; 29. ​​connecting plate; 30. first spring; 31. end block; 32. connecting groove; 33. retaining plate; 34. connecting button; 35. side hole; 36. rotating seat; 37. second spring; 38. control board; 39. plug rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0027] Example:

[0028] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the present invention provides a rock slope reinforcement device, including two pairs of connecting blocks 1, each pair of connecting blocks 1 is connected by a distance adjustment component, and the two pairs of connecting blocks 1 are connected by a pair of first connecting arms 2 and a pair of second connecting arms 3, one end of each first connecting arm 2 is hinged to a second connecting arm 3, and the opposite ends of the first connecting arm 2 and the second connecting arm 3 are provided with fixing components, and the first connecting arm 2 and the second connecting arm 3 are both provided with fixing anchors 14, and the first connecting arm 2 and the second connecting arm 3 are both provided with water storage components.

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the distance adjustment assembly includes a fixed seat 4 arranged between each pair of connecting blocks 1. The two sides of the fixed seat 4 are connected to the two connecting blocks 1 through telescopic sleeves 20. Screws 23 are provided at both ends of the connecting blocks 1. A guide groove 22 is provided on the outside of the screw 23. The connecting block 1 is connected to the fixed seat 4 through the screw 23.

[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a receiving groove 19 is provided in the connecting block 1, a pair of guide bars 21 are provided in the receiving groove 19, a screw 23 is slidably clamped in the receiving groove 19, the guide bar 21 is slidably clamped in the guide groove 22, and a knob 24 is rotatably provided in the connecting block 1, and the knob 24 is screwed to the outside of the screw 23.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the connecting block 1 is provided with connecting shafts 7 outside, and the first connecting arm 2 and the second connecting arm 3 are rotatably connected with the connecting block 1 through the connecting shafts 7. The free end of any connecting shaft 7 in each pair of connecting shafts 7 is provided with a guide block 13.

[0032] As shown, Figure 2 and Figure 3 the guide block 13 is provided with a clamping seat 11 outside, the bottom end of the clamping seat 11 is provided with a sliding groove 10, the guide block 13 is slidingly clamped in the sliding groove 10, the clamping seat 11 is provided with a clamp 12, and the connecting shaft 7 without the guide block 13 is provided with a pair of connecting seats 8 outside, the two connecting seats 8 are connected through a fixed shaft 9, and the outer diameter of the fixed shaft 9 is equal to the inner diameter of the clamp 12.

[0033] As shown, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 the two fixed seats 4 are commonly provided with a connecting assembly, the connecting assembly includes a clamping block 6 rotatably clamped on the two fixed seats 4, the free end of any clamping block 6 is provided with a connecting ring 5, the free end of the other clamping block 6 is provided with a rotating seat 36, and the connecting ring 5 and the rotating seat 36 are connected through a connecting button 34.

[0034] As shown, Figure 1 and Figure 5 the rotating seat 36 is provided with a second spring 37 inside, the free end of the second spring 37 is connected with the connecting button 34, the connecting button 34 is slidingly clamped between the rotating seat 36 and the connecting ring 5, and the rotating seat 36 is slidingly clamped with a control plate 38.

[0035] As shown, Figure 5 one end of the control plate 38 is connected with a plug rod 39, a pair of side holes 35 are formed on the outside of the connecting button 34, and the inner diameter of the two side holes 35 is equal to the outer diameter of the plug rod 39.

[0036] As shown, Figure 1 and Figure 5 the fixed assembly includes a retaining plate 33 provided at one end of the first connecting arm 2, a connecting groove 32 is formed at one end of the second connecting arm 3, the retaining plate 33 is clamped in the connecting groove 32, and the connecting groove 32 is connected with a connecting plate 29 through a first spring 30 on both sides, the connecting plate 29 is connected with a wedge block 28 outside, and the wedge block 28 is slidingly clamped in one end of the connecting groove 32 through an end block 31.

[0037] The connecting assembly can connect devices arranged in different vertical directions. When the connecting assembly is used, the control plate 38 slidingly clamped on the rotating seat 36 is pressed down, and the control plate 38 will move the plug rod connected at one end until the plug rod is separated from the side hole 35 formed on the outside of the connecting button 34. After the movement of the connecting button 34 is released, the connecting button 34 will move outward under the elastic force of the second spring 37, so that the connecting button 34 is clamped into the connecting ring 5 provided at the free end of the other clamping block 6.

[0038] The fixed assembly in the application can fix and connect the first connecting arm 2 and the second connecting arm 3, improve the overall strength of the device after the fixing and installation, rotate the first connecting arm 2 along the second connecting arm 3, make the retaining plate 33 arranged at one end of the first connecting arm 2 rotate and press the connecting plate 29 connected through the connecting groove 32 on the retaining plate 33, press the wedge-shaped block 28 connected outside the connecting plate 29, make the connecting plate 29 move to both sides while pressing the first spring 30, until the retaining plate 33 is clamped into the connecting groove 32, the first spring 30 drives the connecting plate 29 and the wedge-shaped block 28 to reset, so as to complete the position locking of the first connecting arm 2 and the second connecting arm 3.

[0039] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the water storage assembly includes a through groove 25 arranged on the first connecting arm 2 and the second connecting arm 3, a fixed cylinder 27 rotatably clamped in the through groove 25, a plurality of side grooves 15 arranged on the outer side of the fixed cylinder 27, a side block 18 slidably clamped in the side groove 15, all the side blocks 18 are connected through a communication pipe 16, a plurality of capillary tubes are arranged in the communication pipe 16, the communication pipe 16 is arranged with an air bag 17 near one end of the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 27, one end of the air bag 17 is arranged with a magnetic block, one end of the fixed cylinder 27 is arranged with an electromagnet 26, and a thermistor is arranged on the power supply circuit of the electromagnet 26.

[0040] The water storage assembly can make the device have the ability to control the humidity of the rock-soil, and improve the reinforcement ability of the device under different conditions. When the humidity inside the rock-soil is higher, the capillary tubes arranged in the communication pipe 16 arranged in the fixed cylinder 27 will absorb the water inside the rock-soil. At this time, the corresponding environmental temperature is also lower, and the resistance value of the thermistor arranged on the power supply circuit of the electromagnet 26 is higher, so the repulsive force of the electromagnet 26 on the magnetic block at the top of the air bag 17 is lower, and the water can be absorbed into the communication pipe 16 through the capillary tube for storage;

[0041] When the ambient temperature is higher, the corresponding rock-soil will be drier. At this time, the resistance value of the thermistor arranged on the power supply circuit of the electromagnet 26 is lower, so the repulsive force of the electromagnet 26 on the magnetic block at the top of the air bag 17 is higher. The air bag 17 will be pressed by the repulsive force of the electromagnet 26 to press the water stored in the communication pipe 16, so that the water is discharged into the rock-soil through the communication pipe 16, to prevent the rock-soil from cracking due to excessive dryness and thus reduce the reinforcement effect.

[0042] The specific use method and effect of the embodiment are as follows:

[0043] The connecting block 1 cooperates with the distance adjusting assembly to make the device foldable, so that the device can be moved more conveniently on the operation platform, and the convenience of connecting the devices after unfolding is increased. When unfolding the device, the second connecting arm 3 is rotated along the first connecting arm 2, and then the first connecting arm 2 and the second connecting arm 3 are fixed and connected by the fixing assembly. Then, the knob 24 in the connecting block 1 is rotated, and the screw rod 23 screwed in the knob 24 drives the connecting block 1 to move along the axis of the screw rod 23. Since the receiving groove 19 is provided in the connecting block 1, and the guide strip 21 provided in the receiving groove 19 is clamped in the guide groove 22 provided outside the screw rod 23, the connecting block 1 only slides horizontally. Since the screw rod 23 is fixedly connected to the both ends of the fixing seat 4, rotating the knob 24 can change the distance between the connecting block 1 and the fixing seat 4, and adjust the width of the device in the horizontal direction.

[0044] When it is necessary to connect adjacent devices to achieve the overall rock and soil stabilization effect, the clamping seat 11 provided outside one of the connecting seats 8 is slid along the guide block 13 provided outside the connecting seat 8, so that the two clamping seats 11 are separated. Then, the connecting seat 8 provided on the other device is arranged close to the clamping seat 11 of the device, and then the clamping seat 11 is folded again, so that the clamping clip 12 provided on the clamping seat 11 is combined again, and the clamping clip 12 is clamped outside the fixing shaft 9 provided between the two connecting seats 8.

[0045] The above is only an embodiment of the present application, and the specific technical solutions and / or common knowledge of the scheme are not described in detail. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solutions of the present application, some modifications and improvements can be made, which should be considered as the protection scope of the present application. The protection scope of the present application should be subject to the content of its claims, and the specific embodiments described in the specification can be used to explain the content of the claims.

Claims

1. A rock and soil slope reinforcement device, characterized by: The invention comprises two pairs of connecting blocks (1), each pair of the connecting blocks (1) is connected via a distance adjustment component, the two pairs of the connecting blocks (1) are connected via a pair of first connecting arms (2) and a pair of second connecting arms (3), one end of each first connecting arm (2) is hinged to one second connecting arm (3), the opposite ends of the first connecting arm (2) and the second connecting arm (3) are provided with fixing components, the first connecting arm (2) and the second connecting arm (3) are both provided with fixing anchors (14), and the first connecting arm (2) and the second connecting arm (3) are both provided with water storage components.

2. The rock slope reinforcement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance adjustment assembly comprises a fixing seat (4) arranged between each pair of the connecting blocks (1); both sides of the fixing seat (4) are connected to the two connecting blocks (1) via telescopic sleeves (20); screw rods (23) are provided at both ends of the fixing seat (4); guide grooves (22) are provided on the outer sides of the screw rods (23); and the connecting blocks (1) are connected to the fixing seat (4) via the screw rods (23).

3. The rock slope reinforcement device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A receiving groove (19) is provided in the connecting block (1), a pair of guide bars (21) are provided in the receiving groove (19), the screw rod (23) is slidably mounted in the receiving groove (19), the guide bar (21) is slidably mounted in the guide groove (22), a knob (24) is rotatably mounted in the connecting block (1), and the knob (24) is screwed onto the outside of the screw rod (23).

4. The rock slope reinforcement device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting shaft (7) is provided on the outside of the connecting block (1); the first connecting arm (2) and the second connecting arm (3) are both rotatably connected to the connecting block (1) via the connecting shaft (7); and a guide block (13) is provided at the free end of any connecting shaft (7) in each pair of connecting shafts (7).

5. The rock slope reinforcement device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A card seat (11) is provided on the outside of the guide block (13), a slide groove (10) is provided at the bottom end of the card seat (11), the guide block (13) is slidably clamped in the slide groove (10), a clamp (12) is provided on the card seat (11), and a pair of connecting seats (8) are provided on the outside of the connecting shaft (7) where the guide block (13) is not provided, the two connecting seats (8) are connected by a fixed shaft (9), and the outer diameter of the fixed shaft (9) is equal to the inner diameter of the clamp (12).

6. The rock slope reinforcement device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two fixing seats (4) are commonly provided with a connecting assembly, and the connecting assembly comprises a clamping block (6) rotatably clamped on the two fixing seats (4), a connecting ring (5) is provided at the free end of any one of the clamping blocks (6), and a rotating seat (36) is provided at the free end of the other one of the clamping blocks (6), and the connecting ring (5) and the rotating seat (36) are connected via a connecting button (34).

7. The rock slope reinforcement device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second spring (37) is provided in the rotating seat (36), and a connecting button (34) is connected to the free end of the second spring (37). The connecting button (34) is slidably clamped between the rotating seat (36) and the connecting ring (5). A control plate (38) is slidably clamped on the rotating seat (36).

8. The rock slope reinforcement device according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the control panel (38) is connected to the insertion rod (39), and a pair of side holes (35) are opened on the outside of the connection button (34), and the inner diameters of the two side holes (35) are equal to the outer diameter of the insertion rod (39).

9. The rock slope reinforcement device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises a retaining plate (33) provided at one end of the first connecting arm (2); a connecting groove (32) is provided at one end of the second connecting arm (3); the retaining plate (33) is clamped in the connecting groove (32); both sides of the connecting groove (32) are connected to connecting plates (29) via first springs (30); a wedge block (28) is connected to the outside of the connecting plate (29); and the wedge block (28) is slidably clamped at one end of the connecting groove (32) via an end block (31).

10. The rock slope reinforcement device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The water storage assembly comprises a through slot (25) provided on the first connecting arm (2) and the second connecting arm (3); a fixed cylinder (27) is rotatably mounted in the through slot (25); a plurality of side slots (15) are provided on the outside of the fixed cylinder (27); a side block (18) is slidably mounted in the side slots (15); all the side blocks (18) are connected together through a connecting pipe (16); a plurality of capillaries are provided in the connecting pipe (16); an air bag (17) is provided at one end of the connecting pipe (16) close to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (27); a magnetic block is provided at one end of the air bag (17); an electromagnet (26) is provided at one end of the fixed cylinder (27); a thermistor is provided on the power supply line of the electromagnet (26).

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