Safety window intelligent control method and device, equipment and medium

By verifying the reliability of the concentration of hazardous substances in buildings and assessing the risk index, and combining this with a preset control mode matrix, the problem of false alarms and missed alarms caused by sensor interference was solved, and accurate and reliable control of the safety window was achieved.

CN120802691APending Publication Date: 2025-10-17HAINAN YUJIAN FUTURE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510965250.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-14
Publication Date
2025-10-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies lack effective real-time data reliability verification and anomaly filtering mechanisms in buildings, making sensors susceptible to environmental interference, resulting in frequent false alarms or missed alarms, poor control reliability, inability to flexibly adjust according to data reliability and risk level, and inability to effectively make comprehensive judgments when some sensors fail, leading to system failure.

Method used

By verifying and weighting the concentrations of various hazardous substances with credibility, and combining this with a risk index for dual assessment, the system intelligently selects the optimal control mode using a preset control mode matrix, corrects abnormal data, and ensures data reliability and accurate response of the safety window.

Benefits of technology

It significantly reduces the risk of false alarms, improves the accuracy and comprehensiveness of the system's assessment of environmental threat status, avoids erroneous actions and omissions, and enhances the system's ability to continuously assess risks under abnormal conditions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a safety window intelligent control method, device and equipment and a medium, and belongs to the technical field of intelligent building safety control. The method comprises the following steps: monitoring the concentration of a plurality of hazardous substances in a security window scene in real time, verifying data credibility, performing scoring and empowerment, and generating a credibility index; correcting the concentration data, and weighting the corrected concentration to calculate a risk index; and according to the credibility index and the risk index, determining and executing a safety window control mode through a preset control matrix. According to the method, the accuracy of monitoring data is ensured through a credibility verification mechanism, and the accuracy of multi-hazardous substance environment monitoring and the fault-tolerant capability of the system are remarkably improved by combining double evaluation of risk and credibility and intelligent control decision, so that the risk of false alarm and missing alarm is effectively reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of intelligent building security control, in particular to a safety window intelligent control method, a safety window intelligent control device, an electronic device and a computer readable storage medium. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the progress of science and technology and the continuous iteration of building technology, the functionality and economy of building materials have become an important exploration direction in the construction industry. However, in recent years, explosions and fire accidents caused by gas leakage in homes, hotels, and guesthouses, as well as safety incidents such as combustible / hazardous gas leakage and dust explosion in industrial production and storage links have occurred frequently, posing a serious threat to people's life and property safety and the environment. These accidents highlight the urgent need for intelligent and precise safety control of building environments, especially windows with ventilation or isolation functions, in response to sudden gas / dust hazard risks. How to accurately perceive the concentration of multiple hazardous substances in real time and make reliable control decisions has become a key problem that needs to be solved.

[0003] Currently, existing technologies generally deploy gas / dust concentration sensors at key locations in buildings, such as kitchens and hazardous material warehouses, and compare the detected concentration data with a preset threshold. Once the detection value exceeds the threshold, the preset action (such as closing or opening to a specific angle) of the safety window (or other ventilation equipment) is triggered, in order to isolate the hazard source or enhance ventilation and dilution. This type of solution has achieved monitoring and preliminary response to a single or a few specific hazardous substances to some extent, providing a basic guarantee for building safety.

[0004] However, the prior art still has the following problems: (1) The sensor is easily affected by environmental incidental factors (such as temperature fluctuations, electromagnetic interference, dust coverage), and abnormal data is generated. The prior art lacks effective real-time data credibility verification and abnormal filtering mechanism, resulting in frequent false alarms (false actions when there is no risk) or missed alarms (no action when there is risk) due to false data underestimating the risk, poor control reliability; (2) The decision mainly depends on the simple judgment of whether the single concentration index exceeds the threshold, ignoring the reliability (credibility) of the data itself and the risk superposition effect of the comprehensive action of multiple hazardous substances. Such single-dimensional evaluation is prone to misjudgment (false alarm or missed alarm) when facing complex environments or partial sensor failure, and cannot fully and accurately reflect the real threat state; (3) The control response mode is usually fixed and single, and cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the dynamic changes of data reliability and risk level. This not only may cause unnecessary interference (such as frequent false closing of windows), but also may not take the optimal response measures when the real risk is high but the data is locally abnormal; (4) When some sensors fail or their data credibility is very low, the existing system often cannot effectively use the information provided by other reliable sensors for comprehensive judgment, and is prone to cause the entire system to fail or miss the risk due to local failure, lacking the ability of continuous and stable risk assessment under abnormal conditions. SUMMARY

[0005] The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a safe window intelligent control method, device, equipment and medium to solve the above problems.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiments of the present application provide a safe window intelligent control method, comprising: obtaining the concentrations of multiple hazardous substances at the current time of the scene where the safe window is located; verifying the credibility of the concentrations of multiple hazardous substances at the current time of the scene where the safe window is located, and determining the credibility score of the concentrations of multiple hazardous substances at the current time of the scene where the safe window is located; determining the weight value of the credibility score of the concentrations of multiple hazardous substances at the current time of the scene where the safe window is located, weighting the credibility score of the concentrations of multiple hazardous substances at the current time of the scene where the safe window is located, and determining the credibility index of the safe window according to the weighting result; correcting the concentrations of multiple hazardous substances at the current time of the scene where the safe window is located; determining the weight value of the concentrations of multiple corrected hazardous substances at the current time of the scene where the safe window is located, weighting the concentrations of multiple corrected hazardous substances at the current time of the scene where the safe window is located, and determining the risk index of the safe window according to the weighting result; According to the credibility index of the safety window and the risk index of the safety window, a control mode of the safety window is determined through a preset control mode matrix, and the safety window is controlled according to the control mode of the safety window.

[0007] Optionally, the concentrations of the plurality of harmful substances at the current moment of the scene where the safety window is located are subjected to credibility verification, and a credibility score of the concentrations of the plurality of harmful substances at the current moment of the scene where the safety window is located is determined, including: For the concentration of each harmful substance: Based on the concentration of the current harmful substance, the credibility score of the concentration of the current harmful substance is determined through the following formula: ; wherein, represents the credibility score of the concentration of the current harmful substance at the current moment of the scene where the safety window is located, represents the concentration of the current harmful substance at the current moment of the scene where the safety window is located, represents the historical mean of the preset concentration of the current harmful substance of the scene where the safety window is located, represents the standard deviation of the preset concentration of the current harmful substance of the scene where the safety window is located.

[0008] Optionally, the concentrations of the plurality of harmful substances at the current moment of the scene where the safety window is located are subjected to credibility verification, and a credibility score of the concentrations of the plurality of harmful substances at the current moment of the scene where the safety window is located is determined, including: For the concentration of each harmful substance; The concentration of the current harmful substance at the previous moment of the scene where the safety window is located is obtained; The difference between the concentration of the current harmful substance at the current moment of the scene where the safety window is located and the concentration of the current harmful substance at the previous moment is calculated to obtain a concentration difference; The difference between the current moment and the previous moment of the scene where the safety window is located is calculated to obtain a time difference; Based on the concentration difference, the time difference, a preset maximum concentration change rate and a preset attenuation coefficient, the credibility score of the concentration of the current harmful substance at the current moment of the scene where the safety window is located is determined through the following formula: ; wherein, represents the credibility score of the concentration of the current harmful substance at the current moment of the scene where the safety window is located, represents the concentration difference, represents the time difference, represents the preset maximum concentration change rate, represents the preset attenuation coefficient.

[0009] Optionally, the concentrations of the plurality of harmful substances at the current moment of the scene where the safety window is located are subjected to correction processing, including: determining the concentration of the hazardous substance at the current time point as the concentration of the hazardous substance to be corrected at the current time point of the scene where the safety window is located, if the reliability score is less than the preset reliability score; obtaining a preset concentration of the hazardous substance to be corrected in the scene where the safety window is located; replacing the concentration of the hazardous substance to be corrected at the current time point of the scene where the safety window is located with the preset concentration of the hazardous substance to be corrected in the scene where the safety window is located.

[0010] Optionally, the control mode of the safety window is determined by a preset control mode matrix according to the reliability index of the safety window and the risk index of the safety window, including: if the risk index of the safety window is greater than a first preset risk index, determining that the control mode of the safety window is an emergency mode; or if the risk index of the safety window is greater than a second preset risk index and less than the first preset risk index, determining that the control mode of the safety window is a preventive ventilation mode; or if the risk index of the safety window is less than the second preset risk index, determining that the control mode of the safety window is an energy-saving maintenance mode; or if the reliability index of the safety window is less than a preset reliability index, determining that the control mode of the safety window is a start diagnosis mode. wherein the first preset risk index > the second preset risk index.

[0011] Optionally, the safety window is controlled according to the control mode of the safety window, including: matching the control mode of the safety window with a pre-constructed safety window control strategy table to obtain a control scheme of the safety window; wherein the pre-constructed safety window control strategy table is used to represent the mapping relationship between different control modes of the safety window and corresponding control schemes of the safety window; issuing the control scheme of the safety window to a user terminal, so that the user controls the safety window according to the control scheme of the safety window.

[0012] Optionally, the plurality of hazardous substances include combustible gas, harmful gas and dust; The combustible gas includes methane, natural gas, hydrogen, ammonia, dichlorodihydrogen silicon, alcohol, dimethylbenzene and methylbenzene; The harmful gas includes hydrogen sulfide, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, nitrogen monoxide, nitrogen dioxide, nitrogen oxide, sulfur dioxide, chlorine, silicon tetrachloride, hydrogen chloride, acrylonitrile, hydrogen cyanide, ethylene oxide, ozone, formaldehyde, fluorine gas, hydrogen fluoride, phosphine, nitrogen and odor; The dust includes metal dust, coal and carbon dust, grain and agricultural product dust, synthetic material and organic dust.

[0013] In a second aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a safety window intelligent control device is provided, including: a parameter acquisition module configured to acquire concentrations of a plurality of hazardous substances at a current time of a scene in which the safety window is located; a parameter verification module configured to verify the reliability of the concentrations of the plurality of hazardous substances at the current time of the scene in which the safety window is located, and determine a reliability score of the concentrations of the plurality of hazardous substances at the current time of the scene in which the safety window is located; a first calculation module configured to determine a weight value of the reliability score of the concentrations of the plurality of hazardous substances at the current time of the scene in which the safety window is located, weight the reliability score of the concentrations of the plurality of hazardous substances at the current time of the scene in which the safety window is located, and determine a reliability index of the safety window according to a weighting result; a data correction module configured to correct the concentrations of the plurality of hazardous substances at the current time of the scene in which the safety window is located; a second calculation module configured to determine a weight value of the concentrations of the plurality of corrected hazardous substances at the current time of the scene in which the safety window is located, weight the concentrations of the plurality of corrected hazardous substances at the current time of the scene in which the safety window is located, and determine a risk index of the safety window according to a weighting result; a task execution module configured to determine a control mode of the safety window through a preset control mode matrix according to the reliability index of the safety window and the risk index of the safety window, and control the safety window according to the control mode of the safety window.

[0014] In a third aspect of the embodiments of the present application, an electronic device is provided, comprising a processor and a memory, the memory storing machine readable instructions executable by the processor, and the machine readable instructions, when executed by the processor, perform the safety window intelligent control method described above.

[0015] In a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a computer readable storage medium is provided, storing computer instructions, when the computer instructions are run on a computer, causing the computer to perform the safety window intelligent control method described above.

[0016] The present application has the following advantages: (1) The present application effectively identifies and filters abnormal data caused by occasional interference of the sensor by real-time monitoring of the concentrations of a plurality of hazardous substances and embedding a reliability verification and scoring mechanism, significantly reduces the risk of false positives, and corrects the original data to provide highly accurate and anti-interference basic data for subsequent evaluation.

[0017] (2) The present application innovatively combines risk index (evaluating the degree of harm) and reliability index (evaluating the reliability of data) for double evaluation, discards the limitations of single index judgment, significantly improves the comprehensiveness and accuracy of the system in judging the threat state of the environment, and effectively avoids misjudgment (false positives or false negatives) caused by single index deviation or unreliable data.

[0018] (3) According to the specific combination relationship of the credibility index and the risk index, the optimal control mode is intelligently and automatically selected through the preset control mode matrix, the false action (false alarm) in the risk-free state and the missed action (missed alarm) in the risky state are effectively avoided, and the safety control response is more accurate and reliable.

[0019] (4) Through comprehensive evaluation of multiple hazardous substances, even if part of the sensors fail or their data credibility is low, the system can still effectively analyze based on the monitoring data of other reliable substances, accurately identify the real comprehensive high-risk state, greatly reduce the possibility of overall system failure or missed alarm caused by local failure, and improve the continuous risk assessment ability of the system in abnormal conditions.

[0020] Other features and advantages of the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail in the following specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present application, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the embodiments of the present application together with the following specific embodiments, but do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of the present application. In the drawings: Figure 1 is a flowchart of the intelligent control method of the safety window provided by the embodiments of the present application; Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the intelligent control device of the safety window provided by the embodiments of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The specific embodiments of the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present application.

[0023] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present application belongs; the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing the specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application.

[0024] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the technical terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish different objects, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number, specific order or primary and secondary relationship of the indicated technical features. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0025] Embodiment one Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 1is a flowchart of the intelligent control method of the safety window provided by the embodiment of the present application, and the method comprises the following steps: S100, obtaining the concentrations of multiple hazardous substances at the current time of the scene where the safety window is located; The safety window refers to a window (which can realize automatic opening and closing function, including but not limited to ordinary window, special window with specific protection function (such as fireproof, anti-theft, anti-falling, explosion-proof, etc.) and the like) which needs to meet the national or industry safety standards in design, and the scene where the safety window is located includes but is not limited to industrial building, public building, residential building and special place.

[0026] The industrial building includes but is not limited to chemical plant / hazardous chemical plant, dust workshop and high-temperature operation area.

[0027] The public building includes but is not limited to hospital, school, shopping mall and airport.

[0028] The residential building includes but is not limited to high-rise residential building and old community renovation.

[0029] The special place includes but is not limited to bank vault and data center.

[0030] In an embodiment, the hazardous substances include but are not limited to flammable gas, harmful gas and dust.

[0031] The flammable gas refers to a gas which is gaseous at normal temperature and pressure, can burn or explode when mixed with air (oxygen) to a certain concentration range, and can cause combustion or explosion when encountering ignition source (such as open flame, electric spark, high-temperature surface, etc.), including but not limited to methane, natural gas, hydrogen, ammonia, dichlorodihydrogen silicon, alcohol, dimethylbenzene and methylbenzene.

[0032] The harmful gas refers to a gas which can cause harm, health damage, disease or death to human, animal, plant or environment due to its chemical or physical properties. This range is very extensive and covers a variety of hazard types, including but not limited to hydrogen sulfide, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, nitrogen monoxide, nitrogen dioxide, nitrogen oxides, sulfur dioxide, chlorine, silicon tetrachloride, hydrogen chloride, acrylonitrile, hydrogen cyanide, ethylene oxide, ozone, formaldehyde, fluorine gas, hydrogen fluoride, phosphine, nitrogen and odor.

[0033] The dust refers to a small solid particle which can be suspended in the air for a long time during air or processing, including but not limited to metal dust, coal and carbon dust, grain and agricultural product dust, synthetic material and organic dust.

[0034] S200, performing credibility verification on the concentrations of multiple hazardous substances at the current time of the scene where the safety window is located, to determine the credibility score of the concentrations of multiple hazardous substances at the current time of the scene where the safety window is located; The credibility verification refers to a process of evaluating the authenticity and reliability of the sensor raw data through multi-dimensional physical rules and data logical relationship, and a core target thereof is to identify abnormal data and quantify the credibility thereof, including but not limited to: historical data trend deviation analysis and mutation rate threshold detection.

[0035] Taking the historical data trend deviation analysis as an example, the step S200 comprises: for the concentration of each hazardous substance: Based on the concentration of the current hazardous substance, the credibility score of the concentration of the current hazardous substance is determined by the following formula: ; wherein, represents the credibility score of the concentration of the current hazardous substance at the current time of the scene where the safety window is located, represents the concentration of the current hazardous substance at the current time of the scene where the safety window is located, represents the historical mean of the preset concentration of the current hazardous substance of the scene where the safety window is located, represents the standard deviation of the preset concentration of the current hazardous substance of the scene where the safety window is located.

[0036] Taking the mutation rate threshold detection as an example, the step S200 comprises: for the concentration of each hazardous substance; S1, obtaining the concentration of the current hazardous substance at the last time of the scene where the safety window is located; S2, calculating the difference value of the concentration of the current hazardous substance at the current time and the concentration of the current hazardous substance at the last time of the scene where the safety window is located, to obtain a concentration difference value; S3, calculating the difference value of the current time and the last time of the scene where the safety window is located, to obtain a time difference value; S4, based on the concentration difference value, the time difference value, the preset maximum concentration change rate and the preset attenuation coefficient, the credibility score of the concentration of the current hazardous substance at the current time of the scene where the safety window is located is determined by the following formula: ; wherein, represents the credibility score of the concentration of the current hazardous substance at the current time of the scene where the safety window is located, represents the concentration difference value, represents the time difference value, represents the preset maximum concentration change rate, represents the preset attenuation coefficient.

[0037] S300, determining the weight value of the credibility scores of the concentrations of the plurality of hazardous substances at the current time of the scene where the safety window is located, weighting the credibility scores of the concentrations of the plurality of hazardous substances at the current time of the scene where the safety window is located, and determining the credibility index of the safety window according to the weighting result. In particular, the credibility index of the safety window can be calculated by the following formula: ; wherein, represents the credibility index of the safety window, represents the weight value of the credibility score of the concentration of the flammable gas at the current moment of the scene where the safety window is located, represents the credibility score of the concentration of the flammable gas at the current moment of the scene where the safety window is located, represents the weight value of the credibility score of the concentration of the harmful gas at the current moment of the scene where the safety window is located, represents the credibility score of the concentration of the harmful gas at the current moment of the scene where the safety window is located, represents the weight value of the credibility score of the concentration of the dust at the current moment of the scene where the safety window is located, represents the credibility score of the concentration of the dust at the current moment of the scene where the safety window is located.

[0038] S400, correcting the concentrations of the plurality of harmful substances at the current moment of the scene where the safety window is located; In an embodiment, step S400 comprises: S410, determining that the concentration of the harmful substance at the current moment whose credibility score is less than the preset credibility score is the concentration of the harmful substance to be corrected at the current moment of the scene where the safety window is located; S420, obtaining a preset concentration of the harmful substance to be corrected in the scene where the safety window is located; S430, replacing the concentration of the harmful substance to be corrected at the current moment of the scene where the safety window is located with the preset concentration of the harmful substance to be corrected in the scene where the safety window is located.

[0039] In the present embodiment, by dynamically identifying and replacing the harmful substance concentration data with low credibility (such as abnormal values affected by instantaneous interference), the preset reasonable concentration value is used for correction. This mechanism effectively solves the problem of abnormal data caused by occasional sensor failure or environmental interference, avoids false positives (such as mistakenly opening the window when there is no risk) or false negatives (not responding when there is risk) caused by single-point data distortion, and provides an accurate and anti-interference data basis for subsequent risk index calculation and intelligent control decision-making.

[0040] S500, determining the weight values of the plurality of corrected concentrations of the harmful substances at the current moment of the scene where the safety window is located, weighting the plurality of corrected concentrations of the harmful substances at the current moment of the scene where the safety window is located, and determining the risk index of the safety window according to the weighting result; It should be noted that the use of the concentration parameter of the harmful substance with low credibility in the calculation of the risk index will reduce the accuracy of the risk index, and therefore step S500 selects the corrected concentration of the harmful substance to participate in the calculation of the risk index.

[0041] Specifically, the credibility index of the safety window can be calculated by the following formula: ; wherein, represents the risk index of the safety window, represents the weight value of the concentration of the combustible gas at the current moment of the scene where the safety window is located, represents the concentration of the combustible gas at the current moment of the scene where the safety window is located, represents the weight value of the concentration of the harmful gas at the current moment of the scene where the safety window is located, represents the concentration of the harmful gas at the current moment of the scene where the safety window is located, represents the weight value of the concentration of the dust at the current moment of the scene where the safety window is located, represents the concentration of the dust at the current moment of the scene where the safety window is located.

[0042] S600, according to the credibility index of the safety window and the risk index of the safety window, determining the control mode of the safety window by a preset control mode matrix, and controlling the safety window according to the control mode of the safety window; In an embodiment, according to the credibility index of the safety window and the risk index of the safety window, determining the control mode of the safety window by a preset control mode matrix, comprising: According to the credibility index of the safety window and the risk index of the safety window, determining the control mode of the safety window by a preset control mode matrix, comprising: If the risk index of the safety window is greater than a first preset risk index, determining the control mode of the safety window as an emergency mode; or If the risk index of the safety window is greater than a second preset risk index and less than the first preset risk index, determining the control mode of the safety window as a preventive ventilation mode; or If the risk index of the safety window is less than the second preset risk index, determining the control mode of the safety window as an energy-saving maintenance mode; or If the credibility index of the safety window is less than a preset credibility index, determining the control mode of the safety window as a start diagnosis mode; Wherein, the first preset risk index > the second preset risk index.

[0043] For ease of understanding, the following exemplary gives a preset control mode matrix, as shown in Table 1 below: Table 1 Control mode matrix

[0044] It can be understood that the first preset credibility index, the second preset credibility index, the first preset risk index and the second preset risk index are preset values, and the user can reasonably set them according to actual needs, and the embodiments of the application do not make specific limitations on this.

[0045] The emergency escape mode refers to the highest level emergency response mechanism triggered by the system when the environmental parameter reaches the danger threshold, and the window ventilation is started at the same time, and the fresh air system, the fire ventilation or the heating ventilation system is linked, and the sound and light alarm is sent, and the alarm information is pushed to the system platform and the mobile terminal.

[0046] The preventive ventilation mode refers to that when the monitoring parameter shows potential danger accumulation but does not reach the emergency threshold, the system starts to start the window ventilation, and does not link with the fresh air system, the fire ventilation or the heating ventilation system, but pushes the alarm information to the system platform and the mobile terminal.

[0047] The energy-saving maintenance mode refers to that when the environmental parameter is in the safe range, the system maintains the standby mode.

[0048] The start diagnosis mode refers to the fault handling mechanism triggered by the system when the system detects that the reliability is invalid, and the diagnosis information is pushed to the system platform and the mobile terminal.

[0049] In an embodiment, the safety window is controlled according to the control mode of the safety window, comprising: First step: matching the control mode of the safety window with the pre-constructed safety window control strategy table to obtain the control scheme of the safety window; wherein the pre-constructed safety window control strategy table is used to represent the mapping relationship between different control modes of the safety window and the corresponding control scheme of the safety window; In order to facilitate understanding, the pre-constructed safety window control strategy table is exemplarily given as follows, as shown in Table 2: Table 2 Safety window control strategy table

[0050] Second step: issuing the control scheme of the safety window to the user terminal, so that the user controls the safety window according to the control scheme of the safety window.

[0051] In an embodiment, the control scheme displayed on the user terminal is as follows: Control mode: emergency escape mode; Ventilation instruction: window full open; Linkage instruction: linkage ventilation with the fresh air system, the fire ventilation system and the heating ventilation system; Sound and light emergency alarm: red rotating warning light 120dB buzzer continuous buzzing.

[0052] The beneficial effects of the application are: (1) The application effectively identifies and filters abnormal data generated by accidental interference of the sensor by real-time monitoring of the concentration of various hazardous substances and embedding a credibility verification scoring mechanism, significantly reducing the risk of false positives, and correcting the original data to provide highly accurate and anti-interference basic data for subsequent evaluation.

[0053] (2) The application innovatively combines risk index (evaluating the degree of harm) and credibility index (evaluating the reliability of data) for double evaluation, eliminating the limitations of single index judgment, significantly improving the comprehensiveness and accuracy of the system in judging the environmental threat state, and effectively avoiding misjudgment (false positives or false negatives) caused by single index deviation or unreliable data.

[0054] (3) According to the specific combination relationship of the credibility index and the risk index, the application intelligently and automatically selects the optimal control mode through a pre-set control mode matrix, effectively avoiding false actions (false positives) when there is no risk and missing actions (false negatives) when there is risk, making the safety control response more accurate and reliable.

[0055] (4) Through comprehensive evaluation of multiple hazardous substances, even if some sensors fail or their data credibility is low, the system can still effectively analyze based on the monitoring data of other reliable substances, accurately identify the real comprehensive high-risk state, significantly reduce the possibility of overall system failure or false negatives caused by local faults, and improve the system's continuous risk assessment ability in abnormal situations.

[0056] Embodiment two Based on the same inventive concept, as shown in Figure 2 The application also provides a safety window intelligent control device 200, which comprises: A parameter acquisition module 210 is configured to acquire the concentrations of multiple hazardous substances at the current time of the scene where the safety window is located. A parameter verification module 220 is configured to verify the credibility of the concentrations of multiple hazardous substances at the current time of the scene where the safety window is located, and determine the credibility score of the concentrations of multiple hazardous substances at the current time of the scene where the safety window is located. A first calculation module 230 is configured to determine the weight value of the credibility score of the concentrations of multiple hazardous substances at the current time of the scene where the safety window is located, weight the credibility score of the concentrations of multiple hazardous substances at the current time of the scene where the safety window is located, and determine the credibility index of the safety window according to the weighting result. A data correction module 240 is configured to correct the concentrations of multiple hazardous substances at the current time of the scene where the safety window is located. The second calculation module 250 is configured to determine weight values of the plurality of modified concentrations of the hazardous substances at the current time of the scene where the safety window is located, weight the plurality of modified concentrations of the hazardous substances at the current time of the scene where the safety window is located, and determine the risk index of the safety window according to the weighting result. The task execution module 260 is configured to determine the control mode of the safety window by a preset control mode matrix according to the credibility index of the safety window and the risk index of the safety window, and control the safety window according to the control mode of the safety window.

[0057] It should be understood that the device corresponds to the safety window intelligent control method embodiments described above, and can perform each step involved in the method embodiments described above. The specific functions of the device can be referred to the description above. To avoid repetition, the detailed description is appropriately omitted here. The device includes at least one software function module stored in the memory in the form of software or firmware or solidified in the operating system (OS) of the device.

[0058] Embodiment three Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiments of the present application also provide an electronic device, which comprises a processor and a memory, the memory stores machine readable instructions executable by the processor, and the machine readable instructions are executed by the processor to perform the safety window intelligent control method described above.

[0059] In a typical configuration, the electronic device includes one or more processors (CPU), input / output interface, network interface and memory.

[0060] The memory can include non-persistent memory in computer readable medium, random access memory (RAM) and / or non-volatile memory, such as read-only memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM). The memory is an example of computer readable media.

[0061] Computer-readable media includes permanent and non-permanent, movable and non-movable media that can be implemented by any method or technology to store information. The information can be computer-readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technologies, compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disc (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassette, magnetic tape, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other non-transmission medium that can be used to store information accessible by a computing device. According to the definition herein, computer-readable media does not include transitory media such as modulated data signals and carriers.

[0062] Embodiment four Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium, which stores computer instructions, when the computer instructions are run on a computer, the computer executes the above-mentioned intelligent control method of safety window.

[0063] Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present application can be provided as a method, a system or a computer program product. Therefore, the present application can take the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Moreover, the present application can take the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program code.

[0064] The present application is described with reference to flowcharts and / or block diagrams according to the method, device (system) and computer program product of the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that each flow and / or block in the flowchart and / or block diagram, and the combination of the flows and / or blocks in the flowchart and / or block diagram can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to the processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device produce a device that implements the functions specified in the flowchart and / or block diagram. Figure 1 The device that implements the functions specified in one flow or multiple flows and / or blocks Figure 1 The device that implements the functions specified in one flow or multiple flows and / or blocks

[0065] These computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instructions which implement the Figure 1 function specified in the flow or flows and / or blocks Figure 1 of the block or blocks.

[0066] These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions that are executed on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flow or flows and / or blocks Figure 1 function specified in the flow or flows and / or blocks Figure 1 of the block or blocks.

[0067] It should also be noted that each of the various illustrative technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be implemented in any suitable manner without departing from the disclosure. To avoid unnecessary repetition, various possible combinations of the technical features described in the above specific embodiments are not described separately.

[0068] In addition, each functional module in each of the embodiments of the present application can be integrated together to form an independent part, or each module can exist independently, or two or more modules can be integrated to form an independent part.

[0069] It should also be noted that the terms "comprising", "including", or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that processes, methods, articles, or apparatuses that comprise a list of elements not only include those elements, but also include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, articles, or apparatuses. Without more limitations, an element defined by the statement "comprising a" does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes the element.

[0070] The above is only an embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. The present application can have various modifications and changes for those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the scope of claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A safety window intelligent control method, characterized in that: include: Obtaining the concentrations of multiple hazardous substances at the current moment in the scene where the safety window is located; Performing credibility verification on the concentrations of multiple hazardous substances at the current moment in the scene where the safety window is located, and determining credibility scores for the concentrations of the multiple hazardous substances at the current moment in the scene where the safety window is located; Determining weight values ​​of credibility scores of the concentrations of multiple hazardous substances at the current moment in the scene where the safety window is located, assigning weights to the credibility scores of the concentrations of multiple hazardous substances at the current moment in the scene where the safety window is located, and determining a credibility index of the safety window based on the weighting results; Correcting the concentrations of multiple hazardous substances at the current moment in the scene where the safety window is located; Determining weight values ​​of multiple corrected concentrations of hazardous substances at the current moment in the scene where the safety window is located, assigning weights to the multiple corrected concentrations of hazardous substances at the current moment in the scene where the safety window is located, and determining a risk index for the safety window based on the weighting results; According to the reliability index and the risk index of the safety window, the control mode of the safety window is determined through a preset control mode matrix, and the safety window is controlled according to the control mode of the safety window.

2. The intelligent control method for safety windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The credibility of the concentrations of multiple hazardous substances at the current moment in the scene where the safety window is located is verified to determine the credibility scores of the concentrations of multiple hazardous substances at the current moment in the scene where the safety window is located, including: Concentration of each hazardous substance: Based on the current concentration of hazardous substances, the credibility score of the current concentration of hazardous substances is determined by the following formula; ;in, Indicates the credibility score of the current concentration of hazardous substances at the current moment in the scene where the safety window is located, Indicates the concentration of the current hazardous substance at the current moment in the scene where the safety window is located. Indicates the historical average concentration of the current hazardous substance in the scene where the safety window is located. Indicates the standard deviation of the concentration of the preset current hazardous substances in the scene where the safety window is located.

3. The intelligent control method for safety windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The credibility of the concentrations of multiple hazardous substances at the current moment in the scene where the safety window is located is verified to determine the credibility scores of the concentrations of multiple hazardous substances at the current moment in the scene where the safety window is located, including: The concentration of each hazardous substance; Obtain the concentration of hazardous substances at the previous moment in the scene where the safety window is located; Calculate the difference between the concentration of the current hazardous substance at the current moment and the concentration of the current hazardous substance at the previous moment in the scene where the safety window is located to obtain a concentration difference; Calculate the difference between the current moment and the previous moment of the scene where the safety window is located to obtain the time difference; Based on the concentration difference, time difference, preset maximum concentration change rate and preset attenuation coefficient, the credibility score of the current concentration of the hazardous substance at the current moment in the scene where the safety window is located is determined by the following formula; ;in, Indicates the credibility score of the current concentration of hazardous substances at the current moment in the scene where the safety window is located, represents the concentration difference, Indicates the time difference, Indicates the preset maximum concentration change rate, Indicates the preset attenuation coefficient.

4. The intelligent control method for safety windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: Correct the concentrations of multiple hazardous substances at the current moment in the scene where the safety window is located, including: Determining the concentration of the hazardous substance at the current moment whose credibility score is less than the preset credibility score as the concentration of the hazardous substance to be corrected at the current moment of the scene where the safety window is located; Obtaining a preset concentration of the hazardous substance to be corrected in the scene where the safety window is located; The concentration of the hazardous substance to be corrected at the current moment of the scene where the safety window is located is replaced with the preset concentration of the hazardous substance to be corrected for the scene where the safety window is located.

5. The intelligent control method for safety windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: According to the reliability index and risk index of the safety window, the control mode of the safety window is determined by a preset control mode matrix, including: If the risk index of the safety window is greater than the first preset risk index, determining that the control mode of the safety window is an emergency risk avoidance mode; or If the risk index of the safety window is greater than the second preset risk index and less than the first preset risk index, determining that the control mode of the safety window is the preventive ventilation mode; or If the risk index of the safety window is less than the second preset risk index, determining the control mode of the safety window to be the energy-saving maintenance mode; or If the reliability index of the safety window is less than the preset reliability index, determining that the control mode of the safety window is the startup diagnosis mode; Among them, the first preset risk index is greater than the second preset risk index.

6. The intelligent control method for safety windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: Control the safety window according to the safety window control mode, including: Matching the control mode of the safety window with a pre-built safety window control strategy table to obtain a control scheme for the safety window; wherein the pre-built safety window control strategy table is used to represent the mapping relationship between different control modes of the safety window and the corresponding control schemes of the safety window; The control scheme of the safety window is sent to the user terminal so that the user can control the safety window according to the control scheme of the safety window.

7. The intelligent control method for safety windows according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: Multiple hazardous substances including: flammable gases, harmful gases and dust; Combustible gases include: methane, natural gas, hydrogen, ammonia, dichlorosilane, alcohol, xylene and toluene; Harmful gases include: hydrogen sulfide, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, nitric oxide, nitrogen dioxide, nitrogen oxides, sulfur dioxide, chlorine, silicon tetrachloride, hydrogen chloride, acrylonitrile, hydrogen cyanide, ethylene oxide, ozone, formaldehyde, fluorine, hydrogen fluoride, phosphine, nitrogen and odor; Dust includes: metal dust, coal and carbon dust, grain and agricultural by-product dust, synthetic material and organic dust.

8. A safety window intelligent control device, characterized in that: include: A parameter acquisition module, used to obtain the concentrations of multiple hazardous substances at the current moment in the scene where the safety window is located; A parameter verification module, configured to verify the credibility of the concentrations of multiple hazardous substances at the current moment in the scene where the safety window is located, and determine a credibility score for the concentrations of multiple hazardous substances at the current moment in the scene where the safety window is located; a first calculation module, configured to determine weight values ​​of credibility scores of the concentrations of multiple hazardous substances at the current moment in the scene where the safety window is located, assign weights to the credibility scores of the concentrations of multiple hazardous substances at the current moment in the scene where the safety window is located, and determine a credibility index of the safety window based on the weighted results; A data correction module is used to correct the concentration of multiple hazardous substances at the current moment in the scene where the safety window is located; a second calculation module, configured to determine weight values ​​of multiple corrected concentrations of hazardous substances at the current moment in the scene where the safety window is located, assign weights to the multiple corrected concentrations of hazardous substances at the current moment in the scene where the safety window is located, and determine a risk index for the safety window based on the weighted results; The task execution module is used to determine the control mode of the safety window according to the credibility index and risk index of the safety window through a preset control mode matrix, and control the safety window according to the control mode of the safety window.

9. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: A processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores machine-readable instructions executable by the processor, and when the machine-readable instructions are executed by the processor, the intelligent control method for the safety window according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is executed.

10. A computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions, characterized in that: When the computer instructions are executed on a computer, the computer is enabled to execute the intelligent control method for the safety window according to any one of claims 1 to 7.