Photovoltaic support suitable for road slope

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic supports, in particular to a photovoltaic support suitable for a road slope, and the photovoltaic support comprises a supporting mechanism which comprises a photovoltaic protection box, an I-shaped plate located below the photovoltaic protection box and connecting assemblies arranged at four corners below the photovoltaic protection box, and the connecting assemblies are used for the connection between the photovoltaic protection box and the I-shaped plate. A supporting block is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom face of the photovoltaic protection box, a first universal groove used for being in clearance fit with a first universal ball is formed in the middle of the bottom face of the supporting block, the first universal ball is fixedly connected with the middle of the I-shaped plate through a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is perpendicular to the I-shaped plate. The protection mechanism is arranged at one end, close to the road, of the supporting mechanism and used for protecting the photovoltaic panel, the photovoltaic support can be suitable for effective use of different road slopes, the overall lighting effect is good, safety protection of the photovoltaic panel can be effectively achieved, and practicability is good.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of photovoltaic support, in particular to a photovoltaic support suitable for highway slope. BACKGROUND

[0002] The photovoltaic panel, also known as a solar panel, is a device that converts solar energy into electrical energy. Solar energy is a clean, environmentally friendly and renewable energy source. Compared with traditional coal power, it can greatly reduce carbon emissions, reduce environmental pollution, reduce ecological damage and save social resources. The two sides of the highway, especially the two sides of the highway, are very suitable for photovoltaic power generation projects because there is no vegetation to block the sunlight and the sunlight is sufficient. When installing photovoltaic supports in a photovoltaic plant, the solar panels are usually installed on the photovoltaic supports to allow the photovoltaic components to better receive the radiant energy of the sun. For example, the existing public document CN217362959U - a photovoltaic support suitable for highway slope and the existing public document CN222563737U - a photovoltaic support and a photovoltaic support system both disclose a photovoltaic support for installing photovoltaic panels. Although the existing photovoltaic support can achieve fixed installation of photovoltaic panels during use, the existing photovoltaic support still has the following shortcomings in actual use: 1. Because the two sides of the highway are mostly slopes, and the slope will change accordingly (mainly the change of direction) as the highway extends, the existing fixed connection of the photovoltaic support makes it difficult to adjust the adaptability of the photovoltaic panel according to the specific shape of the slope and the lighting demand. In addition, the flow of vehicles on the highway will generate air flow, which will also affect the photovoltaic panel. The existing photovoltaic support is prone to looseness after long-term use, and has poor stability. 2. Because there is a large amount of traffic on the highway, the operation of vehicles will drive the flow of air, which will cause sand, solid waste, etc. to splash to the sides of the highway. When the existing support is used to fix the photovoltaic panel, the splashing of garbage, etc. on one hand, is easy to cause dust to fall and accumulate on the photovoltaic panel, reducing the conversion of electrical energy, and on the other hand, larger garbage is easy to damage the surface of the photovoltaic panel due to kinetic energy. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the existing technology to solve the above technical problems. SUMMARY

[0003] This section aims to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present application and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract and title of the specification to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, abstract and title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present application.

[0004] In view of the above existing photovoltaic support in use, it is difficult to adapt to the position, inclination and angle change of the highway slope, thereby causing the problem of low power conversion rate, a photovoltaic support suitable for highway slope is provided.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a photovoltaic support suitable for highway slope, comprising a support mechanism, a work-shaped plate located below the photovoltaic protection box, and a connecting assembly arranged at four corner positions below the photovoltaic protection box, and the connecting assembly is used for connecting the photovoltaic protection box and the work-shaped plate, a support block is fixedly arranged at the middle of the bottom surface of the photovoltaic protection box, a first universal groove is arranged at the middle of the bottom surface of the support block for gap cooperation with a first universal ball, the first universal ball is fixedly connected to the middle of the work-shaped plate through a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is vertically arranged with the work-shaped plate; and a protection mechanism arranged at one end of the support mechanism close to the highway for protecting the photovoltaic panel; the connecting assembly comprises a threaded sleeve, a universal sleeve and a second universal ball, the second universal ball is gap-cooperated in a second universal groove of the universal sleeve, an adaptive rod is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the second universal ball, a first rotating sleeve is connected to the other end of the adaptive rod, the first rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to a first rotating head, a T-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the closed end of the universal sleeve, the first rotating head is fixedly connected to one end of another T-shaped rod, a first T-shaped groove is arranged in the threaded sleeve along the axial direction, and the first T-shaped grooves on the two threaded sleeves are respectively used for gap cooperation of the two T-shaped rods.

[0006] The photovoltaic support has the advantages that: when in use, the photovoltaic protection box can be adjusted in all directions relative to the work-shaped plate through the cooperation of the first universal ball and the first universal groove, after the work-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the slope, the photovoltaic protection box can be adjusted according to the position, inclination and angle of the slope, so that the angle for maximum light collection can be adjusted, after the adjustment of the photovoltaic protection box is completed, the four corner positions of the work-shaped plate are connected to the four corner positions of the photovoltaic protection box through the connecting assembly, the cooperation between the photovoltaic protection box and the work-shaped plate is further limited, the photovoltaic panel can collect maximum light energy, and the stability of the photovoltaic panel installation is effectively improved, and the whole has good practicability.

[0007] As a preferred scheme of the photovoltaic support suitable for highway slope, the four corner positions of the bottom surface of the photovoltaic protection box are provided with first threaded holes, the four corner positions of the top surface of the work-shaped plate are provided with second threaded holes, and the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole at the same corner on the same horizontal plane are respectively screw-connected with the two threaded sleeves in the same connecting assembly.

[0008] As a preferred scheme of the photovoltaic support suitable for highway slope, a hexagonal sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of one end of the threaded sleeve.

[0009] As a preferred scheme of the photovoltaic support suitable for the highway side slope of the present application, wherein: the four corner positions of the I-shaped plate are provided with the mounting hole group.

[0010] As a preferred scheme of the photovoltaic support suitable for the highway side slope of the present application, wherein: the adapter rod comprises a telescopic rod and a screw column, the screw column is screw-coupled in one end of the telescopic rod, one end of the screw column is fixedly connected with the second universal ball, one end of the telescopic rod close to the first rotating sleeve is closed, a second T-shaped slot is formed in the closed end, a T-shaped column for gap cooperation with the second T-shaped slot is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the first rotating sleeve.

[0011] As a preferred scheme of the photovoltaic support suitable for the highway side slope of the present application, wherein: an operation hole in communication with the second T-shaped slot is formed in the side wall of the telescopic rod.

[0012] In view of the problem that the existing photovoltaic panel is suitable for the highway side slope, and garbage is splashed on the photovoltaic panel due to the flow of vehicles, thereby reducing the service life of the photovoltaic panel, the present application further optimizes and improves the photovoltaic support suitable for the highway side slope, wherein: the protection mechanism comprises a U-shaped plate, a protection plate and a support rod, the open end of the U-shaped plate is abutted at one end of the I-shaped plate, the protection plate is arranged above the side away from the I-shaped plate, a rectangular through slot is formed in the protection plate, and a blocking net is fixedly connected in the rectangular through slot, and a dustproof net is fixedly connected in the rectangular through slot close to the I-shaped plate.

[0013] Another beneficial effect of the present application is that: when the photovoltaic support is used, the protection mechanism is arranged on the side close to the highway, the setting of the blocking net can intercept the splashed larger garbage, stones and the like, and the setting of the dustproof net can intercept the smaller garbage such as dust, the setting mode can effectively avoid the splashing of garbage on the photovoltaic panel due to the driving of vehicles, thereby reducing the service life of the photovoltaic panel, effectively improving the service life of the photovoltaic panel, and the whole has good practicability.

[0014] As a preferred scheme of the photovoltaic support suitable for the highway side slope of the present application, wherein: the lower end of the protection plate is slidingly coupled with a rotating rod, both ends of the rotating rod are fixedly connected on the side wall of the U-shaped plate, guide grooves are formed on both sides of the top surface of the U-shaped plate, a convex block is gap-fitted in the guide groove, a locking bolt is screw-coupled on the convex block, and one end of the locking bolt is abutted on the inner bottom surface of the guide groove; a plurality of rectangular clamping grooves are arrayed and formed on the inner bottom surface of the guide groove along the long side direction; a third rotating head is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the convex block, second rotating heads are symmetrically fixedly arranged on both sides of the side surface of the protection plate, second rotating sleeves are fixedly arranged on both ends of the support rod, and the second rotating head and the third rotating head on the same side of the U-shaped plate are respectively rotationally connected with the second rotating sleeves on both ends of the same support rod.

[0015] As a preferred scheme of the photovoltaic support suitable for the highway side slope of the present application, one end of the I-shaped plate is symmetrically fixed with the assembling rod on both sides, the U-shaped plate is provided with the matching hole for slidingly sleeving the assembling rod, and the free end of the assembling rod is screwingly sleeved with the locking nut.

[0016] As a preferred scheme of the photovoltaic support suitable for the highway side slope of the present application, the top surface of the protection plate is fixed with the arc-shaped flow guide plate extending away from the side of the I-shaped plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor. Among them: Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the photovoltaic support suitable for the highway side slope.

[0018] Figure 2 It is the present application Figure 1 The right view of the structure.

[0019] Figure 3 It is the present application Figure 1 The vertical sectional view of the structure installed on the side slope.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the support mechanism in the present application.

[0021] Figure 5 It is an exploded view of the support mechanism in the present application.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the connecting assembly in the present application.

[0023] Figure 7 It is an exploded view of the connecting assembly in the present application.

[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the protection mechanism in the present application.

[0025] Figure 9 It is an exploded view of the protection mechanism in the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings of the specification.

[0027] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. However, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the present application can be practiced without the specific details set forth in this description. In other instances, well-known methods, procedures, components, and circuits have not been described in detail so as not to unnecessarily obscure aspects of the present application.

[0028] Second, the "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" described herein as containing various features, structures, or characteristics means that a particular implementation of the application can include a particular combination of at least some of these features, structures or characteristics. The appearance of different features, structures, or characteristics at different places in this specification means that a particular implementation can include a particular combination of some of these features, structures or characteristics.

[0029] Third, the application is described in relation to block diagrams which show detailed descriptions of embodiments of the application. In the detailed description of the embodiments of the application, the cross-sectional views of the device structure are partially enlarged without the general proportion for the convenience of explanation, and the block diagrams are only examples which should not limit the scope of the application. In addition, the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in the actual manufacture. Embodiments

[0030] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the first embodiment of the application provides a photovoltaic support suitable for highway side slope. In use, the photovoltaic panel is embedded and installed in the top surface of the photovoltaic protection box 101, the I-shaped plate 102 is fixedly installed on the highway side slope, and the connection assembly 103 is used to realize the limiting cooperation between the photovoltaic protection box 101 and the I-shaped plate 102.

[0031] Specifically, it includes a support mechanism 100, which includes a photovoltaic protection box 101, an I-shaped plate 102 located below the photovoltaic protection box 101, and a connection assembly 103 arranged at four corner positions below the photovoltaic protection box 101, and the connection assembly 103 is used for the connection between the photovoltaic protection box 101 and the I-shaped plate 102; and a protection mechanism 200 arranged at one end of the support mechanism 100 close to the highway, used for protecting the photovoltaic panel. The four corner positions of the I-shaped plate 102 are provided with a group of mounting holes 102b, and the mounting holes 102b are arranged to facilitate the cooperation and fixation between the I-shaped plate 102 and the highway side slope.

[0032] For details, see Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the middle of the bottom surface of the photovoltaic protective box 101 is fixed with a support block 101a, and the middle of the bottom surface of the support block 101a is provided with a first universal groove 101a-1 for gap cooperation with a first universal ball 102a, and the first universal ball 102a is fixedly connected with the middle of the I-shaped plate 102 through a connecting rod 102a-1, and the connecting rod 102a-1 is vertically arranged with the I-shaped plate 102; When the above arrangement is used, through the gap cooperation between the first universal ball 102a and the first universal groove 101a-1, after the I-shaped plate 102 is fixedly installed, the staff can freely adjust the angle of the photovoltaic protective box 101, so that the photovoltaic panel can maximize light collection.

[0033] As shown in Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the connecting assembly 103 includes a threaded sleeve 103a, a universal sleeve 103b, and a second universal ball 103c, the second universal ball 103c is gap cooperated in the second universal groove of the universal sleeve 103b, the outer side wall of the second universal ball 103c is fixedly connected with an adapter rod, and the other end of the adapter rod is connected with a first rotating sleeve 103d-1, the first rotating sleeve 103d-1 is rotatably connected with the first rotating head 103a-3, which can realize the angular rotation of the adapter rod, avoid the adapter rod from being stuck due to the change of the angle of the photovoltaic protective box 101, and the closed end of the universal sleeve 103b is fixedly connected with a T-shaped rod 103a-2, and the first rotating head 103a-3 is fixedly connected with one end of the other T-shaped rod 103a-2, the threaded sleeve 103a is provided with a first T-shaped groove 103a-4 along the axis direction, and the first T-shaped grooves 103a-4 on the two threaded sleeves 103a are respectively used for gap cooperation of the two T-shaped rods 103a-2, so that the threaded sleeve 103a can be freely rotated relative to the T-shaped rod 103a-2, and the threaded sleeve 103a can be freely rotated relative to the T-shaped rod 103a-2; The bottom surface of the photovoltaic protective box 101 is provided with a first threaded hole 101b at four corner positions, and the top surface of the I-shaped plate 102 is provided with a second threaded hole 102d at four corner positions, and the first threaded hole 101b and the second threaded hole 102d at the same corner on the same horizontal plane are respectively screw cooperated with the two threaded sleeves 103a in the same connecting assembly 103; The above setting in use, when the photovoltaic protective box 101 relative to the position adjustment of the work-shaped plate 102 is completed, the staff first screw the threaded sleeve 103a in the connecting assembly 103 in the first threaded hole 101b, after the cooperation is completed, the staff adjust the position of the adapter rod through the rotation between the universal sleeve 103b and the second universal ball 103c, and adjust the length of the adapter rod according to the need, finally realize the cooperation and fixation of the other threaded sleeve 103a in the connecting assembly 103 and the second threaded hole 102d, realize the assembly of the connecting assembly 103 in four corners according to the above steps, and finally tighten the adapter rod to improve the firmness of the cooperation.

[0034] Further, the outer wall of one end of the threaded sleeve 103a is fixedly sleeved with a hexagonal sleeve 103a-1, so as to realize the rotation of the threaded sleeve 103a through the cooperation of the tool and the hexagonal sleeve 103a-1. Embodiment

[0035] Reference Figure 6 And Figure 7 For the second embodiment of the application, which is based on the previous embodiment, the difference is that, in order to realize the adjustment of the adapter rod in height, so as to better realize the cooperation of the connecting assembly 103 between the photovoltaic protective box 101 and the work-shaped plate 102, this embodiment is proposed.

[0036] Specifically, the adapter rod comprises a telescopic rod 103d and a screw column 103c-1, and the screw column 103c-1 is screwedly sleeved in one end of the telescopic rod 103d, one end of the screw column 103c-1 is fixedly connected with the second universal ball 103c, the end of the telescopic rod 103d close to the first rotating sleeve 103d-1 is closed, and a second T-shaped groove 103d-3 is formed in the closed end, a T-shaped column 103d-2 for gap cooperation with the second T-shaped groove 103d-3 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the first rotating sleeve 103d-1, so that the telescopic rod 103d can rotate freely relative to the T-shaped column 103d-2; an operation hole 103d-4 is formed in the side wall of the telescopic rod 103d and communicates with the second T-shaped groove 103d-3. The above setting in use, the staff inserts the tool into the operation hole 103d-4, drives the telescopic rod 103d to rotate relative to the T-shaped column 103d-2 through the tool, because the telescopic rod 103d and the screw column 103c-1 are screwedly connected, the telescopic rod 103d can rotate along the axis of the screw column 103c-1 under the rotation of the telescopic rod 103d, so as to adjust the length of the adapter rod as a whole. Embodiment

[0037] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 8 AndFigure 9 For the third embodiment of the present application, which is based on any of the above embodiments, the structure of the protection mechanism 200 is detailed in order to better implement the device, so that the photovoltaic panel can be well protected during use. Therefore, this embodiment is proposed.

[0038] Specifically, the protection mechanism 200 includes a U-shaped plate 201, a protection plate 202, and a support rod 203. The open end of the U-shaped plate 201 is abutted to one end of the I-shaped plate 102. The protection plate 202 is arranged above the side away from the I-shaped plate 102. A rectangular through slot 202a is formed in the protection plate 202, and a blocking net 202a-2 is fixedly connected in the rectangular through slot 202a. A dust screen 202a-1 is fixedly connected to the blocking net 202a-2 near the side of the I-shaped plate 102. During use, the blocking net 202a-2 can intercept larger garbage and stones to prevent them from splashing onto the photovoltaic panel and causing damage to the photovoltaic panel. The dust screen 202a-1 can intercept smaller garbage to prevent the accumulation of garbage on the photovoltaic panel and reduce the conversion of light energy. Two assembly rods 102c are symmetrically fixed to the two sides of one end of the I-shaped plate 102. A matching hole 201a for slidingly sleeving the assembly rod 102c is formed in the U-shaped plate 201. A locking nut 102c-1 is helically sleeved on the free end of the assembly rod 102c. In this way, the detachable connection between the I-shaped plate 102 and the U-shaped plate 201 can be achieved.

[0039] A rotating rod 201c is slidingly sleeved on the lower end of the protection plate 202, and the two ends of the rotating rod 201c are fixedly connected to the side walls of the U-shaped plate 201. Guide grooves 201b are formed on both sides of the top surface of the U-shaped plate 201. A convex block 203b is clearance-fitted in the guide groove 201b. A locking bolt 203b-2 is helically sleeved on the convex block 203b, and one end of the locking bolt 203b-2 is abutted to the inner bottom surface of the guide groove 201b. A third rotating head 203b-1 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the convex block 203b. Second rotating heads 202c are symmetrically fixed to the two sides of the protection plate 202. Second rotating sleeves 203a are fixedly arranged on both ends of the support rod 203. The second rotating head 202c and the third rotating head 203b-1 on the same side of the U-shaped plate 201 are respectively rotatably connected to the second rotating sleeves 203a at both ends of the same support rod 203. In this way, the free rotation of the support rod 203 at both ends can be achieved, and jamming can be avoided. In use, the protective plate 202 is rotated about the rotating rod 201c to adjust the angle of the protective plate 202 relative to the U-shaped plate 201. During the adjustment, the convex block 203b is adapted to slide in the guide groove 201b. After the adjustment is completed, the worker uses a tool to tighten the locking bolt 203b-2 to limit and fix the position of the protective plate 202.

[0040] Further, a plurality of rectangular clamping grooves 201b-1 are arranged on the inner bottom surface of the guide groove 201b along the long side direction. Thus, when the locking bolt 203b-2 is tightened and fitted in the rectangular clamping groove 201b-1, the convex block 203b can be limited and fastened. Embodiment

[0041] Reference Figure 8 and Figure 9 For the fourth embodiment of the present application, which is based on the previous embodiment, the difference is that, in order to avoid the accumulation of garbage on the protective plate 202, thereby reducing the protective performance, the present embodiment is proposed.

[0042] Specifically, the top surface of the protective plate 202 is fixed with an arc-shaped flow guide plate 202b extending away from the I-shaped plate 102. When the vehicle moves and drives the airflow, the airflow hits the arc-shaped flow guide plate 202b, which guides the airflow. Thus, the airflow moves below the arc-shaped flow guide plate 202b, and the downward airflow blows the garbage accumulated on the protective plate 202, avoiding the accumulation of garbage on the protective plate 202.

[0043] In addition, it should be noted that the components not described in detail herein are prior art.

[0044] It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the application shown in the various exemplary embodiments is illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments have been described in detail in this disclosure, those skilled in the art who review the present disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters, mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.) without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described herein. For example, elements shown as integrally formed can be constructed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements can be reversed or otherwise varied, and the nature or number of elements can be altered or varied. Other substitutions, modifications, changes, and omissions can be made in the design, operating

[0045] Also, to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, not all features of an actual implementation can be described (that is, not all implementations can include all of the features described or optional implementations can include only a subset of the features described).

[0046] It should be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions can be made. Such development efforts might be complex and time-consuming, but would nevertheless be a routine undertaking for those of ordinary skill in the art having the benefit of this disclosure.

[0047] It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present application but not limit the present application, and although the present application is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical scheme of the present application can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and all should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic support suitable for highway slopes, characterized by: include, A support mechanism (100) comprises a photovoltaic protection box (101), an I-shaped plate (102) located below the photovoltaic protection box (101), and connecting components (103) located at four corner positions below the photovoltaic protection box (101), wherein the connecting components (103) are used to connect the photovoltaic protection box (101) and the I-shaped plate (102), a support block (101a) is fixedly provided at the middle of the bottom surface of the photovoltaic protection box (101), and a first universal groove (101a-1) for clearance fit with a first universal ball (102a) is provided at the middle of the bottom surface of the support block (101a), the first universal ball (102a) is fixedly connected to the middle of the I-shaped plate (102) via a connecting rod (102a-1), and the connecting rod (102a-1) and the I-shaped plate (102) are arranged vertically; and, A protection mechanism (200) provided at one end of the support mechanism (100) close to the road and used to protect the photovoltaic panel; The connecting assembly (103) comprises a threaded sleeve (103a), a universal sleeve (103b) and a second universal ball (103c); the second universal ball (103c) is clearance-fitted in a second universal groove of the universal sleeve (103b); an adapter rod is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the second universal ball (103c); the other end of the adapter rod is connected to a first rotating sleeve (103d-1); the first rotating sleeve (103d-1) rotates with the first rotating head (103a-3); The universal sleeve (103b) is connected to a T-shaped rod (103a-2) on the outer wall of the closed end, and the first rotating head (103a-3) is fixedly connected to one end of the other T-shaped rod (103a-2). The threaded sleeve (103a) is provided with a first T-shaped groove (103a-4) along the axial direction, and the first T-shaped grooves (103a-4) on the two threaded sleeves (103a) are respectively used for clearance fit of the two T-shaped rods (103a-2).

2. A photovoltaic support suitable for road slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The photovoltaic protective box (101) is provided with first threaded holes (101b) at the four corner positions on the bottom surface, and the I-shaped plate (102) is provided with second threaded holes (102d) at the four corner positions on the top surface. The first threaded holes (101b) and the second threaded holes (102d) located at the same corner on the same horizontal plane are respectively screw-matched with two threaded sleeves (103a) in the same connecting assembly (103).

3. A photovoltaic support suitable for road slopes according to claim 2, characterized in that: A hexagonal sleeve (103a-1) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of one end of the threaded sleeve (103a).

4. A photovoltaic support suitable for road slopes according to claim 2, characterized in that: A group of mounting holes (102b) are provided at the four corner positions of the I-shaped plate (102).

5. The photovoltaic support suitable for highway slopes according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adapter rod comprises a telescopic rod (103d) and a screw column (103c-1), and the screw column (103c-1) is spirally sleeved on one end of the telescopic rod (103d), and one end of the screw column (103c-1) is fixedly connected to the second universal ball (103c), and one end of the telescopic rod (103d) close to the first rotating sleeve (103d-1) is closed, and a second T-shaped slot (103d-3) is provided on the closed end, and a T-shaped column (103d-2) for clearance fit with the second T-shaped slot (103d-3) is fixedly provided on the side wall of the first rotating sleeve (103d-1).

6. A photovoltaic support suitable for road slopes according to claim 5, characterized in that: An operating hole (103d-4) communicating with the second T-shaped slot (103d-3) is provided on the side wall of the telescopic rod (103d).

7. The photovoltaic support suitable for highway slopes according to claim 5, characterized in that: The protection mechanism (200) comprises a U-shaped plate (201), a protection plate (202), and a support rod (203); the open end of the U-shaped plate (201) abuts against one end of the I-shaped plate (102); the protection plate (202) is arranged above a side away from the I-shaped plate (102); a rectangular through-groove (202a) is provided on the protection plate (202); an interception net (202a-2) is fixedly connected to the rectangular through-groove (202a) on the side of the interception net (202a-2) close to the I-shaped plate (102); and a dustproof net (202a-1) is fixedly connected to the rectangular through-groove (202a) on the side of the interception net (202a-2) close to the I-shaped plate (102).

8. The photovoltaic support suitable for highway slopes according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lower end of the protective plate (202) is slidably sleeved with a rotating rod (201c), and both ends of the rotating rod (201c) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the U-shaped plate (201); guide grooves (201b) are provided on both sides of the top surface of the U-shaped plate (201), and a convex block (203b) is gap-fitted in the guide groove (201b); a locking bolt (203b-2) is spirally sleeved on the convex block (203b), and one end of the locking bolt (203b-2) abuts against the inner bottom surface of the guide groove (201b); A plurality of rectangular slots (201b-1) are arranged in an array along the long side direction on the inner bottom surface of the guide slot (201b); A third rotating head (203b-1) is fixedly provided on the top surface of the convex block (203b), second rotating heads (202c) are symmetrically fixedly provided on both sides of one side of the protective plate (202), second rotating sleeves (203a) are fixedly provided at both ends of the support rod (203), and the second rotating head (202c) and the third rotating head (203b-1) on the same side of the U-shaped plate (201) are respectively rotatably connected to the second rotating sleeves (203a) at both ends of the same support rod (203).

9. A photovoltaic support suitable for road slopes according to claim 8, characterized in that: Assembly rods (102c) are symmetrically fixed on both sides of one end of the I-shaped plate (102), matching holes (201a) for slidingly sleeved assembly rods (102c) are provided on the U-shaped plate (201), and locking nuts (102c-1) are spirally sleeved on the free ends of the assembly rods (102c).

10. The photovoltaic support suitable for highway slopes according to claim 8, characterized in that: An arc-shaped guide plate (202b) is fixedly provided on the top surface of the protection plate (202), the upper end of which extends toward a side away from the I-shaped plate (102).

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