Photovoltaic air energy heat pump all-in-one machine

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of solar heat collectors, in particular to a photovoltaic air energy heat pump all-in-one machine. In the prior art, photovoltaic panels are inconvenient to adjust and inconvenient to protect, which can cause damage. The following scheme is proposed, which comprises a base, a photovoltaic air energy heat pump all-in-one machine body located on one side of the base, a first fixing frame fixedly installed at the top of the base, a first rotating shaft rotatably installed on the first fixing frame, a fixed plate fixedly installed on one end of the first rotating shaft, a ring-shaped sliding rail fixedly installed at the top of the base, two first fixing columns slidingly installed on the ring-shaped sliding rail, and two first fixing columns fixedly connected with the fixed plate; and a first mounting box fixedly installed on the first fixing frame. The application is convenient for adjusting and protecting the photovoltaic panel, thereby avoiding damage.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of solar thermal collector technology, and in particular to a photovoltaic air source heat pump integrated machine. Background Technology

[0002] The photovoltaic air source heat pump integrated unit is an innovative device that deeply integrates photovoltaic power generation technology with an air source heat pump system. It directly utilizes solar energy to drive the heat pump while simultaneously recovering heat energy from the photovoltaic power generation process, achieving efficient synergistic utilization of electrical and thermal energy. Its core objectives are to reduce energy conversion losses, improve system energy efficiency, and reduce dependence on the traditional power grid.

[0003] Patent document CN218955211U discloses a photovoltaic heat pump integrated machine. This application aims to solve the problem of existing photovoltaic heat pump water heaters being large in size and requiring significant installation space. The photovoltaic air source heat pump integrated machine of this application has a solar panel heat exchanger and a plate evaporator respectively spaced apart on both sides of a partition. An installation cavity for the compressor and heat exchange device is formed between the solar panel heat exchanger and the partition. The first heat exchange channel of the heat exchange device, the plate evaporator, and the compressor are sequentially connected to form a refrigerant circuit. The second heat exchange channel of the heat exchange device and the solar panel heat exchanger are connected to form a water circuit. The second heat exchange channel exchanges heat with the first heat exchange channel, and the water after heat exchange enters the solar panel heat exchanger for further heat exchange. Through the above arrangement, a stacked photovoltaic heat pump integrated machine is formed, which is compact, small in size, and requires little installation space. Simultaneously utilizing air energy and solar energy to heat and produce hot water helps improve the overall operating efficiency and energy utilization efficiency of the machine.

[0004] However, the aforementioned photovoltaic air source heat pump integrated machine is not convenient for adjusting the photovoltaic panels, nor is it convenient for protecting the photovoltaic panels, which may lead to their damage. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies, such as the inconvenience of adjusting and protecting photovoltaic panels, which can lead to damage. Therefore, this invention proposes an integrated photovoltaic air source heat pump unit.

[0006] The photovoltaic air source heat pump integrated machine provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A photovoltaic air source heat pump integrated machine includes:

[0008] Base;

[0009] The main body of the photovoltaic air source heat pump is located on one side of the base;

[0010] A first fixing frame is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and a first rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the first fixing frame, and a fixing plate is fixedly installed on one end of the first rotating shaft;

[0011] A ring-shaped slide rail is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and two first fixed posts are slidably installed on the ring-shaped slide rail, both of which are fixedly connected to the fixed plate.

[0012] The first mounting box is fixedly mounted on the first fixed frame, and the first drive motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the first mounting box. The output shaft of the first drive motor is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft.

[0013] There are two fixed blocks, and the same second rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the two fixed blocks. A support base is fixedly mounted on the second rotating shaft, and the support base is provided with three photovoltaic panels. The photovoltaic panel located in the middle position is fixedly mounted, and the photovoltaic panels on both sides are slidably mounted on the support base.

[0014] Both the light sensor and the weather instrument are fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate;

[0015] The first support plate is located on one side of the photovoltaic air source heat pump integrated machine body, and a storage tank is fixedly installed on the first support plate. The storage tank and the photovoltaic air source heat pump integrated machine body are fixedly installed with the same connecting pipe.

[0016] The adjustment component is fixedly mounted on the fixed plate;

[0017] The protective component is rotatably mounted on the support base;

[0018] The movable component is rotatably mounted on the support base;

[0019] Clean the components and fix them to the first support plate.

[0020] Furthermore, the bottom of the three photovoltaic panels is fixedly installed with the same cooling circulation pipe, and the top of the fixed plate is fixedly installed with a storage box. A water pump is fixedly installed on one side of the storage box, and the water pump and the storage box are fixedly installed with the same delivery pipe. The water pump and one end of the cooling circulation pipe are fixedly installed with the same first delivery hose, and the other end of the cooling circulation pipe and the storage box are fixedly installed with the same second delivery hose. A cooler is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the storage box.

[0021] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly includes a first mounting post, which is fixedly mounted on a fixed plate. A lead screw is rotatably mounted on the first mounting post, and a first moving block is threadedly connected to the lead screw. The first moving block is slidably mounted on the first mounting post, and a telescopic block is slidably mounted on the first moving block. The telescopic block is rotatably connected to a support base. A second mounting box is fixedly mounted on the first mounting post, and a first DC motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the second mounting box. The output shaft of the first DC motor is fixedly connected to the lead screw.

[0022] Furthermore, the protective assembly includes two rotating shafts, which are rotatably mounted on both sides of the support base. A second support plate is fixedly mounted on each of the two rotating shafts, and the same protective cloth is fixedly mounted on the two second support plates and the support base.

[0023] Furthermore, the moving component includes two bidirectional lead screws, both of which are rotatably mounted on a support base. Two second moving blocks are threadedly connected to each of the two bidirectional lead screws, and four second moving blocks are slidably mounted on the support base. The four second moving blocks are respectively fixedly connected to two photovoltaic panels on both sides. A third mounting box is fixedly mounted on one side of the support base. A second DC motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the third mounting box, and the output shaft of the second DC motor is fixedly connected to one of the two bidirectional lead screws.

[0024] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly includes two second fixed columns, both of which are fixedly mounted on a first support plate. A reciprocating screw is rotatably mounted on each of the two second fixed columns, and a third moving block is threadedly connected to each of the two reciprocating screws. The two third moving blocks are slidably mounted on the two second fixed columns, and a connecting plate is fixedly mounted on each of the two third moving blocks. A single scraper is fixedly mounted on the two connecting plates and slidably mounted on the inner wall of the storage tank. A single sealing cover is fixedly mounted on the two third moving blocks, and a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the sealing cover. A cleaning brush is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, and a collection tank is fixedly mounted on the storage tank.

[0025] Furthermore, a fourth mounting box is fixedly installed on the sealing cover, and a second drive motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fourth mounting box. The output shaft of the second drive motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and a support block is fixedly installed on the other side of the support base. A first transmission shaft is rotatably installed on the support block, and a first bevel gear is fixedly installed on one end of the first transmission shaft. The first bevel gear meshes with a second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is fixedly installed on one of the two rotating shafts.

[0026] Furthermore, a first sprocket is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second DC motor, and the first sprocket meshes with a first chain. The first chain meshes with a second sprocket, and the second sprocket is fixedly mounted on the other bidirectional lead screw, which is farther away from the second DC motor. A third sprocket is fixedly mounted on the other bidirectional lead screw, which is farther away from the second DC motor, and the third sprocket meshes with a second chain. The second chain meshes with a fourth sprocket, and the fourth sprocket is fixedly mounted on the first drive shaft.

[0027] Furthermore, a second fixing bracket is fixedly installed on the sealing cover, and a third fixing bracket and a fourth fixing bracket are fixedly installed on one of the two second fixing columns. A worm gear is rotatably installed on the fourth fixing bracket, and the worm gear meshes with a worm wheel. The worm wheel is fixedly installed on one of the two reciprocating lead screws. A second drive shaft is rotatably installed on the second fixing bracket, and a third drive shaft is slidably installed on the second drive shaft. The third drive shaft is rotatably installed on the third fixing bracket. A third bevel gear is fixedly installed on one end of the third drive shaft, and the third bevel gear meshes with a fourth bevel gear. The fourth bevel gear is fixedly installed on the worm gear.

[0028] Furthermore, a fifth sprocket is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second drive motor, and the fifth sprocket meshes with a third chain. The third chain meshes with a sixth sprocket, and the sixth sprocket is fixedly mounted on the second transmission shaft. A seventh sprocket is fixedly mounted on one of the two reciprocating lead screws, and the seventh sprocket meshes with a fourth chain. The fourth chain meshes with an eighth sprocket, and the eighth sprocket is fixedly mounted on the other of the two reciprocating lead screws.

[0029] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0030] 1. The first drive motor can drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft drives the fixed plate to rotate, and the fixed plate drives the two first fixed columns to move on the annular slide rail, which is convenient for real-time tracking of the maximum power point under complex lighting conditions. At the same time, the first DC motor is started, the first DC motor drives the lead screw to rotate, the lead screw drives the first moving block to move, the first moving block drives the support base to move as a whole, and the support base drives the three photovoltaic panels to move synchronously, which is convenient for adjusting the angle of the three photovoltaic panels and improving the photovoltaic utilization rate.

[0031] 2. It can monitor the weather through a weather instrument. When severe weather occurs, the second DC motor is started. The second DC motor drives two bidirectional lead screws, which in turn drive four second moving blocks to move relative to each other. The four second moving blocks drive two photovoltaic panels on both sides to move relative to each other, making it easy to fold and store the three photovoltaic panels. At the same time, two rotating shafts drive the second support plate to rotate. The two second support plates drive the same protective cloth to move, opening the protective cloth to protect the three photovoltaic panels and prevent damage to them.

[0032] 3. It can drive two third moving blocks to move through two reciprocating lead screws, and the two third moving blocks drive two connecting plates to move. The two connecting plates drive the same scraper to move. The scraper cleans the inner wall of the storage tank and cleans the dust in the storage tank into the collection tank for easy collection. Attached Figure Description

[0033] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a photovoltaic air source heat pump integrated machine according to Embodiment 1 of this application;

[0034] Figure 2 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of a photovoltaic air source heat pump integrated machine according to Embodiment 1 of this application;

[0035] Figure 3 This is a side view of a photovoltaic air source heat pump integrated machine according to Embodiment 1 of this application.

[0036] Schematic diagram;

[0037] Figure 4 This is a rear view structural schematic diagram of a photovoltaic air source heat pump integrated machine according to Embodiment 1 of this application;

[0038] Figure 5 This is a rear-side view structural schematic diagram of a photovoltaic air source heat pump integrated machine according to Embodiment 1 of this application;

[0039] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component of a photovoltaic air source heat pump integrated machine according to Embodiment 1 of this application;

[0040] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the cleaning component of a photovoltaic air source heat pump integrated machine according to Embodiment 1 of this application;

[0041] Figure 8 This is a side view cross-sectional structural diagram of a photovoltaic air source heat pump integrated machine according to Embodiment 1 of this application;

[0042] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the moving component of a photovoltaic air source heat pump integrated machine according to Embodiment 1 of this application;

[0043] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating component of a photovoltaic air source heat pump integrated machine according to Embodiment 1 of this application;

[0044] Figure 11 yes Figure 8 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the middle;

[0045] Figure 12 yes Figure 7 Enlarged schematic diagram of part B;

[0046] Figure 13 yes Figure 5 An enlarged schematic diagram of section C;

[0047] Figure 14 yes Figure 5 An enlarged schematic diagram of section D in the middle;

[0048] Figure 15 yes Figure 4 An enlarged schematic diagram of section E in the middle.

[0049] Reference numerals: 1. Base; 2. First fixing frame; 3. First rotating shaft; 4. Fixing plate; 5. First mounting box; 6. First drive motor; 7. Fixing block; 8. Second rotating shaft; 9. Support seat; 10. First fixing column; 11. Circular slide rail; 12. Light sensor; 13. Weather instrument; 14. First support plate; 15. Storage tank; 16. Photovoltaic panel; 17. Storage box; 18. Water pump; 19. Delivery pipe; 20. First delivery hose; 21. Second delivery hose; 22. First mounting column; 23. Lead screw; 24. First moving block; 25. Second mounting box; 26. First DC motor; 27. Rotating shaft; 28. Second support plate; 29. ​​Protective cloth; 30. Bidirectional lead screw; 31. Second moving block; 32. Third mounting box; 33. Second DC motor; 34. 35. Second fixed column; 36. Reciprocating screw; 37. Third moving block; 38. Scraper; 39. Rotating shaft; 40. Collection tank; 41. Fourth mounting box; 42. Second drive motor; 43. Support block; 44. First transmission shaft; 45. First bevel gear; 46. Second bevel gear; 47. First sprocket; 48. Second sprocket; 49. Third sprocket; 50. Second chain; 51. Fourth sprocket; 52. Second fixed frame; 53. Third fixed frame; 54. Fourth fixed frame; 55. Worm; 56. Worm wheel; 57. Second transmission shaft; 58. Third transmission shaft; 59. Third bevel gear; 60. Fourth bevel gear; 61. Fifth sprocket; 62. Third chain; 63. Sixth sprocket; 64. Seventh sprocket; 65. Fourth chain; 66. Eighth sprocket. Detailed Implementation

[0050] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

[0051] Example 1

[0052] Reference Figures 1-15 A photovoltaic air source heat pump integrated machine, comprising:

[0053] Base 1;

[0054] The main body of the photovoltaic heat pump is located on one side of the base 1;

[0055] The first fixing frame 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and the first rotating shaft 3 is rotatably installed on the first fixing frame 2, and a fixing plate 4 is fixedly installed on one end of the first rotating shaft 3;

[0056] The annular slide rail 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and slides on the annular slide rail 11.

[0057] Two first fixing posts 10 are installed, and both first fixing posts 10 are fixedly connected to the fixing plate 4.

[0058] The first mounting box 5 is fixedly mounted on the first fixed frame 2, and the first drive motor 6 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the first mounting box 5. The output shaft of the first drive motor 6 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 3.

[0059] There are two fixed blocks 7, and the same second rotating shaft 8 is rotatably mounted on the two fixed blocks 7. A support base 9 is fixedly mounted on the second rotating shaft 8, and a groove is provided on the support base 9. Three photovoltaic panels 16 are arranged in the groove, and the photovoltaic panel 16 located in the middle position is fixedly set, while the photovoltaic panels 16 on both sides are slidably installed in the groove.

[0060] Both the light sensor 12 and the weather instrument 13 are fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 4. The light sensor 12 adopts the light sensor disclosed in the patent document with publication number CN212931652U, and the weather instrument 13 adopts the weather instrument disclosed in the patent document with publication number CN220650907U.

[0061] The first support plate 14 is located on one side of the photovoltaic air source heat pump integrated machine body 1, and a storage tank 15 is fixedly installed on the first support plate 14. The storage tank 15 and the photovoltaic heat pump integrated machine body are fixedly installed with the same connecting pipe.

[0062] The adjustment component is fixedly installed on the fixed plate 4;

[0063] The protective component is rotatably mounted on the support base 9;

[0064] The movable component is rotatably mounted within the groove.

[0065] Clean the components and fix them on the first support plate 14.

[0066] Specifically, the bottom of the three photovoltaic panels 16 is fixedly installed with the same cooling circulation pipe, and the top of the fixed plate 4 is fixedly installed with a storage box 17. A water outlet is opened on one side of the storage box 17, and a water inlet is opened on the top of the storage box 17. A water pump 18 is fixedly installed on one side of the storage box 17, and the water inlet and outlet of the water pump 18 are fixedly installed with the same delivery pipe 19. The water outlet of the water pump 18 and one end of the cooling circulation pipe are fixedly installed with the same first delivery hose 20, and the other end of the cooling circulation pipe and the water inlet are fixedly installed with the same second delivery hose 21. A cooler is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the storage box 17.

[0067] Specifically, the adjustment assembly includes a first mounting post 22, which is fixedly mounted on a fixed plate 4. A first sliding groove is provided on the first mounting post 22, and a lead screw 23 is rotatably mounted in the first sliding groove. A first moving block 24 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 23, and the first moving block 24 is slidably mounted in the first sliding groove. A limit groove is provided on the first moving block 24, and a telescopic block is slidably mounted in the limit groove. The telescopic block is rotatably connected to the support base 9. A second mounting box 25 is fixedly mounted on the first mounting post 22, and a first DC motor 26 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the second mounting box 25. The output shaft of the first DC motor 26 is fixedly connected to the lead screw 23.

[0068] Specifically, the protective assembly includes two rotating shafts 27, which are rotatably mounted on both sides of the support base 9. A second support plate 28 is fixedly mounted on each of the two rotating shafts 27, and the same protective cloth 29 is fixedly mounted on the two second support plates 28 and the support base 9.

[0069] Specifically, the moving component includes two bidirectional lead screws 30, both of which are rotatably mounted in the groove. Two second moving blocks 31 are threadedly connected to each of the two bidirectional lead screws 30, and all four second moving blocks 31 are slidably mounted in the groove. The four second moving blocks 31 are respectively fixedly connected to two photovoltaic panels 16 on both sides. A third mounting box 32 is fixedly mounted on one side of the support base 9. A second DC motor 33 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the third mounting box 32, and the output shaft of the second DC motor 33 is fixedly connected to one of the two bidirectional lead screws 30.

[0070] Specifically, the cleaning component includes two second fixed posts 34, both of which are fixedly mounted on the first support plate 14. Each of the two second fixed posts 34 has a second sliding groove, and a reciprocating screw 35 is rotatably mounted in each of the two second sliding grooves. A third moving block 36 is threadedly connected to each of the two reciprocating screws 35, and the two third moving blocks 36 are slidably mounted in the two second sliding grooves respectively. Each of the two third moving blocks 36 has a connecting plate fixedly mounted on it, and the same scraper 37 is fixedly mounted on the two connecting plates. The scraper 37 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the storage tank 15, and the same sealing cover is fixedly mounted on the two third moving blocks 36. A rotating shaft 38 is rotatably mounted on the sealing cover, and a cleaning brush is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 38. A collection tank 39 is fixedly mounted on the storage tank 15.

[0071] Specifically, a fourth mounting box 40 is fixedly installed on the sealing cover, and a second drive motor 41 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fourth mounting box 40. The output shaft of the second drive motor 41 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 38. A support block 42 is fixedly installed on the other side of the support base 9. A first transmission shaft 43 is rotatably installed on the support block 42. A first bevel gear 44 is fixedly installed on one end of the first transmission shaft 43. The first bevel gear 44 meshes with a second bevel gear 45, and the second bevel gear 45 is fixedly installed on one of the two rotating shafts 27.

[0072] Specifically, a first sprocket 46 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second DC motor 33, and the first sprocket 46 engages with a first chain 47. The first chain 47 engages with a second sprocket 48, and the second sprocket 48 is fixedly mounted on the other bidirectional lead screw 30 that is away from the second DC motor 33. A third sprocket 49 is fixedly mounted on the other bidirectional lead screw 30 that is away from the second DC motor 33, and the third sprocket 49 engages with a second chain 50. The second chain 50 engages with a fourth sprocket 51, and the fourth sprocket 51 is fixedly mounted on the first drive shaft 43.

[0073] Specifically, a second fixing bracket 52 is fixedly installed on the sealing cover, and a third fixing bracket 53 and a fourth fixing bracket 54 are fixedly installed on one of the two second fixing columns 34. A worm gear 55 is rotatably installed on the fourth fixing bracket 54, and the worm gear 55 meshes with a worm wheel 56. The worm wheel 56 is fixedly installed on one of the two reciprocating lead screws 35. A second drive shaft 57 is rotatably installed on the second fixing bracket 52. A rectangular groove is opened at one end of the second drive shaft 57, and a third drive shaft 58 is slidably installed in the rectangular groove. The third drive shaft 58 is rotatably installed on the third fixing bracket 53, and a third bevel gear 59 is fixedly installed on one end of the third drive shaft 58. The third bevel gear 59 meshes with a fourth bevel gear 60, and the fourth bevel gear 60 is fixedly installed on the worm gear 55.

[0074] Specifically, a fifth sprocket 61 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second drive motor 41, and the fifth sprocket 61 meshes with a third chain 62. The third chain 62 meshes with a sixth sprocket 63, and the sixth sprocket 63 is fixedly mounted on the second transmission shaft 57. A seventh sprocket 64 is fixedly mounted on one of the two reciprocating lead screws 35, and the seventh sprocket 64 meshes with a fourth chain 65. The fourth chain 65 meshes with an eighth sprocket 66, and the eighth sprocket 66 is fixedly mounted on the other of the two reciprocating lead screws 35.

[0075] The implementation principle of the photovoltaic air source heat pump integrated machine in this application embodiment is as follows: During use, the maximum power point under complex lighting conditions is tracked in real time by the light sensor 12. At the same time, the first drive motor 6 is started, which drives the first rotating shaft 3 to rotate. The first rotating shaft 3 drives the fixed plate 4 to rotate. The fixed plate 4 drives the two first fixed columns 10 to move on the annular slide rail 11. Simultaneously, the first DC motor 26 is started, which drives the lead screw 23 to rotate. The lead screw 23 drives the first moving block 24 to move. The first moving block 24 drives the telescopic block to move. The telescopic block drives the support base 9 to move as a whole. The support base 9 drives the three photovoltaic panels 16 to move synchronously, which facilitates the angle adjustment of the three photovoltaic panels 16 and improves the photovoltaic utilization rate. Weather instrument 13 monitors the weather. When severe weather occurs, it activates the second DC motor 33. The second DC motor 33 drives one of the two bidirectional lead screws 30 to rotate. Simultaneously, the second DC motor 33 drives the first sprocket 46 to rotate. The first sprocket 46 drives the second sprocket 48 to rotate via the first chain 47. The second sprocket 48 drives the other bidirectional lead screw 30, which is furthest from the second DC motor 33, to rotate. The two bidirectional lead screws 30 respectively drive four second moving blocks 31 to move relative to each other. The four second moving blocks 31 respectively drive two photovoltaic panels 16 on both sides to move relative to each other, facilitating the folding and storage of the three photovoltaic panels 16. At the same time, the other bidirectional lead screw 30 furthest from the second DC motor 33... The bidirectional lead screw 30 drives the third sprocket 49 to rotate. The third sprocket 49 drives the fourth sprocket 51 to rotate via the second chain 50. The fourth sprocket 51 drives the first drive shaft 43 to rotate. The first drive shaft 43 drives the first bevel gear 44 to rotate. The first bevel gear 44 drives the second bevel gear 45 to rotate. The second bevel gear 45 drives one of the two rotating shafts 27 to rotate. The two rotating shafts 27 drive the second support plate 28 to rotate. The two second support plates 28 drive the same protective cloth 29 to move, opening or closing the protective cloth 29 to protect the three photovoltaic panels 16 and prevent damage to them. At the same time, the water pump 18 is started. The water pump 18 delivers the liquid from the storage tank 17 to the cold storage tank 17 through the delivery pipe 19 and the first delivery hose 20. In the cooling circulation pipe, waste heat from the photovoltaic panel 16 is recovered, reducing its temperature. The recovered heat energy is temporarily stored in the storage tank 17 or in the phase change material. Temperature stratification technology separates heat energy of different grades, reducing heat energy waste. Utilizing the reverse Carnot cycle principle, low-grade heat energy is upgraded to high-grade heat energy by a compressor. Photovoltaic direct drive technology is adopted, where photovoltaic power generation directly drives the compressor, eliminating intermediate losses in the inverter and battery, improving photothermal conversion efficiency, and increasing heat energy utilization. Simultaneously, recycling is achieved through the second delivery hose 21, reducing resource waste. At the same time, the second drive motor 41 is activated, driving the rotating shaft 38 to rotate, which in turn drives the cleaning brush to rotate, facilitating cleaning of the storage tank 15.Simultaneously, the second drive motor 41 drives the fifth sprocket 61 to rotate. The fifth sprocket 61 drives the sixth sprocket 63 to rotate via the third chain 62. The sixth sprocket 63 drives the second drive shaft 57 to rotate. The second drive shaft 57 drives the third drive shaft 58 to rotate. The third drive shaft 58 drives the third bevel gear 59 to rotate. The third bevel gear 59 drives the fourth bevel gear 60 to rotate. The fourth bevel gear 60 drives the worm gear 55 to rotate. The worm gear 55 drives the worm wheel 56 to rotate. The worm wheel 56 drives one of the two reciprocating screws 35 to rotate. The two reciprocating screws 35 rotate... One of the reciprocating screws 35 in component 5 drives the seventh sprocket 64 to rotate. The seventh sprocket 64 drives the eighth sprocket 66 to rotate via the fourth chain 65. The eighth sprocket 66 drives the other of the two reciprocating screws 35 to rotate. The two reciprocating screws 35 respectively drive the two third moving blocks 36 to move. The two third moving blocks 36 respectively drive the two connecting plates to move. The two connecting plates drive the same scraper 37 to move. The scraper 37 cleans the inner wall of the storage tank 15, cleaning the dust inside the storage tank 15 into the collection tank 39 for easy collection.

[0076] Example 2

[0077] The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that a silicone damping pad, a damping spring, and a damper are added to the fixed plate 4. The silicone damping pad, the damping spring, and the damper are used to dampen vibration and reduce the risk of the support seat 9 becoming loose.

[0078] Example 3

[0079] The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that a quick-release maintenance panel is reserved on the support base 9, which facilitates the maintenance and replacement of key components.

[0080] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic air energy heat pump all-in-one machine, characterized in that: Include: Base (1); Photovoltaic air energy heat pump all-in-one machine body, located on one side of the base (1); First fixed frame (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1), and a first rotating shaft (3) is rotatably installed on the first fixed frame (2), and a fixed plate (4) is fixedly installed on one end of the first rotating shaft (3); The ring type slide rail (11) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1), and two first fixed columns (10) are slidably installed on the ring type slide rail (11), and the two first fixed columns (10) are fixedly connected with the fixed plate (4); The first installation box (5) is fixedly installed on the first fixed frame (2), and a first drive motor (6) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first installation box (5), and the output shaft of the first drive motor (6) is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft (3); Two fixed blocks (7) are provided, and a second rotating shaft (8) is rotatably installed on the two fixed blocks (7), a support seat (9) is fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft (8), and the support seat (9) is provided with three photovoltaic panels (16), the photovoltaic panel (16) located in the middle position of the three photovoltaic panels (16) is fixedly arranged, and the photovoltaic panels (16) on both sides are slidably installed on the support seat (9); The light sensor (12) and the weather instrument (13) are fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate (4); The first support plate (14) is located on one side of the photovoltaic air energy heat pump all-in-one machine body (1), and a storage tank (15) is fixedly installed on the first support plate (14), and the storage tank (15) is fixedly installed with the same connecting pipe as the photovoltaic air energy heat pump all-in-one machine body; Adjusting assembly is fixedly installed on the fixed plate (4); The adjusting assembly includes a first mounting column (22), and the first mounting column (22) is fixedly installed on the fixed plate (4), a lead screw (23) is rotatably installed on the first mounting column (22), and a first moving block (24) is threadedly connected with the lead screw (23), the first moving block (24) is slidably installed on the first mounting column (22), and a telescopic block is slidably installed on the first moving block (24), the telescopic block is rotatably connected with the support seat (9), and a second installation box (25) is fixedly installed on the first mounting column (22), a first DC motor (26) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second installation box (25), and the output shaft of the first DC motor (26) is fixedly connected with the lead screw (23); The protection assembly is rotatably installed on the support seat (9), which is used for opening or closing the protective cloth (29) to facilitate protection of the three photovoltaic panels (16); The moving assembly is rotatably installed on the support seat (9), which is used for relatively moving the two photovoltaic panels (16) on both sides respectively, so as to facilitate folding and storage of the three photovoltaic panels (16); The cleaning assembly is fixedly installed on the first support plate (14).

2. The photovoltaic air energy heat pump integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the three photovoltaic panels (16) is fixedly provided with a same cooling circulation pipe, and the top of the fixed plate (4) is fixedly provided with a storage tank (17), one side of the storage tank (17) is fixedly provided with a water pump (18), and the water pump (18) and the storage tank (17) are fixedly provided with a same conveying pipe (19), one end of the water pump (18) and the cooling circulation pipe are fixedly provided with a same first conveying hose (20), the other end of the cooling circulation pipe and the storage tank (17) are fixedly provided with a same second conveying hose (21), and the top inner wall of the storage tank (17) is fixedly provided with a cooler.

3. The photovoltaic air energy heat pump integrated machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protection assembly comprises two rotating shafts (27), and the two rotating shafts (27) are rotatably arranged on the two sides of the support base (9). The second support plates (28) are fixedly arranged on the two rotating shafts (27), and the same protection cloth (29) is fixedly arranged on the two second support plates (28) and the support base (9).

4. The photovoltaic air energy heat pump integrated machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises two bidirectional screws (30), and the two bidirectional screws (30) are rotatably arranged on the support base (9). The second moving blocks (31) are threadedly connected to the two bidirectional screws (30), and the four second moving blocks (31) are slidably arranged on the support base (9). The four second moving blocks (31) are fixedly connected to the two photovoltaic panels (16) on the two sides, respectively. The third mounting box (32) is fixedly arranged on one side of the support base (9). The second DC motor (33) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the third mounting box (32), and the output shaft of the second DC motor (33) is fixedly connected to one of the two bidirectional screws (30).

5. The photovoltaic air energy heat pump integrated machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises two second fixed columns (34), and the two second fixed columns (34) are fixedly arranged on the first support plate (14). The reciprocating screws (35) are rotatably arranged on the two second fixed columns (34), and the third moving blocks (36) are threadedly connected to the two reciprocating screws (35). The two third moving blocks (36) are slidably arranged on the two second fixed columns (34), respectively. The two third moving blocks (36) are fixedly provided with the connecting plates, and the same scraper (37) is fixedly arranged on the two connecting plates. The scraper (37) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the storage tank (15). The same sealing cover is fixedly arranged on the two third moving blocks (36), and the rotating shaft (38) is rotatably arranged on the sealing cover. The cleaning brush is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (38), and the collecting tank (39) is fixedly arranged on the storage tank (15).

6. The photovoltaic air energy heat pump integrated machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fourth mounting box (40) is fixedly installed on the sealing cover, and a second driving motor (41) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fourth mounting box (40); the output shaft of the second driving motor (41) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (38); the other side of the supporting seat (9) is fixedly installed with a supporting block (42); the first transmission shaft (43) is rotatably installed on the supporting block (42); and a first bevel gear (44) is fixedly installed on one end of the first transmission shaft (43).

7. The photovoltaic air energy heat pump integrated machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The output shaft of the second DC motor (33) is fixedly installed with a first sprocket (46); the first sprocket (46) is meshed with a first chain (47); the first chain (47) is meshed with a second sprocket (48); the second sprocket (48) is fixedly installed on the other one of the two bidirectional screws (30) away from the second DC motor (33); a third sprocket (49) is fixedly installed on the other one of the two bidirectional screws (30) away from the second DC motor (33); the third sprocket (49) is meshed with a second chain (50); the second chain (50) is meshed with a fourth sprocket (51); and the fourth sprocket (51) is fixedly installed on the first transmission shaft (43).

8. The photovoltaic air energy heat pump integrated machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second fixed frame (52) is fixedly installed on the sealing cover; a third fixed frame (53) and a fourth fixed frame (54) are fixedly installed on one of the two second fixed columns (34); the fourth fixed frame (54) is rotatably installed with a worm (55); the worm (55) is meshed with a worm wheel (56); the worm wheel (56) is fixedly installed on one of the two reciprocating screws (35); the second transmission shaft (57) is rotatably installed on the second fixed frame (52); the third transmission shaft (58) is slidably installed on the second transmission shaft (57); the third transmission shaft (58) is rotatably installed on the third fixed frame (53); a third bevel gear (59) is fixedly installed on one end of the third transmission shaft (58); the third bevel gear (59) is meshed with a fourth bevel gear (60); and the fourth bevel gear (60) is fixedly installed on the worm (55).

9. The photovoltaic air energy heat pump integrated machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The output shaft of the second driving motor (41) is fixedly installed with a fifth sprocket (61); the fifth sprocket (61) is meshed with a third chain (62); the third chain (62) is meshed with a sixth sprocket (63); the sixth sprocket (63) is fixedly installed on the second transmission shaft (57); a seventh sprocket (64) is fixedly installed on one of the two reciprocating screws (35); the seventh sprocket (64) is meshed with a fourth chain (65); the fourth chain (65) is meshed with an eighth sprocket (66); and the eighth sprocket (66) is fixedly installed on the other one of the two reciprocating screws (35).

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