Air inlet assembly and storage equipment
By designing an air intake component and a water vapor separation component, the problems of pressure difference between the inside and outside of the storage equipment and the entry of moisture were solved, achieving the effects of air pressure balance, reducing frost formation, and improving equipment life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410438578.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing storage equipment suffers from difficulty in opening doors due to pressure differences between the inside and outside, and the entry of external moisture causes frost formation and instability in the refrigeration system, affecting user experience and equipment lifespan.
An air intake assembly was designed, including a conveying assembly and a water vapor separation assembly. The air intake duct connects to the outside to balance the air pressure, and the water vapor separation assembly condenses and separates moisture to reduce the amount of water vapor entering the storage equipment.
It effectively balances the air pressure inside and outside the storage equipment, reduces moisture condensation, keeps the equipment dry, prevents frost, extends the life of the refrigeration system, and reduces energy consumption and maintenance frequency.
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Figure CN120819941A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application belongs to the field of refrigeration technology, and in particular relates to an air intake assembly and a storage device. Background Art
[0002] Due to the pressure differential between the inside and outside of existing storage devices, the door opening force is very large, affecting the user experience. To address this issue, conventional techniques often incorporate a one-way valve into the door or housing of the storage device to connect the storage device to the outside atmosphere, thereby achieving pressure balance. However, since the outside air is rich in moisture, the air entering the storage device through the one-way valve contains a high moisture content, which can easily lead to heavy frost formation inside the storage device. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present application proposes an air intake assembly and a storage device, which are intended to balance the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the storage device and avoid the problem of large amounts of frost inside the storage device.
[0004] In a first aspect, the present application provides an air intake assembly, comprising:
[0005] A conveying assembly is used to be installed in the box body of the storage device, the conveying assembly is formed with an air inlet and a water receiving cavity connected to the air inlet, the air inlet of the air inlet is used to be connected to the atmosphere, and the air outlet of the air inlet is used to be connected to the compartment of the storage device;
[0006] The water vapor separation component is installed in the air inlet duct and is located above the water receiving chamber. The water vapor separation component is used to condense and separate the water vapor in the air entering the air inlet duct from the air inlet.
[0007] According to the air intake assembly of the present application, the air intake duct formed by the conveying assembly allows the interior of the storage device to communicate with the external atmosphere. If the storage device door is closed for an extended period, the internal air pressure may gradually decrease, creating a pressure differential with the external atmosphere. This pressure differential may make opening the storage device door difficult. However, due to the design of the air intake duct, external air can smoothly enter the air intake duct through the inlet and then enter the storage device compartment, helping to balance the air pressure inside and outside the storage device and making it easier to open the storage device door. The moisture separation assembly effectively removes excess moisture from the air entering the storage device. Moisture in the air may condense into water droplets or frost inside the storage device, which not only affects the humidity environment inside the storage device but also has adverse effects on the food stored in the storage device, such as causing it to become damp or accelerating food spoilage. The condensation and separation action of the moisture separation assembly can significantly reduce the amount of moisture entering the storage device, thereby keeping the interior of the storage device dry and clean and preventing excessive frost from forming inside the storage device. Secondly, the moisture separation assembly helps maintain the stable operation of the storage device's refrigeration system. Excessive moisture in a refrigeration system can cause ice or frost, affecting the cooling effect and even damaging system components. Pre-treatment with a moisture separation component can significantly reduce the impact of moisture on the refrigeration system, extending its service life. Furthermore, a moisture separation component helps reduce the energy consumption of storage equipment. The condensation and separation of moisture reduces the heat load inside the storage device caused by condensation, thereby lowering energy consumption and improving energy efficiency. Furthermore, the condensed and separated water can flow back through the air inlet to the water receiving chamber and be collected for subsequent discharge, reducing frost and ice formation inside the storage device and reducing the frequency of cleaning and maintenance.
[0008] According to one embodiment of the present application, the conveying assembly includes:
[0009] The delivery pipeline includes a first pipe section and a second pipe section, the first pipe section extending vertically, the second pipe section extending horizontally, the air outlet formed at the upper end of the first pipe section, the lower end of the first pipe section connected to one end of the second pipe section, the other end of the second pipe section forming the air inlet, the first pipe section and the second pipe section together forming the air inlet duct, and the bottom of the second pipe section provided with a drain outlet;
[0010] The water receiving portion is formed with the water receiving cavity, and the water receiving cavity is communicated with the drain port.
[0011] According to one embodiment of the present application, the second pipe section and the water receiving portion are integrally formed.
[0012] According to one embodiment of the present application, a first one-way valve is installed at the air inlet of the second pipe section, and the first one-way valve is suitable for allowing air to enter through the air inlet and be discharged to the first pipe section.
[0013] According to one embodiment of the present application, the first one-way valve includes a valve, which is extended in the up and down directions, and the upper end of the valve is rotatably connected to the second pipe section, so that the valve is suitable for opening or closing the air inlet.
[0014] According to one embodiment of the present application, the inner bottom wall of the second pipe segment is inclined downward from the other end to the one end of the second pipe segment.
[0015] According to one embodiment of the present application, the inner bottom wall of the second pipe section is provided with a groove, and the groove is provided adjacent to the air inlet.
[0016] According to one embodiment of the present application, the water vapor separation component includes:
[0017] A housing is formed with a mounting cavity, and the housing is further provided with an inlet and an outlet communicating with the mounting cavity, wherein the inlet and the outlet are both communicated with the air inlet duct;
[0018] A condensation partition is installed in the installation cavity, and the condensation partition is suitable for dividing the installation cavity into at least one condensation flow channel, the condensation flow channel is connected to the inlet and the outlet, and the condensation flow channel is suitable for exchanging heat with water vapor.
[0019] According to one embodiment of the present application, the water vapor separation assembly further includes a second one-way valve, which is adapted to be installed in the installation cavity and is used to allow gas to enter from the inlet and be discharged from the outlet.
[0020] According to one embodiment of the present application, the second one-way valve includes:
[0021] a mounting plate installed in the mounting cavity and extending horizontally, the mounting plate being adapted to separate the mounting cavity into a first cavity and a second cavity spaced apart in an up-down direction, the first cavity being connected to the outlet, the second cavity being connected to the inlet, and the mounting plate being provided with a connecting hole connecting the first cavity and the second cavity;
[0022] A valve core is movably mounted on the mounting plate so that the valve core has an open position for opening the communicating hole and a closed position for closing the communicating hole. The valve core is suitable for being driven by the gas entering from the inlet to move from the closed position to the open position. The valve core is suitable for moving from the open position to the closed position under the action of its own gravity.
[0023] According to one embodiment of the present application, the valve core is spherical and located in the first cavity, and the mounting plate is gradually tilted downward from the edge to the communicating hole, so that the valve core is suitable for rolling to be clamped in the communicating hole; or,
[0024] The valve core includes a core body and a plurality of extension arms extending from the core body toward the inlet direction. The core body is located in the first cavity, and the plurality of extension arms are movably inserted into the connecting hole along the direction from the outlet to the inlet, so that the core body is suitable for covering the connecting hole.
[0025] According to one embodiment of the present application, each of the extension arms is arranged in a stepped manner to form an end face facing the outlet direction, and the end face is suitable for abutting against a peripheral edge of the communicating hole arranged toward the inlet direction.
[0026] According to one embodiment of the present application, in the vertical direction, the diameter of the minimum cross-sectional area of the air inlet duct is D, wherein 4 mm ≤ D ≤ 25 mm; and / or,
[0027] The air intake assembly further includes a disinfection module, which is installed in the air intake duct and is used to disinfect the air entering the compartment of the storage device.
[0028] According to one embodiment of the present application, the disinfection module includes a silver ion release unit, which is installed at the air outlet of the air inlet duct. The silver ion release unit is suitable for releasing silver ions into the compartment of the storage device when gas passes through.
[0029] In a second aspect, the present application provides a storage device, which includes the air intake assembly as described above, wherein the air intake assembly includes:
[0030] A conveying assembly is used to be installed in the box body of the storage device, the conveying assembly is formed with an air inlet and a water receiving cavity connected to the air inlet, the air inlet of the air inlet is used to be connected to the atmosphere, and the air outlet of the air inlet is used to be connected to the compartment of the storage device;
[0031] The water vapor separation component is installed in the air inlet duct and is located above the water receiving chamber. The water vapor separation component is used to condense and separate the water vapor in the air entering the air inlet duct from the air inlet.
[0032] According to the storage device of the present application, the air inlet duct formed by the conveying assembly allows the interior of the storage device to communicate with the external atmosphere. If the storage device door is closed for an extended period, the internal air pressure may gradually decrease, creating a pressure differential with the external atmosphere. This pressure differential may make opening the storage device door difficult. However, due to the design of the air inlet duct, external air can smoothly enter the duct through the entrance and then enter the storage device compartment, helping to balance the air pressure inside and outside the storage device and making it easier to open the storage device door. The moisture separation assembly effectively removes excess moisture from the air entering the storage device. Moisture in the air may condense into water droplets or frost inside the storage device, which not only affects the humidity environment inside the storage device but may also adversely affect the food stored in the storage device, such as causing it to become damp or accelerating its spoilage. The condensation and separation action of the moisture separation assembly can significantly reduce the amount of moisture entering the storage device, thereby keeping the interior of the storage device dry and clean and preventing excessive frost from forming inside the storage device. Secondly, the moisture separation assembly helps maintain the stable operation of the storage device's refrigeration system. Excessive moisture in a refrigeration system can cause ice or frost, affecting the cooling effect and even damaging system components. Pre-treatment with a moisture separation component can significantly reduce the impact of moisture on the refrigeration system, extending its service life. Furthermore, a moisture separation component helps reduce the energy consumption of storage equipment. The condensation and separation of moisture reduces the heat load inside the storage device caused by condensation, thereby lowering energy consumption and improving energy efficiency. Furthermore, the condensed and separated water can flow back through the air inlet to the water receiving chamber and be collected for subsequent discharge, reducing frost and ice formation inside the storage device and reducing the frequency of cleaning and maintenance.
[0033] According to one embodiment of the present application, the invention further includes a box body having an inner container;
[0034] The water vapor separation component is installed on the box body, and the distance between the water vapor separation component and the inner container is L, wherein 3mm≤L≤15mm.
[0035] According to one embodiment of the present application, a heating component is further included, and the heating component is installed on the box body;
[0036] The water receiving chamber is arranged adjacent to the heating component.
[0037] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the description below, and in part will become obvious from the description below, or will be learned through practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0038] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0039] Figure 1 This is one of the structural diagrams of the storage device provided in the embodiment of the present application;
[0040] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 a schematic cross-sectional view of a storage device;
[0041] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the middle water receiving part;
[0042] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the water vapor separation component;
[0043] Figure 5 This is the second structural diagram of the storage device provided in the embodiment of the present application;
[0044] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 a schematic cross-sectional view of a storage device;
[0045] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the middle water receiving part;
[0046] Figure 8 This is one of the structural diagrams of the water vapor separation component provided in this application;
[0047] Figure 9 yes Figure 8 A schematic cross-sectional view of a water vapor separation component;
[0048] Figure 10 This is the second structural diagram of the water vapor separation component provided by this application;
[0049] Figure 11 yes Figure 10 A schematic cross-sectional view of a water vapor separation component;
[0050] Figure 12 This is the third structural diagram of the water vapor separation component provided by this application;
[0051] Figure 13 This is the fourth structural diagram of the water vapor separation component provided by this application;
[0052] Figure 14 This is the fifth structural diagram of the water vapor separation component provided by this application;
[0053] Figure 15 yes Figure 14 Schematic cross-sectional view of the water vapor separation component.
[0054] Reference numerals:
[0055] Delivery assembly 110, air inlet 111, water receiving chamber 112, delivery pipeline 113, first pipe section 1131, second pipe section 1132, groove 11322, water receiving portion 114;
[0056] Water vapor separation assembly 120, housing 121, mounting cavity 1211, first cavity 12111, second cavity 12112, base 1212, cover 1213, condensation partition 122, partition plate 1221, first bent section 12211, second bent section 12212, vent 1222, condensation flow channel 123, second one-way valve 124, mounting plate 1241, valve core 1242, core 12421, extension arm 12422;
[0057] First one-way valve 130, valve 131;
[0058] Storage equipment 1000;
[0059] Box body 200, inner liner 210, compartment 220. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0060] The following describes in detail embodiments of the present application. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the present application.
[0061] Reference below Figures 1-15 An air intake assembly and a storage device according to an embodiment of the present application are described.
[0062] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 6 The air intake component includes a conveying component 110 and a water vapor separation component 120.
[0063] The conveying assembly 110 is mounted on the housing 200 of the storage device 1000. The conveying assembly 110 is formed with an air inlet 111 and a water receiving chamber 112 connected to the air inlet 111. The air inlet of the air inlet 111 is connected to the atmosphere, and the air outlet of the air inlet 111 is connected to the compartment 220 of the storage device 1000. This not only facilitates the collection and processing of water vapor in the air, but also balances the air pressure to a certain extent. When the air pressure inside the storage device 1000 is low, outside air enters the storage device 1000 through the air inlet 111, which helps to gradually balance the air pressure inside and outside the storage device 1000, making it relatively easy to open the door. In addition, when water accumulates inside the storage device 1000, it can also be discharged into the water receiving chamber 112 through the air inlet 111.
[0064] It should be noted that the storage device 1000 in this embodiment can be understood as a refrigeration storage device in a broad sense, including but not limited to refrigerators, freezers, display cabinets, beverage cabinets, wine cabinets, cold storage cabinets and refrigerated vending machines and other refrigeration storage devices. The storage device 1000 has diverse structural forms and a wide range of applications.
[0065] The moisture separator assembly 120 is mounted on the air inlet 111, above the water receiving chamber 112. It condenses and separates moisture from the air entering the air inlet 111. Firstly, the moisture separator assembly 120 effectively removes excess moisture from the air entering the storage device 1000. Moisture in the air may condense into water droplets or frost inside the storage device 1000, which not only affects the humidity inside the storage device 1000 but may also adversely affect the food inside, such as causing it to become damp or accelerating its spoilage. The condensation and separation effects of the moisture separator assembly 120 significantly reduce the amount of moisture entering the storage device 1000, thereby keeping the interior of the storage device 1000 dry and clean. Secondly, the moisture separator assembly 120 helps maintain the stable operation of the refrigeration system of the storage device 1000. Excessive moisture in the refrigeration system may cause ice or frost to form, affecting the cooling effect and even damaging refrigeration system components. Through the pretreatment of the water vapor separation component 120, the impact of water vapor on the refrigeration system can be greatly reduced, and its service life can be extended. In addition, the water vapor separation component 120 also helps to reduce the energy consumption of the storage device 1000. Due to the condensation and separation of water vapor, the heat load generated by the condensation of water vapor inside the storage device 1000 is reduced, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the storage device 1000 and improving the energy efficiency. In addition, the condensed and separated water can flow back to the water receiving chamber 112 through the air inlet duct 111 and be collected to facilitate subsequent discharge, thereby reducing frost and ice inside the storage device 1000 and reducing the frequency of cleaning and maintenance.
[0066] According to the air intake assembly of the present application, the air intake duct 111 formed by the conveying assembly 110 can enable the interior of the storage device 1000 to be connected to the external atmosphere. When the door of the storage device 1000 is closed for a long time, the internal air pressure may gradually decrease, forming a certain pressure difference with the external atmosphere. This pressure difference may make it difficult to open the door of the storage device 1000. However, due to the design of the air intake duct 111, external air can smoothly enter the air intake duct 111 through the entrance, and then enter the compartment 220 of the storage device 1000, thereby helping to balance the air pressure inside and outside the storage device 1000, making it easy to open the door of the storage device 1000. The water vapor separation assembly 120 effectively removes excess water vapor in the air entering the storage device 1000. Water vapor in the air may condense into water droplets or frost inside the storage device 1000, which not only affects the humidity environment inside the storage device 1000 but may also adversely affect the food inside the storage device 1000, such as causing the food to become damp or accelerating food spoilage. The condensation and separation function of the water vapor separation component 120 can greatly reduce the amount of water vapor entering the storage device 1000, thereby keeping the interior of the storage device 1000 dry and clean and preventing the formation of large amounts of frost inside the storage device 1000. Secondly, the water vapor separation component 120 helps maintain the stable operation of the refrigeration system of the storage device 1000. Excessive water vapor in the refrigeration system may cause ice or frost to form, affecting the cooling effect and even damaging the refrigeration system components. Pre-treatment by the water vapor separation component 120 can greatly reduce the impact of water vapor on the refrigeration system, extending its service life. In addition, the water vapor separation component 120 also helps reduce the energy consumption of the storage device 1000. The condensation and separation of water vapor reduces the heat load generated by condensation within the storage device 1000, thereby reducing energy consumption and improving energy efficiency. Furthermore, the condensed and separated water can flow back through the air inlet 111 to the water receiving chamber 112 and be collected for subsequent discharge, thereby reducing frost and ice formation within the storage device 1000 and reducing the frequency of cleaning and maintenance.
[0067] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 In one embodiment, the delivery assembly 110 includes a delivery pipeline 113 and a water receiving portion 114 .
[0068] The delivery pipeline 113 comprises a first pipe section 1131 and a second pipe section 1132. The first pipe section 1131 extends vertically, while the second pipe section 1132 extends horizontally. An air outlet is formed at the upper end of the first pipe section 1131. The lower end of the first pipe section 1131 is connected to one end of the second pipe section 1132, and the other end of the second pipe section 1132 forms an air inlet. Together, the first and second pipe sections 1131 and 1132 form the air inlet duct 111. A drain outlet is provided at the bottom of the second pipe section 1132. This ensures that air can flow smoothly from the atmosphere into the compartment 220 of the storage device 1000 and makes the entire air inlet duct 111 compact and rationally designed, making it easy to install and maintain. Furthermore, the upper end of the first pipe section 1131 is connected to the compartment 220 of the storage device 1000, while the lower end is connected to the second pipe section 1132. The other end of the second pipe section 1132 is open to the atmosphere. This layout allows air to flow naturally from a lower position (the end of the second pipe section 1132 connected to the atmosphere) to a higher position (the end of the first pipe section 1131 connected to the compartment 220), which is beneficial to air circulation and pressure difference balance. A drain outlet is provided at the bottom of the second pipe section 1132. This design takes into account the problem of condensed water accumulating in the air inlet duct 111. Through the drain outlet, the condensed water can be discharged smoothly, avoiding the problems of corrosion and blockage that may be caused by the retention of condensed water in the air inlet duct 111, thereby ensuring the smooth flow of the air inlet duct 111 and the normal operation of the storage device 1000.
[0069] The water receiving portion 114 is formed with a water receiving chamber 112, which is connected to the drain port. This allows condensed water discharged from the air inlet 111 to be directly collected in the water receiving chamber 112 for centralized treatment and discharge. This design not only simplifies the condensed water treatment process but also improves the cleanliness and hygiene of the storage device 1000.
[0070] It should be noted that there are various ways to connect the lower end of the first pipe segment 1131 to one end of the second pipe segment 1132. For example, in one embodiment, the lower end of the first pipe segment 1131 and one end of the second pipe segment 1132 can be directly welded together. This method provides a secure connection and good sealing. In another embodiment, flanges can be installed at the connection between the first and second pipe segments 1131, 1132, and the two flanges can be tightly fastened together using bolts. This method facilitates installation and removal. In another embodiment, one end of the second pipe segment 1132 can be inserted into the lower end of the first pipe segment 1131 and then sealed with sealing material or packing. This method simplifies the connection. In other embodiments, a dedicated clamp can be used to clamp the first and second pipe segments 1131, 1132 together, and a sealing ring or other component can be used to ensure the sealing of the connection. This method is quick to install. Specifically, this application does not limit the method for connecting the lower end of the first pipe segment 1131 to the second pipe segment 1132.
[0071] In one embodiment, the second pipe section 1132 and the water receiving portion 114 are integrally formed. This integrated design provides a more secure connection between the second pipe section 1132 and the water receiving portion 114, eliminating the need for additional connectors or interfaces, thereby reducing the risk of leakage or loosening due to improper connection. This robust connection helps ensure the stable operation of the entire conveying assembly 110. By integrally forming the second pipe section 1132 and the water receiving portion 114, the manufacturing process can be greatly simplified, reducing the number of production steps and required parts. This not only improves production efficiency but also reduces production costs, resulting in economic benefits for the enterprise. The integrated design means there are no gaps or interfaces between the second pipe section 1132 and the water receiving portion 114, effectively improving sealing performance and helping to prevent gas or liquid leakage during the conveying process. Because the integrated structure reduces potential leaks and failure points, maintenance is less frequent and difficult. This makes the storage device 1000 more reliable and reduces the risk of downtime or failure due to improper maintenance.
[0072] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 7In one embodiment, the air inlet of the second pipe section 1132 is equipped with a first one-way valve 130. The first one-way valve 130 is configured to allow air to enter through the air inlet and be discharged into the first pipe section 1131. The primary function of the first one-way valve 130 is to ensure that air can only enter through the air inlet. This effectively prevents air backflow in certain situations, which could negatively impact the internal environment of the storage device 1000. The design of the first one-way valve 130 ensures a clear and single air flow direction, helping to optimize the air flow path within the storage device 1000. The first one-way valve 130 helps reduce unnecessary air exchange and energy loss, thereby lowering the energy consumption of the storage device 1000. The presence of the first one-way valve 130 reduces equipment failures and damage caused by air backflow, thereby reducing the frequency and difficulty of maintenance. This helps save maintenance costs and time, and improves the operational efficiency of the storage device 1000.
[0073] In one embodiment, the first one-way valve 130 includes a valve 131 extending vertically. The upper end of the valve 131 is rotatably connected to the second pipe section 1132, allowing the valve 131 to open and close the air inlet. This rotatable connection makes opening and closing the valve 131 simple and quick. This rotatable connection allows the valve 131 to fit snugly against the air inlet when closed, creating an effective seal that prevents air backflow and the ingress of foreign matter. This seal is crucial for maintaining air quality within the storage device 1000. By precisely controlling the opening and closing of the valve 131, the first one-way valve 130 effectively prevents air backflow and unnecessary energy loss, thereby improving the overall performance and reliability of the storage device 1000. The rotatable connection reduces the risk of valve 131 failure due to loose or damaged connections. This helps extend the service life of the first one-way valve 130 and the entire storage device 1000.
[0074] Reference Figure 3In one embodiment, the inner bottom wall of the second tube section 1132 is arranged to slope downward from the other end to the one end of the second tube section 1132. Thus, because the inner bottom wall of the second tube section 1132 is downwardly sloped, when the valve 131 is opened, air flows along the sloped bottom wall, naturally entering through the air inlet, and then flows along the sloped direction toward the first tube section 1131. This design ensures the singleness and directionality of the air flow, effectively preventing air backflow. Furthermore, under the action of its own weight, the lower end of valve 131 is adapted to abut against the inner bottom wall of second pipe section 1132, thereby closing the air inlet. When a pressure differential exists between chamber 220 and the outside atmosphere, the pressure differential causes the lower end of valve 131 to rotate toward first pipe section 1131, thereby opening the air inlet and allowing outside air to enter chamber 220 through the air inlet. When the pressure of chamber 220 and the outside atmosphere reaches equilibrium, valve 131 returns to its closed position under the action of its own weight, thereby closing the air inlet. Furthermore, because the inner bottom wall of second pipe section 1132 is inclined, when valve 131 is closed, its lower end can only rotate toward first pipe section 1131, and not toward the air inlet. This ensures that gas can only enter through the air inlet and be discharged into first pipe section 1131, resulting in a simple structure and ease of fabrication.
[0075] Reference Figure 7 In one embodiment, the inner bottom wall of the second pipe section 1132 is provided with a groove 11322, which is located adjacent to the air inlet. Thus, under the action of its own weight, the lower end of the valve 131 is adapted to abut against the inner bottom wall of the second pipe section 1132, thereby closing the air inlet. When a pressure differential exists between the chamber 220 and the outside atmosphere, the pressure differential causes the lower end of the valve 131 to rotate toward the first pipe section 1131. The presence of the groove 11322 increases the opening of the air inlet, allowing the outside atmosphere to quickly enter the chamber 220 through the air inlet, effectively balancing the pressure differential between the inside and outside of the chamber 220. The provision of the groove 11322 allows outside air to enter the chamber 220 more quickly, which improves the response speed of the entire system, enabling it to react more quickly to sudden changes in pressure differentials.
[0076] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 6 In one embodiment, the water vapor separation assembly 120 includes a shell 121 and a condensation partition 122 .
[0077] The housing 121 is formed with a mounting cavity 1211. The housing 121 is also provided with an inlet and an outlet communicating with the mounting cavity 1211. Both the inlet and the outlet are connected to the air inlet 111. By directly connecting the inlet and outlet of the water vapor separation assembly 120 to the air inlet 111, this design not only simplifies the airflow path and reduces the need for additional piping and connectors, but also makes the entire air intake assembly structure more compact and efficient. Since the inlet and outlet are directly connected to the air inlet 111, airflow can enter the water vapor separation assembly 120 more smoothly, and after condensation, the water vapor can quickly flow back to the water receiving cavity 112. This design makes the installation of the water vapor separation assembly 120 simpler and more convenient, reducing the number of installation steps and difficulty. Furthermore, since the inlet and outlet are directly connected to the air inlet 111, the water vapor separation assembly 120 is also easier to disassemble and replace during maintenance and overhaul. By connecting the inlet and outlet to the air inlet 111, the airflow containing water vapor can stably enter the water vapor separation assembly 120 and undergo effective condensation. This design helps to improve the efficiency and quality of water vapor treatment and reduce the residual water vapor in the air inlet duct 111.
[0078] The condensation partition 122 is installed in the installation cavity 1211. The condensation partition 122 is suitable for dividing the installation cavity 1211 into at least one condensation flow channel 123. The condensation flow channel 123 connects the inlet and the outlet. The condensation flow channel 123 is suitable for exchanging heat with water vapor. In this way, the condensation partition 122 divides the installation cavity 1211 into at least one condensation flow channel 123, and the condensation flow channel 123 provides a dedicated condensation space for water vapor. When air containing water vapor enters the condensation flow channel 123 through the inlet, the water vapor will fully exchange heat with the flow channel wall within the flow channel, thereby accelerating the condensation process. This design allows water vapor to condense into water droplets more quickly, improving the condensation effect. The design of the condensation flow channel 123 allows the airflow to flow along a specific path, ensuring that the air containing water vapor can be evenly distributed to each flow channel. This helps to avoid airflow accumulation or the formation of dead corners in certain areas, allowing water vapor to more fully contact the flow channel wall, further improving the condensation efficiency. By installing the condensation partition 122 in the installation cavity 1211 , this design makes the structure of the entire water vapor separation assembly 120 more compact.
[0079] It should be noted that the number and layout of the condensation dividers 122 can be adjusted to flexibly change the number and paths of the condensation channels 123 to accommodate different water vapor processing requirements. This design makes the water vapor separation assembly 120 highly adaptable and flexible, enabling it to cope with various complex working environments.
[0080] Refer to 8 and Figure 9In one embodiment, the condensation partition 122 includes a plurality of partition plates 1221 spaced apart from each other along the inlet-to-outlet direction. Each partition plate 1221 has a side edge spaced from the inner wall of the mounting cavity 1211, forming a vent 1222 between the partition plate 1221 and the inner wall of the mounting cavity 1211. The union of the projections of the plurality of partition plates 1221 along the inlet-to-outlet direction covers the mounting cavity 1211. Thus, by providing the plurality of partition plates 1221 and forming the vent 1222 between the partition plates 1221 and the inner wall of the mounting cavity 1211, the humid air, after heat exchange with one partition plate 1221, can pass through the vent 1222 and then contact the next partition plate 1221. This effectively increases the surface area of the condensation partition 122 exposed to the humid air, thereby improving the condensation effect. More condensation area means more water vapor can be captured and condensed, improving the efficiency of gas-liquid separation. The arrangement of the partition plate 1221 enables the humid air to form a specific flow path when passing through the condensation flow channel 123. This design helps to evenly distribute the airflow, ensures that the humid air can fully contact the condensation partition 122, and further improves the condensation effect. The projection of multiple partition plates 1221 along the inlet to outlet direction and the collective covering of the installation cavity 1211 make the condensation partition 122 more stable in structure. It can effectively resist the impact and vibration of air flow and ensure long-term stable operation. The vent 1222 between the partition plate 1221 and the inner wall of the installation cavity 1211 helps to transfer heat. When humid air passes through, heat can be quickly transferred from the partition plate 1221 to the inner wall of the installation cavity 1211, accelerating the condensation process of water vapor and improving the heat conduction efficiency. Due to the design of the intervals between the partition plates 1221 and the vent 1222, the condensation partition 122 is more convenient to clean and maintain. Dirt or condensation can be effectively removed through these intervals and vents 1222, extending the service life of the component.
[0081] In one embodiment, the union of the projections of any two adjacent partitions 1221 along the inlet-to-outlet direction covers the mounting cavity 1211. This ensures that the humid air is always in contact with at least one partition 1221 when flowing in the mounting cavity 1211. This continuous contact ensures the continuity and stability of the condensation effect and improves the efficiency of gas-liquid separation. By ensuring that the union of the projections covers the mounting cavity 1211, the design effectively reduces the condensation blind area. The condensation blind area refers to the area where the humid air fails to fully contact the condensation partition 122 during the flow. Reducing the condensation blind area means that more water vapor can be captured and condensed, thereby improving the overall separation effect. The design of the partition 1221 not only provides a condensation surface, but also serves as an airflow guide. The union of the projections of any two adjacent partitions 1221 covers the mounting cavity 1211, which helps to guide the humid air to flow along a predetermined path, ensuring that the airflow can pass evenly through the entire mounting cavity 1211, thereby improving the condensation efficiency. The close arrangement of the partition plates 1221 and their projection and overlapping of the mounting cavity 1211 enhance the overall structural strength and stability of the condensation partition 122. This design enables the water vapor separation assembly 120 to withstand greater airflow impact and vibration, ensuring long-term stable operation.
[0082] In one embodiment, the projections of any two adjacent partitions 1221 intersect along the inlet-to-outlet direction. This intersection of the projections of any two adjacent partitions 1221 in the inlet-to-outlet direction means that as humid air flows through the installation cavity 1211, it is simultaneously condensed by multiple partitions 1221. This overlapping condensation area enhances the condensation effect, allowing more water vapor to condense and separate. The design of intersecting projections further reduces condensation blind spots. During the flow of humid air, even if the airflow direction changes, the intersection of the projections of adjacent partitions 1221 ensures sufficient contact between the airflow and the condensation surface, thereby reducing the possibility of uncondensed water vapor escaping. The intersecting projections of the partitions 1221 can better guide the flow of humid air within the installation cavity 1211, achieving more uniform airflow distribution. This uniform airflow distribution helps improve condensation efficiency and ensures that the entire installation cavity 1211 is fully utilized. The layout of the partitions 1221 with intersecting projections increases structural redundancy. Even if a partition plate 1221 is partially damaged or fails, the intersection of the projections of adjacent partition plates 1221 maintains a certain degree of condensation, thereby improving the reliability and durability of the entire moisture separation assembly 120. This design allows for greater flexibility during manufacturing and installation, as effective condensation can be achieved as long as the projections of adjacent partition plates 1221 intersect. This helps simplify the design and manufacturing process and improve production efficiency.
[0083] In one embodiment, the area of any partition plate 1221 is larger than half the cross-sectional area of the mounting cavity 1211 in the area where the partition plate 1221 is located. In this way, due to the larger area of the partition plate 1221, its area in contact with the humid air also increases. This means that more water vapor can contact the partition plate 1221 and condense, thereby improving the efficiency of gas-liquid separation. The large-area partition plate 1221 can better guide the flow of humid air in the mounting cavity 1211, ensuring a more uniform airflow distribution. This helps to reduce condensation blind spots and enable more water vapor to be effectively condensed. The larger area of the partition plate 1221 means that its support area in the mounting cavity 1211 is also larger. This helps to enhance the structural stability of the entire water vapor separation assembly 120, enabling it to withstand greater airflow shock and vibration. During the design and manufacturing process, the use of a larger area of the partition plate 1221 can reduce the number of required partition plates 1221, thereby simplifying the manufacturing process and reducing production costs. The larger area of the partition plate 1221 also means that its material distribution is more uniform, which can better resist problems such as stress concentration and fatigue fracture, thereby improving the durability and service life of the water vapor separation component 120.
[0084] In one embodiment, the multiple partition plates 1221 are divided into multiple groups. The multiple partition plates 1221 within each group are arranged in a direction facing each other from the inlet to the outlet. The partition plates 1221 in different groups are spaced apart around the circumference of the installation cavity 1211, and the partition plates 1221 in different groups are staggered in the direction from the inlet to the outlet. By grouping and arranging the partition plates 1221 in a direction facing each other, multiple independent condensation zones can be formed. The partition plates 1221 in each zone are able to fully contact the moist air, improving condensation efficiency. Furthermore, the staggered arrangement of the partition plates 1221 in different groups allows the moist air to pass through the condensation zone multiple times during its flow, increasing the chances of condensation and further improving the condensation effect. The partition plates 1221 in different groups are spaced apart around the circumference of the installation cavity 1211, ensuring a more even distribution of airflow within the installation cavity 1211. This design prevents airflow from being too concentrated or too sparse in certain areas, ensuring full utilization of the entire installation cavity 1211 and improving the overall consistency of the condensation effect. The staggered arrangement of the partition plates 1221 makes the entire condensation partition 122 more structurally stable. This layout can resist greater airflow impact and vibration, reduce the risk of structural loosening or damage caused by vibration, and improve the reliability and durability of the water vapor separation assembly 120.
[0085] Reference Figures 10 to 15In one embodiment, the condensation partition 122 includes multiple partition plates 1221 extending from the inlet to the outlet. The partition plates 1221 are arranged at intervals, and condensation channels 123 are formed between adjacent partition plates 1221. The partition plates 1221 extending from the inlet to the outlet ensure that the moist air continuously contacts the partition plates 1221 as it flows through the installation cavity 1211, thereby achieving efficient condensation. This design helps maximize the capture and condensation of moisture, improving the efficiency of gas-liquid separation. The condensation channels 123 formed between adjacent partition plates 1221 provide a clear path for the moist air to flow. This design helps reduce airflow turbulence and eddy currents, ensuring uniform and stable airflow through the condensation channels 123, further improving condensation efficiency. The spaced-apart arrangement of the multiple partition plates 1221 results in a simple and clear structure for the entire condensation partition 122. This design not only reduces manufacturing costs but also improves production efficiency. Furthermore, the simple structure facilitates subsequent cleaning and maintenance. In addition, the spacing of the partition plates 1221 helps to achieve uniform airflow distribution, avoiding the situation where the airflow is too concentrated or too sparse in certain areas. At the same time, this design can also enhance the stability of the airflow in the installation cavity 1211 and reduce the problem of reduced condensation effect caused by airflow fluctuations.
[0086] It should be noted that the number and size of the condensation channels 123 can be flexibly changed to adapt to different working environments and gas flows by adjusting the number and spacing of the partition plates 1221. Specifically, the present application does not limit the number of partition plates 1221 and the distance between two adjacent partition plates 1221.
[0087] Reference Figures 10 to 12In one embodiment, the inlet and the outlet are arranged in a collinear manner. In this way, the collinear arrangement of the inlet and the outlet enables the airflow to flow in a straight line, reducing the energy loss of the airflow when turning or changing direction. This design helps to maintain the stability of the airflow and improve the condensation efficiency. From the collinear position of the inlet and the outlet to the inner wall direction of the installation cavity 1211, the lengths of the multiple partition plates 1221 are arranged in a decreasing manner, so that the condensation flow channel 123 adjacent to the inlet is longer, and the condensation flow channel 123 away from the inlet is shorter, so that most of the airflow entering from the inlet can pass through the longer condensation flow channel 123, and a small part of the airflow passes through the shorter condensation flow channel 123. The longer condensation flow channel 123 allows most of the airflow to fully contact the partition plate 1221, increasing the condensation area and condensation time. This design helps to improve the condensation efficiency, allowing more water vapor to be condensed in the flow channel, and achieving effective gas-liquid separation. Most of the airflow passes through the longer condensation channel 123, which can achieve a better condensation effect; while a small part of the airflow passes through the shorter condensation channel 123 and can be quickly discharged to avoid the formation of vortices or airflow dead corners in the short channel. This design helps to achieve uniform distribution of airflow and efficient flow. Since most of the airflow passes through the longer condensation channel 123, it can fully contact the partition plate 1221 and condense, thereby reducing the energy consumption required for additional cooling or processing. At the same time, the shorter condensation channel 123 can also quickly discharge the condensed liquid. By optimizing the design of the condensation channel 123, the airflow can fully contact the partition plate 1221 and condense during the flow process, thereby achieving more efficient gas-liquid separation. This design can reduce the liquid content in the gas and improve the dryness of the gas.
[0088] Reference Figure 13In one embodiment, at least some of the multiple partition plates 1221 are curved. Thus, the curved partition plates 1221 have longer edges than the straight partition plates 1221, thereby increasing the condensation area in contact with the moist air. This helps improve the condensation effect, allowing more water vapor to condense on the partition plates 1221. The curved partition plates 1221 can more effectively guide the flow direction of the moist air within the condensation channel 123, reducing airflow turbulence and eddy currents. This design helps ensure that the airflow flows evenly through each condensation channel 123, improving condensation efficiency and gas-liquid separation. The curved partition plates 1221 can form multiple distinct condensation zones, allowing the moist air to come into contact with the partition plates 1221 multiple times during its flow, increasing the chances of condensation. This design helps achieve more efficient condensation and improves the thoroughness of gas-liquid separation. The curved partition plates 1221 design can more flexibly adapt to different installation spaces and structural requirements. In some confined spaces, the use of curved partition plates 1221 can effectively utilize the space and achieve ideal condensation effects. The curved partition plates 1221 increase the structural stability of the entire condensation partition 122 to a certain extent. This design helps resist external vibration and impact, reducing the risk of structural loosening or damage.
[0089] In one embodiment, the curved partition plate 1221 includes a first curved section 12211 and a second curved section 12212. The first curved section 12211 and the second curved section 12212 are arranged at an angle, and the adjacent ends of the first curved section 12211 and the second curved section 12212 are connected. Thus, the arrangement of the first curved section 12211 and the second curved section 12212 increases the total length and surface area of the partition plate 1221. This means that when humid air passes through the condensation channel 123, it can contact a larger surface area of the partition plate 1221, thereby increasing the condensation area and condensation efficiency. More water vapor can condense on the partition plate 1221, achieving more efficient gas-liquid separation. The angle between the first curved section 12211 and the second curved section 12212 can more effectively guide the flow of humid air within the condensation channel 123. This design helps reduce airflow turbulence and eddy currents, ensuring a more uniform flow through each condensation channel 123. The design of the bent partition plate 1221 helps to enhance the structural stability and strength of the entire condensation partition 122. The connection between the first bent section 12211 and the second bent section 12212 can form a certain support structure to resist external vibration and impact, reducing the risk of structural loosening or damage.
[0090] It should be noted that by properly adjusting the size and shape of the angle, the airflow distribution and flow rate can be further optimized, thereby improving the condensation effect. Furthermore, by adjusting the length, angle, and shape of the first curved section 12211 and the second curved section 12212, the optimal condensation effect can be achieved by adapting to different water vapor separation assembly 120 structures and requirements. Specifically, this application does not limit this.
[0091] In one embodiment, the first bend section 12211 and the second bend section 12212 together constitute a bending unit. Multiple bending units are provided. This significantly increases the total length and surface area of the partition plate 1221, thereby significantly increasing the condensation area. As humid air passes through the condensation channel 123, it comes into contact with more of the partition plate 1221 surface, thereby improving condensation efficiency. Each bending unit effectively captures and condenses water vapor, and the cumulative effect of multiple bending units significantly enhances the overall condensation effect. The provision of multiple bending units allows for more precise control of the airflow distribution and flow within the condensation channel 123, reducing airflow turbulence and vortex formation, thereby improving condensation efficiency and overall performance. The interconnected and supporting nature of the multiple bending units enhances the structural stability and reliability of the entire condensation partition 122. The design of the bending units allows the partition plate 1221 to better withstand external vibration and impact, reducing the risk of structural loosening or damage. Furthermore, the synergistic effect of the multiple bending units makes the entire assembly more robust and durable.
[0092] Reference Figure 14 and Figure 15In one embodiment, the connection between the first curved section 12211 and the second curved section 12212 is configured as an arc transition. This arc transition design ensures more uniform stress distribution at the connection between the first curved section 12211 and the second curved section 12212. Furthermore, the arc transition design effectively eliminates stress concentration points at the connection between the first curved section 12211 and the second curved section 12212, thereby improving the fatigue and damage resistance of the entire partition plate 1221. The arc transition connection allows the first curved section 12211 and the second curved section 12212 to work together to resist external stress. This design enhances the strength and stability of the entire structure, allowing the partition plate 1221 to better withstand the stress challenges of various operating conditions. The arc transition design reduces airflow disturbances at the connection between the first curved section 12211 and the second curved section 12212. Compared to right-angle or sharp-angle connections, the arc transition is smoother, allowing airflow to flow more smoothly through the connection and reducing the formation of vortices and turbulence. Through the arc transition design, the distribution and flow direction of the airflow in the condensation channel 123 can be controlled more accurately. This optimized airflow distribution helps to improve the condensation effect and overall performance, ensuring that the humid air can flow evenly through each condensation channel 123, and achieve efficient gas-liquid separation. When the airflow passes through right angles or acute angles, it often produces a lot of noise. The arc transition design can reduce the generation of such noise, making the entire gas-liquid separation process quieter and more comfortable. In addition, the arc transition makes the appearance of the entire partition plate 1221 more beautiful and smooth, avoiding the abrupt feeling caused by right-angle or acute-angle connections. This not only improves the overall aesthetics of the product, but also helps to enhance the user's visual experience.
[0093] Reference Figures 10 to 15In one embodiment, the housing 121 includes a base 1212 and a cover 1213. The base 1212 and cover 1213 interlock together to form the mounting cavity 1211. The condensation partition 122 is connected to the cover 1213. By dividing the housing 121 into two parts, the base 1212 and cover 1213, assembly and disassembly are facilitated. The interlocking structure of the base 1212 and cover 1213 provides a more stable structure for the entire housing 121. This design can withstand external vibration and impact, reducing problems caused by structural loosening or deformation. Furthermore, the connection between the condensation partition 122 and cover 1213 enhances overall stability, ensuring the correct position and function of the condensation partition 122 within the mounting cavity 1211. The interlocking between the base 1212 and cover 1213 creates a good seal, preventing external air or moisture from entering the mounting cavity 1211. This is crucial for the moisture separator assembly 120, ensuring efficient condensation and separation of moist air within the condensation channel 123 without interference from external factors. Since the condensation separator 122 is connected to the cover plate 1213, when cleaning or maintenance of the condensation separator 122 is required, only the cover plate 1213 can be removed without disassembling the entire housing 121. This greatly simplifies the maintenance process, reduces maintenance costs, and improves work efficiency.
[0094] In one embodiment, the material made of the cover plate 1213 and / or the condensation partition 122 includes metal. In this way, the metal material has high strength and durability, which means that the cover plate 1213 and the condensation partition 122 can withstand greater pressure and impact and are not easily deformed or damaged. This enables them to operate stably in harsh working environments and extend their service life. Metal is a good conductor of heat and can quickly transfer heat from one place to another. In the condensation partition 122, this property helps to efficiently extract heat from the humid air, accelerate the condensation process, and improve the efficiency of gas-liquid separation. The metal material can be shaped through various processing and forming processes to produce a cover plate 1213 and a condensation partition 122 with complex shapes and structures. This flexibility enables the metal material to meet the design requirements of various water vapor separation components 120.
[0095] It should be noted that the cover plate 1213 and / or the condensation partition 122 can be made of at least one of copper, aluminum or nickel. In this way, copper, aluminum and nickel are all metals with good thermal conductivity and can quickly transfer heat from one area to another. In the water vapor separation component 120, this efficient thermal conductivity helps to accelerate the condensation process and improve the condensation efficiency. In particular, in the condensation partition 122, the material with good thermal conductivity can quickly extract the heat from the humid air, thereby promoting water condensation and improving the gas-liquid separation effect. Copper, aluminum and nickel all have high strength and durability and can withstand a certain degree of mechanical stress and environmental influences. This means that the manufactured cover plate 1213 and condensation partition 122 have high structural stability and can maintain stable performance during long-term use. Specifically, in an embodiment of the present application, the cover plate 1213 and / or the condensation partition 122 can be made of aluminum.
[0096] Reference Figures 10 to 15 In one embodiment, the water vapor separation assembly 120 further includes a second one-way valve 124, which is adapted to be installed in the installation cavity 1211 and is used to allow gas to enter from the inlet and be discharged from the outlet, thereby effectively preventing gas backflow. This design ensures the uniformity of the airflow direction, avoiding the problem of reduced condensation effect or water vapor re-entering the air inlet duct 111 and then entering the compartment 220 due to air flow turbulence. By ensuring that the gas flows in a predetermined direction, the second one-way valve 124 helps maintain a stable airflow state in the condensation flow channel 123. This helps the water vapor to fully exchange heat with the flow channel wall, thereby improving the condensation efficiency and allowing the water vapor to condense into water droplets more quickly. Due to the presence of the second one-way valve 124, the cold air in the compartment 220 can also be prevented from being discharged through the water vapor separation assembly 120 through the air inlet duct 111. The design of the second one-way valve 124 makes the operation of the entire water vapor separation assembly 120 more stable and reliable. Even when external conditions change (such as air pressure fluctuations, temperature changes, etc.), the second one-way valve 124 can maintain its one-way conduction function to ensure the normal operation of the system.
[0097] Reference Figures 10 to 15In one embodiment, the second one-way valve 124 includes a mounting plate 1241 and a valve core 1242. The mounting plate 1241 is mounted within the mounting cavity 1211 and extends horizontally. The mounting plate 1241 is adapted to separate the mounting cavity 1211 into a first cavity 12111 and a second cavity 12112 spaced apart vertically. The first cavity 12111 is connected to the outlet, and the second cavity 12112 is connected to the inlet. The mounting plate 1241 is provided with a connecting hole connecting the first cavity 12111 and the second cavity 12112. Thus, by positioning the outlet above the inlet and combining the connecting hole provided on the mounting plate 1241, gas enters from the inlet and flows to the outlet through the connecting hole. The mounting plate 1241 extends horizontally, dividing the mounting cavity 1211 into the first cavity 12111 and the second cavity 12112 spaced apart vertically. This simple separation method not only makes the structure of the entire water vapor separation assembly 120 more compact, but also reduces the complexity of manufacturing and installation. Because first cavity 12111 is connected to the outlet and second cavity 12112 is connected to the inlet, gas can quickly enter first cavity 12111 through the connecting hole after entering the inlet and be smoothly discharged to the outlet. This design reduces the circuitous flow and obstruction of airflow within the component, improving airflow efficiency. Mounting plate 1241, a key component of second one-way valve 124, has a horizontal extension that provides better support and stability. This helps ensure smooth movement of valve core 1242 during opening and closing, reducing failures caused by vibration or impact.
[0098] Valve core 1242 is movably mounted on mounting plate 1241, allowing it to have an open position (opening the communication hole) and a closed position (closing the communication hole). Gas entering from the inlet drives valve core 1242 from the closed position to the open position. Valve core 1242 is also adapted to move from the open position to the closed position under the force of its own gravity. This movable design of valve core 1242 enables it to automatically open or close the communication hole according to the direction of gas flow. When gas enters the inlet, it pushes valve core 1242 from the closed position to the open position, allowing gas to pass through. However, when no gas enters or when reverse gas flow occurs, valve core 1242 returns to the closed position under the force of its own gravity, preventing gas from passing through. This design ensures that gas can only flow in the predetermined direction, achieving a unidirectional flow function. Valve core 1242 automatically responds to gas flow without the need for additional control mechanisms. When gas enters, valve core 1242 rapidly opens; when gas flow stops or reverse gas flow occurs, valve core 1242 rapidly closes. This automatic response mechanism enables the second one-way valve 124 to quickly and accurately control gas flow, improving the responsiveness and reliability of the water vapor separation assembly 120. The valve core 1242 is movably mounted on the mounting plate 1241. This design simplifies the structure of the entire second one-way valve 124, reducing potential points of failure and maintenance difficulties. Furthermore, since the opening and closing of the valve core 1242 relies primarily on the propulsion of gas and its own gravity, no complex drive mechanism is required, resulting in high reliability. Since the opening and closing of the valve core 1242 is achieved based on the flow of gas and gravity, this design allows the second one-way valve 124 to adapt to various operating environments and gas flow conditions. Regardless of changes in pressure, temperature, or gas composition, the second one-way valve 124 can stably perform its one-way flow function. Because the second one-way valve 124's design is simple and requires no additional energy, it offers high energy efficiency. Furthermore, by preventing gas backflow and reducing unnecessary energy consumption, it also helps reduce the overall energy consumption of the system, meeting energy conservation and environmental protection requirements.
[0099] Reference Figure 12In one embodiment, the valve core 1242 is spherically shaped and positioned within the first cavity 12111. The mounting plate 1241 is arranged to slope gradually downward from the edge toward the communication hole, allowing the valve core 1242 to roll and snap into place within the communication hole. This spherical design of the valve core 1242 allows it to roll freely within the first cavity 12111. When gas enters from the inlet, the valve core 1242 easily rolls along the inclined mounting plate 1241, driven by gravity and the gas flow. This design ensures that the valve core 1242 smoothly rolls and snaps into place within the communication hole, thereby opening and closing the valve 131. Due to the rolling motion of the valve core 1242 and the tilted design of the mounting plate 1241, the valve 131 responds to gas flow with greater speed. Whether opening or closing, the valve core 1242 quickly rolls to the corresponding position, improving response speed. The contact between the spherical valve core 1242 and the mounting plate 1241 is point contact. Compared with valve cores 1242 of other shapes, this design reduces the contact area, thereby reducing friction and wear. This helps to extend the service life of the valve core 1242 and the mounting plate 1241 and reduce maintenance costs. The gradually downward tilt design of the mounting plate 1241 from the edge to the connecting hole enables the valve 131 to adapt to different working environments and gas flow conditions. Regardless of pressure changes, temperature changes or changes in gas composition, this design can ensure that the valve core 1242 can stably roll and be clamped in the connecting hole. The spherical valve core 1242 and the tilted mounting plate 1241 are relatively simple, which helps to reduce manufacturing difficulty and cost. At the same time, this design also makes the installation process easier and improves work efficiency.
[0100] It should be noted that the valve core 1242 can be made of a variety of materials. For example, the valve core 1242 can be made of plastic or rubber. Specifically, this application does not limit this.
[0101] Reference Figure 10 、 Figure 11 、 Figures 13 to 15In one embodiment, the valve core 1242 comprises a core 12421 and multiple extension arms 12422 extending from the core 12421 toward the inlet. The core 12421 is located within the first cavity, and the multiple extension arms 12422 are movably inserted into the communication hole in the direction from the outlet to the inlet, so that the core 12421 is adapted to cover the communication hole. This design of the valve core 1242 enables precise control of fluid flow when needed. Through the movable insertion of the extension arms 12422, the valve core 1242 can precisely open or close the communication hole, thereby achieving fluid flow. This design can meet diverse flow control requirements and improve system efficiency. The core 12421 is designed to cover the communication hole. When the valve core 1242 is in the closed state, the core 12421 fits tightly over the communication hole, effectively preventing fluid leakage through the communication hole. Furthermore, the insertion of the extension arms 12422 further enhances the sealing effect, improving the sealing performance of the valve 131. The design of the extension arm 12422 not only enhances the structural strength of the valve core 1242, but also makes the valve core 1242 more stable under fluid impact. This stability helps reduce the vibration and shaking of the valve core 1242, reduces noise and wear, and thus extends the service life of the valve core 1242.
[0102] In one embodiment, each extension arm 12422 is stepped to form an end surface facing the outlet. This end surface is adapted to abut against the peripheral edge of the communication hole facing the inlet. Thus, the stepped extension arm 12422 not only increases the contact area with the peripheral edge of the communication hole, but also further stabilizes the overall structure of the valve core 1242. This design helps reduce deformation or displacement of the valve core 1242 under fluid pressure, thereby improving the structural stability of the valve 131.
[0103] In one embodiment, the minimum cross-sectional area of the air inlet 111 in the vertical direction has a diameter D, where 4 mm ≤ D ≤ 25 mm. Thus, when the minimum cross-sectional area diameter D of the air inlet 111 is within the range of 4 mm to 25 mm, sufficient gas flow through the air inlet 111 into the compartment 220 of the storage device 1000 is ensured to balance the pressure differential between the interior and exterior of the compartment 220. This range provides ample air intake space, avoiding the problem of insufficient air intake caused by an excessively small cross-sectional area. While ensuring sufficient air intake is essential, an excessively large cross-sectional area may also result in excessive gas flow, increasing noise and energy consumption within the air inlet assembly. By limiting D to an upper limit of 25 mm, the gas flow rate can be controlled to a certain extent, reducing noise levels within the air inlet assembly and minimizing unnecessary energy losses. By precisely controlling the minimum cross-sectional area diameter D of the air inlet 111, the performance of the entire air inlet assembly can be optimized. An appropriate air intake ensures the proper operation of the storage device 1000 and improves its stability and reliability.
[0104] It should be noted that the cross-sectional area range of 4mm to 25mm enables this design to adapt to a variety of application scenarios. The smaller diameter air inlet duct 111 is suitable for occasions where the gas flow rate requirements are not high, while the larger diameter air inlet duct 111 is suitable for scenarios where a larger gas flow rate is required. This design flexibility enables the valve 131 or related equipment to operate effectively under different conditions. In addition, during the manufacturing process, the cross-sectional area range of 4mm to 25mm enables the air inlet duct 111 to adopt standard manufacturing processes and materials, reducing manufacturing costs. Preferably, in an embodiment of the present application, the diameter of the minimum cross-sectional area of the air inlet duct 111 is 20mm. Of course, in other embodiments, the diameter of the minimum cross-sectional area of the air inlet duct 111 can be selected as needed, and this application does not limit this.
[0105] In one embodiment, the air intake assembly also includes a disinfection module, mounted in the air intake duct 111, to disinfect the air entering the compartment 220 of the storage device 1000. This disinfection module effectively kills or removes bacteria, viruses, and other harmful microorganisms in the air entering the compartment 220 of the storage device 1000. This is crucial for ensuring a clean and hygienic environment within the storage device 1000, particularly when storing food, by preventing the spread of bacteria and viruses and protecting food safety. By eliminating airborne bacteria and other microorganisms, the disinfection module helps maintain the stability of the internal environment of the storage device 1000 and reduces the risk of food spoilage. This means that food retains its freshness and taste longer, improving its storage quality. Airborne bacteria, viruses, and other microorganisms can not only contaminate food but also pose a health threat to the user of the storage device 1000. The disinfection module significantly reduces this risk, making the use of the storage device 1000 safer. A storage device 1000 equipped with a disinfection module offers more comprehensive and advanced functionality, meeting the modern consumer's pursuit of health, safety, and a high-quality lifestyle. Such a design not only enhances the overall value of the storage device 1000, but also increases its competitiveness in the market.
[0106] In one embodiment, the disinfection module includes a silver ion release unit mounted at the outlet of the air inlet duct 111. The silver ion release unit is adapted to release silver ions into the compartment 220 of the storage device 1000 as air passes through it. This release of silver ions exhibits excellent antibacterial and antiviral properties, effectively killing or inhibiting bacteria, viruses, and other microorganisms in the air within the compartment 220 of the storage device 1000. Mounting the silver ion release unit at the outlet of the air inlet duct 111 ensures that silver ions are rapidly and evenly released as air enters the compartment 220 of the storage device 1000, achieving rapid and efficient disinfection. The silver ion release unit continuously releases silver ions, continuously purifying and disinfecting the air within the compartment 220 of the storage device 1000. This continuous purification capability helps maintain a clean and hygienic environment within the storage device 1000, reducing the growth and spread of bacteria and viruses. As a natural antibacterial agent, silver ions are harmless to the human body and safe to use. Its application in the disinfection module of the storage device 1000 can ensure that while harmful microorganisms are killed, no adverse effects are caused to the food in the storage device 1000 or the user. The design of the silver ion release unit is relatively simple and can be easily integrated into the air outlet of the air inlet 111, without the need for large-scale changes to the structure of the storage device 1000. At the same time, its maintenance is relatively simple, and only the release unit needs to be replaced or cleaned regularly, which reduces the cost of use. By being equipped with a disinfection module containing a silver ion release unit, the functionality and hygiene of the storage device 1000 have been significantly improved, meeting the needs of modern consumers for health, safety and high-quality life.
[0107] Secondly, refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 5 as well as Figure 6 , the present application also provides a storage device 1000, comprising the air intake assembly as described above.
[0108] According to the storage device 1000 of the present application, the air inlet duct 111 formed by the conveying component 110 can enable the interior of the storage device 1000 to be connected to the external atmosphere. When the door of the storage device 1000 is closed for a long time, the internal air pressure may gradually decrease, forming a certain pressure difference with the external atmosphere. This pressure difference may make it difficult to open the door of the storage device 1000. However, due to the design of the air inlet duct 111, external air can smoothly enter the air inlet duct 111 through the entrance, and then enter the compartment 220 of the storage device 1000, thereby helping to balance the air pressure inside and outside the storage device 1000, making it easy to open the door of the storage device 1000. The water vapor separation component 120 effectively removes excess water vapor in the air entering the storage device 1000. Water vapor in the air may condense into water droplets or frost inside the storage device 1000, which not only affects the humidity environment inside the storage device 1000 but may also adversely affect the food inside the storage device 1000, such as causing the food to become damp or accelerating food spoilage. The condensation and separation function of the water vapor separation component 120 can greatly reduce the amount of water vapor entering the storage device 1000, thereby keeping the interior of the storage device 1000 dry and clean and preventing the formation of large amounts of frost inside the storage device 1000. Secondly, the water vapor separation component 120 helps maintain the stable operation of the refrigeration system of the storage device 1000. Excessive water vapor in the refrigeration system may cause ice or frost to form, affecting the cooling effect and even damaging the refrigeration system components. Pre-treatment by the water vapor separation component 120 can greatly reduce the impact of water vapor on the refrigeration system, extending its service life. In addition, the water vapor separation component 120 also helps reduce the energy consumption of the storage device 1000. The condensation and separation of water vapor reduces the heat load generated by condensation within the storage device 1000, thereby reducing energy consumption and improving energy efficiency. Furthermore, the condensed and separated water can flow back through the air inlet 111 to the water receiving chamber 112 and be collected for subsequent discharge, thereby reducing frost and ice formation within the storage device 1000 and reducing the frequency of cleaning and maintenance.
[0109] In one embodiment, the storage device 1000 further includes a housing 200 having an inner liner 210. The water vapor separation assembly 120 is mounted on the housing 200 at a distance L from the inner liner 210, wherein 3mm≤L≤15mm. Thus, when the distance L between the water vapor separation assembly 120 and the inner liner 210 is controlled within a range of 3mm to 15mm, the heat conduction efficiency between the two can be ensured to be optimal. This design allows the low temperature inside the storage device 1000 to be effectively transferred to the water vapor separation assembly 120, ensuring that the overall temperature of the water vapor separation assembly 120 is low and improving the separation effect from the water vapor in the air.
[0110] It should be noted that the spacing range of 3mm to 15mm enables this design to adapt to storage devices 1000 of different sizes and structures. Whether it is a household storage device 1000 or a commercial storage device 1000, the distance between the water vapor separation component 120 and the inner liner 210 can be adjusted according to actual needs to achieve the best separation effect of the water vapor separation component 120. Preferably, in the embodiment of the present application, the distance between the water vapor separation component 120 and the inner liner 210 is 5mm to 10mm. Of course, in other embodiments, the distance between the water vapor separation component 120 and the inner liner 210 can be selected as needed, and this application does not limit this.
[0111] In one embodiment, the storage device 1000 further includes a heating component, which is mounted on the housing 200, and the water receiving chamber 112 is disposed adjacent to the heating component. Thus, by mounting the heating component on the housing 200 and disposing the water receiving chamber 112 adjacent to the heating component, the heat generated by the heating component can be fully utilized to evaporate the water inside the water receiving chamber 112, while also cooling the heating component. The water receiving chamber 112 disposed adjacent to the heating component can directly utilize the heat generated by the heating component without consuming additional energy for heating. This design improves energy utilization efficiency, helps reduce energy consumption of the storage device 1000, and achieves the goal of energy conservation and consumption reduction.
[0112] It should be noted that there are various types of heating components. In one embodiment, the heating component includes a compressor. The water in the water receiving chamber 112 is evaporated by the heat generated by the compressor. Since the evaporation absorbs heat, the compressor can also be cooled. In other embodiments, the heating component may also include a condenser, a defrost heater, or a circuit board and electronic components, etc. Specifically, this application is not limited to this.
[0113] The terms "first," "second," and the like in the specification and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or precedence. It should be understood that the terms used in this manner are interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of this application can be implemented in an order other than that illustrated or described herein, and that the objects distinguished by "first," "second," and the like are generally of the same type, and do not limit the number of objects; for example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, the term "and / or" in the specification and claims refers to at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the objects connected are in an "or" relationship.
[0114] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0115] In the description of this application, "first feature" and "second feature" may include one or more of the features.
[0116] In the description of this application, “plurality” means two or more.
[0117] In the description of the present application, a first feature being “on” or “under” a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact with each other, or the first and second features being in contact with each other not directly but via another feature therebetween.
[0118] In the description of this application, a first feature “on”, “above” and “above” a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally higher than the second feature.
[0119] Throughout this specification, reference to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0120] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and intent of the present application, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An air intake assembly, characterized in that: include: A conveying assembly is used to be installed in the box body of the storage device, the conveying assembly is formed with an air inlet and a water receiving cavity connected to the air inlet, the air inlet of the air inlet is used to be connected to the atmosphere, and the air outlet of the air inlet is used to be connected to the compartment of the storage device; The water vapor separation component is installed in the air inlet duct and is located above the water receiving chamber. The water vapor separation component is used to condense and separate the water vapor in the air entering the air inlet duct from the air inlet.
2. The air intake assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that The conveying assembly comprises: The delivery pipeline includes a first pipe section and a second pipe section, the first pipe section extending vertically, the second pipe section extending horizontally, the air outlet formed at the upper end of the first pipe section, the lower end of the first pipe section connected to one end of the second pipe section, the other end of the second pipe section forming the air inlet, the first pipe section and the second pipe section together forming the air inlet duct, and the bottom of the second pipe section provided with a drain outlet; The water receiving portion is formed with the water receiving cavity, and the water receiving cavity is communicated with the drain port.
3. The air intake assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that The second pipe section and the water receiving portion are integrally formed; and / or, The air inlet of the second pipe section is installed with a first one-way valve, and the first one-way valve is suitable for allowing air to enter through the air inlet and be discharged to the first pipe section.
4. The air intake assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that The first one-way valve includes a valve, which is extended in the up and down directions, and the upper end of the valve is rotatably connected to the second pipe section, so that the valve is suitable for opening or closing the air inlet.
5. The air intake assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that The inner bottom wall of the second pipe section is inclined downward from the other end to the one end of the second pipe section; or The inner bottom wall of the second pipe section is provided with a groove, and the groove is arranged adjacent to the air inlet.
6. The air intake assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The water vapor separation component comprises: A housing is formed with a mounting cavity, and the housing is further provided with an inlet and an outlet communicating with the mounting cavity, wherein the inlet and the outlet are both communicated with the air inlet duct; A condensation partition is installed in the installation cavity, and the condensation partition is suitable for dividing the installation cavity into at least one condensation flow channel, the condensation flow channel is connected to the inlet and the outlet, and the condensation flow channel is suitable for exchanging heat with water vapor.
7. The air intake assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that The water vapor separation component further includes a second one-way valve, which is adapted to be installed in the installation cavity and is used to allow gas to enter from the inlet and be discharged from the outlet.
8. The air intake assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that The second one-way valve comprises: a mounting plate installed in the mounting cavity and extending horizontally, the mounting plate being adapted to separate the mounting cavity into a first cavity and a second cavity spaced apart in an up-down direction, the first cavity being connected to the outlet, the second cavity being connected to the inlet, and the mounting plate being provided with a connecting hole connecting the first cavity and the second cavity; A valve core is movably mounted on the mounting plate so that the valve core has an open position for opening the communicating hole and a closed position for closing the communicating hole. The valve core is suitable for being driven by the gas entering from the inlet to move from the closed position to the open position. The valve core is suitable for moving from the open position to the closed position under the action of its own gravity.
9. The air intake assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that The valve core is spherical and located in the first cavity, and the mounting plate is gradually tilted downward from the edge to the communicating hole, so that the valve core is suitable for rolling to be clamped in the communicating hole; or, The valve core includes a core body and a plurality of extension arms extending from the core body toward the inlet direction. The core body is located in the first cavity, and the plurality of extension arms are movably inserted into the connecting hole along the direction from the outlet to the inlet, so that the core body is suitable for covering the connecting hole.
10. The air intake assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: In the vertical direction, the diameter of the minimum cross-sectional area of the air inlet duct is D, wherein 4 mm ≤ D ≤ 25 mm; and / or, The air intake assembly further includes a disinfection module, which is installed in the air intake duct and is used to disinfect the air entering the compartment of the storage device.
11. The air intake assembly according to claim 10, characterized in that The disinfection module includes a silver ion releasing portion, which is installed at the air outlet of the air inlet duct. The silver ion releasing portion is suitable for releasing silver ions into the compartment of the storage device when gas passes through.
12. A storage device, characterized in that: include: An air intake assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 11.
13. The storage device according to claim 12, characterized in that: Also included is a box body, the box body having an inner container; The water vapor separation component is installed on the box body, and the distance between the water vapor separation component and the inner container is L, wherein 3mm≤L≤15mm.
14. The storage device according to claim 13, characterized in that: It also includes a heating component, which is installed on the box; The water receiving chamber is arranged adjacent to the heating component.