A performance detection device for a power distribution cabinet body

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of detection, in particular to a performance detection device for a power distribution cabinet body, which comprises a first detection box, a pressure detection assembly, a second detection box, a positioning frame and a sealing frame and the like; the front and back sides of the first detection box are both open, the pressure detection assembly is connected in the first detection box, the second detection box is installed on the side surface of the first detection box, the front side of the second detection box is open, at least two positioning frames with front side openings are connected in the second detection box, the two sides of the opening of the positioning frame are both provided with inclined parts, and the sealing frame is connected at the edge of the opening of the second detection box. The application is provided with a rotating ring, a sealing ring, a first fixing block, a second fixing block and a fixing rod, the second fixing block is made to rotate the rotating ring by extruding the second fixing block through the fixing rod, the sealing ring is tightly attached to the outer surface of the cabinet body, thus the detection cylinder is preliminarily sealed, and the safety hidden danger caused by acid mist seepage from the detection cylinder is avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of detection, in particular to a performance detection device for a power distribution cabinet body. BACKGROUND

[0002] The power distribution cabinet is a key device for collecting, distributing and controlling electric energy in the power system, and undertakes the important task of safely and stably delivering electric energy from the transformer to various types of electrical equipment. It not only has electrical protection functions such as overload and short circuit, effectively ensuring the safe operation of the circuit, but also usually has a corrosion-resistant coating on the surface of the cabinet body to provide protection for the cabinet body in complex environments and improve the reliability and service life of the equipment. The power distribution cabinet often operates in complex environments, and after mass production of the power distribution cabinet, the cabinet body needs to be sampled and tested, such as pressure and corrosion resistance detection. Pressure detection can verify the structural strength of the cabinet body to ensure that it does not deform during transportation, installation or accidental stress, and maintain the safety and protection level of internal components. Corrosion resistance detection evaluates the protection ability of the cabinet body in humid, salt spray and other corrosive environments, and optimizes the corrosion prevention process through corrosion resistance detection.

[0003] In the existing corrosion resistance detection process of the power distribution cabinet body, the method of spraying acid mist (hydrochloric acid mist, sulfuric acid mist or nitric acid mist) is usually used to simulate harsh corrosive environments. By observing and recording the corrosion changes on the surface of the cabinet body over time, the performance of the corrosion-resistant coating and the corrosion resistance of the cabinet body material are evaluated. However, acid mist has strong volatility and can easily spread into the surrounding air during spraying and detection, not only polluting the laboratory or workshop environment, but also causing irritation and harm to the respiratory system, skin and eyes of the operators. Long-term exposure can cause chronic health problems and affect the occupational safety of workers. After the corrosion resistance detection is completed, the corroded cabinet body needs to be handled, but the acid substances in the acid mist are often still present on the surface of the cabinet body before it is moved and transferred, and the operators are easily injured by acid or other chemical hazards when they come into contact with it, forming a serious secondary safety hazard. SUMMARY

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of the present application is to provide a performance detection device for a power distribution cabinet body.

[0005] The utility model provides a kind of performance detection device of switchgear cabinet, including first detection box, pressure detection component, second detection box, positioning frame, sealing frame, first hinged door, second hinged door, acid mist tank, neutralizing agent tank, air pump, liquid pump, first connecting pipe, second connecting pipe, electric slide rail, connecting seat, connecting plate, detection cylinder, wiping block and sealing component, first detection box front and back sides are set to open, pressure detection component is connected in first detection box, second detection box is installed in first detection box side, second detection box front side is set to open, at least two front side openings of positioning frame are connected in second detection box, positioning frame opening both sides are equipped with inclined part, sealing frame is connected in the edge of second detection box opening, first hinged door and second hinged door are hingedly connected in the opening of second detection box, acid mist tank, neutralizing agent tank, air pump and liquid pump are connected in the top of second detection box, the air pumping end of air pump is connected with acid mist tank, the liquid pumping end of liquid pump is connected with neutralizing agent tank, the exhaust end of air pump is connected with first connecting pipe, the liquid discharging end of liquid pump is connected with second connecting pipe, electric slide rail is connected in the left and right inner walls of second detection box, connecting seat is connected on the slider of electric slide rail, sealing component is connected on connecting seat, connecting plate is connected between sealing component, at least two detection cylinders are connected on connecting plate, the side of detection cylinder away from the opening of second detection box is set to open, wiping block is detachably connected on the bottom of connecting plate.

[0006] Further, the sealing component includes a guide rod, a spring, a contact block, a stop block, a swivel, a sealing ring, a first fixed block, a second fixed block, an L-shaped plate, and a fixed rod. The guide rod and the L-shaped plate are connected to the connecting seat. The guide rod is slidingly connected to the connecting plate. The spring is connected between the guide rod and the connecting plate. The contact block is connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the connecting plate. The stop block is connected to the side of the first hinged door and the second hinged door close to the second detection box. The groove adapted to the contact block is formed in the stop block. The swivel is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the detection cylinder. The sealing ring is connected to the side of the swivel away from the connecting plate. The first fixed block and the second fixed block are connected to the outer wall of the swivel away from each other. The fixed rod is connected to the bottom of the L-shaped plate and located between the first fixed block and the second fixed block.

[0007] Further, the sealing component further includes a sponge ring, a liquid storage tank, a tapered cylinder, a third connecting pipe, a liquid injection pipe, and a cover. The sponge ring is connected to the middle of the sealing ring and penetrates the sealing ring. The liquid storage tank is connected to the swivel. The tapered cylinder and the liquid injection pipe are communicated with the liquid storage tank. The third connecting pipe is communicated with the tapered cylinder and penetrates the swivel. The third connecting pipe contacts the sponge ring. The cover is threadedly connected to the liquid injection pipe.

[0008] Further, the tapered cylinder is horizontally placed along the middle axis and is higher than the middle axis of the liquid storage tank.

[0009] Further, the isolation box, vacuum machine, dustproof layer and acid mist absorbing layer are further included, the second detection box is provided with a through slot on the side close to the first detection box, the second detection box is connected with the isolation box on the side close to the first detection box, the second detection box is communicated with the isolation box through the through slot, the vacuum machine is connected between the isolation box and the first detection box, the suction end of the vacuum machine is connected with the isolation box, the dustproof layer is connected on the side of the through slot close to the isolation box, and the acid mist absorbing layer is connected on the side of the through slot close to the second detection box.

[0010] Further, the first protrusion, the second protrusion, the semi-ring block, the second rotating shaft, the rotating block and the hand wheel are further included, the first hinged door is connected with the first protrusion on the side away from the second detection box, the second hinged door is connected with the second protrusion on the side close to the first hinged door, the first protrusion is clamped with the second protrusion, the first hinged door is connected with the semi-ring block on the front side, the second hinged door is rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft on the front side, the second rotating shaft is connected with the semi-circular rotating block, the rotating block is clamped with the semi-ring block, and the rotating shaft is connected with the hand wheel.

[0011] Further, the pressure detection assembly includes the hydraulic rod, the pressing block, the pressure sensor and the clamping assembly, the first detection box is connected with the hydraulic rod on the left side and the right side and the inner top, the piston rod of the hydraulic rod is connected with the pressing block, the piston rod of the hydraulic rod is aligned with the center position of the first detection box, the pressing block is connected with the pressure sensor on the side away from the hydraulic rod, the pressure sensor is signal connected with the external controller, and the clamping assembly is connected with the first detection box on the inner bottom.

[0012] Further, the clamping assembly includes the fixed seat, the sliding plate, the clamping plate, the air cylinder, the supporting plate, the rotating plate and the telescopic rod, the first detection box is connected with the fixed seat on the left side and the right side on the inner bottom, the sliding plate is slidably connected between the left fixed seat and the right fixed seat, the clamping plate is connected with the sliding plate on the side away from each other, the air cylinder is connected with the first detection box on the inner bottom, the piston rod of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with one of the sliding plates, the supporting plate is connected between the left side and the right side of the first detection box on the inner bottom, the sliding plate is slidably connected with the supporting plate, the supporting plate penetrates the clamping plate, the rotating plate is rotatably connected with the supporting plate on the bottom, and the telescopic rod is hingedly connected between the rotating plate and the bottom of the sliding plate.

[0013] Further, the clamping assembly further includes the first rotating shaft, the reset torsion spring, the connecting block, the first roller and the second roller, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the sliding plate on the front side and the back side, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the clamping plate, the reset torsion spring is connected between the first rotating shaft and the clamping plate, the connecting block is connected with the first rotating shaft on the side close to each other, the first roller and the second roller are rotatably connected with the connecting block, and the angle between the first roller and the second roller is ninety degrees.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present application are: 1, the present application is provided with a rotating ring, a sealing ring, a first fixed block, a second fixed block and a fixed rod, the second fixed block is rotated by the fixed rod extruding the second fixed block, the sealing ring is tightly attached to the outer surface of the cabinet, thereby the detection cylinder is preliminarily sealed, avoiding the safety hidden danger caused by acid mist seeping out of the detection cylinder.

[0015] 2, also provided with a sponge ring, a liquid storage tank, a conical cylinder and a third connecting pipe, when the rotating ring rotates, the liquid storage tank rotates to be vertical, so that the neutralizing agent in the liquid storage tank enters the sponge ring through the third connecting pipe, the neutralizing agent diffuses and wets the sponge ring, thereby a neutralizing agent isolation layer can be formed in the sealing ring, if acid mist seeps out from the edge of the sealing ring, the seeped acid mist will immediately contact the wet neutralizing agent layer and be neutralized.

[0016] 3, also provided with an isolation box and a vacuum machine, the vacuum machine makes the inside of the second detection box in a negative pressure state, the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the second detection box can make the first hinged door and the second hinged door more tightly adhere to the sealing frame, further enhancing the sealing effect, avoiding the acid mist from leaking out of the second detection box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the present application.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the structure of the second detection box, the through groove and the positioning frame of the present application.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the structure of the electric sliding rail, the sliding block and the detection cylinder of the present application.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the structure of the detection cylinder, the L-shaped plate and the fixed rod of the present application.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic view of the structure of the first hinged door, the second hinged door and the stop block of the present application.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating ring, the first fixed block and the second fixed block of the present application.

[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating ring, the sealing ring and the sponge ring of the present application.

[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating ring, the sponge ring and the liquid storage tank of the present application.

[0025] Figure 9 It is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the liquid storage tank of the present application.

[0026] Figure 10Structure diagram of the first protrusion and the second protrusion of the application.

[0027] Figure 11 Structure diagram of the semi-ring block, the second rotating shaft and the rotating block of the application.

[0028] Figure 12 Structure diagram of the isolation box, the dustproof layer and the absorption layer of the application.

[0029] Figure 13 Structure diagram of the hydraulic rod, the pressing block and the pressure sensor of the application.

[0030] Figure 14 Structure diagram of the sliding plate, the rotating plate and the telescopic rod of the application.

[0031] Figure 15 Structure diagram of the first rotating shaft, the connecting block and the first roller of the application.

[0032] Figure 16 Structure diagram of the first rotating shaft, the reset torsional spring and the connecting block of the application.

[0033] The drawings show that the device comprises a first detection box 1, a second detection box 2, a through groove 201, a positioning frame 3, an inclined part 301, a sealing frame 4, a first hinged door 5, a first protrusion 501, a second hinged door 6, a second protrusion 601, an acid mist tank 7, a neutralizing agent tank 8, a gas extraction pump 9, a liquid extraction pump 10, a first connecting pipe 11, a second connecting pipe 12, an electric sliding rail 13, a sliding block 14, a connecting seat 15, a connecting plate 16, a detection cylinder 17, a wiping block 18, a guide rod 19, a spring 20, a contact block 21, a stop block 22, a rotating ring 23, a sealing ring 24, a first fixing block 25, a second fixing block 26, an L-shaped plate 27, a fixing rod 28, a sponge ring 29, a liquid storage tank 30, a conical cylinder 31, a third connecting pipe 32, a liquid injection pipe 33, a cover 34, an isolation box 35, a vacuum machine 36, a dustproof layer 37, an absorption layer 38, a hydraulic rod 39, a pressing block 41, a pressure sensor 41, a fixing seat 42, a sliding plate 43, a clamping plate 44, an air cylinder 45, a supporting plate 46, a rotating plate 47, a telescopic rod 48, a first rotating shaft 49, a reset torsional spring 491, a connecting block 50, a first roller 51, a second roller 510, a semi-ring block 52, a second rotating shaft 53, a rotating block 54 and a hand wheel 55. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

[0035] A performance detection device for a power distribution cabinet body, as shown in the drawings, Figures 1-16As shown, including the first detection box 1, pressure detection assembly, second detection box 2, positioning frame 3, sealing frame 4, first hinged door 5, second hinged door 6, acid mist tank 7, neutralizing agent tank 8, air pump 9, liquid pump 10, first connecting pipe 11, second connecting pipe 12, electric sliding rail 13, connecting seat 15, connecting plate 16, detection cylinder 17, wiping block 18, sealing assembly, first protrusion 501, second protrusion 601, half ring block 52, second shaft 53, rotating block 54 and hand wheel 55, the first detection box 1 is open on both sides, the first detection box 1 is connected with the pressure detection assembly, the first detection box 1 is provided with the second detection box 2 on the side, the second detection box 2 is open on the front side, the second detection box 2 is connected with at least two positioning frames 3 with open front side, the positioning frame 3 is provided with inclined part 301 on both sides of the opening, the inclined part 301 facilitates the power distribution cabinet body to be put into the positioning frame 3, the sealing frame 4 is connected with the second detection box 2 on the open edge, the first hinged door 5 and the second hinged door 6 are hingedly connected on the opening of the second detection box 2, the first hinged door 5 and the second hinged door 6 are transparent material, the second detection box 2 is connected with the acid mist tank 7, the neutralizing agent tank 8, the air pump 9 and the liquid pump 10 on the top, the air pump 9 is connected with the acid mist tank 7 on the air outlet end, the liquid pump 10 is connected with the neutralizing agent tank 8 on the liquid outlet end, the first connecting pipe 11 is connected with the air outlet end of the air pump 9, the second connecting pipe 12 is connected with the liquid outlet end of the liquid pump 10, the electric sliding rail 13 is connected with the left and right inner walls of the second detection box 2, the connecting seat 15 is connected with the sliding block 14 of the electric sliding rail 13, the sealing assembly is connected with the connecting seat 15, the connecting plate 16 is connected between the sealing assemblies, the connecting plate 16 is connected with at least two detection cylinders 17, the side away from the opening of the second detection box 2 of the detection cylinder 17 is open, the side away from the opening of the detection cylinder 17 is provided with an anticorrosion transparent observation window, the first connecting pipe 11 and the detection cylinder 17 are made of anticorrosion material, the wiping block 18 is detachably connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 16, the first protrusion 501 is connected to the side away from the second detection box 2 of the first hinged door 5, the second protrusion 601 is connected to the side close to the first hinged door 5 of the second hinged door 6, the first protrusion 501 is clamped with the second protrusion 601, the first hinged door 5 is connected with the half ring block 52 on the front side, the second hinged door 6 is rotatably connected with the second shaft 53 on the front side, the second shaft 53 is connected with the semicircular rotating block 54, the rotating block 54 is clamped with the half ring block 52, and the hand wheel 55 is connected with the rotating shaft.

[0036] As Figures 2-9As shown, the sealing assembly comprises guide rods 19, springs 20, contact blocks 21, stop blocks 22, swivels 23, sealing rings 24, first fixed blocks 25, second fixed blocks 26, L-shaped plates 27, fixed rods 28, sponge rings 29, liquid storage tanks 30, conical cylinders 31, third connecting pipes 32, liquid injection pipes 33 and covers 34, the connecting seats 15 are connected with the guide rods 19 and the L-shaped plates 27, the guide rods 19 are slidably connected with the connecting plates 16, the springs 20 are connected between the guide rods 19 and the connecting plates 16, the connecting plates 16 are connected with the contact blocks 21 on the left and right sides of the bottom, the first and second hinged doors 5 and 6 are connected with the stop blocks 22 on the side close to the second detection box 2, the stop blocks 22 are provided with grooves matched with the contact blocks 21, the detection cylinders 17 are threadedly connected with the swivels 23 on the outer walls, the swivels 23 are connected with the sealing rings 24 on the side away from the connecting plates 16, the first and second fixed blocks 25 and 26 are connected with the swivels 23 on the sides away from each other, the L-shaped plates 27 are connected with the fixed rods 28 on the bottoms, the fixed rods 28 are located between the first and second fixed blocks 25 and 26, the sponge rings 29 are connected in the middle of the sealing rings 24, the sponge rings 29 penetrate through the sealing rings 24, the liquid storage tanks 30 are connected with the swivels 23, the conical cylinders 31 and the liquid injection pipes 33 are communicated with the liquid storage tanks 30, the conical cylinders 31 are horizontally arranged along the central axes, the conical cylinders 31 are higher than the central axes of the liquid storage tanks 30, the third connecting pipes 32 are communicated with the conical cylinders 31, the third connecting pipes 32 penetrate through the swivels 23 and are in contact with the sponge rings 29, and the covers 34 are threadedly connected with the liquid injection pipes 33.

[0037] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 12 , the isolation box 35, the vacuum machine 36, the dustproof layer 37 and the absorption layer 38 are further included, the second detection box 2 is provided with a through slot 201 on the side close to the first detection box 1, the second detection box 2 is connected with the isolation box 35 on the side close to the first detection box 1, the second detection box 2 is communicated with the isolation box 35 through the through slot 201, the vacuum machine 36 is connected between the isolation box 35 and the first detection box 1, the suction end of the vacuum machine 36 is connected with the isolation box 35, the dustproof layer 37 is connected with the through slot 201 on the side close to the isolation box 35, and the absorption layer 38 for absorbing acid mist is connected with the through slot 201 on the side close to the second detection box 2.

[0038] At the beginning, the slider 14 is close to the top of the second detection box 2, the spring 20 is in a natural state, the sponge ring 29 is in a dry state, the first hinged door 5 and the second hinged door 6 are both in an open state, the cover 34 is turned to open, the neutralizing agent is poured into the liquid storage tank 30, the liquid level of the neutralizing agent in the liquid storage tank 30 is flush with the lowest part of the conical cylinder 31, the cover 34 is reversed to close, the power distribution cabinet body is put into the second detection box 2, the cabinet body is located in the upper and lower positioning frames 3, the second hinged door 6 and the first hinged door 5 are closed, the first protrusion 501 is clamped with the second protrusion 601, the hand wheel 55 is rotated to rotate the rotating shaft, the rotating block 54 is rotated to be clamped with the semi-ring block 52, under the clamping action of the rotating block 54 and the semi-ring block 52, the first hinged door 5 and the second hinged door 6 are fixed with each other, the electric sliding rail 13 drives the slider 14 to move downwards, the slider 14 drives the connecting plate 16 to move downwards through the connecting seat 15, the wiping block 18 wipes the front side outer surface of the cabinet body first, avoids impurities to interfere with the corrosion process, and makes the detection result more reliable, then the detection cylinder 17 moves downwards to closely adhere to the wiped outer surface of the front side of the cabinet body, the connecting seat 15 is further moved downwards by the slider 14, the connecting plate 16 and the L-shaped plate 27 continue to move downwards, the contact blocks 21 are inserted into the grooves of the blocking blocks 22, the blocking blocks 22 block the connecting plate 16 from continuing to move downwards, the detection cylinder 17 remains stationary on the outer surface of the cabinet body, the spring 20 is compressed, the L-shaped plate 27 moves downwards to press the second fixed block 26, the second fixed block 26 drives the rotating ring 23 to rotate, the rotating ring 23 rotates to make the sealing ring 24 close to and tightly adhere to the outer surface of the cabinet body, the sealing ring 24 seals the detection cylinder 17, improves the sealing performance of the detection cylinder 17, avoids the subsequent acid mist from leaking out of the detection cylinder 17, and the liquid storage tank 30 rotates and is in a vertical state at the same time, one end of the liquid storage tank 30 close to the conical cylinder 31 faces downwards, the neutralizing agent in the liquid storage tank 30 flows into the third connecting pipe 32 through the conical cylinder 31, the neutralizing agent in the liquid storage tank 30 flows into the sponge ring 29 through the third connecting pipe 32, the neutralizing agent diffuses and wets the sponge ring 29, thereby forming a neutralizing agent isolation layer in the sealing ring 24, the vacuum machine 36 removes the air in the isolation box 35, the second detection box 2 is in a negative pressure state, the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the second detection box 2 can make the first hinged door 5 and the second hinged door 6 more tightly adhere to the sealing frame 4, further enhances the sealing effect, and further avoids the acid mist from leaking out of the second detection box 2, the acid mist is injected into the detection cylinder 17 through the first connecting pipe 11 by the air pump 9, the detection cylinder 17 and the outer surface of the cabinet body are filled with acid mist, if the acid mist seeps out from the edge of the sealing ring 24, the seeped acid mist will immediately contact the wet neutralizing agent layer and be neutralized, ensures that the acid mist will not cause corrosion to other parts of the cabinet body, improves the safety of the detection device, the cabinet body is corroded by the acid mist, the cabinet body outer surface is observed through the observation window, the corrosion degree of the cabinet body outer surface is recorded over time, thereby realizing the corrosion resistance detection of the cabinet body outer surface, when the corrosion resistance detection of the cabinet body is completed,The neutralizing agent in the neutralizing agent tank 8 is injected into the detection cylinder 17 through the second connecting pipe 12 by the liquid pump 10, thereby neutralizing the acid mist between the detection cylinder 17 and the outer surface of the cabinet body, thereby harmless treatment of the acid mist, and then the normal air pressure in the isolation box 35 and the second detection box 2 is restored by the vacuum machine 36, the dust layer 37 can prevent external dust from entering the second detection box 2 from the isolation box 35, prevent external dust particles from affecting the corrosion area, ensure the accuracy of the corrosion resistance detection result, the absorption layer 38 can intercept and absorb the leaked acid mist, completely eliminate the risk of acid mist pollution of the working environment of the second detection box 2 and harm to the operator, and then the sliding block 14 is moved upward by the electric sliding rail 13, the connecting seat 15 is moved upward by the sliding block 14, the L-shaped plate 27 is moved upward by the connecting seat 15, the fixed rod 28 is moved upward to push the first fixed block 25, the rotating ring 23 is reversed to drive the sealing ring 24 to move away from the outer surface of the cabinet body, the liquid in the detection cylinder 17 is flowed downward to the wiping block 18 after neutralization, and the spring 20 is restored to its original state. Under the action of the tension of the spring 20, the connecting seat 15 drives the connecting plate 16 to move upward and reset, the connecting plate 16 drives the wiping block 18 to move upward and wipe the corrosion part of the cabinet body, thereby cleaning the outer surface of the cabinet body, facilitating the subsequent taking out of the cabinet from the second detection box 2, and then the rotating shaft is reversed by the hand wheel 55, the rotating block 54 is reversed away from the half ring block 52, and then the first hinged door 5 and the second hinged door 6 are opened, and the cabinet is taken out from the second detection box 2.

[0039] As Figure 1 , Figure 13 , Figure 14 , Figure 15 and Figure 16 , the pressure detection assembly comprises a hydraulic rod 39, a pressing block 40, a pressure sensor 41 and a clamping assembly. The first detection box 1 is connected with the hydraulic rod 39 on the left and right sides and the inner top. The piston rod of the hydraulic rod 39 is connected with the pressing block 40. The piston rod of the hydraulic rod 39 is aligned with the center position of the first detection box 1. The side away from the hydraulic rod 39 of the pressing block 40 is connected with the pressure sensor 41. The pressure sensor 41 is signal connected with the external controller. The first detection box 1 is connected with the clamping assembly at the bottom.

[0040] As Figure 1 , Figure 13 , Figure 14 , Figure 15 and Figure 16As shown, the clamping assembly comprises a fixed seat 42, a sliding plate 43, a clamping plate 44, a gas cylinder 45, a support plate 46, a rotating plate 47, an extension rod 48, a first rotating shaft 49, a reset torsional spring 491, a connecting block 50, a first roller 51 and a second roller 510, two fixed seats 42 are connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the first detection box 1, a sliding plate 43 is slidably connected between the left fixed seat 42 and the right fixed seat 42, a clamping plate 44 is connected to the side of the sliding plate 43 away from each other, a gas cylinder 45 is connected to the bottom of the first detection box 1, the piston rod of the gas cylinder 45 is fixedly connected to one of the sliding plates 43, a support plate 46 is connected between the left and right sides of the bottom of the first detection box 1, the sliding plates 43 are slidably connected to the support plate 46, the support plate 46 penetrates the clamping plate 44, the rotating plate 47 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support plate 46, the extension rod 48 is hingedly connected between the rotating plate 47 and the bottom of the sliding plate 43, the first rotating shaft 49 is rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the sliding plate 43, the first rotating shaft 49 is rotatably connected to the clamping plate 44, the reset torsional spring 491 is connected between the first rotating shaft 49 and the clamping plate 44, the connecting block 50 is connected to the side of the first rotating shaft 49 away from each other, the first roller 51 and the second roller 510 are rotatably connected to the connecting block 50, the angle between the first roller 51 and the second roller 510 is ninety degrees, and the clamping plate 44 is provided with a through hole through which the first roller 51 and the second roller 510 pass.

[0041] At the beginning, the piston rod of the cylinder 45 and the telescopic rod 48 are in the elongated state, the two clamping plates 44 are in the state of moving away from each other, the reset torsion spring 491 is in the natural state, and the piston rod of the hydraulic rod 39 is in the contracted state. When the power distribution cabinet body needs to be detected, the new power distribution cabinet body is placed in the first detection box 1, and the new cabinet body is located between the left and right clamping plates 44 on the top of the supporting plate 46. The one side sliding plate 43 is driven to slide along the fixed seat 42 to approach the other side sliding plate 43 by the cylinder 45. In this process, the one side telescopic rod 48 is shortened to drive the rotating plate 47 to rotate, the rotating plate 47 drives the other side telescopic rod 48 to shorten, so that the other side telescopic rod 48 drives the other side sliding plate 43 to slide along the fixed seat 42 to approach the one side sliding plate 43, thereby realizing that the left and right sliding plates 43 simultaneously slide along the fixed seat 42 to approach each other. When the front and rear second rollers 510 abut against the outer surface of the cabinet body, the left and right sliding plates 43 continue to move to approach each other, the reaction force of the cabinet body drives the second roller 510 to rotate the shaft, the reset torsion spring 491 is deformed, the first roller 51 is driven to move to approach the outer surface of the cabinet body on the two sides by the rotation of the shaft, so that the first roller 51 pushes the cabinet body to approach the center of the first detection box 1, and the four corners of the cabinet body are located between the first roller 51 and the second roller 510, thereby realizing the positioning of the four corners of the cabinet body. The pressure block 40 is driven to move to extrude the outer surface of the cabinet body by the hydraulic rod 39, the real-time pressure of the cabinet body by the pressure block 40 is detected by the pressure sensor 41, and the real-time pressure is recorded. When the cabinet body deforms, the pressure is the maximum bearing pressure of the cabinet body, so that the pressure of the cabinet body can be detected, and the initial distance between the cabinet body and the left and right pressure blocks 40 is ensured to be the same by the clamping assembly, so that the cabinet body remains symmetrical during the stress process, thereby obtaining more accurate and reliable compression performance data, ensuring the scientific nature of the pressure detection, and when the pressure detection is completed, the one side sliding plate 43 is driven to slide away from the other side sliding plate 43 by the elongation of the piston rod of the cylinder 45, the one side telescopic rod 48 is stretched, the other side telescopic rod 48 is stretched by the reverse rotation of the rotating plate 47, the other side sliding plate 43 is reset, the shaft is reversed by the reset of the reset torsion spring 491, and then the cabinet body can be taken out from the first detection box 1.

[0042] Finally, it should be explained that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit the protection scope of the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of the present application.

Claims

1. A performance testing device for a power distribution cabinet, characterized in that, The system includes a first detection box (1), a pressure detection assembly, a second detection box (2), a positioning frame (3), a sealing frame (4), a first hinged door (5), a second hinged door (6), an acid mist tank (7), a neutralizing agent tank (8), a vacuum pump (9), a liquid pump (10), a first connecting pipe (11), a second connecting pipe (12), an electric slide rail (13), a connecting seat (15), a connecting plate (16), a detection cylinder (17), a wiping block (18), and a sealing assembly. The first detection box (1) has open front and rear sides. The pressure detection assembly is connected inside the first detection box (1). The second detection box (2) is installed on the side of the first detection box (1). The front of the second detection box (2) is open. At least two positioning frames (3) with front openings are connected inside the second detection box (2). The positioning frames (3) have sloping parts (301) on both sides of the opening. The edge of the open side of the second detection box (2) is connected to a sealing frame (4). The open side of the second detection box (2) is hinged. The second detection box (2) is connected to a first hinged door (5) and a second hinged door (6). The top of the second detection box (2) is connected to an acid mist tank (7), a neutralizing agent tank (8), a vacuum pump (9), and a liquid pump (10). The vacuum pump (9)'s suction end is connected to the acid mist tank (7), and the liquid pump (10)'s suction end is connected to the neutralizing agent tank (8). The exhaust end of the vacuum pump (9) is connected to a first connecting pipe (11), and the discharge end of the liquid pump (10) is connected to a second connecting pipe (12). Electric slide rails (13) are connected to the inner walls of the left and right sides of the box (2). Connecting seats (15) are connected to the sliders (14) of the electric slide rails (13). Sealing components are connected to the connecting seats (15). Connecting plates (16) are connected between the sealing components. At least two detection cylinders (17) are connected to the connecting plates (16). The side of the detection cylinders (17) away from the opening of the second detection box (2) is open. A wiping block (18) is detachably connected to the bottom of the connecting plates (16). The sealing assembly includes a guide rod (19), a spring (20), a contact block (21), a stop block (22), a rotating ring (23), a sealing ring (24), a first fixing block (25), a second fixing block (26), an L-shaped plate (27), and a fixing rod (28). The connecting seat (15) is connected to both the guide rod (19) and the L-shaped plate (27). The guide rod (19) is slidably connected to the connecting plate (16). A spring (20) is connected between the guide rod (19) and the connecting plate (16). Contact blocks (21) are connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the connecting plate (16). The first hinged door (5) and... The second hinged door (6) is connected to a stop block (22) on the side near the second detection box (2). The stop block (22) has a groove that matches the contact block (21). The outer wall of the detection cylinder (17) is threaded with a rotating ring (23). The side of the rotating ring (23) away from the connecting plate (16) is connected with a sealing ring (24). The outer walls of the left and right rotating rings (23) away from each other are connected with a first fixing block (25) and a second fixing block (26). The bottom of the L-shaped plate (27) is connected with a fixing rod (28). The fixing rod (28) is located between the first fixing block (25) and the second fixing block (26).

2. The performance testing device for a power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sealing assembly also includes a sponge ring (29), a liquid storage tank (30), a conical cylinder (31), a third connecting pipe (32), an injection pipe (33), and a cap (34). The middle of the sealing ring (24) is connected to the sponge ring (29), and the sponge ring (29) passes through the sealing ring (24). The rotating ring (23) is connected to the liquid storage tank (30), and the liquid storage tank (30) is connected to the conical cylinder (31) and the injection pipe (33). The conical cylinder (31) is connected to the third connecting pipe (32), and the third connecting pipe (32) passes through the rotating ring (23). The third connecting pipe (32) is in contact with the sponge ring (29). The injection pipe (33) is threadedly connected to the cap (34).

3. The performance testing device for a power distribution cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that, The conical cylinder (31) is placed horizontally with its central axis above the central axis of the liquid storage tank (30).

4. The performance testing device for a power distribution cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that, It also includes an isolation box (35), a vacuum machine (36), a dustproof layer (37) and an absorption layer (38). The second detection box (2) has a through groove (201) on the side near the first detection box (1). The second detection box (2) is connected to the isolation box (35) on the side near the first detection box (1). The second detection box (2) is connected to the isolation box (35) through the through groove (201). The isolation box (35) and the first detection box (1) are connected to a vacuum machine (36). The suction end of the vacuum machine (36) is connected to the isolation box (35). The through groove (201) is connected to the dustproof layer (37) on the side near the isolation box (35). The through groove (201) is connected to the absorption layer (38) for absorbing acid mist on the side near the second detection box (2).

5. The performance testing device for a power distribution cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes a first protrusion (501), a second protrusion (601), a semi-ring block (52), a second rotating shaft (53), a rotating block (54), and a handwheel (55). The first hinged door (5) is connected to the side away from the second detection box (2) with the first protrusion (501). The second hinged door (6) is connected to the side close to the first hinged door (5) with the second protrusion (601). The first protrusion (501) and the second protrusion (601) are engaged. The front side of the first hinged door (5) is connected to the semi-ring block (52). The front side of the second hinged door (6) is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft (53). The second rotating shaft (53) is connected to the semi-circular rotating block (54). The rotating block (54) is engaged with the semi-ring block (52). The rotating shaft is connected to the handwheel (55).

6. The performance testing device for a power distribution cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that, The pressure detection assembly includes a hydraulic rod (39), a pressure block (40), a pressure sensor (41), and a clamping assembly. The first detection box (1) is connected to the left and right sides and the top inside with hydraulic rods (39). The piston rods of the hydraulic rods (39) are connected to pressure blocks (40). The piston rods of the hydraulic rods (39) are aligned with the center of the first detection box (1). The side of the pressure block (40) away from the hydraulic rod (39) is connected to a pressure sensor (41). The pressure sensor (41) is connected to an external controller signal. The bottom inside the first detection box (1) is connected to a clamping assembly.

7. The performance testing device for a power distribution cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that, The clamping assembly includes a fixed seat (42), a sliding plate (43), a clamping plate (44), a cylinder (45), a support plate (46), a rotating plate (47), and a telescopic rod (48). Two fixed seats (42) are connected to the bottom left and right sides of the first detection box (1). Sliding plates (43) are slidably connected between the left fixed seat (42) and the right fixed seat (42). Clamping plates (44) are connected to the sides of the sliding plates (43) that are far apart from each other. A cylinder (45) is connected to the bottom of the first detection box (1). The piston rod of the cylinder (45) is fixedly connected to one of the sliding plates (43). A support plate (46) is connected between the bottom left and right sides of the first detection box (1). The sliding plates (43) are slidably connected to the support plate (46). The support plate (46) passes through the clamping plate (44). A rotating plate (47) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support plate (46). A telescopic rod (48) is hinged between the rotating plate (47) and the bottom of the sliding plate (43).

8. The performance testing device for a power distribution cabinet according to claim 7, characterized in that, The clamping assembly also includes a first rotating shaft (49), a reset torsion spring (491), a connecting block (50), a first roller (51), and a second roller (510). The first rotating shaft (49) is rotatably connected to both the front and rear sides of the slide plate (43). The first rotating shaft (49) is rotatably connected to the clamping plate (44). The reset torsion spring (491) is connected between the first rotating shaft (49) and the clamping plate (44). The connecting block (50) is connected to the side of the left and right first rotating shafts (49) that are close to each other. The first roller (51) and the second roller (510) are rotatably connected to the connecting block (50). The angle between the first roller (51) and the second roller (510) is 90 degrees. The clamping plate (44) has through holes on both the front and rear sides for the first roller (51) and the second roller (510) to pass through.

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