Rose planting frame

Abstract

The invention is applicable to the technical field of garden agriculture, and provides a rose planting frame which comprises a counterweight base and a placement frame which is slidably arranged at the top of the counterweight base and used for culturing green plants or aquatic organisms. The U-shaped block is fixedly mounted on the counterweight base, and a supporting frame is rotationally mounted on the U-shaped block; the partition plate is rotationally arranged on the supporting frame, and planting grooves used for planting roses are formed in the partition plate; the climbing frame is fixedly mounted at the top of the partition plate and is used for guiding rose branches to vertically grow. According to the rose planting frame, the double-end motor drives the supporting frame to rotate to achieve height adjustment of the planting grooves, the partition plates and the planting grooves are kept horizontal all the time in the adjusting process in cooperation with the horizontal adjusting mechanism, branch pruning of workers is greatly facilitated, and the operation difficulty and danger are reduced; meanwhile, withered rose branches can be rapidly cut off and cleaned through the detachable cleaning knife in cooperation with a sliding mechanism, the cleaning efficiency is improved, and the risk that the rose branches are scratched by manual cleaning is avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of garden and agronomy, and particularly relates to a rose planting frame. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the current vigorous development of urban vertical greening and home gardening, the double-layer composite rose planting frame has become a hot spot of modern gardening innovation due to its advantages of efficient space utilization and multiple ecological functions.

[0003] However, the top planting area of the traditional planting frame and the lower green plant purification or aquatic organism breeding area are mostly fixed structures, which cannot be adjusted in height, so that the height of the top planting area and the climbing frame cannot be flexibly adjusted. When the climbing rose needs to be pruned at a certain stage, the staff need to use a ladder or aerial work tools, and the operation process is not only cumbersome but also extremely dangerous. At the same time, the traditional planting frame cannot automatically clean the branches on the climbing frame, and after the whole rose withers, the staff is easy to be scratched when cleaning the branches with barbs, and the cleaning efficiency is low, which consumes a lot of manpower and time. SUMMARY

[0004] The application provides a rose planting frame, which aims to solve the problems of the traditional planting frame with a fixed structure that cannot be adjusted in height, resulting in cumbersome and dangerous operation when pruning the climbing rose, and the inability to automatically clean the branches on the climbing frame.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the application is implemented as follows: a rose planting frame comprises a counterweight base, a placing rack for green plants or aquatic organism breeding slidingly arranged on the top of the counterweight base, a U-shaped block fixedly installed on the counterweight base, a support frame rotatably installed on the U-shaped block, a partition plate rotatably arranged on the support frame and provided with a planting groove for planting roses, a climbing frame fixedly installed on the top of the partition plate for guiding the vertical growth of rose branches, a cleaning knife detachably arranged on both sides of the climbing frame for cleaning rose branches, a double-head motor fixedly installed on the top of the counterweight base for driving the support frame to rotate to adjust the height of the planting groove, a rotating rod rotatably installed on the top of the counterweight base and fixedly connected with the output shaft of the double-head motor and the rotating shaft of the support frame, and a sliding mechanism arranged on the climbing frame for driving the cleaning knife to slide up and down.

[0006] Preferably, horizontal adjusting mechanisms for cooperating with the double-head motor to keep the partition always in a horizontal state are arranged on the support frame and the U-shaped block, the horizontal adjusting mechanism comprises: a sector gear fixedly installed on one side of the U-shaped block; a group of connecting gears rotatably installed on one side of the support frame, and the lower connecting gears are respectively engaged with another connecting gear and the sector gear; a group of first sprockets fixedly sleeved on the upper connecting gears and the partition rotating shaft; a first chain sleeved on the group of first sprockets for synchronously driving the partition to rotate reversely, and the first chain is engaged with the group of first sprockets.

[0007] Preferably, a protective cover is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame, and the protective cover covers the connecting gears and the first chain.

[0008] Preferably, the height adjusting mechanism comprises: a connecting box fixedly installed on one side of the climbing frame; a one-way screw rotatably installed in the connecting box for driving the cleaning knife to move up and down, and a connecting block threadedly sleeved on the one-way screw; an adapter block fixedly installed on one side of the cleaning knife, one side of the adapter block is fixedly installed with a mounting block; a screw rod threadedly installed on the mounting block and threadedly connected with the connecting block; a linkage mechanism arranged on the first sprocket and the one-way screw for synchronously driving the first sprocket and the one-way screw to rotate.

[0009] Preferably, a limiting block is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block, and a limiting groove matched with the limiting block is formed in one side of the mounting block, and the limiting block is connected with the limiting groove.

[0010] Preferably, the linkage mechanism comprises: a linkage rod fixedly installed at the bottom end of the one-way screw; a rectangular frame fixedly installed on the top of the partition, and the rectangular frame is rotatably connected with the linkage rod; two first differential gears respectively arranged on the rotating shaft of the first sprocket and one side of the rectangular frame, and the two first differential gears are engaged with each other; two second differential gears respectively arranged on the rectangular frame and the rotating shaft of the first differential gear on one side of the rectangular frame, and the two second differential gears are engaged with each other; first bevel gears fixedly sleeved on the bottom end of the linkage rod and the rotating shaft of the second differential gear on one side of the rectangular frame, and the two first bevel gears are engaged with each other.

[0011] Preferably, an L-shaped baffle for protecting the first differential gear and the second differential gear is fixedly installed on one side of the rectangular frame.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of support columns are fixedly installed on the top of the counterweight base, a support rod for supporting the partition is slidably installed on each of the plurality of support columns, the support rod is in contact with the bottom of the partition, a magnet block is installed in a clamping groove on one side of the support column, and the magnet block is adsorbed to the support rod.

[0013] Preferably, a soil guide plate is slidably arranged in the mounting groove of the partition plate, and a discharge port is formed in the soil guide plate.

[0014] Preferably, a support leg for supporting the partition plate is hingedly connected to the bottom of the partition plate, and a controller for starting and stopping the double-head motor is mounted on the top of the counterweight base.

[0015] Compared with the related art, the rose planting frame provided by the present application has the following beneficial effects: Compared with the prior art, the rose planting frame provided by the present application adjusts the height of the planting groove by rotating the support frame driven by the double-head motor, so that the partition plate is close to the ground, greatly facilitates the pruning of branches, reduces the operation difficulty and danger, and quickly cuts and cleans the withered rose branches through the detachable cleaning knife cooperating with the sliding mechanism, improves the cleaning efficiency, avoids the risk of being scratched during manual cleaning, and saves manpower and time.

[0016] In summary, the rose planting frame provided by the present application adjusts the height of the planting groove by rotating the support frame driven by the double-head motor, and cooperates with the horizontal adjustment mechanism to keep the partition plate and the planting groove always horizontal during the adjustment process, greatly facilitates the pruning of branches by the staff, reduces the operation difficulty and danger, and quickly cuts and cleans the withered rose branches through the detachable cleaning knife cooperating with the sliding mechanism, improves the cleaning efficiency, and avoids the risk of being scratched during manual cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a front view of a rose planting frame provided by the present application; Figure 2 is a side view of a rose planting frame provided by the present application; Figure 3 is a side view of a rose planting frame provided by the present application; Figure 4 is a structure diagram of the partition plate after descending provided by the present application; Figure 5 is a top view of a climbing frame, a sliding mechanism and a cutting mechanism provided by the present application; Figure 6 is an assembly drawing of a fan-shaped gear, a connecting gear and a support frame provided by the present application; Figure 7 is an assembly drawing of a first differential gear and a second differential gear provided by the present application; Figure 8 is an assembly drawing of a support column and a support rod provided by the present application; Figure 9is the top assembly view of the baffle and the soil guide plate provided by the application; Figure 10 is the main view of the cutting mechanism provided by the application; Figure 11 is the main view of the cutting mechanism provided by the application; Figure 12 is the assembly view of the disc, eccentric seat and connecting frame provided by the application; Figure 13 is Figure 1 is the enlarged structural schematic view of part A shown in the figure; Figure 14 is Figure 1 is the enlarged structural schematic view of part B shown in the figure; Figure 15 is Figure 5 is the enlarged structural schematic view of part C shown in the figure.

[0018] Reference signs: 1, counterweight base; 2, placing rack; 3, support rack; 4, baffle; 5, planting groove; 6, climbing rack; 7, cleaning knife; 8, U-shaped block; 9, double-head motor; 10, rotating rod; 11, fan-shaped gear; 12, connecting gear; 13, first sprocket; 14, first chain; 15, protective cover; 16, connecting box; 17, one-way screw; 18, connecting block; 19, mounting block; 20, linking block; 21, twisting rod; 22, limiting block; 23, linkage rod; 24, rectangular rack; 25, first differential gear; 26, second differential gear; 27, first bevel gear; 28, L-shaped baffle; 29, support column; 30, support rod; 31, magnet block; 32, soil guide plate; 33, connecting rack; 34, twisting block; 35, sliding rod; 36, sliding block; 37, water collecting groove; 38, support leg; 39, controller; 40, rectangular cylinder; 41, guide plate; 42, fixed box; 43, round rod; 44, cutting knife; 45, cutting plate; 46, disc; 47, eccentric seat; 48, connecting frame; 49, protective box; 50, linking rod; 51, second bevel gear; 52, second sprocket; 53, second chain; 54, L-shaped plate; 55, connecting rod; 56, driven gear; 57, support; 58, rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs; the terms used herein in the specification of the application are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the description of the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order; the terms "inside", "outside", "left", and "right" indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0020] References herein to "embodiments" mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of this phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it constitute an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is understood, both explicitly and implicitly, by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0021] The embodiment of the present invention provides a rose planting rack, such as Figures 1-15 As shown, the rose planting rack includes: a counterweight base 1 and a placement rack 2 slidably arranged on the top of the counterweight base 1 for breeding green plants or aquatic organisms; a U-shaped block 8 fixedly mounted on the counterweight base 1, and a support frame 3 is rotatably mounted on the U-shaped block 8; a partition 4 rotatably arranged on the support frame 3, and the partition 4 is provided with a planting trough 5 for planting roses; a climbing frame 6 fixedly mounted on the top of the partition 4 for guiding the vertical growth of rose branches; a cleaning knife 7 detachably arranged on both sides of the climbing frame 6 for cleaning rose branches; a double-headed motor 9 fixedly mounted on the top of the counterweight base 1 for driving the support frame 3 to rotate so as to adjust the height of the planting trough 5; a rotating rod 10 rotatably mounted on the top of the counterweight base 1 and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the double-headed motor 9 and the rotating shaft of the support frame 3 respectively; a sliding mechanism provided on the climbing frame 6 for driving the cleaning knife 7 to slide up and down.

[0022] In this embodiment, when the height of the planting trough 5 needs to be adjusted, for example, when the climbing rose grows to a certain stage, it is convenient for the staff to prune it, or when the space requirements are adjusted according to different growth periods, the double-headed motor 9 is started; the double-headed motor 9 starts to run, and its output shaft drives the rotating rod 10 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 10 is transmitted to the support frame 3, driving the support frame 3 to rotate forward in an arc shape; During the rotation of the support frame 3, the horizontal adjustment mechanism cooperates with the support frame 3 and the partition plate 4 to adjust the angle of the partition plate 4 in real time, so that the partition plate 4 remains horizontal during the rotation of the support frame 3; with the continuous rotation of the support frame 3, the partition plate 4 gradually rotates to one side of the placing frame 2, and at this time, the partition plate 4 is close to the ground, greatly facilitating the staff to repair the branches, without the need to use a ladder or high-altitude operation tool, reducing the operation difficulty and danger; When the whole rose withers and needs to be replaced with rose seedlings, the cleaning knife 7 is installed on the sliding mechanism on the climbing frame 6, the sliding mechanism drives the cleaning knife 7 to move up and down, the rose branches wrapped around the climbing frame 6 are cut off by the cleaning knife 7, the height adjustment of the partition plate 4 and the planting groove 5 is realized by driving the support frame 3 to rotate through the double-head motor 9, the partition plate 4 is close to the ground, greatly facilitating people to repair the branches, reducing the operation difficulty and danger, the withered rose branches can be quickly cut off and cleaned through the detachable cleaning knife 7 cooperating with the sliding mechanism, the cleaning efficiency is improved, the risk of being scratched during manual cleaning is avoided, and manpower and time are saved.

[0023] In further preferable embodiments of the present application, the support frame 3 and the U-shaped block 8 are provided with a horizontal adjustment mechanism for cooperating with the double-head motor 9 to keep the partition plate 4 always in a horizontal state, the horizontal adjustment mechanism comprises: a sector gear 11 fixedly installed on one side of the U-shaped block 8; a group of connecting gears 12 rotatably installed on one side of the support frame 3, and the connecting gears 12 located below are respectively engaged with another connecting gear 12 and the sector gear 11; a group of first sprockets 13 fixedly sleeved on the connecting gears 12 located above and the rotating shaft of the partition plate 4; a first chain 14 sleeved on the group of first sprockets 13 for synchronously driving the partition plate 4 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the first chain 14 is engaged with the group of first sprockets 13.

[0024] In the present embodiment, when the support frame 3 rotates forward, the connecting gears 12 located below rotate along the sector gear 11, since the group of connecting gears 12 are engaged with each other, the rotation of one connecting gear 12 drives another connecting gear 12 to rotate synchronously, at this time, the rotating force of the connecting gears 12 located above is transmitted to the rotating shaft of the partition plate 4 through the first sprockets 13 and the first chain 14, and then the partition plate 4 rotates in the opposite direction, finally realizing that the partition plate 4 always remains in a horizontal state during the rotation of the support frame 3; through the cooperation of the sector gear 11, the connecting gears 12, the first sprockets 13 and the first chain 14, the partition plate 4 always remains horizontal during the height adjustment of the support frame 3, effectively preventing the planting groove 5 from falling, ensuring the safety of the rose flowers during the height adjustment, and avoiding the loss caused by falling.

[0025] Preferably, the support frame 3 is provided with a protective cover 15 on one side.

[0026] In this embodiment, the protective cover 15 can effectively protect the connecting gear 12 and the first chain 14, thereby reducing wear and corrosion, prolonging the service life of the components and reducing maintenance costs.

[0027] In this embodiment, the height adjusting mechanism comprises a connecting box 16 fixedly installed on one side of the climbing frame 6, a one-way screw rod 17 rotatably installed in the connecting box 16 for driving the cleaning knife 7 to move up and down, a connecting block 18 threadedly sleeved on the one-way screw rod 17, a connecting block 20 fixedly installed on one side of the cleaning knife 7, an installation block 19 fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block 20, a screw rod 21 threadedly installed on the installation block 19 and threadedly connected with the connecting block 18, and a linkage mechanism arranged on the first chain wheel 13 and the one-way screw rod 17 for synchronously driving the first chain wheel 13 and the one-way screw rod 17 to rotate.

[0028] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to clean the branches on the climbing frame 6, the installation block 19 is first prevented on one side of the connecting block 18, and then the cleaning knife 7 is installed on the connecting block 18 by threadedly connecting the screw rod 21 with the connecting block 18. Then, the double-head motor 9 is started to drive the support frame 3 to rotate. In the process of rotating the support frame 3, the horizontal adjusting mechanism keeps the partition plate 4 horizontal, and at the same time, the first chain wheel 13 starts to rotate. The rotating force generated by the first chain wheel 13 is transmitted to the one-way screw rod 17 through the linkage mechanism. The differential gear set in the linkage mechanism utilizes the differential characteristics to make the rotating speed of the one-way screw rod 17 higher than that of the first chain wheel 13. Due to the high-speed rotation of the one-way screw rod 17 and the threadedly sleeving of the connecting block 18 on the one-way screw rod 17, according to the thread transmission principle, the connecting block 18 will slide upward along the one-way screw rod 17, thereby driving the cleaning knife 7 installed on the connecting block 18 to move upward, achieving the cleaning of the branches on the climbing frame 6. Through the cooperation of the linkage mechanism and the height adjusting mechanism, the automatic upward movement of the cleaning knife 7 can be realized by mechanical transmission only by starting the double-head motor 9, without manual climbing or manual cleaning, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of cleaning branches.

[0029] In this embodiment, the connecting block 18 is provided with a limiting block 22 fixedly installed on one side, and the installation block 19 is provided with a limiting groove matched with the limiting block 22 on one side, and the limiting groove is connected with the limiting block 22.

[0030] In the embodiment, during the installation of the cleaning knife 7 to the connecting block 18, the limiting block 22 is aligned with the limiting groove, and the limiting block 22 is embedded in the limiting groove. Since the limiting groove is matched with the limiting block 22, the connecting block 18 and the installation block 19 are connected and can limit the freedom of the installation block 19 in multiple directions relative to the connecting block 18. Then, the screw rod 21 is used to further firmly fix the installation block 19 to the connecting block 18. During the movement of the connecting block 18 driven by the single screw rod 17 to drive the cleaning knife 7 to move up and down to clean the branches, the limiting block 22 continuously plays a limiting role to prevent the installation block 19 from deviating or falling off due to vibration, uneven force and other factors during the movement.

[0031] In the further preferred embodiment of the application, the linkage mechanism comprises: a linkage rod 23 fixedly installed at the bottom end of the single screw rod 17; a rectangular frame 24 fixedly installed at the top of the partition plate 4, the rectangular frame 24 being rotationally connected with the linkage rod 23; two first differential gears 25 respectively arranged at the rotating shaft of the first sprocket 13 and one side of the rectangular frame 24, the two first differential gears 25 being meshed with each other; two second differential gears 26 respectively arranged on the rotating shaft of the rectangular frame 24 and the first differential gear 25 located at one side of the rectangular frame 24, the two second differential gears 26 being meshed with each other; and first bevel gears 27 fixedly sleeved on the bottom end of the linkage rod 23 and the rotating shaft of the second differential gear 26 located at one side of the rectangular frame 24, the two first bevel gears 27 being meshed with each other.

[0032] In the embodiment, when the double-head motor 9 is started and drives the support frame 3 to rotate, the first sprocket 13 starts to rotate, the rotating shaft of the first sprocket 13 drives the first differential gear 25 connected thereto to rotate, since the two first differential gears 25 are meshed with each other, the other first differential gear 25 will rotate in the opposite direction, then the second differential gear 26 connected with the rotating shaft of the first differential gear 25 rotating in the opposite direction starts to rotate, since the two second differential gears 26 are meshed with each other, the other second differential gear 26 will also rotate, then the first bevel gear 27 on the rotating shaft of the second differential gear 26 starts to rotate, and the linkage rod 23 and the single screw rod 17 are driven to rotate through the first bevel gear 27.

[0033] Through the combined transmission of the multiple differential gears (the first differential gear 25 and the second differential gear 26) and the first bevel gear 27, the rotation speed of the single screw rod 17 is adjusted, so that the rotation speed of the single screw rod 17 is higher than that of the first sprocket 13, thereby quickly driving the cleaning knife 7 to move up and down, improving the efficiency of cleaning the branches and saving the cleaning time.

[0034] In the further preferred embodiment of the application, one side of the rectangular frame 24 is fixedly installed with an L-shaped baffle 28 for protecting the first differential gear 25 and the second differential gear 26.

[0035] In the embodiment, the L-shaped baffle 28 serves as a physical barrier to separate the gear from the operator, avoiding accidental contact with the gear and greatly improving the safety during use.

[0036] In the further preferred embodiment of the present application, the top of the counterweight base 1 is fixed with a plurality of support columns 29, and a plurality of support rods 30 for supporting the partition plate 4 are slidingly installed on the support columns 29, the support rods 30 are in contact with the bottom of the partition plate 4, and a magnet block 31 is installed in a clamping groove on one side of the support column 29, and the magnet block 31 is adsorbed to the support rod 30.

[0037] In the embodiment, the support rod 30 is in contact with the bottom of the partition plate 4, thereby providing additional support force for the partition plate 4 and enhancing the stability of the partition plate 4, ensuring that the partition plate 4 can stably carry the planting tank 5 and the plants such as roses thereon, when the height of the planting tank 5 needs to be adjusted, the operator removes the support rod 30 from the support column 29 to release the support of the partition plate 4, so as to carry out subsequent height adjustment operation, and after the height adjustment is completed, the support rod 30 is inserted into the support column 29 again, so that it is re-adsorbed to the magnet block 31 to restore the support of the partition plate 4.

[0038] In the further preferred embodiment of the present application, a soil guide plate 32 is slidingly arranged in the mounting groove of the partition plate 4, a discharge port is formed in the soil guide plate 32, a water collecting tank 37 is fixedly installed on the top of the partition plate 4, and the water collecting tank 37 is located at the bottom of the planting tank 5.

[0039] In the embodiment, when the soil in the planting tank 5 needs to be replaced, the height of the planting tank 5 is first adjusted to make subsequent operation more convenient, then the soil guide plate 32 is pulled out of the mounting groove, as the soil guide plate 32 moves, the discharge port is gradually exposed, and then a garbage can or a collecting cylinder is placed below the discharge port, so that the soil in the planting tank 5 can be easily poured into the collecting container through the discharge port, the design of the soil guide plate 32 effectively prevents the soil from falling everywhere during replacement, avoids ground pollution caused by soil scattering, and reduces the workload of subsequent cleaning work.

[0040] During watering, excess water will flow out from the bottom of the planting tank 5, and the water collecting tank 37 can collect these excess water to avoid random water flow and keep the planting environment clean.

[0041] In the further preferred embodiment of the present application, a support leg 38 for supporting the partition plate 4 is hingedly connected to the bottom of the partition plate 4, and a controller 39 for starting and stopping the double-head motor 9 is installed on the top of the counterweight base 1.

[0042] In the embodiment, the support leg 38 can be folded up by rotating around the hinge point when additional support is needed for the partition plate 4 or when the planting frame needs to be reset, and a fastening bolt is arranged at the hinge point, which can effectively fix the support leg 38. When the partition plate 4 is close to the ground and needs to be trimmed, the support leg 38 is unfolded by rotating around the hinge point, and the bottom is in contact with the ground, thereby providing additional support for the partition plate 4, sharing the weight of the partition plate 4, and ensuring the stability of the partition plate 4. When the operator sends a command to start the double-head motor 9 through the controller 39, the controller 39 sends a corresponding electrical signal to the double-head motor 9, and the double-head motor 9 starts to operate.

[0043] In order to further improve the use effect of the device, in addition to the above-mentioned scheme, the present scheme also has the following embodiments: In another embodiment of the present application, one side of the counterweight base 1 is provided with a connecting groove, one side of the placing frame 2 is fixedly provided with a connecting frame 33, the connecting frame 33 is inserted into the connecting groove, the top of the counterweight base 1 is provided with a threaded block 34 for fixing the connecting frame 33, the top of the counterweight base 1 is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove is fixedly provided with a sliding rod 35, the sliding rod 35 is slidably provided with a sliding block 36, and the sliding block 36 is fixedly connected with the supporting leg of the placing frame 2.

[0044] In the embodiment, when the height of the planting groove 5 needs to be adjusted, the threaded block 34 is twisted to release the fixing of the connecting frame 33, and then the connecting frame 33 is pulled. Since the sliding block 36 is connected with the supporting leg of the placing frame 2, the placing frame 2 drives the sliding block 36 to slide along the sliding rod 35 in the sliding groove, so that the placing frame 2 slides away from the lower sliding area of the partition plate 4, avoiding the green plants or aquatic breeding boxes on the placing frame 2 from hindering the sliding of the partition plate 4. The sliding adjustment mechanism composed of the sliding groove, the sliding rod 35 and the sliding block 36 provides flexibility for the position adjustment of the placing frame 2.

[0045] In another embodiment of the present application, the connecting block 20 is provided with a cutting mechanism for cutting the rose branches into multiple segments, the cutting mechanism comprises: a rectangular cylinder 40 inserted into the connecting block 20, a twist rod 21 threaded on the rectangular cylinder 40 for fixing the rectangular cylinder 40 on the connecting block 20, the twist rod 21 being threadedly connected with the connecting block 20; a guide plate 41 fixedly installed on one side of the rectangular cylinder 40 for guiding the branches; a fixed box 42 fixedly installed on one side of the guide plate 41, the fixed box 42 being fixedly provided with a round rod 43; a cutter 44 slidably sleeved on the round rod 43 for cutting the branches; a cutting plate 45 fixedly installed on the bottom of the cleaning knife 7 and arranged opposite to the cutter 44; and a transmission mechanism arranged on the fixed box 42 for driving the cutter 44 to move.

[0046] In the embodiment, when the height adjusting mechanism operates, the sliding mechanism (one-way screw 17) is driven by the linkage mechanism to operate synchronously, the one-way screw 17 drives the connecting block 18 to drive the cleaning knife 7 and the guide plate 41 to ascend synchronously, the cleaning knife 7 separates the branches from the climbing frame 6 in the ascending process, and the separated branches enter between the cleaning knife 7 and the guide plate 41 under the guidance of the cleaning knife 7 and the guide plate 41. At this time, the transmission mechanism starts to work, and according to the distance set by the plurality of racks 58, the cutting knife 44 is driven to extend every interval, cooperates with the cutting plate 45 to cut the branches into multiple sections, and through the cooperation of the cutting mechanism and the cleaning knife 7, the integrated operation of cleaning the branches and cutting the branches is realized. While the cleaning knife 7 separates the branches from the climbing frame 6, the cutting knife 44 can cut the separated branches into small sections in time, greatly improves the efficiency of the cleaning work, and reduces the workload of the secondary processing of the branches by manual operation.

[0047] In another embodiment of the application, the transmission mechanism comprises: a disc 46 rotatably installed in the fixed box 42, an eccentric seat 47 being installed on the disc 46; a connecting frame 48 fixedly installed on the top of the cutting knife 44, the connecting frame 48 being in sliding connection with the eccentric seat 47; a protection box 49 installed on the top of the fixed box 42, a connecting rod 50 being rotatably installed in the protection box 49; second bevel gears 51 respectively fixedly sleeved on the rotating shafts of the connecting rod 50 and the disc 46, the two second bevel gears 51 being in meshing engagement; a driving mechanism arranged on the connecting box 16 and the connecting rod 50 and used for driving the connecting rod 50 to rotate.

[0048] In the embodiment, while the height adjusting mechanism operates, the driving mechanism starts to work, provides rotating power for the connecting rod 50, and makes the connecting rod 50 rotate in the protection box 49. When the connecting rod 50 rotates, the power is transmitted to the rotating shaft of the disc 46 through the second bevel gears 51, and the disc 46 is driven to rotate in the fixed box 42. During the rotation of the disc 46, the eccentric seat 47 performs circular motion with the disc 46. Due to the sliding connection between the eccentric seat 47 and the connecting frame 48, the eccentric seat 47 moves left and right in the connecting frame 48, and at the same time, drives the connecting frame 48 to move forward and backward. Since the cutting knife 44 is fixedly connected with the connecting frame 48, the cutting knife 44 moves forward and backward with the connecting frame 48. Under the cooperation of the cutting knife 44 and the cutting plate 45, the cutting operation of the rose branches located between the cutting knife 44 and the cutting plate 45 is realized. Through the meshing transmission mode of the second bevel gears 51, the power transmission between the connecting rod 50 and the disc 46 can be accurately realized, and the stability and reliability of the power transmission are ensured. The transmission mode has the characteristics of accurate transmission ratio and stable work, so that the disc 46 can rotate at a predetermined speed and direction, and provides a solid foundation for the regular movement of the cutting knife 44, thereby ensuring that the cutting knife 44 can accurately cut the rose branches and improving the cutting quality and consistency.

[0049] In another embodiment of the present application, the driving mechanism comprises: a second sprocket 52 arranged on one side of the fixed box 42 and one end of the connecting rod 50 respectively, and a second chain 53 sleeved on the two second sprockets 52; an L-shaped plate 54 fixedly installed on one side of the fixed box 42; a connecting rod 55 rotatably installed on the L-shaped plate 54, one end of the connecting rod 55 being fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the second sprocket 52 on one side of the fixed box 42; a driven gear 56 fixedly sleeved on the connecting rod 55; a plurality of brackets 57 fixedly installed on one side of the connecting box 16; and a plurality of racks 58 installed on the plurality of brackets 57 respectively for driving the driven gear 56 to rotate.

[0050] In the present embodiment, in the initial state of the device, the sliding mechanism is below the net rack of the climbing frame 6, at which time the driven gear 56 is in a relatively separated state from the racks 58 on one side of the connecting box 16. When the sliding mechanism starts to operate and drives the connecting block 20 to slide upward, the driven gear 56 moves upward together with the connecting block 20, gradually approaches the racks 58 on one side of the connecting box 16, and when reaching a suitable position, the driven gear 56 starts to mesh with the racks 58. Since the racks 58 are installed on the plurality of brackets 57 and are fixed in position, the driven gear 56 can rotate under the support of the connecting rod 55 according to the transmission principle of the gear and rack. When the driven gear 56 rotates, the connecting rod 55 is driven to rotate, the second sprocket 52 is simultaneously driven to rotate by the connecting rod 55, and then the rotating force is transmitted to the connecting rod 50 through the transmission of the second chain 53, so that the connecting rod 50 starts to rotate. After the connecting rod 50 rotates, the disc 46 is finally driven to rotate through the transmission of the second bevel gear 51 and other transmission components, and the reciprocating movement of the cutter 44 is realized to cut off the branches.

[0051] In summary, compared with the related art, the planting frame of the present application can realize the height adjustment of the planting groove through the rotation of the support frame driven by the double-head motor, and the horizontal adjustment mechanism can make the partition plate and the planting groove always keep horizontal during the adjustment process, which greatly facilitates the staff to prune the branches, reduces the operation difficulty and danger, and at the same time, the detachable cleaning knife cooperates with the sliding mechanism to quickly cut and clean the withered rose branches, improves the cleaning efficiency, and avoids the risk of being scratched by manual cleaning.

[0052] In several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.

[0053] The above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. Obviously, the described examples are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on these examples, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application. Although the present application is described in detail with reference to the above examples, those of ordinary skill in the art can still combine, add or delete the features in the embodiments of the present application according to the circumstances without creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions which do not deviate from the concept of the present application in essence, and these technical solutions also fall within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A rose plant growing frame, characterised in that, The utility model provides a kind of rose planting device, including: Counterweight base and slidingly arranged on the top of the counterweight base for green plants or aquaculture rack; U-shaped block fixedly installed on the counterweight base, the U-shaped block is rotatably installed with support frame; Rotatably installed on the support frame of the partition, the partition is equipped with planting groove for planting rose; Fixedly installed on the top of the partition for guiding the vertical growth of rose branches climbing frame; Dismountably arranged on both sides of the climbing frame for cleaning rose branches cleaning knife; Double-head motor fixedly installed on the top of the counterweight base for driving support frame rotation to realize the height adjustment of planting groove; Rotatably installed on the top of the counterweight base and fixedly connected with the output shaft of the double-head motor and support frame rotation shaft respectively; Sliding mechanism arranged on the climbing frame for driving cleaning knife up and down sliding.

2. The rose plant holder of claim 1, wherein, The support frame and U-shaped block are equipped with horizontal adjustment mechanism for cooperating with double-head motor to realize that the partition is always in horizontal state, the horizontal adjustment mechanism includes: Fan-shaped gear fixedly installed on one side of the U-shaped block; A group of connecting gears rotatably installed on one side of the support frame, and the connecting gears located below are respectively engaged with another connecting gear and fan-shaped gear; A group of first sprockets fixedly sleeved on the connecting gears located above and partition rotation shaft; First chain sleeved on a group of the first sprockets for synchronously driving the reverse rotation of the partition, and the first chain is engaged with a group of the first sprockets.

3. The rose plant holder of claim 2, wherein The side of the support frame is fixedly installed with protective cover, and the protective cover covers the connecting gears and first chain.

4. The rose plant holder of claim 2, wherein, The height adjustment mechanism includes: Connecting box fixedly installed on one side of the climbing frame; Unidirectional screw rotatably installed in the connecting box for driving cleaning knife up and down movement and connecting block threadedly sleeved on the unidirectional screw; Linking block fixedly installed on one side of the cleaning knife, and the side of the linking block is fixedly installed with mounting block; Twist rod threadedly installed on the mounting block and threadedly connected with the connecting block; Linkage mechanism arranged on the first sprocket and unidirectional screw for synchronously driving the rotation of the first sprocket and unidirectional screw.

5. The rose plant holder of claim 4, wherein, The side of the connecting block is fixedly installed with limiting block, and the side of the mounting block is provided with limiting slot matched with the limiting block, and the limiting slot is connected with the limiting block.

6. The rose plant holder of claim 4, wherein, The linkage mechanism includes: Linking rod fixedly installed at the bottom end of the unidirectional screw; Rectangular frame fixedly installed on the top of the partition, and the rectangular frame is rotatably connected with the linking rod; Two first differential gears respectively arranged on the rotation shaft of the first sprocket and one side of the rectangular frame, and the two first differential gears are engaged; Two second differential gears respectively arranged on the rectangular frame and the rotation shaft of the first differential gear located on one side of the rectangular frame, and the two second differential gears are engaged; First bevel gears fixedly sleeved on the bottom end of the linking rod and the rotation shaft of the second differential gear located on one side of the rectangular frame, and the two first bevel gears are engaged.

7. The rose plant holder of claim 6, wherein, The side of the rectangular frame is fixedly installed with L-shaped baffle for protecting the first differential gear and second differential gear.

8. The rose plant holder of claim 1, wherein, The top of the counterweight base is fixed with several support columns, and a support rod for supporting the partition plate is slidably installed on each of the support columns, and the support rod is in contact with the bottom of the partition plate.

9. The rose plant holder of claim 1, wherein, A soil guide plate is slidably arranged in the mounting groove of the partition plate, and a discharge port is formed in the soil guide plate.

10. The rose plant holder of claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the partition plate is hingedly connected with a support leg for supporting the partition plate, and a controller for starting and stopping a double-head motor is installed on the top of the counterweight base.

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