Automatic feeding device of diamond cubic press

By designing the drive components and sliding structure in the automatic feeding device, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive feeding of diamond six-sided top press was solved, realizing automated feeding and improving the durability of the device.

CN120827832APending Publication Date: 2025-10-24JIAOZUO TIANBAO HUANXIANG MASCH TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410444118.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-15
Publication Date
2025-10-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing automatic feeding device for diamond six-sided top press requires a lot of manual operation, which makes the feeding process time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the working speed is slow.

Method used

An automatic feeding device was designed, which includes a drive component, a rotating plate, a support block, a limiting column, a sliding block, and a sphere. Through the coordinated use of irregularly shaped blocks, fixed columns, and rotating plates, the device achieves automated diamond feeding. The sliding block, arc-shaped opening, and sphere absorb the impact force of the diamond, preventing deformation.

Benefits of technology

This reduces manual operation steps, improves work efficiency, extends the service life of the device, and avoids deformation caused by vertical drops.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cubic press feeding, and discloses a diamond cubic press automatic feeding device which comprises a cubic press shell, a driving assembly is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the cubic press shell, and fixing columns are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the driving assembly. The device comprises a fixing column, rotating plates are rotatably connected to the exterior of the fixing column, rotating plates are rotatably connected to the ends, far away from each other, of the multiple rotating plates, two supporting blocks are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of each rotating plate, limiting columns are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the supporting blocks, and connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the sides, close to each other, of the multiple rotating plates. According to the diamond feeding device, diamonds can be automatically fed, the operation step of manual feeding is reduced, the situation that the yield is reduced due to the fact that the production period is prolonged is avoided, force generated when the diamonds are impacted is absorbed, and therefore the situation that the device is deformed due to long-time vertical falling is avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of loading on a cubic press, in particular to a diamond cubic press automatic loading device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The diamond cubic press automatic loading device is a device for automatic loading, commonly used in the process of diamond cutting or processing in industrial production. The design of this device aims to improve production efficiency, reduce manual operation, and ensure a stable feeding process.

[0003] According to the search, the Chinese patent literature publication number CN217527390U discloses a cubic press, which includes a cylinder body, a hanging ear is arranged outside the cylinder body, adjacent cylinder bodies are hinged through the hanging ear, a pull rod is arranged between the bases of adjacent cylinder bodies to increase the structural strength of the entire press, and the pull rod and the hanging ear hinge part both have force sensor functions to monitor the force acting on the pull rod and the hanging ear hinge part in real time. After adopting the above scheme, the service life of the press can be improved, and the structural strength is strengthened.

[0004] In view of the related technology in the above, the inventor believes that the above patent mentions in the specific implementation mode: "the pull rod is subjected to the pressure of extrusion or the tension of pulling in the axial direction, and the shaft pin between the hanging ears is subjected to the force generated by the pulling of different hanging ears in the radial direction. By monitoring the above forces in real time, the data monitored can be analyzed and adjusted in real time to make the forces at each place uniform, balance the forces in the entire system, avoid uneven force on the material and fatigue, and prevent fracture". Although the above patent can balance the force through the system, it cannot automatically load in multiple directions during the specific operation process. Manual loading is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the work rate is slow. In view of the above shortcomings, a diamond cubic press automatic loading device is proposed. SUMMARY

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to solve the problems existing in the prior art and to provide a diamond cubic press automatic loading device, which aims to improve the problem of manual loading operation in the prior art, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and slow work rate.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: The utility model provides an automatic feeding device of diamond cubic anvil press, including the cubic anvil press shell, the top inner wall of cubic anvil press shell is fixedly connected with drive assembly, the top four corners of drive assembly are all fixedly connected with fixed column, the outside rotationally connected of fixed column is connected with rotating plate, the far side of multiple rotating plates is all rotatably connected with the rotating plate, the left and right sides of multiple rotating plates are all fixedly connected with two support blocks, the inner wall of support block is rotatably connected with the limiting column, the bottom of the near side of multiple rotating plates is all fixedly connected with the link block, the bottom inner wall of multiple rotating plates is all fixedly connected with the hopper, the near side of multiple link blocks is all fixedly connected with the open box, the inner wall of multiple open boxes is all slidably connected with the unloading plate, the far side of multiple unloading plates is all fixedly connected with the sliding block.

[0007] Further, the far end of the plurality of sliding blocks is provided with an arc-shaped opening, the far side of the plurality of sliding blocks is slidably connected with two spheres, the side away from the drive assembly of the plurality of spheres is fixedly connected with a special-shaped column, the far side of the inner wall of the plurality of open boxes is provided with a telescopic assembly, the side away from the drive assembly of the plurality of telescopic assemblies is fixedly connected with a circular plate, and the bottom of the rotating plate is provided with a feeding port.

[0008] Further, the drive assembly comprises a gas cylinder, the outer portion of the gas cylinder is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the cubic anvil press shell, and the drive end of the gas cylinder is fixedly connected with a special-shaped block.

[0009] Further, the plurality of telescopic assemblies each comprise a square plate, the far side of the plurality of square plates is respectively fixedly connected to the far side of the inner wall of the plurality of open boxes, and the far side of the plurality of square plates is fixedly connected with a spring.

[0010] Further, the four corners of the special-shaped block are respectively fixedly connected to the outer portion of the plurality of fixed columns, and the four corners of the special-shaped block are respectively rotatably connected to the near end of the plurality of rotating plates.

[0011] Further, the left and right sides of the plurality of limiting columns are respectively fixedly connected to the outer four corners of the cubic anvil press shell, and the near end bottom side of the plurality of hoppers is respectively fixedly connected to the top side of the plurality of open boxes.

[0012] Further, the outer portion of the special-shaped column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the square plate, and the near side of the two circular plates is respectively fixedly connected to the far side of the two springs.

[0013] Further, the near side of the two springs is respectively fixedly connected to the far side of the two square plates, and the outer portion of the sphere is slidably connected to the inner portion of the arc-shaped opening.

[0014] The present application has the following beneficial effects: In the present application, through the cooperation of the special-shaped block, the fixing column, the rotating plate, the rotating plate, the supporting block, the limiting column and other structures, the automatic feeding of the diamond can be realized, the manual feeding operation steps are reduced, the production reduction caused by the prolonged production cycle is avoided, and the working efficiency is improved.

[0015] In the present application, through the cooperation of the sliding block, the arc-shaped opening, the ball, the special-shaped column, the square plate, the spring, the circular plate and other structures, the force generated when the diamond is impacted can be absorbed, thereby avoiding the deformation of the device caused by long-time vertical falling, and prolonging the service life of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A perspective view of a diamond six-surface top press automatic feeding device is provided for the present application; Figure 2 A rotating plate structure diagram of a diamond six-surface top press automatic feeding device is provided for the present application; Figure 3 An opening box internal structure diagram of a diamond six-surface top press automatic feeding device is provided for the present application.

[0017] LEGEND: 1, six-surface top press shell; 2, air cylinder; 3, special-shaped block; 4, fixing column; 5, rotating plate; 6, rotating plate; 7, supporting block; 8, limiting column; 9, connecting block; 10, discharge hopper; 11, opening box; 12, unloading plate; 13, sliding block; 14, arc-shaped opening; 15, ball; 16, special-shaped column; 17, square plate; 18, spring; 19, circular plate; 20, inlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0019] REFERENCE Figure 1 and Figure 2The embodiment provided by the present application provides a kind of automatic feeding device of diamond cubic anvil press, including six anvil press shell 1, the inner wall of the top end of six anvil press shell 1 is fixedly connected with driving assembly, driving assembly includes cylinder 2, driving source, cylinder 2 is fixedly connected at the inner wall of the top end of six anvil press shell 1, so that cylinder 2 can be stable operation, the driving end of cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with special-shaped block 3, special-shaped block 3 is slid by driving cylinder 2, the top four corners of driving assembly are all fixedly connected with fixed column 4, the fixed column 4 is displaced up and down by driving assembly, the four corners of special-shaped block 3 are respectively fixedly connected at the outside of multiple fixed columns 4, the outside of fixed column 4 is rotatably connected with rotating plate 5, rotating plate 5 is rotated by the movement of fixed column 4.

[0020] The four corners of special-shaped block 3 are rotatably connected at the similar end of multiple rotating plates 5, the rotation of rotating plate 5 can be stabilized by the restriction of special-shaped block 3, the similar end of multiple rotating plates 5 is rotatably connected with rotating plate 6, rotating plate 6 is rotated by the rotation of rotating plate 5, the left and right sides of multiple rotating plates 6 are all fixedly connected with two support blocks 7, in turn rotating support block 7, the inner wall of support block 7 is rotatably connected with limiting column 8, support block 7 is limited, so that limiting column 8 can rotate in a circle, the left and right sides of multiple limiting columns 8 are respectively fixedly connected at the outside four corners of six anvil press shell 1, the similar side bottom end of multiple rotating plates 6 is all fixedly connected with link block 9, link block 9 is rotated by the rotation of rotating plate 6, the inner wall of bottom end of multiple rotating plates 6 is all fixedly connected with discharge hopper 10, which is convenient for automatic feeding of diamond.

[0021] Refer to Figure 1 And Figure 3 The similar side of multiple link blocks 9 is all fixedly connected with open box 11, the similar end bottom side of multiple discharge hoppers 10 is respectively fixedly connected at the top side of multiple open boxes 11, which provides support force for discharge hopper 10, the inner wall of multiple open boxes 11 is all slidably connected with unloading plate 12, unloading plate 12 can slide horizontally by the restriction of open box 11, the similar side of multiple unloading plates 12 is all fixedly connected with sliding block 13, sliding block 13 is slid by unloading plate 12 after being forced, the similar end of multiple sliding blocks 13 is all provided with arc opening 14, so that ball 15 can have activity space, the similar side of multiple sliding blocks 13 is all slidably connected with two balls 15, the two balls 15 are moved by sliding block 13, the outside of ball 15 is slidably connected in the inside of arc opening 14, the side of multiple balls 15 away from driving assembly is all fixedly connected with special-shaped column 16.

[0022] The inner wall of the plurality of open boxes 11 is provided with a telescopic assembly on the far side, the plurality of telescopic assemblies comprises a square plate 17, the outer part of the special-shaped column 16 is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the square plate 17, the special-shaped column 16 can slide horizontally through the limitation of the square plate 17, the far side of the plurality of square plates 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the plurality of open boxes 11 respectively, the far side of the plurality of square plates 17 is fixedly connected with a spring 18, the proximal side of two springs 18 is fixedly connected to the far side of two square plates 17 respectively, the spring 18 can bear force uniformly through the fixation of the two sides of the spring 18, the side of the plurality of telescopic assemblies away from the driving assembly is fixedly connected with a round plate 19, the proximal side of two round plates 19 is fixedly connected to the far side of two springs 18 respectively, the bottom end of the rotating plate 6 is provided with a feeding port 20.

[0023] Working principle: when the device is not used, we push the special-shaped block 3 upward through the cylinder 2 at the top end of the six-side pressing machine shell, then push the fixed column 4 upward, and then rotate around the midpoint at the top end of the rotating plate 5 to rotate the inclined rotating plate 5 to horizontal, then the rotating plate 6 drives the supporting block 7 to rotate around the limiting column 8, thereby pushing the connecting block 9 to slide, and then pushing one open box 11 to slide to the proximal side to form a square space, at this time, only need to put the diamond into the feeding port 20, and then roll into the square space through the inclined discharge hopper 10, because the six sides are provided with the six-side pressing machine to support the diamond; then the rolled diamond collides with the sliding block 13 on the opposite side after rolling away from the discharge hopper 10, so that the sliding block 13 can slide on the inner wall of the open box 11, and then push the arc-shaped opening 14 to slide, and the left and right ends of each arc-shaped opening 14 are in contact with the ball 15, so that the ball 15 pushes the special-shaped column 16 to slide in the square plate 17, and pushes one round plate 19 and stretches the spring 18 respectively, so that the spring 18 can store elastic potential energy, and the limit distance of the ball 15 touching the square plate 17 will not make the sliding block 13 pass through the ball 15, but always resist the ball 15, so as to give the impact force in the opposite direction to unload the impact force of the diamond.

[0024] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not used to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A kind of diamond cubic anvil press automatic feeding device, including cubic anvil press shell (1), it is characterized in that: The inner wall of the top end of the six -sided top pressing machine shell (1) is fixedly connected with drive assembly, the top four corners of drive assembly are fixedly connected with fixed column (4), the outer rotatingly connected with rotating plate (5) of fixed column (4), the far end of multiple rotating plate (5) is rotatably connected with rotating plate (6), the left and right sides of multiple rotating plate (6) are fixedly connected with two support blocks (7), the inner wall of support block (7) is rotatably connected with limit column (8), the bottom end of the near side of multiple rotating plate (6) is fixedly connected with link block (9), the bottom end of the inner wall of multiple rotating plate (6) is fixedly connected with hopper (10), the near side of multiple link block (9) is fixedly connected with open box (11), the inner wall of multiple open box (11) is slidably connected with unloading plate (12), the far side of multiple unloading plate (12) is fixedly connected with sliding block (13).

2. The automatic loading device for a cubic press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The far end of multiple sliding block (13) is provided with arc opening (14), the far side of multiple sliding block (13) is slidably connected with two spheres (15), the side away from drive assembly of multiple spheres (15) is fixedly connected with special-shaped column (16), the far side of multiple telescopic assembly is provided with telescopic assembly, the side away from drive assembly of multiple telescopic assembly is fixedly connected with round plate (19), the bottom end of rotating plate (6) is provided with inlet (20).

3. The automatic loading device for a cubic press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly comprises a cylinder (2), the outer fixedly connected with the top end of the inner wall of the six -sided top pressing machine shell (1), the drive end of the cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with special-shaped block (3).

4. The automatic loading device for a cubic press according to claim 2, characterized in that: Multiple telescopic assembly comprises square plate (17), the far side of multiple square plate (17) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of multiple open box (11) respectively, the far side of multiple square plate (17) is fixedly connected with spring (18).

5. The automatic loading device for a cubic press according to claim 3, characterized in that: The four corners of the special-shaped block (3) are fixedly connected with the outer of multiple fixed column (4), the four corners of the special-shaped block (3) are rotatably connected with the near end of multiple rotating plate (5).

6. The automatic loading device for a cubic press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of multiple limit column (8) are fixedly connected with the outer four corners of the six -sided top pressing machine shell (1), the near end of multiple hopper (10) is fixedly connected with the top side of multiple open box (11).

7. The automatic loading device for a cubic press according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer of special-shaped column (16) is slidably connected with the inner wall of square plate (17), the near side of two round plate (19) is fixedly connected with the far side of two spring (18) respectively.

8. The automatic loading device for a cubic press according to claim 4, characterized in that: The near side of two spring (18) is fixedly connected with the far side of two square plate (17) respectively, the outer of sphere (15) is slidably connected with the inside of arc opening (14).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cubic top pressing machine

    CN217527390U