Assembly type spring mattress
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202480004702.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
AI Technical Summary
The traditional spring mattress has a complex structure and cannot provide different elasticity according to the shape of the human body. It is inconvenient for assembly and handling, making it difficult to use outdoor camping.
A vertical spring mattress is designed, through the combination of the bed frame and multiple sets of spring modules or spring units, the spring modules and units can be independently provided and elastic and interrelated. The bed frame can be detached and assembled, and the spring modules and units can be stacked and stored.
Improves the comfort and portability of the mattress, easy to assemble and disassemble, saves space, and is suitable for camping and home use.
Smart Images

Figure CN120835762A_ABST
Abstract
Description
A modular spring mattress
[0001] CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0002] This application claims priority based on the Chinese patent application filed with the State Intellectual Property Office of China on December 14, 2023, with application number: 2023234259061, and the name of the invention: "A modular camping mattress". Part of the content of the Chinese patent application is hereby introduced into the text of this application. Technical Field
[0003] The present invention relates to a mattress, in particular to a spring mattress which is easy to assemble. Background Art
[0004] With the continuous progress of society and the continuous improvement of people's living standards, material needs have been greatly satisfied, but the quality of sleep has not improved at the same rate. How to get a good night's sleep is a common concern for people. To improve the comfort of the mattress, the springs in the mattress provide good elasticity. However, traditional spring mattresses connect the springs into one, forming a soft cushion with uniform elasticity. It cannot provide different elasticity according to the shape of the human body. At the same time, the structure is complex and cannot be assembled into parts, which is very inconvenient during transportation. Spring mattresses should not be used when camping outdoors.
[0005] In camping, "sleeping pad" refers to an item that acts as a mattress. The function of an outdoor sleeping pad is to provide warmth, comfort, and dehumidification. Comfort is an important factor in whether you can spend a good night outdoors. Even the most flat outdoor ground is inevitably uneven, with small stones, tree stumps, and other uneven surfaces. Sleeping directly on the ground will definitely be uncomfortable. In terms of sleeping pad comfort, the most common sleeping pad is the air mattress. Because it is inflatable, it is easy to carry. However, the hardness and elasticity of the air mattress are still not comparable to the spring mattress at home. The air mattress is compressed into a human body shape, which prevents the body from flattening and relaxing properly. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The main technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to facilitate the assembly of a mattress using springs as mattress modules and to provide an assembled spring mattress by independently providing elasticity while being interconnected.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an assembled spring mattress, which is as follows:
[0008] A modular spring mattress comprises a bed frame and multiple spring modules or multiple spring units; the bed frame is used to assemble the multiple spring modules or multiple spring units;
[0009] The spring module is composed of a plurality of spring units, each of which has a cavity for stacking and storing two spring units; the bed frame is composed of a plurality of sets of frames, including two sets of frames of different lengths, which are plugged into each other; the frames in the bed frame are configured to be detachable;
[0010] A positioning piece is provided between the frame of one of the two groups of frames of different lengths and the spring module or spring unit to form a detachable assembly;
[0011] The frame has at least one grid layer; the grid layer is constructed as a single grid that can be mounted on at least one spring unit, and the frame is constructed so that its grid number is adapted to the spring unit module of the spring module, or its grid number is adapted to the spring unit module constructed by stacking multiple spring units.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the positioning member includes a groove provided on one of the frames and a protrusion provided on the base of the spring module;
[0013] A set of one of the frames is assembled into a set of spring modules.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the two groups of frames of different lengths have two upwardly bent portions at both ends of the other group of frames. When the spring modules cover the entire bed frame, the bent ends of the bent portions form a stop against the base of the outermost spring module.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the spring module is composed of a connecting base and a plurality of spring units assembled on the connecting base;
[0016] The connecting base is constructed such that one side of its long side is provided with a rotating folding structure; the frame with its grid layer can be mounted on the spring module which is folded in half with the connecting base.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment, the positioning member includes a plurality of protrusions provided on one of the frames and a groove provided on the end surface of the spring unit; one protrusion is correspondingly inserted into one groove.
[0018] In a preferred embodiment, the spring unit includes a spring fixing seat and a spring sleeve that engage with each other, and the spring sleeve is configured to accommodate the conical spring therein;
[0019] The spring sleeve has a cavity for stacking another spring sleeve, and the spring fixing seat corresponds to the cavity opening, which is used to make way for stacking another spring sleeve.
[0020] In a preferred embodiment, the groove is provided on an end surface of the spring sleeve away from the spring base; the end surface corresponds to the conical portion of the conical spring.
[0021] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of connecting members are provided at equal intervals along the edge of the spring base; the connecting members include a clamping point and a clamping slot;
[0022] A plurality of the spring units are engaged with a locking point on one spring base and a locking groove on another spring base through the locking point on the spring base. The spring base is configured to form a support surface of the mattress through the locking connection between the locking point and the locking groove.
[0023] In a preferred embodiment, the connector is provided with two protrusions between its clamping point and the clamping slot, and one of the two protrusions is provided with a concave cavity for plugging into the other protrusion;
[0024] The other protrusion of one spring base is inserted into the concave cavity of the other spring base.
[0025] In a preferred embodiment, the positioning member includes a plurality of protrusions provided on one of the frames and a plurality of grooves provided on the end surface of the spring unit in the spring module;
[0026] One of the protrusions is correspondingly inserted into one of the grooves; and one of the frames is assembled into a group of spring modules.
[0027] In a preferred embodiment, the spring module is composed of a connecting base and a plurality of spring units assembled on the connecting base; the groove is provided on the end surface of the spring unit away from the connecting base;
[0028] When the spring module is assembled with the groove and the protrusion, the connection base is configured as a support surface of a mattress.
[0029] In a preferred embodiment, the connecting base is constructed so that one side of its long side has a rotating folding structure; the frame with its grid layer can be mounted on the spring module that is folded by the connecting base.
[0030] In a preferred embodiment, one of the groups of frames is configured to form the short side of the bed frame, and the other group of frames of the two groups of frames of different lengths is configured to form the long side of the bed frame.
[0031] In a preferred embodiment, one of the frame configurations includes two or more grid layers; the other frame configuration includes one or more grid layers;
[0032] The number of grid layers of one of the groups of frames is greater than or equal to the number of grid layers of the other group of frames.
[0033] In a preferred embodiment, the frame is provided with a plurality of plug-in slots along its length direction, and the plug-in slots are arranged in a single grid or two or more grids as intervals;
[0034] The two groups of frames with different lengths are plugged into each other via the plug-in slots to form the bed frame.
[0035] In a preferred embodiment, the depth of the plug-in slot is set to at least one-third of the grid height of the short side of the frame;
[0036] The sum of the depths of the plug-in slots of the two groups of frames of different lengths is equal to the height of the grid.
[0037] In a preferred embodiment, the frame is constructed with at least one folding structure along its own length direction; the frame is constructed with a folding structure so that the number of grids after folding is adapted to the spring unit module of the spring module, or the number of grids thereof is adapted to the spring unit module constructed after multiple spring units are stacked.
[0038] In a preferred embodiment, the bed frame further comprises a storage box, wherein the storage box comprises a box body and a box cover which can be opened and closed relative to each other, and the box body is used to store the bed frame and the spring module.
[0039] The present invention also provides an assembled spring mattress, comprising a spring unit and a base plate. The spring unit comprises a spring fixing seat or a spring connecting base, an end cover and a spring cover. The spring cover is connected between the end cover and the spring fixing seat or the spring connecting base. The spring cover is configured to accommodate a spring therein. The multiple spring units are arranged neatly or in an staggered manner. Positioning members are provided on the end faces and the base plate of the spring units. The spring units are connected to the base plate via fixing members.
[0040] The end surface is a spring retainer, spring base, or spring end cap. The positioning member includes a groove provided on the spring end surface and a corresponding protrusion provided on the base plate. Preferably, the base plate is a bed frame, which is formed by a plurality of interlocking frames interlocked with each other. The steel wires of the frames are bent upward to form protrusions that mate with the grooves of the spring unit end caps to secure the spring unit to the frame.
[0041] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0042] 1. The present invention divides the spring mattress into a bed frame and a spring module part, which can be assembled together when needed, which is very convenient to operate. The mattress with springs as the mattress module can be used for camping, thereby improving the comfort of the spring mattress.
[0043] 2. In the present invention, the bed frame can be relatively disassembled and assembled, and the spring units in the spring module can be relatively disassembled and assembled and can be stacked and stored after disassembly. When not in use, they can be folded and stored in a storage box, which effectively saves space and is also very convenient to carry.
[0044] 3. The spring of the present invention can be conveniently installed on a base plate or a bed frame through a positioning piece. The spring independently bears elastic support. At the same time, the upper end of the spring can be connected or not connected. The upper end of the spring does not need to be strongly connected to form a rigid body. It is not only convenient for camping, but can also be used as a mattress, sofa and other furniture at home. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0045] FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a bed frame in use after assembly according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
[0046] FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the frame structure constituting the short side of the bed frame in the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0047] FIG3 is a schematic diagram showing the steps of folding the frame constituting the short side of the bed frame in the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0048] FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the frame structure constituting the long side of the bed frame in the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0049] FIG5 is a schematic diagram showing the steps of folding the frame constituting the long side of the bed frame in the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0050] FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the bed frame and the spring module according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0051] FIG7 is a cross-sectional view of the connection between the bed frame and the spring module according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0052] FIG8 is a schematic diagram of multiple spring modules assembled on a bed frame according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0053] FIG9 is a diagram showing the overall structure of a camping bed composed of a bed frame and a spring module according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0054] 10-11 are schematic diagrams of the folding and storage of the frame constituting the long side of the bed frame according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0055] FIG12 is a schematic diagram of the folding and storage of the frame constituting the short side of the bed frame according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0056] FIG13 is a schematic diagram of the bed frame and spring module fully folded into the storage box in the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0057] FIG14 is a schematic diagram of the assembled bed frame in the second embodiment of the present invention;
[0058] FIG15 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the bed frame and a single spring unit in the second embodiment of the present invention;
[0059] FIG16 is a schematic diagram of a single spring unit plugged into a bed frame according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
[0060] FIG17 is a schematic diagram of a plurality of spring units plugged into a bed frame according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
[0061] FIG18 is a schematic structural diagram of a single spring unit in a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
[0062] FIG19 is a schematic diagram of two spring units connected by a connecting member in a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
[0063] FIG20 is a schematic diagram showing the connection between two spring units in a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
[0064] FIG21 is a cross-sectional view of a connector according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
[0065] FIG22 is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the spring mattress and the cushion layer in the fourth embodiment of the present invention;
[0066] FIG23 is a schematic diagram of a spring module formed by splicing multiple spring units in accordance with a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
[0067] FIG24 is an exploded view of a spring mattress and a cushion layer according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
[0068] FIG25 is a schematic diagram of the assembled bed frame according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention;
[0069] FIG. 26 is a schematic diagram of a foldable and stowable bed frame according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
[0070] Explanation of the accompanying reference numerals: 1. Bed frame; 11. Long frame; 12. Short frame; 13. Folding structure; 14. Grid layer; 15. Bending portion; 16. Connecting slot; 17. Bottom plate; 18. Grid structure; 2. Spring module; 21. Connecting base; 3. Spring unit; 31. Spring fixing seat; 32. Spring sleeve; 33. Conical spring; 34. Connector; 341. Card point; 342. Card slot; 343. Protrusion; 344. Concave cavity; 345. Elastic sheet; 346. Card block; 347. Card hole; 4. Positioning member; 41. Groove; 42. Protrusion; 5. Storage box; 6. Spring mattress; 7. Cushion layer; 71. Drawstring strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0071] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0072] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "top / bottom," and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate and simplify the description of the present invention. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0073] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a wall-mounted connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. It can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. It can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0074] Referring to Figures 1 to 17, this embodiment provides an assembled spring mattress 6, including a bed frame 1 and multiple groups of spring modules 2 or several spring units 3. The multiple groups of spring modules 2 or several spring units 3 are assembled on the bed frame 1 in a detachable manner, and the disassembled multiple groups of spring modules 2 can be folded and stacked together, or several spring units 3 can be stacked together, which greatly saves storage space. In this embodiment, the spring module 2 is composed of several spring units 3.
[0075] The bed frame 1 provided in this embodiment is composed of multiple groups of frames, including two groups of different lengths, which are plugged into each other in pairs. The length of one group of frames just constitutes the long side of the bed frame 1, and the length of the other group of frames constitutes the short side of the bed frame 1. The long side array and the short side array are used. The frames of the long side and the frames of the short side are plugged into each other between the horizontal rows to form a supporting and stable structure of the bed frame 1. The plug-in between the frames is constructed to be detachable from each other, which facilitates the assembly and disassembly of the bed frame 1. When not in use, the bed frame 1 can be disassembled into a single frame for storage. Specifically, a positioning member 4 is set between the frame of one of the two groups of frames of different lengths and the spring module 2 or the spring unit 3 to form a detachable assembly.
[0076] To further reduce the storage space required for the frame, in this embodiment, the frame is configured with at least one folding structure 13 along its length, which can be used for folding and storage. This folding structure 13 can be folded according to the spring module, so that the folded and stored frame can be precisely fitted onto the stacked and stored spring units 3. Specifically, the frame has at least one mesh layer 14; each grid layer 14 is constructed so that it can fit onto at least one spring unit 3. The frame is constructed with the folding structure 13 so that, after folding, the number of grids in the frame matches the module of the spring units 3 of the spring module 2, or the module of the spring units 3 formed by stacking multiple spring units 3.
[0077] The grid layer 14 design of the frame includes that one of the groups of frames is set to include two or more grid layers 14; the other group of frames is set to include one or more grid layers 14; the number of grid layers 14 of one group of frames is greater than or equal to the number of grid layers 14 of the other group of frames.
[0078] In this embodiment, in order to be suitable for camping and easy to carry, the spring mattress 6 also includes a storage box 5. The storage box 5 has a box body and a box cover that can be opened and closed relative to each other. The box body is used to store the disassembled bed frame 1 and spring module 2.
[0079] First embodiment (see Figures 1-12)
[0080] In the first embodiment, the bed frame 1 is split into a long frame 11 and a short frame 12. The long frames 11 are arranged in vertical columns, and the short frames 12 are arranged in rows. The long frames 11 and the short frames 12 are plugged into each other. The plugging structure is provided with plugging slots 16 on the long frames 11 and the short frames 12. The plugging slots 16 are arranged at intervals of a single grid or two or more grids designed on the frame, and the depth of the plugging slots 16 is set to at least one-third of the height of the grid on the short side of the frame. The long frames 11 and the short frames 12 are plugged into each other using the plugging slots 16 to form the bed frame 1. After plugging, the sum of the depths of the corresponding plugging slots 16 on the long frames 11 and the short frames 12 is equal to the height of the grid.
[0081] Specifically, along the plug-in direction, the plug-in slots 16 on the long frame 11 are set in the lower half of a single grid, and the plug-in slots 16 on the short frame 12 are set in the upper half of a single grid. When the long frame 11 is plugged downward onto the short frame 12, the corresponding plug-in slots 16 set in the lower half are plugged into and adapted to the portion of the short frame 12 where no plug-in slots 16 are set, and the plug-in slots 16 in the upper half of the short frame 12 are just plugged into the portion of the long frame 11 where no plug-in slots 16 are set. The plug-in slots 16 are plugged into and matched with the portion where no plug-in slots 16 are set, so that the bed frame 1 can form a stable connection structure during plug-in assembly, thereby ensuring the stability of the bed frame 1 during use.
[0082] In the first embodiment, a spring module 2 is provided for assembly with the bed frame 1. The spring module 2 comprises a connecting base 21 and a plurality of spring units 3 assembled thereon. The positioning member 4 includes a groove 41 provided on the short frame 12 and a protrusion 42 provided on the connecting base 21 of the spring module 2. A set of short frames 12 is assembled into a set of spring modules 2.
[0083] Specifically, the intervals between the grooves 41 provided on the short frame 12 are equal to the base width of a single spring unit 3 provided on the spring module 2. The protrusions 42 are provided on the bottom of the low abutting sides of two adjacent spring units 3 on the spring module 2. The spring module 2 is installed and fixed on the bed frame 1 by the engagement between the grooves 41 and the protrusions 42. The adjacent grooves 41 correspondingly engage a spring unit 3 to ensure that the position of the single spring units 3 is stable and not easy to move when the mattress is under force. In this embodiment, the grooves 41 and the protrusions 42 serve as limits for the spring module 2 in the row and column directions.
[0084] Furthermore, the spring module 2 is limited in the vertical direction. The limiting setting is that a bending portion 15 is provided on both ends of the long frame 11. When the spring module 2 covers the bed frame 1, the bent end of the bending portion 15 and the base of the spring module 2 located at the outermost side form a limit. The bending portion 15 is provided at both ends of the long frame 11. On the one hand, it serves to limit the assembled spring module 2 to avoid the movement of the spring module 2 during use. On the other hand, it simplifies the limiting of the spring module 2 in the vertical column, and makes way for the assembly of the spring module 2 with grooves 41 and protrusions 42 in the row, avoiding the setting of a complex limiting structure on the long frame 11, thereby affecting the assembly efficiency of the spring module 2.
[0085] In the first embodiment, the folding and storing structure of the spring module 2 and the long frame 11 and the short frame 12 is configured such that, in the spring module 2 , the connecting base 21 is constructed such that one side of its long side has a rotating folding structure.
[0086] Specifically, the connecting base 21 includes a first base and a second base, and the first base and the second base are hinged at one side of their ends with a rotation, and the first base and the second base are arranged relative to each other at the end where the hinge is set relative to the side of the hinge to form a first clamping piece for engagement; the first base and the second base are arranged relative to each other on the sides where they are spliced by rotation and on the sides where they are rotated away from each other to form a second clamping piece for engagement; the connecting base 21 is constructed with the rotation hinge so that the first base and the second base can be releasably engaged with the second clamping piece on the splicing side; or the connecting base 21 is constructed with the rotation hinge so that the first base and the second base can be releasably engaged with the first clamping piece on the rotating end.
[0087] When the first and second bases are connected using the first connectors on the rotating ends, a spring module 2 is formed for assembly to the bed frame 1. When the first and second bases are connected using the second connectors on the connecting sides, a spring module 2 is formed for folding and storage. In this embodiment, the first and second bases are each used to assemble four spring units 3, with the conical springs 33 positioned with their tapered ends facing upward.
[0088] In the first embodiment, the folding structure 13 of the split long frame 11 and the short frame 12 is set as a hinge structure. After the frame is folded with the folding structure 13, it can be mounted on the spring module 2 folded in half with the connecting base 21. It should be noted that the folding structure 13 is not limited to the hinge structure mentioned in this embodiment. Other folding structures 13 including hinge structures, latch structures, etc. are all equivalent substitutes for the hinge structure in this embodiment.
[0089] Specifically, the design of the short frame 12 is to provide a grid layer 14 including an upper and lower layers corresponding to the two layers of spring units 3 on the first base and the second base after folding, wherein the size of a single grid can be correspondingly fitted on the two spring units 3, so the short frame 12 corresponding to the connecting base 21 is set to be folded once, and the folded short frame 12 is divided into two upper and lower layers, two grids each, which are correspondingly fitted on the four spring units 3 corresponding to the first base and the second base to form storage.
[0090] The design of the long frame 11 is provided with a grid layer 14, and a single grid is correspondingly mounted on a single spring unit 3. Two folds are set on its length corresponding to the four spring units 3 on the first base or the second base after folding. After folding, it can be correspondingly mounted on the four spring units 3 on the first base or the second base to form storage.
[0091] With regard to the different designs of the grids on the long frame 11 and the short frame 12 and the different settings of the folding times, the space after folding and storage is taken into consideration. After the long frame 11 and the short frame 12 are folded and stored and put on the spring unit 3, when all the frames are stacked, the stacked height just adapts to the height of the spring unit 3 when it is initially pre-tightened. When storing, the frame is perfectly integrated with the spring unit 3, so that when storing, only the space occupied by the folded spring module 2 is left, which can better accommodate the storage box 5 and perfectly utilize the space at the height of the spring unit 3.
[0092] Regarding the design of the number of grid layers 14 on the long frame 11 and the short frame 12, in addition to utilizing the space when stored, if space permits, two or more layers of short frames 12 can be provided to increase the supporting height of the bed frame 1 when in use.
[0093] In the first embodiment, as shown in FIG9 , a spring mattress 6 is provided which is composed of a bed frame 1 and a spring module 2. The spring mattress 6 can be used by simply laying a sheet or a face cover on the mattress. The spring mattress 6 can provide the same softness and comfort as a furniture mattress, so that the mattress with springs as the mattress module can be used for camping, thereby improving the comfort of the spring mattress 6 and satisfying the convenience of the spring mattress 6. When not in use, the spring mattress 6 can be folded and stored in a storage box 5 (as shown in FIG10-13 ), which effectively saves space and is also very convenient to carry.
[0094] Second embodiment (see Figures 14-17)
[0095] The difference in the structural design of the bed frame 1 in the first embodiment compared to the first embodiment lies in the design of the assembly structure between the spring module 2 or the spring unit 3 and the frame to form the bed frame 1 .
[0096] In the second embodiment, a spring unit 3 structure is provided for assembly with the bed frame 1. The spring unit 3 includes a spring fixing seat 31 and a spring sleeve 32, which are engaged with each other, and a spring end cover 5. The spring sleeve 32 is configured to accommodate a conical spring 33 therein; the spring sleeve 32 has a cavity for stacking another spring sleeve 32, and the spring fixing seat 31 corresponds to the cavity opening to make way for stacking another spring sleeve 32.
[0097] The positioning member 4 includes a plurality of protrusions 42 provided on the short frame 12 and a groove 41 provided on the end cover 5 of the spring unit 3 , and one protrusion 42 is correspondingly inserted into one groove 41 .
[0098] Specifically, the groove 41 is provided on the end cover 5 of the spring sleeve 32 away from the spring base; the end cover is provided at the top of the conical surface of the conical spring 33. When a plurality of spring units 3 are assembled, the spring mattress 6 is formed with the spring base on the spring unit 3 forming a support area. The inverted structure of the spring unit 3 is mainly used to increase the support of the spring mattress 6 when it is used outdoors. While achieving the convenience of assembling the spring unit 3, the convenience of using the spring mattress 6 is increased. The support area is formed with the spring base facing the support area, so that a thin camping mat can be laid on the support surface to form a mattress, and the support area is large, and the stability of the mattress is better.
[0099] To ensure a stable connection between the individual spring bases within the support surface when inverted, the second embodiment provides a spring base with a plurality of connectors 34 spaced evenly along its edges. These connectors 34 connect the two spring bases, preventing the spring units 3 (wide at the top and narrow at the bottom) from unstable wobbling when subjected to force when inverted, thereby increasing the stability of the connection between the two spring units 3. For spring mattresses with a spring height of less than 15 cm, or with larger spring diameters, such as 5 or 6 cm or more, connectors 34 are not required. Such individual springs can be secured to the base plate or bed frame via positioning members. The spring shape is preferably waisted, meaning that the diameters at both ends of the spring are larger than the waist diameter.
[0100] The structure of the connecting member 34 is specifically designed as follows: the connecting member 34 includes a clamping point 341 and a clamping slot 342; a plurality of the spring units 3 are clamped with the clamping point 341 on one spring base and the clamping slot 342 on another spring base, and the spring base is constructed by clamping the clamping point 341 and the clamping slot 342 to form a support surface of the mattress.
[0101] At the same time, in order to increase its stability when used as a supporting surface, the connecting member 34 is provided with two protrusions 343 between its clamping point 341 and the clamping groove 342, and one of the two protrusions 343 is provided with a concave cavity 344 for inserting the other protrusion 343; the other protrusion 343 of one spring base is inserted into the concave cavity 344 of the other spring base.
[0102] Third embodiment
[0103] On the basis of the second embodiment, the assembly of a single spring unit 3 can be replaced by the assembly of a spring module 2. The positioning member 4 includes a plurality of protrusions 42 provided on the short frame 12 and a plurality of grooves 41 provided on the end surface of the spring unit 3 in the spring module 2. One protrusion 42 is correspondingly inserted into one groove 41. A group of the short frames 12 is assembled into a group of the spring modules 2.
[0104] Specifically, the spring module 2 consists of a connecting base 21 and a plurality of spring units 3 assembled on the connecting base 21. The grooves 41 are provided on the end surfaces of the spring units 3 facing away from the connecting base 21. When the spring module 2 is assembled with the grooves 41 and the protrusions 42, the connecting base 21 serves as the support surface for the mattress. Assembling with the spring module 2 requires fewer steps and takes less time than assembling the spring units 3, making it more suitable for camping.
[0105] Similarly, in the third embodiment, the connecting base 21 is constructed so that one side of its long side has a rotating folding structure; after the frame is folded with the folding structure 13, it can be mounted on the spring module 2 folded with the connecting base 21, which is convenient for storage and carrying.
[0106] The fourth embodiment is shown in Figures 18-23.
[0107] Based on the second embodiment, a design for the assembly structure between the spring module 2 or the spring unit 3 and the bed frame 1 is proposed.
[0108] In order to increase the stable connection between the various spring bases in the support surface during inversion, in the fourth embodiment, the spring base provided includes a plurality of connecting members 34 arranged at equal intervals along its edge. The connecting members 34 serve to connect the two spring bases, thereby preventing the spring units 3, which are wider at the top and narrower at the bottom, from shaking unstably when subjected to force during inversion, and increasing the connection stability between the two spring units 3.
[0109] The structure of the connecting member 34 is specifically designed as follows: the connecting member 34 includes an elastic sheet 345 provided with a clamping block 346 and a clamping hole 347. Several of the spring units 3 are clamped with the clamping block 346 on one spring base and the clamping hole 347 on another spring base. The spring base is constructed by clamping the clamping block 346 and the clamping hole 347 to form a support surface of the mattress.
[0110] At the same time, in order to increase its stability when used as a supporting surface, the connecting member 34 is provided with two protrusions 343 between its locking block 346 and the locking hole 347, and one of the two protrusions 343 is provided with a concave cavity 344 for inserting the other protrusion 343; the other protrusion 343 of one spring base is inserted into the concave cavity 344 of the other spring base.
[0111] In the fourth embodiment, a cushioning layer 7 is provided for placement on the spring mattress 6. The cushioning layer 7 is provided with a plurality of drawstring strips 71 along its four edges. The drawstring strips 71 are detachably connected to the connector 34 of the spring unit 3. The spring unit 3 is positioned on the periphery of the spring mattress 6. The cushioning layer 7 is placed on top of the spring mattress 6 to form a semi-enclosed structure.
[0112] In the fourth embodiment, the structure of the corresponding snap strip on the cushion layer 7 and the connecting member 34 for forming a detachable connection is consistent with the connecting member 34 provided on the spring unit 3, forming a matching snap-fit structure.
[0113] The fifth embodiment is shown in Figures 24-26.
[0114] In the fifth embodiment, a bed frame 1 structure is provided, which is composed of multiple sets of identical frames spliced together in pairs. The frame structure is constructed as a bottom plate 17 with a grid structure 18, and the grid structure 18 has a single grid that can be used to be mounted on a single spring unit 3.
[0115] The bottom plate 17 has a splicing structure, and the bottom plates 17 are spliced in pairs or with a third piece using the splicing structure. The bottom plates 17 have a detachable function and can be stacked in pairs for folding and storage, further facilitating the reduction of the storage space of the frame. In this embodiment, in order to be suitable for camping and easy to carry, the camping mat also includes a storage box, which has a box body and a box lid that can be opened and closed relative to each other, and the box body is used to store the disassembled bottom plate 17 and spring unit 3.
[0116] In the fifth embodiment, the spring mattress 6 can be assembled in conjunction with the spring unit 3 structure provided in the fourth embodiment. The positioning structure includes a protrusion 42 provided on the base plate 17 and a groove 41 provided on the end surface of the spring unit 3, with one protrusion 42 correspondingly inserted into one groove 41. This assembly structure is similar to the design of the assembly structure between the spring module 2 or spring unit 3 and the frame to form the bed frame 1 in the second embodiment.
[0117] Specifically, in the fifth embodiment, the protrusion 42 and the groove 41 are configured as a conical protrusion 42 and a conical groove 41. When the spring module 2 or the spring unit 3 is subjected to pressure, the conical downward fit is pressed tighter and tighter to form a tapered interference fit, making the insertion more stable.
[0118] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with this technical field who uses this concept to make non-substantial changes to the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention shall be deemed to infringe the scope of protection of the present invention. Industrial Applicability
[0119] The present invention provides a modular spring mattress, comprising a bed frame and multiple groups of spring modules or multiple spring units; the spring module is composed of multiple spring units, and the spring units are provided with a cavity for stacking and storing two by two; the bed frame is composed of multiple groups of frames, including two groups of different lengths, which are plugged into each other in pairs; the frames in the bed frame are constructed to be removable; positioning members are provided between the frame of one of the two groups of frames of different lengths and the spring module or spring unit to form a detachable assembly; the frame has at least one grid layer; the grid layer is constructed as a single grid that can be fitted on at least one spring unit, and the frame is constructed so that its grid number is adapted to the spring unit module of the spring module, or its grid number is adapted to the spring unit module constructed after multiple spring units are stacked, and has industrial applicability.
Claims
1. An assembled spring mattress, characterized in that: It comprises a bed frame and multiple groups of spring modules or multiple spring units; the bed frame is used to assemble multiple groups of spring modules or multiple spring units; The spring module is composed of a plurality of spring units, each of which has a chamber for stacking and storing two spring units; the bed frame is composed of a plurality of frames, including two frames of different lengths, which are plugged into each other; the frames in the bed frame are configured to be detachable; A positioning piece is arranged between the frame of one of the two groups of frames of different lengths and the spring module or the spring unit to form a detachable assembly; The frame has at least one grid layer; the grid layer is constructed as a single grid that can be mounted on at least one spring unit, and the frame is constructed so that its grid number is adapted to the spring unit module of the spring module, or its grid number is adapted to the spring unit module constructed after multiple spring units are stacked.
2. The modular spring mattress according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning member includes a groove arranged on one of the frames and a protrusion arranged on the base of the spring module; A set of one of the frames is assembled into a set of spring modules.
3. The modular spring mattress according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two groups of frames of different lengths have two ends of another group of frames with bending parts upwardly arranged. When the spring modules cover the entire bed frame, the bending ends of the bending parts and the base of the outermost spring module form a stop.
4. The modular spring mattress according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spring module is composed of a connecting base and a plurality of spring units assembled on the connecting base; The connection base is constructed so that one side of its long side is provided with a rotating folding structure; the frame with its grid layer can be mounted on the spring module after being folded with the connection base.
5. The modular spring mattress according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning member comprises a plurality of protrusions arranged on one of the frames and a groove arranged on the end surface of the spring unit; one protrusion is correspondingly inserted into one groove.
6. The modular spring mattress according to claim 5, characterized in that: The spring unit comprises a spring fixing seat and a spring sleeve which are engaged with each other, and the spring sleeve is configured to accommodate the conical spring therein; The spring sleeve has a cavity for stacking another spring sleeve, and the spring fixing seat corresponds to the cavity opening to make way for stacking another spring sleeve.
7. The modular spring mattress according to claim 6, characterized in that: The groove is arranged on an end surface of the spring sleeve away from the spring base; the end surface corresponds to the cone portion of the conical spring.
8. The modular spring mattress according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of connecting pieces are arranged at equal intervals along the edge of the spring base; the connecting piece includes a clamping point and a clamping groove; A plurality of the spring units are connected by a clamping point on one spring base and a clamping groove on another spring base. The spring base is configured to form a support surface of the mattress by the clamping point and the clamping groove.
9. The modular spring mattress according to claim 8, characterized in that: The connector is provided with two convex parts between its clamping point and the clamping slot, and one of the two convex parts is provided with a concave cavity for plugging into the other convex part; The other protrusion of one spring base is inserted into the concave cavity of the other spring base.
10. An assembled spring mattress, comprising a spring unit and a bottom plate, wherein the spring unit comprises a spring fixing seat or a spring connecting seat, an end cover and a spring sleeve, wherein the spring sleeve is connected between the end cover and the spring fixing seat or the spring connecting seat, wherein the spring sleeve is configured to accommodate a spring therein, wherein the plurality of spring units are arranged neatly or staggered, and wherein the plurality of spring units are arranged neatly or staggered ... and wherein the plurality of spring units are arranged neatly or staggered, and wherein the plurality of spring units are arranged neatly or staggered, and wherein the plurality of spring units are arranged neatly or staggered, and wherein the plurality of spring units are Positioning pieces are arranged on the end surface of the spring unit and on the bottom plate, and the spring unit is connected to the bottom plate through the positioning pieces.
11. The modular spring mattress according to claim 10, characterized in that The positioning member comprises a groove arranged on the end surface of the spring and a corresponding protrusion arranged on the bottom plate.
12. The modular spring mattress according to claim 10, characterized in that The bottom plate is a bed frame, which is formed by a plurality of crisscross frames plugged into each other; the steel wires of the frames are bent upward to form protrusions, which are positioned in cooperation with the grooves of the end caps of the spring units, and the spring units are fixed on the frames.
13. The modular spring mattress according to claim 11, characterized in that The groove is arranged on an end cover of the spring unit away from the fixing seat or the connecting base, and the connecting base or the fixing seat is constructed as an upper end surface of a mattress.
14. The modular spring mattress according to any one of claims 12, characterized in that: The frame is provided with a folding structure along its length direction; the folding structure of the frame is constructed to have the same length as a plurality of spring units after being folded, or the number of its grids is adapted to the modulus of a spring unit constructed after a plurality of spring units are stacked.