Control method of aerosol supply system and aerosol supply system
By providing editable heating attribute parameters in the aerosol supply system, users can set parameter values themselves, solving the problem that existing systems cannot meet personalized needs and achieving more precise control.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410516705.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
AI Technical Summary
The power adjustment schemes of existing aerosol supply systems cannot meet the personalized needs of users. Users can only choose from a limited number of adjustment levels, which cannot achieve diversified and precise control.
It provides editable parameters related to heating properties, including heating power, heating mode, frequency, resistance value, etc., which can be set by the user through the application. The controller controls according to the parameter values input by the user.
It enables diversified and refined control of the aerosol supply system, meets the personalized needs of different users, and improves the user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN120836822A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of aerosol supply technology, and in particular to a control method for an aerosol supply system and an aerosol supply system. Background Technology
[0002] An aerosol supply system refers to a system that contains aerosol-generating materials and produces aerosols for users to inhale by heating, rather than burning, these materials. Electronic cigarettes are a typical application of aerosol supply systems.
[0003] The core of an aerosol supply system lies in the heating element technology and power control method. Different heating elements have different characteristics, and therefore require different power control methods. Consequently, the control methods used for different heating elements, and the power output under those methods, are typically fixed in the controller of the aerosol supply system containing the heating element.
[0004] However, different users have different requirements for the inhalation experience. In order to meet the needs of more users, the aerosol supply system provides multiple power adjustment levels to allow users to make personalized adjustments.
[0005] Typically, only three power adjustment levels are provided, limiting the adjustment operations that users can perform. They can only select one level that best meets their needs. In other words, the control schemes offered by existing aerosol supply systems cannot adequately meet user requirements. Summary of the Invention
[0006] This invention aims to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, this invention proposes a control method and an aerosol supply system, which can parameterize the system's heating performance, extracting multiple parameters related to the system's heating properties as editable parameters, providing users with personalized settings. This enables the aerosol supply system to achieve more diversified and refined control, better meeting user needs.
[0007] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a control method for an aerosol supply system, the method comprising:
[0008] Provides editable parameters related to heating properties;
[0009] Obtain parameter values corresponding to at least one target parameter item submitted by the user for the aerosol supply system, wherein the target parameter item is determined by the user from the parameter items related to the heating properties;
[0010] Control is performed based on the parameter values corresponding to at least one target parameter item.
[0011] In one technical solution of the control method for the aforementioned aerosol supply system, the target parameter item includes a heating power parameter item, and the parameter value corresponding to the heating power parameter item is used to represent the heating power value within a preset suction time.
[0012] The control based on the parameter values corresponding to the at least one target parameter item includes:
[0013] When a user is detected to be drawing air through the aerosol supply system, the heating power is controlled according to the parameter value corresponding to the heating power parameter item.
[0014] In one technical solution of the control method for the aforementioned aerosol supply system, the parameter value corresponding to the heating power parameter item includes multiple heating power values, and the preset suction time is divided into multiple heating time windows, with each heating power value corresponding to at least one heating time window.
[0015] The step of controlling the heating power based on the parameter values corresponding to the heating power parameter items includes:
[0016] Within different heating time windows, heating is performed according to the heating power value corresponding to that heating time window.
[0017] In one technical solution of the control method for the above-mentioned aerosol supply system, the target parameter item further includes a heating mode option, which includes a high-frequency heating mode and a low-frequency heating mode.
[0018] When the heating mode option is high-frequency heating mode, a PWM signal is generated by the pulse width modulation (PWM) module to achieve the heating power control;
[0019] When the heating mode option is low-frequency heating mode, a PWM signal is generated through software control to achieve the heating power control.
[0020] In one technical solution of the control method for the aforementioned aerosol supply system, the target parameter item further includes:
[0021] The heating frequency parameter is used to obtain the frequency under the high-frequency heating mode.
[0022] In one technical solution of the control method for the aforementioned aerosol supply system, the target parameter item further includes:
[0023] The power compensation parameter item is used to compensate the parameter value corresponding to the heating power parameter item.
[0024] In one technical solution of the control method for the aforementioned aerosol supply system, the preset suction time is the single-port suction time.
[0025] In one technical solution of the control method for the aforementioned aerosol supply system, the target parameter includes the resistance parameter of the heating element.
[0026] The control based on the parameter values corresponding to the at least one target parameter item includes:
[0027] When the circuit state of the heating element is determined to be abnormal based on the current resistance value of the heating element in the aerosol supply system and the parameter value corresponding to the resistance parameter item, heating is stopped.
[0028] In one technical solution of the control method for the aforementioned aerosol supply system, the resistance parameter includes at least one of the following:
[0029] The maximum resistance of the heating element;
[0030] The minimum resistance of the heating element.
[0031] In one technical solution of the control method for the aforementioned aerosol supply system, determining the abnormal circuit state of the heating element based on its current resistance value and the parameter value corresponding to the resistance parameter item includes:
[0032] When the current resistance value of the heating element is greater than the parameter value corresponding to the maximum resistance, it is determined that the circuit state of the heating element is abnormal and is in an open circuit state.
[0033] When the current resistance value of the heating element is less than the parameter value corresponding to the minimum resistance, it is determined that the circuit state of the heating element is abnormal and is in a short-circuit state.
[0034] In one technical solution of the control method for the aforementioned aerosol supply system, the target parameter item further includes a circuit state detection function parameter item.
[0035] The control based on the parameter values corresponding to the at least one target parameter item includes:
[0036] When the circuit status detection function parameter value is determined, it means that when the circuit status detection function is enabled, circuit status anomaly detection is performed based on the current resistance value of the heating element and the parameter value corresponding to the resistance parameter.
[0037] In one technical solution of the control method for the aforementioned aerosol supply system, the target parameter includes the temperature parameter of the heating element.
[0038] The control based on the parameter values corresponding to the at least one target parameter item includes:
[0039] Based on the current temperature value of the heating element of the aerosol supply system and the parameter value corresponding to the temperature parameter item, heating is stopped when it is determined that the heating element is in a dry-burning state.
[0040] In one technical solution of the control method for the aforementioned aerosol supply system, the temperature parameter includes at least one of the following:
[0041] Dry-burn test temperature of the heating element;
[0042] The burnout detection temperature of the heating element is not less than the dry burning detection temperature.
[0043] In one technical solution of the control method for the aforementioned aerosol supply system, determining whether the heating element is in a dry-burning state based on the current temperature value of the heating element of the aerosol supply system and the parameter value corresponding to the temperature parameter item includes:
[0044] When the current temperature value of the heating element reaches the parameter value corresponding to the dry-burning detection temperature, it is determined that the heating element is in a dry-burning state; and / or,
[0045] When the current temperature of the heating element reaches the parameter value corresponding to the burnout detection temperature, it is determined that the heating element is in a dry-burning state and has burned out.
[0046] In one technical solution of the control method for the aforementioned aerosol supply system, the temperature parameter further includes the resistance temperature coefficient curve of the heating element.
[0047] The current resistance value of the heating element is obtained, and the current temperature value of the heating element is calculated based on the resistance temperature coefficient curve.
[0048] In one technical solution of the control method for the aforementioned aerosol supply system, the target parameter item further includes a dry-burning state detection function parameter item.
[0049] The control based on the parameter values corresponding to the at least one target parameter item includes:
[0050] Determining the parameter value corresponding to the dry burning state detection function parameter item indicates that when the dry burning state detection function is enabled, dry burning state detection is performed based on the current temperature value of the heating element and the parameter value corresponding to the temperature parameter item.
[0051] In one technical solution of the control method for the aforementioned aerosol supply system, the target parameter includes the sampling period.
[0052] The control based on the parameter values corresponding to the at least one target parameter item includes:
[0053] Based on the parameter values corresponding to the sampling period, sampling control is performed to collect data on the heating element of the aerosol supply system during the heating process, and to generate a curve representing the working performance of the heating element.
[0054] In one technical solution of the control method for the aforementioned aerosol supply system, the parameter value corresponding to the sampling period is configured as the period of the PWM signal generated by software control in the low-frequency heating mode.
[0055] In one technical solution of the control method for the aforementioned aerosol supply system, the target parameter includes the center resistance of the heating element of the aerosol supply system, and the method further includes:
[0056] The control based on the parameter values corresponding to the at least one target parameter item includes:
[0057] During the use of the aerosol supply system, after collecting at least one resistance value of the heating element, a curve representing the aging process of the heating element is generated based on the at least one resistance value and the parameter value corresponding to the center resistance.
[0058] In one technical solution of the control method for the aforementioned aerosol supply system, the parameter related to heating properties includes at least one of the following:
[0059] Parameters related to the heating element;
[0060] Heating control parameters;
[0061] Safety protection parameters.
[0062] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a control method for an aerosol supply system, the method comprising:
[0063] The application provides a target interface, which includes editable parameter items related to heating properties;
[0064] After obtaining the parameter values corresponding to at least one target parameter item submitted by the user for the aerosol supply system, the application sends the parameter values corresponding to the at least one target parameter item to the controller of the aerosol supply system so that the controller can control according to the parameter values. The target parameter item is determined by the user from the parameter items related to the heating properties.
[0065] In a third aspect, the present invention provides an aerosol supply system, the system comprising:
[0066] Heating element;
[0067] The controller is configured to execute the above control method to control the heating element.
[0068] In one technical solution of the aforementioned aerosol supply system, the system further includes a cartridge, and the heating element is assembled in the cartridge.
[0069] The above-described technical solutions of the present invention have at least one or more of the following beneficial effects:
[0070] This invention parameterizes the heating performance of an aerosol supply system, extracting multiple parameters related to the system's heating properties and providing them to the user as editable parameters. Correspondingly, the user can determine at least one target parameter based on their needs and submit the parameter values set for that target parameter. The controller then operates according to the user-defined parameter values. Compared to existing technologies that only allow selection of fixed power adjustment levels, this invention offers greater operational possibilities. Users can combine target parameter items and set their corresponding parameter values according to their needs, enabling more diverse and precise control of the aerosol supply system and better meeting user requirements.
[0071] Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0072] The disclosure of this invention will become more readily understood with reference to the accompanying drawings. It will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that these drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this invention. Furthermore, similar numbers in the drawings are used to denote similar components, wherein:
[0073] Figure 1 This is a diagram of the aerosol supply system of this application;
[0074] Figure 2 A flowchart of the control method for the aerosol supply system of this application is shown;
[0075] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the computer device provided in the embodiments of this application. Detailed Implementation
[0076] Some embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0077] the term
[0078] Conveying system
[0079] As used herein, the term "delivery system" is intended to cover systems that deliver at least one substance to a user during use, and includes:
[0080] Combustible aerosol supply systems, such as cigarettes, cigarettes, cigars, and tobacco for pipes or for self-rolled or self-made cigarettes (based on or not based on tobacco, tobacco derivatives, expanded tobacco, reconstituted tobacco, tobacco substitutes or other smokeable materials);
[0081] Non-flammable aerosol supply systems that release compounds from aerosol-generating materials without burning the aerosol-generating materials, such as electronic cigarettes, tobacco heating products, and mixing systems, to generate aerosols using combinations of aerosol-generating materials; and
[0082] An aerosol-free delivery system delivers at least one substance to a user via the mouth, nose, skin, or other means without forming an aerosol. This includes, but is not limited to, tablets, chewing gum, patches, articles including inhalable powders, and oral products (e.g., oral tobacco including snuff or wet snuff), wherein the at least one substance may or may not include nicotine.
[0083] Combustible gas aerosol supply system
[0084] According to this disclosure, a "combustible" aerosol supply system is an aerosol supply system in which the aerosol generating material is burned or ignited during use in order to deliver at least one substance to the user.
[0085] In some implementations, the delivery system is a combustible aerosol supply system, such as a system selected from the group consisting of cigarettes, cigarettes, and cigars.
[0086] In some embodiments, this disclosure relates to a component for use in a combustible aerosol supply system, such as a filter, filter rod, filter segment, tobacco stick, spill, aerosol modifier release component (e.g., capsule, thread, or bead), or paper (e.g., forming paper, tipping paper, or cigarette paper).
[0087] Non-flammable aerosol supply system
[0088] According to this disclosure, a "non-flammable" aerosol supply system is an aerosol supply system in which the aerosol generating material is non-flammable or non-ignitable and delivers at least one substance to the user.
[0089] In some implementations, the delivery system is a non-flammable aerosol supply system, such as a powered non-flammable aerosol supply system.
[0090] In some implementations, the non-flammable aerosol supply system is an electronic cigarette, also known as a vapor device or electronic nicotine delivery system (END); however, it should be noted that the presence of nicotine in the aerosol generating material is not necessary.
[0091] In some implementations, the non-combustible aerosol supply system is an aerosol-generating material heating system, also known as a heated non-combustible system. An example of such a system is a tobacco heating system.
[0092] In some embodiments, the non-flammable aerosol supply system is a mixing system that uses a combination of aerosol-generating materials to generate aerosols, wherein one or more of these aerosol-generating materials can be heated. Each aerosol-generating material may be in the form of a solid, liquid, or gel, and may or may not contain nicotine. In some embodiments, the mixing system includes liquid or gel aerosol-generating materials and solid aerosol-generating materials. Solid aerosol-generating materials may include, for example, tobacco or non-tobacco products.
[0093] Typically, a non-flammable aerosol supply system may include a non-flammable aerosol supply device and consumables for use with the non-flammable aerosol supply device.
[0094] In some embodiments, this disclosure relates to consumables comprising aerosol-generating materials and configured for use with non-flammable aerosol supply devices. These consumables are sometimes referred to as articles in this disclosure.
[0095] In some embodiments, a non-flammable aerosol supply system, such as its non-flammable aerosol supply device, may include a power source and a controller. The power source may be, for example, a power source or a heat source. In some embodiments, the heat source includes a carbon matrix, which may be powered to distribute power in the form of heat to the aerosol-generating material or heat-transfer material adjacent to the heat source.
[0096] In some embodiments, a non-flammable aerosol supply system may include an area for receiving consumables, an aerosol generator, an aerosol generation area, a housing, nozzles, filters, and / or aerosol modifiers.
[0097] In some embodiments, consumables for use with a non-flammable aerosol supply device may include aerosol generating material, aerosol generating material storage area, aerosol generating material conveying component, aerosol generator, aerosol generating area, housing, packaging paper, filter, nozzle, and / or aerosol modifier.
[0098] aerosol-free delivery system
[0099] In some embodiments, the delivery system is an aerosol-free delivery system that delivers at least one substance to a user orally, nasally, dermally, or otherwise without forming an aerosol. This includes, but is not limited to, tablets, chewing gum, patches, articles including inhalable powders, and oral products (e.g., oral tobacco including snuff or wet snuff), wherein the at least one substance may or may not include nicotine.
[0100] In some embodiments, the substance to be delivered may be an aerosol-generating material or a material not intended for aerosolization. Depending on the circumstances, any material may include one or more active ingredients, one or more flavoring agents, one or more aerosol-forming agent materials, and / or one or more other functional materials.
[0101] Active substances
[0102] In some embodiments, the substance to be delivered includes an active substance. As used herein, an active substance can be a physiologically active material, which is a material intended to achieve or enhance a physiological response. Active substances can be, for example, selected from nutritional supplements, nootropics, and psychoactive substances. Active substances can be naturally occurring or synthetically obtained. Active substances can include, for example, nicotine, caffeine, taurine, caffeine, vitamins (e.g., B6 or B12 or C), melatonin, or components, derivatives, or combinations thereof. Active substances can also include one or more components, derivatives, or extracts of tobacco or other plants.
[0103] In some embodiments, the active substance includes nicotine. In other embodiments, the active substance includes caffeine, melatonin, or vitamin B12.
[0104] As described herein, an active substance may include or be derived from one or more plants or their components, derivatives, or extracts. As used herein, the term "plant" includes any material derived from a plant, including but not limited to extracts, leaves, bark, fibers, stems, roots, seeds, flowers, fruits, pollen, shells, pods, etc. Alternatively, the material may include an active compound naturally occurring in a plant that is obtained through synthesis. The material may be in the form of a liquid, gas, solid, powder, dust, crushed particles, fine particles, pellets, fragments, strips, flakes, etc.
[0105] Examples of plants include tobacco, eucalyptus, star anise, hemp plants, cocoa, fennel, lemongrass, mint, spearmint, red tea tree, chamomile, flax, ginger, ginkgo, hazelnut, hibiscus, bay leaf, licorice, matcha, yerba mate, orange peel, papaya, rose, sage, tea (e.g., green or black tea), thyme, clove, cinnamon, coffee, anise, basil, bay leaf, cardamom, coriander, cumin, nutmeg, oregano, red pepper, rosemary, saffron, and lavender. Grass, lemon peel, mint, juniper, elderberry, vanilla, holly, perilla, turmeric, turmeric root powder, sandalwood, coriander leaves, bergamot, orange blossom, myrtle, blackcurrant, valerian, Spanish bell pepper, nutmeg, damarin, marjoram, olive, lemon mint, lemon basil, chives, parsley, verbena, tarragon, geranium, mulberry, ginseng, theanine, tetramethyluric acid, maca, Indian ginseng, dami, guana tea, chlorophyll, baobab, or any combination thereof. Mint may be selected from the following mint varieties: wild mint, mint CV, Egyptian mint, peppermint, basil mint CV, peppermint CV, spearmint, heartleaf spearmint, longleaf mint, pineapple mint, lip mint, spearmint CV, and apple mint.
[0106] In some embodiments, the active substance comprises or is derived from one or more plants or their components, derivatives, or extracts, and the plant is tobacco. In some embodiments, the active substance comprises or is derived from one or more plants or their components, derivatives, or extracts, and the plant is selected from eucalyptus, star anise, and cocoa.
[0107] In some embodiments, the active substance includes or is derived from one or more plants or their components, derivatives or extracts, and the plants are selected from red tea tree and fennel.
[0108] Flavorings
[0109] In some embodiments, the substance to be delivered includes flavoring agents. As used herein, the terms "flavoring agent" and "spice" refer to materials that, where permitted by local regulations, can be used in a product to produce a taste, aroma, or other bodily sensation desired by an adult consumer. These can include naturally occurring flavoring materials, plants, plant extracts, synthetic materials, or combinations thereof (e.g., tobacco, licorice, hydrangea, eugenol, Japanese magnolia leaf, chamomile, fenugreek, clove, maple, matcha, menthol, Japanese mint, anise, cinnamon, turmeric, Indian spices, Asian spices, herbs, holly, cherry, berries, raspberries, cranberries, peach, apple, orange, mango, citrus, lemon, lime, tropical fruits, papaya, rhubarb, grape). Durian, dragon fruit, cucumber, blueberry, mulberry, citrus fruits, Durum Brand, bourbon whiskey, Scotch whisky, whiskey, gin, tequila, rum, spearmint, mint, lavender, aloe vera, cardamom, celery, bitter bean husk, nutmeg, sandalwood, bergamot, geranium, arabesque tea, sorghum, areca leaf, coriander, pine, honey extract, rose oil, vanilla, lemon oil, orange oil, orange blossom, cherry blossom, cinnamon, coriander, cognac, jasmine, ylang-ylang, sage, fennel Mustard, green bell pepper, ginger, coriander, coffee, peppermint oil from any type of mint, eucalyptus, star anise, cocoa, lemongrass, red beans, flax, ginkgo leaves, hazelnuts, hibiscus, bay leaves, yerba mate, orange peel, rose, tea (e.g., green or black tea), thyme, juniper, elderberry, basil, bay leaves, cumin, oregano, chili peppers, rosemary, saffron, lemon peel, mint, beefsteak, turmeric, cilantro, myrtle, blackcurrant, valerian, Spanish bell pepper, dried nutmeg, dami It may contain ingredients such as sucrose, marjoram, olive, lemon balm, lemon basil, scallion, parsley, verbena, tarragon, limonene, thymol, camphene, flavor enhancers, bitter receptor blockers, sensory receptor activators or stimulants, sugars and / or sugar substitutes (e.g., sucralose, acesulfame potassium, aspartame, saccharin, cyclosulfonates, lactose, sucrose, glucose, fructose, sorbitol, or mannitol), and other additives such as charcoal, chlorophyll, minerals, plants, or breath fresheners. It may be an analogue, synthetic, or natural ingredient or a mixture thereof. It may be in any suitable form, such as a liquid like an oil, a solid like a powder, or a gas.
[0110] In some embodiments, the flavoring agent includes menthol, spearmint, and / or peppermint. In some embodiments, the flavoring agent includes flavoring components of cucumber, blueberry, citrus fruits, and / or cranberry. In some embodiments, the flavoring agent includes eugenol. In some embodiments, the flavoring agent includes flavoring components extracted from tobacco.
[0111] In some embodiments, in addition to or in place of aromatactic or gustatory nerves, flavoring agents may include sensory agents designed to achieve somatic sensations typically induced and perceived by chemical stimulation of the fifth cranial nerve (trigeminal nerve), and these may include agents that provide heating, cooling, tingling, or numbing effects. Suitable thermal agents may be, but are not limited to, vanillyl ether, and suitable coolants may be, but are not limited to, eucalyptol, WS-3.
[0112] Aerosol generating materials
[0113] Aerosol-generating materials are materials capable of generating aerosols, for example, when heated, irradiated, or electrified in any other way. Aerosol-generating materials may be in solid, liquid, or gel form, and may or may not contain active substances and / or fragrances. In some embodiments, aerosol-generating materials may include “amorphous solids,” which may alternatively be referred to as “monolithic solids” (i.e., non-fibrous). In some embodiments, the amorphous solid may be a dried gel. An amorphous solid is a solid material that can retain some fluid (e.g., liquid) within it. In some embodiments, aerosol-generating materials may, for example, comprise from about 50 wt%, 60 wt%, or 70 wt% to about 90 wt%, 95 wt%, or 100 wt% amorphous solids.
[0114] Aerosol-generating materials may include one or more active substances and / or flavoring agents, one or more aerosol-forming agent materials, and optionally one or more other functional materials.
[0115] Aerosol forming agent materials
[0116] Aerosol forming agent materials may include one or more components capable of forming aerosols. In some embodiments, aerosol forming agent materials may include one or more of the following: glycerol, propylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol, 1,3-butanediol, erythritol, meso-erythritol, ethyl vanillate, ethyl laurate, diethyl octanoate, triethyl citrate, triacetin, a mixture of glycerol diacetate, benzyl benzoate, benzyl phenyl acetate, glyceryl tribocate, lauryl acetate, lauric acid, myristic acid, and propylene carbonate.
[0117] Functional materials
[0118] The other or more functional materials may include one or more of pH adjusters, colorants, preservatives, binders, fillers, stabilizers and / or antioxidants.
[0119] matrix
[0120] The material may be present on or within a carrier to form a matrix. The carrier may be, or include, for example, paper, cardboard, cardboard, reconstituted materials, plastic materials, ceramic materials, composite materials, glass, metal, or metal alloys. In some embodiments, the carrier includes a receptor. In some embodiments, the receptor is embedded within the material. In some alternative embodiments, the receptor is located on one or both sides of the material.
[0121] Consumables
[0122] Consumables are articles comprising or composed of aerosol-generating materials, some or all of which are intended to be consumed by a user during use. Consumables may include one or more other components, such as an aerosol-generating material storage area, an aerosol-generating material delivery component, an aerosol-generating area, a housing, packaging paper, a nozzle, a filter, and / or an aerosol modifier. Consumables may also include an aerosol generator, such as a heater, which releases heat during use to cause the aerosol-generating material to generate an aerosol. The heater may, for example, comprise a combustible material, a material that can be heated by electrical conduction, or a sensor.
[0123] receptors
[0124] A sensor is a material that can be heated by being penetrated by a changing magnetic field (e.g., an alternating magnetic field). A sensor can be a conductive material, such that penetration by a changing magnetic field results in inductive heating of the heating material. A heating material can be a magnetic material, such that penetration by a changing magnetic field results in hysteresis heating of the heating material. A sensor can be both conductive and magnetic, allowing it to be heated by both heating mechanisms. In this paper, a device constructed to generate a changing magnetic field is referred to as a magnetic field generator.
[0125] Aerosol Modifier
[0126] Aerosol modifiers are substances typically located downstream of the aerosol generation region, configured to modify the generated aerosols, for example, by altering their taste, flavor, acidity, or other properties. Aerosol modifiers can be disposed in aerosol modifier release components operable to selectively release the aerosol modifier. For example, aerosol modifiers can be additives or adsorbents. For example, aerosol modifiers may include one or more of fragrances, colorants, water, and carbon adsorbents. For example, aerosol modifiers can be solid, liquid, or gel. Aerosol modifiers can be in powder, filament, or granular form. Aerosol modifiers may not contain filter material.
[0127] Aerosol generator
[0128] An aerosol generator is a device configured to cause the generation of aerosols from an aerosol-generating material. In some embodiments, an aerosol generator is a heater configured to subject the aerosol-generating material to heat energy in order to release one or more volatiles from the aerosol-generating material to form an aerosol. In some embodiments, an aerosol generator is configured to cause the generation of aerosols from an aerosol-generating material without heating. For example, an aerosol generator may be configured to subject the aerosol-generating material to one or more of vibration, increased pressure, or electrostatic energy.
[0129] This disclosure relates to aerosol delivery systems (which may also be referred to as vapor delivery systems), such as aerosol sprayers or electronic cigarettes. In the following description, the terms "electronic cigarette" or "electronic cigarette" may sometimes be used, but it will be understood that this term is used interchangeably with aerosol delivery systems / devices and electronic aerosol delivery systems / devices. Furthermore, as is common in the art, the terms "aerosol" and "vapor," as well as related terms such as "evaporation," "atomization," and "aerosolization," are generally used interchangeably.
[0130] Aerosol delivery systems (electronic cigarettes) typically (though not always) comprise modular components, including reusable device parts and replaceable (disposable / consumable) cartridge components. Typically, the replaceable cartridge component will include aerosol generating material and an vaporizer (which may be collectively referred to as an "atomizer"), and the reusable device part will include a power source (e.g., a rechargeable power source) and control circuitry. It will be understood that these different parts may include additional components depending on their function. For example, the reusable device part will typically include a user interface for receiving user input and displaying operational status characteristics, and the replaceable cartridge device part may include, in some cases, a temperature sensor to aid in temperature control. The cartridge is electrically and mechanically connected to the control unit for use, for example, using threads, bayonet connections, or magnetic connections with suitably arranged electrical contacts. When the aerosol generating material in the cartridge is depleted, or when the user wishes to switch to a different cartridge with a different aerosol generating material, the cartridge can be removed from the reusable part, and a replacement cartridge can be attached to its appropriate position. Systems and devices that conform to this type of two-piece modular configuration can generally be referred to as two-piece systems / devices.
[0131] Electronic cigarettes typically have a generally elongated shape. For the sake of specific examples, some embodiments of this disclosure will be considered to include such a generally elongated two-piece system employing a disposable cartridge. However, it will be understood that the basic principles described herein can be equally applied to different constructions, such as single-piece systems or modular systems comprising more than two components, refillable devices and single-use disposable items, as well as other overall shapes, such as high-performance devices based on a so-called box-shaped pattern that typically has a box-like shape. More generally, it will be understood that some embodiments of this disclosure are based on aerosol delivery systems that are operatively configured to provide the functionality according to the principles described herein, and the construction aspects of the system configured to provide the functionality according to some embodiments of this disclosure are not of primary importance.
[0132] Example 1
[0133] Embodiment 1 of this application provides an aerosol supply system. Figure 1 This is a diagram illustrating the composition of the aerosol supply system of this application. It shows the composition of the aerosol supply system 100 in a simplified manner, with the parts not drawn to scale and omitting parts irrelevant to the understanding of the solution in this application.
[0134] like Figure 1 As shown, the aerosol supply system 100 includes a controller 110 and a power supply 120. The controller 110 controls the power supply 120, thereby controlling system heating. In addition, the controller 110 can provide multiple parameters related to heating properties, which can be customized by the user according to their needs, and the controller can perform related control based on the user-submitted parameter values. It is understood that the controller 110 and the power supply 120 can have various possible settings. The controller 110 can be programmable. The power supply 120 can be any suitable power source, such as a DC voltage source. In one embodiment, the power supply is a lithium-ion battery. Alternatively, the power supply can be a nickel-metal hydride battery, a nickel-cadmium battery, or a lithium-based battery, such as a lithium cobalt, lithium iron phosphate, or lithium polymer battery.
[0135] The aerosol supply system 100 also includes a heating element 130. The heating element may be integrated into the cartridge in the form of a heating needle, a heating coil, or other modified form.
[0136] Generally, the controller 110 and power supply 120 can be reused multiple times, while the heating element 130 can be replaced, such as by replacing it with a new cartridge. Of course, in replaceable embodiments, the heating element 130 cannot be replaced.
[0137] Aerosol supply systems have a variety of possible structural variations. Figure 1The diagram illustrates a specific structure under one embodiment. In this structure, the controller 110 and the power supply 120 are assembled in the aerosol supply device 102, and the heating element 130 is assembled in a detachable cartridge 101 installed in the aerosol supply device 102.
[0138] Example 2
[0139] Embodiment 2 of this application provides a control method for an aerosol supply system. This aerosol supply system may specifically be the aerosol supply system described in Embodiment 1. Figure 2 This is a flowchart of the control method for the aerosol supply system in this application. The method is applied in the system's controller and includes:
[0140] S21. Provides editable parameters related to heating properties.
[0141] In this embodiment of the invention, more parameters related to heating properties can be provided as editable parameters, which can be flexibly set by the user according to their needs.
[0142] In terms of parameter type, parameters related to heat generation properties can include at least one of the following:
[0143] 1. Parameters related to the heating element
[0144] For example, the resistance parameter of the heating element and the temperature parameter of the heating element. The resistance parameter can be at least one of the following: the maximum resistance of the heating element, the minimum resistance of the heating element, or the center resistance of the heating element. The temperature parameter can be at least one of the following: the dry-burn test temperature of the heating element, the burn-out test temperature of the heating element, or the temperature coefficient of resistance curve of the heating element.
[0145] 2. Heating control parameters
[0146] For example, heating power parameters, heating mode options, heating frequency parameters, power compensation parameters, and sampling period.
[0147] 3. Safety protection parameters
[0148] For example, circuit status detection function parameters and dry burning status detection function parameters.
[0149] S22. Obtain the parameter value corresponding to at least one target parameter item submitted by the user for the aerosol supply system, wherein the target parameter item is determined by the user from the parameter items related to the heating properties.
[0150] Correspondingly, the present invention can provide an application (APP) for users to edit parameters. On the one hand, it can display editable parameter items to the user for viewing; on the other hand, it can obtain the parameter values submitted by the user for the selected target parameter item.
[0151] As an example, the application of this invention can be applied to external devices that can communicate with the aerosol supply system, such as smartphones, computers, and other smart terminals, or standalone devices dedicated to parameter editing. By utilizing the capabilities of external devices with greater operational space, more parameter items can be displayed intuitively to the user simultaneously, improving ease of use.
[0152] As another example, for aerosol supply systems equipped with a display screen, the application can also be applied to the aerosol supply system. Correspondingly, users can edit parameters through the display screen. No external devices are required during the editing process, which helps improve operational convenience.
[0153] Specifically, when a user launches the application to edit parameters, the application can provide a target interface, which may include editable parameter items related to heating properties. Users can view the editable parameter items through the target interface, select the target parameter item to be edited based on their usage needs, and submit the corresponding parameter value via text input or voice input.
[0154] Thus, after obtaining the parameter values corresponding to at least one target parameter item submitted by the user for the aerosol supply system, the application can send the parameter values corresponding to at least one target parameter item to the controller of the aerosol supply system, so that the controller can perform corresponding control based on the parameter values input by the user.
[0155] S23. Control is performed based on the parameter values corresponding to the at least one target parameter item.
[0156] This invention can parameterize the heating performance of an aerosol supply system, providing users with editable parameters related to user experience and heating properties—specifically, the heating-related parameters in this invention. Users can finely adjust different parameters according to their needs, achieving precise control over the heating performance of the aerosol supply system.
[0157] Understandably, different usage needs may correspond to different editable parameters, which can be finely controlled by different types of users according to their needs. Among them, user type can be reflected as user user or developer user.
[0158] The following examples illustrate the parameter editing process and the corresponding control process in specific usage scenarios.
[0159] Use case 1: Heating power control
[0160] The target parameters involved in this use case may include: heating power parameters, and the parameter value corresponding to the heating power parameters is used to represent the heating power value within the preset suction time.
[0161] In one example, the preset suction time can be expressed as the suction time per breath, such as 5 seconds, so that when the user uses the aerosol supply system to suction, each breath will provide the same suction experience.
[0162] Users can submit parameter values for the heating power item according to their needs. For example, a high power value can be entered for better flavor and greater vapor production, while a low power value can be entered for lower battery consumption and lower e-liquid consumption.
[0163] As an example, the parameter value submitted by the user for the heating power parameter can include a heating power value, that is, the controller maintains a constant power for heating within a preset suction time. Compared to the solution of adjusting power through preset power adjustment levels, this invention can achieve more refined and diversified power value control, which helps to adjust and adapt to a power value that suits the heating element and better meets user needs.
[0164] As another example, the parameter values submitted by the user for the heating power parameter item can include multiple heating power values, that is, the controller performs heating control according to variable power within a preset suction time.
[0165] In this example, the preset suction time can be divided into multiple heating time windows, establishing a correspondence between the heating time windows and the heating power values, ensuring that each heating power value corresponds to at least one heating time window. In this way, the controller can heat according to the heating power value corresponding to each heating time window within different heating time windows, achieving variable power heating and providing users with a more diverse heating control experience, offering a richer and more multi-layered suction experience.
[0166] When controlling heating based on the power value input by the user, the controller can use software to control the switching of MOSFETs to generate PWM signals (Pulse Width Modulation) and achieve heating power control.
[0167] Furthermore, to improve the accuracy of power control, the controller can also utilize hardware-generated PWM signals for heating control. In other words, the hardware circuitry itself can be adapted to high frequencies to generate more stable, reliable, and accurate PWM signals.
[0168] Therefore, the target parameters involved in this use case may also include: heating mode options. Heating mode options may include high-frequency heating mode and low-frequency heating mode.
[0169] Users can submit parameter values for the heating mode option based on their usage needs. If the parameter value indicates a high-frequency heating mode, the controller can generate a PWM signal through a pulse width modulation (PWM) module. In one example, the PWM module can be a circuit unit within the MCU. If the parameter value indicates a low-frequency heating mode, the controller can generate a PWM signal through software control.
[0170] It should be noted that in high-frequency heating mode, the controller can use a preset frequency to drive the circuit and generate a corresponding PWM signal. In an optional implementation, the high-frequency frequency can also be defined as an editable parameter, allowing users to edit it.
[0171] In other words, the target parameters involved in this application scenario may also include: heating frequency parameter, which can be used to obtain the frequency in high-frequency heating mode.
[0172] Users can submit parameter values for the heating frequency according to their needs, for example, a parameter value of 30KHz. The controller can drive the circuit according to the high frequency input by the user, adjust the duty cycle of the PWM module output signal, so that when the generated PWM signal is applied to the heating element, the heating element can perform well.
[0173] In addition, considering that there will be some line loss during the transmission of battery output energy in actual application, in order to ensure that the power value applied to the heating element is the parameter value input by the user, power compensation can also be performed, adding the compensation value to the power value as the actual output energy value of the battery.
[0174] Correspondingly, the target parameter items involved in this use case may also include: power compensation parameter items, which can be used to compensate the parameter values corresponding to the heating power parameter items.
[0175] In other words, this invention provides power compensation as an editable parameter to developers, who can then submit parameter values for the power compensation parameter based on potential power losses in the aerosol supply system circuit. For example, the power compensation parameter value could be 0.1W.
[0176] Use case 2: Detecting circuit anomalies
[0177] The target parameters involved in this use case may include: the resistance parameter of the heating element. Specifically, this may include at least one of the maximum resistance and minimum resistance of the heating element.
[0178] Users can submit parameter values for the maximum and / or minimum resistance according to their needs. For example, the maximum resistance could be set to 2Ω and the minimum resistance to 0.5Ω. Understandably, the set parameter values can be for the same model of heating element or for the same batch of heating elements, depending on the specific circumstances.
[0179] Typically, with the use of electronic cigarettes, the resistance of the heating element gradually increases, and may even show signs of disconnection. Therefore, this invention can detect abnormal circuit conditions based on the resistance of the heating element to determine whether the heating element is damaged.
[0180] Specifically, the controller can obtain the current resistance value of the heating element in the aerosol supply system and compare it with the parameter value submitted by the user through the resistance parameter field:
[0181] If the current resistance value of the heating element is greater than the parameter value corresponding to the maximum resistance, it can be determined that the circuit state of the heating element is abnormal and is in an open circuit state.
[0182] If the current resistance value of the heating element is less than the parameter value corresponding to the minimum resistance, it can be determined that the circuit state of the heating element is abnormal and is in a short-circuit state.
[0183] Optionally, from a user control perspective, to improve control flexibility, the target parameters involved in this use case may also include: circuit status detection function parameters. That is, users can flexibly choose whether to enable circuit status anomaly detection according to their usage needs.
[0184] Specifically, the circuit status detection function parameter can be represented as an enable switch. Only when the user enables the anomaly detection by turning on the enable switch, that is, when the controller determines that the parameter value corresponding to the circuit status detection function parameter indicates that the circuit status detection function is enabled, will the current resistance value of the heating element and the corresponding parameter value of the resistance parameter be compared as described above to realize the circuit status anomaly detection.
[0185] Understandably, if the user disables anomaly detection via an enable switch, the controller will not perform the corresponding anomaly detection processing.
[0186] In one example, if the circuit state of the heating element is determined to be abnormal, the controller can stop the heating.
[0187] In another example, when an abnormality is detected in the circuit state of the heating element, the controller can provide short-circuit warnings and / or open-circuit warnings to the user, informing the user of the current operating status of the aerosol supply system.
[0188] Use case 3: Performing anti-dry-burning testing
[0189] The target parameters involved in this application scenario may include the temperature parameter of the heating element. Specifically, this may include at least one of the dry-burn detection temperature and the burn-out detection temperature of the heating element. Preferably, the burn-out detection temperature is not less than the dry-burn detection temperature.
[0190] Developers can submit parameter values for the dry-burn detection temperature and / or burn-out detection temperature based on the actual situation of the heating element. For example, the parameter value for the dry-burn detection temperature is 300℃, and the parameter value for the burn-out detection temperature is 350℃.
[0191] Correspondingly, the controller can obtain the current temperature value of the heating element of the aerosol supply system and compare it with the parameter value submitted by the developer user through the temperature parameter field:
[0192] If the current temperature of the heating element reaches the parameter value corresponding to the dry-burn detection temperature, it can be determined that the heating element is in a dry-burn state; and / or,
[0193] If the current temperature of the heating element reaches the parameter value corresponding to the burnout detection temperature, it can be determined that the heating element is in a dry-burning state and has burned out.
[0194] In one example, when the current temperature of the heating element reaches the parameter value corresponding to the dry-burn detection temperature, such as 300°C, the controller can issue a dry-burn warning to the user to prevent the device from being damaged by reaching the parameter value corresponding to the burn-out detection temperature.
[0195] The current temperature of the heating element can be obtained from the temperature sensor installed in the aerosol supply system. Alternatively, the controller can obtain the current resistance value of the heating element and calculate the current temperature value based on the temperature coefficient of resistance (TCR) curve, thus ensuring the accuracy of the current temperature value acquisition.
[0196] In one implementation, the TCR curve can be defined as an editable parameter, allowing the user to flexibly configure the TCR curve for the heating element based on its actual condition. In other words, the temperature parameter of this invention can also be represented as the TCR curve of the heating element.
[0197] Optionally, from a user control perspective, to improve control flexibility, the target parameters involved in this use case may also include: a dry-burning state detection function parameter. That is, users can flexibly choose whether to enable the anti-dry-burning detection according to their usage needs.
[0198] Specifically, the dry-burning state detection function parameter can be represented as an enable switch. Only when the user turns on the dry-burning detection by enabling the switch, that is, when the controller determines that the parameter value corresponding to the dry-burning state detection function parameter indicates that the dry-burning state detection function is enabled, will the current temperature value of the heating element and the parameter value corresponding to the temperature parameter be compared as described above to realize the dry-burning state detection.
[0199] Use case 4: Monitoring the performance of the heating element
[0200] The target parameter items involved in this use case may include: sampling period.
[0201] Developers can submit parameter values for the sampling period based on their usage needs; for example, the parameter value for the sampling period is 10ms.
[0202] Correspondingly, the controller can perform sampling control based on the parameter values corresponding to the sampling period to collect data on the heating element of the aerosol supply system during the heating process and generate a curve to represent the working performance of the heating element.
[0203] Among them, the data during the heating process can be reflected in various readings of the heating element during the heating process, such as voltage value, current value, resistance value, etc.
[0204] Preferably, the parameter value corresponding to the sampling period can be configured as the period of the PWM signal generated by software control in low-frequency heating mode.
[0205] In other words, the sampling period can be kept consistent with the period of the PWM signal square wave. In this way, the controller can change the output waveform of the PWM signal at each sampling point without having to maintain separate logic for generating the PWM signal and periodic sampling, which helps to reduce the load on the controller.
[0206] For the high-frequency heating mode, the PWM signal is generated by the hardware circuit, and the controller can focus on periodic sampling; therefore, the sampling period is not specifically limited. As an example, the same sampling period as the low-frequency heating mode can be used, or developers can set different sampling periods for the two heating modes according to their needs. This invention does not impose specific limitations on this.
[0207] Use Case 5: Monitoring the Aging Process of Heating Element
[0208] The target parameters involved in this use case may include: the center resistance of the heating element.
[0209] The center resistance can be used to represent the reasonable resistance of the heating element, and is usually located between the maximum and minimum resistance. Developers can submit parameter values for the center resistance according to their usage requirements, for example, a center resistance value of 1Ω. Similarly, this configuration parameter value can be for the same model of heating element or for the same batch of heating elements; this invention does not specifically limit this.
[0210] Correspondingly, the controller can control the resistance value based on the parameter value corresponding to the center resistance. During the use of the aerosol supply system, after collecting at least one resistance value of the heating element, a curve representing the aging process of the heating element can be generated based on at least one resistance value and the parameter value corresponding to the center resistance.
[0211] By monitoring the changing trend of the center resistance during the use of the aerosol supply system, resistance deviation can be determined. Specifically, this can be manifested as: the center resistance gradually increasing, tending towards an open circuit; or, the center resistance gradually decreasing, tending towards a short circuit.
[0212] Developers can obtain the change curve of the center resistance to characterize the aging process of the heating element and conduct targeted research.
[0213] Example 3
[0214] Corresponding to Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2 above, this application also provides a computer device, including: a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a computer program that can run on the processor, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, it executes the control method of the aerosol supply system provided in any of the above embodiments.
[0215] in, Figure 3 An exemplary computer device 1500 is shown, which may specifically include a processor 1510, a video display adapter 1511, a disk drive 1512, an input / output interface 1513, a network interface 1514, and a memory 1520. The processor 1510, video display adapter 1511, disk drive 1512, input / output interface 1513, network interface 1514, and memory 1520 can communicate with each other via a communication bus 1530.
[0216] The processor 1510 can be implemented using a general-purpose CPU (Central Processing Unit), microprocessor, application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits to execute relevant programs and implement the technical solution provided in this application.
[0217] The memory 1520 can be implemented in the form of ROM (Read-Only Memory), RAM (Random Access Memory), static storage device, dynamic storage device, etc. The memory 1520 can store the operating system 1521 for controlling the operation of the electronic device, and the basic input / output system (BIOS) for controlling the low-level operations of the electronic device. Additionally, it can store a web browser 1523, a data storage management system 1524, and a device identification information processing system 1525, etc. The aforementioned device identification information processing system 1525 can be the application program that specifically implements the aforementioned steps in this embodiment. In summary, when implementing the technical solution provided in this application through software or firmware, the relevant program code is stored in the memory 1520 and is called and executed by the processor 1510.
[0218] Input / output interface 1513 is used to connect input / output modules to realize information input and output. Input / output modules can be configured as components in the device (not shown in the figure) or externally connected to the device to provide corresponding functions. Input devices may include keyboards, mice, touch screens, microphones, various sensors, etc., and output devices may include displays, speakers, vibrators, indicator lights, etc.
[0219] Network interface 1514 is used to connect a communication module (not shown in the figure) to enable communication between this device and other devices. The communication module can communicate via wired means (such as USB, Ethernet cable, etc.) or wireless means (such as mobile network, WIFI, Bluetooth, etc.).
[0220] The bus includes a pathway for transmitting information between various components of the device (e.g., processor 1510, video display adapter 1511, disk drive 1512, input / output interface 1513, network interface 1514, and memory 1520).
[0221] In addition, the electronic device can also obtain information on specific claim conditions from the virtual resource object claim condition information database for condition judgment, and so on.
[0222] It should be noted that although the above-described device only shows the processor 1510, video display adapter 1511, disk drive 1512, input / output interface 1513, network interface 1514, memory 1520, bus, etc., in specific implementations, the device may also include other components necessary for normal operation. Furthermore, those skilled in the art will understand that the above-described device may only include the components necessary for implementing the solution of this application, and does not necessarily include all the components shown in the figures.
[0223] Example 4
[0224] Corresponding to embodiments one to three above, this application also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program thereon. When executed by a processor, the computer program implements the control method for the aerosol supply system described in the above embodiments. In this embodiment, content that is the same as or similar to embodiments one to three above can be referred to the above description and will not be repeated hereafter.
[0225] It should be understood that various parts of the present invention can be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above embodiments, multiple steps or methods can be implemented in software or firmware stored in memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, it can be implemented using any one or a combination of the following techniques known in the art: discrete logic circuits having logic gates for implementing logical functions on data signals, application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs) having suitable combinational logic gates, programmable gate arrays (PGAs), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), etc.
[0226] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0227] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0228] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0229] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A control method for an aerosol supply system, characterized in that, The method includes: Provides editable parameters related to heating properties; Obtain parameter values corresponding to at least one target parameter item submitted by the user for the aerosol supply system, wherein the target parameter item is determined by the user from the parameter items related to the heating properties; Control is performed based on the parameter values corresponding to at least one target parameter item.
2. The control method for the aerosol supply system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The target parameter item includes a heating power parameter item, and the parameter value corresponding to the heating power parameter item is used to represent the heating power value within a preset suction time. The control based on the parameter values corresponding to the at least one target parameter item includes: When a user is detected to be drawing air through the aerosol supply system, the heating power is controlled according to the parameter value corresponding to the heating power parameter item.
3. The control method for the aerosol supply system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The parameter value corresponding to the heating power parameter item includes multiple heating power values, and the preset suction time is divided into multiple heating time windows, with each heating power value corresponding to at least one heating time window. The step of controlling the heating power based on the parameter values corresponding to the heating power parameter items includes: Within different heating time windows, heating is performed according to the heating power value corresponding to that heating time window.
4. The control method for the aerosol supply system according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, The target parameter item also includes a heating mode option, which includes a high-frequency heating mode and a low-frequency heating mode; When the heating mode option is high-frequency heating mode, a PWM signal is generated by the pulse width modulation (PWM) module to achieve the heating power control; When the heating mode option is low-frequency heating mode, a PWM signal is generated through software control to achieve the heating power control.
5. The control method for the aerosol supply system according to claim 4, characterized in that, The target parameter item also includes: The heating frequency parameter is used to obtain the frequency under the high-frequency heating mode.
6. The control method for the aerosol supply system according to any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that, The target parameter item also includes: The power compensation parameter item is used to compensate the parameter value corresponding to the heating power parameter item.
7. The control method for the aerosol supply system according to any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that, The preset suction time is the single-port suction time.
8. The control method for the aerosol supply system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The target parameter includes the resistance parameter of the heating element. The control based on the parameter values corresponding to the at least one target parameter item includes: When the circuit state of the heating element is determined to be abnormal based on the current resistance value of the heating element in the aerosol supply system and the parameter value corresponding to the resistance parameter item, heating is stopped.
9. The control method for the aerosol supply system according to claim 8, characterized in that, The resistance parameter includes at least one of the following: The maximum resistance of the heating element; The minimum resistance of the heating element.
10. The control method for the aerosol supply system according to claim 9, characterized in that, The step of determining an abnormal circuit state of the heating element based on the current resistance value of the heating element in the aerosol supply system and the parameter value corresponding to the resistance parameter item includes: When the current resistance value of the heating element is greater than the parameter value corresponding to the maximum resistance, it is determined that the circuit state of the heating element is abnormal and is in an open circuit state. When the current resistance value of the heating element is less than the parameter value corresponding to the minimum resistance, it is determined that the circuit state of the heating element is abnormal and is in a short-circuit state.
11. The control method for the aerosol supply system according to any one of claims 8 to 10, characterized in that, The target parameter item also includes a circuit status detection function parameter item. The control based on the parameter values corresponding to the at least one target parameter item includes: When the circuit status detection function parameter value is determined, it means that when the circuit status detection function is enabled, circuit status anomaly detection is performed based on the current resistance value of the heating element and the parameter value corresponding to the resistance parameter.
12. The control method for the aerosol supply system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The target parameter includes the temperature parameter of the heating element. The control based on the parameter values corresponding to the at least one target parameter item includes: Based on the current temperature value of the heating element of the aerosol supply system and the parameter value corresponding to the temperature parameter item, heating is stopped when it is determined that the heating element is in a dry-burning state.
13. The control method for the aerosol supply system according to claim 12, characterized in that, The temperature parameter includes at least one of the following: Dry-burn test temperature of the heating element; The burnout detection temperature of the heating element is not less than the dry burning detection temperature.
14. The control method for the aerosol supply system according to claim 13, characterized in that, The step of determining whether the heating element is in a dry-burning state based on the current temperature value of the heating element of the aerosol supply system and the parameter value corresponding to the temperature parameter item includes: When the current temperature value of the heating element reaches the parameter value corresponding to the dry-burning detection temperature, it is determined that the heating element is in a dry-burning state; and / or, When the current temperature of the heating element reaches the parameter value corresponding to the burnout detection temperature, it is determined that the heating element is in a dry-burning state and has burned out.
15. The control method for the aerosol supply system according to claim 14, characterized in that, The temperature parameter item also includes the temperature coefficient curve of the heating element's resistance. The current resistance value of the heating element is obtained, and the current temperature value of the heating element is calculated based on the resistance temperature coefficient curve.
16. The control method for the aerosol supply system according to any one of claims 12 to 15, characterized in that, The target parameter items also include dry-burning state detection function parameter items. The control based on the parameter values corresponding to the at least one target parameter item includes: Determining the parameter value corresponding to the dry burning state detection function parameter item indicates that when the dry burning state detection function is enabled, dry burning state detection is performed based on the current temperature value of the heating element and the parameter value corresponding to the temperature parameter item.
17. The control method for the aerosol supply system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The target parameter includes the sampling period. The control based on the parameter values corresponding to the at least one target parameter item includes: Based on the parameter values corresponding to the sampling period, sampling control is performed to collect data on the heating element of the aerosol supply system during the heating process, and to generate a curve representing the working performance of the heating element.
18. The control method for the aerosol supply system according to claim 17, characterized in that, The parameter value corresponding to the sampling period is configured as the period of the PWM signal generated by software control in low-frequency heating mode.
19. The control method for the aerosol supply system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The target parameter includes the center resistance of the heating element of the aerosol supply system, and the method further includes: The control based on the parameter values corresponding to the at least one target parameter item includes: During the use of the aerosol supply system, after collecting at least one resistance value of the heating element, a curve representing the aging process of the heating element is generated based on the at least one resistance value and the parameter value corresponding to the center resistance.
20. The control method for the aerosol supply system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The parameters related to the heating properties include at least one of the following: Parameters related to the heating element; Heating control parameters; Safety protection parameters.
21. A control method for an aerosol supply system, characterized in that, The method includes: The application provides a target interface, which includes editable parameter items related to heating properties; After obtaining the parameter values corresponding to at least one target parameter item submitted by the user for the aerosol supply system, the application sends the parameter values corresponding to the at least one target parameter item to the controller of the aerosol supply system so that the controller can control according to the parameter values. The target parameter item is determined by the user from the parameter items related to the heating properties.
22. An aerosol supply system, characterized in that, The system includes: Heating element; The controller is configured to perform the control method according to any one of claims 1-21 to control the heating element.
23. The aerosol supply system according to claim 22, characterized in that, The system also includes a cartridge, in which the heating element is assembled.