Temporary protection and rapid plugging device for aluminum formwork construction and construction method

Abstract

The invention discloses a temporary protection and rapid plugging device for aluminum formwork construction, which comprises a protection structure, the protection structure comprises a first protection plate and a second protection plate, and the first protection plate is provided with a protection connecting mechanism; the protective connecting mechanism comprises a group of connecting screw rods, the connecting screw rods are rotatably inserted into the first protective plate, slave synchronizing wheels are fixedly mounted at the ends, away from the second protective plate, of the connecting screw rods, a supporting frame is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the first protective plate, and a transmission shaft is rotatably inserted into the first protective plate; according to the protective device, the first protective plate and the second protective plate can be rapidly mounted and dismounted through the protective connecting mechanism, compared with a traditional protective device fixed through welding or bolts, professional welding equipment or complex bolt tightening operation is not needed, the mounting difficulty is reduced, the mounting efficiency is improved, and the mounting cost is reduced. And the installation efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of building construction protection technology, specifically relating to a device and construction method for temporary protection and rapid sealing of aluminum formwork construction. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum formwork construction refers to a process of constructing concrete structures using aluminum alloy formwork. It is a modern technology in the construction industry. In the process of aluminum formwork construction, temporary protection and sealing of reserved openings are important aspects to ensure construction safety and pouring quality. In current aluminum formwork construction, temporary protective devices are mostly simply erected using steel pipe frames or scaffold boards, and the installation process of steel pipe frames is very cumbersome. At the same time, for reserved openings (such as pump pipe channels, layout holes, etc.) during concrete pouring, traditional sealing methods (such as nailing wooden formwork and stacking sandbags) will lead to time-consuming disassembly and assembly, resulting in low overall practicality of the device. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for temporary protection and rapid sealing during aluminum formwork construction, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a device for temporary protection and rapid sealing during aluminum formwork construction, comprising: A protective structure, comprising a first protective plate and a second protective plate, wherein the first protective plate is provided with a protective connection mechanism; The protective connection mechanism includes a set of connecting screws, which are rotatably inserted inside the first protective plate. A driven synchronous pulley is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting screws away from the second protective plate. A support frame is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first protective plate. A drive shaft is rotatably inserted into the first protective plate. The drive shaft rotatably passes through the support frame and a rotating wheel is fixedly installed at its end. A main synchronous pulley is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the drive shaft. A drive synchronous belt is meshed on the outer surfaces of the main synchronous pulley and the driven synchronous pulley. The end of the connecting screws away from the driven synchronous pulley is threaded into the inside of the second protective plate.

[0005] In one possible implementation of the first aspect, the first protective plate and the second protective plate are closely fitted together and form a material transfer port.

[0006] In one possible implementation of the first aspect, the first and second protective plates are provided with sealing covers, and the sealing covers are provided with lifting handles.

[0007] In one possible implementation of the first aspect, a plurality of fixed anchors are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the first and second protective plates, and ground anchor rods are movably inserted into the fixed anchors.

[0008] In one possible implementation of the first aspect, sealing strips are provided on opposite sides of both the first and second protective plates.

[0009] In one possible implementation of the first aspect, the second protective plate has a threaded hole, and the connecting screw is used in conjunction with the threaded hole.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a device for temporary protection and rapid sealing during aluminum formwork construction, which has the following beneficial effects: I. The present invention enables the rapid installation and disassembly of the first and second protective plates through a protective connection mechanism. Compared with traditional protective devices that are fixed by welding or bolts, it eliminates the need for professional welding equipment or complex bolt tightening operations, thereby reducing installation difficulty and improving installation efficiency.

[0011] Second, the present invention can effectively prevent leakage of construction materials during the pouring of construction materials by the cooperation between the sealing strips. The first and second protective plates can be quickly fixed by the ground anchor rod. The sealing cover can be quickly sealed after the construction materials are poured in.

[0012] Secondly, the present invention provides a construction method for a device for temporary protection and rapid sealing during aluminum formwork construction, comprising: The construction area and construction materials to be constructed are obtained, the regional distribution characteristics corresponding to the construction area are analyzed, the rheological properties of the construction materials are tested to obtain the material flow characteristics, and the initial pouring construction parameters corresponding to the construction area are determined based on the regional distribution characteristics and the material rheological properties. A temporary protection and quick sealing device for aluminum formwork construction is installed in the construction area. Based on the initial pouring construction parameters, the construction material is poured into the device. During the pouring process, the pouring feedback resistance of the construction area is recorded in real time. Based on the pouring feedback resistance, the optimal pouring pressure of the construction area is calculated. Based on the optimal pouring pressure, the initial pouring construction parameters are adjusted, and the pouring of the construction material is performed using the adjusted construction parameters. After the pouring is completed, the device is sealed using the sealing cover plate to obtain the pouring construction result.

[0013] In one possible implementation of the second aspect, the analysis of the regional distribution characteristics corresponding to the construction area includes: The construction area was measured to obtain regional measurement data; The measurement data of the area are classified to obtain classified measurement data; Extract key component measurement information from the categorized measurement data, and construct a three-dimensional model of the construction area based on the key component measurement information; Structural analysis was performed on the three-dimensional model of the region to obtain the regional casting zones; Extract the geometric feature parameters corresponding to the regional pouring zones, and analyze the spatial connection relationship and construction constraints between the regional pouring zones; By combining the geometric feature parameters, the spatial connection relationships, and the construction constraints, the regional building zones are correlated and fused to obtain the regional distribution characteristics corresponding to the construction area.

[0014] In one possible implementation of the second aspect, determining the initial pouring construction parameters corresponding to the construction area based on the regional distribution characteristics and the material rheological properties includes: Based on the regional distribution characteristics, a pouring path scheme is planned for the construction area. Based on the rheological properties of the material, the pouring pressure parameters corresponding to the pouring path scheme are calculated; Based on the regional distribution characteristics, the pouring speed corresponding to the pouring pressure parameter is determined; The pouring pressure parameter and the pouring speed are coupled to obtain a set of construction parameters; The set of construction parameters is adapted and verified to obtain the initial pouring construction parameters corresponding to the construction area.

[0015] In one possible implementation of the second aspect, calculating the optimal pouring pressure for the construction area based on the pouring feedback resistance includes: Real-time measurement of the current material yield stress, current material plastic viscosity, and pouring path length in the construction area; Detect the equipment pipeline radius and equipment pouring flow rate of the pouring equipment in the construction area; Combining the current material yield stress, the current material plastic viscosity, the pouring path length, the equipment pipe radius, the equipment pouring flow rate, and the pouring feedback resistance, the optimal pouring pressure for the construction area is calculated using the following formula: ; Where A represents the optimal pouring pressure for the construction area, and L represents the pouring path length. This represents the current yield stress of the material. B represents the current plastic viscosity of the material, R represents the equipment pouring flow rate, R represents the equipment pipe radius, and D represents the pouring feedback resistance. This represents the theoretical feedback resistance.

[0016] As can be seen, by analyzing the regional distribution characteristics of the construction area, this invention can understand the structural layout, spatial constraints, and material transfer path characteristics of the construction area, thus providing an important basis for determining the initial pouring construction parameters corresponding to the construction area. This invention calculates the optimal pouring pressure for the construction area based on the pouring feedback resistance, obtaining a precise pressure value that adapts to dynamic changes in construction in real time. This effectively avoids problems such as insufficient pressure leading to incomplete pouring or excessive pressure causing formwork bursting and material segregation, significantly improving construction quality and pouring efficiency. Furthermore, by dynamically adjusting the initial construction parameters based on the optimal pouring pressure, this invention can adapt to changes in resistance during the pouring process in real time, avoiding material segregation or formwork damage caused by pressure deviations. Finally, by using the adjusted construction parameters to perform the pouring process on the construction materials and sealing it after completion, this invention improves the accuracy of the pouring construction and the structural sealing. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the invention to explain the invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a device for temporary protection and rapid sealing during aluminum formwork construction, according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a device for temporary protection and rapid sealing during aluminum formwork construction according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the second protective plate structure proposed in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 A flowchart illustrating a construction method for a device used for temporary protection and rapid sealing during aluminum formwork construction, as proposed in one embodiment of the invention; In the diagram: 1. Protective structure; 11. First protective plate; 12. Second protective plate; 13. Sealing cover plate; 14. Lifting handle; 15. Fixed anchor seat; 16. Ground anchor rod; 17. Sealing strip; 18. Threaded hole; 2. Protective connection mechanism; 21. Connecting screw; 22. Driven synchronous pulley; 23. Support frame; 24. Drive shaft; 25. Rotary wheel; 26. Main synchronous pulley; 27. Transmission synchronous belt. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] Please see Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the device for temporary protection and rapid sealing of aluminum formwork construction proposed in this invention. It includes a protective structure 1, which includes a first protective plate 11 and a second protective plate 12. The first protective plate 11 is provided with a protective connecting mechanism 2, which can connect the first protective plate 11 and the second protective plate 12 together.

[0020] Please see Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a device for temporary protection and rapid sealing during aluminum formwork construction according to an embodiment of the present invention. The first protective plate 11 and the second protective plate 12 are tightly fitted together and form a material transfer port. A sealing cover plate 13 is provided on the first protective plate 11 and the second protective plate 12. A lifting handle 14 is provided on the sealing cover plate 13. Multiple fixed anchors 15 are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the first protective plate 11 and the second protective plate 12. Ground anchor rods 16 are movably inserted into the fixed anchors 15. Sealing strips 17 are provided on the opposite sides of the first protective plate 11 and the second protective plate 12. The sealing strips 17 are made of high-elasticity EPDM rubber and have excellent weather resistance and compression resilience. The sealing strips 17 can tightly fill the gaps and effectively prevent concrete slurry leakage.

[0021] Please see Figure 3 In this invention Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram at point A shows that the protective connection mechanism 2 includes a set of connecting screws 21. The connecting screws 21 are rotatably inserted inside the first protective plate 11. A driven synchronous pulley 22 is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting screws 21 away from the second protective plate 12. A support frame 23 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first protective plate 11. A drive shaft 24 is rotatably inserted into the first protective plate 11. The drive shaft 24 rotatably passes through the support frame 23, and a rotating wheel 25 is fixedly installed at its end. A main synchronous pulley 26 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the drive shaft 24. A transmission synchronous belt 27 is meshed on the outer surfaces of the main synchronous pulley 26 and the driven synchronous pulley 22. The end of the connecting screws 21 away from the driven synchronous pulley 22 is threaded into the second protective plate 12. The transmission synchronous belt 27 can drive the main synchronous pulley 26 and the driven synchronous pulley 22 to rotate synchronously.

[0022] Please see Figure 4The diagram shows a cross-sectional view of the first placement frame structure proposed in an embodiment of the present invention. The second protective plate 12 has a threaded hole 18. The connecting screw 21 is used in conjunction with the threaded hole 18, so as to facilitate the connection of the first protective plate 11 and the second protective plate 12 together through the connecting screw 21.

[0023] The working principle and usage process of the device for temporary protection and rapid sealing of aluminum formwork construction according to the present invention are as follows: Before construction, the first protective plate 11 and the second protective plate 12 are placed on the outer surface to be constructed, and the connecting screw 21 is aligned with the threaded hole 18. Then, the rotating wheel 25 is rotated, thereby driving the transmission shaft 24 and the main synchronous wheel 26 to rotate. The transmission synchronous belt 27 drives a set of slave synchronous wheels 22 to rotate, thereby driving a set of connecting screws 21 to rotate until a set of connecting screws 21 are inserted into the threaded hole 18, and the first protective plate 11 and the second protective plate 12 are tightly fitted together, forming a material transmission port. The ground anchor rod 16 is inserted into the ground to firmly fix the protective structure 1. At the same time, the sealing strip 17 ensures that the connection between the two protective plates is tight to prevent material leakage and debris from entering. Construction material is poured into the first protective plate 11 and the second protective plate 12 through the material transmission port until the pouring is completed. Finally, the sealing cover plate 13 is placed on the first protective plate 11 and the second protective plate 12 to achieve the purpose of sealing.

[0024] See Figure 5 The diagram illustrates a construction method for a device used for temporary protection and rapid sealing during aluminum formwork construction, as proposed in an embodiment of the present invention, comprising: S1. Obtain the construction area and construction materials to be constructed, analyze the regional distribution characteristics corresponding to the construction area, perform rheological performance testing on the construction materials to obtain the material flow characteristics, and determine the initial pouring construction parameters corresponding to the construction area based on the regional distribution characteristics and the material rheological characteristics.

[0025] This invention analyzes the regional distribution characteristics corresponding to the construction area to understand the structural layout, spatial constraints, and material transfer path characteristics of the construction area, thus providing an important basis for determining the initial pouring construction parameters corresponding to the construction area. The construction area is the specific spatial range of aluminum formwork construction, and the construction material is the material used to pour the construction area, such as concrete. The regional distribution characteristics include spatial parameters such as the location of the material transfer port, the layout of the wall structure, and the pouring height and span.

[0026] As an embodiment of the present invention, the analysis of the regional distribution characteristics corresponding to the construction area includes: The construction area was measured to obtain regional measurement data; The measurement data of the area are classified to obtain classified measurement data; Extract key component measurement information from the categorized measurement data, and construct a three-dimensional model of the construction area based on the key component measurement information; Structural analysis was performed on the three-dimensional model of the region to obtain the regional casting zones; Extract the geometric feature parameters corresponding to the regional pouring zones, and analyze the spatial connection relationship and construction constraints between the regional pouring zones; By combining the geometric feature parameters, the spatial connection relationships, and the construction constraints, the regional building zones are correlated and fused to obtain the regional distribution characteristics corresponding to the construction area.

[0027] Wherein, the regional measurement data is the original spatial data obtained from the regional measurement of the construction area; the categorized measurement data is the data obtained by categorizing the regional measurement data, such as a data set classified according to rules such as defect type / size / location; the key component measurement information is the core defect affecting structural safety in the categorized measurement data; the regional 3D model is a 3D virtual model of the construction area constructed based on the key component measurement information; the regional pouring zone is the concrete pouring unit obtained from the regional 3D model through structural analysis; the geometric feature parameters are the unit geometric attributes (volume / surface area / slope) corresponding to the regional pouring zone; the spatial connection relationship and the construction constraints are respectively the unit topological association (adjacency / containment) and construction constraints (such as minimum pouring interval) between the regional pouring zones.

[0028] Furthermore, the construction area can be measured using a total station to obtain regional measurement data; the regional measurement data can be categorized using a machine learning-based defect classification algorithm to obtain categorized measurement data; key component measurement information can be extracted from the categorized measurement data using an extraction function compiled in Java; based on the key component measurement information, a 3D model of the construction area can be constructed using BIM software; structural analysis of the 3D model can be performed using a finite element analysis engine to obtain the regional pouring zones; geometric feature parameters corresponding to the regional pouring zones can be extracted using a 3D feature parameterization tool compiled in a scripting language; the spatial connection relationships and construction constraints before the regional pouring zones can be analyzed using a topology analysis algorithm; combining the geometric feature parameters, the spatial connection relationships, and the construction constraints, the regional building zones can be correlated and fused using a multi-constraint optimization solver to obtain the regional distribution characteristics corresponding to the construction area.

[0029] This invention obtains the material flow characteristics by testing the rheological properties of the construction material, thereby understanding the flow, deformation laws, and workability of the material under different working conditions. Based on the regional distribution characteristics and the material rheological properties, the initial pouring construction parameters corresponding to the construction area are determined. This allows for precise adaptation to the structural requirements and material properties of the construction area, reducing problems such as segregation and pipe blockage during the pouring process, improving pouring efficiency and construction quality, and reducing rework costs. The material flow characteristics are parameters reflecting the material's flow and deformation properties, such as yield stress, plastic viscosity, and thixotropy. The initial pouring construction parameters are construction control indicators such as pouring path, pressure, and speed, determined based on the regional structural characteristics and material properties of the construction area. Furthermore, the rheological properties of the construction material can be tested using tools such as a rotational viscometer or rheometer to obtain the material flow characteristics.

[0030] As an embodiment of the present invention, determining the initial pouring construction parameters corresponding to the construction area based on the regional distribution characteristics and the material rheological properties includes: Based on the regional distribution characteristics, a pouring path scheme is planned for the construction area. Based on the rheological properties of the material, the pouring pressure parameters corresponding to the pouring path scheme are calculated; Based on the regional distribution characteristics, the pouring speed corresponding to the pouring pressure parameter is determined; The pouring pressure parameter and the pouring speed are coupled to obtain a set of construction parameters; The set of construction parameters is adapted and verified to obtain the initial pouring construction parameters corresponding to the construction area.

[0031] The pouring path scheme is a pouring route design based on the distribution characteristics of the construction area, including the location planning of the material inlet and the layout of the wall structure; the pouring pressure parameter is a pressure control index required to propel the material along the pouring path, calculated by combining the material yield stress and the material plastic viscosity; the pouring speed is the flow rate of the material in the pouring path per unit time corresponding to the pouring pressure parameter; and the construction parameter set is a combination of interrelated construction control parameters formed by coupling the pouring pressure parameter and the pouring speed.

[0032] Furthermore, based on the aforementioned regional distribution characteristics, BIM spatial analysis tools can be used to plan the pouring path scheme corresponding to the construction area; based on the relevant values ​​in the material rheological properties, the pouring pressure parameters corresponding to the pouring path scheme can be calculated using fluid dynamics calculation formulas, such as the Bingham fluid model; based on the aforementioned regional distribution characteristics, the pouring speed corresponding to the pouring pressure parameters can be determined using a height-span matching algorithm, and a speed threshold can be set according to the regional pouring height and span; the pouring pressure parameters and the pouring speed can be coupled using a parameter coupling simulation model to obtain a set of construction parameters, and the mutual influence of pressure and speed can be analyzed to form parameter combinations; the set of construction parameters can be adapted and verified using regional spatial constraints to obtain the initial pouring construction parameters corresponding to the construction area, such as checking whether the pouring pressure in the set of construction parameters exceeds the upper limit of the material transfer port's bearing capacity, and whether the pouring speed causes conflicts in the construction of adjacent zones. If there are contradictions, the parameters are adjusted until all construction constraints within the regional space are met.

[0033] S2. Install the temporary protection and quick sealing device for aluminum formwork construction in the construction area, and pour the construction material into the device based on the initial pouring construction parameters. During the pouring process, record the pouring feedback resistance of the construction area in real time, and calculate the optimal pouring pressure of the construction area based on the pouring feedback resistance.

[0034] This invention calculates the optimal pouring pressure for the construction area based on the pouring feedback resistance, obtaining a precise pressure value that adapts to dynamic changes in construction in real time. This effectively avoids problems such as insufficient pressure leading to incomplete compaction or excessive pressure causing issues like mold bursting and material segregation, significantly improving construction quality and pouring efficiency. The pouring feedback resistance is a reverse resistance parameter generated during material pouring in the construction area due to spatial constraints, pipe friction, and the material's own characteristics. The optimal pouring pressure is dynamically calculated based on the feedback resistance, ensuring smooth material flow without damaging the structure. Furthermore, the pouring feedback resistance of the construction area can be recorded in real time using a pressure sensor.

[0035] As an embodiment of the present invention, calculating the optimal pouring pressure for the construction area based on the pouring feedback resistance includes: Real-time measurement of the current material yield stress, current material plastic viscosity, and pouring path length in the construction area; Detect the equipment pipeline radius and equipment pouring flow rate of the pouring equipment in the construction area; Combining the current material yield stress, the current material plastic viscosity, the pouring path length, the equipment pipe radius, the equipment pouring flow rate, and the pouring feedback resistance, the optimal pouring pressure for the construction area is calculated using the following formula: ; Where A represents the optimal pouring pressure for the construction area, and L represents the pouring path length. This represents the current yield stress of the material. B represents the current plastic viscosity of the material, R represents the equipment pouring flow rate, R represents the equipment pipe radius, and D represents the pouring feedback resistance. This represents the theoretical feedback resistance.

[0036] Wherein, the current material yield stress and the current material plastic viscosity are the minimum stress value required for the construction material to start flowing and the parameters of internal frictional resistance during the flow process, respectively. The equipment pouring flow rate is the amount of water poured by the pouring equipment per unit time. The theoretical feedback resistance is the theoretical resistance value under ideal conditions calculated by the Bingham fluid dynamics model based on the material rheological parameters (yield stress, plastic viscosity), pouring geometry (path length, pipe radius), and theoretical flow rate. Furthermore, the current material yield stress, current material plastic viscosity, and pouring path length in the construction area can be measured in real time using a rheometer and a laser rangefinder; the equipment pipe radius and equipment pouring flow rate of the pouring equipment in the construction area can be detected by equipment sensors.

[0037] S3. Based on the optimal pouring pressure, the initial pouring construction parameters are adjusted, and the construction material is poured using the adjusted parameters. After pouring, the device is sealed using the sealing cover plate to obtain the pouring construction result.

[0038] This invention dynamically adjusts initial construction parameters based on optimal pouring pressure, enabling real-time adaptation to resistance changes during the pouring process. This avoids material segregation or formwork damage caused by pressure deviations. Furthermore, by utilizing the adjusted construction parameters to perform the pouring process on the construction materials and sealing it after completion, this invention improves the accuracy and structural sealing of the pouring process. Specifically, the pouring process using the adjusted parameters involves: controlling the material delivery rate with a corrected speed parameter while simultaneously monitoring the optimal pouring pressure fluctuation range in real time; when the pouring completion rate of a single zone reaches 90%, initiating a gradient pressure reduction program (e.g., reducing pressure by 10% every 5 minutes) to prevent material settling due to sudden pressure changes; after pouring, cleaning the device interface, mechanically sealing it with a sealing cover, and ensuring no leakage through airtightness testing, thus obtaining the pouring construction result.

[0039] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for temporary protection and rapid sealing during aluminum formwork construction, comprising a protective structure (1), characterized in that: The protective structure (1) includes a first protective plate (11) and a second protective plate (12), and the first protective plate (11) is provided with a protective connection mechanism (2). The protective connection mechanism (2) includes a set of connecting screws (21). The connecting screws (21) are rotatably inserted into the interior of the first protective plate (11). A slave synchronous pulley (22) is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting screws (21) away from the second protective plate (12). A support frame (23) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first protective plate (11). A drive shaft (24) is rotatably inserted into the first protective plate (11). The drive shaft (24) rotatably passes through the support frame (23) and a rotating wheel (25) is fixedly installed at its end. A main synchronous pulley (26) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the drive shaft (24). A transmission synchronous belt (27) is meshed on the outer surfaces of the main synchronous pulley (26) and the slave synchronous pulley (22). The end of the connecting screws (21) away from the slave synchronous pulley (22) is threaded into the interior of the second protective plate (12).

2. The device for temporary protection and rapid sealing during aluminum formwork construction as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first protective plate (11) and the second protective plate (12) are closely fitted together and form a material transfer port.

3. The device for temporary protection and rapid sealing during aluminum formwork construction as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first protective plate (11) and the second protective plate (12) are provided with sealing cover plates (13), and the sealing cover plates (13) are provided with lifting handles (14).

4. The device for temporary protection and rapid sealing during aluminum formwork construction as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple fixed anchors (15) are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the first protective plate (11) and the second protective plate (12), and ground anchor rods (16) are movably inserted on the fixed anchors (15).

5. The device for temporary protection and rapid sealing during aluminum formwork construction as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Sealing strips (17) are provided on opposite sides of the first protective plate (11) and the second protective plate (12).

6. The device for temporary protection and rapid sealing during aluminum formwork construction as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The second protective plate (12) has a threaded hole (18), and the connecting screw (21) is used in conjunction with the threaded hole (18).

7. A construction method for a device for temporary protection and rapid sealing during aluminum formwork construction, wherein the device for temporary protection and rapid sealing during aluminum formwork construction according to any one of claims 1 to 6 is used in accordance with the construction method thereof, characterized in that, The method includes: The construction area and construction materials to be constructed are obtained, the regional distribution characteristics corresponding to the construction area are analyzed, the rheological properties of the construction materials are tested to obtain the material flow characteristics, and the initial pouring construction parameters corresponding to the construction area are determined based on the regional distribution characteristics and the material rheological properties. A temporary protection and quick sealing device for aluminum formwork construction is installed in the construction area. Based on the initial pouring construction parameters, the construction material is poured into the device. During the pouring process, the pouring feedback resistance of the construction area is recorded in real time. Based on the pouring feedback resistance, the optimal pouring pressure of the construction area is calculated. Based on the optimal pouring pressure, the initial pouring construction parameters are adjusted, and the pouring of the construction material is performed using the adjusted construction parameters. After the pouring is completed, the device is sealed using the sealing cover plate to obtain the pouring construction result.

8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that, The analysis of the regional distribution characteristics corresponding to the construction area includes: The construction area was measured to obtain regional measurement data; The measurement data of the area are classified to obtain classified measurement data; Extract key component measurement information from the categorized measurement data, and construct a three-dimensional model of the construction area based on the key component measurement information; Structural analysis was performed on the three-dimensional model of the region to obtain the regional casting zones; Extract the geometric feature parameters corresponding to the regional pouring zones, and analyze the spatial connection relationship and construction constraints between the regional pouring zones; By combining the geometric feature parameters, the spatial connection relationships, and the construction constraints, the regional building zones are correlated and fused to obtain the regional distribution characteristics corresponding to the construction area.

9. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that, The determination of initial pouring construction parameters corresponding to the construction area based on the regional distribution characteristics and the material rheological properties includes: Based on the regional distribution characteristics, a pouring path scheme is planned for the construction area. Based on the rheological properties of the material, the pouring pressure parameters corresponding to the pouring path scheme are calculated; Based on the regional distribution characteristics, the pouring speed corresponding to the pouring pressure parameter is determined; The pouring pressure parameter and the pouring speed are coupled to obtain a set of construction parameters; The set of construction parameters is adapted and verified to obtain the initial pouring construction parameters corresponding to the construction area.

10. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that, The calculation of the optimal pouring pressure for the construction area based on the pouring feedback resistance includes: Real-time measurement of the current material yield stress, current material plastic viscosity, and pouring path length in the construction area; Detect the equipment pipeline radius and equipment pouring flow rate of the pouring equipment in the construction area; Combining the current material yield stress, the current material plastic viscosity, the pouring path length, the equipment pipe radius, the equipment pouring flow rate, and the pouring feedback resistance, the optimal pouring pressure for the construction area is calculated using the following formula: ； Where A represents the optimal pouring pressure for the construction area, and L represents the pouring path length. This represents the current yield stress of the material. B represents the current plastic viscosity of the material, R represents the equipment pouring flow rate, R represents the equipment pipe radius, and D represents the pouring feedback resistance. This represents the theoretical feedback resistance.

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