Photovoltaic self-power-generation energy storage lamp trough system applied to outdoor cornice and mounting method of photovoltaic self-power-generation energy storage lamp trough system

Abstract

The invention relates to a photovoltaic self-generating energy storage lamp trough system applied to an outdoor cornice and an installation method, and belongs to the technical field of curtain wall decoration. Comprising a lamp trough module, a lighting module, a photovoltaic power generation module, a power storage module and an intelligent control module. The lamp trough module comprises an outdoor metal cornice and a lamp trough base arranged on the outdoor metal cornice, and a metal panel is magnetically connected to the lamp trough base; weep holes are formed in the bottom of the metal panel; the lighting module and the power storage module are arranged on the lamp trough base, and the lighting module and the power storage module are electrically connected so as to supply power to the lighting module; the photovoltaic power generation module is fully paved and pasted on the outer side of the metal panel, and the photovoltaic power generation module is electrically connected with the power storage module; the intelligent control module is electrically connected with the lighting module, the photovoltaic power generation module and the power storage module, and intelligently controls the three modules. The device adopts an integral assembly process, is simple in structure and convenient to maintain, can efficiently generate power, stably store energy, is energy-saving and environment-friendly, and realizes reliable operation through intelligent control.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of curtain wall decoration technology, and relates to a photovoltaic self-generating energy storage lamp trough system and its installation method for outdoor eaves. Background Technology

[0002] In modern architecture, the lighting design of exterior eaves is a crucial component of buildings, significantly impacting not only functionality but also the overall aesthetics and safety of the structure. Traditional exterior eaves lighting relies heavily on grid-connected lights, a method with numerous drawbacks. Long-term dependence on grid power leads to high energy consumption and operating costs, contradicting current energy conservation and environmental protection principles. Furthermore, in areas with unstable power supplies or during sudden power outages, interruptions in exterior eaves lighting can severely negatively impact the building's nighttime safety and overall appearance.

[0003] With the rapid development of photovoltaic technology, the efficiency of converting solar energy into electricity is constantly improving, and costs are continuously decreasing, making photovoltaic power generation increasingly widely used in the lighting field. At the same time, energy storage technology has also made significant breakthroughs. The emergence of high-performance energy storage devices can effectively store excess energy, ensuring a stable power supply to the load even when sunlight is insufficient. Furthermore, existing eaves lighting fixtures lack effective intelligent control methods when integrated with photovoltaic energy storage systems. The fixtures cannot automatically adjust brightness and operating time based on factors such as ambient light intensity and stored energy capacity, making it difficult to achieve efficient energy utilization. Moreover, under severe weather conditions, such as heavy rain, strong winds, and high temperatures, the stability and reliability of these lighting systems face serious challenges, making them prone to malfunctions and affecting normal use.

[0004] In conclusion, in order to overcome the many shortcomings of existing technologies, it is urgent and necessary to develop a photovoltaic self-generating energy storage lamp trough system for outdoor eaves. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a photovoltaic self-generating energy storage lamp trough system and installation method for outdoor eaves, which adopts an integrated assembly process, can achieve efficient power generation and stable energy storage, and achieve reliable operation through intelligent control.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A photovoltaic self-generating energy storage lamp trough system for outdoor eaves includes a lamp trough module, a lighting module, a photovoltaic power generation module, an energy storage module, and an intelligent control module;

[0008] The light trough module includes an outdoor metal eaves and a light trough base set on the outdoor metal eaves. A metal panel is provided on the side of the light trough base away from the outdoor metal eaves. The metal panel and the light trough base are magnetically connected by a pair of magnetic components (including magnetic block A and magnetic block B) to facilitate disassembly and maintenance. Several drainage holes are also provided at the bottom of the metal panel to facilitate the drainage of outdoor rain.

[0009] The lighting module and the energy storage module are sequentially mounted on the lamp trough base, and the lighting module and the energy storage module are electrically connected to each other, with the energy storage module supplying power to the lighting module.

[0010] The photovoltaic power generation module is fully covered and pasted on the outside of the metal panel, and the photovoltaic power generation module is electrically connected to the energy storage module;

[0011] The intelligent control module is electrically connected to the lighting module, photovoltaic power generation module, and energy storage module respectively, thereby realizing intelligent control of the lighting module, photovoltaic power generation module, and energy storage module.

[0012] Optionally, the outdoor metal eaves has a concave structure, and the light trough base has a mounting groove on its side. The mounting groove is provided with screws to fix the light trough base in the groove of the outdoor metal eaves. The outer edge of the mounting groove is provided with a metal buckle to cover the screws.

[0013] Optionally, the bottom of the metal panel is provided with a connecting groove A, and a magnetic block A is fitted inside the connecting groove A; the light trough base has an L-shaped structure, wherein the vertical section of the L-shaped structure is fitted and connected to the outdoor metal eaves, and a connecting groove B is provided at the end of the horizontal section of the L-shaped structure away from the vertical section, and a magnetic block B is fitted inside the connecting groove B; the magnetic blocks A and B are magnetically connected to attach the metal panel to the light trough base.

[0014] Optionally, the outdoor metal eaves are aluminum alloy eaves, the light trough base is an aluminum alloy light trough base, the metal panel is an aluminum alloy panel, and the metal cover is an aluminum alloy cover.

[0015] Optionally, the lighting module and the energy storage module are fixed to the lamp trough base by screws.

[0016] Optionally, the intelligent control module includes a control component, a Bluetooth component, and a Wi-Fi component that are electrically connected to each other; the control component receives and sends command signals, and the Bluetooth component and the Wi-Fi component transmit command signals.

[0017] Optionally, the photovoltaic power generation module is also electrically connected to an external power system. After the energy storage module is fully charged, the photovoltaic power generation module transmits the excess power generated by the photovoltaic power generation to the external power system.

[0018] An installation method for a photovoltaic self-generating energy storage lamp trough system applied to outdoor eaves as described in any of the above claims includes the following steps:

[0019] A. Determine the fixed locations and installation areas, prepare all module materials according to the design drawings and relevant structural requirements, measure dimensions, lay out the positioning lines, mark and clean the installation locations;

[0020] B. Process and cut the materials of each module in the factory, pre-complete the bonding and assembly of the photovoltaic power generation module and the metal panel, as well as the assembly of the magnetic block A and magnetic block B on the panel and the lamp trough base, and fix the lighting module and the energy storage module on the lamp trough base.

[0021] C. After transporting the assembled components to the designated location on site, place the light trough base into the side groove of the outdoor metal eaves, adjust the position, and then screw stainless steel screws into the mounting groove of the light trough base for fixation; after all the light trough bases are connected and fixed in place, snap the metal cover into the mounting to cover the stainless steel screws and ensure an aesthetically pleasing appearance.

[0022] D. Connect and debug the circuit between the lighting module and the energy storage module. After the debugging is qualified, magnetically fix the metal panel with the photovoltaic power generation module attached to it to the lamp trough base. Then connect the circuit between the photovoltaic power generation module and the energy storage module, and the circuit between the photovoltaic power generation module and the external power system to complete the installation.

[0023] E. Seal all joints except for the magnetic connection, and clean and inspect all joints.

[0024] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows:

[0025] The light trough system of this invention provides an energy-saving, environmentally friendly, stable and efficient lighting solution for outdoor eaves. It has a simple structure, is easy to construct and maintain, and greatly saves on-site labor costs and post-maintenance costs. It maximizes the performance of the curtain wall in terms of green building energy conservation and reduces building energy consumption.

[0026] The light trough system of this invention features high integration, with all components assembled in the factory. Modular functional components allow for direct on-site installation after assembly, significantly improving product quality and reducing on-site installation steps. By installing photovoltaic panels on the outdoor aluminum alloy panel, it achieves self-generation during the day, fulfilling the self-generation requirement of the light trough system and utilizing green and clean energy. An integrated energy storage module stores the daytime electricity and outputs it to outdoor lighting fixtures at night. The aluminum alloy panel outside the light trough is magnetically secured, allowing for non-destructive maintenance and replacement, greatly improving the convenience of future repairs and replacements. Drainage holes are partially opened at the bottom of the aluminum alloy panel to allow rainwater entering the light trough to drain promptly. A nail-fixed slot is provided at the top of the light trough, achieving an aesthetically pleasing, screwless appearance with a snap-on cover. The intelligent control module can regulate the operation of the photovoltaic power generation module, energy storage module, lighting module, and external power system. At night, it outputs power to outdoor lighting fixtures to provide nighttime illumination. Excess electricity generated during the day can be directly output to the external power system for storage and use or to generate profit. The intelligent control module can also accept external control commands to control and adjust the nighttime lighting system, achieving customized control of the lighting effect.

[0027] Other advantages, objectives, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be apparent to those skilled in the art from the following examination, or may be learned from practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention can be realized and obtained through the following description. Attached Figure Description

[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:

[0029] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional disassembled diagram of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 This is a control relationship diagram between the modules of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 Schematic diagrams of different shapes for outdoor metal eaves;

[0034] Figure 6 This is a diagram illustrating the installation steps of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a metal panel;

[0036] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the light trough base;

[0037] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of a metal buckle cover.

[0038] Figure label:

[0039] 1. Light trough base, 2. Metal panel, 3. Photovoltaic power generation module, 4. Lighting module, 5. Metal cover, 61. Magnetic block A, 62. Magnetic block B, 7. Energy storage module, 8. Outdoor metal eaves, 9. Drain hole. Detailed Implementation

[0040] The following specific examples illustrate the implementation of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It should be noted that the illustrations provided in the following embodiments are only schematic representations of the basic concept of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, the following embodiments and features can be combined with each other.

[0041] The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are schematic diagrams, not actual pictures. They should not be construed as limiting the invention. To better illustrate the embodiments of the invention, some parts in the drawings may be omitted, enlarged, or reduced, and do not represent the actual product dimensions. It is understandable to those skilled in the art that some well-known structures and their descriptions may be omitted in the drawings.

[0042] In the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, the same or similar reference numerals correspond to the same or similar components. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," and "rear" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, they are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms used to describe positional relationships in the drawings are only for illustrative purposes and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0043] Please see Figures 1-9 This is a photovoltaic self-generating energy storage lamp trough system applied to outdoor eaves, including a lamp trough module, a lighting module 4, a photovoltaic power generation module 3, an energy storage module 7, and an intelligent control module.

[0044] The light trough module includes an outdoor metal eaves 8 and a light trough base 1 set on the outdoor metal eaves 8. A metal panel 2 is provided on the side of the light trough base 1 away from the outdoor metal eaves 8. The metal panel 2 and the light trough base 1 are magnetically connected by a pair of magnetic components (magnetic block A61 and magnetic block B62) to facilitate disassembly and maintenance. Several drainage holes 9 are also provided at the bottom of the metal panel 2 to facilitate the drainage of outdoor rain.

[0045] The outdoor metal eaves 8 have a concave structure, which can be any of the following: both top and bottom are horizontal, the top is inclined, the bottom is inclined, or both top and bottom are inclined. The light trough base 1 has a mounting groove on its side, and screws are installed in the mounting groove to fix the light trough base 1 into the groove of the outdoor metal eaves 8; a metal cover 5 is provided on the outer edge of the mounting groove to cover the screws and ensure the aesthetic appearance of the exterior.

[0046] The bottom of the metal panel 2 is provided with a connecting groove A, and a magnetic block A61 is installed in the connecting groove A; the light trough base 1 has an L-shaped structure, wherein the vertical section of the L-shaped structure is fitted and connected to the outdoor metal eaves 8, and the horizontal section of the L-shaped structure has a connecting groove B at the end away from the vertical section, and a magnetic block B62 is installed in the connecting groove B; the magnetic blocks A61 and B62 are magnetically connected to connect the metal panel 2 to the light trough base 1.

[0047] In some embodiments of the present invention, the materials of the outdoor metal eaves 8, the light trough base 1, the metal panel 2, and the metal buckle 5 are preferably aluminum alloy; the magnetic blocks A61 and B62 are respectively inserted into the connecting grooves A and B at a certain interval, and the positions of the magnetic blocks A61 and B62 are corresponding to facilitate the magnetic connection between the magnetic blocks A61 and B62. The structure is simple, easy to disassemble and assemble, and conducive to later maintenance.

[0048] The lighting module 4 and the energy storage module 7 are sequentially mounted on the lamp trough base 1 by screws, and the lighting module 4 and the energy storage module 7 are electrically connected to each other, with the energy storage module 7 supplying power to the lighting module 4.

[0049] The photovoltaic power generation module 3 is fully affixed to the outside of the metal panel 2, and is electrically connected to the energy storage module 7. The photovoltaic power generation module 3 is also electrically connected to an external power system. The electricity generated by the photovoltaic system is first transmitted to the energy storage module 7. Once the energy storage module 7 is fully charged, any excess electricity is then transmitted to the external power system. The electrical energy stored in the energy storage module 7 can be directly used to meet the nighttime lighting needs of outdoor lighting fixtures.

[0050] The intelligent control module is electrically connected to the lighting module 4, the photovoltaic power generation module 3, and the energy storage module 7, respectively, to realize intelligent control of these modules. The intelligent control module includes a control component, a Bluetooth component, and a Wi-Fi component that are electrically connected to each other; the control component receives and sends command signals, and the Bluetooth and Wi-Fi components transmit command signals. In some embodiments of the present invention, the photovoltaic power generation module 3 is preferably a photovoltaic panel, which is attached to the metal panel 2 on the outdoor side. The lighting module 4 includes various lighting fixtures. The electrical connection between the photovoltaic power generation module 3, the lighting module 4, and the energy storage module 7 is preferably via wires. The intelligent control module can also receive control commands from external sources, making it easier to adjust and control the dynamic effects of the lighting.

[0051] The photovoltaic power generation module 3 generates electricity during the day using sunlight and inputs the electrical energy into the intelligent control module. The intelligent control module is the central hub of the entire system. It first stores the electrical energy in the energy storage module 7, and any excess energy is automatically fed into the external power system. The energy stored in the energy storage module 7 supplies outdoor lighting at night. The intelligent control module can also receive external control commands for adjusting the nighttime lighting system, enabling customized lighting effects. The intelligent control module integrates control components, Bluetooth components, and Wi-Fi components. Thus, the light trough system of this invention becomes a highly integrated system that independently generates, controls, stores, and illuminates the light. It wirelessly connects to external systems via Bluetooth and Wi-Fi components, avoiding the complex wiring and maintenance required in wired control systems, saving on wiring costs and facilitating future maintenance.

[0052] All components of the lamp trough system of this invention are assembled in the factory, such as the work of attaching photovoltaic panels to aluminum alloy panels 2, machining drainage holes 9 at the bottom of aluminum alloy panels 2, waterproof intelligent control energy storage module 7, and fixing outdoor lighting fixtures to aluminum alloy lamp trough base 1 with screws. The relevant functional components are modularized and can be directly installed on site after assembly. The structure is simple, easy to construct and maintain, and greatly saves on-site labor costs and later maintenance costs.

[0053] An installation method for the above-mentioned light trough system includes the following steps:

[0054] A. Preparation: Determine the fixed points and installation areas in advance in the construction area, prepare all module materials and measure the dimensions according to the design drawings and related structural requirements, lay out the lines and positions based on the design drawings, mark and clean the installation positions of the light troughs in advance, and ensure that the light troughs are installed smoothly and meet the design requirements.

[0055] B. At the factory, based on the actual measured dimensions on site and the design requirements of the design drawings, process and cut the materials of each module in sections, and pre-complete the bonding and assembly of the photovoltaic power generation module 3 (photovoltaic panel) and the metal panel 2, as well as the assembly of the magnetic blocks A61 and B62 on the metal panel 2 and the lamp trough base 1. Fix the lighting module 4 and the energy storage module 7 on the lamp trough base 1 with screws.

[0056] C. After transporting the assembled components to the designated location on site, place the light trough base 1 into the side groove of the outdoor metal eaves 8, adjust its position, and then screw stainless steel screws into the mounting groove of the light trough base 1 for fixation. After all the light trough bases 1 are connected and fixed in place, snap the metal cover 5 into the mounting groove to cover the stainless steel screws and ensure a neat appearance. D. Connect and debug the circuit between the lighting module 4 and the energy storage module 7. After the debugging is qualified, magnetically fix the metal panel 2 with the photovoltaic power generation module 3 attached to it onto the light trough base 1, and then connect the circuit between the photovoltaic power generation module 3 and the energy storage module 7, and the circuit between the photovoltaic power generation module 3 and the external power system to complete the installation.

[0057] E. Seal all joints except for the magnetic connection. Clean and inspect all joints to ensure that the fit between the adhesive strips is completely sealed. The gaps should be of uniform size and straight horizontally and vertically. Ensure that the width and depth of the adhesive joints are consistent. Complete the sealing and cleaning work to ensure that the design effect and functional requirements are met.

[0058] The entire processing, assembly, and on-site installation process of this invention is highly integrated and modular, with a simple structure, convenient installation, and easy maintenance.

[0059] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic self-generating energy storage lamp trough system applied to outdoor eaves, characterized in that: It includes a light trough module, a lighting module (4), a photovoltaic power generation module (3), an energy storage module (7), and an intelligent control module; The light trough module includes an outdoor metal eaves (8) and a light trough base (1) set on the outdoor metal eaves (8). The light trough base (1) has a metal panel (2) on the side away from the outdoor metal eaves (8). The metal panel (2) and the light trough base (1) are magnetically connected by a pair of magnetic components (magnetic block A (61) and magnetic block B (62)) to facilitate disassembly and maintenance. The bottom of the metal panel (2) is also provided with several drainage holes (9) to facilitate the drainage of outdoor rain. The lighting module (4) and the energy storage module (7) are sequentially arranged on the lamp trough base (1), and the lighting module (4) and the energy storage module (7) are electrically connected to each other. The energy storage module (7) supplies power to the lighting module (4). The photovoltaic power generation module (3) is fully covered and pasted on the outside of the metal panel (2), and the photovoltaic power generation module (3) is electrically connected to the energy storage module (7); The intelligent control module is electrically connected to the lighting module (4), the photovoltaic power generation module (3), and the energy storage module (7) respectively, so as to realize intelligent control of the lighting module (4), the photovoltaic power generation module (3), and the energy storage module (7).

2. The photovoltaic self-generating energy storage lamp trough system applied to outdoor eaves as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The outdoor metal eaves (8) has a concave side structure. The lamp trough base (1) has an installation groove on its side. The installation groove has screws to fix the lamp trough base (1) in the groove of the outdoor metal eaves (8). The outer edge of the installation groove has a metal buckle (5) to cover the screws.

3. The photovoltaic self-generating energy storage lamp trough system applied to outdoor eaves according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the metal panel (2) is provided with a connecting groove A, and a magnetic block A (61) is inserted in the connecting groove A; the lamp trough base (1) is L-shaped, wherein the vertical section of the L-shaped structure is fitted and connected to the outdoor metal eaves (8), and a connecting groove B is provided at the end of the horizontal section of the L-shaped structure away from the vertical section, and a magnetic block B (62) is inserted in the connecting groove B; the magnetic blocks A (61) and B (62) are magnetically connected to connect the metal panel (2) to the lamp trough base (1).

4. The photovoltaic self-generating energy storage lamp trough system applied to outdoor eaves according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outdoor metal eaves (8) are aluminum alloy eaves, the light trough base (1) is aluminum alloy light trough base, the metal panel (2) is aluminum alloy panel, and the metal cover (5) is aluminum alloy cover.

5. The photovoltaic self-generating energy storage lamp trough system applied to outdoor eaves according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lighting module (4) and the energy storage module (7) are respectively fixed to the lamp trough base (1) by screws.

6. The photovoltaic self-generating energy storage lamp trough system applied to outdoor eaves according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intelligent control module includes a control component, a Bluetooth component, and a Wi-Fi component that are electrically connected to each other; the control component receives and sends command signals, and the Bluetooth component and the Wi-Fi component transmit command signals.

7. The photovoltaic self-generating energy storage lamp trough system applied to outdoor eaves according to claim 1, characterized in that: The photovoltaic power generation module (3) is also electrically connected to an external power system. After the energy storage module (7) is fully charged, the photovoltaic power generation module (3) transmits the excess power generated by the photovoltaic power generation to the external power system.

8. An installation method for a photovoltaic self-generating energy storage lamp trough system applied to outdoor eaves as described in any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: Includes the following steps: A. Determine the fixed locations and installation areas, prepare all module materials according to the design drawings and relevant structural requirements, measure dimensions, lay out the positioning lines, mark and clean the installation locations; B. Process and cut the materials of each module in the factory, and complete the bonding and assembly of the photovoltaic power generation module (3) and the metal panel (2) in advance, as well as the assembly of the magnetic block A (61) and magnetic block B (62) on the metal panel (2) and the lamp trough base (1), and fix the lighting module (4) and the energy storage module (7) on the lamp trough base (1). C. After transporting the assembled components to the predetermined location on site, place the light trough base (1) into the side groove of the outdoor metal eaves (8), adjust the position, and then screw stainless steel screws into the mounting groove of the light trough base (1) for fixing; after all the light trough bases (1) are connected and fixed in place, snap the metal cover (5) into the mounting to cover the stainless steel screws and ensure a beautiful appearance. D. Connect the circuit between the lighting module (4) and the energy storage module (7) and debug it. After the debugging is qualified, magnetically fix the metal panel (2) with the photovoltaic power generation module (3) attached to it to the lamp trough base (1). Then connect the circuit between the photovoltaic power generation module (3) and the energy storage module (7) and the circuit between the photovoltaic power generation module (3) and the external power system to complete the installation work. E. Seal all joints except for the magnetic connection, and clean and inspect all joints.

Images