Eyeball movement training control method and system based on multi-mode light spot guidance
The multimodal light-guided eye movement training method uses a control program to actively guide eye movements with light-emitting points, solving the problems of high cost and lack of active guidance in existing equipment. It achieves efficient eye training without the need for wearing, and is suitable for various environments.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510993215.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing eye movement training equipment is expensive and inconvenient, and traditional methods lack active guidance, making it difficult for children and adolescents to maintain their training due to low motivation.
Employing a multimodal light spot guidance method, the light-emitting points are controlled by a control program or command to light up at a constant angular velocity or a pseudo-random number algorithm, actively guiding eye movement. Combined with biorhythm design, it provides diverse light spot distributions and activation methods, including manual, voice triggering, and timed activation.
It enables eye movement training without wearing glasses, relieves ciliary muscle tension, enhances lens accommodation sensitivity, and improves training effectiveness, making it suitable for various environments.
Smart Images
Figure CN120859818A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of visual health technology, and in particular to a method and system for eye movement training and control based on multimodal light point guidance. Background Technology
[0002] With the widespread use of electronic devices such as mobile phones, tablets, and computers, as well as electronic lights, prolonged periods of fixed-focus eye use in work and daily life, especially among children and adolescents, are leading to a year-on-year increase in myopia rates due to poor reading and viewing habits during study and leisure activities. Eye movement training plays an important role in visual rehabilitation, myopia prevention, attention enhancement, and cognitive function improvement. Traditional eye training methods typically rely on static or dynamic visual targets. Existing vision training methods and equipment have the following drawbacks: First, methods using head-mounted multimodal light-guided eye movement training control methods and systems require specialized equipment, are relatively expensive, and must be worn on the head, making them inconvenient. Second, methods guided by patterns and symbols, such as charts fixed to a wall or moving objects, while providing guidance and not requiring a head-mounted device, rely solely on the eye actively searching for the visual target. Without active guidance, adolescents, especially children, often lack motivation, making it difficult to persist and resulting in limited effectiveness.
[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for an eye movement training control method and system based on multimodal light spot guidance that can flexibly adapt to various installation environments and provide diverse light spot guidance modes. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The main objective of this invention is to provide a method and system for controlling eye movement training based on multimodal light point guidance, which provides active guidance training and is easy to use.
[0005] This invention proposes a method for controlling eye movement training based on multimodal light spot guidance, comprising the following steps:
[0006] 1) Set multiple light-emitting points at intervals, and distribute the light-emitting points in multiple directions on a two-dimensional plane or in three-dimensional space;
[0007] 2) Set the control program to control the light-emitting points to light up sequentially at a constant angular velocity, or to light them up based on a pseudo-random number algorithm. The lit light-emitting points actively guide the trainee's eye movements.
[0008] Preferably, the method further includes step 3): setting the startup mode, wherein the startup mode includes:
[0009] The program can be activated manually or by voice to immediately enter the eye movement training mode.
[0010] It can be started on a set time, and the eye movement training mode will be activated at the set time.
[0011] Preferably, a voice broadcasting system is set up to broadcast training-related matters.
[0012] Preferably, the spatial array arrangement of the light-emitting points is based on the biological rhythm of human eye movement.
[0013] Preferably, the light-emitting point is a physical LED light or a virtual dynamic visual target generated by running a program or instruction through a computer device with a display.
[0014] The computer device executes a program or instruction, and the display shows a regular virtual dynamic visual target. The virtual dynamic visual target lights up sequentially at a constant angular velocity or based on a pseudo-random number algorithm. The lit virtual dynamic visual target actively guides the trainee's eye movement.
[0015] This invention proposes an eye movement training system based on multimodal light point guidance, comprising multiple light-emitting bodies spaced apart and a control module. The light-emitting bodies are distributed in multiple directions on a two-dimensional plane or in three-dimensional space. The control module controls the light-emitting points to light up sequentially at a constant angular velocity, or to light them up based on a pseudo-random number algorithm. The lit light-emitting points actively guide the trainee's eye movements.
[0016] Preferably, the control module has a built-in timing module, and the driver chip of the control module is electrically connected to the timing module.
[0017] Preferably, the control module has a built-in voice module, the controller is equipped with a speaker, and the driver chip of the controller is electrically connected to the voice module and the speaker.
[0018] Preferably, the light-emitting element is an LED lamp bead, which is disposed on an LED light source board, and the LED light source board is arranged in a regular geometric shape.
[0019] Preferably, the LED light source board is an LED strip light source board, which is installed on a specific accessory, such as a monitor frame, wall, cabinet, blackboard or drawing board frame, to form a multimodal light point guided eye movement training system. The multimodal light point guided eye movement training system is arranged in a regular geometric shape.
[0020] Preferably, the mounting structure of the LED light source board is any one of the following:
[0021] 1) The LED strip light source board has adhesive backing on the side facing away from the light source, and is fixed to a specific accessory by the adhesive backing;
[0022] 2) The LED strip light source board is provided with mounting holes, and screws are used to lock and fix it to a specific accessory through the mounting holes;
[0023] 3) A special slot is provided on a specific accessory to hold the LED strip light source board in the special slot provided on the specific accessory.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0025] The proposed eye movement training control method based on multimodal light spot guidance employs a multi-directional distribution of light-emitting points. Through a control program or command, the light-emitting points are sequentially illuminated at a constant angular velocity, or illuminated based on a pseudo-random number algorithm. The illuminated points actively guide the trainee's eye movements, achieving the purpose of eye movement training. Some or all of the LEDs are illuminated sequentially at a constant angular velocity, guiding the eye to perform smooth tracking movements, relieving continuous tension in the ciliary muscle and relaxing it. A non-continuous light spot coordinate sequence is generated based on a pseudo-random number algorithm (the generation order of different light spots is determined according to biological rhythms), guiding the eye to rapidly switch fixation points horizontally, vertically, and obliquely (e.g., 45°, 135°), training the ciliary muscle's dynamic accommodation ability, generating variable parallax, and enhancing the lens's accommodative sensitivity.
[0026] The light source can be a physical LED light or a virtual dynamic visual target generated by running a program or command through a computer device with a display. The position of the light source does not require movement, and it does not need to be worn, making it convenient to use. Attached Figure Description
[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the eye movement training control system based on multimodal light spot guidance of the present invention, in which the physical LED beads are arranged in a square pattern.
[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the eye movement training and control system based on multimodal light point guidance of the present invention, in which virtual dynamic visual targets generated by a computer device with a display running a program or instruction are displayed in a square array.
[0029] The icon in the image is labeled as follows:
[0030] 1: LED strip light source board, 2: LED beads, 3: Control module, 4: Display screen, 5: Dynamic visual target, 6: Display bezel, 7: Other parts of the computer equipment.
[0031] The realization of the objective, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation
[0032] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, where reference numerals correspond to the same or similar elements, or elements with the same function. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0033] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing drawings of this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, or foregoing drawings of this application are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order.
[0034] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0035] This invention provides a method for controlling eye movement training based on multimodal light spot guidance, which includes the following steps:
[0036] 1) Set multiple light-emitting points at intervals, distributed in multiple directions on a two-dimensional plane or in three-dimensional space; the light-emitting points can be physical LED lights or virtual dynamic visual targets generated by running programs or instructions on a computer device with a display. When the light-emitting points are physical LED lights, the two-dimensional plane can be a plane on a physical object such as a wall, computer frame, blackboard, or television, and the three-dimensional space can be an indoor space such as a room, living room, or classroom.
[0037] 2) Set up a control program to control the light-emitting points to light up sequentially at a constant angular velocity, or to light them up based on a pseudo-random number algorithm. The lit light-emitting points actively guide the trainee's eye movements.
[0038] 3) Set the startup method, which includes:
[0039] Active activation: Actively triggers the control program to immediately enter the eye movement training mode;
[0040] Scheduled Startup: Set the time to trigger the control program. At the set time, the eye movement training mode will be entered. For example, if the set time is 30 minutes, the training program will start automatically after 30 minutes.
[0041] Specifically, the spatial array arrangement of the light-emitting points is based on the biological rhythm of human eye movement, combined with the lighting timing control, to achieve physiological synchronization between eye movement and light stimulation.
[0042] Specifically, when the light source is set as a physical LED light, the light source can be set as an LED lamp bead. The LED lamp beads are spaced apart on the LED light board.
[0043] When the luminous point is a virtual dynamic visual target, the processor of the computer device reads the computer program or computer instructions from a computer-readable storage medium through a computer program product, including a computer program or computer instructions. The processor executes the computer program or computer instructions, displaying multiple virtual dynamic visual targets on an electronic display device, actively guiding the human eye to perform multimodal training according to the biorhythm of eye movement. For example... Figure 2 As shown, the display includes a monitor 4 and other parts 7 of the computer equipment, with a dynamic cursor 5 displayed on the monitor 4 near the monitor bezel 6.
[0044] It also features a voice broadcast system that broadcasts prompts for the start and end of training, encouragement during training, music, and other training-related information, enhancing the user's training experience and motivation.
[0045] This method controls the illumination of light-emitting points sequentially at a constant angular velocity using a control program, or by using a pseudo-random number algorithm. The illuminated points actively guide the trainee's eye movements, achieving the goal of eye movement training. The sequential illumination of the LEDs at a constant angular velocity guides the eye to perform smooth tracking movements, relieving continuous tension in the ciliary muscle and relaxing it. A non-continuous sequence of light-emitting point coordinates is generated based on a pseudo-random number algorithm (the generation order of different light-emitting points is determined according to biological rhythms), guiding the eye to rapidly switch fixation points horizontally, vertically, and obliquely (e.g., 45°, 135°), training the ciliary muscle's dynamic accommodation ability, generating variable parallax, and enhancing the lens's accommodative sensitivity.
[0046] Reference Figure 1 This invention provides an eye movement training system based on multimodal light point guidance, comprising multiple LED beads 2 spaced apart on an LED strip light source plate 1 and a control module 3. The LED beads 2 are distributed in multiple positions on a two-dimensional plane. The control module 3 controls the LED beads 2 to light up sequentially at a constant angular velocity, or to light them up based on a pseudo-random number algorithm. The lit LED beads actively guide the trainee's eye movements.
[0047] The light source is an LED bead 2, which is set on an LED strip light source plate 1. The LED strip light source plate 1 has mounting holes or adhesive backing on the side facing away from the light source. It is installed on specific accessories, such as monitor frames, walls, cabinets, and drawing board frames, to form a multimodal light point guided eye movement training system. The multimodal light point guided eye movement training system is arranged in a regular geometric shape, so it can be applied in various places, such as study rooms, classrooms, and offices, to facilitate user training.
[0048] The adjacent LED beads 2 on the LED strip light source board 1 have a certain spacing, not less than 5cm. The control module 3 is electrically connected to the LED strip light source board 1. The control module 3 contains a driver chip, such as an SC8P8122 chip or other programmable microcontroller chips. The driver chip contains a program or instruction to sequentially light up or light up the LED beads 2 based on a pseudo-random number algorithm. It can control some or all of the LED beads 2 on the LED strip light source board 1 to light up sequentially at a constant angular velocity, or to light up based on a pseudo-random number algorithm.
[0049] The human eye follows the movement of the illuminated light, thus achieving the purpose of eye movement training. The LED beads 2 emit light in different ways to form a multimodal light spot guidance scene for users to train their eye movements.
[0050] The control module 3 has a built-in voice module and a speaker. The driver chip is electrically connected to the voice module and the speaker. The voice broadcast system broadcasts training start and end prompts, encouragement during training, music and other training-related prompts, which can enhance the user's training experience and motivation.
[0051] The control module 3 has a built-in timing module. The driver chip of the control module 3 is electrically connected to the timing module, which can trigger the LED beads 2 to light up randomly or sequentially at regular intervals. For example, the training program can be automatically started when the user's continuous eye use reaches a threshold (such as 30 minutes).
[0052] The control module 3 is equipped with a power switch button, an active start button, or a voice trigger switch. When in use, the power switch button is turned on to enter the timed training mode, which starts at the set time. For example, if the start time is set to 30 minutes, the training program will start automatically after 30 minutes. Users can also actively enter the training mode by using the active start button or the voice trigger switch to perform eye movement training.
[0053] In this embodiment, the LED strip light source panel 1 has adhesive backing on the side facing away from the light source. The eye movement training control method and system based on multimodal light point guidance is fixed to a specific accessory by adhesive backing. For example, the eye movement training control method and system based on multimodal light point guidance can be pasted around the bezel of a television to fix it to the television bezel; or it can be pasted around the perimeter of a computer monitor to fix it to the computer monitor; or it can be pasted and fixed to a wall in a regular geometric shape. Installation is convenient and it can flexibly adapt to various usage scenarios.
[0054] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add, delete, or otherwise adjust the features of the various embodiments of the present invention according to the circumstances without conflict or creative effort, thereby obtaining different technical solutions that do not fundamentally depart from the concept of the present invention. These technical solutions also fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for controlling eye movement training based on multimodal light spot guidance, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: 1) Set multiple light-emitting points at intervals, and distribute the light-emitting points in multiple directions on a two-dimensional plane or in three-dimensional space; 2) Set a control program or command to control the light-emitting points to light up sequentially at a constant angular velocity, or to light them up based on a pseudo-random number algorithm. The lit light-emitting points actively guide the trainee's eye movements.
2. The eye movement training control method based on multimodal light spot guidance according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes step 3): setting the startup method, which includes: Active activation: Manually activate or use voice trigger to control the program or command to immediately enter eye movement training mode; Timed start: Set the time to trigger the control program or command, and enter the eye movement training mode at the set time.
3. The eye movement training control method based on multimodal light spot guidance according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, Set up a voice broadcast system to announce training-related matters.
4. The eye movement training control method based on multimodal light spot guidance according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The spatial array arrangement of the luminescent points is based on the biological rhythm of human eye movement.
5. The eye movement training control method based on multimodal light spot guidance according to claim 1, characterized in that, The light-emitting point is either a physical LED light or a regular virtual dynamic visual target generated by running a program or instruction through a computer device with a display.
6. The eye movement training control method based on multimodal light spot guidance according to claim 5, characterized in that, The light-emitting point is a physical LED light or a regular virtual dynamic visual target generated by executing a program or instruction through a computer device with a display; the physical LED light or the regular virtual dynamic visual target displayed on the display is lit up sequentially at a constant angular velocity or lit up based on a pseudo-random number algorithm, and the lit physical LED light or virtual dynamic visual target actively guides the trainee's eye movement.
7. An eye movement training system based on multimodal light spot guidance, characterized in that, It includes multiple light-emitting elements spaced apart and a control module. The light-emitting elements are distributed in multiple directions on a two-dimensional plane or in three-dimensional space. The control module controls the light-emitting points to light up sequentially at a constant angular velocity, or to light them up based on a pseudo-random number algorithm. The lit light-emitting points actively guide the trainee's eye movements.
8. The eye movement training system based on multimodal light spot guidance according to claim 7, characterized in that, The control module has a built-in timing module and / or voice module, and the driver chip of the control module is electrically connected to the timing module and / or voice module.
9. The eye movement training system based on multimodal light spot guidance according to claim 7, characterized in that, The light-emitting element is an LED lamp bead, which is mounted on an LED light source board, and the LED light source board is arranged in a regular geometric shape.
10. The eye movement training system based on multimodal light spot guidance according to claim 9, characterized in that, The LED light source board is configured as an LED strip light source board, which is installed on the monitor frame, wall, cabinet, blackboard or drawing board frame to form a multimodal light point guided eye movement training system. The LED beads of the multimodal light point guided eye movement training system are arranged in a regular geometric shape.