Machining device for crusher parts and machining method thereof

By designing a processing device for crusher parts, the oil was recycled, solving the problem of oil contamination in the slide valve pump, extending the service life of the oil, and reducing maintenance costs.

CN120861810BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-24ZHEJIANG MAYANG INDS
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHEJIANG MAYANG INDS
Filing Date
2025-07-31
Publication Date
2026-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the vacuum sintering process of existing crusher parts, the slide valve pump oil is severely contaminated, affecting the working quality and requiring frequent oil changes, resulting in high equipment maintenance costs.

Method used

Design a processing device for crusher parts, including a filtration, flow and removal mechanism, drive oil circulation by a water pump, separate oil by the filtration mechanism, force oil to flow by the flow mechanism, and remove sediment impurities by the removal mechanism to achieve oil recycling.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the emulsification rate of oil and impurities, extends the service life of oil, reduces equipment maintenance frequency, and lowers maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN120861810B_ABST
    Figure CN120861810B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of sintering equipment for silty parts, and discloses a processing device for crusher parts and a processing method thereof, which comprises a storage box, the top of the storage box is fixedly connected with a water pump, the top of the water pump is through-connected with an output pipe, when the fan-shaped plate and the U-shaped plate are blocked, they are driven by the sliding belt to reach the position of the flow mechanism, when the driving rod rotates, the driving rod forces the threaded block to drive the sliding column to produce regular horizontal movement through the bidirectional threaded groove, the sliding column drives the piston plate to move synchronously along the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder, when the fan-shaped plate and the U-shaped plate are blocked on one side, they move to the right side with the piston plate, the oil in the storage box enters the inside of the hydraulic cylinder through the filter screen one, and the trend of liquid flow forces the impurities clamped in the inner wall of the fan-shaped plate and the U-shaped plate to enter the inside of the hydraulic cylinder synchronously with the movement of the fluid, thereby reducing the emulsification speed of the oil and the impurities and prolonging the service life of the oil.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of sintering equipment for powdered parts, specifically to a processing device and processing method for crusher parts. Background Technology

[0002] Crushers are key equipment in mining, construction, and recycling industries, and their component design directly affects crushing efficiency and equipment lifespan. According to the 2023 report of the International Crusher Manufacturers Association (ICMA), mainstream crusher types include jaw crushers, impact crushers, cone crushers, and mobile crushing plants. The core components of a jaw crusher include jaw plates, moving jaws, eccentric shafts, gears, flywheels, and adjusting seats. These parts need to be formed by powder compression molding and sintered through vacuum sintering. Vacuum sintering furnaces can be roughly divided into three parts: a slide valve pump (mechanical pump), a dewaxing pipeline assembly, and a wax trap and collection box. After 15 to 20 furnace cycles, the oil in the slide valve pump will form an oil-sludge mixture due to particulate impurities generated during sintering. As the slide valve pump continues to circulate, the particles will emulsify with the oil, and the turbid oil will greatly affect the working quality of the slide valve pump, requiring the staff to change the oil. In response to the above problems, the following solutions are proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a processing device for crusher parts, including a sintering furnace and a storage tank. A water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the storage tank, and an output pipe is connected through the top of the water pump. An extraction pipe is connected through the side wall of the storage tank, and a flow pipe is connected through the end of the storage tank away from the extraction pipe. A motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the storage tank. The device also includes: The filter mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage tank and is used to separate the oil inside the storage tank. The flow mechanism is fixedly connected to the side wall of the filter mechanism. When the filter mechanism is running, it will drive the flow mechanism to generate an adsorption force, forcing the oil to flow along a preset path. The cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected to the side wall of the flow mechanism. After oil and impurities enter the inner wall of the flow mechanism, the cleaning mechanism will settle the impurities. The storage tank is filled with oil, which is then pumped from the storage tank through a flow pipe and an output pipe to the sintering furnace. After sintering, the oil mixed with impurities is returned to the storage tank through an extraction pipe, completing the basic cycle.

[0004] Preferably, the filtration mechanism includes: The support assembly is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box via a partition. The separator includes a partition plate fixedly connected to the inside of the storage box, an annular plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box, and a sliding belt rotatably connected to the inner wall of the annular plate. The auxiliary component is connected to the inner wall of the through hole of the storage box by a drive component. The driving component includes a driving rod fixedly connected to one end of the motor output shaft, and a bidirectional threaded groove is provided on the side wall of the driving rod; Before use, ensure that the storage tank is filled with enough hydraulic oil, and then connect the motor to the power supply when using it.

[0005] Preferably, the flow mechanism includes: The limiting component is fixedly connected to the side wall of the supporting component by means of a spacer; The isolation component includes a filter screen that is fixedly connected to the side wall of the annular plate, and a hydraulic cylinder that is fixedly connected to the side wall of the partition plate. Piston assembly, which is slidably connected to the side wall of the hydraulic cylinder via a sliding member; The sliding component includes a sliding column slidably connected to the side wall of the hydraulic cylinder, a piston plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding column, and the outer wall of the piston plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder. As the piston plate moves toward the sliding column, it draws oil from the storage tank through the filter screen and forces some of the oil into the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder.

[0006] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes: The scraping assembly is rotatably connected to the bottom of the piston assembly via a rotating component; The rotating component includes a rotating plate that is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through hole on the side wall of the piston plate; The circulation component is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box via an assembly component; The accumulator includes an accumulator box fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box, and an output round pipe is connected through the top of the accumulator box; The mixed oil inside the hydraulic cylinder enters the storage tank through the transmission pipe, and the supernatant inside the storage tank is then transmitted back to the storage tank through the output pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the support assembly includes several fan-shaped plates fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sintering furnace, and several U-shaped plates fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sintering furnace; One sector plate and one U-shaped plate form a group, and the fixed positions of the sector plate, the U-shaped plate and the sliding belt are different. When the sliding belt reaches the toothed block position, the sector plate and the U-shaped plate will bend and separate from each other.

[0008] Preferably, the auxiliary component includes a toothed block fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drive rod, and the outer wall of the toothed block is engaged with the outer wall of the sliding belt; The rotational force generated by the motor is transmitted to the outer wall of the sliding belt through the drive rod and the toothed block, forcing the sliding belt to rotate along the inner wall of the annular plate.

[0009] Preferably, the defining component includes a transmission pipe that extends through and connects to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder; Impurities inside the hydraulic cylinder will enter the storage tank through the transmission pipe and precipitate on the inner wall of the storage tank. The piston assembly includes a threaded block that is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding column; When the drive rod rotates, the bidirectional threaded groove will force the threaded block to move laterally to the left and right, and the threaded block will drive the sliding column to run synchronously.

[0010] Preferably, the scraping assembly includes a second partition plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole of the piston plate; When the piston plate moves laterally, the rotating plate will rotate clockwise due to the resistance it experiences when moving towards the sliding column. However, it cannot rotate due to the restriction of the second partition. When the piston plate moves to the other end, the rotating plate will rotate counterclockwise.

[0011] Preferably, the flow assembly includes a one-way valve that passes through and connects to the end of the output pipe away from the storage tank; When the storage tank is being transported back to the storage tank via the output pipe, the one-way valve will prevent the mixed oil in the storage tank from being transported back to the storage tank via the output pipe due to the high pressure environment inside the storage tank.

[0012] The processing method for a processing device used for crusher parts includes the following steps: S1: Equipment installation: Before use, ensure that the storage tank is filled with enough hydraulic oil, and then connect the motor power supply when using it. S2: Start-up equipment: The storage tank is filled with oil, and the oil is transferred from the storage tank to the sintering furnace through the flow pipe and the output pipe under the drive of the water pump. After sintering is completed, the oil mixed with impurities will be returned to the storage tank through the extraction pipe to complete the basic cycle.

[0013] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) In this invention, when blockages occur in the sector plate and U-shaped plate, the flow mechanism is reached under the drive of the sliding belt, such as... Figure 9As shown, when the drive rod rotates, it forces the threaded block to move the sliding column in a regular lateral motion through the bidirectional threaded groove. The sliding column will drive the piston plate to move synchronously along the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder. When there is a blockage on one side of the sector plate and U-shaped plate, the oil inside the storage tank will enter the interior of the hydraulic cylinder through the filter screen as the piston plate moves to the right. The tendency of the liquid flow will force the impurities stuck on the inner wall of the sector plate and U-shaped plate to enter the interior of the hydraulic cylinder synchronously with the movement of the fluid. Through the application of the above components, the emulsification rate of oil and impurities is reduced, and the service life of a single oil application is extended.

[0014] (2) This invention utilizes the characteristic of the sliding belt driving the fan-shaped plate and U-shaped plate to move. An auxiliary component is provided inside the equipment. When the fan-shaped plate and U-shaped plate reach position H, the fan-shaped plate and U-shaped plate will be in close contact with each other, and the holes on the fan-shaped plate and the holes on the U-shaped plate will overlap. If the volume of the impurity is larger than the overlap gap, the impurity will be blocked and stay on the side wall of the equipment. Then, when the sliding belt reaches the toothed block, due to the different fixed positions of the fan-shaped plate, U-shaped plate and sliding belt, the fan-shaped plate and U-shaped plate will rotate to different degrees and separate from each other when the sliding belt reaches the toothed block position. Figure 12 The state of U changes to Figure 6 In the state of G, the sector plate and the U-shaped plate no longer overlap, and the impurities stuck on the side wall are no longer affected by the overlapping holes. Through the application of the above components, the contact force between the sector plate and the U-shaped plate on the impurities is effectively reduced, so that the impurities can smoothly enter the interior of the hydraulic cylinder under the influence of the fluid. (3) This invention utilizes the characteristic of the sliding column driving the piston plate to move, and a scraping component is provided inside the equipment. When the piston plate moves towards the sliding column, the rotating plate will have a clockwise rotation tendency due to the resistance of the oil, but it cannot rotate due to the restriction of the second partition plate. When the piston plate moves to the other end, the rotating plate will rotate counterclockwise, presenting the following... Figure 11 In this state, through the application of the above components, when the piston plate moves to the left, the oil will enter the other end of the piston plate through the through hole of the piston plate, and when the piston plate moves to the right, the closed rotating plate will scrape the impurities inside the hydraulic cylinder and force the impurities into the storage tank through the transmission pipe, so as to achieve unified collection of impurities. (4) The present invention utilizes the characteristics of the piston plate and the rotating plate to force the oil inside the hydraulic cylinder into the storage tank. A flow component is provided inside the equipment. The mixed oil that enters the storage tank will slowly settle inside the storage tank and slowly separate the sediment and supernatant. As new mixed liquid enters the storage tank, part of the supernatant inside the storage tank will be returned to the storage tank through the output round pipe and the one-way valve. Through the application of the above components, after the equipment completes the sedimentation, the supernatant inside the storage tank can be returned to the storage tank. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure and operation of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support components of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the filtration mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the support component of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention; Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Enlarged view of point D in the middle; Figure 10 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the flow mechanism of the present invention; Figure 11 For the present invention Figure 10 Enlarged view of point C in the middle; Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the working state of the sector plate of the present invention; Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the workflow of the present invention.

[0017] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: In the diagram: 1. Filtering mechanism; 11. Support assembly; 12. Auxiliary assembly; 13. Sintering furnace; 14. Storage tank; 15. Water pump; 16. Output pipe; 17. Extraction pipe; 18. Flow pipe; 19. Motor; 111. Partition plate one; 112. Annular plate; 113. Sliding belt; 114. Fan-shaped plate; 115. U-shaped plate; 121. Drive rod; 122. Bidirectional threaded groove; 123. Tooth block; 2. Flowing mechanism; 21. Limiting assembly; 22. Piston assembly; 211. Filter screen one; 212. Hydraulic cylinder; 213. Transmission pipe; 221. Sliding column; 222. Piston plate; 223. Threaded block; 3. Cleaning mechanism; 31. Scraping assembly; 32. Flow assembly; 311. Partition plate two; 312. Rotating plate; 321. Storage tank; 322. Output circular pipe; 323. Check valve. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 7 This invention relates to a processing device for crusher parts, comprising a sintering furnace 13, a storage tank 14, a water pump 15 fixedly connected to the top of the storage tank 14, an output pipe 16 extending through the top of the water pump 15, an extraction pipe 17 extending through the side wall of the storage tank 14, a flow pipe 18 extending through the end of the storage tank 14 away from the extraction pipe 17, and a motor 19 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the storage tank 14. The device also includes: Filter mechanism 1 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of storage tank 14 and is used to separate the oil inside storage tank 14. The flow mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the filter mechanism 1. When the filter mechanism 1 is running, it will drive the flow mechanism 2 to generate an adsorption force, forcing the oil to flow along a preset path. The cleaning mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the flow mechanism 2. After oil and impurities enter the inner wall of the flow mechanism 2, the cleaning mechanism 3 will precipitate the impurities. The storage tank 14 is filled with oil, and the oil is transferred from the storage tank 14 to the sintering furnace 13 through the flow pipe 18 and the output pipe 16 under the drive of the water pump 15. After sintering is completed, the oil mixed with impurities will be returned to the storage tank 14 through the extraction pipe 17 to complete the basic cycle.

[0020] Filter mechanism 1 includes: Support assembly 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of storage box 14 via a partition; The partition includes a partition 111 fixedly connected to the inside of the storage box 14, an annular plate 112 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box 14, and a sliding belt 113 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the annular plate 112. Auxiliary component 12 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through hole of storage box 14 via a drive component; The driving component includes a driving rod 121 fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the motor 19, and a bidirectional threaded groove 122 is provided on the side wall of the driving rod 121. Before use, it is necessary to ensure that the storage tank 14 is filled with enough hydraulic oil, and then the power supply to the motor 19 is turned on when using it.

[0021] The flow mechanism 2 includes: The limiting component 21 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the supporting component 11 by means of a spacer; The isolation component includes a filter screen 211 fixedly connected to the side wall of the annular plate 112, and a hydraulic cylinder 212 fixedly connected to the side wall of the partition plate 111. Piston assembly 22 is slidably connected to the side wall of hydraulic cylinder 212 via a sliding member; The sliding component includes a sliding column 221 slidably connected to the side wall of the hydraulic cylinder 212, and a piston plate 222 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding column 221. The outer wall of the piston plate 222 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder 212. When the piston plate 222 moves toward the sliding column 221, the piston plate 222 will draw oil from the storage tank 14 through the filter screen 211 and force some oil into the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder 212.

[0022] Cleaning mechanism 3 includes: Scraping assembly 31 is rotatably connected to the bottom of piston assembly 22 via a rotating component; The rotating component includes a rotating plate 312 that is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through hole on the side wall of the piston plate 222; The circulation component 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box 14 via an assembly component; The storage unit includes a storage box 321 fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box 14, and an output round pipe 322 is connected through the top of the storage box 321. The mixed oil inside the hydraulic cylinder 212 enters the storage tank 321 through the transmission pipe 213, and the supernatant inside the storage tank 321 is transmitted back to the storage tank 14 through the output pipe 322.

[0023] Example 2, please refer to Figure 8 - Figure 13 The present invention is a processing device for crusher parts. Based on the first embodiment, the support component 11 includes several fan-shaped plates 114 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sintering furnace 13, and several U-shaped plates 115 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sintering furnace 13. In this configuration, a sector plate 114 and a U-shaped plate 115 form a group, and the fixed positions of the sector plate 114, the U-shaped plate 115, and the sliding belt 113 are different. When the sliding belt 113 reaches the position of the toothed block 123, the sector plate 114 and the U-shaped plate 115 will bend and separate from each other.

[0024] The auxiliary component 12 includes a toothed block 123 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drive rod 121, and the outer wall of the toothed block 123 is engaged with the outer wall of the sliding belt 113. The rotational force generated by the motor 19 is transmitted to the outer wall of the sliding belt 113 through the drive rod 121 and the tooth block 123, forcing the sliding belt 113 to rotate along the inner wall of the annular plate 112. The overall flow of oil will start from motor 19 and move towards filter mechanism 1. During the flow, it will pass through... Figure 7 At position H, during this process, the toothed block 123 will drive the sliding belt 113 to rotate, and the sliding belt 113 will drive multiple sector plates 114 and U-shaped plates 115 to pass through position H, and be restricted by the sector plates 114 and U-shaped plates 115. At this time, the sector plates 114 and U-shaped plates 115 will act as a filter screen, and force impurities to accumulate on the side walls of the sector plates 114 and U-shaped plates 115.

[0025] The limiting component 21 includes a transmission pipe 213 that extends through and is connected to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 212; Impurities inside the hydraulic cylinder 212 will enter the storage tank 321 through the transmission pipe 213 and precipitate on the inner wall of the storage tank 321. Piston assembly 22 includes a threaded block 223 fixedly connected to the side wall of sliding column 221; When the drive rod 121 rotates, the bidirectional threaded groove 122 will force the threaded block 223 to move laterally to the left and right, and the threaded block 223 will drive the sliding column 221 to run synchronously. As the sliding belt 113 rotates, the blocked sector plate 114 and U-shaped plate 115, driven by the sliding belt 113, reach the position of the flow mechanism 2, such as... Figure 9As shown, when the drive rod 121 rotates, the drive rod 121 forces the threaded block 223 to drive the sliding column 221 to move in a regular lateral motion through the bidirectional threaded groove 122. The sliding column 221 will drive the piston plate 222 to move synchronously along the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder 212. When the sector plate 114 and the U-shaped plate 115 are blocked on one side, as the piston plate 222 moves to the right, the oil inside the storage tank 14 will enter the interior of the hydraulic cylinder 212 through the filter screen 211. The tendency of the liquid flow will force the impurities stuck on the inner wall of the sector plate 114 and the U-shaped plate 115 to enter the interior of the hydraulic cylinder 212 synchronously with the movement of the fluid. Through the application of the above components, the emulsification rate of oil and impurities is reduced, and the service life of a single oil is extended.

[0026] The scraping assembly 31 includes a partition plate 311 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole of the piston plate 222; Utilizing the characteristic of the sliding belt 113 driving the movement of the sector plate 114 and U-shaped plate 115, an auxiliary component 12 is provided inside the equipment. When the sector plate 114 and U-shaped plate 115 reach position H, the sector plates 114 and U-shaped plates 115 will be in close contact with each other, and the holes on the sector plates 114 and U-shaped plates 115 will overlap. If the volume of the impurity is larger than the overlap gap, the impurity will be blocked and remain on the side wall of the equipment. Subsequently, when the sliding belt 113 reaches the toothed block 123, due to the different fixed positions of the sector plates 114, U-shaped plates 115, and sliding belt 113, the sector plates 114 and U-shaped plates 115 will rotate to different degrees and separate from each other when the sliding belt 113 reaches the toothed block 123. Figure 12 The state of U changes to Figure 6 In the state of G, the sector plate 114 and the U-shaped plate 115 no longer overlap, and the impurities stuck on the side wall are no longer affected by the overlapping holes. Through the application of the above components, the contact force between the sector plate 114 and the U-shaped plate 115 and the impurities is effectively reduced, so that the impurities can smoothly enter the interior of the hydraulic cylinder 212 under the influence of the fluid.

[0027] The flow assembly 32 includes a one-way valve 323 that is connected through the end of the output pipe 322 away from the storage tank 321; Utilizing the characteristics of the piston plate 222 and rotating plate 312 to force the oil inside the hydraulic cylinder 212 into the storage tank 321, a flow component 32 is provided inside the equipment. The mixed oil entering the storage tank 321 will slowly settle inside the storage tank 321, and the sediment and supernatant will be slowly separated. As new mixed liquid enters the storage tank 321, part of the supernatant inside the storage tank 321 will be returned to the storage tank 14 through the output pipe 322 and the one-way valve 323. Through the application of the above components, after the equipment completes the sedimentation, the supernatant inside the storage tank 321 can be returned to the storage tank 14.

[0028] The processing method for a processing device used for crusher parts includes the following steps: S1: Equipment installation: Before use, ensure that the storage tank 14 is filled with enough hydraulic oil. Then, when using it, turn on the power to the motor 19. S2: Start the equipment: The storage tank 14 is filled with oil, and the oil is transferred from the storage tank 14 to the sintering furnace 13 through the flow pipe 18 and the output pipe 16 under the drive of the water pump 15. After sintering is completed, the oil mixed with impurities will be returned to the storage tank 14 through the extraction pipe 17 to complete the basic cycle.

[0029] One specific application of this embodiment is: Before use, ensure that the storage tank 14 is filled with enough hydraulic oil. Then, when using it, turn on the power to the motor 19. The storage tank 14 is filled with oil, and the oil is transferred from the storage tank 14 to the sintering furnace 13 through the flow pipe 18 and the output pipe 16 under the drive of the water pump 15. After sintering is completed, the oil mixed with impurities will be returned to the storage tank 14 through the extraction pipe 17 to complete the basic cycle. The rotational force generated by the motor 19 is transmitted to the outer wall of the sliding belt 113 through the drive rod 121 and the tooth block 123, forcing the sliding belt 113 to rotate along the inner wall of the annular plate 112. like Figure 3 As shown, the overall flow of oil will start from motor 19 and move towards filter mechanism 1. During the flow, it will pass through... Figure 7 At position H, during this process, the toothed block 123 will drive the sliding belt 113 to rotate, and the sliding belt 113 will drive multiple sector plates 114 and U-shaped plates 115 to pass through position H, and be restricted by sector plates 114 and U-shaped plates 115. At this time, sector plates 114 and U-shaped plates 115 will act as a filter screen, and force impurities to accumulate on the side walls of sector plates 114 and U-shaped plates 115. As the sliding belt 113 rotates, the blocked sector plate 114 and U-shaped plate 115, driven by the sliding belt 113, reach the position of the flow mechanism 2, such as... Figure 9 As shown, when the drive rod 121 rotates, the drive rod 121 forces the threaded block 223 to drive the sliding column 221 to move in a regular lateral motion through the bidirectional threaded groove 122. The sliding column 221 will drive the piston plate 222 to move synchronously along the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder 212. When the sector plate 114 and the U-shaped plate 115 are blocked on one side, as the piston plate 222 moves to the right, the oil inside the storage tank 14 will enter the interior of the hydraulic cylinder 212 through the filter screen 211. The tendency of the liquid flow will force the impurities stuck on the inner wall of the sector plate 114 and the U-shaped plate 115 to enter the interior of the hydraulic cylinder 212 synchronously with the movement of the fluid. Through the application of the above components, the emulsification rate of oil and impurities is reduced, and the service life of a single oil is extended.

[0030] Utilizing the characteristic of the sliding belt 113 driving the movement of the sector plate 114 and U-shaped plate 115, an auxiliary component 12 is provided inside the equipment. When the sector plate 114 and U-shaped plate 115 reach position H, the sector plates 114 and U-shaped plates 115 are tightly pressed together, and the holes on the sector plates 114 and U-shaped plates 115 overlap. If the volume of the impurity is larger than the overlap gap, the impurity will be obstructed and remain on the side wall of the equipment. Subsequently, when the sliding belt 113 reaches the toothed block 123, due to the different fixed positions of the sector plates 114, U-shaped plates 115, and sliding belt 113, the sector plates 114 and U-shaped plates 115 will rotate to different degrees and separate from each other when the sliding belt 113 reaches the toothed block 123. Figure 12 The state of U changes to Figure 6 In the state of G, the sector plate 114 and the U-shaped plate 115 no longer overlap, and the impurities stuck on the side wall are no longer affected by the overlapping holes. Through the application of the above components, the contact force between the sector plate 114 and the U-shaped plate 115 and the impurities is effectively reduced, so that the impurities can smoothly enter the interior of the hydraulic cylinder 212 under the influence of the fluid. Utilizing the characteristic that the sliding column 221 drives the piston plate 222 to move, a scraping assembly 31 is installed inside the equipment. When the piston plate 222 moves towards the sliding column 221, the rotating plate 312, due to the resistance of the oil, will tend to rotate clockwise, but is restricted by the partition plate 311 and cannot rotate. When the piston plate 222 moves to the other end, the rotating plate 312 will rotate counterclockwise, exhibiting the following characteristics: Figure 11In this state, through the application of the above components, when the piston plate 222 moves to the left, oil will enter the other end of the piston plate 222 through the through hole of the piston plate 222. When the piston plate 222 moves to the right, the closed rotating plate 312 will scrape off impurities inside the hydraulic cylinder 212 and force the impurities into the interior of the storage tank 321 through the transmission pipe 213, thereby achieving unified collection of impurities. Utilizing the characteristics of the piston plate 222 and rotating plate 312 to force the oil inside the hydraulic cylinder 212 into the storage tank 321, a flow component 32 is provided inside the equipment. The mixed oil entering the storage tank 321 will slowly settle inside the storage tank 321, and the sediment and supernatant will be slowly separated. As new mixed liquid enters the storage tank 321, part of the supernatant inside the storage tank 321 will be returned to the storage tank 14 through the output pipe 322 and the one-way valve 323. Through the application of the above components, after the equipment completes the sedimentation, the supernatant inside the storage tank 321 can be returned to the storage tank 14.

[0031] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are merely illustrative of the invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A processing device for crusher parts, comprising a sintering furnace (13) and a storage tank (14), wherein a water pump (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the storage tank (14), an output pipe (16) is connected through the top of the water pump (15), an extraction pipe (17) is connected through the side wall of the storage tank (14), a flow pipe (18) is connected through the end of the storage tank (14) away from the extraction pipe (17), and a motor (19) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the storage tank (14), characterized in that, Also includes: The filter mechanism (1) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage tank (14) and is used to separate the oil inside the storage tank (14); The flow mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the filter mechanism (1). When the filter mechanism (1) is running, it will drive the flow mechanism (2) to generate an adsorption force, forcing the oil to flow along a preset path. The cleaning mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the flow mechanism (2). After oil and impurities enter the inner wall of the flow mechanism (2), the cleaning mechanism (3) will precipitate the impurities. The storage tank (14) is filled with oil, and the oil is transferred from the storage tank (14) to the sintering furnace (13) through the flow pipe (18) and the output pipe (16) driven by the water pump (15). After sintering is completed, the oil mixed with impurities will be returned to the storage tank (14) through the extraction pipe (17) to complete the basic cycle. The filtration mechanism (1) includes a support assembly (11), which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box (14) by a separator; The separator includes a partition plate (111) fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the storage box (14), an annular plate (112) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box (14), and a sliding belt (113) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the annular plate (112). Auxiliary component (12), which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through hole of the storage box (14) by a drive component; The flow mechanism (2) includes: a limiting component (21), which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support component (11) by means of a spacer; The isolation component includes a filter screen (211) fixedly connected to the side wall of the annular plate (112), and a hydraulic cylinder (212) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the partition plate (111). Piston assembly (22), which is slidably connected to the side wall of hydraulic cylinder (212) via a sliding member; The support assembly (11) includes several fan-shaped plates (114) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sintering furnace (13), and several U-shaped plates (115) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sintering furnace (13). The auxiliary component (12) includes a toothed block (123) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drive rod (121), and the outer wall of the toothed block (123) meshes with the outer wall of the sliding belt (113). The limiting component (21) includes a transmission pipe (213) that extends through and connects to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (212). The piston assembly (22) includes a threaded block (223) fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding column (221).

2. The processing device for crusher parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component includes a driving rod (121) fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the motor (19), and a bidirectional threaded groove (122) is provided on the side wall of the driving rod (121). Before use, it is necessary to ensure that the storage tank (14) is filled with enough hydraulic oil, and then the power supply of the motor (19) is turned on when using it.

3. The processing device for crusher parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding component includes a sliding column (221) slidably connected to the side wall of the hydraulic cylinder (212), and a piston plate (222) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding column (221). The outer wall of the piston plate (222) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder (212). When the piston plate (222) moves toward the sliding column (221), the piston plate (222) will draw oil from the storage tank (14) through the filter screen (211) and force some oil into the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder (212).

4. The processing device for crusher parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (3) includes: A scraping assembly (31) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the piston assembly (22) via a rotating component; The rotating component includes a rotating plate (312) that is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through hole on the side wall of the piston plate (222). The circulation component (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box (14) by means of an assembly; The accumulator includes an accumulator (321) fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box (14), and an output round pipe (322) is connected through the top of the accumulator (321). The mixed oil inside the hydraulic cylinder (212) enters the storage tank (321) through the transmission pipe (213), and the supernatant inside the storage tank (321) is transmitted back to the storage tank (14) through the output round pipe (322).

5. The processing device for crusher parts according to claim 4, characterized in that: in, A sector plate (114) and a U-shaped plate (115) are a group, and the fixed positions of the sector plate (114), the U-shaped plate (115) and the sliding belt (113) are different. When the sliding belt (113) reaches the position of the tooth block (123), the sector plate (114) and the U-shaped plate (115) will bend and separate from each other.

6. The processing device for crusher parts according to claim 5, characterized in that: in, The rotational force generated by the motor (19) is transmitted to the outer wall of the sliding belt (113) through the drive rod (121) and the tooth block (123), forcing the sliding belt (113) to rotate along the inner wall of the annular plate (112).

7. The processing device for crusher parts according to claim 6, characterized in that: in, Impurities inside the hydraulic cylinder (212) will enter the storage tank (321) through the transmission pipe (213) and precipitate on the inner wall of the storage tank (321); When the drive rod (121) rotates, the bidirectional threaded groove (122) will force the threaded block (223) to move laterally to the left and right, and the threaded block (223) will drive the sliding column (221) to run synchronously.

8. The processing device for crusher parts according to claim 7, characterized in that: The scraping assembly (31) includes a second partition plate (311) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole of the piston plate (222); When the piston plate (222) moves laterally, when the piston plate (222) moves towards the sliding column (221), the rotating plate (312) will rotate clockwise due to the resistance it experiences. However, it cannot rotate due to the restriction of the second partition plate (311). When the piston plate (222) moves to the other end, the rotating plate (312) will rotate counterclockwise.

9. The processing device for crusher parts according to claim 8, characterized in that: The flow assembly (32) includes a one-way valve (323) that passes through and connects to the end of the output pipe (322) away from the storage tank (321). When the storage tank (321) is transmitted back to the storage tank (14) through the output pipe (322), the one-way valve (323) will prevent the high pressure environment inside the storage tank (14) from causing the mixed oil in the storage tank (14) to be transmitted to the storage tank (321) through the output pipe (322).

10. A processing method for a processing device for crusher parts, employing the processing device for crusher parts as described in claim 9, characterized in that: Includes the following steps, S1: Install equipment: Before use, ensure that the storage tank (14) is filled with enough hydraulic oil. Then, when using it, turn on the power supply of the motor (19). S2: Start the equipment: The storage tank (14) is filled with oil, and the oil is driven by the water pump (15) to be transferred from the storage tank (14) through the flow pipe (18) and the output pipe (16) to the sintering furnace (13). After sintering is completed, the oil mixed with impurities will be returned to the storage tank (14) through the extraction pipe (17) to complete the basic cycle.