Installation protection device for coal mine electromechanical equipment

By designing a device that includes a base, slider, support plate, adjustment component, drive component, and positioning component, the problem of existing devices being unable to adjust the position is solved, achieving stable fixation and flexible position adjustment of electromechanical equipment, and improving the protection and practicality of the equipment.

CN120867752APending Publication Date: 2025-10-31曲宏
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511320371.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-16
Publication Date
2025-10-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing protective devices for coal mine electromechanical equipment cannot be flexibly adjusted after installation, which makes the equipment prone to damage.

Method used

A device comprising a base, slider, support plate, adjustment component, drive component, lifting component, and positioning component is designed. Through the combination of positioning with moving wheels, drive shaft, and threaded rod, the device achieves stable fixation and height adjustment of electromechanical equipment, as well as longitudinal and lateral movement of the support plate, thereby improving the stability and position adjustment capability of the equipment.

Benefits of technology

It enables stable fixing and flexible position adjustment of electromechanical equipment, improves the protective effect and practicality of the equipment, and ensures convenient installation and maintenance of the equipment in a safe position.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a coal mine electromechanical installation protection device which comprises a base, a lifting assembly, a driving assembly, clamping plates, an adjusting assembly and a placing plate, the driving assembly drives installation blocks to move, and the installation blocks move oppositely to drive the clamping plates at one ends of installation rods to move oppositely to limit and fix electromechanical equipment. The lifting assembly drives the supporting plate to move, so that the height of the supporting plate can be adjusted, the electromechanical equipment is adjusted to the required height by adjusting the height of the supporting plate, and the practicability of the device is improved; the placement plate moves so as to drive the electromechanical equipment placed on one side to transversely move, so that the position of the electromechanical equipment can be adjusted at the same horizontal height, the electromechanical equipment can be conveniently adjusted to the required safe position, the arranged illuminating lamp can provide good illuminating light, and the electromechanical equipment can be conveniently maintained.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to a protective device, specifically an installation protective device for electromechanical equipment in coal mines. Background Technology

[0002] A coal mine refers to an area where coal resources are mined. Coal mines are generally divided into open-pit mines and underground mines. When the coal seam is far from the surface, it is necessary to excavate tunnels underground to extract coal; this is called an underground mine. During the coal mining process, a large number of electromechanical equipment needs to be installed in the mine. To prevent falling rocks from damaging this equipment, protective devices are needed. Existing protective devices for coal mine electromechanical equipment mostly only allow for installation at a fixed height, making subsequent adjustments to the equipment's position inconvenient and limiting their effectiveness. This can lead to damage to the equipment. Therefore, a new protective device for coal mine electromechanical equipment needs to be designed to solve this problem. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an installation protection device for coal mine electromechanical equipment to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An installation and protection device for coal mine electromechanical applications includes a base, a fixing plate mounted on the base, a sliding groove formed on the side wall of the fixing plate, a slider slidably mounted in the sliding groove, a support plate mounted on one side of the slider, an adjustment component mounted on the support plate, a placement plate mounted on the end of the adjustment component away from the support plate, an installation groove formed on the placement plate, installation blocks symmetrically slidably mounted in the installation groove, an installation rod mounted on the installation block, a clamping plate mounted on the end of the installation rod away from the installation block, a drive component mounted on the placement plate and connected to the installation block, a lifting component mounted on the base, the end of the lifting component away from the base connected to the placement plate, a moving wheel mounted on the base, a positioning component provided on one side of the moving wheel and mounted on the base.

[0005] As a further aspect of the present invention: the driving assembly includes a driving component, the driving component is mounted on a placement plate, a driving shaft is mounted on the output end of the driving component, the end of the driving shaft away from the driving component extends into the mounting groove, threaded rods are symmetrically arranged in the mounting groove, one end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the mounting groove, and a connecting unit is mounted on the other end, the end of the connecting unit away from the threaded rod is connected to the driving shaft, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the mounting block.

[0006] As a further aspect of the present invention: the lifting assembly includes a lifting groove, the base has a lifting groove, a lifting block is slidably installed in the lifting groove, a lifting rod is hinged to the lifting block, the end of the lifting rod away from the lifting block is hinged to the bottom of the support plate, a driving component is installed on the base, a driving rod is installed at the output end of the driving component, a lead screw is installed at the end of the driving rod away from the driving component, the end of the lead screw away from the driving rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the lifting groove, and the lifting block and the lead screw are connected by threads.

[0007] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the adjustment component includes an adjustment groove, an adjustment groove is provided on the support plate, an adjustment block is slidably installed in the adjustment groove, a telescopic member is installed on the side wall of the adjustment groove, the end of the telescopic member away from the adjustment block is connected to the adjustment block, a support rod is installed on the adjustment block, and the end of the support rod away from the adjustment block is connected to the placement plate.

[0008] As a further aspect of the present invention: a protective frame is installed on the placement plate, and a lighting lamp is installed on the top of the protective frame.

[0009] As a further aspect of the present invention: the positioning component includes a telescopic component, which is disposed on one side of the moving wheel, with one end of the telescopic component connected to the base and the other end connected to a positioning plate.

[0010] As a further aspect of the present invention, the telescopic component is an electric telescopic rod.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: During use, the device is easily moved via the installed casters. After the device is moved to the desired position, the telescopic component drives the positioning plate downwards to contact the ground, thereby positioning the device and mounting the electromechanical equipment on the placement plate. The driving component drives the connected drive shaft to rotate, and the rotation of the drive shaft drives the connected threaded rod to rotate through the connecting unit. Under the action of the thread, the threaded rod drives the connected mounting blocks to move towards each other. This movement of the mounting blocks towards each other causes the clamping plate at one end of the mounting rod to move towards each other, limiting and fixing the placed electromechanical equipment, improving the stability of the electromechanical equipment and providing excellent protection. When it is necessary to adjust the height of the electromechanical equipment, the driving component... The moving part drives the connected drive rod to rotate, which in turn drives the lead screw to rotate. The lead screw, under the action of the thread, drives the connected lifting block to move. The movement of the lifting block, in turn, drives the support plate to move via the lifting rod. The support plate moves longitudinally under the guidance of the slider, thus allowing the height of the support plate to be adjusted. By adjusting the height of the support plate, the electromechanical equipment can be adjusted to the required height. When it is necessary to adjust the electromechanical equipment laterally at the same height, the telescopic part drives the connected adjusting block to move. The movement of the adjusting block drives the placement plate at one end of the support rod to move. The movement of the placement plate allows the electromechanical equipment placed on one side to move laterally, thus enabling the position of the electromechanical equipment to be adjusted at the same horizontal height, making it easy to adjust it to the required safe position. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an installation and protection device for electromechanical equipment in coal mines.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a protective device for electromechanical installation in coal mines from another angle.

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the screw rod in a protective device for electromechanical installation in a coal mine.

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the threaded rod in a protective installation device for coal mine electromechanical equipment.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Drive unit; 3. Casters; 4. Lifting block; 5. Lifting rod; 6. Fixing plate; 7. Support plate; 8. Telescopic component; 9. Slider; 10. Adjusting block; 11. Support rod; 12. Placement plate; 13. Protective frame; 14. Lighting lamp; 15. Clamping plate; 16. Mounting rod; 17. Mounting block; 18. Threaded rod; 19. Drive shaft; 20. Connecting unit; 21. Lead screw; 22. Drive rod; 23. Telescopic component; 24. Positioning plate; 25. Slide groove. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] Please see Figures 1-4 As an embodiment of the present invention, an installation protection device for coal mine electromechanical equipment includes a base 1, a fixing plate 6 mounted on the base 1, a sliding groove 25 formed on the side wall of the fixing plate 6, a slider 9 slidably mounted in the sliding groove 25, a support plate 7 mounted on one side of the slider 9, an adjustment component mounted on the support plate 7, a placement plate 12 mounted on the end of the adjustment component away from the support plate 7, an installation groove formed on the placement plate 12, installation blocks 17 symmetrically slidably mounted in the installation groove, an installation rod 16 mounted on the installation block 17, and a clamping plate 15 mounted on the end of the installation rod 16 away from the installation block 17. A drive assembly is installed on the placement plate 12, and the drive assembly is connected to the mounting block 17. A lifting assembly is installed on the base 1, and the end of the lifting assembly away from the base 1 is connected to the placement plate 12. A moving wheel 3 is installed on the base 1, and a positioning assembly is provided on one side of the moving wheel 3. The positioning assembly includes a telescopic component 23, which is located on one side of the moving wheel 3. One end of the telescopic component 23 is connected to the base 1, and the other end is connected to the positioning plate 24. A protective frame 13 is installed on the placement plate 12, and a lighting lamp 14 is installed on the top of the protective frame 13.

[0019] In this embodiment, the device is easily moved by the installed casters 3 during use. After the device is moved to the desired position, the telescopic component 23 drives the positioning plate 24 to move downwards and contact the ground, thereby positioning the device and installing the electromechanical equipment on the placement plate 12. The installed drive component drives the connected mounting block 17 to move. The moving of the mounting blocks 17 towards each other drives the clamping plate 15 at one end of the mounting rod 16 to move towards each other, limiting and fixing the placed electromechanical equipment, improving the stability of the electromechanical equipment and providing a good protective effect. When it is necessary to adjust the height of the device, the device can be adjusted by... The lifting component moves the support plate 7, which moves longitudinally under the guidance of the slider 9, thereby adjusting the height of the support plate 7. By adjusting the height of the support plate 7, the electromechanical equipment can be adjusted to the required height, improving the practicality of the device. The adjustment component moves the placement plate 12 laterally, which in turn moves the electromechanical equipment placed on one side laterally, allowing the position of the electromechanical equipment to be adjusted at the same horizontal level, making it easy to adjust it to the required safe position. The lighting lamp 14 provides good lighting, facilitating the maintenance of the electromechanical equipment.

[0020] Furthermore, the telescopic component 23 can be an electric telescopic rod or an electric push rod, etc., which will not be described in detail here.

[0021] As an embodiment of the present invention, the driving assembly includes a driving member, which is mounted on the placement plate 12. A driving shaft 19 is mounted on the output end of the driving member. The end of the driving shaft 19 away from the driving member extends into the mounting groove. Threaded rods 18 are symmetrically arranged in the mounting groove. One end of the threaded rod 18 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the mounting groove, and a connecting unit 20 is mounted on the other end. The end of the connecting unit 20 away from the threaded rod 18 is connected to the driving shaft 19. The threaded rod 18 is threadedly connected to the mounting block 17.

[0022] In this embodiment, the electromechanical equipment is placed on the placement plate 12. To improve its stability, a driving component is provided to drive the drive shaft 19 connected to it to rotate. The rotation of the drive shaft 19 drives the threaded rod 18 connected to it to rotate through the connecting unit 20. Under the action of the thread, the threaded rod 18 drives the mounting block 17 connected to it to move towards each other. The movement of the mounting block 17 towards each other can drive the clamping plate 15 at one end of the mounting rod 16 to move towards each other, thereby limiting and fixing the placed electromechanical equipment, improving the stability of the electromechanical equipment, and playing a good protective role for it.

[0023] Furthermore, the driving component can be a stepper motor or a servo motor, etc., which will not be described in detail here.

[0024] Furthermore, the connecting unit 20 can be a gear set or a worm gear and worm wheel combination, which will not be described in detail here.

[0025] As an embodiment of the present invention, the lifting assembly includes a lifting groove. The base 1 has a lifting groove, and a lifting block 4 is slidably installed in the lifting groove. A lifting rod 5 is hinged to the lifting block 4. The end of the lifting rod 5 away from the lifting block 4 is hinged to the bottom of the support plate 7. A driving component 2 is installed on the base 1. A driving rod 22 is installed at the output end of the driving component 2. A lead screw 21 is installed at the end of the driving rod 22 away from the driving component. The end of the lead screw 21 away from the driving rod 22 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the lifting groove. The lifting block 4 and the lead screw 21 are connected by threads.

[0026] In this embodiment, when the height of the electromechanical equipment needs to be adjusted, the drive component 2 drives the drive rod 22 connected to it to rotate. The rotation of the drive rod 22 drives the lead screw 21 to rotate. The rotation of the lead screw 21 drives the lifting block 4 connected to it to move under the action of the thread. The movement of the lifting block 4 drives the support plate 7 to move through the lifting rod 5. The support plate 7 moves longitudinally under the guidance of the slider 9, thereby realizing the adjustment of the height of the support plate 7. By adjusting the height of the support plate 7, the electromechanical equipment can be adjusted to the required height, improving the practicality of the device.

[0027] Furthermore, the driving component can be a stepper motor or a servo motor, etc., which will not be described in detail here.

[0028] As an embodiment of the present invention, the adjustment component includes an adjustment groove, an adjustment groove is provided on the support plate 7, an adjustment block 10 is slidably installed in the adjustment groove, a telescopic member 8 is installed on the side wall of the adjustment groove, the end of the telescopic member 8 away from the adjustment block 10 is connected to the adjustment block 10, a support rod 11 is installed on the adjustment block 10, and the end of the support rod 11 away from the adjustment block 10 is connected to the placement plate 12.

[0029] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to adjust the electromechanical equipment laterally at the same height, the telescopic member 8 drives the adjustment block 10 connected to it to move. The movement of the adjustment block 10 drives the placement plate 12 at one end of the support rod 11 to move. The movement of the placement plate 12 can drive the electromechanical equipment placed on one side to move laterally, so that the position of the electromechanical equipment can be adjusted at the same horizontal height, making it easy to adjust it to the required safe position.

[0030] Furthermore, the telescopic component 8 can be an electric telescopic rod or an electric push rod, etc., which will not be described in detail here.

[0031] The working principle of this invention is as follows: During use, the device is easily moved via the installed casters 3. After the device is moved to the desired position, the telescopic component 23 drives the positioning plate 24 downwards to contact the ground, thereby positioning the device and installing the electromechanical equipment on the placement plate 12. The driving component drives the connected drive shaft 19 to rotate. The rotation of the drive shaft 19 drives the connected threaded rod 18 to rotate via the connecting unit 20. Under the action of the thread, the threaded rod 18 drives the connected mounting block 17 to move towards each other. The movement of the mounting block 17 towards each other drives the clamping plate 15 at one end of the mounting rod 16 to move towards each other, limiting and fixing the placed electromechanical equipment, improving the stability of the electromechanical equipment, and providing good protection. When it is necessary to adjust the height of the electromechanical equipment, the driving component 23 drives the positioning plate 24 downwards to contact the ground, thereby positioning the device and installing the electromechanical equipment on the placement plate 12. The drive rod 22 connected to it rotates, which drives the lead screw 21 to rotate. The lead screw 21 rotates and drives the lifting block 4 connected to it to move under the action of the thread. The movement of the lifting block 4 drives the support plate 7 to move through the lifting rod 5. The support plate 7 moves longitudinally under the guidance of the slider 9, thereby adjusting the height of the support plate 7. By adjusting the height of the support plate 7, the electromechanical equipment can be adjusted to the required height. When it is necessary to adjust the electromechanical equipment laterally at the same height, the telescopic component 8 drives the adjustment block 10 connected to it to move. The movement of the adjustment block 10 drives the placement plate 12 at one end of the support rod 11 to move. The movement of the placement plate 12 can drive the electromechanical equipment placed on one side to move laterally, thereby adjusting the position of the electromechanical equipment at the same horizontal height, making it easy to adjust it to the required safe position.

[0032] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0033] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A protective device for electromechanical installation in coal mines, comprising a base, characterized in that, A fixing plate is installed on the base. A sliding groove is formed on the side wall of the fixing plate, and a slider is slidably installed in the sliding groove. A support plate is installed on one side of the slider, and an adjustment component is installed on the support plate. A placement plate is installed on the end of the adjustment component away from the support plate. An installation groove is formed on the placement plate, and installation blocks are symmetrically slidably installed in the installation groove. An installation rod is installed on the installation block, and a clamping plate is installed on the end of the installation rod away from the installation block. A drive component is installed on the placement plate and connected to the installation block. A lifting component is installed on the base, and the end of the lifting component away from the base is connected to the placement plate. A moving wheel is installed on the base, and a positioning component is provided on one side of the moving wheel and installed on the base.

2. The installation and protection device for coal mine electromechanical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes a drive component, which is mounted on a placement plate. A drive shaft is mounted on the output end of the drive component. The end of the drive shaft away from the drive component extends into a mounting groove. Threaded rods are symmetrically arranged in the mounting groove. One end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the mounting groove, and a connecting unit is mounted on the other end. The end of the connecting unit away from the threaded rod is connected to the drive shaft. The threaded rod and the mounting block are connected by threads.

3. The installation and protection device for coal mine electromechanical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting assembly includes a lifting groove, and the base has a lifting groove. A lifting block is slidably installed in the lifting groove. A lifting rod is hinged to the lifting block. The end of the lifting rod away from the lifting block is hinged to the bottom of the support plate. A driving component is installed on the base. A driving rod is installed at the output end of the driving component. A lead screw is installed at the end of the driving rod away from the driving component. The end of the lead screw away from the driving rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the lifting groove. The lifting block and the lead screw are connected by threads.

4. The installation and protection device for coal mine electromechanical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly includes an adjustment groove, an adjustment groove is provided on the support plate, an adjustment block is slidably installed in the adjustment groove, a telescopic component is installed on the side wall of the adjustment groove, the end of the telescopic component away from the adjustment block is connected to the adjustment block, a support rod is installed on the adjustment block, and the end of the support rod away from the adjustment block is connected to the placement plate.

5. The installation and protection device for coal mine electromechanical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A protective frame is installed on the placement plate, and a light is installed on the top of the protective frame.

6. The installation and protection device for coal mine electromechanical equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The positioning component includes a telescopic component, which is located on one side of the moving wheel. One end of the telescopic component is connected to the base, and the other end is connected to the positioning plate.

7. The installation and protection device for coal mine electromechanical equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The telescopic component is an electric telescopic rod.