Tobacco wet blasting bead sorting equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses cigarette wet blasting bead sorting equipment, and relates to the technical field of blasting bead sorting, the cigarette wet blasting bead sorting equipment comprises a material distributing device, a detecting and collecting device, a removing device and a central controller, the material distributing device comprises a cylinder body, a pump body and a stirring piece, the pump body is used for adding a mixed solution into the cylinder body, and an outlet of the pump body is communicated with a liquid inlet of the cylinder body; wet blasting beads and mixed liquid are discharged through the discharging port and enter the feeding port of the detection and collection device, the stirring action end of the stirring piece is located in the cylinder body, and the stirring piece is used for stirring the mixed liquid in the cylinder body. According to the invention, quality control can be carried out on the wet blasting beads in the dripping forming process of the cigarette blasting beads, eccentric indexes influencing the drying link are detected, then defective samples are removed, quality control of the wet blasting beads is achieved, the problems of influence on drying time, tainting of odor and the like caused by liquid leakage due to breakage of the eccentric blasting beads in the next drying link are reduced, and the quality of the cigarette blasting beads is improved. The quality of the blast beads in the dropping pill link is improved, and the effects of improving the product quality and reducing the production cost are achieved for cigarette blast bead production enterprises.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of capsule sorting technology, and more particularly to a wet capsule sorting device for tobacco. Background Technology

[0002] In the tobacco industry, adding various flavored capsules to tobacco filters is very popular in the market.

[0003] In menthol cigarettes, quality control of the flavor capsule is a key aspect of the overall quality of menthol cigarettes. During the production process, the physical properties of the flavor capsule are crucial factors affecting both production speed and quality.

[0004] Cigarette flavor capsule manufacturers employ various methods to control capsule quality during production. The initial stage of production involves "drip forming," which can lead to defects such as eccentricity and size discrepancies in the newly formed capsules due to various factors. After drip forming, the capsules enter the drying stage. Since this process often uses a rotating hot air drying method, the capsules constantly rotate and collide. Eccentric capsules, due to inconsistent wall thickness, are prone to breakage during this process. The core liquid inside the broken capsules, which is an oil-based flavoring, mixes with the capsule and adheres to its surface. This slow evaporation rate prolongs the drying time. Furthermore, the flavoring substances adhere to various parts of the capsule, causing serious flavor transfer during the drying process of the next flavor capsule. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to design a wet bursting bead sorting device for tobacco products in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0006] The present invention achieves the above objectives through the following technical solutions: A wet flavor capsule sorting device for cigarettes includes: Material dispensing device; Detection and acquisition device; the detection and acquisition device is used to acquire images of the wet burst beads to be detected; Rejection device; The rejection device is used to reject unqualified wet burst beads. The inlet and outlet of the detection and collection device are connected to the outlet of the distribution device and the inlet of the rejection device, respectively. Central controller; The central controller is used to analyze the image of wet burst beads. The control signal output terminal of the central controller is connected to the control signal input terminal of the feeding device, the detection and acquisition device and the rejection device respectively. The data signal output terminal of the detection and acquisition device is connected to the data signal input terminal of the central controller. The material dispensing device includes: Cylinder body; The cylinder body is provided with a feed inlet, a liquid inlet and at least one discharge outlet. The wet bursting beads enter the cylinder body through the feed inlet and the discharge outlet is located at the lower end of the cylinder body. Pump body; The pump body is used to add the mixture into the cylinder. The outlet of the pump body is connected to the inlet of the cylinder. The wet bursting beads and the mixture are discharged through the outlet and enter the inlet of the detection and acquisition device. Agitator; The agitating end of the agitator is located inside the cylinder, and the agitator is used to agitate the mixture inside the cylinder.

[0007] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: This invention can perform quality control on wet burst beads during the dripping and molding process of tobacco burst beads, detect the eccentricity index that affects the drying process, and then remove defective samples to achieve quality control of wet burst beads. This reduces problems such as leakage caused by eccentric burst beads breaking in the next drying process, which affects drying time and cross-contamination of flavor. It improves the quality of burst beads in the dripping process and helps tobacco burst bead manufacturers improve product quality and reduce production costs. Attached Figure Description

[0008] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a wet bursting bead sorting device for cigarettes according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the separation component in a wet bursting bead sorting device for cigarettes according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring component in a wet bursting bead sorting device for tobacco products according to the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the detection and collection device in a wet bursting bead sorting equipment for cigarettes according to the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the detection and collection device in a wet bursting bead sorting device for cigarettes according to the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the rejection device in a wet bursting bead sorting equipment for cigarettes according to the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the rejection device in a wet bursting bead sorting device for cigarettes according to the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the high-speed moving component in a wet bursting bead sorting device for cigarettes according to the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the arrangement tube in a wet bursting bead sorting device for tobacco products according to the present invention; The corresponding figure labels are: 1-Distribution device, 101-Cylinder body, 102-Liquid inlet, 103-Agitator motor, 104-Agitator shaft, 105-Agitator blades, 106-Arching tube, 107-Feeding trough, 108-Discharge outlet; 2-Detection and acquisition device, 201-Upper pipe, 202-Upper channel, 203-Detection pipe, 204-Detection channel, 205-Lower pipe, 206-Lower channel, 207-Camera, 208-Light source, 209-First fiber optic sensor 3-Rejection device, 301-Flow hole, 302-Push plate, 303-High-speed cylinder, 304-Rejection base, 305-Qualified channel, 306-Unqualified channel, 307-Unqualified discharge chute, 308-Hollow hole, 309-Mounting bracket, 310-Rejection channel, 311-Second fiber optic sensor, 4-Separation assembly, 401-Separation shell, 402-Actuating plate, 403-Actuating block, 5-Storage bucket, 6-Oil storage tank, 7-Wet bursting beads. Detailed Implementation

[0009] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. The components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0010] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the invention.

[0011] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0012] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "left," "right," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of this invention is in use, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art. They are only used to facilitate the description of this invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.

[0013] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0014] In the description of this invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, terms such as "set" and "connection" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0015] The specific embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0016] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 As shown, a 7-stage wet bursting bead sorting device for tobacco includes: Material dispensing device 1; Detection and acquisition device 2; Detection and acquisition device 2 is used to acquire images of the wet burst beads 7 to be detected; Rejection device 3; Rejection device 3 is used to reject unqualified wet burst beads 7. The inlet and outlet of the detection and collection device 2 are connected to the outlet of the distribution device 1 and the inlet of the rejection device 3, respectively. Central controller; The central controller is used to analyze the image of wet burst beads 7. The control signal output terminal of the central controller is connected to the control signal input terminal of the material distribution device 1, the detection and acquisition device 2 and the rejection device 3 respectively. The data signal output terminal of the detection and acquisition device 2 is connected to the data signal input terminal of the central controller. The material dispensing device 1 includes: Cylinder 101; The cylinder 101 is provided with a feed inlet, a liquid inlet 102 and at least one discharge outlet 108. The wet bursting beads 7 enter the cylinder 101 through the feed inlet and the discharge outlet is located at the lower end of the cylinder 101. Pump body; The pump body is used to add the mixture into the cylinder 101. The outlet of the pump body is connected to the inlet 102 of the cylinder 101. The wet bursting beads 7 and the mixture are discharged through the outlet and enter the inlet of the detection and acquisition device 2. Agitator; the agitating end of the agitator is located inside the cylinder 101, and the agitator is used to agitate the mixture inside the cylinder 101.

[0017] The agitator includes an agitator wheel and a drive component. The agitator wheel is rotatably mounted inside the cylinder 101, and the drive component is used to drive the agitator wheel to rotate.

[0018] The driving component is a stirring motor 103, and the rotating shaft of the stirring motor 103 is fixedly connected to the rotation center of the stirring wheel.

[0019] The stirring wheel includes a stirring shaft 104 and at least one stirring blade 105. The first end of the stirring blade 105 is fixedly mounted on the stirring shaft 104, and the driving end of the driving member acts on the stirring shaft 104.

[0020] The second end of the stirring blade 105 has an arc-shaped structure. By setting the arc-shaped structure, when the wet bursting beads 7 come into contact with the stirring blade 105, the second end of the stirring blade 105 is prevented from cutting the wet bursting beads 7.

[0021] The dispensing device 1 also includes at least one arrangement tube 106. The inlet of the arrangement tube 106 is connected to a discharge port. The wet bursting beads 7 and the mixture enter the inlet of the next detection and acquisition device 2 through the arrangement tube 106. The diameter of the arrangement tube 106 is larger than the diameter of the wet bursting beads 7. Through the design of the material distribution device 1 and the arrangement tube 106, the bursting beads are rotated together with the oil by the stirring blade 105 in the cylinder 101. During this process, the wet bursting beads 7 that are stuck together are dispersed and mixed evenly. The multiple arrangement tubes 106 are evenly distributed along the cylinder wall. The oil mixture has a certain centrifugal force during rotation, which causes the wet bursting beads 7 to move along the cylinder wall. The wet bursting beads 7 in the cylinder 101 have been separated one by one. The distance between two wet bursting beads 7 is greater than the diameter of one wet bursting bead 7, so there will be no side-by-side feeding when entering the arrangement tube 106. Therefore, the wet bursting beads 7 and the oil flow in the pipe. There is a certain distance between the wet bursting beads 7, so that the wet bursting beads 7 do not stick together and accumulate. They can pass through the field of view of the detection and acquisition device 2 one by one, thereby realizing the visual detection function.

[0022] The wet bursting beads 7 are mixed with oil, which does not easily cause mechanical damage to the wet bursting beads 7 in the liquid environment. Under the action of gravity, the wet bursting beads 7 are driven by the oil to flow in the feed port and the arrangement tube 106. The speed is fast and can meet the requirements of high-speed feeding. The diameter of the arrangement tube 106 can only accommodate one bead to pass through. For wet bursting beads 7 with a diameter of 3-6mm, the feeding can be compatible without changing the parts, which is very convenient to use.

[0023] The wet bursting beads 7 sorting equipment for cigarettes also includes a separation component 4 and a feeding trough 107. The separation component 4 is used to separate the wet bursting beads 7 and the oil. The outlet of the separation component 4 is connected to the inlet of the feeding trough 107. The outlet of the feeding trough 107 is connected to the inlet of the cylinder 101. The height of the inlet of the feeding trough 107 is higher than the height of the outlet of the feeding trough 107.

[0024] The separation assembly 4 includes a separation shell 401, a toggle plate 402, and a rotating component. The separation shell 401 is provided with a separation hole. The toggle plate 402 is rotatably mounted on the separation shell 401. The rotating component is fixedly connected to the rotation center of the toggle plate 402. A toggle block 403 is fixedly provided on the toggle plate 402. The feed inlet of the feeding trough 107 is located below the discharge outlet of the separation shell 401. The rotating component is a rotating motor.

[0025] The wet bursting beads 7 sorting equipment for tobacco also includes a storage tank 5 and a piston pump. The storage tank 5 is used to store the wet bursting beads 7 before sorting. The inlet and outlet of the piston pump are connected to the outlet of the storage tank 5 and the inlet of the separation component 4, respectively.

[0026] The detection and acquisition device 2 includes: Upper pipe 201; an upper channel 202 is provided inside the upper pipe 201, and the diameter of the upper channel 202 is 7mm; The detection pipe 203 is a transparent pipe. A detection channel 204 is provided inside the detection pipe 203. The cross-section of the detection channel 204 is a regular polygon structure. The cross-section is perpendicular to the central axis of the detection channel 204. The inscribed dimension of the cross-section is 21mm. The length of the detection channel 204 is 12mm. Lower pipe 205; a lower channel 206 is provided inside the lower pipe 205. The diameter of the lower channel 206 is larger than the diameter of the upper channel 202. The upper end and lower end of the detection channel 204 are connected to the lower end of the upper channel 202 and the upper end of the lower channel 206, respectively. The diameter of the lower channel 206 is 9mm. Multiple acquisition components; the acquisition components are used to acquire images of the wet burst beads 7 located within the detection channel 204. First fiber optic sensor 209; First fiber optic sensor 209 is used to detect whether wet burst beads 7 have passed through detection channel 204. The data signal output terminals of the first fiber optic sensor 209 and the acquisition components are connected to the data signal input terminal of the central controller. Multiple sets of acquisition components are arranged in a circular array with the central axis of the detection channel 204 as the center. The acquisition components are located outside the detection pipe 203. One set of acquisition components is replaced by two first fiber optic sensors. The structural design of this detection and acquisition device 2 ensures that the wet bursting beads 7 flow smoothly through the upper channel 202, detection channel 204, and lower channel 206, forming a narrow-at-the-top and wide-at-the-bottom channel structure. The upper channel 202 confines the flow of the wet bursting beads 7 within a very small pipe, reducing uncertainty in the circumferential direction and ensuring that the wet bursting beads 7 pass centered in the detection channel 204 without deviating from the detection field of view of the camera 207, allowing the camera 207 to capture accurate and effective images. Furthermore, the reduced length of the detection pipe 203 in this detection and acquisition device 2 improves the operability of the equipment in terms of installation layout and reduces the overall production cost. The detection pipe 203 is transparent, and the detection channel 204 has a regular hexagonal structure. The inscribed circle of the detection channel 204 is 21mm, and the length of the detection channel 204 is 12mm. This is significantly different from the length of the traditional detection pipe 203, being much shorter than the traditional pipe. This allows the wet burst beads 7 to pass through the detection channel 204 in a shorter time, reducing the probability of the wet burst beads 7 moving in other directions. The lower channel 206 has a size of 9mm, which is larger than the upper channel 202. This allows the wet burst beads 7 to flow smoothly out of the detection channel 204 through the lower channel 206, reducing the risk of the wet burst beads 7 getting stuck at the second end of the detection channel 204 when flowing out.

[0027] The rejection device 3 includes: Remove channel 310; Push plate 302; push plate 302 is provided with a hollow hole 308, the size of the hollow hole 308 is smaller than the diameter of the wet bursting beads 7, and push plate 302 is located at the discharge port of lower channel 206. High-speed moving component; the moving end of the high-speed moving component acts on the push plate 302; The rejection base 304 is provided with a qualified channel 305 and two unqualified channels 306. The push plate 302 is located between the rejection channel 310 and the rejection base 304. The qualified channel 305 is located between the two unqualified channels 306. The qualified channel 305 is located directly below the rejection channel 310.

[0028] The rejection device 3 also includes a defective discharge trough 307, which is located below the two defective channels 306.

[0029] The high-speed moving component includes a high-speed cylinder 303 and a mounting bracket 309. The piston rod of the high-speed cylinder 303 is fixedly connected to the first end of the mounting bracket 309, and the second end of the mounting bracket 309 is fixedly connected to the push plate 302. A flow hole 301 is provided on the mounting bracket 309.

[0030] The rejection device 3 also includes a second fiber optic sensor 311, which is used to detect whether wet burst beads 7 have passed through the rejection channel 310.

[0031] The design incorporates a perforated structure with perforated holes 308 on the push plate 302. This minimizes oil splashing during the rejection process. Because a mechanical structure directly ejects the wet bursting beads 7, there is no atomization of the oil by compressed air, ensuring a safe operating environment. Furthermore, during rejection, the rejected oil and wet bursting beads 7 are separated from the detection pipe 203 of the previous detection procedure. Therefore, the rejection action does not affect the oil within the detection pipe 203, avoiding any impact on the detection results.

[0032] The wet bursting beads 7 sorting equipment for tobacco also includes an oil storage tank 6 and an oil cooler. The inlet of the pump body is connected to the interior of the oil storage tank 6. The rejection device 3 also includes a storage chamber and a separation frame. The separation frame is installed in the storage chamber. An oil outlet is provided at the lower end of the storage chamber. The inlet of the oil cooler is located at the lower end of the oil outlet. The oil outlet of the oil cooler is connected to the interior of the oil storage tank 6.

[0033] The control signal output terminal of the central controller is connected to the control signal input terminals of the pump body, stirring motor 103, rotary motor, piston pump, camera 207, high-speed cylinder 303 and oil cooler, respectively.

[0034] Feeding: The storage tank 5 is used to store materials, and the piston pump is used to transport the mixture of circulating oil and wet bursting beads 7 into the separation shell 401; Material distribution: The separator shell 401 is provided with a separation hole. Circulating oil passes through the separation hole. Because the wet bursting beads 7 are larger than the size of the separation hole, they are blocked inside the separator shell 401. Then, the rotating component drives the actuating plate 402 to rotate. As the actuating block 403 rotates with the actuating plate 402, it moves the wet bursting beads 7 to the outlet of the separator shell 401 and enters the cylinder 101 through the feeding trough 107. At the same time, the pump continuously adds oil to the cylinder 101 through the liquid inlet 102 of the cylinder 101. The stirring motor 103 drives the stirring wheel to rotate the oil inside the cylinder 101. The oil in cylinder 101 rotates at a constant speed, making the oil in cylinder 101 reach a relatively uniform state. Under this state, the wet bursting beads 7 that are stuck together will separate one by one. Under this condition, the oil in cylinder 101 and the wet bursting beads 7 will reach a uniform density. Under the action of gravity, the oil at the bottom will enter the arrangement tube 106 from the feed port, and carry the wet bursting beads 7 out together, thus realizing the distribution function of the wet bursting beads 7. Because the wet bursting beads 7 move in the oil throughout the process, no mechanical damage will be caused. While realizing the one-to-one feeding, the purpose of non-destructive and fast feeding is achieved. Visual inspection: The upper channel 202 is connected to the outlet of the arrangement tube 106, and the upper channel 202 is the front end of the wet bursting bead 7 entering the detection channel 204. The upper channel 202 is only 7mm in size, and the direction of flow of the wet bursting bead 7 in it is restricted to a range of 7mm. The market area of ​​the camera 207 is a square area of ​​10*10mm. When the camera 207 detects a position, it will not exceed the detection field of view of the camera 207. When the wet bursting bead 7 flows into the detection channel 204 from the 7mm upper channel 201, it triggers the first fiber optic sensor 209. The first fiber optic sensor 209 triggers the camera 207 to take a picture and obtain an image. The acquired image is transmitted to the central controller to judge the detection result. If the image of any one of the cameras 207 is unqualified, then the detection result of this bursting bead is incorrect.

[0035] Rejection: The high-speed flowing wet burst beads 7 flow from the lower channel 206 through the rejection channel 310 and reach the rejection position. When the wet burst beads 7 pass through the rejection channel 310, the second fiber optic sensor 311 collects the signal of the wet burst beads 7. The central controller analyzes whether the wet burst beads 7 is qualified based on the image collected by the camera 207, and controls the working state of the high-speed cylinder 303 based on the analysis result and the second fiber optic sensor 311. If rejection is required, the central controller immediately sends a control signal to the high-speed cylinder 303. The high-speed cylinder 303 drives the push plate 302 to push out the wet burst beads 7, causing the movement path of the wet burst beads 7 to deviate, allowing the wet burst beads 7 to flow out from the unqualified channel 306 and reach the unqualified discharge trough 307 to flow into the unqualified sample. The collection container collects defective wet burst beads 7. Qualified wet burst beads 7 follow their original flow path, passing through the flow hole 301 of the mounting frame 309 or the side of the push plate 302 away from the mounting frame 309, and enter the qualified channel 305. The high-speed cylinder 303 operates at a frequency of 30 Hz per second, and the burst beads flow at a speed of 40 beads per second. Therefore, defective channels 306 are designed on both sides of the qualified channel 305, allowing the high-speed cylinder 303 to perform the rejection function with unilateral movement. Thus, the high-speed cylinder 303 at 30 Hz per second can perform 60 rejection actions per second, meeting the rejection speed requirements and achieving accurate rejection, avoiding waste caused by misrejection, reducing the production cost of burst beads, and improving production efficiency.

[0036] The technical solutions of the present invention are not limited to the specific embodiments described above. Any technical modifications made in accordance with the technical solutions of the present invention fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wet bursting bead sorting device for cigarettes, characterized in that, include: Material dispensing device; Detection and acquisition device; The detection and acquisition device is used to acquire images of the wet burst beads to be detected; Rejection device; The rejection device is used to reject unqualified wet burst beads. The inlet and outlet of the detection and collection device are connected to the outlet of the distribution device and the inlet of the rejection device, respectively. Central controller; The central controller is used to analyze the image of wet burst beads. The control signal output terminal of the central controller is connected to the control signal input terminal of the feeding device, the detection and acquisition device and the rejection device respectively. The data signal output terminal of the detection and acquisition device is connected to the data signal input terminal of the central controller. The material dispensing device includes: Cylinder body; The cylinder body is provided with a feed inlet, a liquid inlet and at least one discharge outlet. The wet bursting beads enter the cylinder body through the feed inlet and the discharge outlet is located at the lower end of the cylinder body. Pump body; The pump body is used to add the mixture into the cylinder. The outlet of the pump body is connected to the inlet of the cylinder. The wet bursting beads and the mixture are discharged through the outlet and enter the inlet of the detection and acquisition device. Agitator; The agitating end of the agitator is located inside the cylinder, and the agitator is used to agitate the mixture inside the cylinder.

2. The wet bursting bead sorting device for cigarettes according to claim 1, characterized in that, The agitator includes an agitator wheel and a drive unit. The agitator wheel is rotatably mounted inside the cylinder, and the drive unit is used to drive the agitator wheel to rotate.

3. The wet bursting bead sorting device for cigarettes according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material distribution device also includes at least one arrangement tube, the inlet of which is connected to an outlet. The wet bursting beads and the mixture enter the inlet of the next detection and collection device through the arrangement tube.

4. The wet bursting bead sorting device for cigarettes according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wet bursting beads sorting equipment for cigarettes also includes a separation component and a feeding trough. The separation component is used to separate wet bursting beads and oil. The outlet of the separation component is connected to the inlet of the feeding trough, and the outlet of the feeding trough is connected to the inlet of the cylinder.

5. The wet bursting bead sorting device for cigarettes according to claim 4, characterized in that, The separation assembly includes a separation shell, a toggle plate, and a rotating component. The separation shell has a separation hole. The toggle plate is rotatably mounted on the separation shell. The rotating component is fixedly connected to the rotation center of the toggle plate. A toggle block is fixedly mounted on the toggle plate. The feed inlet of the feeding trough is located below the discharge outlet of the separation shell.

6. A wet bursting bead sorting device for cigarettes according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that, The wet bursting bead sorting equipment for tobacco also includes a storage tank and a piston pump. The storage tank is used to store the wet bursting beads before sorting, and the inlet and outlet of the piston pump are connected to the outlet of the storage tank and the inlet of the separation component, respectively.

7. The wet bursting bead sorting device for cigarettes according to claim 1, characterized in that, The detection and acquisition device includes: Upper pipe; an upper channel is installed inside the upper pipe; Inspection pipe; The inspection pipe is a transparent pipe, and an inspection channel is set inside the inspection pipe; The lower pipe has a lower channel, the diameter of which is larger than that of the upper channel. The upper and lower ends of the detection channel are connected to the lower end of the upper channel and the upper end of the lower channel, respectively. Multiple acquisition components; the acquisition components are used to acquire images of the wet burst beads located in the detection channel. The multiple acquisition components are arranged in a circular array with the central axis of the detection channel as the center, and the acquisition components are located on the outside of the detection channel. Fiber optic sensor; The fiber optic sensor is used to detect whether wet burst beads are passing through the detection channel. The data signal output terminals of the fiber optic sensor and the acquisition component are both connected to the data signal input terminal of the central controller.

8. The wet bursting bead sorting device for cigarettes according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rejection device includes: Eliminate channels; Push plate; the push plate has perforated holes; High-speed moving component; the moving end of the high-speed moving component acts on the push plate; The rejection base has a qualified channel and two unqualified channels. The push plate is located between the rejection channel and the rejection base. The qualified channel is located between the two unqualified channels and directly below the rejection channel.

9. A wet bursting bead sorting device for cigarettes according to claim 8, characterized in that, The high-speed moving component includes a high-speed cylinder and a mounting bracket. The piston rod of the high-speed cylinder is fixedly connected to the first end of the mounting bracket, and the second end of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the push plate. The mounting bracket is provided with a flow hole.

10. A wet bursting bead sorting device for cigarettes according to claim 8, characterized in that, The wet bursting bead sorting equipment for tobacco also includes an oil storage tank and an oil cooler. The inlet of the pump body is connected to the interior of the oil storage tank. The rejection device also includes a storage chamber and a separation frame. The separation frame is installed in the storage chamber, and an oil outlet is provided at the lower end of the storage chamber. The inlet of the oil cooler is located at the lower end of the oil outlet, and the oil outlet of the oil cooler is connected to the interior of the oil storage tank.

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