Adjustable hanging basket device with inclined plate comb structure

By designing an adjustable inclined comb structure and clamping mechanism, the problem that existing copper plating basket devices cannot adapt to plates of different lengths is solved, achieving stable fixing and limiting of the plates and improving the stability of the copper plating process.

CN120889007APending Publication Date: 2025-11-04GUANGDONG SUCCESS AUTOMATION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510768612.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-10
Publication Date
2025-11-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing copper plating basket devices lack adjustment design, making it difficult to adapt to plates of different lengths, and the limiting effect is poor, posing a risk of plate disintegration and detachment.

Method used

An adjustable hanging basket device with a slanted comb structure was designed. The slanted comb mechanism is synchronously adjusted through an angle adjustment mechanism, a transmission mechanism and a drive mechanism. It is also equipped with a clamping mechanism and a pressurizing mechanism to ensure the stability and limiting effect of the plate during placement and flipping.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable fixing and positioning of boards of different lengths, improves the stability of the boards during the copper plating process, reduces the risk of disintegration and detachment, and eliminates the need for manual operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention provides an adjustable hanging basket device with an inclined plate comb structure. The adjustable hanging basket device comprises a vertical rod, a mounting seat is fixedly mounted at the top end of the vertical rod; the system further comprises; the middle part of the telescopic frame is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the vertical rod; the number of the inclined plate comb mechanisms is two, and the two inclined plate comb mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the bottom of the telescopic frame. The number of the angle adjusting mechanisms is two, the two angle adjusting mechanisms are connected with the two inclined plate comb mechanisms respectively, the two angle adjusting mechanisms are connected through a transmission mechanism, and one angle adjusting mechanism is connected with a driving mechanism. And by arranging the telescopic frame, the distance between the two inclined plate comb mechanisms can be adjusted, so that the inclined plate comb mechanisms can be used for placing plate bodies with different lengths within a certain range.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of copper plating hanging basket, in particular to adjustable hanging basket device with inclined plate comb structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] The copper plating hanging basket is a key tool for copper plating process in the process of manufacturing circuit board, and its core function is to fix and carry the board.

[0003] The inclined plate comb is a component commonly used in the copper plating hanging basket, which is generally designed to be inclined. After the board is placed, the center of gravity of the board will be inclined to the side to improve the limiting effect of the board. Although the traditional copper plating hanging basket can improve the limiting effect of the board through the inclined plate comb, the board still has the risk of scattering and disengaging due to the lack of further limiting design. At the same time, the traditional hanging basket device lacks adjustment design, which is not conducive to the placement and fixation of boards of different lengths.

[0004] For example, Chinese patent document CN201785532U discloses a copper plating hanging basket, which includes at least two oppositely arranged side walls and a bottom wall connecting the two side walls, and at least two connected tooth combs for fixing the circuit board. The circuit board is fixed on the tooth comb of the hanging basket in an inclined manner, so that the copper plating process does not cause bubbles in the holes of the circuit board, which are difficult to remove, resulting in no copper in the holes and product scrap.

[0005] For example, Chinese patent document CN204125531U discloses a grid type copper plating hanging basket, which includes a hanging basket, a hook and a grid. The hanging basket is divided into individual board spaces by using multiple layers of grids to avoid collision between boards during copper plating.

[0006] For example, Chinese patent document CN205188466U discloses a multi-stage clamping comb for copper plating, which is suitable for simultaneous processing of multiple specifications of boards. The clamping comb is used to store electronic circuit boards, and the two ends are connected to a locking sleeve, which can simultaneously insert and process different specifications of electronic circuit boards for copper plating.

[0007] However, there is an urgent need in the prior art for a copper plating hanging basket with inclined plate comb that can achieve synchronous angle adjustment and improve the limiting effect. SUMMARY

[0008] In view of the technical problems existing in the prior art, the present application aims to provide an adjustable hanging basket device with inclined plate comb structure, which can carry boards of different lengths, achieve synchronous angle adjustment and improve the limiting effect.

[0009] Specifically, the present application solves the above technical problems by the following technical solutions: According to one aspect of the present application, there is provided an adjustable hanging basket device with inclined plate comb structure, characterized in that it comprises a vertical rod, a mounting seat is fixedly installed at the top end of the vertical rod, a telescopic frame is further included, the middle part of the telescopic frame is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the vertical rod, two inclined plate comb mechanisms are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the telescopic frame, two angle adjusting mechanisms are connected with the two inclined plate comb mechanisms respectively, and one of the angle adjusting mechanisms is connected with a driving mechanism.

[0010] Preferably, the telescopic frame comprises a middle rod, the middle rod is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the vertical rod, inner tubes are fixedly installed at both ends of the middle rod, a sleeve is slidingly sleeved on each side of the inner tube, a side tube is fixedly installed at the end of the sleeve away from the middle rod, an end frame is fixedly installed on the side tube, an installation frame is fixedly installed on the middle rod, a double-shaft motor is fixedly installed on the installation frame, a screw rod is fixedly installed at each output shaft end of the double-shaft motor, the screw threads of the two screw rods are opposite in direction, a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected on each screw rod, and one end of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with the end frame.

[0011] Preferably, four vertical pipes are further included, the four vertical pipes are divided into two groups, the two groups of vertical pipes are fixedly installed at the bottom of the side tubes on both sides of the telescopic frame, the angle adjusting mechanism is arranged in the vertical pipe, the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a vertical shaft, the vertical shaft is rotatably installed in the vertical pipe, the top end of the vertical shaft extends into the side tube, a seventh bevel gear is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the vertical shaft, an eighth bevel gear is meshingly connected with the seventh bevel gear, a third rotating shaft is fixedly installed in the middle part of the eighth bevel gear, the third rotating shaft is rotatably installed at the bottom side of the vertical pipe, and the third rotating shaft is connected with the inclined plate comb mechanism.

[0012] Preferably, the inclined plate comb mechanism comprises a carrier plate, the carrier plate is L-shaped, a lower clamping comb strip is fixedly installed at the bottom side of the carrier plate, and a side clamping comb strip is fixedly installed on the side of the carrier plate away from the middle part of the telescopic frame.

[0013] Preferably, an upper clamping comb strip is further included, the upper clamping comb strip comprises a strip body, both ends of the strip body are upwardly bent, a nut seat is fixedly installed at each end of the strip body, a bolt is threadedly connected on the nut seat, a positioning hole is formed in the sleeve of the telescopic frame, and the bolt abuts into the positioning hole.

[0014] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a worm gear; the worm gear is fixedly sleeved with the top end of the vertical shaft; the worm gear is connected with a worm in engagement; the worm is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft; the inside of the side pipe is fixedly installed with a frame body; the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the frame body; one end of the worm is fixedly installed with a rocking rod, and the rocking rod is rotatably installed at one end of the side pipe.

[0015] Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a sleeve shaft; a square hole is formed at the axis of the sleeve shaft; the square hole is clearance-fitted with a square rod; one end of the square rod is fixedly connected with a circular shaft; the sleeve shaft and the circular shaft are rotatably connected with two side pipes respectively, and the sleeve shaft and the circular shaft respectively extend into the two side pipes; the end of the sleeve shaft and the end of the circular shaft are fixedly sleeved with a fifth bevel gear; the fifth bevel gear is connected with a sixth bevel gear in engagement; the sixth bevel gear is fixedly sleeved with the top end of the vertical shaft.

[0016] Preferably, the device further comprises a clamping mechanism; the clamping mechanism is installed in the lower card comb; the clamping mechanism comprises a pressing column; a guide opening is formed in the side wall of the clamping groove of the lower card comb; the lower card comb is provided with a sliding cavity and a second channel; the second channel and the guide opening are in communication with the sliding cavity; the pressing column is connected with the guide opening in fit; the end of the pressing column is fixedly installed with a piston disc; the piston disc is connected with the sliding cavity in fit; the second channel is connected with a pressurizing mechanism; the hole diameter of the sliding cavity is larger than that of the guide opening; the sliding cavity is provided with a second spring; the piston disc is elastically connected with the end face of the sliding cavity through the second spring.

[0017] Preferably, the pressurizing mechanism comprises a chamber formed in the bottom of the carrier plate; the chamber is connected with a piston rod in fit; a pressurizing cavity is formed between one side face of the piston rod and the wall of the chamber; the bottom of the carrier plate is further provided with a first channel, and the first channel is in communication with the pressurizing cavity; the first channel is provided with a port; the port is in communication with the second channel in the lower card comb; one side of the piston rod is provided with a driving portion.

[0018] Preferably, the driving part comprises a pressing plate; the pressing plate is fixedly installed at one end of the piston rod, a first spring is sleeved on the rod body of the piston rod, a guide seat is fixedly installed in the chamber, a guide hole is formed in the guide seat, the guide hole is slidably sleeved with the rod body of the piston rod, the piston rod is elastically connected with the guide seat through the first spring, a connecting shaft is rotatably installed on one side of the chamber, a cam is fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft, and one side of the cam abuts against one side of the pressing plate; one end of the connecting shaft extends to the outside of one side below the carrier plate, a second bevel gear is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting shaft, a first rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the side of the carrier plate, first and third bevel gears are fixedly installed at the two ends of the first rotating shaft respectively, the first bevel gear is in meshing connection with the second bevel gear, the third bevel gear is in meshing connection with a fourth bevel gear, the fourth bevel gear is coaxially arranged with a third rotating shaft, and the fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the vertical pipe.

[0019] The technical effects of the present application are at least: Through the setting of the angle adjusting mechanism, the transmission mechanism and the driving mechanism, synchronous angle adjustment of the two side inclined plate comb mechanisms can be realized, when the plate body is put into the inclined plate comb mechanism, the inclined plate comb mechanism is in a horizontal state, and after being put in, it is adjusted to be inclined, and after the plate body is inclined, the top of the plate body is embedded into the clamping groove of the upper clamping comb strip, thereby improving the limiting effect of placement; further, through the setting of the clamping mechanism and the pressing mechanism, clamping of the plate body after placement can be realized, so as to further improve the limiting and fixing effect of the plate body, so that the stability of the plate body in the copper plating process is greatly improved; further, the telescopic frame is set, and through the telescopic action of the telescopic frame, the distance between the two inclined plate comb mechanisms can be adjusted, so that the inclined plate comb mechanism can place plate bodies of different lengths within a certain range. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 To show the overall structure schematic diagram of the adjustable hanging basket device with inclined plate comb structure in an embodiment of the present application.

[0021] Figure 2 To show Figure 1 the overall structure schematic diagram of the adjustable hanging basket device in the state of loading plate body.

[0022] Figure 3 To show Figure 1 the overall structure schematic diagram of the adjustable hanging basket device after the plate body is turned over.

[0023] Figure 4 To show Figure 1 the structure schematic diagram of the upper clamping comb strip of the adjustable hanging basket device.

[0024] Figure 5 To show Figure 1Structure diagram of telescopic frame of adjustable hanging basket device.

[0025] Figure 6 Structure diagram of drive mechanism of adjustable hanging basket device and inside structure of side pipe. Figure 1

[0026] Figure 7 Structure diagram of A part of adjustable hanging basket device. Figure 6

[0027] Figure 8 Structure diagram of B part of adjustable hanging basket device. Figure 1

[0028] Figure 9 Structure diagram of inside structure of vertical pipe bottom end of adjustable hanging basket device and pressure mechanism. Figure 8

[0029] Figure 10 Structure diagram of inside structure of carrier plate of adjustable hanging basket device. Figure 1

[0030] Figure 11 Structure diagram of inside structure of lower carding strip of adjustable hanging basket device. Figure 1

[0031] Explanation of reference numerals 1, telescopic frame; 101, middle rod; 102, mounting frame; 103, double-shaft motor; 104, screw rod; 105, threaded sleeve; 106, end frame; 107, side pipe; 108, sleeve pipe; 1081, positioning hole; 109, inner pipe; 2, vertical rod; 3, mounting seat; 4, vertical pipe; 5, inclined plate carding mechanism; 501, carrier plate; 502, lower carding strip; 503, side carding strip; 6, upper carding strip; 601, strip body; 602, nut seat; 603, bolt; 7, pressure mechanism; 701, first rotating shaft; 702, first bevel gear; 703, second bevel gear; 704, port; 705, third bevel gear; 706, fourth bevel gear; 707, chamber; 708, piston rod; 709, pressing plate; 710, cam; 711, connecting shaft; 712, first channel; 713, guide seat; 714, first spring; 8, drive mechanism; 801, rocking rod; 802, worm gear; 803, worm; 804, second rotating shaft; 805, frame body;​​​​​​ 9. transmission mechanism; 901. sleeve shaft; 902. square shaft; 903. round shaft; 904. fifth bevel gear; 905. sixth bevel gear; 10. angle adjusting mechanism; 1001. vertical shaft; 1002. seventh bevel gear; 1003. third rotating shaft; 1004. eighth bevel gear; 11. clamping mechanism; 1101. second channel; 1102. sliding cavity; 1103. guide opening; 1104. pressing column; 1105. piston disc; 1106. second spring; 12. plate body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The present application will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in connection with embodiments, but the description is exemplary and does not limit the present application to the described embodiments.

[0033] Figure 1 To show the overall structure of the adjustable hanging basket device with inclined plate comb structure involved in an embodiment of the present application.

[0034] As Figure 1 shown, the adjustable hanging basket device with inclined plate comb structure of the present application comprises a vertical rod 2; the top end of the vertical rod 2 is fixedly installed with a mounting seat 3; further comprising; a telescopic frame 1, the middle part of the telescopic frame 1 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the vertical rod 2; an inclined plate comb mechanism 5, the number of the inclined plate comb mechanism 5 is two, and the two inclined plate comb mechanisms 5 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the telescopic frame 1; an angle adjusting mechanism 10, the number of the angle adjusting mechanism 10 is two, and the two angle adjusting mechanisms 10 are respectively connected with the two inclined plate comb mechanisms 5, the two angle adjusting mechanisms 10 are connected through a transmission mechanism 9, and one of the angle adjusting mechanisms 10 is connected with a driving mechanism 8.

[0035] As Figure 5As shown, in a preferred embodiment, the telescopic frame 1 includes a central rod 101; the central rod 101 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical rod 2, and inner tubes 109 are fixedly installed at both ends of the central rod 101. A sleeve 108 is slidably sleeved on both sides of the inner tube 109. A side tube 107 is fixedly installed at the end of the sleeve 108 away from the central rod 101. An end frame 106 is fixedly installed on the side tube 107. A mounting frame 102 is fixedly installed on the central rod 101. A dual-axis motor 103 is fixedly installed on the mounting frame 102. A screw 104 is fixedly installed at each of the two output shaft ends of the dual-axis motor 103, and the threads of the two screws 104 have opposite directions. A threaded sleeve 105 is threadedly connected to each of the two screws 104, and one end of the threaded sleeve 105 is fixedly connected to the end frame 106.

[0036] The telescopic frame 1 can be telescopically extended and retracted on both sides to drive the inclined comb mechanism 5 on both sides to move away from each other or move closer to each other, so as to adjust the distance between the two inclined comb mechanisms 5. When adjusted to different distances, the two inclined comb mechanisms 5 can hold plates 12 of different lengths, which is suitable for copper plating of plates 12 of different lengths.

[0037] The specific process of telescopic frame 1 telescopic adjustment is as follows: the dual-axis motor 103 drives the two screws 104 to rotate, and then the screws 104 and the threaded sleeve 105 are screwed together. In conjunction with the sliding guide between the inner tube 109 and the sleeve 108, the sleeve 108 and the side tube 107 move laterally. At the same time, the spiral directions of the two screws 104 are opposite, so that the sleeves 108 and the side tubes 107 on both sides of the telescopic frame 1 move in opposite directions, specifically moving closer or further apart from each other. Then, the side tubes 107 on both sides drive the inclined comb mechanism 5 to move through the vertical tube 4 to adjust the distance between the two inclined comb mechanisms 5.

[0038] like Figures 6-9 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, it further includes vertical tubes 4; the number of vertical tubes 4 is four, and the four vertical tubes 4 are divided into two groups; the two groups of vertical tubes 4 are respectively fixedly installed to the bottom of the side tubes 107 on both sides of the telescopic frame 1; the angle adjustment mechanism 10 is disposed inside the vertical tubes 4, and the angle adjustment mechanism 10 includes a vertical shaft 1001; the vertical shaft 1001 is rotatably installed inside the vertical tubes 4, and the top end of the vertical shaft 1001 extends into the side tubes 107, and a seventh bevel gear 1002 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the vertical shaft 1001; the seventh bevel gear 1002 is meshed with an eighth bevel gear 1004, and a third rotating shaft 1003 is fixedly installed in the middle of the eighth bevel gear 1004; the third rotating shaft 1003 is rotatably installed to the bottom side of the vertical tubes 4, and the third rotating shaft 1003 is connected to the inclined comb mechanism 5.

[0039] The angle adjusting mechanism 10 is used to drive the inclined plate comb mechanism 5 to overturn. Before the inclined plate comb mechanism 5 is loaded with the plate body 12, the inclined plate comb mechanism 5 is in a horizontal state, as shown in Figure 1 After the upper clamping comb strip 6 is removed, the telescopic frame 1 is adjusted in length according to the length of the plate body 12. After the telescopic adjustment, the plate body 12 is placed on the inclined plate comb mechanism 5 through the spacing between the middle rod 101 and the side pipe 107, and then the upper clamping comb strip 6 is installed. Finally, the inclined plate comb mechanism 5 is driven to overturn by the angle adjusting mechanism 10. After the overturning, the left side inclined plate comb mechanism 5 is low on the left and high on the right, the right side inclined plate comb mechanism 5 is high on the left and low on the right, and the plate body 12 is embedded into the clamping groove of the upper clamping comb strip 6, as shown in Figure 3 .

[0040] As shown in Figures 1-3 , in a preferred embodiment, the inclined plate comb mechanism 5 comprises a carrier plate 501. The carrier plate 501 is L-shaped. A lower clamping comb strip 502 is fixedly installed at the bottom side of the carrier plate 501. A side clamping comb strip 503 is fixedly installed at the side of the carrier plate 501 away from the middle part of the telescopic frame 1.

[0041] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4 , the strip body 601 of the upper clamping comb strip 6, the lower clamping comb strip 502, and the side clamping comb strip 503 all have a plurality of clamping grooves distributed at equal intervals. The clamping grooves are used for embedding the plate body 12.

[0042] When the plate body 12 is placed on the inclined plate comb mechanism 5, the bottom of the plate body 12 is embedded into the clamping groove of the lower clamping comb strip 502, and one side of the plate body 12 is embedded into the clamping groove of the side clamping comb strip 503. After the inclined plate comb mechanism 5 is overturned and inclined, the plate body 12 leans against the side clamping comb strip 503, which is beneficial to improve the effect of limiting and fixing the plate body 12. Meanwhile, the upper clamping comb strip 6 is arranged. After the inclined plate comb mechanism 5 is overturned, the clamping groove of the upper clamping comb strip 6 is embedded with the top of the plate body 12, which further provides limiting for the plate body 12 and greatly avoids the phenomenon of the plate body 12 being scattered.

[0043] As shown in Figures 4-5 , in a preferred embodiment, the upper clamping comb strip 6 comprises a strip body 601. Both ends of the strip body 601 are upwardly bent, and a nut seat 602 is fixedly installed at each end of the strip body 601. A bolt 603 is threadedly connected to the nut seat 602. A positioning hole 1081 is formed in the sleeve pipe 108 of the telescopic frame 1. The bolt 603 abuts into the positioning hole 1081.

[0044] The upper clamping comb 6 can be disassembled through the above design. The disassembly process is as follows: the bolt 603 is separated from the positioning hole 1081 by loosening the bolt 603, the limiting is released, and the upper clamping comb 6 can be disassembled after being moved. When the upper clamping comb 6 is reassembled, the upper clamping comb 6 is placed on the telescopic frame 1, the bolt 603 is aligned with the positioning hole 1081, the bolt 603 is inserted into the positioning hole 1081 by rotating the bolt 603, and the assembly is completed.

[0045] As shown in Figures 5-7 In a preferred embodiment, the driving mechanism 8 includes a worm wheel 802, the worm wheel 802 is fixedly sleeved with the top end of the vertical shaft 1001, the worm wheel 802 is engagedly connected with a worm 803, the worm 803 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 804, an arch body 805 is fixedly installed inside the side pipe 107, the second rotating shaft 804 is rotatably connected with the arch body 805, one end of the worm 803 is fixedly installed with a rocking rod 801, and the rocking rod 801 is rotatably installed at one end of the side pipe 107.

[0046] As shown in Figures 6-7 In a preferred embodiment, the transmission mechanism 9 includes a sleeve shaft 901, a square hole is formed at the shaft center of the sleeve shaft 901, the square hole is clearance-fittingly connected with a square rod 902, one end of the square rod 902 is fixedly connected with a circular shaft 903, the sleeve shaft 901 and the circular shaft 903 are rotatably connected with two side pipes 107 respectively, and the sleeve shaft 901 and the circular shaft 903 respectively extend into the two side pipes 107, the end of the sleeve shaft 901 and the end of the circular shaft 903 are fixedly sleeved with a fifth bevel gear 904, the fifth bevel gear 904 is engagedly connected with a sixth bevel gear 905, and the sixth bevel gear 905 is fixedly sleeved with the top end of the vertical shaft 1001.

[0047] The driving mechanism 8 is used to drive the angle adjusting mechanism 10 on the left side of the whole hanging basket device, and then the transmission provided by the transmission mechanism 9 is used to drive the angle adjusting mechanism 10 on the right side of the whole hanging basket device to operate synchronously, so that only one driving mechanism 8 needs to be operated to make the two inclined plate comb mechanisms 5 synchronously adjust the angle.

[0048] The specific operation of the angle adjustment is as follows: the worm 803 is driven to rotate by rotating the rocking rod 801, the vertical shaft 1001 of the left angle adjusting mechanism 10 is driven to rotate through the meshing transmission between the worm 803 and the worm wheel 802, the sixth bevel gear 905 on the vertical shaft 1001 is driven to rotate, the sleeve shaft 901, the square rod 902 and the circular shaft 903 are driven to rotate through the meshing transmission between the sixth bevel gear 905 and the fifth bevel gear 904, and the fifth bevel gear 904 on the circular shaft 903 is meshingly transmitted with the sixth bevel gear 905 to drive the vertical shaft 1001 of the right angle adjusting mechanism 10 to rotate.

[0049] When the vertical shaft 1001 rotates, the seventh bevel gear 1002 at the bottom of the vertical shaft 1001 meshes with the eighth bevel gear 1004 to drive the third rotating shaft 1003 to rotate the inclined plate comb mechanism 5.

[0050] The telescopic rod is composed of the sleeve shaft 901, the square rod 902 and the round shaft 903, which is used to adjust the telescopic rod.

[0051] By operating the single rocking rod 801, the driving of the angle adjustment mechanism 10 on both sides is realized to synchronously adjust the two inclined plate comb mechanisms 5, and by the design of the worm gear 802 and the worm 803, after the adjustment, self-locking is provided to maintain the state after the angle adjustment.

[0052] As shown in Figure 11 In a preferred embodiment, the clamping mechanism 11 is installed in the lower comb clamping strip 502, the clamping mechanism 11 includes a pressing column 1104, the lower comb clamping strip 502 has a guide opening 1103 on the side wall of the clamping groove, the lower comb clamping strip 502 is provided with a sliding cavity 1102 and a second channel 1101, the second channel 1101 and the guide opening 1103 are in communication with the sliding cavity 1102, the pressing column 1104 is connected with the guide opening 1103, and a piston disc 1105 is fixedly installed at the end of the pressing column 1104, the piston disc 1105 is connected to the sliding cavity 1102, and the second channel 1101 is connected with the pressing mechanism 7; the hole diameter of the sliding cavity 1102 is larger than that of the guide opening 1103, and the sliding cavity 1102 is provided with a second spring 1106, and the piston disc 1105 is elastically connected to the end surface of the sliding cavity 1102 through the second spring 1106.

[0053] As shown in Figure 10 In a preferred embodiment, the pressing mechanism 7 includes a chamber 707 opened in the bottom of the carrier plate 501, a piston rod 708 is connected in the chamber 707, a pressing cavity is formed between one side of the piston rod 708 and the wall of the chamber 707, a first channel 712 is also opened in the bottom of the carrier plate 501, the first channel 712 is in communication with the pressing cavity, the first channel 712 is provided with a port 704, the port 704 is in communication with the second channel 1101 in the lower comb clamping strip 502, and one side of the piston rod 708 is provided with a driving part.

[0054] As shown in Figures 8-10As shown, as a specific technical solution, the driving part comprises a pressing plate 709, the pressing plate 709 is fixedly installed at one end of the piston rod 708, a first spring 714 is sleeved on the rod body of the piston rod 708, a guide seat 713 is fixedly installed in the cavity 707, a guide hole is formed in the guide seat 713, the guide hole is in sliding sleeve connection with the rod body of the piston rod 708, the piston rod 708 is elastically connected with the guide seat 713 through the first spring 714, a connecting shaft 711 is rotatably installed on one side of the cavity 707, a cam 710 is fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft 711, one side of the cam 710 abuts against one side of the pressing plate 709; one end of the connecting shaft 711 extends to the outside of one side below the carrier plate 501, a second bevel gear 703 is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting shaft 711, a first rotating shaft 701 is rotatably installed on the side of the carrier plate 501, a first bevel gear 702 and a third bevel gear 705 are fixedly installed at both ends of the first rotating shaft 701, the first bevel gear 702 is in meshing connection with the second bevel gear 703, the third bevel gear 705 is in meshing connection with a fourth bevel gear 706, the fourth bevel gear 706 is coaxially arranged with the third rotating shaft 1003, and the fourth bevel gear 706 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the vertical pipe 4.

[0055] When the plate body 12 is loaded on the inclined plate comb mechanism 5, the plate body 12 located at the lower clamping comb 502 can be clamped by the setting of the pressing mechanism 7 and the clamping mechanism 11, so as to improve the fixing effect of the plate body 12.

[0056] Specifically, when the inclined plate comb mechanism 5 is in a horizontal state, the clamping mechanism 11 is as shown in Figure 11 wherein the pressing column 1104 is accommodated in the sliding cavity 1102 and the guide opening 1103; after the plate body 12 is placed on the inclined plate comb mechanism 5, the bottom of the plate body 12 is embedded into the clamping groove, then the inclined plate comb mechanism 5 is driven to overturn, so that the inclined plate comb mechanism 5 is inclined, and after being inclined, it is as shown in Figure 3As shown, in the above flipping process, the third bevel gear 705 moves with the inclined plate comb mechanism 5, while the fourth bevel gear 706 is fixed on the vertical pipe 4, so that the third bevel gear 705 will run on the tooth surface of the fourth bevel gear 706, and through the meshing transmission of the two, the first rotating shaft 701, the third bevel gear 705 and the first bevel gear 702 rotate together, and then through the meshing transmission of the first bevel gear 702 and the second bevel gear 703, the second bevel gear 703, the connecting shaft 711 and the cam 710 rotate together; after the above process, the cam 710 rotates 180°, and in the rotating process of the cam 710, the pressing plate 709 is pushed to move together with the piston rod 708, the piston rod 708 pushes and presses the medium in the cavity, and through the transmission of the second channel 1101 and the first channel 712, the medium pressure acts on the sliding cavity 1102, and the piston disc 1105 and the pressing column 1104 are pushed to move, so that the pressing column 1104 is pressed against the plate body 12 located in the slot of the lower card comb 502, and in the moving process of the piston rod 708 and the piston disc 1105, the first spring 714 and the second spring 1106 are respectively stretched and compressed, so that the first spring 714 and the second spring 1106 are deformed.

[0057] After the copper deposition treatment of the plate body 12, when the plate body 12 is taken out, the inclined plate comb mechanism 5 is flipped to adjust and return to the state as shown in Figures 1-2 In the above process, the third bevel gear 705 resets and runs on the tooth surface of the fourth bevel gear 706, and through the meshing transmission of the third bevel gear 705 and the fourth bevel gear 706, the first rotating shaft 701 drives the first bevel gear 702 to rotate, and then through the meshing transmission of the first bevel gear 702 and the second bevel gear 703, the connecting shaft 711 drives the cam 710 to reset and rotate, and returns to the state as shown in Figure 10 In the resetting process of the cam 710, the piston rod 708 is reset by the elastic force of the first spring 714, so that the pressure cavity is reset and decompressed, and through the transmission of the first channel 712 and the second channel 1101, the sliding cavity 1102 is decompressed, and the piston disc 1105 and the pressing column 1104 are reset and stored in the sliding cavity 1102 and the guide opening 1103 by the elastic force of the second spring 1106, and return to the state as shown in Figure 11 The plate body 12 loses the pressing limit; then the upper card comb 6 is taken out, and the plate body 12 above loses the block, and then the plate body 12 can be taken out.

[0058] Through the above design, the plate body 12 is clamped, which can improve the fixing effect, and the clamping and fixing are automatically performed without manual operation.

[0059] In the present application, through the setting of the angle adjusting mechanism, the transmission mechanism and the driving mechanism, the synchronous angle adjustment of the two side inclined plate comb mechanisms can be realized, when the plate body is put into the inclined plate comb mechanism, the inclined plate comb mechanism is in a horizontal state, and after being put in, it is adjusted to be inclined, and after the plate body is inclined, the top of the plate body is embedded into the clamping groove of the upper clamping comb strip, thereby improving the limiting effect of the placement; further, through the setting of the clamping mechanism and the pressing mechanism, the clamping of the plate body after being placed can be realized, so as to further improve the limiting and fixing effect of the plate body.

[0060] The present application has been described in detail above, however, the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the embodiments without departing from the principles and essence of the present application, no matter any changes are made in the shape or structure, the changes or modifications shall fall within the protection scope of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An adjustable hanging basket device with a slanted comb structure, comprising a vertical rod (2); a mounting base (3) is fixedly installed at the top end of the vertical rod (2); characterized in that, Also includes; Telescopic frame (1), the middle part of which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical rod (2); The inclined comb mechanism (5) has two components, and the two inclined comb mechanisms (5) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the telescopic frame (1). Angle adjustment mechanism (10), there are two angle adjustment mechanisms (10), and the two angle adjustment mechanisms (10) are respectively connected to two inclined comb mechanisms (5). The two angle adjustment mechanisms (10) are connected to each other through a transmission mechanism (9). One of the angle adjustment mechanisms (10) is connected to a drive mechanism (8).

2. The adjustable hanging basket device with a slanted comb structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic frame (1) includes a central rod (101); the central rod (101) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical rod (2), and an inner tube (109) is fixedly installed at both ends of the central rod (101). A sleeve (108) is slidably sleeved on both sides of the inner tube (109). A side tube (107) is fixedly installed at the end of the sleeve (108) away from the central rod (101). An end frame (106) is fixedly installed on the side tube (107). An mounting frame (102) is fixedly installed on the central rod (101). A dual-axis motor (103) is fixedly installed on the mounting frame (102). A screw (104) is fixedly installed at each of the two output shaft ends of the dual-axis motor (103), and the threads of the two screws (104) are opposite. A threaded sleeve (105) is threadedly connected to each of the two screws (104), and one end of the threaded sleeve (105) is fixedly connected to the end frame (106).

3. The adjustable hanging basket device with a slanted comb structure as described in claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes vertical tubes (4); the number of vertical tubes (4) is four, and the four vertical tubes (4) are divided into two groups; the two groups of vertical tubes (4) are respectively fixedly installed to the bottom of the side tubes (107) on both sides of the telescopic frame (1); the angle adjustment mechanism (10) is set inside the vertical tube (4), and the angle adjustment mechanism (10) includes a vertical shaft (1001); the vertical shaft (1001) is rotatably installed inside the vertical tube (4), and the top of the vertical shaft (1001) is... Extending into the side tube (107), the bottom end of the vertical shaft (1001) is fixedly installed with a seventh bevel gear (1002); the seventh bevel gear (1002) is meshed with an eighth bevel gear (1004), and a third rotating shaft (1003) is fixedly installed in the middle of the eighth bevel gear (1004). The third rotating shaft (1003) is rotatably installed on the bottom side of the vertical tube (4), and the third rotating shaft (1003) is connected to the inclined comb mechanism (5).

4. The adjustable hanging basket device with a slanted comb structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined comb mechanism (5) includes a carrier plate (501); the carrier plate (501) is L-shaped, and a lower clamping comb bar (502) is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the carrier plate (501), and a side clamping comb bar (503) is fixedly installed on the side of the carrier plate (501) away from the middle of the telescopic frame (1).

5. The adjustable hanging basket device with a slanted comb structure as described in claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes an upper comb bar (6); the upper comb bar (6) includes a bar body (601); both ends of the bar body (601) are bent upwards, and both ends of the bar body (601) are fixedly installed with nut seats (602), and bolts (603) are threadedly connected to the nut seats (602). The sleeve (108) of the telescopic frame (1) is provided with a positioning hole (1081), and the bolts (603) abut against the positioning hole (1081).

6. The adjustable hanging basket device with a slanted comb structure as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The drive mechanism (8) includes a worm gear (802); the worm gear (802) is fixedly sleeved to the top end of the vertical shaft (1001), the worm gear (802) is meshed with a worm (803), the worm (803) is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft (804), a frame (805) is fixedly installed inside the side tube (107), the second rotating shaft (804) is rotatably connected to the frame (805), a rocking rod (801) is fixedly installed at one end of the worm (803), and the rocking rod (801) is rotatably installed at one end of the side tube (107).

7. The adjustable hanging basket device with a slanted comb structure as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (9) includes a sleeve shaft (901); a square hole is provided at the center of the sleeve shaft (901), and a square rod (902) is connected to the square hole with clearance fit. One end of the square rod (902) is fixedly connected to a round shaft (903). The sleeve shaft (901) and the round shaft (903) are rotatably connected to two side tubes (107) respectively, and the sleeve shaft (901) and the round shaft (903) extend into the two side tubes (107) respectively. A fifth bevel gear (904) is fixedly sleeved at the end of the sleeve shaft (901) and the end of the round shaft (903). A sixth bevel gear (905) is meshed with the fifth bevel gear (904). The sixth bevel gear (905) is fixedly sleeved at the top end of the vertical shaft (1001).

8. The adjustable hanging basket device with a slanted comb structure as described in claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a clamping mechanism (11); the clamping mechanism (11) is installed inside the lower comb bar (502), and the clamping mechanism (11) includes a pressure post (1104); a guide opening (1103) is provided on the side wall of the slot of the lower comb bar (502); a sliding cavity (1102) and a second channel (1101) are provided inside the lower comb bar (502); the second channel (1101) and the guide opening (1103) are both connected to the sliding cavity (1102), and the pressure post (1104) and the guide opening (1103) are connected to each other. 03) The piston disc (1105) is fixedly installed at the end of the pressure column (1104), and the piston disc (1105) is connected to the slide cavity (1102). The second channel (1101) is connected to the pressurizing mechanism (7). The aperture of the slide cavity (1102) is larger than the aperture of the guide (1103), and a second spring (1106) is provided in the slide cavity (1102). The piston disc (1105) is elastically connected to the end face of the slide cavity (1102) through the second spring (1106).

9. The adjustable hanging basket device with a slanted comb structure as described in claim 8, characterized in that: The pressurizing mechanism (7) includes a chamber (707) extending into the bottom of the carrier plate (501); a piston rod (708) is connected to the chamber (707), and one side of the piston rod (708) and the wall of the chamber (707) form a pressurizing cavity. A first channel (712) is also provided in the bottom of the carrier plate (501), and the first channel (712) communicates with the pressurizing cavity. The first channel (712) is provided with a port (704), and the port (704) communicates with the second channel (1101) in the lower comb bar (502). A driving part is provided on one side of the piston rod (708).

10. The adjustable hanging basket device with a slanted comb structure as described in claim 9, characterized in that: The drive unit includes a pressure plate (709); the pressure plate (709) is fixedly installed at one end of the piston rod (708), and a first spring (714) is sleeved on the rod body of the piston rod (708). A guide seat (713) is fixedly installed in the chamber (707), and a guide hole is opened on the guide seat (713). The guide hole is slidably sleeved with the rod body of the piston rod (708). The piston rod (708) is elastically connected to the guide seat (713) through the first spring (714). A connecting shaft (711) is rotatably installed in one side of the chamber (707), and a cam (710) is fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft (711). One side of the cam (710) abuts against one side of the pressure plate (709). One end of the connecting shaft (711) extends to the outside of the side below the frame plate (501), and a second bevel gear (703) is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting shaft (711). A first rotating shaft (701) is rotatably installed on the side of the frame plate (501). A first bevel gear (702) and a third bevel gear (705) are fixedly installed at both ends of the first rotating shaft (701). The first bevel gear (702) meshes with the second bevel gear (703). The third bevel gear (705) meshes with a fourth bevel gear (706). The fourth bevel gear (706) is coaxially arranged with the third rotating shaft (1003), and the fourth bevel gear (706) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical tube (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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