A rapid shearing device for aluminum plate processing
By using a combination design of electric slide rails, lifting frames, electromagnets and fixing components in the aluminum plate shearing device, the deformation and vibration problems of corrugated aluminum plates during the shearing process are solved, achieving high-precision and stable shearing results.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing aluminum plate shearing devices suffer from problems such as lack of support below the shearing area and difficulty in fitting the fixing device to the undulating contour when fixing aluminum plates, especially corrugated aluminum plates. This leads to deformation and vibration during the shearing process, affecting the shearing accuracy and positional deviation.
The frame is driven by symmetrically distributed electric slide rails and sliders, which, together with the lifting frame and shearing frame, use connecting rods with electromagnets and magnetic blocks, as well as fixing components with limit frames and rubber blocks, to achieve stable clamping and fixation of the aluminum plate crests and troughs, ensuring stability and accuracy during the shearing process.
It effectively reduces vibration and offset of aluminum plates during the shearing process, improves shearing accuracy and stability, and ensures the accuracy and flatness of the shearing position of the aluminum plate.
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Figure CN120901361B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of metal cutting equipment technology, and in particular to a rapid shearing device for aluminum plate processing. Background Technology
[0002] Aluminum sheet is a lightweight metallic material with advantages such as light weight, high strength, good corrosion resistance, and ease of processing and forming. It is widely used in construction decoration, transportation, electronics, and other fields, and is an important raw material for manufacturing various metal products. To improve the utilization rate of aluminum sheets, quantitative shearing is necessary. Some shearing devices use disc cutters to process aluminum sheets. Due to their rotating blade design, they can cut aluminum sheets more quickly and are therefore widely used in aluminum sheet processing and production.
[0003] In existing shearing operations, a fixing device is typically used to clamp and secure the four edges of the aluminum sheet before the shearing equipment cuts it. However, this fixing method has significant drawbacks. First, the lack of support below the shearing area causes localized suspension of the sheet. Second, when dealing with aluminum sheets with special shapes, such as wavy ones, existing edge fixing devices struggle to effectively constrain the sheet by conforming to its undulating contours. These two problems make the shearing point of the aluminum sheet highly susceptible to deformation and vibration during the shearing process.
[0004] The deformation and vibration of the aluminum sheet will significantly change the stress state and position during the shearing process, causing the shearing position of the aluminum sheet to shift, ultimately resulting in uneven cuts on the corrugated sheet and seriously affecting its subsequent use. Summary of the Invention
[0005] This invention provides a rapid shearing device for aluminum plate processing, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background above.
[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is: a rapid shearing device for aluminum plate processing, comprising a frame, wherein the frame is fixedly connected to symmetrically distributed electric slide rails, the electric sliders of the symmetrically distributed electric slide rails are jointly fixedly connected to a movable frame, the movable frame is fixedly connected to a lifting frame, a shearing frame is provided on the lifting frame, a shearing blade is installed on the shearing frame, two sets of symmetrically distributed sliding frames are provided on the frame, each set of sliding frames consists of multiple equally spaced sliding frames, a pair of vertically distributed adjusting frames are slidably connected to the sliding frames, a first fixed shaft and a second fixed shaft are respectively fixedly connected to the adjusting frames corresponding to the two sets of sliding frames, and the shearing frame is located between the two, a connecting rod is slidably connected to the second fixed shaft, a spring is fixedly connected between the second fixed shaft and the connecting rod, the first fixed shaft is provided with a fixing hole, the connecting rod is restricted to the position corresponding to the first fixed shaft through the fixing hole, a power component for driving the connecting rod to move is provided on the shearing frame, and a fixing component for fixing the position of the adjusting frames on the sliding frame is provided.
[0007] More preferably, the power assembly includes an electromagnet mounted on the shearing frame near the second fixed shaft. A magnet is fixedly connected to the upper connecting rod of the same pair of connecting rods. The electromagnet is used to push the magnet to move. A telescopic frame is fixedly connected between the same pair of connecting rods. The telescopic frame is used to make the same pair of connecting rods move synchronously.
[0008] More preferably, the length of the magnet block is greater than the length of the electromagnet in the vertical direction, and the length of the electromagnet is greater than the length of the magnet block in the horizontal direction.
[0009] More preferably, the fixing component includes symmetrically distributed limiting frames, each of which is slidably connected to the sliding frame. Each limiting frame and the adjusting frame has a uniformly distributed rubber block fixed to their opposing sides. The rubber blocks on both frames restrict the position of the corresponding adjusting frame by pressing against each other. A transmission component is provided on the frame body to drive all the limiting frames to move.
[0010] More preferably, the limiting frame and the corresponding rubber blocks on the adjusting frame are arranged in a staggered manner.
[0011] More preferably, the transmission assembly includes symmetrically distributed guide frames, all of which are slidably connected to the upper part of the frame. The guide frames are located above the sliding frames, and the guide frames are provided with the same number of extrusion frames as the sliding frames in a group. The positions of all the extrusion frames correspond one-to-one with the positions of all the sliding frames. The limiting frame contacts the corresponding extrusion frame. The extrusion frame is provided with symmetrically distributed inclined surfaces. The symmetrically distributed inclined surfaces of the extrusion frame cause the corresponding pair of limiting frames to move by extrusion.
[0012] More preferably, symmetrically distributed electric push rods are fixedly connected to the frame, and the telescopic ends of the electric push rods are fixedly connected to the corresponding guide frames.
[0013] More preferably, both the first fixed shaft and the second fixed shaft are rotatably connected with rubber sleeves.
[0014] More preferably, one of the adjusting brackets in the same pair is rotatably connected to a threaded rod, and the other adjusting bracket is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, the threaded rod being used to adjust the distance between the same pair of adjusting brackets.
[0015] More preferably, it also includes an adjustment component, which is disposed on the frame and is used to adjust the horizontal distance between two adjacent sliding frames in the same group. The adjustment component includes symmetrically distributed motors, all of which are fixed to the frame. The output shaft of each motor is fixedly connected to a lead screw. One sliding frame on any side of the same group is fixedly connected to the frame, and all other sliding frames are slidably connected to the frame. Any one of the other sliding frames is threadedly connected to the lead screw, which is rotatably connected to the frame. A folding frame is provided between all the sliding frames in the same group, and the folding frame is used to adjust the distance between two adjacent sliding frames in the same group. The compression frame is slidably connected to the guide frame.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects achieved by the present invention are as follows: 1. The present invention connects the first fixed shaft and the second fixed shaft through the connecting rod, and the peaks and troughs of the aluminum plate are clamped and fixed by multiple pairs of first fixed shafts and multiple pairs of second fixed shafts, thereby reducing the vibration and displacement of the aluminum plate during the shearing process, thereby improving the stability and shearing accuracy of the aluminum plate during shearing.
[0017] 2. The present invention uses an electromagnet and a magnetic block to push the connecting rod to move and separate it from the first fixed shaft when the shearing frame approaches the connecting rod, and to reset the connecting rod and reconnect it to the first fixed shaft after the shearing frame moves away from the connecting rod, thus ensuring that the aluminum plate is in a stable state at each position during the shearing process.
[0018] 3. The present invention uses the rubber blocks on the limiting frame and the adjusting frame to lock together during the aluminum plate shearing process, thereby fixing the adjusting frame and improving the stability of the adjusting frame and the aluminum plate during the shearing process. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the electric slide rail, moving frame, and lifting frame of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the first fixed shaft, rubber sleeve, and lead screw of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the second fixed shaft, electromagnet, and magnet block of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the spring, limiting frame, and rubber block of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6This is an exploded three-dimensional view of the sliding frame, the second fixed shaft, and the rubber block of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the folding frame of the present invention.
[0026] In the attached diagram, the following are the reference numerals: 1-frame, 2-electric slide rail, 3-moving frame, 4-lifting frame, 5-shearing frame, 6-sliding frame, 8-adjusting frame, 9-first fixed shaft, 10-second fixed shaft, 11-connecting rod, 12-spring, 13-electromagnet, 14-magnet block, 15-telescopic frame, 16-limiting frame, 17-rubber block, 18-guide frame, 19-extrusion frame, 20-electric push rod, 22-rubber sleeve, 23-threaded rod, 24-motor, 25-lead screw, 26-folding frame. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.
[0028] Example 1: A rapid shearing device for aluminum plate processing, such as Figures 1-7 As shown, the device includes a frame 1, on which symmetrically distributed electric slide rails 2 are fixedly connected. The electric sliders of the symmetrically distributed electric slide rails 2 are jointly fixedly connected to a movable frame 3. The movable frame 3 is fixedly connected to a lifting frame 4. A shearing frame 5 is provided on the lifting frame 4. A shearing blade is installed on the shearing frame 5. Two sets of symmetrically distributed sliding frames 6 are provided on the frame 1. Each set of sliding frames 6 consists of multiple equally spaced sliding frames. A pair of vertically distributed adjusting frames 8 are slidably connected to the sliding frames 6. A first fixed shaft 9 and a second fixed shaft 10 are fixedly connected to the adjusting frames 8 corresponding to the two sets of sliding frames 6, and the shearing frame 5 is located between the two. A connecting rod 11 is slidably connected to the second fixed shaft 10. A spring 12 is fixedly connected between the second fixed shaft 10 and the connecting rod 11. A fixing hole is provided on the first fixed shaft 9. The connecting rod 11 is restricted to the position corresponding to the first fixed shaft 9 through the fixing hole. A power component for driving the connecting rod 11 to move is provided on the shearing frame 5. A fixing component for fixing the position of the adjusting frame 8 on the sliding frame 6 is provided.
[0029] The above solution provides a method for clamping and supporting the crests and troughs of a corrugated aluminum plate (hereinafter referred to as the aluminum plate) to improve the stability of the aluminum plate during shearing. There are two electric slide rails 2, symmetrically distributed front and back on the frame 1. Both the electric slide rails 2 and the lifting frame 4 are existing devices, and their specific structures and usage will not be elaborated further. The two electric sliders on the two electric slide rails 2 are used to drive the moving frame 3 to move left and right back and forth. The lifting frame 4 is used to drive the shearing frame 5 to move up and down, adjusting the shearing position of the shearing blade on the shearing frame 5 on the aluminum plate to adapt to changes in the shape of the aluminum plate. The lifting frame 4 is equipped with a viewing device. The sensory detection module is used to observe the undulation of the aluminum plate shearing position. The sliding frame 6 consists of two sets symmetrically distributed front and back. In this paper, the number of sliding frames 6 in each set is seven equidistantly distributed left and right. This number can be adjusted according to the actual situation. In this embodiment, the position of the sliding frame 6 on the frame 1 remains unchanged. A pair of adjusting frames 8 on the sliding frame 6 clamp and fix the peaks (troughs) of the aluminum plate from the top and bottom sides through the first fixed shaft 9 (second fixed shaft 10). In this embodiment, the distance between the two adjusting frames 8 in the same pair remains unchanged. The sliding frame 6 is provided with a vertical groove, and the adjusting frame 8 slides in the vertical groove of the sliding frame 6.
[0030] The first fixed shaft 9 is located in front of the second fixed shaft 10, and the length of the first fixed shaft 9 is greater than the length of the second fixed shaft 10. The first fixed shaft 9 is used to clamp the part of the aluminum plate to be cut, and the second fixed shaft 10 is used to clamp the cut aluminum plate. In use, the lengths of the first fixed shaft 9 and the second fixed shaft 10 can be adjusted according to actual usage requirements. The front end of the connecting rod 11 is frustum-shaped, and its diameter gradually increases from front to back. The frustum surface of the connecting rod 11 is used to facilitate its entry into the fixing hole of the first fixed shaft 9 to complete the connection when it moves forward. Initially, the connecting rod 11 is located in the fixing hole of the first fixed shaft 9, so that the first fixed shaft 9 and the second fixed shaft 10 move up and down together. The spring 12 is used to push the connecting rod 11 forward to reset. After the connecting rod 11 separates from the first fixed shaft 9, the shearing frame 5 passes between the first fixed shaft 9 and the second fixed shaft 10 to cut the aluminum plate.
[0031] Furthermore, such as Figures 4-6 As shown, the power assembly includes an electromagnet 13, which is mounted on the shear frame 5 on the side near the second fixed shaft 10. A magnet block 14 is fixedly connected to the upper connecting rod 11 of the same pair of connecting rods 11. The electromagnet 13 is used to push the magnet block 14 to move. A telescopic frame 15 is fixedly connected between the same pair of connecting rods 11. The telescopic frame 15 is used to make the same pair of connecting rods 11 move synchronously.
[0032] Furthermore, such as Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the length of the magnet 14 is greater than the length of the electromagnet 13 in the vertical direction, and the length of the electromagnet 13 is greater than the length of the magnet 14 in the horizontal direction.
[0033] The above solution provides a way to move the connecting rod 11 and separate it from the first fixed shaft 9 when the shearing frame 5 approaches the connecting rod 11. The electromagnet 13 is located on the rear side of the shearing frame 5, and the magnet block 14 is located on the rear of the upper connecting rod 11. The magnetic poles of the electromagnet 13 and the magnet block 14 are opposite. After the electromagnet 13 is activated, the electromagnet 13 pushes the magnet block 14 to move backward by magnetic force. The telescopic frame 15 is used to make the two connecting rods 11 in the same pair move synchronously to ensure that the two first fixed shafts 9 in the same group are in the same state as the corresponding second fixed shafts 10. When the electromagnet 13 moves to the crest (trough) position of the aluminum plate, the vertical and horizontal lengths between the electromagnet 13 and the magnet block 14 are limited to ensure that when the shearing blade on the shearing frame 5 is shearing the aluminum plate in this area, the connecting rod 11 has already separated from the corresponding first fixed shaft 9.
[0034] Furthermore, such as Figures 4-6 As shown, the fixing component includes symmetrically distributed limiting frames 16, which are slidably connected to the sliding frame 6. The opposing sides of the limiting frames 16 and the adjusting frame 8 are fixed with uniformly distributed rubber blocks 17. The rubber blocks 17 on both sides restrict the position of the corresponding adjusting frame 8 by mutual compression. The frame body 1 is provided with a transmission component, which is used to drive all the limiting frames 16 to move.
[0035] Furthermore, such as Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the rubber blocks 17 on the limiting frame 16 and the corresponding adjusting frame 8 are arranged in a staggered manner.
[0036] In the above scheme, a sliding frame 6 has two limiting frames 16 symmetrically distributed on the left and right. When the limiting frame 16 approaches the corresponding sliding frame 6, the limiting frame 16 presses the corresponding adjusting frame 8 with the rubber block 17 on it, increasing the resistance when the adjusting frame 8 moves, thereby completing the fixation of the adjusting frame 8. The triangular cross-section of the rubber block 17 is used to make the rubber block 17 on the adjusting frame 8 get stuck in the gap between the corresponding rubber blocks 17 on the limiting frame 16 and deform during the process of fixing the adjusting frame 8 by the limiting frame 16, thereby further stabilizing the position of the adjusting frame 8 and ensuring the shearing accuracy of the aluminum plate.
[0037] Furthermore, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the transmission assembly includes symmetrically distributed guide frames 18, which are slidably connected to the upper part of the frame 1. The guide frames 18 are located above the sliding frames 6. The guide frames 18 are provided with the same number of extrusion frames 19 as the set of sliding frames 6. The positions of all extrusion frames 19 correspond one-to-one with the positions of all sliding frames 6. The limiting frame 16 contacts the corresponding extrusion frame 19. The extrusion frame 19 is provided with symmetrically distributed inclined surfaces. The symmetrically distributed inclined surfaces of the extrusion frame 19 cause the corresponding pair of limiting frames 16 to move by extrusion.
[0038] Furthermore, such as Figures 2-4 As shown, symmetrically distributed electric push rods 20 are fixedly connected to the frame 1. The telescopic ends of the electric push rods 20 are fixedly connected to the corresponding guide frames 18, and the electric push rods 20 are located below the guide frames 18.
[0039] Furthermore, such as Figures 2-6 As shown, both the first fixed shaft 9 and the second fixed shaft 10 are rotatably connected to rubber sleeves 22.
[0040] In the above scheme, there are two guide frames 18 symmetrically distributed front and back. Each guide frame 18 has seven extrusion frames 19. The extrusion frames 19 are located above the adjacent sliding frames 6. When the guide frame 18 moves downward, the extrusion frames 19 extrude their corresponding two limiting frames 16 through two inclined surfaces, so that the two limiting frames 16 move closer to each other and fix the adjusting frame 8. Initially, the inclined surfaces of the extrusion frames 19 are in contact with the corresponding limiting frames 16. The telescopic part of the electric push rod 20 is initially in the extended state. The electric push rod 20 is used to drive the guide frame 18 to move up and down, so that the guide frame 18 drives all the extrusion frames 19 on it to move synchronously. During the process of the aluminum plate moving through the first fixed shaft 9 and the second fixed shaft 10, the rubber sleeve 22 rotates relative to the first fixed shaft 9 (second fixed shaft 10) to reduce the friction between the above parts, thereby reducing the wear on the aluminum plate. At the same time, after the rubber sleeve 22 contacts the aluminum plate, the deformation of the rubber sleeve 22 increases the contact area with the aluminum plate, thereby increasing the stability of the position of the aluminum plate after it is fixed.
[0041] Workflow: When using this device to cut aluminum plates, the operator passes the aluminum plate from right to left through seven sets of first fixed shafts 9 (second fixed shafts 10). The rubber sleeve 22 rotates relative to the first fixed shafts 9 (second fixed shafts 10) to reduce the resistance when the aluminum plate moves. Simultaneously, as the aluminum plate passes through the first fixed shafts 9 (second fixed shafts 10), the first fixed shafts 9 (second fixed shafts 10) move up and down along the wavy surface of the aluminum plate, causing the first fixed shafts 9 (second fixed shafts 10) to drive the adjusting frame 8 and its components to move up and down. When the aluminum plate passes through all the first fixed shafts 9 ( After the second fixed axis 10 is in the designated position, the worker stops moving the aluminum plate to the left. Then, the worker starts the electric slide rail 2, lifting frame 4, shearing frame 5, electromagnet 13 and electric push rod 20. The shearing frame 5 drives the shearing blade to rotate. The electric sliders of the two electric slide rails 2 together drive the moving frame 3 to move to the right. The moving frame 3 drives the shearing frame 5 to move synchronously through the lifting frame 4. The shearing blade on the shearing frame 5 gradually approaches the aluminum plate. At the same time, the lifting frame 4 adjusts the height of the shearing frame 5 according to the situation observed by the vision detection module, and adjusts the relative position between the shearing blade on the shearing frame 5 and the aluminum plate.
[0042] After the electric push rod 20 is started, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 20 retracts and drives the guide frame 18 to move downward. The guide frame 18 drives the pressing frame 19 on it to move synchronously. The pressing frame 19 moves downward and presses the two corresponding limit frames 16, so that the two limit frames 16 are close to each other and the position of the adjusting frame 8 is fixed by the rubber block 17. Until the telescopic end of the electric push rod 20 is completely retracted, the guide frame 18 stops moving downward, and the limit frame 16 completes the fixation of the adjusting frame 8, ensuring the stability of the aluminum plate during the shearing process. At this time, the shearing blade on the shearing frame 5 has not yet come into contact with the aluminum plate.
[0043] As the moving frame 3 continues to move to the right, when the shearing blade on the shearing frame 5 contacts the aluminum plate, the shearing frame 5 shears the aluminum plate. The shearing frame 5 drives the electromagnet 13 to move synchronously. When the shearing frame 5 approaches the connecting rod 11, the electromagnet 13 approaches the magnet block 14. The magnetic force generated by the electromagnet 13 pushes the magnet block 14 to move backward. The magnet block 14 drives the same set of connecting rods 11 to move backward through the telescopic frame 15. The connecting rod 11 moves to compress the spring 12 and separates from the first fixed shaft 9, freeing up space for the shearing blade on the shearing frame 5 to move. This makes it easier for the shearing blade on the shearing frame 5 to maintain the fixation of the aluminum plate at the shearing point while shearing, increasing the stability of the aluminum plate at the shearing point during the shearing process. When the shearing frame 5 passes the connecting rod 11, the pushing force of the electromagnet 13 on the magnet block 14 gradually decreases. The spring 12 pushes the connecting rod 11 forward to move back into the first fixed shaft 9, ensuring the stability of the aluminum plate after shearing. Then the shearing frame 5 repeats the above process through other connecting rods 11.
[0044] After the aluminum plate is cut, the shearing blade on the shearing frame 5 separates from the aluminum plate, the electromagnet 13 is turned off, and the moving frame 3 drives its parts to continue moving to the right until the moving frame 3 moves to the right side of the electric slide rail 2. Then the moving frame 3 and its parts stop moving, the electric push rod 20 is restarted, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 20 extends to drive the guide frame 18 to move upward and reset. The guide frame 18 drives its parts to move upward and reset, so that the limit frame 16 releases the fixing of the adjusting frame 8. After that, the staff adjusts the position of the aluminum plate and repeats the above process to cut the aluminum plate a second time or replace it with other aluminum plates for cutting.
[0045] Example 2: Based on Example 1 above, as follows Figures 4-6 As shown, any one of the same pair of adjusting frames 8 is rotatably connected to a threaded rod 23, and the other adjusting frame 8 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 23. The threaded rod 23 is used to adjust the distance between the same pair of adjusting frames 8.
[0046] Furthermore, such as Figures 1-4 and Figure 7 As shown, it also includes an adjustment component, which is set on the frame 1. The adjustment component is used to adjust the distance between two adjacent sliding frames 6 in the same group in the horizontal direction. The adjustment component includes symmetrically distributed motors 24, all of which are fixed to the frame 1. The output shaft of the motor 24 is fixed to a lead screw 25. The sliding frame 6 on any side of the same group is fixed to the frame 1, and all other sliding frames 6 are slidably connected to the frame 1. Any one of the other sliding frames 6 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 25. The lead screw 25 is rotatably connected to the frame 1. A folding frame 26 is provided between all the sliding frames 6 in the same group. The folding frame 26 is used to adjust the distance between two adjacent sliding frames 6 in the same group. The compression frame 19 is slidably connected to the guide frame 18.
[0047] In the above scheme, the threaded rod 23 is rotatably connected to the lower adjustment frame 8 of a pair of adjustment frames 8. Initially, the distance between the two adjustment frames 8 in the pair is the smallest. When it is necessary to cut aluminum plates of different thicknesses, the operator rotates the threaded rod 23 to adjust the distance between the two adjustment frames 8, so that the adjustment frame 8 drives the first fixed shaft 9 (second fixed shaft 10) to move. This causes the distance between the rubber sleeves 22 on the two first fixed shafts 9 (second fixed shafts 10) in the pair to increase with the thickness of the aluminum plate, adapting to the shape of the aluminum plate. The length of the telescopic frame 15 can be extended as the distance between the two second fixed shafts 10 increases. In this paper, there are two motors 24 symmetrically distributed front and back, both located on the frame. On the right side of 1, the lead screw 25 is threadedly connected to the rightmost sliding frame 6. The frame 1 is provided with two symmetrically distributed sliding grooves. Except for the leftmost sliding frame 6 in the same group, the other sliding frames 6 slide in the corresponding sliding grooves on the frame 1. The folding frame 26 is an existing device, and its structure is similar to the existing diamond-shaped clothes hanger. Its specific structure will not be described in detail. It can be extended and retracted to the left and right. The connection points at the upper and lower ends of the folding frame 26 are slidably connected to the corresponding sliding frames 6. When the lead screw 25 rotates, the lead screw 25 drives the rightmost sliding frame 6 to move, so that the other sliding frames 6 move proportionally through the folding frame 26, so that the position of the sliding frame 6 corresponds to the crest or trough of the aluminum plate, thereby adapting to aluminum plates with different amplitudes.
[0048] It should be understood that this embodiment is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Furthermore, it should be understood that after reading the teachings of this invention, those skilled in the art can make various alterations or modifications to the invention.
Claims
1. A rapid shearing device for aluminum plate processing, characterized in that, The system includes a frame (1), on which symmetrically distributed electric slide rails (2) are fixedly connected. The electric sliders of the symmetrically distributed electric slide rails (2) are jointly fixedly connected to a moving frame (3). The moving frame (3) is fixedly connected to a lifting frame (4). A shearing frame (5) is provided on the lifting frame (4). A shearing blade is installed on the shearing frame (5). Two sets of symmetrically distributed sliding frames (6) are provided on the frame (1). Each set of sliding frames (6) consists of multiple equally spaced sliding frames. A pair of vertically distributed adjusting frames (8) are slidably connected to each sliding frame (6). The adjusting frames (8) corresponding to the two sets of sliding frames (6) are... A first fixed shaft (9) and a second fixed shaft (10) are fixedly connected to each other, and the shearing frame (5) is located between the two. The second fixed shaft (10) is slidably connected to a connecting rod (11). A spring (12) is fixed between the second fixed shaft (10) and the connecting rod (11). The first fixed shaft (9) is provided with a fixing hole. The connecting rod (11) is restricted to the position corresponding to the first fixed shaft (9) through the fixing hole. The shearing frame (5) is provided with a power component for driving the connecting rod (11) to move. The sliding frame (6) is provided with a fixing component for fixing the position of the adjusting frame (8) on it.
2. The rapid shearing device for aluminum plate processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power assembly includes an electromagnet (13), which is mounted on the shear frame (5) on the side near the second fixed shaft (10). A magnet block (14) is fixedly connected to the upper connecting rod (11) of the same pair of connecting rods (11). The electromagnet (13) is used to push the magnet block (14) to move. A telescopic frame (15) is fixedly connected between the same pair of connecting rods (11). The telescopic frame (15) is used to make the same pair of connecting rods (11) move synchronously.
3. The rapid shearing device for aluminum plate processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, in The length of the magnet block (14) in the vertical direction is greater than the length of the electromagnet (13), and the length of the electromagnet (13) in the horizontal direction is greater than the length of the magnet block (14).
4. The rapid shearing device for aluminum plate processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing component includes symmetrically distributed limiting frames (16), all of which are slidably connected to the sliding frame (6). The limiting frames (16) and the adjusting frame (8) are fixedly connected to evenly distributed rubber blocks (17) on opposite sides. The rubber blocks (17) on both sides restrict the position of the corresponding adjusting frame (8) by mutual compression. The frame body (1) is provided with a transmission component, which is used to drive all the limiting frames (16) to move.
5. The rapid shearing device for aluminum plate processing according to claim 4, characterized in that, The limiting frame (16) and the corresponding rubber block (17) on the adjusting frame (8) are arranged in a staggered manner.
6. The rapid shearing device for aluminum plate processing according to claim 4, characterized in that, The transmission assembly includes symmetrically distributed guide frames (18), all of which are slidably connected to the upper part of the frame (1). The guide frames (18) are located above the sliding frames (6). The guide frames (18) are provided with the same number of extrusion frames (19) as the sliding frames (6) in a set. The positions of all the extrusion frames (19) correspond one-to-one with the positions of all the sliding frames (6). The limiting frame (16) contacts the corresponding extrusion frame (19). The extrusion frame (19) is provided with symmetrically distributed inclined surfaces. The symmetrically distributed inclined surfaces of the extrusion frame (19) cause the corresponding pair of limiting frames (16) to move by extrusion.
7. The rapid shearing device for aluminum plate processing according to claim 6, characterized in that, The frame (1) is fixedly connected with symmetrically distributed electric push rods (20), and the telescopic end of the electric push rod (20) is fixedly connected to the corresponding guide frame (18).
8. The rapid shearing device for aluminum plate processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the first fixed shaft (9) and the second fixed shaft (10) are rotatably connected to rubber sleeves (22).
9. The rapid shearing device for aluminum plate processing according to claim 4, characterized in that, One of the same pair of adjustment frames (8) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (23), and the other adjustment frame (8) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (23). The threaded rod (23) is used to adjust the distance between the same pair of adjustment frames (8).
10. A rapid shearing device for aluminum plate processing according to claim 7, characterized in that, It also includes an adjustment component, which is set on the frame (1). The adjustment component is used to adjust the distance between two adjacent sliding frames (6) in the same group in the horizontal direction. The adjustment component includes symmetrically distributed motors (24). The symmetrically distributed motors (24) are all fixed to the frame (1). The output shaft of the motor (24) is fixed to a lead screw (25). The sliding frame (6) on any side of the same group is fixed to the frame (1). All other sliding frames (6) are slidably connected to the frame (1). Any one of the other sliding frames (6) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (25). The lead screw (25) is rotatably connected to the frame (1). A folding frame (26) is provided between all the sliding frames (6) in the same group. The folding frame (26) is used to adjust the distance between two adjacent sliding frames (6) in the same group. The pressing frame (19) is slidably connected to the guide frame (18).
Citation Information
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