Waste asphalt recovery device

By designing a waste asphalt recycling device, which utilizes outer ring plates and toothed rods with different rotation speeds to agitate the waste material, efficient separation of asphalt and aggregate is achieved. This solves the problem of asphalt performance degradation in hot recycling technology and improves material performance and resource utilization efficiency.

CN120906013APending Publication Date: 2025-11-07山东华辰路桥有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511183354.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-22
Publication Date
2025-11-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, hot recycling of asphalt-containing roadbed waste leads to deterioration of the performance of old asphalt, insufficient crack resistance and durability, and low resource utilization efficiency.

Method used

Design a waste asphalt recycling device. The different rotation speeds of the first and second outer ring plates drive the toothed rod to turn over the asphalt-containing roadbed waste, so asphalt and aggregate are separated. The continuous separation and cooling of asphalt is achieved through a circular pipe and a discharge hole.

Benefits of technology

It achieves effective separation of asphalt and aggregate, improves the material properties of recycled asphalt subgrade, reduces resource consumption, ensures the quality of road engineering, and avoids the natural cooling and aging of asphalt.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of asphalt-containing roadbed waste recycling, and particularly discloses a waste asphalt recycling device which comprises a shell, a first outer ring plate and a second outer ring plate which rotate are installed in the shell and connected through a connecting frame, and at least three annular plates are fixed to the connecting frame at equal intervals. The central axis of the annular plate, the central axis of the first outer ring plate and the central axis of the second outer ring plate coincide, a rotating first inner ring plate is installed on the inner circumferential side of the first outer ring plate, a rotating second inner ring plate is installed on the inner circumferential side of the second outer ring plate, and a first driving assembly for driving the first outer ring plate and the first inner ring plate to rotate in the same direction is installed on the shell; according to the technical scheme, the asphalt and the aggregate in the asphalt-containing roadbed waste are separated, secondary utilization of the aggregate and the asphalt is achieved, resource consumption is reduced, the material performance of a regenerated asphalt roadbed is improved, and the engineering quality of an asphalt-containing road is guaranteed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to the technical field of recycling of asphalt-containing roadbed waste, and specifically to a waste asphalt recycling device. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the rapid development of road construction and the increasing of road service life in China, a large amount of asphalt-containing roadbed waste is generated every year. The accumulation of asphalt-containing roadbed waste not only occupies land resources, but also may cause potential pollution to soil and groundwater. Meanwhile, as non-renewable resources, the prices of asphalt and aggregate are rising, which directly leads to the increasing cost of new road construction and road maintenance. Therefore, recycling of waste asphalt roadbed waste and realizing resource recycling have become the requirements for sustainable development in the field of roads.

[0003] In the prior art, the hot recycling technology is often used for asphalt-containing roadbed waste. In the hot recycling technology, the crushed asphalt-containing roadbed waste, new aggregate and new asphalt are heated and mixed at high temperature. However, the old asphalt in the asphalt-containing roadbed waste has experienced long-term environmental erosion (water, oxygen or ultraviolet light), and its performance has deteriorated and brittleness has increased. The crack resistance and durability of the recycled mixture may be insufficient. SUMMARY

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present application is to overcome the defects of the prior art, provide a waste asphalt recycling device, separate asphalt and aggregate in asphalt-containing roadbed waste, realize secondary utilization of aggregate and asphalt, reduce resource consumption, improve the material performance of recycled asphalt roadbed, and ensure the engineering quality of asphalt-containing roads.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a waste asphalt recycling device, comprising a shell, a rotating first outer ring plate and a second outer ring plate are installed in the shell, the first outer ring plate and the second outer ring plate are connected through a connecting frame, not less than three annular plates are fixed on the connecting frame at equal intervals, the center axis of the annular plate, the center axis of the first outer ring plate and the center axis of the second outer ring plate coincide, a rotating first inner ring plate is installed on the inner circumferential side of the first outer ring plate, a rotating second inner ring plate is installed on the inner circumferential side of the second outer ring plate, a first driving assembly for driving the first outer ring plate and the first inner ring plate to rotate in the same direction is installed on the shell.

[0006] A rotating drive rod is installed between the first inner ring plate and the second inner ring plate, a plurality of insert tooth rods are fixed on the drive rod at equal intervals, the insert tooth rods and the annular plates are staggered, and a part of the length direction of the insert tooth rods gradually bends towards the first outer ring plate, a second driving assembly for driving the drive rod to rotate is installed on the shell.

[0007] The first driving assembly drives the first outer ring plate and the first inner ring plate to rotate in the same direction.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a circular tube is arranged between the first outer ring plate and the second outer ring plate, the circular tube is fixed on the shell through a limiting frame, the connecting frame and the inner wall of the circular tube are in sliding fit, a second opening is arranged on the circular tube at a position deviating from the vertical direction, and a first opening is arranged on the shell at a position corresponding to the second opening.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a circular tube is arranged between the first outer ring plate and the second outer ring plate, and the circular tube is fixed on the shell through a limiting frame.

[0010] A plurality of grommets are sleeved on the connecting frame, the grommets and the annular plate are arranged alternately, the annular plate and the grommets are in sliding fit with the inner wall of the circular tube, a second opening is arranged on the circular tube at a position deviating from the vertical direction, and a first opening is arranged on the shell at a position corresponding to the second opening.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the number of the connecting frames is not less than three.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a discharge hole is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the shell, a container is arranged below the discharge hole, a receiving cavity is arranged at the top side of the container, a rotating circular disc is installed at the middle of the bottom side of the receiving cavity, and a second driving device is installed on the container to drive the circular disc to rotate.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the first driving assembly comprises a first driving device fixed on the shell, a third gear is installed on the power shaft of the first driving device, the first inner ring plate is an outer gear ring, the first outer ring plate is an inner gear ring, the third gear and the inner gear ring are engaged, a support frame is fixed on the shell, a rotating first gear and a second gear are installed on the support frame, the first gear and the second gear are engaged, the first gear and the outer gear ring are engaged, and the second gear and the inner gear ring are engaged.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the second driving assembly comprises a fixing frame and a driving wheel fixed on a driving rod, and an arc-shaped plate is fixed on the shell through the fixing frame.

[0015] The first inner ring plate drives the driving wheel to rotate around the central axis of the first inner ring plate through the driving rod, when the inner circumferential side or the outer circumferential side of the driving wheel and the arc-shaped plate is in contact, the friction between the driving wheel and the arc-shaped plate drives the driving wheel to drive the pinion rod to rotate through the driving rod.

[0016] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the inner circumferential side of the first inner ring plate is fixedly connected with the edge of the first fixed plate, the middle position of the first fixed plate is provided with a material passing hole, the inner circumferential side of the second inner ring plate is fixedly connected with the edge of the second fixed plate, and the edge of the second fixed plate is provided with a plurality of material discharging grooves.

[0017] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the positions corresponding to the first outer ring plate and the second outer ring plate on the shell are provided with not less than three rotating limiting wheels.

[0018] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the bottom of the outer side of the shell is fixedly provided with a plurality of supporting seats.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects: 1、The waste asphalt recycling device provided by the present application has the following advantages: on the one hand, the angular velocity of the first outer ring plate is less than that of the first inner ring plate, the first inner ring plate rotates relative to the first outer ring plate, the second driving assembly drives the pinion rod to rotate through the driving rod, the pinion rod continuously flips the asphalt-containing roadbed waste material on the annular plate, so that the asphalt on the aggregate is completely separated, the pinion rod moves the asphalt-containing roadbed waste material on the annular plate to the second inner ring plate, realizes the movement of the asphalt-containing roadbed waste material on the annular plate, and realizes the continuous asphalt separation treatment of the asphalt-containing roadbed waste material; on the other hand, the asphalt on the inner wall of the circular pipe flies out of the second opening, and the aggregate with a size less than the distance between two adjacent annular plates is separated from the asphalt; on the other hand, the asphalt flying out of the second opening falls on the inner wall of the shell, the heat exchange between the asphalt and the air is accelerated during the process of the asphalt flying out of the second opening, and the aging of the asphalt caused by natural cooling is avoided.

[0020] 2、The waste asphalt recycling device provided by the present application has the following advantages: the asphalt on the inner wall of the shell flows to the discharging hole, the asphalt flows into the circular disc through the discharging hole, the rotating circular disc makes the asphalt in the circular disc continuously fly out of the circular disc, the asphalt flying out of the circular disc is in a silk shape, the aggregate with a size less than the distance between two adjacent annular plates is separated from the asphalt flying out of the circular disc, the asphalt flying out of the second opening falls in the accommodating cavity of the container, the aggregate falls outside the accommodating cavity, the separation of the aggregate from the asphalt is realized, the asphalt is cooled, and the aging of the asphalt caused by natural cooling is avoided.

[0021] 3、The waste asphalt recycling device provided by the present application has the following advantages: the first driving device drives the first inner ring plate and the first outer ring plate to rotate in the same direction, and the angular velocities of the first inner ring plate and the first outer ring plate are different, thereby reducing the cost of the waste asphalt recycling device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 The figure is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 The figure is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application.Figure 1 a structure enlarged view of A in FIG. Figure 3 a structure enlarged view of A in FIG. Figure 1 a structure schematic view of the first outer ring plate, the second outer ring plate and the annular plate of the application; Figure 4 a structure enlarged view of A in FIG. Figure 3 a structure enlarged view of A in FIG. Figure 5 a structure schematic view of the pin gear rod and the driving rod of the application; Figure 1 a structure schematic view of the pin gear rod and the driving rod of the application; Figure 6 a structure schematic view of the pin gear rod and the driving rod of the application; Figure 1 a structure schematic view of the pin gear rod and the driving rod of the application; Figure 7 a structure schematic view of another embodiment of the application; Figure 8 a structure schematic view of another embodiment of the application; Figure 7 a structure schematic view of another embodiment of the application; Figure 9 a structure schematic view of another embodiment of the application; Figure 10 a structure enlarged view of A in FIG. Figure 9 a structure enlarged view of A in FIG. Figure 11 a structure schematic view of another embodiment of the application.

[0023] In the figure: 1 annular plate, 2 first inner ring plate, 3 first outer ring plate, 4 shell, 5 driving wheel, 6 first driving device, 7 support seat, 8 arc-shaped plate, 9 fixed frame, 10 circular disc, 11 second driving device, 12 container, 13 limiting wheel, 14 first gear, 15 second gear, 16 support frame, 17 third gear, 18 connecting frame, 19 second outer ring plate, 20 grommet, 21 pin gear rod, 22 driving rod, 23 second inner ring plate, 24 first fixed plate, 25 second fixed plate, 26 circular tube, 27 limiting frame, 28 first opening, 29 second opening. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be apparently and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the application, rather than all the embodiments of the application. Based on the embodiments in the application, all the other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the application.

[0025] Embodiment one: Please refer to Figures 1-11The embodiment discloses a waste asphalt recycling device, which comprises a shell 4, a rotating first outer ring plate 3 and a second outer ring plate 19 are arranged in the shell 4, the first outer ring plate 3 and the second outer ring plate 19 are connected through a connecting frame 18, not less than three annular plates 1 are fixed on the connecting frame 18 at equal intervals, the central axis of the annular plate 1, the central axis of the first outer ring plate 3 and the central axis of the second outer ring plate 19 coincide, a rotating first inner ring plate 2 is arranged on the inner circumferential side of the first outer ring plate 3, a rotating second inner ring plate 23 is arranged on the inner circumferential side of the second outer ring plate 19, and a first driving assembly for driving the first outer ring plate 3 and the first inner ring plate 2 to rotate in the same direction is arranged on the shell 4.

[0026] A rotating driving rod 22 is arranged between the first inner ring plate 2 and the second inner ring plate 23 through a bearing, a plurality of pin-tooth rods 21 are fixed on the driving rod 22 at equal intervals, the pin-tooth rods 21 and the annular plates 1 are arranged alternately, and a part of the pin-tooth rods 21 in the length direction gradually bends towards the first outer ring plate 3, and a second driving assembly for driving the driving rod 22 to rotate is arranged on the shell 4.

[0027] The first driving assembly drives the first outer ring plate 3 and the first inner ring plate 2 to rotate in the same direction, and the angular velocity of the first outer ring plate 3 is smaller than that of the first inner ring plate 2.

[0028] The working process and principle of the embodiment are as follows: The worker drives the first driving assembly to drive the first outer ring plate 3 and the first inner ring plate 2 to rotate in the same direction, and the second driving assembly drives the driving rod 22 to rotate, and the first outer ring plate 3, the second outer ring plate 19 and the annular plate 1 rotate at the same angular velocity.

[0029] The worker crushes and screens the asphalt-containing roadbed waste, heats the crushed asphalt-containing roadbed waste with similar sizes together, and makes the heated asphalt-containing roadbed waste fall on the annular plate 1 at a set feeding speed, the asphalt-containing roadbed waste on the annular plate 1 adheres to the inner circumferential side of the annular plate 1 under the action of centrifugal force, and the asphalt on the aggregate separates and falls on the inner wall of the shell 4 under the action of centrifugal force.

[0030] The angular velocity of the first outer ring plate 3 is smaller than that of the first inner ring plate 2, the first inner ring plate 2 rotates relative to the first outer ring plate 3, the second driving assembly drives the pin-tooth rods 21 to rotate through the driving rod 22, the pin-tooth rods 21 constantly turn the asphalt-containing roadbed waste on the annular plate 1, so that the asphalt on the aggregate separates completely, a part of the pin-tooth rods 21 in the length direction gradually bends towards the first outer ring plate 3, the pin-tooth rods 21 make a part of the asphalt-containing roadbed waste on the annular plate 1 move towards the second inner ring plate 23, the aggregate on the annular plate 1 from which the asphalt separates falls into an external collecting container through the second inner ring plate 23, and the continuous asphalt separation treatment of the waste asphalt recycling device on the asphalt-containing roadbed waste is realized.

[0031] Further, the distance between two adjacent annular plates 1 is 3.0mm-20.0mm, and the connecting frame 18 is a connecting rod or a connecting plate, and the two ends of the connecting frame 18 in the length direction are connected with the first outer ring plate 3 and the second outer ring plate 19 respectively.

[0032] Further, the worker changes the annular plates 1 of different sizes, adjusts the rotating speed of the first outer ring plate 3 or adjusts the temperature of the heated asphalt-containing roadbed waste, so as to adjust the separation efficiency of the aggregates and asphalt in the asphalt-containing roadbed waste.

[0033] Further, the asphalt-containing roadbed waste includes a plurality of aggregates coated with asphalt, and the size of the aggregate is greater than the distance between two adjacent annular plates 1.

[0034] Preferably, after the worker heats the asphalt-containing roadbed waste to melt the waste asphalt on the aggregate, the worker collects the waste gas generated by heating the asphalt-containing roadbed waste and purifies it with activated carbon.

[0035] Preferably, the heating method of the asphalt-containing roadbed waste is hot air heating, microwave heating, infrared radiation heating or flame heating, and the asphalt-containing roadbed waste is heated to 130℃-200℃, and the optimal separation temperature of the asphalt and aggregate of the asphalt-containing roadbed waste is 140℃, 150℃ or 190℃.

[0036] Preferably, the asphalt-containing roadbed waste is washed with water before heating, and the washed asphalt-containing roadbed waste is naturally air-dried or dried by heating to remove moisture, so as to wash away the dust on the asphalt-containing roadbed waste.

[0037] Preferably, the first outer ring plate 3 and the second outer ring plate 19 are installed in the shell 4 through bearings, the first inner ring plate 2 is installed on the first outer ring plate 3 through a bearing and rotates, the second inner ring plate 23 is installed on the second outer ring plate 19 through a bearing and rotates, and the number of annular plates 1 is seven, ten, fifteen or twenty.

[0038] Preferably, before the working of the waste asphalt recycling device, the worker heats the annular plate 1 with a flame gun or an electric heating wire, so that the temperature of the annular plate 1 reaches 100℃-200℃, and the annular plate 1 is preheated.

[0039] Example two: As Figure 9 and Figure 10As shown, this embodiment discloses a waste asphalt recycling device, whose structure is roughly the same as that of Embodiment 1. The difference is that in this embodiment, a circular tube 26 is provided between the first outer ring plate 3 and the second outer ring plate 19, the annular plate 1 is located inside the circular tube 26, the circular tube 26 is fixed to the outer shell 4 by the limiting frame 27, the connecting frame 18 and the inner wall of the circular tube 26 are slidably attached, a second opening 29 is provided on the circular tube 26 at a position deviating from the vertical direction, and a first opening 28 is provided on the outer shell 4 at the position corresponding to the second opening 29.

[0040] Furthermore, the number of connecting brackets 18 shall not be less than three.

[0041] The working process and principle of this embodiment are as follows: Under the action of centrifugal force, the asphalt-containing roadbed waste on the annular plate 1 adheres to the inner circumference of the annular plate 1. The asphalt on the aggregate detaches under the action of centrifugal force and falls onto the inner wall of the circular tube 26. The connecting frame 18 rotates synchronously with the first outer ring plate 3. The connecting frame 18 drives the asphalt on the inner wall of the circular tube 26 to move, and the asphalt on the inner wall of the circular tube 26 flies out from the second opening 29. Among the asphalt flying out of the second opening 29 are aggregates with a size smaller than the distance between two adjacent annular plates 1. The aggregates fly out from the first opening 28 of the outer shell 4, and the asphalt flying out of the second opening 29 falls onto the inner wall of the outer shell 4, realizing the separation of aggregates from asphalt and cooling the asphalt detached from the aggregates to avoid asphalt aging caused by natural cooling.

[0042] Furthermore, the connecting frame 18 is provided with a slot or seat that is compatible with the annular plate 1, making it convenient to install the annular plate 1 inside the housing 4.

[0043] Preferably, the limiting frame 27 is a fixed seat, bolt or fixed rod, the connecting frame 18 is a fixed rod or fixed plate, and the central axis of the circular tube 26 coincides with the central axis of the first outer ring plate 3.

[0044] Example 3: like Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, this embodiment discloses a waste asphalt recycling device, whose structure is roughly the same as that of Embodiment 1. The difference is that a circular tube 26 is provided between the first outer ring plate 3 and the second outer ring plate 19 in this embodiment. The circular tube 26 is fixed to the outer shell 4 by a limiting frame 27.

[0045] The annular plate 1 has a through hole that fits the connecting frame 18. The connecting frame 18 passes through the through hole and a number of washers 20 are fitted on the connecting frame 18. The washers 20 and the annular plate 1 are staggered. The annular plate 1 and the washers 20 are both slidably attached to the inner wall of the circular tube 26. A second opening 29 is opened on the circular tube 26 at a position deviating from the vertical direction. A first opening 28 is opened on the outer shell 4 at a position corresponding to the second opening 29.

[0046] Further, the number of connecting frames 18 is not less than three.

[0047] The working process and principle of the embodiment are as follows: The asphalt-containing roadbed waste on the annular plate 1 is attached to the inner circumferential side of the annular plate 1 under the action of the centrifugal force, the asphalt on the aggregate is separated under the action of the centrifugal force, and falls on the inner wall of the circular tube 26, the connecting frames 18 and the gaskets 20 rotate synchronously with the first outer ring plate 3, so that the asphalt on the inner wall of the circular tube 26 flies out of the second opening 29, the asphalt flying out of the second opening 29 has aggregate with a size smaller than the distance between two adjacent annular plates 1, the aggregate flies out of the first opening 28 of the outer shell 4, and the asphalt flying out of the second opening 29 falls on the inner wall of the outer shell 4, so that the separation of the aggregate in the asphalt is realized, and the separated asphalt on the aggregate is cooled to avoid asphalt aging caused by natural cooling of the asphalt.

[0048] Further, workers can realize asphalt separation of aggregate with different sizes by replacing gaskets 20 with different thicknesses.

[0049] Preferably, the gasket 20 is a polytetrafluoroethylene plastic ring, a polyimide plastic ring, a metal ring, or an elastic silicone rubber ring.

[0050] Embodiment Four: As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 6 , Figure 11 The embodiment discloses a waste asphalt recycling device, which has a structure substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, but differs from the first embodiment in that a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the outer shell 4, a container 12 is arranged below the discharge hole, a receiving cavity is arranged on the top side of the container 12, a rotating circular disc 10 is installed at the middle of the bottom side of the receiving cavity, and a second driving device 11 is installed on the container 12 to drive the circular disc 10 to rotate.

[0051] Preferably, the second driving device 11 is an electric motor, a pneumatic motor, or a hydraulic motor, which is a commonly used driving mechanism in the prior art, and its working mode and structure are well-known technologies, which will not be described here.

[0052] The working process and principle of the embodiment are as follows: The circular disc 10 is located directly below the discharge hole, and the worker drives the second driving device 11 to drive the circular disc 10 to rotate.

[0053] The asphalt on the inner wall of the outer shell 4 flows to the discharge hole, the asphalt flows into the circular disc 10 through the discharge hole, and the rotating circular disc 10 causes the asphalt in the circular disc 10 to continuously fly out of the circular disc 10, and the asphalt flying out of the circular disc 10 is in a filamentous shape.

[0054] The aggregate with the size less than the distance between two adjacent annular plates 1 in the asphalt flying out of the circular disc 10 falls outside the accommodating cavity of the container 12, and the asphalt flying out of the circular disc 10 falls inside the accommodating cavity of the container 12, so that the aggregate in the asphalt is separated, and the asphalt is cooled to avoid the aging of the asphalt caused by the natural cooling of the asphalt.

[0055] In the prior art, the density of the aggregate is greater than the density of the asphalt.

[0056] Further, the worker adjusts the rotating speed of the circular disc 10 by adjusting the rotating speed of the second driving device 11, so that the separation of the asphalt and the aggregate is ensured.

[0057] Embodiment five: As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 Figure 7 and Figure 9 , the embodiment discloses a waste asphalt recycling device, which has a structure substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, and the difference is that the first driving assembly of the embodiment comprises a first driving device 6 fixed on the shell 4, a third gear 17 is installed on the power shaft of the first driving device 6, the first inner ring plate 2 is an outer gear ring, the first outer ring plate 3 is an inner gear ring, the third gear 17 and the inner gear ring are engaged, a support frame 16 is fixed on the shell 4, the first gear 14 and the second gear 15 are rotatably installed on the support frame 16 through bearings, the first gear 14 and the second gear 15 are engaged, the first gear 14 and the outer gear ring are engaged, and the second gear 15 and the inner gear ring are engaged.

[0058] Further, the first driving device 6 is a motor, a pneumatic motor or a hydraulic motor, and the first driving device 6 is a common driving mechanism in the prior art, and the working mode and structure thereof are known technologies, which will not be described here.

[0059] The working process and principle of the embodiment are as follows: The worker drives the first driving device 6 to drive the first outer ring plate 3 to rotate through the third gear 17, and drives the first inner ring plate 2 to rotate through the second gear 15 and the first gear 14, the rotating directions of the first inner ring plate 2 and the first outer ring plate 3 are the same, and the angular speed of the first inner ring plate 2 is greater than that of the first outer ring plate 3.

[0060] The first driving device 6 drives the first inner ring plate 2 and the first outer ring plate 3 to rotate, and the angular speeds of the first inner ring plate 2 and the first outer ring plate 3 are different, so that the cost of the waste asphalt recycling device is reduced.

[0061] Further, the protrusions for limiting the aggregate from separating are arranged at the positions away from the driving rod 22 of the spline shaft 21.

[0062] Embodiment six: As shown in Figure 1As shown, this embodiment discloses a waste asphalt recycling device, whose structure is roughly the same as that of Embodiment 1. The difference is that the first drive component in this embodiment includes a first motor and a second motor. The first motor drives the first inner ring plate 2 to rotate through a pulley belt drive device or a gear drive device, and the second motor drives the first outer ring plate 3 to rotate through a pulley belt drive system or a gear drive system. The angular velocity of the first inner ring plate 2 is greater than the angular velocity of the first outer ring plate 3.

[0063] Example 7: like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment discloses a waste asphalt recycling device, whose structure is roughly the same as that of Embodiment 1. The difference is that the second drive component in this embodiment includes a fixed frame 9 and a drive wheel 5 fixed on the drive rod 22. An arc plate 8 is fixed on the outer shell 4 through the fixed frame 9. The central axis of the arc plate 8 coincides with the central axis of the first inner ring plate 2.

[0064] The working process and principle of this embodiment are as follows: The first inner ring plate 2 drives the drive wheel 5 to rotate around the central axis of the first inner ring plate 2 via the drive rod 22. When the drive wheel 5 contacts the inner or outer circumference of the arc plate 8, the friction between the drive wheel 5 and the arc plate 8 causes the drive wheel 5 to drive the gear rod 21 to rotate via the drive rod 22.

[0065] Preferably, the worker changes the fixing frame 9 to different lengths, so that the inner or outer circumference of the arc plate 8 drives the drive wheel 5 to rotate. The drive wheel 5 is an inflatable wheel or an elastic rubber wheel, and the length of the arc plate 8 is greater than half the circumference of the drive wheel 5.

[0066] Example 8: like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment discloses a waste asphalt recycling device, whose structure is roughly the same as that of Embodiment 1. The difference is that the second drive component in this embodiment includes a motor and a conductive ring. The conductive ring is coaxially fixed on the first inner ring plate 2, the motor is fixed on the first inner ring plate 2, and the output shaft of the motor and one end of the drive rod 22 are connected by a coupling. The motor is electrically connected to an external control switch group through the conductive ring.

[0067] The working process and principle of this embodiment are as follows: The motor drives the gear rod 21 to rotate via the drive rod 22, and the gear rod 21 continuously flips the asphalt-containing roadbed waste on the annular plate 1.

[0068] Example 9: like Figure 7 , Figure 8As shown, this embodiment discloses a waste asphalt recycling device, whose structure is roughly the same as that of Embodiment 1. The difference is that in this embodiment, the inner circumference of the first inner ring plate 2 is fixedly connected to the edge of the first fixed plate 24, a material passage hole is opened in the middle position of the first fixed plate 24, the inner circumference of the second inner ring plate 23 is fixedly connected to the edge of the second fixed plate 25, and a plurality of material discharge grooves are opened on the edge of the second fixed plate 25.

[0069] The working process and principle of this embodiment are as follows: Asphalt-containing roadbed waste falls onto the annular plate 1 through the material passage hole, and the aggregate detached from the asphalt leaves the annular plate 1 through the discharge chute.

[0070] The first fixing plate 24 and the second fixing plate 25 reduce heat loss on the annular plate 1.

[0071] Example 10: like Figure 1 , Figures 6-9 As shown, this embodiment discloses a waste asphalt recycling device, whose structure is roughly the same as that of Embodiment 1. The difference is that, in this embodiment, at least three rotating limiting wheels 13 are installed on the outer shell 4 at the positions corresponding to the first outer ring plate 3 and the second outer ring plate 19 through bearing seats. The limiting wheels 13 prevent the positions of the first outer ring plate 3 and the second outer ring plate 19 from shifting during rotation.

[0072] Example 11: like Figure 1 , Figures 6-9 As shown, this embodiment discloses a waste asphalt recycling device, whose structure is roughly the same as that of Embodiment 1. The difference is that several support seats 7 are fixed to the bottom of the outer shell 4 in this embodiment, which improves the stability of the waste asphalt recycling device during operation.

[0073] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. A device for recycling of waste asphalt, characterized in that: The application relates to a rotary plate device, which comprises a shell (4), a rotating first outer ring plate (3) and a rotating second outer ring plate (19) installed in the shell (4), the first outer ring plate (3) and the second outer ring plate (19) are connected through a connecting frame (18), not less than three annular plates (1) are fixed on the connecting frame (18) at equal intervals, the central axis of the annular plate (1), the central axis of the first outer ring plate (3) and the central axis of the second outer ring plate (19) coincide, a rotating first inner ring plate (2) is installed on the inner circumferential side of the first outer ring plate (3), a rotating second inner ring plate (23) is installed on the inner circumferential side of the second outer ring plate (19), a first driving assembly for driving the first outer ring plate (3) and the first inner ring plate (2) to rotate in the same direction is installed on the shell (4); A rotating driving rod (22) is installed between the first inner ring plate (2) and the second inner ring plate (23), a plurality of spline shafts (21) are fixed on the driving rod (22) at equal intervals, the spline shafts (21) and the annular plates (1) are arranged alternately, and a part of the spline shafts (21) gradually bends towards the first outer ring plate (3) in the length direction, a second driving assembly for driving the driving rod (22) to rotate is installed on the shell (4); The first driving assembly drives the first outer ring plate (3) and the first inner ring plate (2) to rotate in the same direction.

2. The waste and old asphalt recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular tube (26) is arranged between the first outer ring plate (3) and the second outer ring plate (19), the circular tube (26) is fixed on the shell (4) through a limiting frame (27), the connecting frame (18) and the inner wall of the circular tube (26) are in sliding fit, a second opening (29) is formed on the circular tube (26) at a position deviating from the vertical direction, and a first opening (28) is formed on the shell (4) at a position corresponding to the second opening (29).

3. The waste and old asphalt recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular tube (26) is arranged between the first outer ring plate (3) and the second outer ring plate (19), the circular tube (26) is fixed on the shell (4) through a limiting frame (27); A plurality of spacer rings (20) are sleeved on the connecting frame (18), the spacer rings (20) and the annular plates (1) are arranged alternately, the annular plates (1) and the spacer rings (20) are in sliding fit with the inner wall of the circular tube (26), a second opening (29) is formed on the circular tube (26) at a position deviating from the vertical direction, and a first opening (28) is formed on the shell (4) at a position corresponding to the second opening (29).

4. The waste and old asphalt recycling device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The number of the connecting frames (18) is not less than three.

5. The waste and old asphalt recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the shell (4), a container (12) is arranged below the discharging hole, a containing cavity is arranged on the top side of the container (12), a rotating circular disc (10) is installed on the bottom side of the containing cavity, and a second driving device (11) for driving the circular disc (10) to rotate is installed on the container (12).

6. The waste and old asphalt recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving assembly comprises a first driving device (6) fixed on the shell (4), a third gear (17) is installed on a power shaft of the first driving device (6), the first inner ring plate (2) is an outer gear ring, the first outer ring plate (3) is an inner gear ring, the third gear (17) and the inner gear ring are engaged, a support frame (16) is fixed on the shell (4), a rotating first gear (14) and a second gear (15) are installed on the support frame (16), the first gear (14) and the second gear (15) are engaged, the first gear (14) and the outer gear ring are engaged, and the second gear (15) and the inner gear ring are engaged.

7. The waste and old asphalt recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second driving assembly comprises a fixed frame (9) and a driving wheel (5) fixed on a driving rod (22), and an arc-shaped plate (8) is fixed on the shell (4) through the fixed frame (9). The first inner ring plate (2) drives the driving wheel (5) to rotate around the central axis of the first inner ring plate (2) through the driving rod (22), when the inner circumferential side or the outer circumferential side of the driving wheel (5) and the arc-shaped plate (8) are in contact, the friction between the driving wheel (5) and the arc-shaped plate (8) drives the driving wheel (5) to rotate through the driving rod (22) and the driving rod (22) drives the pinion rod (21) to rotate.

8. The waste and old asphalt recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner circumferential side of the first inner ring plate (2) is fixedly connected with the edge of the first fixed plate (24), a through hole is formed in the middle position of the first fixed plate (24), the inner circumferential side of the second inner ring plate (23) is fixedly connected with the edge of the second fixed plate (25), and a plurality of discharge grooves are formed in the edge of the second fixed plate (25).

9. The waste and old asphalt recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of rotating limiting wheels (13) are installed on the shell (4) corresponding to the position of the first outer ring plate (3) and the position of the second outer ring plate (19).

10. The waste and old asphalt recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support seats (7) are fixed on the bottom of the outer side of the shell (4).