Locking assembly, light-weight fire-fighting pressurized water hose adapter and using method of light-weight fire-fighting pressurized water hose adapter
By designing a locking assembly, utilizing structures such as steel ball slots, magnetic unlocking, and inclined guide plates, the problem of rapid connection and disassembly of fire hose adapters under high pressure is solved, achieving stable connection and angle adjustment, and improving the efficiency and safety of firefighting operations.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510892296.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing fire hose adapters are not quick enough to connect and are inconvenient to disassemble under high pressure. They also lack a double locking mechanism and are prone to loosening due to water pressure impact or displacement of internal components, affecting sealing performance. Frequent angle adjustments can lead to breakage at rigid connections.
It adopts a locking component design, including a connecting tube, a fixing tube, a connector, an inner ring, a guide rod, a spring, a trapezoidal locking block, and a magnet. It achieves quick connection and disassembly through steel ball slot locking, magnetic unlocking, and inclined guide plate to enhance clamping force, and the angle can be adjusted by hollow universal ball.
It enables quick and secure connection and disassembly of fire hose conversion joints, ensuring sealing and stability under high-pressure water flow, and improving the flexibility and efficiency of fire fighting operations.
Smart Images

Figure CN120907017A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of fire-fighting connectors, in particular to a locking assembly, a light-weight fire-fighting pressurized hose connector and a use method thereof. BACKGROUND
[0002] The fire-fighting hose connector needs to be reliably connected in a high-pressure environment, and at the same time, it is convenient to quickly disassemble and assemble. The existing connector often uses a threaded or buckle structure, but the threaded connection takes a long time, and the buckle structure is easily accidentally loosened due to water pressure impact. Some designs try to improve stability by spring locking, but still need a large operating force to unlock, and there is a risk of accidental touch. In addition, the traditional connector lacks a double locking mechanism, and high-pressure water flow may cause internal components to displace, affecting the sealing. In fire-fighting operations, the angle of the hose needs to be frequently adjusted, and the rigid connection is prone to breakage due to bending stress.
[0003] Therefore, it has important practical significance to develop a hose connector that is quickly connected, easily disassembled, and stably connected. SUMMARY
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to solve the problems of the existing installation and disassembly being complicated, the risk of accidental touch, the lack of a double locking mechanism, the high-pressure water flow causing the internal components to displace, and the frequent adjustment of the angle of the hose causing the rigid connection to be prone to breakage due to bending stress, and to propose a locking assembly, a light-weight fire-fighting pressurized hose connector and a use method thereof.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] The locking assembly comprises a connecting pipe and a fixed pipe, one end of the fixed pipe is fixed with a connector, and one end of the connecting pipe is inserted into the connector; a first inner ring and a second inner ring are arranged in the connector; a plurality of installation grooves are arranged on the inner circumference of the connecting pipe, a steel ball is arranged in each installation groove, and an annular clamping groove matched with the steel ball is arranged on the inner wall of the connector; a plurality of guide rods are fixed at one end of the inner wall of the connector away from the fixed pipe and slidably extend into the second inner ring, a first spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod, and the two ends of the first spring are connected with the second inner ring and the inner wall of the connector, respectively; a plurality of fixed rods are fixed on the inner wall of the connecting pipe, a lifting plate is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed rod, a trapezoidal clamping block is arranged on the side of the lifting plate close to the connector, and an annular positioning groove matched with the trapezoidal clamping block is arranged on the inner wall of the second inner ring; a stop block is fixed on the outer wall of the second inner ring, an H-shaped plate is slidably penetrated on the connector, and the H-shaped plate is slidably connected with the inclined groove in the stop block through a first pin rod.
[0007] When the connecting pipe is inserted into the connecting head, the second inner ring pushes the steel ball into the annular clamping groove to achieve locking, and the trapezoidal clamping block is clamped into the annular positioning groove to limit the second inner ring from returning.
[0008] In a possible design, a rotating ring is further included, an inner wall of the rotating ring is embedded with a plurality of second magnets and third magnets; a first magnet is fixed on a side of the lifting plate close to the connecting head; when the second magnet is magnetically attracted to the first magnet, the locking of the lifting plate on the second inner ring is enhanced, and when the third magnet is magnetically repelled to the first magnet, the trapezoidal clamping block is pushed out of the annular positioning groove, and the magnetic repulsion force is greater than the pulling force of the tension spring on the fixed rod.
[0009] In a possible design, a first indication plate and a second indication plate are arranged on the outside of the rotating ring and correspond to the positions of the second magnet and the third magnet respectively; an indication mark is fixed on the top of the connecting head, and the working positions of the magnets are determined by the alignment state of the first indication plate, the second indication plate and the indication mark.
[0010] In a possible design, an inclined guide plate is fixed on an end of the lifting plate away from the fixed pipe, an outer edge of the inclined guide plate is in contact with the inner wall of the connecting pipe; when water flows through the inclined guide plate, a pushing force is generated to enhance the clamping force of the lifting plate on the second inner ring.
[0011] In a possible design, a rubber annular blocking strip is fixed in the connecting pipe, an inclined surface is arranged on a side of the rubber annular blocking strip away from the second inner ring, and the inclined surface is used to reduce the impact of water flow on the second inner ring.
[0012] In a possible design, a fixed blocking ring is arranged on the outer wall of the second inner ring, and a blocking block and a sealing rubber ring are connected to two sides of the fixed blocking ring respectively; when the connecting pipe is connected to the connecting head, the sealing rubber ring is in contact with the end surface of the connecting pipe to form a seal.
[0013] In a possible design, a ball valve core is sealingly and rotatably connected in the connecting pipe, a rotating rod penetrating through the connecting pipe is arranged on the top of the ball valve core, and a rotating disc is arranged on the top end of the rotating rod.
[0014] The light-weight fire-fighting pressurized water hose connector includes the locking assembly, and further includes a limiting ring fixed on the outer wall of the fixed pipe, a plurality of L-shaped clamping blocks are arranged on an end of the connecting head away from the connecting pipe, and the limiting ring is clamped into the L-shaped clamping blocks to fix the connecting head and the fixed pipe.
[0015] In a possible design, a hollow universal ball is sealingly and rotatably connected in the fixed pipe, a liquid inlet is arranged on one end of the hollow universal ball, and a mounting sleeve is fixedly connected to the other end of the hollow universal ball.
[0016] The mounting sleeve of the fire-fighting pressurized water hose is connected, and the spraying angle of the mounting sleeve is adjusted through the hollow universal ball.
[0017] The application discloses a method for using a light-weight fire-fighting pressurized water hose connector.
[0018] S1, quick installation: the connector is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting pipe and is inserted, so that the first inner ring and the second inner ring are inserted into the connecting pipe; at this time, the second inner ring pushes the steel ball to move to the outside of the annular clamping groove, and mechanical locking of the connecting pipe and the connector is completed through cooperation of the steel ball, the annular clamping groove and the mounting groove.
[0019] S2, anti-dropping locking: when the second inner ring is inserted, the tension spring drives the trapezoidal clamping block to be clamped into the annular positioning groove, so that movement of the second inner ring to the fixed pipe is limited; the rotating ring is rotated to align the second magnet with the first magnet, and magnetic attraction force drives the lifting plate to be close to the inner wall of the second inner ring, so that the positioning effect of the trapezoidal clamping block is strengthened.
[0020] S3, impact resistance reinforcement: when water flows, the inclined guide plate is pushed by water flow to push the lifting plate, so that the clamping force on the second inner ring is enhanced, and the impact resistance of the fixed pipe is improved.
[0021] S4, magnetic control unlocking: the rotating ring is reversely rotated to align the third magnet with the first magnet, magnetic repulsion force drives the lifting plate to reset, and the trapezoidal clamping block is separated from the annular positioning groove; the corresponding relationship between the first indicator plate, the second indicator plate and the indicator mark is confirmed to confirm the alignment state of the magnets.
[0022] S5, mechanical disassembly: the rotating plate is pressed to drive the H-shaped plate to move upwards, the stop block and the second inner ring are driven to move to the fixed pipe through cooperation of the first pin and the inclined groove, the limitation on the steel ball is removed, and the connecting pipe and the connector are separated.
[0023] S6, angle adjustment: the angle of the mounting sleeve is adjusted through the hollow universal ball, so that the fire-fighting pressurized water hose can realize multi-directional spraying, and the connection part is prevented from being broken.
[0024] In the application, the connecting pipe is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves, a plurality of steel balls are arranged in the mounting grooves, the inner wall of the connector is provided with an annular clamping groove, the outer walls of the plurality of guide rods are all sleeved with first springs, and the two ends of the first spring are fixedly connected with one side of the second inner ring and the inner wall of one side of the connector through spring seats; the connector is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting pipe, the first inner ring and the second inner ring are inserted into the connecting pipe, the second inner ring and the steel ball cooperate to drive the steel ball to move to the outside, and the steel ball just extends into the annular clamping groove; at this time, the second inner ring and the annular clamping groove can limit the steel ball, and the connection of the connecting pipe and the connector is easily and quickly completed through cooperation of the steel ball, the annular clamping groove and the mounting groove.
[0025] In the application, the outer wall of the fixed rod is sleeved with a lifting plate, the two ends of the tension spring are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting plate and the connecting pipe through spring seats respectively, a trapezoidal clamping block is fixed to the side of the lifting plate close to the tension spring, and the inner wall of the second inner ring is provided with an annular positioning groove; when the second inner ring extends into the connecting pipe and pushes the steel ball to move, the trapezoidal clamping block is clamped into the annular positioning groove under the action of the tension of the tension spring, the second inner ring is limited through the cooperation of the trapezoidal clamping block and the annular positioning groove, so that the second inner ring is prevented from moving to the fixed pipe under the action of water pressure, and the fixing between the connecting head and the connecting pipe is ensured; in addition, the cooperation of the trapezoidal clamping block and the annular positioning groove can prevent the second inner ring from moving due to accidental contact with the rotating plate, and ensure the safety and stability of the connection between the connecting pipe and the connecting head.
[0026] In the application, the stop block is internally provided with an inclined groove, a first pin rod fixed in the H-shaped plate is slidably connected in the inclined groove, the rotating plate is internally provided with a gap groove, a second pin rod is slidably connected in the gap groove, and the second pin rod is fixed in the H-shaped plate; by pressing the rotating plate, the rotating plate drives the H-shaped plate to move upward through the second pin rod, the H-shaped plate drives the stop block and the second inner ring to move to the direction of the fixed pipe through the cooperation of the first pin rod and the inclined groove, so that the second inner ring is released from braking the steel ball, and the disassembly of the connecting pipe and the connecting head can be quickly completed.
[0027] In the application, the inner wall of the rotating ring is fixedly embedded with a plurality of second magnets and third magnets, the side of the lifting plate close to the connecting head is fixed with a first magnet, one side of the rotating ring is fixed with a plurality of first indicating plates and second indicating plates, and the top of the connecting head is fixed with an indicating mark; by rotating the rotating ring, the lifting plate is tightly attached to the inner wall of the second inner ring through the magnetic attraction force between the second magnet and the first magnet, so that the trapezoidal clamping block stably positions the second inner ring, in addition, the third magnet is aligned with the first magnet, the repulsion between the third magnet and the first magnet pushes the lifting plate to move, the trapezoidal clamping block is separated from the annular positioning groove, and the second inner ring is driven to move to the direction of the fixed pipe, thereby releasing the clamping between the connecting pipe and the connecting head.
[0028] In the application, through the design of the clamping structure, the locking structure, the disassembly structure and the driving structure, the quick and stable connection and quick disassembly of the connecting pipe and the connecting head are realized, at the same time, through the sealing design and the angle adjustable design, the sealing property and stability of the connecting joint when high-pressure water flows through are ensured, and the spraying effect of the fire-fighting water belt at different angles is ensured, in addition, the lightweight design improves the flexibility and efficiency of the fire-fighting operation, and the patent has the advantages of simple structure, stable connection, convenient disassembly, high-pressure water bearing, angle adjustment and lightweight. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the locking assembly provided by the application.
[0030] Figure 2 A cross-sectional structure diagram of the locking assembly provided by the present application is shown in the figure;
[0031] Figure 3 A cross-sectional structure diagram of the locking assembly provided by the present application is shown in the figure; Figure 2 An enlarged structure diagram at A in the figure;
[0032] Figure 4 A three-dimensional cross-sectional structure diagram of the first inner ring, the connecting head and the second inner ring of the locking assembly provided by the present application is shown in the figure;
[0033] Figure 5 A three-dimensional cross-sectional structure diagram of the second inner ring, the first inner ring and the connecting head of the locking assembly provided by the present application is shown in the figure;
[0034] Figure 6 A three-dimensional cross-sectional structure diagram of the fixed blocking ring, the sealing rubber ring and the second magnet of the locking assembly provided by the present application is shown in the figure;
[0035] Figure 7 A three-dimensional cross-sectional structure diagram of the rotating plate, the blocking block and the H-shaped plate of the locking assembly provided by the present application is shown in the figure;
[0036] Figure 8 A three-dimensional cross-sectional structure diagram of the lifting plate, the fixed rod and the inclined flow guide plate of the locking assembly provided by the present application is shown in the figure;
[0037] Figure 9 A three-dimensional cross-sectional structure diagram of the rotating ring, the lifting plate and the first magnet of the locking assembly provided by the present application is shown in the figure;
[0038] Figure 10 A three-dimensional cross-sectional structure diagram of the connecting head, the fixed pipe, the hollow universal ball and the mounting sleeve of the light-weight fire-fighting pressurized water hose conversion joint provided by the present application is shown in the figure.
[0039] In the figure: 1, connecting pipe; 2, connecting head; 3, fixed pipe; 4, first inner ring; 5, second inner ring; 6, guide rod; 7, first spring; 8, mounting groove; 9, steel ball; 10, annular clamping groove; 11, rubber annular blocking strip; 12, fixed rod; 13, lifting plate; 14, first magnet; 15, tension spring; 16, trapezoidal clamping block; 17, annular positioning groove; 18, inclined flow guide plate; 19, stop block; 20, inclined groove; 21, first pin rod; 22, H-shaped plate; 23, rotating plate; 24, clearance groove; 25, second pin rod; 26, second spring; 27, rotating ring; 28, second magnet; 29, first indicating plate; 30, third magnet; 31, second indicating plate; 32, indicating mark; 33, ball valve core; 34, rotating rod; 35, rotating disc; 36, fixed blocking ring; 37, sealing rubber ring; 38, hollow universal ball; 39, mounting sleeve; 40, liquid inlet; 41, limiting ring; 42, L-shaped clamping block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments.
[0041] In an embodiment, referring to Figures 1-9 , the locking assembly relates to the technical field of fire-fighting connectors and mainly comprises a connecting pipe 1, a fixed pipe 3, a connecting head 2, a clamping structure, a locking structure, a dismounting structure and a driving structure.
[0042] Referring to Figures 1-4 , the connecting pipe 1 and the fixed pipe 3 are main connecting components, and the fixed pipe 3 is fixed with the connecting head 2 at one end close to the connecting pipe 1, wherein the end outer wall of the connecting pipe 1 can also be designed as a hexagonal column to increase the wrench operation surface, and one end of the connecting pipe 1 is inserted into the connecting head 2. The connecting head 2 is provided with a second inner ring 5, and the connecting pipe 1 is provided with a plurality of steel balls 9 (GCr15 bearing steel, HRC 58-62), which are used to cooperate with the annular clamping groove 10 in the connecting head 2 to realize the clamping of the connecting pipe 1 and the connecting head 2.
[0043] Referring to Figures 3-5The clamping structure comprises a plurality of guide rods 6 fixed to the inner wall of the connecting head 2 away from the fixed pipe 3 and a first inner ring 4. The connecting pipe 1 is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves 8, and a steel ball 9 is arranged in each mounting groove 8. The inner wall of the connecting head 2 is provided with an annular clamping groove 10, and the annular clamping groove 10 is clamped and matched with the steel ball 9. One end of each of the plurality of guide rods 6 extends into the second inner ring 5, the outer wall of the guide rod 6 is sleeved with a first spring 7, and the two ends of the first spring 7 are fixedly connected with one side of the second inner ring 5 and the inner wall of one side of the connecting head 2 through spring seats. The stiffness coefficient of the first spring 7 ranges from 50 N / m to 150 N / m, so as to ensure that when the connecting pipe 1 is inserted into the connecting head 2, the second inner ring 5 can stably push the steel ball 9 to move outward and be clamped into the annular clamping groove 10.
[0044] Referring to Figures 3-5 , the second inner ring 5 is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the first inner ring 4, and the outer wall of the second inner ring 5 is in contact with the inner wall of the connecting pipe 1. A rubber annular stopper 11 (fluorine rubber material) is fixed in the connecting pipe 1, and the rubber annular stopper 11 is used for limiting the second inner ring 5 and increasing the sealing property between the second inner ring 5 and the inner wall of the connecting pipe 1. The thickness of the rubber annular stopper 11 ranges from 2 mm to 5 mm, and the material is high-elasticity rubber, so as to ensure good sealing effect.
[0045] Referring to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 8 , the locking structure is used for limiting the second inner ring 5, so as to avoid that the second inner ring 5 moves towards the fixed pipe 3 under the condition of external force error. The locking structure comprises a plurality of fixed rods 12 fixed to the inner wall of the connecting pipe 1 and a lifting plate 13 slidably arranged on the outer wall of the fixed rod 12. The outer wall of the fixed rod 12 is sleeved with a tension spring 15, and the two ends of the tension spring 15 are fixedly connected with the lifting plate 13 and the inner wall of the connecting pipe 1 through spring seats. The stiffness coefficient of the tension spring 15 ranges from 30 N / m to 100 N / m, so as to ensure that the lifting plate 13 can tightly abut against the inner wall of the second inner ring 5. The side of the lifting plate 13 close to the connecting head 2 is fixed with a trapezoidal clamping block 16, the inner wall of the second inner ring 5 is provided with an annular positioning groove 17, the trapezoidal clamping block 16 is clamped and matched with the annular positioning groove 17, and the trapezoidal clamping block 16 is used for limiting the second inner ring 5.
[0046] Specifically, when the second inner ring 5 extends into the connecting pipe 1 and pushes the steel ball 9 to move, the trapezoidal clamping block 16 is clamped into the annular positioning groove 17 under the action of the pulling force of the tension spring 15, and the cooperation between the trapezoidal clamping block 16 and the annular positioning groove 17 can limit the second inner ring 5, so as to avoid that the second inner ring 5 moves towards the fixed pipe 3 under the action of water pressure.
[0047] Referring to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 7, the dismounting structure is used for facilitating quick dismounting between the connecting pipe 1 and the connecting head 2. The dismounting structure comprises a stopper 19 fixed to the outer wall of the second inner ring 5 and an H-shaped plate 22 sliding through the connecting head 2. The stopper 19 is internally provided with an inclined groove 20, the inclined groove 20 is slidingly connected with a first pin rod 21, and the first pin rod 21 is fixed in the H-shaped plate 22. The top end of the H-shaped plate 22 extends to the outside of the connecting head 2, the top of the connecting head 2 is rotationally connected with a rotating plate 23 through a base, the rotating plate 23 is internally provided with a let-in groove 24, the let-in groove 24 is slidingly connected with a second pin rod 25, and the second pin rod 25 is fixed in the H-shaped plate 22. The top of the connecting head 2 is fixed with a second spring 26 through a spring base, and the top end of the second spring 26 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotating plate 23 through the spring base. The stiffness coefficient of the second spring 26 ranges from 20 N / m to 80 N / m, so as to ensure that the rotating plate 23 can be automatically reset after being pressed.
[0048] Specifically, by pressing the rotating plate 23, the rotating plate 23 drives the H-shaped plate 22 to move upwards through the second pin rod 25, the H-shaped plate 22 drives the stopper 19 and the second inner ring 5 to move towards the fixed pipe 3 through the cooperation of the first pin rod 21 and the inclined groove 20, so as to release the brake of the second inner ring 5 on the steel ball 9, and then the dismounting of the connecting pipe 1 and the connecting head 2 can be quickly completed.
[0049] Referring to Figures 1-4 and Figure 9 , the driving structure is used for releasing the locking of the second inner ring 5 by the locking structure. The driving structure comprises a rotating ring 27 rotating at one end of the connecting head 2, and a plurality of second magnets 28 and third magnets 30 are fixedly embedded in the inner wall of the rotating ring 27. The side close to the connecting head 2 of the lifting plate 13 is fixed with a first magnet 14 (neodymium iron boron N35 grade magnet), and magnetic attraction force is generated between the first magnet 14 and the second magnet 28, which is used to increase the pressing force of the lifting plate 13 on the second inner ring 5, so as to ensure the brake of the second inner ring 5. Repulsion force is generated between the third magnet 30 and the first magnet 14, which is used to drive the lifting plate 13 and the trapezoidal clamping block 16 to move, so that the trapezoidal clamping block 16 is separated from the annular positioning groove 17, and the dismounting structure is convenient to operate in the later stage. The repulsion force between the third magnet 30 and the first magnet 14 is greater than the pulling force of the tension spring 15.
[0050] Referring to Figure 9 , a plurality of first indicating plates 29 and second indicating plates 31 are fixed to one side of the rotating ring 27, the plurality of first indicating plates 29 correspond to the plurality of second magnets 28 in position, and the plurality of second indicating plates 31 correspond to the plurality of third magnets 30 in position. The top of the connecting head 2 is fixed with an indicating mark 32, the indicating mark 32 cooperates with the adjacent first magnet 14, and the indicating mark 32 cooperates with the second indicating plate 31 and the first indicating plate 29, which is used to determine that the third magnet 30, the second magnet 28 and the first magnet 14 correspond in position through the second indicating plate 31 and the first indicating plate 29.
[0051] Specifically, rotating the rotating ring 27, through the magnetic attraction force between the second magnet 28 and the first magnet 14, the lifting plate 13 can be tightly attached to the inner wall of the second inner ring 5, so that the trapezoidal clamping block 16 is stably positioned to the second inner ring 5. In order to be able to release the brake of the trapezoidal clamping block 16 to the second inner ring 5, rotate the rotating ring 27, the third magnet 30 is aligned with the first magnet 14, the repulsion between the third magnet 30 and the first magnet 14 pushes the lifting plate 13 to move, and the trapezoidal clamping block 16 is separated from the annular positioning groove 17, which is convenient for driving the second inner ring 5 to move to the fixed tube 3 direction in the later stage.
[0052] With reference to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 8 , the end of the lifting plate 13 away from the fixed tube 3 is fixed with a beveled flow guide plate 18, one end of the beveled flow guide plate 18 abuts against the inner wall of the connecting pipe 1. When the water flows through, the extrusion of the water flow to the beveled flow guide plate 18 can further increase the clamping of the lifting plate 13 to the second inner ring 5. The side of the rubber annular baffle 11 away from the second inner ring 5 is provided with a slope, which is used to reduce the impact force of the water flow to the second inner ring 5, and avoid the water flow driving the second inner ring 5 to move.
[0053] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the ball valve core 33 is sealingly and rotatably connected in the connecting pipe 1, which is used to control the opening and closing of the connecting pipe 1. The top of the ball valve core 33 is fixed with a rotating rod 34, the top end of the rotating rod 34 is sealingly and rotatably penetrated through the connecting pipe 1 and extends above the connecting pipe 1, and the top end of the rotating rod 34 is fixed with a rotating disc 35. By rotating the rotating disc 35, the ball valve core 33 can be driven to rotate, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the connecting pipe 1.
[0054] With reference to Figures 8-10 , the conversion joint comprises the above-mentioned locking assembly, and further comprises a limiting ring 41 fixed on the outer wall of the fixed tube 3. The end of the connecting head 2 away from the connecting pipe 1 is fixed with a plurality of L-shaped clamping blocks 42, and the limiting ring 41 is located in the plurality of L-shaped clamping blocks 42. The limiting ring 41 and the L-shaped clamping blocks 42 are matched to limit the fixed tube 3, thereby increasing the stability between the fixed tube 3 and the connecting head 2.
[0055] With reference to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 10 , the hollow universal ball 38 is sealingly and rotatably connected in the fixed tube 3, the side of the hollow universal ball 38 close to the connecting pipe 1 is provided with a liquid inlet 40, and the other side of the hollow universal ball 38 is fixedly connected with a mounting sleeve 39. The mounting sleeve 39 is connected with the fire hose under pressure, and the connecting head 2 is made of aluminum-magnesium alloy to reduce the overall weight.
[0056] With reference to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 10When the fire pressure water belt is connected with the mounting sleeve 39, the angle of the mounting sleeve 39 can be adjusted through the cooperation of the mounting sleeve 39, the hollow universal ball 38 and the fixed pipe 3, so that the fire pressure water belt can be sprayed conveniently. The rupture of the connection position between the mounting sleeve 39 and the fire pressure water belt can be avoided when the fire pressure water belt is sprayed at different angles in the later period.
[0057] In another embodiment, referring to Figure 3 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the outer wall of the second inner ring 5 is fixedly sleeved with a fixed stop ring 36, one side of the fixed stop ring 36 is fixedly connected with one side of the plurality of stop blocks 19. The side of the fixed stop ring 36 away from the stop blocks 19 is fixedly connected with a sealing rubber ring 37 abutting against one end of the connecting pipe 1. When the connecting pipe 1 and the connecting head 2 are butted, the sealing property between the connecting pipe 1 and the second inner ring 5 can be increased through the cooperation of the fixed stop ring 36 and the sealing rubber ring 37. The thickness of the sealing rubber ring 37 ranges from 3mm to 6mm, and the material is high-elasticity rubber, so as to ensure good sealing effect.
[0058] The use method of the light-weight fire pressure water belt conversion joint comprises the following steps:
[0059] S1, the connecting head 2 is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting pipe 1, and when the connecting head 2 is inserted into the connecting pipe 1, the first inner ring 4 and the second inner ring 5 are inserted into the connecting pipe 1, and the cooperation of the second inner ring 5 and the steel ball 9 drives the steel ball 9 to move outward, and the steel ball 9 just extends into the annular clamping groove 10. At this time, the cooperation of the second inner ring 5 and the annular clamping groove 10 can limit the steel ball 9, and the cooperation of the steel ball 9, the annular clamping groove 10 and the mounting groove 8 can easily and quickly fix the connecting pipe 1 and the connecting head 2;
[0060] S2, when the second inner ring 5 extends into the connecting pipe 1 and pushes the steel ball 9 to move, the trapezoidal clamping block 16 is clamped into the annular positioning groove 17 under the action of the tension of the tension spring 15. The cooperation of the trapezoidal clamping block 16 and the annular positioning groove 17 can limit the second inner ring 5, so as to avoid the movement of the second inner ring 5 under the action of water pressure, thereby ensuring the fixation between the connecting head 2 and the connecting pipe 1. In addition, the cooperation of the trapezoidal clamping block 16 and the annular positioning groove 17 can avoid the phenomenon that the second inner ring 5 moves due to accidental contact with the rotating plate 23, thereby ensuring the safety and stability of the connection between the connecting pipe 1 and the connecting head 2;
[0061] S3, in addition, rotating the rotating ring 27, through the magnetic attraction between the second magnet 28 and the first magnet 14, can make the lifting plate 13 close to the inner wall of the second inner ring 5, so that the trapezoidal block 16 stably positions the second inner ring 5, in addition, the inclined guide plate 18 arranged at one end of the lifting plate 13, when the valve core 33 rotates in the later stage, the water flow enters the connector 2, the fixed pipe 3 and the mounting sleeve 39 and is discharged through the fire belt water belt, and the water flow generates a thrust on the inclined guide plate 18 in the process of flowing, further increasing the clamping of the lifting plate 13 on the second inner ring 5, thereby increasing the impact resistance of the second inner ring 5 and the fixed pipe 3, in addition, in order to release the brake of the trapezoidal block 16 on the second inner ring 5, rotate the rotating ring 27, the third magnet 30 is aligned with the first magnet 14, the repulsion between the third magnet 30 and the first magnet 14 pushes the lifting plate 13 to move, the trapezoidal block 16 is separated from the annular positioning groove 17, facilitating the movement of the second inner ring 5 to the fixed pipe 3 direction in the later stage, releasing the clamping between the connecting pipe 1 and the connector 2, and the first indicating plate 29 corresponds to the position of the second magnet 28, the second indicating plate 31 corresponds to the position of the third magnet 30, so that the position of the first indicating plate 29, the third magnet 30 and the first magnet 14 can be judged through the cooperation of the first indicating plate 29, the second indicating plate 31 and the indicating mark 32;
[0062] S4, by pressing the rotating plate 23, the rotating plate 23 drives the H-shaped plate 22 to move up through the second pin 25, the H-shaped plate 22 drives the stop block 19 and the second inner ring 5 to move to the direction of the fixed pipe 3 through the cooperation of the first pin 21 and the inclined groove 20, thereby releasing the brake of the second inner ring 5 on the steel ball 9, and further enabling the quick disassembly of the connecting pipe 1 and the connector 2;
[0063] S5, in addition, the fire belt water belt is connected with the mounting sleeve 39, the angle of the mounting sleeve 39 can be adjusted through the cooperation of the mounting sleeve 39, the hollow universal ball 38 and the fixed pipe 3, thereby facilitating the spraying of the fire belt water belt and avoiding the rupture of the mounting sleeve 39 and the fire belt water belt connection position when the fire belt water belt sprays at different angles in the later stage.
[0064] The drawings in the specification of the present application are only of a schematic nature, and the size and shape of each component shown are not actual limitations, but only a kind of schematic representation. In the actual implementation process, each component can be reasonably configured and adjusted according to specific needs and actual conditions.
[0065] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A lock assembly, characterized by The utility model relates to a kind of water flow control device, including connecting pipe (1) and fixed pipe (3), the fixed pipe (3) one end is fixed with connector (2), the one end of connecting pipe (1) is inserted into connector (2) inside; The first inner ring (4) and the second inner ring (5) are arranged in the connector (2), the plurality of installation grooves (8) are circumferentially arranged in the connecting pipe (1), the steel ball (9) is arranged in each installation groove (8), and the annular clamping groove (10) matched with the steel ball (9) is arranged on the inner wall of the connector (2); The plurality of guide rods (6) are fixed to the inner wall of the connector (2) away from the fixed pipe (3) at one end, and the other end extends into the second inner ring (5) slidingly, the first spring (7) is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod (6), and the two ends of the first spring (7) are connected with the inner wall of the second inner ring (5) and the connector (2) respectively; The plurality of fixed rods (12) are fixed on the inner wall of the connecting pipe (1), the outer wall of the fixed rod (12) is slidingly sleeved with the lifting plate (13), the lifting plate (13) is provided with the trapezoidal clamping block (16) on the side close to the connector (2), and the annular positioning groove (17) matched with the trapezoidal clamping block (16) is arranged on the inner wall of the second inner ring (5); The outer wall of the second inner ring (5) is fixed with the stop block (19), the H-shaped plate (22) is slidingly penetrated on the connector (2), and the H-shaped plate (22) is slidingly connected with the inclined groove (20) in the stop block (19) through the first pin rod (21); Wherein, when the connecting pipe (1) is inserted into the connector (2), the second inner ring (5) pushes the steel ball (9) to be clamped into the annular clamping groove (10) to be locked, and at the same time, the trapezoidal clamping block (16) is clamped into the annular positioning groove (17) to limit the second inner ring (5) from returning; when the H-shaped plate (22) moves upward, the stop block (19) and the second inner ring (5) are driven to move through the cooperation of the inclined groove (20) and the first pin rod (21), and the limitation on the steel ball (9) is released.
2. The lock assembly of claim 1, wherein, Further comprising a rotating ring (27), the inner wall of which is embedded with a plurality of second magnets (28) and third magnets (30); The first magnet (14) is fixed on the side of the lifting plate (13) close to the connector (2); Wherein, when the second magnet (28) and the first magnet (14) are magnetically attracted, the locking of the lifting plate (13) on the second inner ring (5) is enhanced, when the third magnet (30) and the first magnet (14) are magnetically repelled, the trapezoidal clamping block (16) is pushed away from the annular positioning groove (17), and the magnetic repulsion force is greater than the pulling force of the tension spring (15) on the fixed rod (12).
3. The lock assembly of claim 2, wherein, The first indicator plate (29) and the second indicator plate (31) are arranged on the outer side of the rotating ring (27), corresponding to the positions of the second magnet (28) and the third magnet (30) respectively; The indicator mark (32) is fixed on the top of the connector (2), and the working position of the magnet is determined by the alignment state of the first indicator plate (29), the second indicator plate (31) and the indicator mark (32).
4. The lock assembly of claim 3, wherein The inclined guide plate (18) is fixed on the end of the lifting plate (13) away from the fixed pipe (3), and the outer edge thereof abuts against the inner wall of the connecting pipe (1); When water flows through the inclined guide plate (18), a pushing force is generated, which enhances the clamping force of the lifting plate (13) on the second inner ring (5).
5. The lock assembly of claim 4, wherein, The connecting pipe (1) is internally fixed with a rubber annular blocking strip (11), which is provided with an inclined surface on the side away from the second inner ring (5) for reducing the impact of water flow on the second inner ring (5).
6. The lock assembly of claim 5, wherein, The outer wall of the second inner ring (5) is provided with a fixed blocking ring (36), and the two sides of the blocking ring (36) are respectively connected with a blocking block (19) and a sealing rubber ring (37). When the connecting pipe (1) is connected with the connecting head (2), the sealing rubber ring (37) is in contact with the end face of the connecting pipe (1) to form a seal.
7. The lock assembly of claim 6, wherein, The connecting pipe (1) is internally fixed with a rubber annular blocking strip (11), which is provided with an inclined surface on the side away from the second inner ring (5) for reducing the impact of water flow on the second inner ring (5).
8. A lightweight firehose pressure transfer coupling, characterized by, The connecting pipe (1) is internally fixed with a rubber annular blocking strip (11), which is provided with an inclined surface on the side away from the second inner ring (5) for reducing the impact of water flow on the second inner ring (5). The connecting pipe (1) is internally fixed with a rubber annular blocking strip (11), which is provided with an inclined surface on the side away from the second inner ring (5) for reducing the impact of water flow on the second inner ring (5).
9. The lightweight fire hose swivel according to claim 8, wherein, The connecting pipe (1) is internally fixed with a rubber annular blocking strip (11), which is provided with an inclined surface on the side away from the second inner ring (5) for reducing the impact of water flow on the second inner ring (5). The connecting pipe (1) is internally fixed with a rubber annular blocking strip (11), which is provided with an inclined surface on the side away from the second inner ring (5) for reducing the impact of water flow on the second inner ring (5).
10. The method for using the light-weight fire hose pressure water hose adapter, which is applied to the light-weight fire hose pressure water hose adapter in claim 9, characterized in that, The connecting pipe (1) is internally fixed with a rubber annular blocking strip (11), which is provided with an inclined surface on the side away from the second inner ring (5) for reducing the impact of water flow on the second inner ring (5). The connecting pipe (1) is internally fixed with a rubber annular blocking strip (11), which is provided with an inclined surface on the side away from the second inner ring (5) for reducing the impact of water flow on the second inner ring (5). The connecting pipe (1) is internally fixed with a rubber annular blocking strip (11), which is provided with an inclined surface on the side away from the second inner ring (5) for reducing the impact of water flow on the second inner ring (5). The connecting pipe (1) is internally fixed with a rubber annular blocking strip (11), which is provided with an inclined surface on the side away from the second inner ring (5) for reducing the impact of water flow on the second inner ring (5). The connecting pipe (1) is internally fixed with a rubber annular blocking strip (11), which is provided with an inclined surface on the side away from the second inner ring (5) for reducing the impact of water flow on the second inner ring (5). The connecting pipe (1) is internally fixed with a rubber annular blocking strip (11), which is provided with an inclined surface on the side away from the second inner ring (5) for reducing the impact of water flow on the second inner ring (5). The connecting pipe (1) is internally fixed with a rubber annular blocking strip (11), which is provided with an inclined surface on the side away from the second inner ring (5) for reducing the impact of water flow on the second inner ring (5). The connecting pipe (1) is internally fixed with a rubber annular blocking strip (11), which is provided with an inclined surface on the side away from the second inner ring (5) for reducing the impact of water flow on the second inner ring (5). The connecting pipe (1) is internally fixed with a rubber annular blocking strip (11), which is provided with an inclined surface on the side away from the second inner ring (5) for reducing the impact of water flow on the second inner ring (5). The connecting pipe (1) is internally fixed with a rubber annular blocking strip (11), which is provided with an inclined surface on the side away from the second inner ring (5) for reducing the impact of water flow on the second inner ring (5). The connecting pipe (1) is internally fixed with a rubber annular blocking strip (11), which is provided with an inclined surface on the side away from the second inner ring (5) for reducing the impact of water flow on the second inner ring (5). The connecting pipe (1) is internally fixed with a rubber annular blocking strip (11), which is provided with an inclined surface on the side away from the second inner ring (5) for reducing the impact of water flow on the second inner ring (5). The connecting pipe (1) is internally fixed with a rubber annular blocking strip (11), which is provided with an inclined surface on the side away from the second inner ring (5) for reducing the impact of water flow on the second inner ring (5). The connecting pipe (1) is internally fixed with a rubber annular blocking strip (11), which is provided with an inclined surface on the side away from the second inner ring (5) for reducing the impact of water flow on the second inner ring (5). The connecting pipe (1) is internally fixed with a rubber annular blocking strip (11), which is provided with an inclined surface on the side away from the second inner ring (5) for reducing the impact of water flow on the second inner ring (5). The connecting pipe (1) is internally fixed with a rubber annular blocking strip (11), which is provided with an inclined surface on the side away from the second inner ring (5) for reducing the impact of water flow on the second inner ring (5). The connecting pipe (1) is internally fixed with a rubber annular blocking strip (11), which is provided with an inclined surface on the side away from the second inner ring (5) for reducing the impact of water flow on the second inner ring (5). The connecting pipe (1) is internally fixed with a rubber annular blocking strip (11), which is provided with an inclined surface on the side away from the second inner ring (5) for reducing the impact of water flow on the second inner ring (5). The connecting pipe (1) is internally fixed with a rubber annular blocking strip (11), which is provided with an inclined surface on the side away from the second inner ring (5) for reducing the impact of water flow on the second inner ring (5). The connecting pipe (1) is internally fixed with a rubber annular blocking strip (11), which is provided with an inclined surface on the side away from the second inner ring (5) for reducing the impact of water flow on the second inner ring (5). The connecting pipe (1) is internally fixed with a rubber annular blocking strip (11), which is provided with an inclined surface on the side away from the second inner ring (5) for reducing the impact of water flow on the second inner ring (5). The connecting pipe (1) is internally fixed with a rubber annular blocking strip (11), which is provided with an inclined surface on the side away from the second inner ring (5) for reducing the impact of water flow on the second inner ring (5). The connecting pipe (1) is internally fixed with a rubber annular blocking strip (11), which is provided with an inclined surface on the side away from the second inner ring (5) for reducing the impact of water flow on the second inner ring (5). The connecting pipe (1) is internally fixed with a rubber annular blocking strip (11), which is provided with an inclined surface on the side away from the second inner ring (5) for reducing the impact of water flow on the second inner ring (5). The connecting pipe (1) is internally fixed with a rubber annular blocking strip (11), which is provided with an inclined surface on the side away from the second inner ring (5) for reducing the impact of water flow on the second inner ring (5). The connecting pipe (1) is internally fixed with a rubber annular blocking strip (11), which is provided with an inclined surface on the side away from the second inner ring (5) for reducing the impact of water flow on the second inner ring (5). The connecting pipe (1) is internally fixed with a rubber annular blocking strip (11), which is provided with an inclined surface on the side away from the second inner ring (5) for reducing the impact of water flow on the second inner ring (5). The connecting pipe (1) is internally fixed with a rubber annular blocking strip (11), which is provided with an inclined surface on the side away from the second inner ring (5) for reducing the impact of water flow on the second inner ring (5). The connecting pipe (1) is internally fixed with a rubber annular blocking strip (11), which is provided with an inclined surface on the side away from the second inner ring (5) for reducing the impact of water flow on the second inner ring (5). The connecting pipe (1) is internally fixed with a rubber annular blocking strip (11), which is provided with an inclined surface on the side away from the second inner ring (5) for reducing the impact of water flow on the second inner ring (5). The connecting pipe (1) is internally fixed with a rubber annular blocking strip (11), which is provided with an inclined surface on the side away from the second inner ring (5) for reducing the impact of water flow on the second S5, mechanical disassembly: press the rotating plate (23) to drive the H-shaped plate (22) to move up, through the cooperation of the first pin rod (21) and the inclined groove (20) to drive the stop block (19) and the second inner ring (5) to move to the fixed tube (3) direction, release the limiting of the steel ball (9), separate the connecting tube (1) and the connector (2); S6, angle adjustment: adjust the angle of the installation sleeve (39) through the hollow universal ball (38), so that the fire belt water belt can realize multi-directional spraying, and avoid the connection from breaking.