Cultural relic environment monitoring method, device, equipment, medium and product

By constructing a multidimensional data model and combining dynamic monitoring of cultural relic attributes and environmental parameters, the problem of environmental impact that cannot be fully covered by existing technologies throughout the entire life cycle of cultural relics has been solved, and accurate and dynamic assessment and protection of environmental risks of cultural relics have been achieved.

CN120907598APending Publication Date: 2025-11-07TONGFANG TECHNOVATOR INT (BEIJING) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511023020.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-24
Publication Date
2025-11-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing methods of cultural relic protection cannot reflect the impact of multidimensional environmental parameters and their changes over time on cultural relics, nor can they cover the protection needs of cultural relics throughout their entire life cycle.

Method used

By determining the risk level of a single environmental parameter, and combining the dynamic single-parameter risk and multi-factor comprehensive risk within a time window, a multi-dimensional data model is constructed. This model integrates the environmental sensitivity characteristics of cultural relics based on their grade, material, climate zone, and condition, enabling precise and comprehensive dynamic monitoring of the cultural relic environment.

Benefits of technology

It provides a scientific mechanism for assessing and warning of environmental risks to cultural relics, which can accurately, comprehensively and dynamically assess the environmental risks of cultural relics and provide a scientific basis for cultural relic protection.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a cultural relic environment monitoring method, device and equipment, a medium and a product. The method comprises the following steps: determining a single parameter risk level corresponding to a current environment parameter according to a monitoring value of the current environment parameter at any moment; wherein the environmental parameters and the parameter value range corresponding to each single parameter risk level of the environmental parameters are determined according to cultural relic attributes; the cultural relic attributes comprise the grade, the material, the climate zone and the state of the cultural relic; wherein the states comprise repair, storage, exhibition and transportation; determining a dynamic single parameter risk of the current environment parameter in the time window according to the duration and the change frequency of each single parameter risk level of the current environment parameter in the time window; and determining a multi-factor comprehensive risk of the cultural relic in the time window according to the dynamic single parameter risk of each environment parameter in the time window. According to the embodiment of the invention, the risk of the environment where the cultural relics are located can be accurately, comprehensively and dynamically evaluated.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cultural relic monitoring and protection, and particularly relates to a cultural relic environment monitoring method, device, equipment, medium and product. BACKGROUND

[0002] Cultural relics are extremely susceptible to environmental factors such as temperature, humidity, light, and air quality. Changes in these factors can cause irreversible damage to cultural relics. The state of cultural relics is closely related to the environment. Changes in temperature can cause cultural relics to expand and contract, resulting in cracks or deformation. Fluctuations in humidity can cause cultural relics to become damp, moldy or corroded. The intensity and duration of light directly affect the color and surface quality of cultural relics. Air pollutants can cause chemical corrosion of cultural relics.

[0003] Traditional cultural relic protection methods mainly rely on the influence of environmental parameters at a certain moment on cultural relics, which cannot reflect the influence of the duration of the environmental state on cultural relics. Or rely on the influence of changes in a single environmental parameter over time on cultural relics, which cannot reflect the correlation of different environmental indicators. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application provides a cultural relic environment monitoring method, device, equipment, medium and product to solve the problem that existing cultural relic protection methods cannot reflect the influence of multi-dimensional environmental parameters and their changes over time on cultural relics, and cannot cover the entire life cycle of cultural relics.

[0005] According to one aspect of the present application, a cultural relic environment monitoring method is provided, comprising:

[0006] Determining the single-parameter risk level corresponding to the current environmental parameter according to the monitoring value of the current environmental parameter at any moment; wherein the environmental parameter and the parameter value range corresponding to each single-parameter risk level of the environmental parameter are determined according to the cultural relic attribute; the cultural relic attribute includes cultural relic grade, material, climate zone and state; wherein the state includes repair, storage, exhibition and transportation;

[0007] Determining the dynamic single-parameter risk of the current environmental parameter within the time window according to the duration and frequency of change of each single-parameter risk level of the current environmental parameter within the time window;

[0008] Determining the multi-factor comprehensive risk of cultural relics within the time window according to the dynamic single-parameter risk of each environmental parameter within the time window.

[0009] According to another aspect of the present application, a cultural relic environment monitoring device is provided, comprising:

[0010] The single-parameter risk level module is configured to determine a single-parameter risk level corresponding to the current environmental parameter according to a monitoring value of the current environmental parameter at any time; wherein the environmental parameter and a parameter value range corresponding to each single-parameter risk level of the environmental parameter are determined according to an artifact attribute; the artifact attribute includes an artifact grade, a material, a climate zone and a state; wherein the state includes repair, storage, exhibition and transportation.

[0011] The dynamic single-parameter risk module is configured to determine a dynamic single-parameter risk of the current environmental parameter within a time window according to a duration and a frequency of change of each single-parameter risk level of the current environmental parameter within the time window.

[0012] The multi-factor comprehensive risk module is configured to determine a multi-factor comprehensive risk of the artifact within the time window according to the dynamic single-parameter risk of each environmental parameter within the time window.

[0013] According to another aspect of the present application, there is provided a computer program product comprising a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the artifact environmental monitoring method according to any embodiment of the present application.

[0014] According to another aspect of the present application, there is provided an electronic device comprising:

[0015] at least one processor; and a memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein the memory stores a computer program executable by the at least one processor, and the computer program is executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to execute the artifact environmental monitoring method according to any embodiment of the present application.

[0016] According to another aspect of the present application, there is provided a computer readable storage medium storing computer instructions for causing a processor to execute the artifact environmental monitoring method according to any embodiment of the present application when executed by the processor.

[0017] According to another aspect of the present application, there is provided a computer program product comprising computer program / instructions which, when executed by a processor, implements the artifact environmental monitoring method according to any embodiment of the present application.

[0018] The embodiment of the present application determines the single-parameter risk level of the current environmental parameter corresponding to the monitoring value of the current environmental parameter at any time according to the current environmental parameter; determines the dynamic single-parameter risk of the current environmental parameter in the time window according to the duration and frequency of change of the single-parameter risk level of the current environmental parameter in the time window; and determines the multi-factor comprehensive risk of cultural relics in the time window according to the dynamic single-parameter risk of each environmental parameter in the time window. The cultural relic grade, material, climate zone and environmental sensitivity characteristics in different states such as repair, storage, exhibition and transportation are deeply integrated, the parameter value range corresponding to the environmental parameter and the single-parameter risk level of the environmental parameter is determined according to these cultural relic properties, and then the single-parameter risk level at any time is determined based on real-time monitoring data, and the dynamic single-parameter risk is obtained by comprehensively considering the duration and frequency of change of each single-parameter risk level in the time window, which integrates the risk information caused by the change amplitude, frequency and trend of the instantaneous influence (single-parameter risk level) of the environmental parameter on the cultural relics, and finally integrates the dynamic single-parameter risk of each environmental parameter to determine the multi-factor comprehensive risk of cultural relics. The environmental monitoring and evaluation data model is constructed, which is synchronized with time, traceable and multi-dimensional data correlated, can accurately, comprehensively and dynamically evaluate the environmental risk of cultural relics, and provides a scientific basis for cultural relic protection.

[0019] It should be understood that the content described in this part is not intended to identify the key or important features of the embodiments of the present application, nor is it used to limit the scope of the present application. Other features of the present application will become apparent from the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0021] Figure 1 is a first flowchart of a cultural relic environmental monitoring method provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 2A is a second flowchart of a cultural relic environmental monitoring method provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 2B is a schematic diagram of visual display of the monitoring value of the environmental parameter and the corresponding single-parameter risk level in the three-dimensional coordinate system provided by the embodiment of the present application.

[0024] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a cultural relic environmental monitoring device provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 4Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an electronic device for implementing an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the personnel in the technical field better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor should belong to the protection scope of the present application.

[0027] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily have to be used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data thus used can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device including a series of steps or units does not have to be limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but can include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0028] Figure 1 Fig. 1 is a first flowchart of a cultural relic environment monitoring method provided by an embodiment of the present application. The embodiment can be applicable to the case of quantifying the environmental risk of cultural relics according to multi-dimensional environmental parameters and the change of multi-dimensional environmental parameters over time. The method can be executed by a cultural relic environment monitoring device, which can be realized in the form of hardware and / or software, and can be configured in an electronic device with corresponding data processing capability. As shown in Fig. 1, the method comprises: Figure 1

[0029] S110, determining a single-parameter risk level corresponding to the current environmental parameter according to the monitoring value of the current environmental parameter at any time.

[0030] Each single-parameter risk level has its preset parameter value range. Among them, the environmental parameter and the parameter value range corresponding to each single-parameter risk level of the environmental parameter are determined according to the cultural relic attribute; the cultural relic attribute includes cultural relic grade, material, climate zone and state; wherein, the state includes repair, storage, exhibition and transportation.

[0031] ​The cultural relic grades can include first-grade cultural relics, second-grade cultural relics, third-grade cultural relics, and the like. The climate zones include severe cold regions, cold regions, hot summer and cold winter regions, hot summer and warm winter regions, and temperate regions. The cultural relic materials include paper, bamboo, wooden lacquerware, textiles, metal, and porcelain, and the like. Different environmental parameters can be selected according to different cultural relic attributes; further, the parameter value ranges of the single-parameter risk grades of the same environmental parameter can be different according to different cultural relic attributes.

[0032] Each single-parameter risk grade has a preset parameter value range. The environmental parameters are divided into interval expansion classification parameters and non-overlapping classification parameters according to the parameter value ranges corresponding to the single-parameter risk grades. The interval expansion classification parameter refers to a specific expected range, which is set as the parameter range of the single-parameter risk grade with the minimum risk. On this basis, as the risk increases, the preset parameter value range of the single-parameter risk grade is gradually relaxed based on the parameter value range of the single-parameter risk grade with the minimum risk. This parameter classification method is mainly based on the deviation degree from the expected value. The smaller the deviation from the expected range, the lower the risk grade; the larger the deviation, the higher the risk grade. The non-overlapping classification parameter refers to dividing the entire parameter value range into several non-overlapping intervals, each interval corresponding to a single-parameter risk grade.

[0033] The temperature and humidity parameter belongs to the interval expansion classification parameter. If the environmental parameter is the temperature and humidity parameter, the parameter value range of the single-parameter risk grade with the minimum risk is the expected environmental parameter range of the cultural relic, and as the risk increases, the preset parameter value range of the single-parameter risk grade is gradually relaxed based on the parameter value range of the single-parameter risk grade with the minimum risk. For example, if the environmental parameters to be monitored of a cultural relic include temperature and humidity, the expected relative humidity range of the cultural relic is 45-50% RH, and the expected temperature range is 18-20°C, the parameter value range of the first single-parameter risk grade with the minimum risk corresponding to the temperature and humidity environmental parameter is (18-20°C, 45-50% RH); the parameter value ranges of the second single-parameter risk grade and the third single-parameter risk grade are gradually relaxed based on the parameter value range of the first single-parameter risk grade, which are set as (17-21°C, 42-52% RH) and (16-22°C, 40-55% RH), respectively.

[0034] If the environmental parameter is a non-overlapping classification parameter, the higher the risk grade, the larger the threshold value of the parameter value range of the corresponding single-parameter risk grade. For example, if the environmental parameter is the sulfur dioxide concentration, the parameter value range of the first single-parameter risk grade with the minimum risk is less than 15 μg / m 3 ; the parameter value range of the second single-parameter risk grade is 15-50 μg / m 3 ; and the parameter value range of the third single-parameter risk grade is 50-150 μg / m 3; the parameter value range of the fourth single-parameter risk level is 150-500 μg / m 3 ; the parameter value range of the fifth single-parameter risk level is greater than 500 μg / m 3 .

[0035] Taking a first-grade painted clay sculpture cultural relic in a cold region and during an exhibition as an example, how to determine the environmental parameters that need to be monitored according to the properties of the cultural relic and the parameter value range of each single-parameter risk level corresponding to each environmental parameter is illustrated.

[0036] The cultural relic is a national first-grade cultural relic, which determines that it should follow the most stringent environmental risk evaluation. If it is a second-grade or third-grade cultural relic, the parameter value range of the single-parameter risk level of the first-grade cultural relic can be relaxed by 5% level by level;

[0037] The environmental parameters that need to be monitored for the first-grade painted clay sculpture cultural relic in a cold region and during an exhibition include temperature and humidity, illuminance, ultraviolet intensity, sulfur dioxide concentration and formic acid concentration

[0038] The temperature and humidity environmental parameter corresponds to five single-parameter risk levels, and the parameter value ranges of temperature and humidity corresponding to the single-parameter risk levels from low to high are (18-20℃, 45-50%RH), (17-21℃, 42-52%RH), (16-22℃, 40-55%RH), (16-25℃, 40-60%RH) and (15-30℃, ≥60%RH) respectively.

[0039] The illuminance environmental parameter corresponds to five single-parameter risk levels, and the parameter value ranges corresponding to the single-parameter risk levels from low to high are (0-50lx), (50-75lx), (75-100lx), (100-125lx) and greater than 125lx) respectively.

[0040] The ultraviolet intensity corresponds to five single-parameter risk levels, and the parameter value ranges corresponding to the single-parameter risk levels from low to high are daily cumulative dose <0.004 mJ / cm 2 , daily cumulative dose 0.004-0.4 mJ / cm 2 , daily cumulative dose 0.4-2 mJ / cm 2 , daily cumulative dose 2-12 mJ / cm 2 , daily cumulative dose >12 mJ / cm 2 .

[0041] The sulfur dioxide concentration corresponds to five single-parameter risk levels, and the parameter value ranges corresponding to the single-parameter risk levels from low to high are less than 15 μg / m 3 , 15-50 μg / m 3 , 50-150 μg / m 3 , 150-500 μg / m3 ; greater than 1.0 mg / m 3 ;

[0042] The formic acid concentration corresponds to five single-parameter risk levels, and the parameter value ranges corresponding to the single-parameter risk levels from low to high are: less than 0.001 mg / m 3 ; 0.001-0.01 mg / m 3 ; 0.01-0.1 mg / m 3 ; 0.1-1.0 mg / m 3 ; greater than 1.0 mg / m 3 ;

[0043] If the state of the cultural relics changes to transportation, the vibration monitoring replaces the illumination monitoring. The vibration parameter corresponds to five single-parameter risk levels, and the parameter value ranges corresponding to the single-parameter risk levels from low to high are: acceleration <0.01 m / s 2 (approximately static environment); acceleration 0.01-0.1 m / s 2 ; acceleration 0.1-0.5 m / s 2 ; acceleration 0.5-1.0 m / s 2 ; acceleration >1.0 m / s 2 .

[0044] If the environmental parameter is an interval extension classification parameter, the single-parameter risk level corresponding to the current environmental parameter is determined according to the monitoring value of the current environmental parameter at any time, which includes: judging whether the monitoring value is within the parameter value range of the single-parameter risk level in order from low to high, and once it is determined that the monitoring value is within the parameter value range of a single-parameter risk level, it is determined that the single-parameter risk level corresponds to the current environmental parameter.

[0045] If the environmental parameter is a non-overlapping classification parameter, the single-parameter risk level corresponding to the current environmental parameter is determined according to the monitoring value of the current environmental parameter at any time, which includes: clearly defining the parameter value range pre-set for each single-parameter risk level, and if the monitoring value is within the parameter value range pre-set for a single-parameter risk level, it is determined that the single-parameter risk level corresponds to the current environmental parameter.

[0046] S120, according to the duration and frequency of each single-parameter risk level of the current environmental parameter within the time window, determining the dynamic single-parameter risk of the current environmental parameter within the time window.

[0047] The single-parameter risk level reflects the judgment of the risk caused by the current environmental parameter to the cultural relics at a certain moment. A time window is selected to determine the single-parameter risk level of the current environmental parameter appearing in the time window. According to the duration and frequency of each single-parameter risk level of the current environmental parameter in the time window, the dynamic single-parameter risk of the current environmental parameter in the time window is determined. The dynamic single-parameter risk combines the change amplitude, frequency, trend and correlation of the instantaneous influence (single-parameter risk level) of the environmental parameter on the cultural relics over time to determine the judgment of the risk caused by the current environmental parameter to the cultural relics due to the change of the environment over time within a certain time.

[0048] In S130, the multi-factor comprehensive risk of the cultural relics in the time window is determined according to the dynamic single-parameter risk of each environmental parameter in the time window.

[0049] The dynamic single-parameter risk reflects the judgment of the risk caused by the single environmental parameter to the cultural relics due to the change of the environment over time within a certain time. The multi-factor comprehensive risk of the cultural relics in the time window is determined according to the dynamic single-parameter risk of each environmental parameter in the time window. Specifically, a weight is set for each environmental parameter, and the dynamic single-parameter risks of the environmental parameters in the time window are weighted and summed to obtain the multi-factor comprehensive risk of the cultural relics in the time window. The weight of the environmental parameter is set according to the sensitivity of the cultural relics to different environmental parameters. The multi-factor comprehensive risk reflects the risk caused by the change of each environmental parameter over time to the cultural relics, and further reflects the risk influence of the interaction between multiple environmental parameters on the cultural relics. Specifically, it is shown in the following formula (1):

[0050]

[0051] Wherein, R represents the multi-factor comprehensive risk of the cultural relics in the time window; n represents the number of environmental parameters corresponding to the cultural relics; Ω i represents the weight of the environmental parameter i; R i represents the dynamic single-parameter risk of the environmental parameter i.

[0052] The embodiment of the present application determines the single-parameter risk level corresponding to the current environmental parameter according to the monitoring value of the current environmental parameter at any time; determines the dynamic single-parameter risk of the current environmental parameter in the time window according to the duration and the change frequency of each single-parameter risk level of the current environmental parameter in the time window; and determines the multi-factor comprehensive risk of cultural relics in the time window according to the dynamic single-parameter risk of each environmental parameter in the time window. The cultural relic grade, material, climate zone and environmental sensitive characteristics in different states such as repair, storage, exhibition and transportation are deeply fused, the parameter value range corresponding to the environmental parameter and the single-parameter risk level of the environmental parameter is determined according to these cultural relic properties, and then the single-parameter risk level at any time is determined based on real-time monitoring data, and the dynamic single-parameter risk is obtained by comprehensively considering the duration and the change frequency of each single-parameter risk level in the time window, which fuses the risk information caused by the change amplitude, frequency and trend of the instantaneous influence (single-parameter risk level) of the environmental parameter on the cultural relics over time, and finally integrates the dynamic single-parameter risk of each environmental parameter to determine the multi-factor comprehensive risk of cultural relics. The environmental monitoring and evaluation data model is constructed, which is synchronized with time, traceable and multi-dimensional data correlated, can accurately, comprehensively and dynamically evaluate the environmental risk of cultural relics, and provides a scientific basis for cultural relic protection.

[0053] In an optional embodiment, the determination of the dynamic single-parameter risk of the current environmental parameter in the time window according to the duration and the change frequency of each single-parameter risk level of the current environmental parameter in the time window comprises: acquiring the single-parameter risk level of the current environmental parameter at each collection time in the time window; determining the duration of the single-parameter risk level i in the time window according to the collection time corresponding to the single-parameter risk level i; determining the duration proportion of the single-parameter risk level i in the time window according to the duration and the length of the time window; determining the number of level transitions of the single-parameter risk level i in the time window and the total number of level transitions of each single-parameter risk level in the time window; wherein the number of level transitions corresponding to the single-parameter risk level i is the number of transitions from the single-parameter risk level i to other single-parameter risk levels; determining the change frequency of the single-parameter risk level i according to the number of level transitions of the single-parameter risk level i in the time window and the total number of level transitions of each single-parameter risk level in the time window; and determining the dynamic single-parameter risk of the current environmental parameter in the time window according to the level weight of each single-parameter risk level, the duration proportion of each single-parameter risk level and the change frequency of each single-parameter risk level.

[0054] The duration of the single-parameter risk level i in the time window is accumulated to determine the duration of the single-parameter risk level i in the time window. The ratio of the duration of the single-parameter risk level i in the time window to the length of the time window is taken as the duration proportion of the single-parameter risk level i in the time window. The ratio of the number of times of the single-parameter risk level i in the time window to the total number of times of the single-parameter risk level in the time window is taken as the change frequency of the single-parameter risk level i, that is, the frequency of the cross-level from the i-th single-parameter risk level. Wherein, for the current environmental parameter, if it is switched from any single-parameter risk level to other single-parameter risk level, it is recorded as a cross-level. The specific formula (2) is as follows:

[0055]

[0056] Wherein: R A represents the dynamic single-parameter risk of the current environmental parameter A in the time window; A represents the current environmental parameter; n A represents the number of levels of the single-parameter risk level corresponding to the current environmental parameter; a Ai represents the weight of the i-th single-parameter risk level of the current environmental parameter A, and the sum of a Ai =1; t Ai represents the duration proportion of the single-parameter risk level i of the current environmental parameter A in the time window; f Ai represents the cross-level frequency of the current environmental parameter A in the time window from the i-th single-parameter risk level.

[0057] By determining the duration of the single-parameter risk level i in the time window and the length of the time window, the duration proportion of the single-parameter risk level i in the time window is determined. According to the number of times of the single-parameter risk level i in the time window and the total number of times of the single-parameter risk level in the time window, the change frequency of the single-parameter risk level i is determined. According to the level weight of each single-parameter risk level, the duration proportion of each single-parameter risk level, and the change frequency of each single-parameter risk level, the dynamic single-parameter risk of the current environmental parameter in the time window is determined. The change amplitude, frequency, trend and correlation of the instantaneous influence of the environmental parameter on the cultural relics (single-parameter risk level) with time are fused to determine the risk of the cultural relics caused by the change of the environment with time within a certain time, rather than the risk influence of the single statistical moment of the environmental parameter on the cultural relics, so as to improve the quantitative evaluation, early warning and control optimization level of the cultural relics protection risk.

[0058] Figure 2A It is a second flowchart of a cultural relic environmental monitoring method provided by the embodiment of the application. The embodiment is optimized and improved on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment. As shown in Figure 2A , the method comprises:

[0059] S210, determining a single-parameter risk level corresponding to the current environmental parameter according to a monitoring value of the current environmental parameter at any time.

[0060] The environmental parameters and the parameter value ranges corresponding to each single-parameter risk level of the environmental parameters are determined according to the cultural relic attributes; the cultural relic attributes include cultural relic grades, materials, climate zones and states; the states include repair, storage, exhibition and transportation.

[0061] S220, determining a dynamic single-parameter risk of the current environmental parameter within a time window according to the duration and frequency of change of each single-parameter risk level of the current environmental parameter within the time window.

[0062] S230, determining a multi-factor comprehensive risk of the cultural relic within the time window according to the dynamic single-parameter risks of each environmental parameter within the time window.

[0063] The environmental parameters at least include temperature and humidity parameters; the method further comprises:

[0064] S240, visualizing the monitoring values of each environmental parameter of the current cultural relic and the single-parameter risk levels corresponding to the monitoring values in a three-dimensional coordinate system.

[0065] Optionally, the temperature and humidity parameters include dry-bulb temperature and relative humidity; the three-dimensional coordinate system includes dry-bulb temperature, moisture content and time; the moisture content is obtained by enthalpy-humidity calculation of the monitoring relative humidity; the method further comprises:

[0066] determining the monitoring values of the dry-bulb temperature and the relative humidity at any time t, and the single-parameter risk levels of the dry-bulb temperature and the relative humidity corresponding to the monitoring values;

[0067] determining the first dry-bulb temperature, the second dry-bulb temperature, the first relative humidity and the second relative humidity corresponding to the single-parameter risk level, and determining the first moisture content and the second moisture content corresponding to the first relative humidity and the second relative humidity;

[0068] for the time t, in a two-dimensional coordinate system constructed by taking the moisture content as the X-axis and the dry-bulb temperature as the Y-axis, a first relative humidity line and a second relative humidity line are drawn according to the first relative humidity and the second relative humidity; a curved quadrilateral region is drawn according to the first relative humidity line, the second relative humidity line, the first dry-bulb temperature and the second dry-bulb temperature;

[0069] The curved quadrilateral areas corresponding to different time points are arranged in sequence in the time coordinate axis direction, and the position and area of the curved quadrilateral area dynamically change with the single-parameter risk level corresponding to the monitoring values of the dry-bulb temperature and the relative humidity at different time points, and finally a three-dimensional graph capable of intuitively representing the change of the single-parameter risk level of the dry-bulb temperature and the relative humidity over time is formed.

[0070] As shown in Figure 2B The environmental parameters at least include temperature and humidity parameters; the temperature and humidity parameters include the dry-bulb temperature and the relative humidity, and the absolute humidity, the moisture content, the water vapor partial pressure, and the related dew point temperature, the wet-bulb temperature, the heat-moisture ratio, and the specific volume can be calculated according to the dry-bulb temperature and the relative humidity; a three-dimensional coordinate system is constructed with the moisture content as the X-axis, the dry-bulb temperature as the Y-axis, and the time as the Z-axis.

[0071] For any time point t, the moisture content is determined according to the monitoring value of the relative humidity; the single-parameter risk level of the dry-bulb temperature and the relative humidity is determined according to the monitoring values of the dry-bulb temperature and the relative humidity, the parameter value range corresponding to the single-parameter risk level is determined, and the parameter value range includes the first dry-bulb temperature, the second dry-bulb temperature, the first relative humidity, and the second relative humidity. The first dry-bulb temperature and the second dry-bulb temperature are the lower limit and the upper limit of the temperature value of the single-parameter risk level respectively; the first relative humidity and the second relative humidity are the lower limit and the upper limit of the humidity value of the single-parameter risk level respectively. The first relative humidity and the second relative humidity correspond to the first moisture content and the second moisture content.

[0072] For the time point t, in the two-dimensional coordinate system constructed with the moisture content as the X-axis and the dry-bulb temperature as the Y-axis,

[0073] The first equal relative humidity line and the second equal relative humidity line are drawn according to the first relative humidity and the second relative humidity; a curved quadrilateral area is drawn according to the first equal relative humidity line, the second equal relative humidity line, the first dry-bulb temperature, and the second dry-bulb temperature. According to the monitoring values of the dry-bulb temperature and the relative humidity at different time points, the single-parameter risk level of the corresponding dry-bulb temperature and relative humidity, the corresponding curved quadrilateral area is determined.

[0074] The curved quadrilateral areas corresponding to different time points are arranged in sequence in the time coordinate axis direction, and the position and area of the curved quadrilateral area dynamically change with the single-parameter risk level corresponding to the monitoring values of the dry-bulb temperature and the relative humidity at different time points, and finally a three-dimensional graph capable of intuitively representing the change of the single-parameter risk level of the dry-bulb temperature and the relative humidity over time is formed.

[0075] Further, the actual value of any two of the absolute humidity, the moisture content, the water vapor partial pressure, the dew point temperature, the wet bulb temperature, the heat-moisture ratio, and the specific volume of the air at the time t can be determined according to the dry bulb temperature and the relative humidity, and the single-parameter risk level and the parameter value range corresponding to the single-parameter risk level are determined, and a curvilinear quadrilateral region is plotted in a two-dimensional coordinate system constructed by the X-axis and the Y-axis according to the parameter value range.

[0076] A three-dimensional coordinate system is constructed by the moisture content, the dry bulb temperature, and the time, and a curvilinear quadrilateral region corresponding to the single-parameter risk level of the air temperature and humidity environment parameters at different times is plotted in a two-dimensional coordinate system constructed by the X-axis and the Y-axis according to the monitoring values of the air temperature and humidity environment parameters at different times and the single-parameter risk level of the air temperature and humidity environment parameters. The curvilinear quadrilateral regions corresponding to different times are arranged in sequence in the direction of the time coordinate axis, and the position and area of the curvilinear quadrilateral region dynamically change with the single-parameter risk level corresponding to the monitoring values of the air temperature and humidity environment parameters at different times, and finally a three-dimensional graph is formed which can intuitively represent the change of the single-parameter risk level of the air temperature and humidity environment parameters with time. In a three-dimensional, intuitive, and dynamic visual form, the originally abstract and dispersed changes of the air temperature and humidity environment parameters and their single-parameter risk levels with time are clearly presented, which facilitates the observer to quickly and comprehensively grasp the dynamic evolution trend of the air temperature and humidity environment risk, timely discover the potential risk period and abnormal change, and provide intuitive and powerful basis for environmental monitoring, risk assessment, and corresponding control decision, greatly improving the efficiency of information processing and the scientificity of decision-making.

[0077] Optionally, the color of each side of the curvilinear quadrilateral region is used to represent the single-parameter risk level of an environment parameter, and a color system corresponding to each environment parameter is specified. For each side of the curvilinear quadrilateral region, the color depth of the side is determined according to the single-parameter risk level of the environment parameter corresponding to the side, and if the single-parameter risk level of the environment parameter changes, the color depth of the corresponding side will also be adjusted accordingly, so as to intuitively reflect the presentation effect of the curvilinear quadrilateral region of different environment parameters at different risk levels through color.

[0078] Based on the artifact's attributes, four environmental parameters with the highest sensitivity (excluding temperature and humidity) can be selected. The color of one edge of a curved quadrilateral region reflects the risk level of a single environmental parameter; the color intensity represents the change in risk level over time. As time progresses, the curved quadrilateral region forms a three-dimensional graphic, consisting of four faces parallel to the time axis, each face appearing as a color band with varying intensity. Rotating the three-dimensional graphic reveals each face. Figure 2B As shown, yellow represents sulfur dioxide concentration, and blue represents ultraviolet radiation intensity. The shade of color represents the risk level of a single environmental parameter.

[0079] This method associates the color of each edge of a curved quadrilateral region with the risk level of a single environmental parameter, assigning a corresponding color scheme to each parameter and determining the edge color intensity based on the risk level. The color intensity adjusts as the risk level changes. This highly intuitive and visual approach integrates the risk level information of different environmental parameters into the presentation of the curved quadrilateral region. Observers do not need complex analysis or calculations; simply by viewing the color and intensity changes of each edge of the curved quadrilateral region, they can quickly and clearly understand the risk level of each environmental parameter at different times. This allows for the rapid detection of risk level fluctuations and anomalies, significantly improving the efficiency and accuracy of information acquisition and providing simple and effective visualization support for environmental risk assessment and decision-making.

[0080] Optionally, when the three-dimensional graphic is set to a transparent state, a line graph is drawn to represent the changes in the monitored values ​​of temperature and humidity monitoring parameters over time; wherein, the color of the line graph represents the state of the cultural relic.

[0081] The 3D graph is set to transparent, and a line graph is drawn to represent the changes in the monitored values ​​of temperature and humidity parameters over time. The colors of the line segments in the line graph can represent the different states of the cultural relics, such as: green - storage; blue - restoration; yellow - exhibition; red - transportation.

[0082] By setting the 3D graphics to a transparent state and plotting line graphs to represent the changes in temperature and humidity monitoring parameters over time, different colored line segments are used to distinguish the status of the cultural relics. On the one hand, the transparent 3D graphics allow observers to simultaneously focus on the three-dimensional dynamic changes in the risk level of temperature and humidity environmental parameters and the line trend of temperature and humidity monitoring values, presenting more comprehensive information. On the other hand, by intuitively identifying the status of the cultural relics through different colored line segments, the specific changes in temperature and humidity under different conditions can be quickly identified, facilitating comparative analysis of the relationship between each status and temperature and humidity. This helps to promptly identify potential risks and provides accurate and efficient decision-making basis for environmental control of cultural relics under different conditions.

[0083] The embodiment of the present application presents information in a three-dimensional, intuitive and comprehensive manner by visualizing the monitoring values of the current cultural relic environment parameters and the corresponding single-parameter risk levels in a three-dimensional coordinate system, integrates the originally scattered and abstract environmental parameter data and risk level information in a three-dimensional space, and enables the observer to quickly grasp the correlation and difference between different environmental parameters, clearly see the dynamic change trend of the monitoring values of each parameter and the fluctuation of the corresponding risk level, accurately locate the high-risk period and parameter combination, quickly identify potential risk hazards, and provide comprehensive, accurate and efficient visual basis for cultural relic environment regulation and protection decision-making, thereby greatly improving the scientificity and timeliness of the decision-making.

[0084] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a cultural relic environment monitoring device provided by the embodiment of the present application. As shown in the figure, the device comprises: Figure 3

[0085] The single-parameter risk level module 310 is configured to determine the single-parameter risk level corresponding to the current environmental parameter according to the monitoring value of the current environmental parameter at any time; wherein the environmental parameter and the parameter value range corresponding to each single-parameter risk level of the environmental parameter are determined according to the cultural relic attribute; the cultural relic attribute comprises the cultural relic grade, material, climate zone and state; wherein the state comprises repair, storage, exhibition and transportation.

[0086] The dynamic single-parameter risk module 320 is configured to determine the dynamic single-parameter risk of the current environmental parameter within the time window according to the duration and frequency of change of each single-parameter risk level of the current environmental parameter within the time window.

[0087] The multi-factor comprehensive risk module 330 is configured to determine the multi-factor comprehensive risk of the cultural relic within the time window according to the dynamic single-parameter risk of each environmental parameter within the time window.

[0088] The cultural relic environment monitoring device provided by the embodiment of the present application can execute the cultural relic environment monitoring method provided by any embodiment of the present application, and has the corresponding function modules and beneficial effects of the execution method.

[0089] Optionally, the dynamic single-parameter risk module is specifically configured to:

[0090] acquire the single-parameter risk level of the current environmental parameter at each acquisition time within the time window;

[0091] for any single-parameter risk level i, determine the duration of the single-parameter risk level i within the time window according to the acquisition time corresponding to the single-parameter risk level i;

[0092] determine the duration proportion of the single-parameter risk level i within the time window according to the duration and the length of the time window. ​

[0093] determining the number of times of level crossing of the single-parameter risk level i in the time window, and the total number of times of level crossing of each single-parameter risk level in the time window; wherein the number of times of level crossing of the single-parameter risk level i is the number of times of switching from the single-parameter risk level i to other single-parameter risk levels;

[0094] determining the frequency of change of the single-parameter risk level i according to the number of times of level crossing of the single-parameter risk level i in the time window and the total number of times of level crossing of each single-parameter risk level in the time window;

[0095] determining the dynamic single-parameter risk of the current environmental parameter in the time window according to the level weight of each single-parameter risk level, the duration proportion of each single-parameter risk level, and the frequency of change of each single-parameter risk level.

[0096] Optionally, the environmental parameters at least include temperature and humidity parameters; the device further comprises:

[0097] a visualization module configured to visually display the monitoring values of each environmental parameter of the current cultural relic and the single-parameter risk level corresponding to the monitoring values in a three-dimensional coordinate system.

[0098] Optionally, the temperature and humidity parameters include dry-bulb temperature and relative humidity; the three-dimensional coordinate system includes dry-bulb temperature, moisture content, and time; the moisture content is obtained by enthalpy-humidity calculation based on the monitoring relative humidity; the visualization module includes a first visualization unit configured to: determine the monitoring values of the dry-bulb temperature and the relative humidity at any time t, and the single-parameter risk level of the dry-bulb temperature and the relative humidity corresponding to the monitoring values; determine the first dry-bulb temperature, the second dry-bulb temperature, the first relative humidity, and the second relative humidity corresponding to the single-parameter risk level, and determine the first moisture content and the second moisture content corresponding to the first relative humidity and the second relative humidity; for the time t, draw a first equal-relative-humidity line and a second equal-relative-humidity line in a two-dimensional coordinate system constructed with the moisture content as the X-axis and the dry-bulb temperature as the Y-axis according to the first relative humidity and the second relative humidity; draw a curved quadrilateral region according to the first equal-relative-humidity line, the second equal-relative-humidity line, the first dry-bulb temperature, and the second dry-bulb temperature; the curved quadrilateral regions corresponding to different times are arranged in sequence in the time coordinate axis direction, and the position and area of the curved quadrilateral region dynamically change with the single-parameter risk level corresponding to the monitoring values of the dry-bulb temperature and the relative humidity at different times, and finally form a three-dimensional graph capable of intuitively representing the change of the single-parameter risk level of the dry-bulb temperature and the relative humidity over time.

[0099] Optionally, the color of each side of the curved quadrilateral region is used to represent a single-parameter risk level of an environmental parameter, and for each environmental parameter, a color system corresponding to the environmental parameter is specified; the visualization module comprises a second visualization unit, configured to determine the color depth of each side of the curved quadrilateral region according to the single-parameter risk level of the environmental parameter corresponding to the side, and if the single-parameter risk level of the environmental parameter changes, the color depth of the corresponding side is also adjusted accordingly, so as to intuitively reflect the presentation effect of the curved quadrilateral region under different risk levels of different environmental parameters through color.

[0100] Optionally, the visualization module comprises a third visualization unit, configured to draw a line chart to represent the change of the monitoring value of the temperature and humidity monitoring parameter over time when the three-dimensional graph is set to a transparent state; wherein the color of the line chart represents the state of the cultural relic.

[0101] The cultural relic environmental monitoring device further described herein can also execute the cultural relic environmental monitoring method provided by any embodiment of the present application, and has the corresponding function modules and beneficial effects of the execution method.

[0102] According to embodiments of the present application, the present application also provides an electronic device, a readable storage medium and a computer program product.

[0103] Figure 4 A structural schematic diagram of an electronic device 40 that can be used to implement embodiments of the present application is shown. The electronic device is intended to represent various forms of digital computers, such as laptops, desktops, tablets, personal digital assistants, servers, blade servers, mainframes, and other appropriate computers. The electronic device can also represent various forms of mobile devices, such as personal digital processors, cellular telephones, smart phones, wearable devices (such as headsets, glasses, watches, etc.), and other similar computing devices. The components shown herein, their connections and relationships, and their functions, are meant to be examples only, and are not intended to limit implementations of the present application described and / or claimed in this document.

[0104] As Figure 4As shown, the electronic device 40 includes at least one processor 41, and a memory, such as a read-only memory (ROM) 42, a random access memory (RAM) 43, etc., connected to the at least one processor 41 in communication. The memory stores computer programs executable by the at least one processor 41, and the processor 41 can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to the computer programs stored in the read-only memory (ROM) 42 or loaded from the storage unit 48 into the random access memory (RAM) 43. In the RAM 43, various programs and data required for the operation of the electronic device 40 can also be stored. The processor 41, the ROM 42, and the RAM 43 are connected to each other through a bus 44. An input / output (I / O) interface 45 is also connected to the bus 44.

[0105] Various components in the electronic device 40 are connected to the I / O interface 45, including an input unit 46, such as a keyboard, a mouse, etc., an output unit 47, such as various types of displays, a speaker, etc., a storage unit 48, such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, etc., and a communication unit 49, such as a network card, a modem, a wireless communication transceiver, etc. The communication unit 49 allows the electronic device 40 to exchange information / data with other devices through a computer network, such as the Internet, and / or various telecommunication networks.

[0106] The processor 41 can be various general and / or special-purpose processing components having processing and computing capabilities. Some examples of the processor 41 include, but are not limited to, a central processing unit (CPU), a graphics processing unit (GPU), various special-purpose artificial intelligence (AI) computing chips, various processors running machine learning model algorithms, a digital signal processor (DSP), and any appropriate processor, controller, microcontroller, etc. The processor 41 performs various methods and processes described above, such as the cultural relic environment monitoring method.

[0107] In some embodiments, the cultural relic environment monitoring method can be implemented as a computer program tangibly embodied in a computer-readable storage medium, such as the storage unit 48. In some embodiments, part or all of the computer program can be loaded and / or installed on the electronic device 40 via the ROM 42 and / or the communication unit 49. When the computer program is loaded into the RAM 43 and executed by the processor 41, one or more steps of the cultural relic environment monitoring method described above can be performed. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the processor 41 can be configured to perform the cultural relic environment monitoring method by any other appropriate means (e.g., by means of firmware).

[0108] The various embodiments of the systems and techniques described above can be implemented in digital electronic circuitry, integrated circuitry, a field programmable gate array (FPGA), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a system on a chip (SOC), a load programmable logic device (CPLD), computer hardware, firmware, software, and / or combinations thereof. These various embodiments can include implementation in one or more computer programs that are executable and / or interpretable on a programmable system including at least one programmable processor, which can be special or general purpose, coupled to receive data and instructions from, and to transmit data and instructions to, a storage system, at least one input device, and at least one output device.

[0109] Computer programs used to implement the processes of the application can be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. These computer programs can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, or other programmable data processing apparatus, such that the computer program, when executed, can cause instructions defined in the flow charts and / or block diagrams to be implemented. The computer program can be executed entirely on a machine, partially on a machine, partially on a machine as a standalone software package and partially on a remote machine or entirely on a remote machine or server.

[0110] In the context of the present application, a computer-readable storage medium can be a tangible medium that can contain or store computer programs for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. Computer-readable storage media can include, but are not limited to, electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor systems, apparatus, or devices, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. Alternatively, a computer-readable storage medium can be a machine-readable signal medium. More specific examples of the machine-readable storage medium will include one or more lines of electrical connections, portable computer disks, hard disk drives, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or Flash memory), optical fibers, portable compact disc read-only memories (CD-ROMs), optical storage devices, magnetic storage devices, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.

[0111] To provide for interaction with a user, the systems and techniques described here can be implemented on an electronic device having a display device (e.g., a CRT (cathode ray tube) or LCD (liquid crystal display) monitor) for displaying information to the user and a keyboard and a pointing device (e.g., a mouse or a trackball) by which the user can provide input to the electronic device. Other kinds of devices can be used to provide for interaction with a user as well; for example, feedback provided to the user can be any form of sensory feedback (e.g., visual feedback, auditory feedback, or tactile feedback); and input from the user can be received in any form, including acoustic, speech, or tactile input.

[0112] The systems and techniques described here can be implemented in a computing system that includes a back end component (e.g., as a data server), or that includes a middleware component (e.g., an application server), or that includes a front end component (e.g., a user computer having a graphical user interface or a Web browser through which a user can interact with an implementation of the systems and techniques described here), or any combination of such back end, middleware, or front end components. The components of the system can be interconnected by any form or medium of digital data communication (e.g., a communication network). Examples of communication networks include a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN), a blockchain network, and the Internet.

[0113] The computing system can include clients and servers. A client and server are generally remote from each other and typically interact through a communication network. The relationship of client and server arises by virtue of computer programs running on the respective computers and having a client-server relationship to each other. A server can be a cloud server, also known as a cloud computing server or cloud host, which is a host product in the cloud computing service system, to solve the defects of large management difficulty and weak business scalability in traditional physical host and VPS service.

[0114] It should be understood that the various forms of flow shown above can be re-ordered, added to, or deleted from without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. For example, the steps recited in the present disclosure can be executed in parallel, executed in sequence, or executed in a different order, as long as the desired results of the present disclosure are achieved, and the present disclosure is not limited herein.

[0115] The specific embodiments described above are not intended to be limiting, and persons skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations and alternatives can be made to the specific embodiments without departing from the spirit and principles of the disclosure. Accordingly, the disclosure is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, but only by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A method for monitoring the environment of cultural relics, characterized in that, The method comprises: determining the single-parameter risk level of the current environmental parameter according to the monitoring value of the current environmental parameter at any time; wherein, the environmental parameter and the parameter value range corresponding to each single-parameter risk level of the environmental parameter are determined according to the cultural relic attribute; the cultural relic attribute includes cultural relic grade, material, climate zone and state; wherein, the state includes repair, storage, exhibition and transportation; determining the dynamic single-parameter risk of the current environmental parameter within the time window according to the duration and frequency of change of each single-parameter risk level of the current environmental parameter within the time window; determining the multi-factor comprehensive risk of the cultural relic within the time window according to the dynamic single-parameter risk of each environmental parameter within the time window.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein, The method comprises: acquiring the single-parameter risk level of the current environmental parameter at each collection time within the time window; for any single-parameter risk level i, determining the duration of the single-parameter risk level i within the time window according to the collection time corresponding to the single-parameter risk level i; determining the duration ratio of the single-parameter risk level i within the time window according to the duration and the length of the time window; determining the number of level changes of the single-parameter risk level i within the time window, and the total number of level changes of each single-parameter risk level within the time window; wherein, the number of level changes corresponding to the single-parameter risk level i is the number of times of switching from the single-parameter risk level i to other single-parameter risk levels; determining the change frequency of the single-parameter risk level i according to the number of level changes of the single-parameter risk level i within the time window and the total number of level changes of each single-parameter risk level within the time window; determining the dynamic single-parameter risk of the current environmental parameter within the time window according to the level weight of each single-parameter risk level, the duration ratio of each single-parameter risk level, and the change frequency of each single-parameter risk level.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein, The environmental parameter at least includes temperature and humidity parameter; the method further comprises: visualizing the monitoring value of each environmental parameter of the current cultural relic and the single-parameter risk level corresponding to the monitoring value in a three-dimensional coordinate system.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein, The temperature and humidity parameter includes dry-bulb temperature and relative humidity; the three-dimensional coordinate system includes dry-bulb temperature, moisture content and time; the moisture content is obtained by enthalpy-humidity calculation of the monitoring relative humidity; the method further comprises: determining the monitoring value of the dry-bulb temperature and the relative humidity at any time t, and the single-parameter risk level of the dry-bulb temperature and the relative humidity corresponding to the monitoring value; determining the first dry-bulb temperature, the second dry-bulb temperature, the first relative humidity and the second relative humidity corresponding to the single-parameter risk level, and determining the first moisture content and the second moisture content corresponding to the first relative humidity and the second relative humidity; for the time t, in the two-dimensional coordinate system constructed by taking the moisture content as the X-axis and the dry-bulb temperature as the Y-axis, a first equal relative humidity line and a second equal relative humidity line are drawn according to the first relative humidity and the second relative humidity; a curved quadrilateral area is drawn according to the first equal relative humidity line, the second equal relative humidity line, the first dry-bulb temperature and the second dry-bulb temperature; The curved quadrilateral areas corresponding to different time points are arranged in sequence in the time coordinate axis direction, and the position and area of the curved quadrilateral area dynamically change with the single-parameter risk level corresponding to the monitoring values of the dry-bulb temperature and relative humidity at different time points, and finally a three-dimensional graph is formed, which can intuitively represent the change of the single-parameter risk level of the dry-bulb temperature and relative humidity with time.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein, The method further comprises that the color of each side of the curved quadrilateral area is used to represent the single-parameter risk level of an environmental parameter, and for each environmental parameter, a color system corresponding to the environmental parameter is specified; For each side of the curved quadrilateral area, the color depth of the side is determined according to the single-parameter risk level of the environmental parameter corresponding to the side, and if the single-parameter risk level of the environmental parameter changes, the color depth of the corresponding side will also be adjusted accordingly, so that the color intuitively reflects the presentation effect of the curved quadrilateral area of different environmental parameters at different risk levels.

6. The method of claim 4, wherein, Further comprising: When the three-dimensional graph is set to a transparent state, a line chart is drawn to represent the change of the monitoring values of the temperature and humidity monitoring parameters with time, and the color of the line chart represents the state of the cultural relics.

7. An artifact environment monitoring device, characterized by, The device comprises: A single-parameter risk level module is configured to determine the single-parameter risk level corresponding to a current environmental parameter according to the monitoring value of the current environmental parameter at any time point, wherein the parameter value range corresponding to each single-parameter risk level of the environmental parameter is determined according to the cultural relic attribute, and the cultural relic attribute includes the cultural relic grade, material, climate zone and state, wherein the state includes repair, storage, exhibition and transportation. A dynamic single-parameter risk module is configured to determine the dynamic single-parameter risk of the current environmental parameter within a time window according to the duration and frequency of change of each single-parameter risk level of the current environmental parameter within the time window. A multi-factor comprehensive risk module is configured to determine the multi-factor comprehensive risk of the cultural relics within the time window according to the dynamic single-parameter risk of each environmental parameter within the time window.

8. An electronic device, comprising: The electronic device comprises: At least one processor; and a memory connected in communication with the at least one processor; The memory stores a computer program that can be executed by the at least one processor, and the computer program is executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to execute the cultural relic environmental monitoring method of any one of claims 1-6.

9. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The computer readable storage medium stores computer instructions for enabling the processor to execute the cultural relic environmental monitoring method of any one of claims 1-6.

10. A computer program product comprising a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the cultural relic environmental monitoring method according to any one of claims 1-6.

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