A sleeve machine applied to magnetic ring inductance
By designing an automated sleeve-insertion machine, the automated sleeve-insertion process of magnetic ring inductors is realized, solving the problems of low efficiency and poor quality of manual operation, and improving production speed and quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHEJIANG JIYANG ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-05
AI Technical Summary
The current technology for processing the sleeves of magnetic ring inductors has low efficiency and poor quality, mainly due to manual operation.
Design a sleeve machine that includes a multi-station turntable, a feeding device, a pipe cutting device, a heating device, and a testing device to automate the sleeve process of magnetic ring inductors. The turntable is driven to rotate by a power device, the pipe cutting device cuts the pipe segment and inserts the magnetic ring inductor, the heating device tightens the pipe segment, and the testing device detects the quality.
This improved the automation level of magnetic ring inductor bushings, increased production speed and quality, and solved the problems of low efficiency and unstable quality of manual operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN120914017B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of magnetic ring inductor processing, and more specifically, to a bushing machine used in magnetic ring inductors. Background Technology
[0002] A magnetic ring inductor is an inductor made by winding wire around a toroidal magnetic core. Its core function is to convert electrical energy into magnetic energy using the principle of electromagnetic induction. When current flows through the magnetic ring inductor, a magnetic field is generated, converting electrical energy into stored magnetic energy. When the current changes, the magnetic field also changes, generating an induced electromotive force, which in turn converts magnetic energy back into electrical energy.
[0003] Because the core of a magnetic ring inductor is easily scratched by its leads during transportation, it needs to be protected by an outer casing. The casing also serves to fix the enameled wire to the core, preventing displacement in vibration or unstable environments and maintaining stable inductor performance.
[0004] Currently, the process of cutting the tube body into sections using a tube cutting machine and then inserting the magnetic ring inductor into the tube body is mainly done manually. A heat pipe machine is then used to heat the inserted magnetic ring inductor, causing the tube body to tighten and tightly wrap around the magnetic ring inductor, preventing it from detaching. However, manual operation leads to low overall tube-sleeving efficiency, and human error can result in poor quality, affecting the speed and quality of magnetic ring inductor sleeve processing. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The summary section of this application is intended to provide a brief overview of the concepts, which will be described in detail in the detailed description section below. This summary section is not intended to identify key or essential features of the claimed technical solutions, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the claimed technical solutions.
[0006] To address the technical problems mentioned in the background section, some embodiments of this application provide a sleeve-making machine for magnetic ring inductors, comprising: a multi-station turntable, driven to rotate by a power device; a feeding device for placing the magnetic ring inductor onto the multi-station turntable; a tube-cutting device for cutting the sleeve into multiple tube segments and fitting the tubes onto the magnetic ring inductor on the multi-station turntable; a heating device for heating the tube segments on the magnetic ring inductor to tighten and wrap the tube segments around the magnetic ring inductor; and a detection device for detecting the wrapped tube segments of the magnetic ring inductor; wherein the power device drives the multi-station turntable to rotate sequentially to the feeding device, the tube-cutting device, the heating device, and the detection device.
[0007] Furthermore, the pipe cutting device includes: a driving component, a cutting component, an insert rod, and a transfer component; the driving component is used to deliver the sleeve to the cutting component; the insert rod is disposed above the cutting component, and when the driving component delivers the sleeve to the cutting component, the sleeve is inserted into the insert rod; the cutting component is used to cut the sleeve to obtain a pipe segment; the transfer component is used to deliver the pipe segment to the multi-station turntable.
[0008] Furthermore, the pipe cutting device further includes: a mounting platform; both the cutting element and the insert rod are disposed on the mounting platform; a through hole with a diameter larger than the outer diameter of the sleeve is formed on the mounting platform; the mounting platform also has an enlarged hole, the axis of which matches the axis of the through hole; a cutting gap is formed between the insert rod and the upper end face of the mounting platform, and the cutting element is at least partially disposed in the cutting gap.
[0009] Further, the transfer component includes: a moving structure, a moving frame, a pusher plate, a receiving plate, a transfer robot, and a control structure that drives the insertion rod and the pusher plate to move respectively; the pusher plate contacts the outer wall of the insertion rod, and the pusher plate overlaps with a section of the tube on the insertion rod; the moving structure is used to drive the moving frame to move; the insertion rod is slidably connected to the moving frame, and the insertion rod and the rotating frame form a synchronously moving whole; the receiving plate and the movement trajectory of the insertion rod overlap; the transfer robot is disposed between the receiving plate and the multi-station rotating plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the control structure includes a transmission rod, elastic components, and a lifting structure; multiple elastic components are provided, and the elastic components are disposed on the transmission rod and the insertion rod, so that both the transmission rod and the insertion rod are subjected to an upward rebound force; the transmission rod is connected to the pusher plate; the lifting structure is used to push the insertion rod downward and to push the transmission rod downward.
[0011] Furthermore, the moving structure includes a rotary motor mounted on the mounting platform, the output end of which is connected to the moving frame; a fixed frame is mounted on the mounting platform, and the lifting structure is mounted on the fixed frame; multiple sets of insert rods and transmission rods are mounted on the rotary frame, wherein some of the insert rods are located above the through hole, and other insert rods are located above the receiving plate; multiple lifting structures are provided, some of which match the positions of the insert rods at the through hole position; other lifting structures match the positions of the insert rods and transmission rods at the receiving plate position.
[0012] Furthermore, the receiving plate is provided with multiple protrusions, the outer diameter of which is smaller than the inner diameter of the pipe section; there is a gap between the top surface of the protrusion and the bottom surface of the insertion rod; a displacement structure is provided at the receiving plate, which is used to move the receiving plate.
[0013] Furthermore, the cutting component includes: a cutter and a pushing structure; the cutter is obliquely positioned; the pushing structure is used to move the cutter to the cutting gap.
[0014] Furthermore, the heating device includes a first heating component having a first heating surface and a second heating component having a second heating surface; the tube segment of the magnetic ring inductor is located between the first heating surface and the second heating surface; both the first heating surface and the second heating surface have multiple hot air outlets.
[0015] Furthermore, the detection device includes an industrial camera and a lighting lamp; both the industrial camera and the lighting lamp are located on the edge of the multi-station turntable.
[0016] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows:
[0017] By using a feeding device, a tube cutting device, a heating device, and a testing device, the magnetic ring inductor can be automatically sleeved, which greatly improves the degree of automation and increases production speed and quality. Attached Figure Description
[0018] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the application and to make other features, objects, and advantages of the application more apparent. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this application are used to explain the application and do not constitute an undue limitation of the application.
[0019] Furthermore, throughout the accompanying drawings, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic, and the elements are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0020] In the attached diagram:
[0021] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram based on an embodiment of this application;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a part of an embodiment, mainly showing the internal structure of the main support;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram as part of an embodiment, mainly illustrating the structure of the pipe cutting device;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the transfer robot;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram as part of an embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the drive unit, the moving frame, and some surrounding parts;
[0026] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the drive roller, guide roller and some surrounding parts;
[0027] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the movable structure, the movable frame and some surrounding parts;
[0028] Figure 8 This is a structural schematic diagram as part of an embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the movable frame, the insertion rod, the transmission rod, and some surrounding parts;
[0029] Figure 9 This is a structural schematic diagram as part of an embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the elastic component, the insert rod, the transmission rod, and some surrounding parts;
[0030] Figure 10 This is a structural schematic diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the cutting component;
[0031] Figure 11 This is a structural schematic diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the structure of perforation and enlargement;
[0032] Figure 12 This is a structural diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the feeding device;
[0033] Figure 13 This is a structural schematic diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the first pneumatic gripper and some surrounding parts;
[0034] Figure 14 This is a structural schematic diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the feeding plate and some surrounding parts;
[0035] Figure 15 This is a structural schematic diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the multi-station turntable and the heating device;
[0036] Figure 16 This is a structural diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the multi-station turntable;
[0037] Figure 17 yes Figure 16 Enlarged view of part A
[0038] Figure 18 This is a structural schematic diagram as part of an embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the heating device;
[0039] Figure 19 This is a structural schematic diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the clamping structure and some surrounding parts;
[0040] Figure 20 This is a structural schematic diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the pressing surface and the slot;
[0041] Figure 21 This is a structural schematic diagram as part of an embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the first heating element, the second heating element, and some surrounding parts;
[0042] Figure 22 This is a structural schematic diagram as part of an embodiment, mainly illustrating the structure of the detection device;
[0043] Figure 23 This is a structural schematic diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the third pneumatic gripper and some surrounding parts;
[0044] Figure 24 This is a structural diagram as part of an embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the industrial camera and some surrounding parts;
[0045] Figure 25 This is a structural schematic diagram of a part of an embodiment, mainly showing the structure of a magnetic ring inductor;
[0046] Figure 26 This is a structural schematic diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the pipe segment and the magnetic ring inductor;
[0047] Figure 27 This is a structural schematic diagram as part of an embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the connecting chamber and the exhaust outlet.
[0048] Figure label:
[0049] 1. Multi-station turntable; 11. Receiving tank;
[0050] 2. Power unit;
[0051] 3. Feeding device; 31. Discharge plate; 311. Groove; 32. First pneumatic gripper;
[0052] 4. Pipe cutting device;
[0053] 41. Drive component; 411. Winding roller; 412. Guide roller; 413. Drive roller; 414. First motor;
[0054] 42. Cutting component; 421. Cutting blade; 422. Pushing structure; 423. Blade holder;
[0055] 43. Insert rod; 431. Ventilation chamber; 432. Exhaust outlet; 433. First limiting part;
[0056] 44. Transfer component; 441. Moving structure; 4411. Rotary motor; 442. Moving frame; 443. Push plate; 4431. Through hole; 444. Receiving plate; 4441. Protrusion; 445. Transfer robot; 4451. Picking rod; 4452. Moving arm;
[0057] 45. Transmission rod; 451. Second limiting part;
[0058] 46. Elastic components;
[0059] 47. Lifting structure;
[0060] 48. Fixture;
[0061] 49. Mounting platform; 491. Perforation; 492. Enlargement;
[0062] 5. Heating device; 51. First heating component; 511. First heating surface; 52. Second heating component; 521. Second heating surface; 53. Hot air outlet; 54. Lifting structure; 55. Connecting frame; 56. Pressing structure; 561. Pressing surface; 562. Slot;
[0063] 6. Detection device; 61. Industrial camera; 62. Illumination lamp; 63. Second linear module; 64. Third linear module; 65. Second motor; 66. Third pneumatic gripper; 67. Gripper mounting base;
[0064] 7. Main support frame;
[0065] 8. Magnetic ring inductor;
[0066] 9. Pipe section. Detailed Implementation
[0067] Embodiments of this disclosure will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While some embodiments of this disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that this disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of this disclosure. It should be understood that the accompanying drawings and embodiments of this disclosure are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this disclosure.
[0068] It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts relevant to the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this disclosure can be combined with each other.
[0069] It should be noted that the concepts of "first" and "second" mentioned in this disclosure are used only to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order of functions performed by these devices, modules or units or their interdependencies.
[0070] It should be noted that the terms "a" and "a plurality of" used in this disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that, unless otherwise expressly indicated in the context, they should be understood as "one or more".
[0071] This disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0072] Reference Figure 1-27 ,
[0073] A bushing machine for use with magnetic ring inductors 8 includes: a multi-station turntable 1, a power unit 2, a feeding device 3, a tube cutting device 4, a heating device 5, a testing device 6, and a main support 7. The multi-station turntable 1, the power unit 2, the feeding device 3, the tube cutting device 4, the heating device 5, the testing device 6, and the main support 7 are all connected to the main support 7.
[0074] The power unit 2 drives the multi-station turntable 1 to rotate, causing the multi-station turntable 1 to rotate sequentially to the feeding device 3, the pipe cutting device 4, the heating device 5, and the detection device 6. The power unit 2 is an electric motor.
[0075] The feeding device 3 is used to place the magnetic ring inductor 8 onto the multi-station turntable 1. The feeding device 3 includes a feeding plate 31 and a first pneumatic gripper 32. The feeding plate 31 has multiple grooves 311, in which the magnetic ring inductor 8 is placed. The first pneumatic gripper 32 simultaneously grips multiple magnetic ring inductors 8 and transfers them onto the multi-station turntable 1. The multiple grooves 311 are distributed in a rectangular array on the push plate 443. The multi-station turntable 1 has receiving slots 11 for holding the magnetic ring inductors 8, and multiple receiving slots 11 are provided. Preferably, the multi-station turntable 1 is a hexagonal disc, and the receiving slots 11 are located on the edges of the hexagonal disc, allowing the multi-station turntable 1 to simultaneously transfer multiple magnetic ring inductors 8. The first pneumatic gripper 32 is driven to move its position by a robotic arm or a moving arm 4452.
[0076] The pipe cutting device 4 is used to cut the sleeve into multiple pipe segments 9 and fit the sleeve onto the magnetic ring inductor 8 on the multi-station turntable 1. The heating device 5 is used to heat the pipe segments 9 on the magnetic ring inductor 8, so that the pipe segments 9 tighten and wrap around the magnetic ring inductor 8, completing the processing of the magnetic ring inductor 8. The detection device 6 is used to detect the magnetic ring inductor 8 wrapping the pipe segments 9. In summary, this application realizes the automatic processing of the magnetic ring inductor 8.
[0077] Specifically, the pipe cutting device 4 includes a driving component 41, a cutting component 42, an insert rod 43, and a transfer component 44. The driving component 41 delivers the sleeve to the cutting component 42. The sleeve is wound around a winding roller 411. The driving component 41 pulls the sleeve wound on the winding roller 411 outwards and delivers it to the position of the cutting component 42, where the cutting component 42 cuts the sleeve to obtain a pipe segment 9. The insert rod 43 is positioned above the cutting component 42. When the driving component 41 delivers the sleeve to the cutting component 42, the sleeve is inserted into the insert rod 43. The insert rod 43 positions the upper part of the sleeve and provides support at both ends of the cutting position during cutting, allowing the cutting component 42 to cut the sleeve more effectively. The transfer component 44 delivers the pipe segment 9 to the multi-station turntable 1.
[0078] The drive unit 41 includes multiple guide rollers 412, a drive roller 413, and a first motor 414 for rotating the drive roller 413. The multiple guide rollers 412 guide the sleeve, pulling it from the winding roller 411 to the position of the drive roller 413, and then the drive roller 413 drives the sleeve, moving it to the position of the cutter 42. The drive roller 413 uses a pair of rollers to clamp the sleeve for driving.
[0079] The pipe cutting device 4 further includes a mounting platform 49. The cutting element 42 and the insertion rod 43 are both mounted on the mounting platform 49. The mounting platform 49 has a through hole 491 with a diameter larger than the outer diameter of the sleeve. The mounting platform 49 also has an enlarged hole, the axis of which matches the axis of the through hole 491. A driving element 41 is located below the mounting platform 49. A driving roller 413 drives the sleeve upwards from the enlarged hole position, moving the sleeve to the through hole 491 and exiting above the mounting platform 49. The enlarged hole facilitates the insertion of the sleeve into the through hole 491. The insertion rod 43 is located above the through hole 491. After the sleeve exits through the through hole 491, it partially fits into the insertion rod 43. A cutting gap exists between the insertion rod 43 and the upper end face of the mounting platform 49. The cutting element 42 is at least partially disposed within this cutting gap. The cutting element 42 cuts the sleeve at the cutting gap, obtaining a pipe segment 9 fitted onto the insertion rod 43. Then, the transfer component 44 is used to transfer the tube segment 9 on the insertion rod 43 to the magnetic ring inductor 8 on the multi-station turntable, thus achieving the fitting of the tube segment 9 onto the magnetic ring inductor 8. Multiple guide rollers 412 are rotatably connected to the mounting platform 49. The rotation of the guide rollers 412 is used to guide the sleeve.
[0080] Specifically, the transfer component 44 transfers the pipe segment 9 on the insertion rod 43 to the multi-station transfer plate by utilizing the following components: a moving structure 441, a moving frame 442, a pusher plate 443, a receiving plate 444, a transfer robot 445, and a control structure that drives the insertion rod 43 and the pusher plate 443 to move respectively.
[0081] The pusher plate 443 contacts the outer wall of the insertion rod 43, and the pusher plate 443 partially overlaps with the pipe segment 9 on the insertion rod 43. Therefore, when the pusher plate 443 moves downward relative to the insertion rod 43, it can push the pipe segment 9 downward, disengaging it from the insertion rod 43. Specifically, the pusher plate 443 has a through hole 4431 into which the insertion rod 43 is inserted. The pusher plate 443 and the insertion rod 43 are slidably connected, allowing the pusher plate to better push the pipe segment 9 downward.
[0082] The moving structure 441 is used to drive the moving frame 442 to move; the insertion rod 43 is slidably connected to the moving frame 442, and the insertion rod 43 and the rotating frame form a synchronously moving whole. Additionally, the pusher plate 443 is connected to the insertion rod 43. The receiving plate 444 is used to receive material, catching the pipe segment 9 that has detached from the insertion rod 43. The moving trajectory of the receiving plate 444 coincides with that of the insertion rod 43, so the insertion rod 43 can move to the position of the receiving plate 444 and push the pipe segment 9 on the insertion rod 43 onto the receiving plate 444. The transfer robot 445 is positioned between the receiving plate 444 and the multi-station rotating plate. The transfer robot 445 removes the pipe segment 9 from the receiving plate 444 and places it onto the magnetic ring inductor 8 on the multi-station turntable 1.
[0083] In one possible implementation of the mobile structure 441, the mobile structure 441 directly adopts a robotic arm, and the mobile frame 442 is connected to the robotic arm.
[0084] In one possible implementation of the control structure, the control structure can directly adopt multiple electric push rods, all of which are connected to the moving frame 442. The output ends of some electric push rods are connected to the insertion rod 43, and the output ends of some electric push rods are connected to the push plate 443. The electric push rods directly drive the insertion rod 43 and the push plate 443 to move up and down.
[0085] In another possible implementation of the moving structure 441, the moving structure 441 includes a rotary motor 4411, which is mounted on the mounting platform 49. The output end of the rotary motor 4411 is connected to the moving frame 442. The rotary motor 4411 drives the moving frame 442 to rotate, and when the moving frame 442 rotates, the insertion rod 43 can rotate to above the receiving plate 444.
[0086] In another possible implementation of the control structure, the control structure includes a transmission rod 45, an elastic component 46, and a lifting structure 47. The elastic component 46 is a spring. Multiple elastic components 46 are provided, positioned on the transmission rod 45 and the insertion rod 43, so that both the transmission rod 45 and the insertion rod 43 are subjected to an upward rebound force. The insertion rod 43 has a first limiting portion 433, and the transmission rod 45 has a second limiting portion 451. Both the first limiting portion 433 and the second limiting portion 451 are located away from the worktable. Some of the elastic components 46 are positioned between the first limiting portion 433 and the mounting platform 49, and other elastic components are positioned between the second limiting portion 451 and the mounting platform 49, so that both the transmission rod 45 and the insertion rod 43 are subjected to an upward rebound force. The lifting structure 47 uses a cylinder. However, because the cylinder is relatively large, its installation on the moving frame 442 would result in a large space occupation, or the moving frame 442 would become too heavy to rotate. The cylinder requires an external air source, but the rotation of the cylinder with the rotating frame makes it difficult to connect the cylinder's piping to the air source. Therefore, a scheme is used to fix the lifting structure 47 and rotate the insertion rod 43 and transmission rod 45 to drive the insertion rod 43 and transmission rod 45 downward. The specific scheme is as follows:
[0087] A linear drive structure is also provided at the position of the receiving plate 444. The linear drive structure is used to move the receiving plate 444 to facilitate the receiving plate 444 to better receive the pipe segment 9 from the insertion rod 43. The linear drive structure can be a linear module.
[0088] The transmission rod 45 is fixedly connected to the pusher plate 443. A fixing frame 48 is provided on the mounting platform 49, and the lifting structure 47 is provided on the fixing frame 48. Multiple sets of insertion rods 43 and transmission rods 45 are provided on the rotating frame, wherein some of the insertion rods 43 are located above the through hole 491, and other parts of the insertion rods 43 are located above the receiving plate 444. When the moving frame 442 rotates, the insertion rods 43 and transmission rods 45 always switch between positions above the through hole 491 and above the receiving plate 444. Multiple lifting structures 47 are provided, some of which match the position of the insertion rod 43 at the through hole 491; other parts of the lifting structures 47 match the positions of the insertion rod 43 and transmission rod 45 at the receiving plate 444. To be precise, when the output end of part of the lifting structure 47 moves downward, it will contact the first limiting part 433 of the insertion rod 43 above the perforation 491, causing the insertion rod 43 to move downward. The elastic component 46 is compressed, so the insertion rod 43 can move downward to a position flush with the mounting platform 49 or partially enter the perforation 491. This allows the sleeve to be quickly and stably fitted onto the insertion rod 43. Then, the output end of the lifting structure 47 returns to its original position, and the elastic component 46 moves the insertion rod 43 upward through the first limiting part 433. The insertion rod 43 moves upward to a position that forms a cutting gap with the mounting platform 49. Then, the cutting component 42 cuts the sleeve, and the moving structure 441 drives the moving frame 442 to rotate. When the output end of another part of the lifting structure 47 moves downward, it will simultaneously contact the first limiting part 433 of the insertion rod 43 above the receiving plate 444 and the second limiting part 451 of the transmission rod 45, causing the insertion rod 43 and the transmission rod 45 to move downward simultaneously or individually.
[0089] In the specific design of the receiving plate 444, multiple protrusions 4441 are provided on the receiving plate 444, and the outer diameter of the protrusions 4441 is smaller than the inner diameter of the pipe segment 9. Thus, when the pipe segment 9 is pushed into the receiving plate 444 by the insert rod 43, the pipe segment 9 fits onto the protrusions 4441. A gap exists between the top surface of the protrusions 4441 and the bottom surface of the insert rod 43. A displacement structure is provided at the receiving plate 444 to allow the receiving plate 444 to move. The gap is to allow the insert rod 43 to move relative to the protrusions 4441 on the receiving plate 444, avoiding interference between the insert rod 43 and the protrusions 4441. The insertion of the pipe segment 9 into the protrusions 4441 facilitates the removal of the pipe segment 9 from the receiving plate 444 by the transfer robot 445.
[0090] The transfer manipulator 445 employs a combination of a second pneumatic gripper and a moving arm 4452. The moving arm 4452 can be a robotic arm or a two-axis or three-axis slide formed by combining two or more first linear modules. The second pneumatic gripper clamps multiple pipe segments 9 on the protrusion 4441. Therefore, placing the pipe segments 9 on the protrusion facilitates the removal of the multiple pipe segments 9 by the second pneumatic gripper. The arrangement of the multiple protrusions 4441 is the same as the arrangement of the receiving slots 11 on the multi-station turntable 1, thus facilitating the second pneumatic gripper to insert multiple pipes onto the magnetic ring inductor 8. The protrusion 4441 is a cylindrical protrusion formed on the receiving plate 444. When the insertion rod 43 rotates above the receiving plate 444, the pusher plate 443 moves downward, directly pushing the pipe segments 9 on the insertion rod 43 onto the protrusion 4441. The second pneumatic gripper can also be replaced by a picking rod 4451. Multiple picking rods 4451 are provided, and all of them are connected to the moving arm 4452. The moving arm 4452 moves the picking rod 4451 down to the protrusion 4441 of the receiving plate 444, and then inserts it into the tube section 9 of the protrusion 4441. Then the moving arm 4452 moves the picking rod 4451 up and moves it to the multi-station turntable 1. The picking rod 4451 puts the tube section 9 onto the magnetic ring inductor 8.
[0091] Specifically, the cutting component 42 includes a cutter 421 and a pushing structure 422; the cutter 421 is angled; the pushing structure 422 is used to move the cutter 421 to the cutting gap. The pushing structure 422 is a cylinder. The cutter 421 is mounted on a blade holder 423, which is slidably connected to the mounting platform 49. The angled arrangement of the cutter 421 means that the cutting edge of the cutter 421 and the direction in which the pushing structure 422 moves the cutter 421 have an angle of 10-80°, preferably 30-50°. The angled arrangement of the cutter 421 makes it easier to cut the sleeve.
[0092] Specifically, the heating device 5 includes a first heating element 51 with a first heating surface 511 and a second heating element 52 with a second heating surface 521; the tube segment 9 of the magnetic ring inductor 8 is located between the first heating surface 511 and the second heating surface 521; both the first heating surface 511 and the second heating surface 521 have multiple hot air outlets 53. Both the first heating element 51 and the second heating element 52 are block structures. The hot air outlets 53 can be connected to external hot air equipment. Hot air discharged from the hot air outlets 53 directly contacts the tube segment 9, causing the tube segment 9 to tighten upon heating and tightly wrap around the magnetic ring inductor 8.
[0093] The heating device 5 may further include a lifting structure 54, which is used to move the first heating element 51 and the second heating element 52 upward and downward. The lifting structure 54 includes a cylinder, which moves the first heating element 51 and the second heating element 52 upward and downward. During the rotation of the multi-station turntable 1, the lifting structure 54 moves the first heating element 51 and the second heating element 52 upward. When the multi-station turntable 1 stops rotating, the lifting structure 54 moves the first heating element 51 and the second heating element 52 downward and heats the magnetic ring inductor 8 on the multi-station turntable 1.
[0094] The heating device 5 may further include a connecting frame 55 between the first heating component 51 and the second heating component 52. The first heating component 51 and the second heating component 52 are fixed by the connecting frame 55. A pressing structure 56 is provided on the connecting frame 55, and the pressing structure 56 has a pressing surface 561. The lifting structure 54 is also used to drive the pressing structure 56 to move downward. A plurality of slots 562 are provided on the pressing surface 561. The position of the slots 562 matches the position of the magnetic ring inductor 8, so that the downward movement of the pressing structure 56 can use the slots 562 to press the pipe segment 9 and tighten the top opening of the pipe segment 9.
[0095] Specifically, the detection device 6 includes an industrial camera 61 and a lighting lamp 62; both the industrial camera 61 and the lighting lamp 62 are located on the edge of the multi-station turntable 1. The industrial camera 61 performs visual inspection on the magnetic ring inductor 8 to detect whether the quality of the magnetic ring inductor 8 meets the requirements.
[0096] More specifically, the detection device 6 also includes a second linear module 63, a third linear module 64, a second motor 65, a third pneumatic gripper 66, and a gripper mounting base 67. Both the second linear module 63 and the third linear module 64 are connected to the main support 7. The second linear module 63 drives the movement of the lighting lamp 62, and the third linear module 64 drives the movement of the gripper mounting base 67. The second motor 65 is mounted on the third linear module 64 and drives the gripper support to rotate. The third pneumatic gripper 66 is connected to the gripper support. Therefore, the third pneumatic gripper 66 can move and rotate, allowing it to grip and move the magnetic ring inductor 8 on the multi-station turntable 1 to the position of the lighting lamp 62. Then, the second motor 65 rotates the third pneumatic gripper 66, so that the magnetic ring inductor 8 on the third pneumatic gripper 66 faces the lighting lamp 62 and the industrial camera 61, making the quality detection of the magnetic ring inductor 8 more accurate.
[0097] In other embodiments, a venting chamber 431 and an exhaust outlet 432 are formed in the middle of the insertion rod 43. When the insertion rod 43 is inserted into the sleeve, the venting chamber 431 communicates with the cavity of the sleeve through the exhaust outlet 432. An air injection device is also provided on the mounting platform 49. The air injection device is used to inject air into the venting chamber 431. The air injection device includes an air pump and an air pipe, and the air pipe connects the exhaust port of the air pump to the venting chamber 431. A pressure relief valve is provided on the air pipe. When the insertion rod 43 is inserted into the sleeve, the air injection device injects air into the communicating chamber and into the cavity of the sleeve, which helps maintain the sleeve in a normal state and avoids the sleeve becoming deflated. This also improves the stability of the cutting device 42 when cutting the sleeve.
[0098] When the cutting element 42 cuts the sleeve, the air injection element blows air onto the cutting blade 421, which helps to clean the chips on the cutting blade 421 and better maintain the quality of the cutting blade 421 itself for a longer period of time.
[0099] Specifically, the air injection component is preferably fixed on the movable frame 442. Therefore, when the movable frame 442 rotates or moves, the air injection component can better ensure its communication with the ventilation chamber 431 and inject air into the ventilation chamber 431.
[0100] The above description is merely a selection of preferred embodiments of this disclosure and an explanation of the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the embodiments of this disclosure is not limited to technical solutions formed by specific combinations of the above-described technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by arbitrary combinations of the above-described technical features or their equivalents without departing from the above-described inventive concept. For example, technical solutions formed by substituting the above-described features with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of this disclosure.
Claims
1. A bushing machine for use with magnetic ring inductors, characterized in that, include: A multi-station turntable is driven to rotate by a power device; A feeding device is used to place the magnetic ring inductor onto the multi-station turntable; A pipe cutting device is used to cut the sleeve into multiple pipe segments and fit the pipe segments onto the magnetic ring inductor of the multi-station turntable; A heating device is used to heat the tube segment on the magnetic ring inductor so that the tube segment tightens and wraps around the magnetic ring inductor. A detection device for detecting the inductance of a magnetic ring on a wrapped pipe section; The power unit is used to drive the multi-station turntable to rotate sequentially to the feeding device, the pipe cutting device, the heating device and the detection device; The tube cutting device includes: a driving component, a cutting component, an insertion rod, and a transfer component; the driving component is used to deliver the sleeve to the cutting component. The insertion rod is positioned above the cutting component, and when the driving component delivers the sleeve to the cutting component, the sleeve is inserted into the insertion rod. The cutting tool is used to cut the sleeve to obtain a pipe section; The transfer component is used to deliver the pipe section to the multi-station turntable; The pipe cutting device further includes: a mounting platform; both the cutting component and the insertion rod are mounted on the mounting platform; The mounting platform has a through hole with a diameter larger than the outer diameter of the sleeve; the mounting platform also has an enlarged hole, the axis of which matches the axis of the through hole. There is a cutting gap between the insertion rod and the upper end face of the mounting platform, and the cutting element is at least partially disposed in the cutting gap; The transfer component includes: a moving structure, a moving frame, a pusher plate, a receiving plate, a transfer robot, and a control structure that drives the insertion rod and the pusher plate to move respectively; The pusher plate contacts the outer wall of the insert rod, and the pusher plate overlaps with the tube section on the insert rod; The movable structure is used to move the movable frame; The insertion rod is slidably connected to the movable frame, and the insertion rod and the movable frame form a synchronously moving whole; The receiving plate and the insertion rod move along the same trajectory; the transfer robot is positioned between the receiving plate and the multi-station turntable. The control structure includes a transmission rod, an elastic component, and a lifting structure; Multiple elastic components are provided, and the elastic components are provided on the transmission rod and the insertion rod so that both the transmission rod and the insertion rod are subjected to an upward rebound force; the transmission rod is connected to the pusher plate; The lifting structure is used to push the insertion rod downward and to push the transmission rod downward; The heating device includes a first heating component having a first heating surface and a second heating component having a second heating surface; The section of the magnetic ring inductor is located between the first heating surface and the second heating surface; Both the first heating surface and the second heating surface have multiple hot air outlets.
2. The bushing machine for use with magnetic ring inductors according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable structure includes a rotary motor, which is mounted on the mounting platform and its output end is connected to the movable frame. A fixed frame is provided on the mounting platform, and the lifting structure is mounted on the fixed frame; The movable frame is provided with multiple sets of the insert rods and the transmission rods, wherein some of the insert rods are located above the through holes, and other insert rods are located above the receiving plate; Multiple lifting structures are provided, some of which match the position of the insertion rod at the perforation position; other lifting structures match the positions of the insertion rod and the transmission rod at the receiving plate position.
3. The bushing machine for use with magnetic ring inductors according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving plate is provided with multiple protrusions, the outer diameter of which is smaller than the inner diameter of the pipe section; There is a gap between the top surface of the protrusion and the bottom surface of the insertion rod; A displacement structure is provided at the receiving plate, which is used to move the receiving plate.
4. The bushing machine for use with magnetic ring inductors according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting component includes: a cutter and a pushing structure; the cutter is obliquely positioned. The pushing structure is used to move the cutter to the cutting gap.
5. The bushing machine for use with magnetic ring inductors according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection device includes an industrial camera and a lighting lamp; both the industrial camera and the lighting lamp are located on the edge of the multi-station turntable.
Citation Information
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