A metal sheet separating device
By designing a metal sheet separation device with adjustable support area and magnet separator position, the shortcomings of existing devices in terms of separation effect and efficiency are solved, achieving efficient, flexible, and energy-saving metal sheet separation, which is applicable to fields such as construction, automobiles, electronics, and aerospace.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 杭州宝伟汽车零部件有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing metal sheet separation devices are inadequate in terms of separation effect and efficiency, especially in the edge positions of longer metal sheets, which are difficult to separate effectively and affect production and processing efficiency.
A metal sheet separation device was designed, comprising an extension component, a gravity anti-slip component, an adjustment locking unit, and a separation unit. By adjusting the support area and the position of the magnetic separator, multi-point separation is achieved, and the metal sheet is separated by magnetic repulsion.
It improves the effect and efficiency of metal sheet separation, has a wider range of applications, saves energy consumption, has high device stability, and is easy to store and use.
Smart Images

Figure CN120922619B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of sheet metal processing, and more particularly to a sheet metal separation device. Background Technology
[0002] Metal sheets are flat materials made by processing metal raw materials into specified thicknesses and widths through processes such as rolling, forging, and extrusion. They are widely used in fields such as construction, automobiles, electronics, and aerospace.
[0003] In storage and other situations, metal sheets are generally stacked, i.e., palletized. In this case, due to the negative pressure and suction between the metal sheets, it is difficult to separate and remove individual metal sheets, which affects the processing efficiency of the production line.
[0004] Currently, magnetic separators are generally used for separating metal sheets. These are devices that utilize the properties of magnetic fields to achieve rapid separation of metal sheets. They can separate stacked metal sheets. In the Chinese utility model patent "Announcement No.: CN216037385U, Title: A Vertical Movable Magnetic Separator", a motor and a lead screw are used to move the frame up and down through their cooperation. The height of the magnet is adjusted by moving the frame. The motor and lead screw can steplessly adjust the frame to adjust the magnet height. However, the lateral position of the magnetic separator in the above application is fixed. For longer metal sheets, the magnetic force is concentrated, making it difficult to separate the edges of the metal sheets, thus affecting the separation of the metal sheets and reducing the efficiency of metal sheet production and processing. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defect of poor metal plate separation effect in the prior art and to provide a metal plate separation device.
[0006] The present invention solves the above-mentioned technical problems through the following technical solution: This invention provides a metal sheet separation device, including a fixed base. The fixed base has an extension component and a gravity anti-slip component. The extension component is slidably connected to both sides of the fixed base, and the gravity anti-slip component is slidably connected to the surface of the extension component. The extension component is used to expand the support area of the fixed base. The locking unit is connected to both the fixed base and one side of the expansion component. The locking unit moves and locks as the expansion component moves. The locking unit includes a control component and a locking component. The control component is connected to one side of the fixed base and the expansion component, respectively. The locking component is disposed on the back side of the control component and is used to lock the position of the control component. A separation unit is connected to one side of the locking unit and is used to separate metal plates; The separation unit includes a central magnet separator, and side magnet separators are provided on both the left and right sides of the central magnet separator. The side magnet separators on both sides are connected to the central magnet separator through an extension component. One side of the central magnet separator is connected to a sliding mounting frame, the sliding mounting frame is slidably connected to a control component, the extension component is drivenly connected to a follow-drive component, and the follow-drive component is connected to one side of the control component.
[0007] In this technical solution, the overall support area of the separation device can be adjusted by using the expansion components, which can accommodate larger metal plates, expand the applicable range of the separation device, increase the flexibility of the separation device when in use, and at the same time, the support area can be reduced when not in use, which can reduce the volume occupied by the separation device, thus making it easier to store and use the separation device. The control components and other structures can move along with the fixed base. At this time, the positions of the central magnet separator and the side magnet separator can be moved. Simultaneously, the two side magnet separators can move towards or away from each other under the action of the extension component and the follower component. This allows the position of the two side magnet separators to be adjusted, so that the separation device can separate the metal sheet from multiple points. This results in a good separation effect and high separation efficiency, making it easy to handle the metal sheet and preventing any impact on the processing efficiency of the metal sheet.
[0008] Preferably, the expansion component includes a movable platform, and movable platforms are provided on both sides of the fixed base. A plurality of movable columns are connected to the side of the movable platform near the fixed base, and the surface of the movable columns is slidably connected through the side of the fixed base. The end of the movable column away from the movable platform is connected to a reinforcing plate. The reinforcing plate is located inside the fixed base. The inner wall of the fixed base is connected to multiple fixed track shafts. The surface of the fixed track shafts is slidably connected to the reinforcing plate.
[0009] In this technical solution, the support area of the entire separation device can be adjusted by using the expansion components.
[0010] Preferably, the gravity anti-slip component includes a sliding plate, which is slidably connected to the surface of the moving column, and the top and bottom surfaces of the sliding plate are provided with mounting grooves; The top of the mounting groove located above is connected to multiple support plates, a bearing plate is provided above the support plates, and multiple connecting columns are connected to the bottom of the bearing plate. The surface of the connecting columns is slidably connected to the sliding plate, and the bottom end of the connecting columns is connected to the top of the friction-enhancing plate. Multiple elastic reset members are connected in the mounting slot located above, and the top of the elastic reset members is connected to the bottom of the support plate.
[0011] In this technical solution, the gravity anti-slip component can adhere tightly to the ground under the action of gravity as the metal plate is placed, thereby increasing the stability of the overall device.
[0012] Preferably, the control component includes a central base plate and side base plates, with side base plates provided on both sides of the central base plate. One side of the central base plate is connected to one side of the fixed base, and one side of the side base plate is connected to one side of the moving platform. The top of the middle base plate is connected to two symmetrically distributed fixed side plates, and the top of the side base plate is connected to a movable side plate. The side of the movable side plate near the fixed side plate is connected to multiple anti-deviation sliding shafts. The surface of the anti-deviation sliding shaft is slidably connected to the fixed side plate, and the end of the anti-deviation sliding shaft away from the movable side plate is connected to the follower side plate.
[0013] In this technical solution, the control component can expand and contract as the expansion component moves, providing a track for the movement of the central magnet separator and the side magnet separator.
[0014] Preferably, a plurality of U-shaped fixed shafts are connected between the same side of the movable side plate and the follower side plate, and the surface of the U-shaped fixed shafts is slidably connected through the sliding mounting frame.
[0015] In this technical solution, the sliding mounting frame can be installed on the surface of the U-shaped fixed shaft and can move along the sliding mounting frame.
[0016] Preferably, the locking assembly includes multiple locking strip plates, one side of which is provided with a movable strip, which is connected to one side of the follower side plate, and the locking strip plate and the movable strip engage when they are in contact. Each of the multiple locking strip plates has a stabilizing end plate connected to both ends. A telescopic device is connected to one side of the stabilizing end plate. One end of the telescopic device is connected to the inner wall of the support frame, and one side of the support frame is connected to one side of the fixed side plate.
[0017] In this technical solution, the positions of the expansion component and the control component can be locked using the locking component, making the separation device more stable as a whole.
[0018] Preferably, the extension component includes an extension mounting frame, and extension mounting frames are provided on both sides of the sliding mounting frame. Two vertically distributed drive plates are provided on the inner side of the sliding mounting frame. A first extension strip and a second extension strip are provided between the extension mounting frame and the drive moving plate. Both ends of the first extension strip and the second extension strip are rotatably connected to a rotating frame. One side of the rotating frame is connected to the side of the drive moving plate, and the other side of the rotating frame is connected to the side of the adaptation plate. The adapting plate is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting post, and both ends of the limiting post are connected to a pull plate, which is connected to one side of the extension mounting frame. One side of the extended mounting frame is connected to a side magnet splitter.
[0019] In this technical solution, the positions of the two side magnet separators can be moved synchronously towards or away from each other using the extension component.
[0020] Preferably, the first extension bar and the drive plate are arranged in a cross configuration, and the center of both the first extension bar and the second extension bar are rotatably connected through the central axis.
[0021] In this technical solution, the adapting plate enables the drive moving plate and the first extension strip to stably adjust the position of the side magnet splitter.
[0022] Preferably, the follow-drive assembly includes a bidirectional threaded shaft, both ends of which are rotatably connected to the inner side of the sliding mounting frame, a first bevel gear is connected to the top of the bidirectional threaded shaft, a second bevel gear is internally meshed with one side of the first bevel gear, and a drive shaft is connected to one side of the second bevel gear. The end of the drive shaft away from the second bevel gear is connected to a rotating gear, which meshes with a fixed rack.
[0023] In this technical solution, the follow-drive component k is used to drive the extension component to operate as the sliding mounting frame moves.
[0024] Preferably, both the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are disposed inside the protective housing, and a mounting hole is provided on one side of the protective housing. The surface of the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the protective housing through the mounting hole.
[0025] In this technical solution, a protective shell can be used to protect the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear.
[0026] Based on common knowledge in the field, the above-mentioned preferred conditions can be combined arbitrarily to obtain various preferred embodiments of the present invention.
[0027] The positive and progressive effects of this invention are as follows: This invention utilizes an expansion component to adjust the overall support area of the separation device, allowing for the placement of larger metal plates, expanding the applicability of the separation device, increasing its flexibility during use, and simultaneously reducing the support area when not in use, thereby reducing the volume occupied by the separation device and facilitating its storage and use. Furthermore, the control components and other structures can move along with the fixed base. At this time, the positions of the central magnet separator and the side magnet separator can be moved. Simultaneously, the two side magnet separators can move towards or away from each other under the action of the extension component and the follower component. This allows the position of the two side magnet separators to be adjusted, so that the separation device can separate the metal sheet from multiple points at different distances. This results in a good separation effect and high separation efficiency, making it easy to handle the metal sheet and preventing any impact on the processing efficiency of the metal sheet. Meanwhile, when the sliding mounting frame moves laterally, it can provide driving force for the follow-drive component, and in turn provide driving force for the extension component. The whole process does not require the consumption of electricity or other energy, which can save energy consumption when the separation device is used, making the separation device more environmentally friendly. Furthermore, the locking component can lock the position of the control component and the expansion component, which can increase the stability of the separation device and prevent the separation device from sliding arbitrarily when picking up and placing metal plates. Furthermore, the gravity anti-slip component can adhere tightly to the ground under the weight of the metal plate as it is placed, thereby increasing the overall stability of the device. When no metal plate is placed on top of the gravity anti-slip component, the component is far from the ground, which does not affect the flexibility of the moving wheel separation device. Attached Figure Description
[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front-side three-dimensional structure of the metal sheet separation device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the overall rear-side three-dimensional structure of the metal sheet separation device.
[0030] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the three-dimensional structure of the fixed base, extension components, and gravity anti-slip components of the metal sheet separation device. Figure 1 .
[0031] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The diagram shows the three-dimensional structure of the fixed base, extension components, and gravity anti-slip components of the metal sheet separation device. Figure 2 .
[0032] Figure 5 for Figure 3 The diagram shows a front cross-sectional view of the fixed base, extension components, and gravity anti-slip components of the metal sheet separation device.
[0033] Figure 6 for Figure 3The diagram shows a side view of the fixed base, extension components, and gravity anti-slip components of the metal sheet separation device.
[0034] Figure 7 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a three-dimensional structure of the locking unit and the separation unit of the metal sheet separation device.
[0035] Figure 8 for Figure 7 The diagram shows a front cross-sectional view of the locking unit and the separation unit of the metal sheet separation device.
[0036] Figure 9 for Figure 7 The diagram shows a side view of the locking unit and the separation unit of the metal sheet separation device.
[0037] Figure 10 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a three-dimensional structure of the locking unit of the metal sheet separation device.
[0038] Figure 11 for Figure 10 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the locking component of the metal sheet separation device is shown.
[0039] Figure 12 for Figure 7 The diagram shows a three-dimensional structure of the follower component of the metal sheet separation device.
[0040] Figure 13 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a three-dimensional structure of the extension component and the bidirectional threaded shaft of the metal sheet separation device.
[0041] Figure 14 for Figure 13 The diagram shows a cross-sectional view of the extension component and the bidirectional threaded shaft of the metal sheet separation device.
[0042] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures 1. Fixed base; 2. Extension components; 21. Moving platform; 22. Moving column; 23. Reinforcing plate; 24. Fixed track axis; 3. Gravity anti-slip components; 31. Sliding plate; 32. Support strip; 33. Bearing plate; 34. Connecting column; 35. Friction-enhancing plate; 36. Elastic reset component; 4. Adjustment components; 41. Middle base plate; 42. Side base plate; 43. Fixed side plate; 44. Moving side plate; 45. Anti-deviation sliding shaft; 46. Follow-up side plate; 47. U-shaped fixed shaft; 48. Rolling wheel; 5. Locking component; 51. Locking strip plate; 52. Moving strip; 53. Stabilizing end plate; 54. Telescopic device; 55. Support frame; 6. Medium magnet separator; 7. Side magnet separator; 8. Extension assembly; 81. Extension mounting bracket; 82. Drive plate; 83. First extension strip; 84. Second extension strip; 85. Rotating frame; 86. Adaptive plate; 87. Limiting post; 88. Connecting plate; 9. Sliding mounting frame; 10. Follower drive assembly; 101. Bidirectional threaded shaft; 102. First bevel gear; 103. Second bevel gear; 104. Drive shaft; 105. Rotating gear; 106. Fixed rack; 107. Positioning rail; 108. Protective housing; 11. Wheels. Detailed Implementation
[0043] The present invention will be further illustrated by way of embodiments below, but the present invention is not limited to the scope of the embodiments described herein.
[0044] Figures 1 to 14 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of an embodiment of the metal sheet separation device of the present invention. The metal sheet separation device includes a fixed base 1. The expansion component 2 and the gravity anti-slip component 3 are slidably connected to both sides of the fixed base 1. The expansion component 2 and the gravity anti-slip component 3 are slidably connected to the surface of the expansion component 2. The expansion component 2 is used to expand the support area of the fixed base 1. The locking unit is connected to one side of the fixed base 1 and the expansion component 2 respectively. The locking unit moves and locks as the expansion component 2 moves. The adjustment and locking unit includes an adjustment component 4 and a locking component 5. The adjustment component 4 is connected to one side of the fixed base 1 and the expansion component 2 respectively. The locking component 5 is disposed on the back side of the adjustment component 4 and is used to lock the position of the adjustment component 4. A separation unit is connected to one side of the locking unit and is used to separate metal plates; The separation unit includes a central magnet separator 6, and side magnet separators 7 are provided on both the left and right sides of the central magnet separator 6. The side magnet separators 7 on both sides are connected to the central magnet separator 6 through extension components 8. One side of the central magnet separator 6 is connected to a sliding mounting frame 9. The sliding mounting frame 9 is slidably connected to the control component 4. The extension component 8 is driven by the follow-drive component 10. The follow-drive component 10 is connected to one side of the control component 4.
[0045] In this technical solution, the overall support area of the separation device can be adjusted by using the expansion component 2, which can accommodate larger metal plates, expand the applicable range of the separation device, increase the flexibility of the separation device when in use, and at the same time, the support area can be reduced when not in use, which can reduce the volume occupied by the separation device, thus making it easier to store and use the separation device. The control component 4 and other structures can move with the movement of the fixed base 1. At this time, the positions of the central magnet separator 6 and the side magnet separator 7 can be moved. Simultaneously, the two side magnet separators 7 can move towards or away from each other under the action of the extension component 8 and the follower component 10, thereby adjusting the positions of the two side magnet separators 7. This allows the separation device to separate the metal sheet from multiple points, resulting in a good separation effect and high separation efficiency, facilitating the use of the metal sheet, and preventing any impact on the processing efficiency of the metal sheet.
[0046] The expansion component 2 includes a movable platform 21. Movable platforms 21 are provided on both sides of the fixed base 1. Multiple movable columns 22 are connected to the side of the movable platform 21 closest to the fixed base 1. The surface of the movable column 22 is slidably connected to the side of the fixed base 1. The end of the movable column 22 away from the movable platform 21 is connected to a reinforcing plate 23. The reinforcing plate 23 is disposed inside the fixed base 1. The inner wall of the fixed base 1 is connected to a plurality of fixed track shafts 24. The surface of the fixed track shafts 24 is slidably connected to the reinforcing plate 23.
[0047] In this technical solution, the support area of the entire separation device can be adjusted by using the expansion component 2.
[0048] When in use, the movable platform 21 can be pulled, which can drive the movable column 22 to move in the same direction, and then drive the reinforcing plate 23 to move in the same direction along the fixed track axis 24. The movable platforms 21 on both sides can move independently. After the movable platforms 21 on both sides are pulled open, the gravity anti-slip component 3 can move freely along the movable column 22. The movable platforms 21 on both sides, the gravity anti-slip component 3 and the fixed base 1 can increase the overall support area of the separation device, so as to place and support metal plates of different sizes. It is especially suitable for long metal sheets.
[0049] The gravity anti-slip component 3 includes a sliding plate 31, which is slidably connected to the surface of the moving column 22. The top and bottom surfaces of the sliding plate 31 are provided with mounting grooves. The top of the mounting groove located above is connected to a plurality of support strips 32, a bearing plate 33 is provided above the support strips 32, a plurality of connecting posts 34 are connected to the bottom of the bearing plate 33, the surface of the connecting posts 34 is slidably connected to the sliding plate 31, and the bottom end of the connecting posts 34 is connected to the top of the friction-enhancing plate 35. Multiple elastic reset members 36 are connected in the mounting groove located above, and the top of the elastic reset member 36 is connected to the bottom of the support plate 33.
[0050] The bottom surface of the friction plate 35 is provided with multiple anti-slip protrusions or anti-slip strips.
[0051] The elastic reset member 36 is positioned between the support plates 32.
[0052] Multiple casters 11 are connected to the bottom of the fixed base 1, the bottom of the movable platform 21, and the bottom of the sliding plate 31.
[0053] In use, the movable wheels 11 make the movement of structures such as the fixed base 1, the movable platform 21 and the sliding plate 31 smoother.
[0054] In this technical solution, the gravity anti-slip component 3 can adhere tightly to the ground under the action of gravity as the metal plate is placed, thereby increasing the stability of the overall device.
[0055] In use, the sliding plate 31 can slide along the moving column 22, and the metal plate can be stacked on the top of the fixed base 1, the bearing plate 33 and the moving platform 21. At this time, under the gravity of the metal plate, the bearing plate 33 moves down and sticks tightly to the top of the support strip 32. At this time, the support strip 32 supports the bearing plate 33. When the bearing plate 33 moves downward, it drives the connecting column 34 to move in the same direction, which in turn drives the friction plate 35 to move in the same direction, so that the friction plate 35 can be in close contact with the ground. At this time, the friction plate 35 can increase the friction with the ground, thereby increasing the stability of the separation device.
[0056] The control component 4 includes a central base plate 41 and a side base plate 42. The central base plate 41 is provided with side base plates 42 on both sides. One side of the central base plate 41 is connected to one side of the fixed base 1, and one side of the side base plate 42 is connected to one side of the moving platform 21. The top of the middle base plate 41 is connected to two symmetrically distributed fixed side plates 43, and the top of the side base plate 42 is connected to a movable side plate 44. The movable side plate 44 is connected to a plurality of anti-deviation sliding shafts 45 on the side near the fixed side plate 43. The surface of the anti-deviation sliding shaft 45 is slidably connected to the fixed side plate 43, and the end of the anti-deviation sliding shaft 45 away from the movable side plate 44 is connected to the follower side plate 46.
[0057] In this technical solution, the control component 4 can expand and contract as the expansion component 2 moves, providing a track for the movement of the central magnet separator 6 and the side magnet separator 7.
[0058] Multiple U-shaped fixed shafts 47 are connected between the same side of the movable side plate 44 and the follower side plate 46, and the surface of the U-shaped fixed shafts 47 is slidably connected through the sliding mounting frame 9.
[0059] In this technical solution, the sliding mounting frame 9 can be mounted on the surface of the U-shaped fixed shaft 47 and can move along the sliding mounting frame 9.
[0060] Each of the two fixed side plates 43 is provided with a movable side plate 44 and a follower side plate 46 on both sides.
[0061] The side of the follower side plate 46 and the top of the middle bottom plate 41 are both provided with fixing grooves. A rolling wheel 48 is rotatably connected in the fixing groove of the follower side plate 46, and the bottom surface of the rolling wheel 48 is in contact with the bottom surface of the fixing groove of the middle bottom plate 41.
[0062] When the follower side plate 46 moves, it can drive the rolling wheel 48 to roll in the fixed groove. The rolling wheel 48 can provide rolling support for the follower side plate 46, thereby making the movement of the follower side plate 46 smoother.
[0063] When the moving table 21 moves, it can drive the side base plate 42 to move in the same direction, which in turn can drive the moving side plate 44 to move in the same direction. This can drive the anti-deviation sliding shaft 45 to move in the same direction, which in turn can drive the follower side plate 46 to move in the same direction. When the moving side plate 44 and the follower side plate 46 move, they can drive the U-shaped fixed shaft 47 to move in the same direction, which in turn can drive the central magnet separator 6 and the side magnet separator 7 to move in the same direction. The positions of the central magnet separator 6 and the side magnet separator 7 can be adjusted so that the positions of the central magnet separator 6 and the side magnet separator 7 can be adjusted according to the length of the metal sheet.
[0064] The magnetic separator 6 and magnetic separator 7 use magnetic repulsion to drive the metal sheets to separate, so that the metal sheets can be easily picked up. When in use, when the metal sheet is close to the central magnetic separator 6 and the magnetic separator 7, the alternating magnetic field generated by the central magnetic separator 6 and the magnetic separator 7 causes magnetic poles to form on the surface of the metal sheet. Adjacent metal sheets generate a separation force due to the repulsion of like magnetic poles, thus realizing the separation of the metal sheets one by one.
[0065] The locking component 5 includes a plurality of locking strip plates 51. A movable strip 52 is provided on one side of the locking strip plate 51. The movable strip 52 is connected to one side of the follower side plate 46. The locking strip plate 51 and the movable strip 52 are engaged when they are in contact. Each of the multiple locking strip plates 51 has a stabilizing end plate 53 connected to both ends. A telescopic device 54 is connected to one side of the stabilizing end plate 53. One end of the telescopic device 54 is connected to the inner wall of the support frame 55. One side of the support frame 55 is connected to one side of the fixed side plate 43.
[0066] In this technical solution, the positions of the expansion component 2 and the control component 4 can be locked using the locking component 5, making the separation device more stable as a whole.
[0067] After the position of the moving stage 21 or the follower side plate 46 is adjusted, the telescopic device 54 can be used to drive the stabilizing end plate 53 to move, which in turn drives the locking strip plate 51 to move in the same direction, so that the locking strip plate 51 can be attached to the moving strip 52 to achieve locking, thereby locking the position of the follower side plate 46, and further locking the position of the anti-deviation sliding shaft 45 and the moving stage 21.
[0068] The extension component 8 includes an extension mounting bracket 81. Both sides of the sliding mounting frame 9 are provided with extension mounting brackets 81. The inner side of the sliding mounting frame 9 is provided with two vertically distributed drive moving plates 82. A first extension strip 83 and a second extension strip 84 are provided between the extension mounting bracket 81 and the drive moving plate 82. Both ends of the first extension strip 83 and the second extension strip 84 are rotatably connected to a rotating frame 85. One side of the rotating frame 85 is connected to the side of the drive moving plate 82, and the other side of the rotating frame 85 is connected to one side of the adaptation plate 86. The adapting plate 86 is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting post 87, and both ends of the limiting post 87 are connected to the pull plate 88, which is connected to one side of the extension mounting frame 81. The side magnet splitter 7 is connected to one side of the extension mounting frame 81.
[0069] The limiting post 87 has two vertically distributed adapting plates 86 that can be slidably connected through its surface.
[0070] During movement, the adaptation plate 86 slides on the limiting post 87, and the limiting post 87 limits the movement trajectory of the adaptation plate 86.
[0071] In this technical solution, the extension component 8 can be used to synchronously move the positions of the two side magnet separators 7 towards or away from each other.
[0072] The first extension bar 83 and the drive plate 82 are arranged in a cross configuration, and the center of the first extension bar 83 and the second extension bar 84 are rotatably connected to the central axis.
[0073] In this technical solution, the adapting plate 86 enables the drive moving plate 82 and the first extension bar 83 to stably adjust the position of the side magnet splitter 7.
[0074] Depending on the length and other parameters of the metal sheet, the drive assembly 10 can drive the two drive plates 82 on both sides to move towards or away from each other, thereby driving the first extension bar 83 and the second extension bar 84 to rotate around the central axis. At this time, under the action of the rotating frame 85, the adapting plate 86 can move along the limiting post 87 under the rotation of the first extension bar 83 and the second extension bar 84, and can drive the pulling plate 88 and the extension mounting frame 81 to move in the same direction. As the first extension bar 83 and the second extension bar 84 rotate, the distance between the extension mounting frame 81 and the sliding mounting frame 9 can be adjusted. When the extension mounting frame 81 moves, it can drive the side magnet separator 7 to move in the same direction, thereby adjusting the distance between the central magnet separator 6 and the side magnet separator 7, so that the side magnet separators 7 on both sides can be unfolded. This allows the distance between the separation points to be extended as the metal sheet increases in size, reducing the difficulty of separating large-sized metal sheets, thus making it easier to separate large-area or long-length metal sheets, and expanding the applicable range of the separation device.
[0075] The follower drive assembly 10 includes a bidirectional threaded shaft 101, both ends of which are rotatably connected to the inner side of the sliding mounting frame 9. A first bevel gear 102 is connected to the top of the bidirectional threaded shaft 101, a second bevel gear 103 is internally meshed on one side of the first bevel gear 102, and a drive shaft 104 is connected to one side of the second bevel gear 103. The drive shaft 104 is connected to a rotating gear 105 at the end away from the second bevel gear 103, and the rotating gear 105 is meshed with the fixed rack 106.
[0076] In this technical solution, the follow-drive component 10k is used to drive the extension component 8 to operate as the sliding mounting frame 9 moves.
[0077] The first bevel gear 102 and the second bevel gear 103 are both disposed inside the protective housing 108. The protective housing 108 has a mounting hole on one side, and the surface of the drive shaft 104 is rotatably connected to one side of the protective housing 108 through the mounting hole.
[0078] The sliding mounting frame 9 is composed of an adjusting plate and a fixed frame connected to each other. The adjusting plate is slidably connected to the U-shaped fixed shaft 47, and the fixed frame is connected to the side away from the adjusting plate by a central magnet separator 6.
[0079] The fixed frame is connected to a plurality of positioning rails 107, and the surface of the positioning rails 107 is slidably connected to the rotating frame 85.
[0080] In use, the drive plate 82 moves along the positioning track 107, which can limit the movement trajectory of the drive plate 82.
[0081] In this technical solution, the protective housing 108 can be used to protect the first bevel gear 102 and the second bevel gear 103.
[0082] In use, the movable sliding mounting frame 9 can move the protective shell 108, the transmission shaft 104 and the rotating gear 105. At this time, under the action of the fixed rack 106, the rotating gear 105 can rotate along the fixed rack 106, thereby driving the transmission shaft 104 to rotate, which in turn drives the second bevel gear 103 to rotate, which in turn drives the first bevel gear 102 to rotate, which in turn drives the bidirectional threaded shaft 101 to rotate. When the bidirectional threaded shaft 101 rotates, it can drive the extended mounting brackets 81 on both sides to move towards or away from each other along the positioning track 107.
[0083] The elastic reset component 36 is a spring or other component with elastic reset function.
[0084] The telescopic device 54 is an electric push rod telescopic cylinder or other device that can output rotational kinetic energy.
[0085] While specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above, those skilled in the art should understand that these are merely illustrative examples, and the scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principles and essence of the present invention, but all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A metal sheet separation device, comprising a fixed base (1), characterized in that, The metal sheet separation device further includes: an extension component (2) and a gravity anti-slip component (3). The extension component (2) is slidably connected to both sides of the fixed base (1). The gravity anti-slip component (3) is slidably connected to the surface of the extension component (2). The extension component (2) is used to expand the support area of the fixed base (1). The locking unit is connected to one side of the fixed base (1) and the expansion component (2), and the locking unit moves and locks as the expansion component (2) moves. The locking unit includes a control component (4) and a locking component (5). The control component (4) is connected to one side of the fixed base (1) and the expansion component (2), respectively. The locking component (5) is located on the back side of the control component (4) and is used to lock the position of the control component (4). A separation unit is connected to one side of the locking unit and is used to separate metal plates; The separation unit includes a central magnet separator (6), and side magnet separators (7) are provided on both the left and right sides of the central magnet separator (6). The side magnet separators (7) on both sides are connected to the central magnet separator (6) through an extension component (8). One side of the central magnet separator (6) is connected to a sliding mounting frame (9). The sliding mounting frame (9) is slidably connected to a control component (4). The extension component (8) is driven by a follow-drive component (10). The follow-drive component (10) is connected to one side of the control component (4).
2. The metal sheet separation device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The expansion component (2) includes a movable platform (21). Movable platforms (21) are provided on both sides of the fixed base (1). Multiple movable columns (22) are connected to the side of the movable platform (21) near the fixed base (1). The surface of the movable column (22) is slidably connected to the side of the fixed base (1). The end of the movable column (22) away from the movable platform (21) is connected to a reinforcing plate (23). The reinforcing plate (23) is located inside the fixed base (1). The inner wall of the fixed base (1) is connected to a plurality of fixed track shafts (24). The surface of the fixed track shafts (24) is slidably connected to the reinforcing plate (23).
3. The metal sheet separation device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The gravity anti-slip component (3) includes a sliding plate (31), which is slidably connected to the surface of the moving column (22), and the top and bottom surfaces of the sliding plate (31) are provided with mounting grooves; The top of the mounting groove located above is connected to a plurality of support strips (32), a bearing plate (33) is provided above the support strips (32), a plurality of connecting columns (34) are connected to the bottom of the bearing plate (33), the surface of the connecting column (34) is slidably connected to the sliding plate (31), and the bottom end of the connecting column (34) is connected to the top of the friction-enhancing plate (35). Multiple elastic reset members (36) are connected in the mounting groove located above, and the top of the elastic reset members (36) is connected to the bottom of the support plate (33).
4. The metal sheet separation device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The control component (4) includes a middle base plate (41) and a side base plate (42). The middle base plate (41) is provided with side base plates (42) on both sides. One side of the middle base plate (41) is connected to one side of the fixed base (1), and one side of the side base plate (42) is connected to one side of the moving platform (21). The top of the middle base plate (41) is connected to two symmetrically distributed fixed side plates (43), and the top of the side base plate (42) is connected to a movable side plate (44). The movable side plate (44) is connected to a plurality of anti-deviation sliding shafts (45) on the side near the fixed side plate (43). The surface of the anti-deviation sliding shaft (45) is slidably connected to the fixed side plate (43). The end of the anti-deviation sliding shaft (45) away from the movable side plate (44) is connected to the follower side plate (46).
5. The metal sheet separation device as described in claim 4, characterized in that: Multiple U-shaped fixed shafts (47) are connected between the same side of the movable side plate (44) and the follower side plate (46), and the surface of the U-shaped fixed shafts (47) is slidably connected through the sliding mounting frame (9).
6. The metal sheet separation device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly (5) includes multiple locking strip plates (51), and a movable strip (52) is provided on one side of the locking strip plate (51). The movable strip (52) is connected to one side of the follower side plate (46). When the locking strip plate (51) and the movable strip (52) are in contact, they engage. Each of the multiple locking strip plates (51) is connected to a stabilizing end plate (53) at both ends. A telescopic device (54) is connected to one side of the stabilizing end plate (53). One end of the telescopic device (54) is connected to the inner wall of the support frame (55). One side of the support frame (55) is connected to one side of the fixed side plate (43).
7. The metal sheet separation device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The extension component (8) includes an extension mounting bracket (81), and the sliding mounting frame (9) is provided with extension mounting brackets (81) on both sides. The sliding mounting frame (9) is provided with two vertically distributed drive plates (82) on the inner side. A first extension strip (83) and a second extension strip (84) are provided between the extension mounting bracket (81) and the drive moving plate (82). Both ends of the first extension strip (83) and the second extension strip (84) are rotatably connected to a rotating frame (85). One side of the rotating frame (85) is connected to the side of the drive moving plate (82), and the other side of the rotating frame (85) is connected to one side of the adaptation plate (86). The adapting plate (86) is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting post (87), and both ends of the limiting post (87) are connected to the pull plate (88), which is connected to one side of the extension mounting frame (81). The extension mounting bracket (81) is connected to a side magnet splitter (7) on one side.
8. The metal sheet separation device as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The first extension bar (83) and the drive plate (82) are arranged in a cross configuration, and the center of the first extension bar (83) and the second extension bar (84) are rotatably connected to the central axis.
9. The metal sheet separation device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The follow-drive assembly (10) includes a bidirectional threaded shaft (101), both ends of which are rotatably connected to the inner side of the sliding mounting frame (9). A first bevel gear (102) is connected to the top of the bidirectional threaded shaft (101), a second bevel gear (103) is internally meshed on one side of the first bevel gear (102), and a drive shaft (104) is connected to one side of the second bevel gear (103). The drive shaft (104) is connected to a rotating gear (105) at the end away from the second bevel gear (103), and the rotating gear (105) meshes with the fixed rack (106).
10. The metal sheet separation device as described in claim 9, characterized in that: The first bevel gear (102) and the second bevel gear (103) are both disposed inside the protective housing (108). The protective housing (108) has a mounting hole on one side, and the surface of the transmission shaft (104) is rotatably connected to one side of the protective housing (108) through the mounting hole.