Phosphorus remover and phosphorus remover assembling method
By designing a limit plate integrated with the main shaft in the descaling unit, the problem of easy disintegration and loss of parts under long-term impact and vibration was solved, thereby improving production continuity and assembly efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511072820.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing dephosphorizers are prone to disintegration and loss of parts under long-term impact and vibration, affecting production continuity and increasing economic losses.
A descaling device was designed, which adopts a limit plate integrated with the main shaft. The connection strength between the limit plate and the main shaft is improved, which avoids the descaling device from disintegrating and the loss of parts. The assembly method is also improved to increase assembly efficiency.
Under long-term impact and vibration, the limiting plate does not separate from the main shaft, ensuring production continuity, reducing economic losses, and improving assembly convenience and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN120940281A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of phosphorus removal equipment technology, and in particular to a phosphorus removal equipment and a method for assembling a phosphorus removal equipment. Background Technology
[0002] In slab casting machine marking equipment, the descaling unit is used to remove iron oxide scale (phosphorus scale) from the surface of the slab to ensure clear marking. In related technologies, the descaling unit adopts a split assembly method, meaning that the upper components (such as descaling plates and rods) must be installed first, and the base plate is installed last, secured with shaft-end thrust washers and fixing screws. However, this structure is prone to screw loosening under long-term impact and vibration, causing the descaling unit to disintegrate and components to be lost, seriously affecting production continuity and increasing economic losses. Summary of the Invention
[0003] This application provides a dephosphorizer and a method for assembling a dephosphorizer, which to some extent improves the technical problem in related technologies where the disassembly of the dephosphorizer and the loss of parts seriously affect the continuity of production and increase economic losses.
[0004] In a first aspect, embodiments of this application provide a phosphorus removal device, comprising:
[0005] A spindle and a limiting plate, wherein the limiting plate is disposed at one end of the spindle and is integrally formed with the spindle;
[0006] The upper chassis and the lower chassis have a first mounting hole and a second mounting hole. The main shaft passes through the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole, and the limiting plate abuts against the side of the lower chassis away from the upper chassis.
[0007] The phosphorus removal component is installed between the upper chassis and the lower chassis.
[0008] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows:
[0009] In the descaling device provided in this application, since the limiting plate and the main shaft are integrally set, the connection strength between the limiting plate and the main shaft is improved. Therefore, even under long-term impact and vibration, the limiting plate and the main shaft will not separate, thereby minimizing the possibility of the descaling device disintegrating and parts being lost, ensuring production continuity, and reducing economic losses.
[0010] In some embodiments, the descaling component includes a mounting rod and a plurality of descaling plates stacked on the mounting rod. The upper chassis has a first mounting hole, and the lower chassis has a second mounting hole. One end of the mounting rod is inserted into the first mounting hole, and the other end is inserted into the second mounting hole. The first mounting hole penetrates the upper chassis.
[0011] In some embodiments, the dephosphorizer further includes a baffle and fasteners. The baffle has a fixing hole through which the main shaft passes. The baffle is located on the side of the upper chassis away from the lower chassis. The baffle covers the first mounting hole. The fasteners connect the baffle and the upper chassis.
[0012] In some embodiments, the dephosphorizer further includes a bearing and a bushing mounted on the main shaft, the bearing being located on the side of the baffle away from the upper chassis, and the bushing being located between the bearing and the baffle.
[0013] In some embodiments, the bushing is integrally formed with the baffle.
[0014] In some embodiments, the diameter of the first mounting hole is larger than the diameter of the mounting rod.
[0015] In some embodiments, the lower chassis is provided with a mounting groove, the second assembly hole is disposed at the bottom of the mounting groove, and the limiting plate is disposed within the mounting groove.
[0016] In some embodiments, the upper chassis, the lower chassis, and the descaling component are made of 316Ti stainless steel.
[0017] Secondly, embodiments of this application provide a method for assembling a dephosphorizer, the assembly method being used to assemble the dephosphorizer described above, the assembly method comprising:
[0018] The main shaft is inserted through the second mounting hole, and the limiting plate abuts against the bottom surface of the lower chassis;
[0019] The first mounting hole of the upper chassis is inserted into the main shaft in a top-to-bottom direction;
[0020] The phosphorus removal component is installed between the upper chassis and the lower chassis.
[0021] The assembly method for the dephosphorizer provided in the second aspect has the same beneficial effects as the dephosphorizer provided in the first aspect, and will not be repeated here.
[0022] Thirdly, embodiments of this application provide a method for assembling a dephosphorizer, the assembly method being used to assemble the dephosphorizer described above, the assembly method comprising:
[0023] The main shaft is inserted through the second mounting hole, and the limiting plate abuts against the bottom surface of the lower chassis;
[0024] The first mounting hole of the upper chassis is inserted into the main shaft;
[0025] Align the through holes of multiple dephosphorization plates with the first and second assembly holes in sequence, and stack them on the lower base plate;
[0026] The mounting rod is sequentially inserted into the second mounting hole and the through holes of the multiple phosphorus removal sheets in a top-to-bottom direction until the mounting rod is inserted into the first mounting hole.
[0027] The assembly method for the dephosphorizer provided in the third aspect has the same beneficial effects as the dephosphorizer provided in the first aspect, and will not be repeated here. Attached Figure Description
[0028] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a phosphorus remover in the relevant technology is shown.
[0030] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the phosphorus remover in an embodiment of this application is shown.
[0031] Figure 3 It shows Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the central spindle and the limiting plate.
[0032] Figure 4 It shows Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure without the limiting sleeve.
[0033] Figure 5 It shows Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure without the limiting sleeve from another perspective.
[0034] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0035] 10'-Descaling device, 100'-Main shaft, 200'-Shaft end thrust washer, 210'-Screw, 300'-Upper chassis, 400'-Lower chassis, 500'-Descaling component, 10-Descaling device, 100-Main shaft, 110-Limiting sleeve, 120-Extension part, 200-Limiting plate, 300-Upper chassis, 310-First mounting hole, 320-First mounting hole, 400-Lower chassis, 410-Second mounting hole, 420-Second mounting hole, 430-Mounting groove, 500-Descaling component, 510-Mounting rod, 520-Descaling sheet, 600-Baffle, 610-Fastener, 620-Shaft sleeve, 700-Bearing. Detailed Implementation
[0036] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0038] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connection," "fixed," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "fixed" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; it can mean a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can mean a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can mean the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0039] Furthermore, in this invention, descriptions involving "first," "second," etc., are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only on the basis of being achievable by those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, such a combination of technical solutions should be considered non-existent and not within the scope of protection claimed by this invention.
[0040] In the slab casting machine marking equipment, the descaling unit 10' is used to remove iron oxide scale (phosphorus scale) from the slab surface to ensure clear marking. Please refer to... Figure 1In related technologies, the descaling device 10' includes a main shaft 100', a shaft end thrust washer 200', a screw 210', an upper base 300', a lower base 400', and a descaling component 500'. The upper base 300' and the lower base 400' are arranged opposite to each other, and in the operating state of the descaling device 10', the upper base 300' is located above the lower base 400'. The main shaft 100' is inserted through the upper chassis 300' and the lower chassis 400'. The descaling component 500' is located between the upper chassis 300' and the lower chassis 400'. The shaft end thrust washer 200' is located on the bottom surface of the lower chassis 400'. The screw 210' connects the shaft end thrust washer 200' and the main shaft 100', thereby allowing the shaft end thrust washer 200' to axially limit the main shaft 100' and prevent the main shaft 100' from falling off the lower chassis 400'.
[0041] When assembling the descaling unit 10', the upper base 300' must first be installed on the main shaft 100', then the descaling component 500' is installed on the upper base 300', and then the lower base 400' is installed on the main shaft 100' and connected to the descaling component 500'. Finally, the main shaft 100' is locked in place using the shaft end thrust washer 200' and screws 210'. However, this structure is prone to loosening of the screws 210' under long-term impact and vibration, causing the descaling unit 10' to disintegrate and parts to be lost, seriously affecting production continuity and increasing economic losses.
[0042] To improve the above-mentioned technical problems to a certain extent, this application provides a descaling device and a descaling device assembly method, which can minimize the disassembly of the descaling device and the loss of parts, ensure production continuity, and reduce economic losses.
[0043] The embodiments of this application will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0044] Please see Figures 2-5 This application provides a descaling device 10, which can be a descaling device in the form of a phosphorus plate. The descaling device 10 includes a main shaft 100, a limiting plate 200, an upper base 300, a lower base 400, and a descaling component 500. The limiting plate 200 is disposed at one end of the main shaft 100 and is integrally formed with the main shaft 100. The upper base 300 has a first mounting hole 310, and the lower base 400 has a second mounting hole 410. The main shaft 100 passes through the first mounting hole 310 and the second mounting hole 410. The limiting plate 200 abuts against the side of the lower base 400 away from the upper base 300. The descaling component 500 is installed between the upper base 300 and the lower base 400.
[0045] It should be noted that this article describes the position of the dephosphorizer 10 when it is in use. When the dephosphorizer 10 is in use, the upper base plate 300 and the lower base plate 400 are arranged opposite each other, with the upper base plate 300 located above the lower base plate 400 and the lower base plate 400 placed on the working surface.
[0046] The main shaft 100 passes through the first mounting hole 310 and the second mounting hole 410 to assemble the upper base plate 300 and the lower base plate 400 onto the main shaft 100. A limiting sleeve 110 can be provided on the main shaft 100, with both ends of the limiting sleeve 110 abutting against the upper base plate 300 and the lower base plate 400 respectively to prevent the upper base plate 300 from sliding downward. The main shaft 100 extends upward beyond the upper base plate 300. For ease of description, the portion of the main shaft 100 extending beyond the upper base plate 300 is named the extension portion 120. This extension portion 120 is used for transmission connection with the driving component. The driving component drives the main shaft 100 to rotate, thereby driving the upper base plate 300 and the lower base plate 400 to rotate, and further driving the descaling component 500 to rotate, so that the descaling component 500 can perform descaling operations. The working principle of the phosphorus plate type descaling device 10 is existing technology and will not be described in detail here.
[0047] The limiting plate 200 abuts against the side of the lower chassis 400 away from the upper chassis 300, that is, the limiting plate 200 abuts against the bottom surface of the lower chassis 400, and the limiting plate 200 covers the second mounting hole 410, thereby axially limiting the main shaft 100. Since the limiting plate 200 and the main shaft 100 are integrally set, the connection strength between the limiting plate 200 and the main shaft 100 is improved. Therefore, even under long-term impact and vibration, the limiting plate 200 and the main shaft 100 will not separate, thereby minimizing the possibility of disintegration of the descaling unit 10 and loss of parts, ensuring production continuity, and reducing economic losses.
[0048] Of course, as mentioned above, when assembling the descaling device 10 in the related technology, the upper chassis 300 is first installed on the main shaft 100, then the descaling component 500 is installed on the upper chassis 300, and then the lower chassis 400 is installed on the main shaft 100. However, in this embodiment, since the limiting plate 200 is integrally set with the main shaft 100, if the upper chassis 300 is installed first, then the lower chassis 400 cannot be installed on the main shaft 100 due to the obstruction of the limiting plate 200. Therefore, when assembling the descaling device 10 in this embodiment, the lower chassis 400 must be installed first, and then the upper chassis 300 and the descaling component 500 must be installed.
[0049] In some embodiments, the descaling component 500 includes a mounting rod 510 and a plurality of descaling sheets 520 stacked on the mounting rod 510. The upper base 300 has a first mounting hole 320, and the lower base 400 has a second mounting hole 420. One end of the mounting rod 510 is inserted into the first mounting hole 320, and the other end is inserted into the second mounting hole 420. The first mounting hole 320 penetrates the upper base 300.
[0050] The phosphorus removal plate 520 is used for phosphorus removal. One end of the mounting rod 510 is inserted into the first mounting hole 320, and the other end is inserted into the second mounting hole 420, so that the mounting rod 510 is assembled on the upper base 300 and the lower base 400. When the main shaft 100 drives the upper base 300 and the lower base 400 to rotate, the phosphorus removal component 500 also rotates accordingly, realizing phosphorus removal. The first mounting hole 320 penetrates through the upper base 300, that is, the first mounting hole 320 is a through hole, and the first mounting hole 320 penetrates through the upper and lower sides of the upper base 300.
[0051] Specifically, there can be multiple descaling components 500, which are spaced apart and arranged around the main shaft 100. Of course, there are also multiple first mounting holes 320 and second mounting holes 420.
[0052] In related technologies, the upper chassis 300 is first installed on the main shaft 100. Then, multiple mounting rods 510 are inserted into multiple first mounting holes 320, and descaling sheets 520 are installed on the mounting rods 510. Next, the lower chassis 400 is installed on the main shaft 100. The multiple second mounting holes 420 on the lower chassis 400 must correspond to the multiple first mounting holes 320, and the multiple mounting rods 510 must be absolutely perpendicular to ensure they can be inserted into their corresponding second mounting holes 420. However, when one end of a mounting rod 510 is inserted into a first mounting hole 320, the other end is free, which may cause deviations in the perpendicularity of the mounting rod 510. This necessitates repeated adjustments by the operator, resulting in low assembly efficiency.
[0053] In this embodiment, since the lower chassis 400 is first installed on the spindle 100 and the first mounting hole 320 passes through the upper chassis 300, after the lower chassis 400 is installed on the spindle 100, the upper chassis 300 can be installed on the spindle 100 first, and the multiple first mounting holes 320 on the upper chassis 300 are aligned with the multiple second mounting holes 420 on the lower chassis 400. Then, the descaling components 500 are stacked between each corresponding first mounting hole 320 and second mounting hole 420. Of course, the through hole of each descaling component 500 is aligned with the first mounting hole 320 and the second mounting hole 420. Finally, multiple mounting rods 510 are sequentially inserted into the corresponding first mounting hole 320 and the through holes of multiple descaling plates 520 in a top-to-bottom direction until they are inserted into the second mounting hole 420, thereby realizing the installation of the mounting rods 510. The multiple descaling plates 520 are also assembled on the mounting rods 510. In this way, by aligning the corresponding first mounting hole 320 and second mounting hole 420, it can be ensured that each mounting rod 510 can be smoothly inserted into the corresponding first mounting hole 320 and second mounting hole 420, thereby improving assembly convenience and assembly efficiency.
[0054] Specifically, the diameter of the first mounting hole 320 can be larger than the diameter of the mounting rod 510 to further facilitate alignment and installation. The diameter of the first mounting hole 320 can be 1mm-2mm larger than the diameter of the mounting rod 510.
[0055] In some embodiments, the dephosphorizer 10 further includes a baffle 600 and a fastener 610. The baffle 600 has a fixing hole through which the main shaft 100 passes. The baffle 600 is disposed on the side of the upper chassis 300 away from the lower chassis 400. The baffle 600 covers the first mounting hole 320. The fastener 610 connects the baffle 600 and the upper chassis 300.
[0056] Since the first mounting hole 320 penetrates both the upper and lower sides of the upper chassis 300, a baffle 600 and a fastener 610 are used to limit the mounting rod 510 from extending upwards through the first mounting hole 320. The baffle 600 has a fixing hole through which the spindle 100 passes, allowing the baffle 600 to be mounted on the spindle 100. The baffle 600 is located on the side of the upper chassis 300 away from the lower chassis 400, i.e., the baffle 600 contacts the top surface of the upper chassis 300. The baffle 600 covers the first mounting hole 320, and the fastener 610 connects the baffle 600 and the upper chassis 300, thereby limiting the mounting rod 510 and preventing it from extending upwards through the first mounting hole 320. Specifically, the fastener 610 can be a bolt.
[0057] In some embodiments, the dephosphorizer 10 also includes a bearing 700 and a bushing 620 mounted on the main shaft 100, the bearing 700 being located on the side of the baffle 600 away from the upper chassis 300, and the bushing 620 being located between the bearing 700 and the baffle 600.
[0058] The bearing 700 is located on the extension 120 of the main shaft 100. To prevent the bearing 700 from sliding downwards, in related technologies, a shoulder is machined on the main shaft 100 to limit the bearing 700. The shoulder is located between the bearing 700 and the upper base 300. Since the shaft end thrust washer is separate from the lower base 400 in related technologies, when assembling the descaling unit 10, the bearing 700 can be assembled onto the main shaft 100 first, and then the upper base 300, the descaling component 500, and the lower base 400 can be installed in sequence. The upper base 300, the descaling component 500, and the lower base 400 will not pass through the shoulder.
[0059] In this embodiment, since the lower chassis 400 and the limiting plate 200 are integrally set, when assembling the descaling device 10, the lower chassis 400 must first be installed on the main shaft 100. That is, the main shaft 100 passes through the second mounting hole 410 in the direction from bottom to top until the limiting plate 200 abuts against the bottom surface of the lower chassis 400. During this process, the entire main shaft 100 will pass through the second mounting hole 410, and subsequently the upper chassis 300 will also pass through the first mounting hole 310 in the direction from top to bottom. Finally, the bearing 700 is installed. Since the first mounting hole 310 and the second mounting hole 410 are matched with the main shaft 100, if a shoulder is provided on the main shaft 100, then neither the first mounting hole 310 nor the second mounting hole 410 can pass through the shoulder, so the upper chassis 300 and the lower chassis 400 cannot be assembled on the main shaft 100.
[0060] Therefore, in this embodiment, no shoulder is machined on the spindle 100, but a bushing 620 is provided to limit the bearing 700. That is, after the upper chassis 300, descaling component 500, lower chassis 400 and baffle 600 are all installed, the bushing 620 is assembled onto the spindle 100, and finally the bearing 700 is assembled onto the spindle 100.
[0061] Specifically, since the bushing 620 is located between the bearing 700 and the baffle 600, the bushing 620 and the baffle 600 can be installed as a single unit. That is, after the baffle 600 is installed, the bearing 700 can be installed, reducing the number of parts used and simplifying the assembly process of the dephosphorizer 10.
[0062] Please see Figure 4 In some embodiments, the lower chassis 400 is provided with a mounting groove 430, the second assembly hole 410 is provided at the bottom of the mounting groove 430, and the limiting plate 200 is provided in the mounting groove 430.
[0063] Since the lower chassis 400 needs to be placed on the working surface to support the overall structure, the limiting plate 200 is set in the mounting groove 430, which reduces the degree of protrusion of the limiting plate 200 from the lower chassis 400, thus preventing the lower chassis 400 from being unstable on the working surface and improving the operational stability of the dephosphorizer 10.
[0064] In some embodiments, the upper chassis 300, the lower chassis 400, and the descaling component 500 are made of 316Ti stainless steel.
[0065] In related technologies, the upper chassis 300, lower chassis 400, and descaling component 500 are made of 42CrMo material, which has insufficient high-temperature resistance and can only be used for one week. Frequent replacement increases costs and downtime. Furthermore, the upper chassis 300 and lower chassis 400 have low wear resistance; after prolonged operation, the first mounting hole 320 and the second mounting hole 420 will wear enlarge, resulting in unstable installation of the mounting rod 510. In this embodiment, because the upper chassis 300, lower chassis 400, and descaling component 500 are made of 316Ti stainless steel, high-temperature resistance and wear resistance are improved, comprehensively enhancing the reliability of the descaling device 10 and extending its service life.
[0066] Based on the same inventive concept, please refer to Figures 2-5 This application also provides a method for assembling a phosphorus remover 10, which is used to assemble the phosphorus remover 10 as described above. The assembly method includes:
[0067] S100: The spindle 100 is inserted into the second mounting hole 410, and the limiting plate 200 abuts against the bottom surface of the lower chassis 400.
[0068] S200: The first mounting hole 310 of the upper chassis 300 is inserted into the main shaft 100 in a downward direction.
[0069] S300: Install the descaling component 500 between the upper chassis 300 and the lower chassis 400.
[0070] The limiting plate 200 abuts against the side of the lower chassis 400 away from the upper chassis 300, that is, the limiting plate 200 abuts against the bottom surface of the lower chassis 400, and the limiting plate 200 covers the second mounting hole 410, thereby axially limiting the main shaft 100. Since the limiting plate 200 and the main shaft 100 are integrally set, the connection strength between the limiting plate 200 and the main shaft 100 is improved. Therefore, even under long-term impact and vibration, the limiting plate 200 and the main shaft 100 will not separate, thereby minimizing the possibility of disintegration of the descaling unit 10 and loss of parts, ensuring production continuity, and reducing economic losses.
[0071] In related technologies, the upper chassis 300 is first installed on the main shaft 100, followed by the descaling component 500 and the lower chassis 400. However, after the upper chassis 300 is installed, due to the gap between it and the working surface, the main shaft 100 cannot be directly supported on the working surface, meaning it cannot be fixed to the working surface, making it inconvenient to install the descaling component 500 and the lower chassis 400. Therefore, to facilitate the subsequent installation of the descaling component 500 and the lower chassis 400, the main shaft 100 needs to be inverted, and the extension portion 120 of the main shaft 100 needs to be clamped by a clamping device, so that the main shaft 100 can be fixed to the working surface, facilitating the installation of the descaling component 500 and the lower chassis 400. Finally, it is tightened with shaft end thrust washers and screws. After the entire assembly is completed, the descaling device 10 is inverted back. The whole process is quite cumbersome.
[0072] In this application, since the limiting plate 200 is integrally set with the main shaft 100, if the upper chassis 300 is installed first, the lower chassis 400 cannot be installed on the main shaft 100 due to the obstruction of the limiting plate 200. Therefore, when assembling the descaling device 10 in this embodiment, the lower chassis 400 must be installed first, followed by the upper chassis 300 and the descaling component 500. After the lower chassis 400 is installed, it can be stably placed on the working surface, serving to support the overall structure. This facilitates the subsequent installation of the upper chassis 300 and the descaling component 500 without having to turn the main shaft 100 upside down and clamp it with a clamping device, thereby improving the ease of assembling the descaling device 10.
[0073] Based on the same inventive concept, please refer to Figures 2-5 This application also provides a method for assembling a phosphorus remover 10, which is used to assemble the phosphorus remover 10 as described above. The assembly method includes:
[0074] S400: The spindle 100 is inserted through the second mounting hole 410, and the limiting plate 200 abuts against the bottom surface of the lower chassis 400.
[0075] S500: The first mounting hole 310 of the upper chassis 300 is inserted into the spindle 100.
[0076] S600: Align the through holes of the multiple dephosphorization plates 520 with the first assembly hole 310 and the second assembly hole 410 in sequence, and stack them on the lower chassis 400.
[0077] S700: Insert the mounting rod 510 sequentially through the second mounting hole 410 and the through holes of the multiple descaling plates 520 in a top-to-bottom direction until the mounting rod 510 is inserted into the first mounting hole 320.
[0078] In related technologies, the upper chassis 300 is first installed on the main shaft 100. Then, multiple mounting rods 510 are inserted into multiple first mounting holes 320, and descaling sheets 520 are installed on the mounting rods 510. Next, the lower chassis 400 is installed on the main shaft 100. The multiple second mounting holes 420 on the lower chassis 400 must correspond to the multiple first mounting holes 320, and the multiple mounting rods 510 must be absolutely perpendicular to ensure they can be inserted into their corresponding second mounting holes 420. However, when one end of a mounting rod 510 is inserted into a first mounting hole 320, the other end is free, which may cause deviations in the perpendicularity of the mounting rod 510. This necessitates repeated adjustments by the operator, resulting in low assembly efficiency.
[0079] In this embodiment, since the lower chassis 400 is first installed on the spindle 100 and the first mounting hole 320 passes through the upper chassis 300, after the lower chassis 400 is installed on the spindle 100, the upper chassis 300 can be installed on the spindle 100 first, and the multiple first mounting holes 320 on the upper chassis 300 are aligned with the multiple second mounting holes 420 on the lower chassis 400. Then, the descaling components 500 are stacked between each corresponding first mounting hole 320 and second mounting hole 420. Of course, the through hole of each descaling component 500 is aligned with the first mounting hole 320 and the second mounting hole 420. Finally, multiple mounting rods 510 are sequentially inserted into the corresponding first mounting hole 320 and the through holes of multiple descaling plates 520 in a top-to-bottom direction until they are inserted into the second mounting hole 420, thereby realizing the installation of the mounting rods 510. The multiple descaling plates 520 are also assembled on the mounting rods 510. In this way, by aligning the corresponding first mounting hole 320 and second mounting hole 420, it can be ensured that each mounting rod 510 can be smoothly inserted into the corresponding first mounting hole 320 and second mounting hole 420, thereby improving assembly convenience and assembly efficiency.
[0080] Although preferred embodiments of the invention have been described, those skilled in the art, upon learning the basic inventive concept, can make other changes and modifications to these embodiments. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including both the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the invention.
[0081] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this invention without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this invention and their equivalents, this invention also intends to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A phosphorus remover, characterized in that, include: A spindle and a limiting plate, wherein the limiting plate is disposed at one end of the spindle and is integrally formed with the spindle; The upper chassis and the lower chassis have a first mounting hole and a second mounting hole. The main shaft passes through the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole, and the limiting plate abuts against the side of the lower chassis away from the upper chassis. The phosphorus removal component is installed between the upper chassis and the lower chassis.
2. The dephosphorizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The phosphorus removal component includes a mounting rod and a plurality of phosphorus removal plates stacked on the mounting rod. The upper chassis has a first mounting hole, and the lower chassis has a second mounting hole. One end of the mounting rod is inserted into the first mounting hole, and the other end is inserted into the second mounting hole. The first mounting hole penetrates the upper chassis.
3. The dephosphorizer according to claim 2, characterized in that, The dephosphorizer also includes a baffle and fasteners. The baffle has a fixing hole through which the main shaft passes. The baffle is located on the side of the upper chassis away from the lower chassis. The baffle covers the first mounting hole. The fasteners connect the baffle and the upper chassis.
4. The phosphorus remover according to claim 3, characterized in that, The dephosphorizer also includes a bearing and a bushing assembled on the main shaft. The bearing is located on the side of the baffle away from the upper chassis, and the bushing is located between the bearing and the baffle.
5. The dephosphorizer according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bushing and the baffle are integrally formed.
6. The dephosphorizer according to claim 2, characterized in that, The diameter of the first mounting hole is larger than the diameter of the mounting rod.
7. The dephosphorizer according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The lower chassis is provided with a mounting groove, the second assembly hole is provided at the bottom of the mounting groove, and the limiting plate is provided in the mounting groove.
8. The dephosphorizer according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The upper chassis, the lower chassis, and the descaling component are made of 316Ti stainless steel.
9. A method for assembling a phosphorus remover, characterized in that, The assembly method is used to assemble the dephosphorizer as described in any one of claims 1-8, the assembly method comprising: The main shaft is inserted through the second mounting hole, and the limiting plate abuts against the bottom surface of the lower chassis; The first mounting hole of the upper chassis is inserted into the main shaft in a top-to-bottom direction; The phosphorus removal component is installed between the upper chassis and the lower chassis.
10. A method for assembling a phosphorus remover, characterized in that, The assembly method is used to assemble the phosphorus remover as described in any one of claims 2-8, and the assembly method includes: The main shaft is inserted through the second mounting hole, and the limiting plate abuts against the bottom surface of the lower chassis; The first mounting hole of the upper chassis is inserted into the main shaft; Align the through holes of multiple dephosphorization plates with the first and second assembly holes in sequence, and stack them on the lower base plate; The mounting rod is sequentially inserted into the second mounting hole and the through holes of the multiple phosphorus removal sheets in a top-to-bottom direction until the mounting rod is inserted into the first mounting hole.